SkAR Java: refactored project structure

1) Changed file paths
2) Added helpers that were missing previously

Bug: skia:
Change-Id: Idb4194fcef815a23277a17670acf46255a47451d
Reviewed-on: https://skia-review.googlesource.com/143680
Reviewed-by: Mike Reed <reed@google.com>

11 files changed, 748 insertions, 4 deletions

diff --git a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/ar/core/examples/java/helloskar/ARSurfaceView.java b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/app/ARSurfaceView.java
index eaa336cc9e..03185c2cd3 100644
--- a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/ar/core/examples/java/helloskar/ARSurfaceView.java
+++ b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/app/ARSurfaceView.java
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.google.ar.core.examples.java.helloskar;
+package com.google.skar.examples.helloskar.app;
 
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.graphics.Color;
diff --git a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/ar/core/examples/java/helloskar/HelloCanvasAR.java b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/app/HelloCanvasAR.java
index cc4ad93b99..718545e72b 100644
--- a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/ar/core/examples/java/helloskar/HelloCanvasAR.java
+++ b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/app/HelloCanvasAR.java
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 
-package com.google.ar.core.examples.java.helloskar;
+package com.google.skar.examples.helloskar.app;
 
 import android.animation.PropertyValuesHolder;
 import android.animation.ValueAnimator;
diff --git a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/SkARFingerPainting.java b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/app/SkARFingerPainting.java
index d63295857d..eac2a6bb33 100644
--- a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/SkARFingerPainting.java
+++ b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/app/SkARFingerPainting.java
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.google.skar;
+package com.google.skar.examples.helloskar.app;
 
 import android.graphics.Color;
 import android.graphics.Path;
diff --git a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/CameraPermissionHelper.java b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/CameraPermissionHelper.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f8e9c33af3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/CameraPermissionHelper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.skar.examples.helloskar.helpers;
+
+import android.Manifest;
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.net.Uri;
+import android.provider.Settings;
+import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
+import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
+
+/**
+ * Helper to ask camera permission.
+ */
+public final class CameraPermissionHelper {
+    private static final int CAMERA_PERMISSION_CODE = 0;
+    private static final String CAMERA_PERMISSION = Manifest.permission.CAMERA;
+
+    /**
+     * Check to see we have the necessary permissions for this app.
+     */
+    public static boolean hasCameraPermission(Activity activity) {
+        return ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(activity, CAMERA_PERMISSION)
+                == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check to see we have the necessary permissions for this app, and ask for them if we don't.
+     */
+    public static void requestCameraPermission(Activity activity) {
+        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(
+                activity, new String[]{CAMERA_PERMISSION}, CAMERA_PERMISSION_CODE);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check to see if we need to show the rationale for this permission.
+     */
+    public static boolean shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(Activity activity) {
+        return ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity, CAMERA_PERMISSION);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Launch Application Setting to grant permission.
+     */
+    public static void launchPermissionSettings(Activity activity) {
+        Intent intent = new Intent();
+        intent.setAction(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
+        intent.setData(Uri.fromParts("package", activity.getPackageName(), null));
+        activity.startActivity(intent);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/DisplayRotationHelper.java b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/DisplayRotationHelper.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7e4ce81c29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/DisplayRotationHelper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.skar.examples.helloskar.helpers;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.hardware.display.DisplayManager;
+import android.hardware.display.DisplayManager.DisplayListener;
+import android.view.Display;
+import android.view.WindowManager;
+
+import com.google.ar.core.Session;
+
+/**
+ * Helper to track the display rotations. In particular, the 180 degree rotations are not notified
+ * by the onSurfaceChanged() callback, and thus they require listening to the android display
+ * events.
+ */
+public final class DisplayRotationHelper implements DisplayListener {
+    private boolean viewportChanged;
+    private int viewportWidth;
+    private int viewportHeight;
+    private final Context context;
+    private final Display display;
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs the DisplayRotationHelper but does not register the listener yet.
