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|
#
# This file defines various functions for fish
#
function _contains_help -d "Helper function for contains"
set bullet \*
if expr match "$LANG" ".*UTF" >/dev/null
set bullet \u2022
end
echo \tcontains - Test if a word is present in a list\n
__bold Synopsis
echo \n\n\tcontains \[OPTION] KEY [VALUES...]\n
__bold Description
echo \n\n\t$bullet (__bold -h) or (__bold --help) display help and exit\n
echo \tTest if the set VALUES contains the string KEY.
echo \tReturn status is 0 if yes, 1 otherwise.\n
__bold Example
echo \n
echo \tfor i in \~/bin /usr/local/bin
echo \t\tif not contains \$i \$PATH
echo \t\t\tset PATH \$PATH i
echo \t\tend
echo \tend
echo
echo \tThe above code tests if "~/bin" and /usr/local/bin are in the path
echo \tand if they are not, they are added.
end
function contains -d "Test if a key is contained in a set of values"
while set -q argv
switch $argv[1]
case '-h' '--h' '--he' '--hel' '--help'
_contains_help
return
case '--'
# End the loop, the next argument is the key
set -e argv[1]
break
case '-*'
echo Unknown option $argv[$i]
_contains_help
return 1
case '*'
# End the loop, we found the key
break
end
set -e argv[1]
end
if not set -q argv
echo "contains: Key not specified"
return 1
end
set -- key $argv[1]
set -e argv[1]
#
# Loop through values
#
printf "%s\n" $argv|grep -Fx -- $key >/dev/null
return $status
end
#
# help should use 'open' to find a suitable browser, but only
# if there is a mime database _and_ DISPLAY is set, since the
# browser will most likely be graphical. Since most systems which
# have a mime databe also have the htmlview program, this is mostly a
# theoretical problem.
#
function help -d "Show help for the fish shell"
# Declare variables to set correct scope
set fish_browser
set fish_browser_bg
#
# Find a suitable browser for viewing the help pages. This is needed
# by the help function defined below.
#
set graphical_browsers htmlview x-www-browser firefox galeon mozilla konqueror epiphany opera netscape
set text_browsers htmlview www-browser links elinks lynx w3m
if test $BROWSER
# User has manualy set a preferred browser, so we respect that
set fish_browser $BROWSER
# If browser is known to be graphical, put into background
if contains -- $BROWSER $graphical_browsers
set fish_browser_bg 1
end
else
# Check for a text-based browser.
for i in $text_browsers
if which $i 2>/dev/null >/dev/null
set fish_browser $i
break
end
end
# If we are in a graphical environment, we check if there is a
# graphical browser to use instead.
if test (echo $DISPLAY)
for i in $graphical_browsers
if which $i 2>/dev/null >/dev/null
set fish_browser $i
set fish_browser_bg 1
break
end
end
end
end
if test -z $fish_browser
printf "help: Could not find a web browser.\n"
printf "Please set the variable $BROWSER to a suitable browser and try again\n\n"
return 1
end
if count $argv >/dev/null
set fish_help_item $argv[1]
end
set fish_help_page ""
if test "$fish_help_item" = .
set fish_help_page "builtins.html\#source"
end
if test "$fish_help_item" = difference
set fish_help_page difference.html
end
if test "$fish_help_item" = globbing
set fish_help_page "index.html\#expand"
end
if contains -- $fish_help_item (builtin -n)
set fish_help_page "builtins.html\#"$fish_help_item
end
if contains -- $fish_help_item count dirh dirs help mimedb nextd open popd prevd pushd set_color tokenize psub umask type
set fish_help_page "commands.html\#"$fish_help_item
end
set idx_subj syntax completion editor job-control todo bugs history
set idx_subj $idx_subj killring help color prompt title expand variables
set idx_subj $idx_subj builtin-overview changes
if contains -- $fish_help_item $idx_subj
set fish_help_page "index.html\#"$fish_help_item
end
if not test $fish_help_page
if which $fish_help_item >/dev/null ^/dev/null
man $fish_help_item
return
end
set fish_help_page "index.html"
end
if test $fish_browser_bg
eval $fish_browser file://$__fish_help_dir/$fish_help_page \&
else
eval $fish_browser file://$__fish_help_dir/$fish_help_page
end
end
#
# Make ls use colors if we are on a system that supports this
#
if ls --help 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null
function ls -d "List contents of directory"
command ls --color=auto --indicator-style=classify $argv
end
end
#
# These are very common and useful
#
function ll -d "List contents of directory using long format"
ls -lh $argv
end
function la -d "List contents of directory using long format, showing hidden files"
ls -lha $argv
end
#
# This allows us to use 'open FILENAME' to open a given file in the default
# application for the file.
#
function open -d "Open file in default application"
mimedb -l -- $argv
end
#
# Print the current working directory. If it is too long, it will be
# ellipsised. This function is used by the default prompt command.
#
function prompt_pwd -d "Print the current working directory, ellipsise it if it is longer than 1/4 of the terminal width"
set wd (pwd)
set len (echo $wd|wc -c)
set max_width (echo $COLUMNS/4|bc)
if test $len -gt $max_width
#Write ellipsis character if known to be using UTF
#else use $
set -l ellipsis '$' #default
if expr match "$LANG" ".*UTF" >/dev/null
set ellipsis \u2026
end
printf %s%s $ellipsis (echo $wd|cut -c (echo $len-$max_width-1|bc)- ^/dev/null )
else
echo $wd
end
end
#
# Make pwd print out the home directory as a tilde.
#
function pwd -d "Print working directory"
set out (command pwd $argv)
if echo $out| grep \^$HOME >/dev/null
printf \~
echo $out |cut -b (echo $HOME|wc -c)- ^/dev/null
else
printf "%s\n" $out
end
end
#
# This is a neat function, stolen from zsh. It allows you to edit the
# value of a variable interactively.
#
function vared -d "Edit variable value"
if test (count $argv) = 1
switch $argv
case '-h' '--h' '--he' '--hel' '--help'
__vared_help
case '-*'
printf "vared: Unknown option %s\n" $argv
case '*'
if test (count $$argv ) -lt 2
set init ''
if test $$argv
set init -- $$argv
end
set prompt 'set_color green; echo '$argv'; set_color normal; echo "> "'
read -p $prompt -c $init tmp
# If variable already exists, do not add any
# switches, so we don't change export rules. But
# if it does not exist, we make the variable
# global, so that it will not die when this
# function dies
if test $$argv
set -- $argv $tmp
else
set -g -- $argv $tmp
end
else
printf "vared: %s is an array variable. Use " $argv
set_color $fish_color_command
printf vared
set_color $fish_color_normal
printf " %s[n] to edit the n:th element of %s\n" $argv $argv
end
end
else
printf "vared: Expected exactly one argument, got %s.\n\nSynopsis:\n\t" (count $argv)
set_color $fish_color_command