+     *
+     * @param context the Android {@link Context}.
+     */
+    public DisplayRotationHelper(Context context) {
+        this.context = context;
+        display = context.getSystemService(WindowManager.class).getDefaultDisplay();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Registers the display listener. Should be called from {@link Activity#onResume()}.
+     */
+    public void onResume() {
+        context.getSystemService(DisplayManager.class).registerDisplayListener(this, null);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Unregisters the display listener. Should be called from {@link Activity#onPause()}.
+     */
+    public void onPause() {
+        context.getSystemService(DisplayManager.class).unregisterDisplayListener(this);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Records a change in surface dimensions. This will be later used by {@link
+     * #updateSessionIfNeeded(Session)}. Should be called from {@link
+     * android.opengl.GLSurfaceView.Renderer
+     * #onSurfaceChanged(javax.microedition.khronos.opengles.GL10, int, int)}.
+     *
+     * @param width  the updated width of the surface.
+     * @param height the updated height of the surface.
+     */
+    public void onSurfaceChanged(int width, int height) {
+        viewportWidth = width;
+        viewportHeight = height;
+        viewportChanged = true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Updates the session display geometry if a change was posted either by {@link
+     * #onSurfaceChanged(int, int)} call or by {@link #onDisplayChanged(int)} system callback. This
+     * function should be called explicitly before each call to {@link Session#update()}. This
+     * function will also clear the 'pending update' (viewportChanged) flag.
+     *
+     * @param session the {@link Session} object to update if display geometry changed.
+     */
+    public void updateSessionIfNeeded(Session session) {
+        if (viewportChanged) {
+            int displayRotation = display.getRotation();
+            session.setDisplayGeometry(displayRotation, viewportWidth, viewportHeight);
+            viewportChanged = false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the current rotation state of android display. Same as {@link Display#getRotation()}.
+     */
+    public int getRotation() {
+        return display.getRotation();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onDisplayAdded(int displayId) {
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onDisplayRemoved(int displayId) {
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onDisplayChanged(int displayId) {
+        viewportChanged = true;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/FullScreenHelper.java b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/FullScreenHelper.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3738b963dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/FullScreenHelper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.skar.examples.helloskar.helpers;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.view.View;
+import android.view.WindowManager;
+
+/**
+ * Helper to set up the Android full screen mode.
+ */
+public final class FullScreenHelper {
+    /**
+     * Sets the Android fullscreen flags. Expected to be called from {@link
+     * Activity#onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus)}.
+     *
+     * @param activity the Activity on which the full screen mode will be set.
+     * @param hasFocus the hasFocus flag passed from the {@link Activity#onWindowFocusChanged(boolean
+     *                 hasFocus)} callback.
+     */
+    public static void setFullScreenOnWindowFocusChanged(Activity activity, boolean hasFocus) {
+        if (hasFocus) {
+            // https://developer.android.com/training/system-ui/immersive.html#sticky
+            activity
+                    .getWindow()
+                    .getDecorView()
+                    .setSystemUiVisibility(
+                            View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
+                                    | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
+                                    | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
+                                    | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION
+                                    | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
+                                    | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY);
+            activity.getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/SnackbarHelper.java b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/SnackbarHelper.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..02393499e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/SnackbarHelper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.skar.examples.helloskar.helpers;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.support.design.widget.BaseTransientBottomBar;
+import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
+import android.view.View;
+
+/**
+ * Helper to manage the sample snackbar. Hides the Android boilerplate code, and exposes simpler
+ * methods.
+ */
+public final class SnackbarHelper {
+    private static final int BACKGROUND_COLOR = 0xbf323232;
+    private Snackbar messageSnackbar;
+
+    private enum DismissBehavior {HIDE, SHOW, FINISH}
+
+    ;
+
+    public boolean isShowing() {
+        return messageSnackbar != null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Shows a snackbar with a given message.
+     */
+    public void showMessage(Activity activity, String message) {
+        show(activity, message, DismissBehavior.HIDE);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Shows a snackbar with a given message, and a dismiss button.
+     */
+    public void showMessageWithDismiss(Activity activity, String message) {
+        show(activity, message, DismissBehavior.SHOW);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Shows a snackbar with a given error message. When dismissed, will finish the activity. Useful
+     * for notifying errors, where no further interaction with the activity is possible.
+     */
+    public void showError(Activity activity, String errorMessage) {
+        show(activity, errorMessage, DismissBehavior.FINISH);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Hides the currently showing snackbar, if there is one. Safe to call from any thread. Safe to
+     * call even if snackbar is not shown.
+     */
+    public void hide(Activity activity) {
+        activity.runOnUiThread(
+                new Runnable() {
+                    @Override
+                    public void run() {
+                        if (messageSnackbar != null) {
+                            messageSnackbar.dismiss();
+                        }
+                        messageSnackbar = null;
+                    }
+                });
+    }
+
+    private void show(
+            final Activity activity, final String message, final DismissBehavior dismissBehavior) {
+        activity.runOnUiThread(
+                new Runnable() {
+                    @Override
+                    public void run() {
+                        messageSnackbar =
+                                Snackbar.make(
+                                        activity.findViewById(android.R.id.content),
+                                        message,
+                                        Snackbar.LENGTH_INDEFINITE);
+                        messageSnackbar.getView().setBackgroundColor(BACKGROUND_COLOR);
+                        if (dismissBehavior != DismissBehavior.HIDE) {
+                            messageSnackbar.setAction(
+                                    "Dismiss",
+                                    new View.OnClickListener() {
+                                        @Override
+                                        public void onClick(View v) {
+                                            messageSnackbar.dismiss();
+                                        }
+                                    });
+                            if (dismissBehavior == DismissBehavior.FINISH) {
+                                messageSnackbar.addCallback(
+                                        new BaseTransientBottomBar.BaseCallback<Snackbar>() {
+                                            @Override
+                                            public void onDismissed(Snackbar transientBottomBar, int event) {
+                                                super.onDismissed(transientBottomBar, event);
+                                                activity.finish();
+                                            }
+                                        });
+                            }
+                        }
+                        messageSnackbar.show();
+                    }
+                });
+    }
+}
diff --git a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/TapHelper.java b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/TapHelper.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bcbfe2aa98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/helpers/TapHelper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.skar.examples.helloskar.helpers;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.view.GestureDetector;
+import android.view.MotionEvent;
+import android.view.View;
+import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
+
+import java.util.ArrayDeque;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Queue;
+import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
+
+/**
+ * Helper to detect taps using Android GestureDetector, and pass the taps between UI thread and
+ * render thread.
+ */
+public final class TapHelper implements OnTouchListener {
+    private final GestureDetector gestureDetector;
+    private final BlockingQueue<MotionEvent> queuedSingleTaps = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(16);
+    private final BlockingQueue<ScrollEvent> queuedFingerHold = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(16);
+    private boolean isScrolling = false;
+    private boolean previousScroll = true;
+
+    public static class ScrollEvent {
+        public MotionEvent e;
+        public boolean isStartOfScroll;
+
+        public ScrollEvent(MotionEvent e, boolean isStartOfScroll) {
+            this.e = e;
+            this.isStartOfScroll = isStartOfScroll;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates the tap helper.
+     *
+     * @param context the application's context.
+     */
+    public TapHelper(Context context) {
+        gestureDetector =
+                new GestureDetector(
+                        context,
+                        new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
+                            @Override
+                            public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
+                                // Queue tap if there is space. Tap is lost if queue is full.
+                                queuedSingleTaps.offer(e);
+                                return true;
+                            }
+
+                            @Override
+                            public boolean onScroll (MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) {
+                                // Queue motion events when scrolling
+                                if (e2.getPointerCount() == 1 && e1.getPointerCount() == 1) {
+                                    previousScroll = isScrolling;
+                                    isScrolling = true;
+                                    queuedFingerHold.offer(new ScrollEvent(e2, startedScrolling()));
+                                    return true;
+                                }
+                                return false;
+                            }
+
+
+                            @Override
+                            public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
+                                return true;
+                            }
+                        });
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Polls for a tap.
+     *
+     * @return if a tap was queued, a MotionEvent for the tap. Otherwise null if no taps are queued.
+     */
+    public MotionEvent poll() {
+        return queuedSingleTaps.poll();
+    }
+
+    public ScrollEvent holdPoll() { return queuedFingerHold.poll(); }
+
+    public boolean startedScrolling() {
+        return isScrolling && !previousScroll;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {
+        boolean val = gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(motionEvent);
+
+        // If finger is up + is scrolling: don't scroll anymore, and empty Touch Hold queue
+        if (motionEvent.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP && isScrolling) {
+            previousScroll = true;
+            isScrolling = false;
+            queuedFingerHold.clear();
+        }
+        return val;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/rendering/BackgroundRenderer.java b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/rendering/BackgroundRenderer.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b6b5a859b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/rendering/BackgroundRenderer.java
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.skar.examples.helloskar.rendering;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.opengl.GLES11Ext;
+import android.opengl.GLES20;
+import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView;
+
+import com.google.ar.core.Frame;
+import com.google.ar.core.Session;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.ByteOrder;
+import java.nio.FloatBuffer;
+
+/**
+ * This class renders the AR background from camera feed. It creates and hosts the texture given to
+ * ARCore to be filled with the camera image.
+ */
+public class BackgroundRenderer {
+    private static final String TAG = BackgroundRenderer.class.getSimpleName();
+
+    // Shader names.
+    private static final String VERTEX_SHADER_NAME = "shaders/screenquad.vert";
+    private static final String FRAGMENT_SHADER_NAME = "shaders/screenquad.frag";
+
+    private static final int COORDS_PER_VERTEX = 3;
+    private static final int TEXCOORDS_PER_VERTEX = 2;
+    private static final int FLOAT_SIZE = 4;
+
+    private FloatBuffer quadVertices;
+    private FloatBuffer quadTexCoord;
+    private FloatBuffer quadTexCoordTransformed;
+
+    private int quadProgram;
+
+    private int quadPositionParam;
+    private int quadTexCoordParam;
+    private int textureId = -1;
+
+    public BackgroundRenderer() {
+    }
+
+    public int getTextureId() {
+        return textureId;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Allocates and initializes OpenGL resources needed by the background renderer. Must be called on
+     * the OpenGL thread, typically in {@link GLSurfaceView.Renderer#onSurfaceCreated(GL10,
+     * EGLConfig)}.
+     *
+     * @param context Needed to access shader source.
+     */
+    public void createOnGlThread(Context context) throws IOException {
+        // Generate the background texture.
+        int[] textures = new int[1];
+        GLES20.glGenTextures(1, textures, 0);
+        textureId = textures[0];
+        int textureTarget = GLES11Ext.GL_TEXTURE_EXTERNAL_OES;
+        GLES20.glBindTexture(textureTarget, textureId);
+        GLES20.glTexParameteri(textureTarget, GLES20.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GLES20.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+        GLES20.glTexParameteri(textureTarget, GLES20.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GLES20.GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+        GLES20.glTexParameteri(textureTarget, GLES20.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GLES20.GL_NEAREST);
+        GLES20.glTexParameteri(textureTarget, GLES20.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GLES20.GL_NEAREST);
+
+        int numVertices = 4;
+        if (numVertices != QUAD_COORDS.length / COORDS_PER_VERTEX) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected number of vertices in BackgroundRenderer.");
+        }
+
+        ByteBuffer bbVertices = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(QUAD_COORDS.length * FLOAT_SIZE);
+        bbVertices.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
+        quadVertices = bbVertices.asFloatBuffer();
+        quadVertices.put(QUAD_COORDS);
+        quadVertices.position(0);
+
+        ByteBuffer bbTexCoords =
+                ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(numVertices * TEXCOORDS_PER_VERTEX * FLOAT_SIZE);
+        bbTexCoords.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
+        quadTexCoord = bbTexCoords.asFloatBuffer();
+        quadTexCoord.put(QUAD_TEXCOORDS);
+        quadTexCoord.position(0);
+
+        ByteBuffer bbTexCoordsTransformed =
+                ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(numVertices * TEXCOORDS_PER_VERTEX * FLOAT_SIZE);
+        bbTexCoordsTransformed.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
+        quadTexCoordTransformed = bbTexCoordsTransformed.asFloatBuffer();
+
+        int vertexShader =
+                ShaderUtil.loadGLShader(TAG, context, GLES20.GL_VERTEX_SHADER, VERTEX_SHADER_NAME);
+        int fragmentShader =
+                ShaderUtil.loadGLShader(TAG, context, GLES20.GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, FRAGMENT_SHADER_NAME);
+
+        quadProgram = GLES20.glCreateProgram();
+        GLES20.glAttachShader(quadProgram, vertexShader);
+        GLES20.glAttachShader(quadProgram, fragmentShader);
+        GLES20.glLinkProgram(quadProgram);
+        GLES20.glUseProgram(quadProgram);
+
+        ShaderUtil.checkGLError(TAG, "Program creation");
+
+        quadPositionParam = GLES20.glGetAttribLocation(quadProgram, "a_Position");
+        quadTexCoordParam = GLES20.glGetAttribLocation(quadProgram, "a_TexCoord");
+
+        ShaderUtil.checkGLError(TAG, "Program parameters");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Draws the AR background image. The image will be drawn such that virtual content rendered with
+     * the matrices provided by {@link com.google.ar.core.Camera#getViewMatrix(float[], int)} and
+     * {@link com.google.ar.core.Camera#getProjectionMatrix(float[], int, float, float)} will
+     * accurately follow static physical objects. This must be called <b>before</b> drawing virtual
+     * content.
+     *
+     * @param frame The last {@code Frame} returned by {@link Session#update()}.
+     */
+    public void draw(Frame frame) {
+        // If display rotation changed (also includes view size change), we need to re-query the uv
+        // coordinates for the screen rect, as they may have changed as well.
+        if (frame.hasDisplayGeometryChanged()) {
+            frame.transformDisplayUvCoords(quadTexCoord, quadTexCoordTransformed);
+        }
+
+        // No need to test or write depth, the screen quad has arbitrary depth, and is expected
+        // to be drawn first.
+        GLES20.glDisable(GLES20.GL_DEPTH_TEST);
+        GLES20.glDepthMask(false);
+
+        GLES20.glBindTexture(GLES11Ext.GL_TEXTURE_EXTERNAL_OES, textureId);
+
+        GLES20.glUseProgram(quadProgram);
+
+        // Set the vertex positions.
+        GLES20.glVertexAttribPointer(
+                quadPositionParam, COORDS_PER_VERTEX, GLES20.GL_FLOAT, false, 0, quadVertices);
+
+        // Set the texture coordinates.
+        GLES20.glVertexAttribPointer(
+                quadTexCoordParam,
+                TEXCOORDS_PER_VERTEX,
+                GLES20.GL_FLOAT,
+                false,
+                0,
+                quadTexCoordTransformed);
+
+        // Enable vertex arrays
+        GLES20.glEnableVertexAttribArray(quadPositionParam);
+        GLES20.glEnableVertexAttribArray(quadTexCoordParam);
+
+        GLES20.glDrawArrays(GLES20.GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 4);
+
+        // Disable vertex arrays
+        GLES20.glDisableVertexAttribArray(quadPositionParam);
+        GLES20.glDisableVertexAttribArray(quadTexCoordParam);
+
+        // Restore the depth state for further drawing.
+        GLES20.glDepthMask(true);
+        GLES20.glEnable(GLES20.GL_DEPTH_TEST);
+
+        ShaderUtil.checkGLError(TAG, "Draw");
+    }
+
+    private static final float[] QUAD_COORDS =
+            new float[]{
+                    -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f, +1.0f, 0.0f, +1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, +1.0f, +1.0f, 0.0f,
+            };
+
+    private static final float[] QUAD_TEXCOORDS =
+            new float[]{
+                    0.0f, 1.0f,
+                    0.0f, 0.0f,
+                    1.0f, 1.0f,
+                    1.0f, 0.0f,
+            };
+}
diff --git a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/ar/core/examples/java/helloskar/DrawManager.java b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/rendering/DrawManager.java
index 724ab17c02..2ef85b049e 100644
--- a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/ar/core/examples/java/helloskar/DrawManager.java
+++ b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/rendering/DrawManager.java
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.google.ar.core.examples.java.helloskar;
+package com.google.skar.examples.helloskar.rendering;
 
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
diff --git a/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/rendering/ShaderUtil.java b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/rendering/ShaderUtil.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ce33a45966
--- /dev/null
+++ b/platform_tools/android/apps/skar_java/src/main/java/com/google/skar/examples/helloskar/rendering/ShaderUtil.java
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.google.skar.examples.helloskar.rendering;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.opengl.GLES20;
+import android.util.Log;
+
+import java.io.BufferedReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+
+/**
+ * Shader helper functions.
+ */
+public class ShaderUtil {
+    /**
+     * Converts a raw text file, saved as a resource, into an OpenGL ES shader.
+     *
+     * @param type     The type of shader we will be creating.
+     * @param filename The filename of the asset file about to be turned into a shader.
+     * @return The shader object handler.
+     */
+    public static int loadGLShader(String tag, Context context, int type, String filename)
+            throws IOException {
+        String code = readRawTextFileFromAssets(context, filename);
+        int shader = GLES20.glCreateShader(type);
+        GLES20.glShaderSource(shader, code);
+        GLES20.glCompileShader(shader);
+
+        // Get the compilation status.
+        final int[] compileStatus = new int[1];
+        GLES20.glGetShaderiv(shader, GLES20.GL_COMPILE_STATUS, compileStatus, 0);
+
+        // If the compilation failed, delete the shader.
+        if (compileStatus[0] == 0) {
+            Log.e(tag, "Error compiling shader: " + GLES20.glGetShaderInfoLog(shader));
+            GLES20.glDeleteShader(shader);
+            shader = 0;
+        }
+
+        if (shader == 0) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Error creating shader.");
+        }
+
+        return shader;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if we've had an error inside of OpenGL ES, and if so what that error is.
+     *
+     * @param label Label to report in case of error.
+     * @throws RuntimeException If an OpenGL error is detected.
+     */
+    public static void checkGLError(String tag, String label) {
+        int lastError = GLES20.GL_NO_ERROR;
+        // Drain the queue of all errors.
+        int error;
+        while ((error = GLES20.glGetError()) != GLES20.GL_NO_ERROR) {
+            Log.e(tag, label + ": glError " + error);
+            lastError = error;
+        }
+        if (lastError != GLES20.GL_NO_ERROR) {
+            throw new RuntimeException(label + ": glError " + lastError);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Converts a raw text file into a string.
+     *
+     * @param filename The filename of the asset file about to be turned into a shader.
+     * @return The context of the text file, or null in case of error.
+     */
+    private static String readRawTextFileFromAssets(Context context, String filename)
+            throws IOException {
+        try (InputStream inputStream = context.getAssets().open(filename);
+             BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream))) {
+            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+            String line;
+            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
+                sb.append(line).append("\n");
+            }
+            return sb.toString();
+        }
+    }
+}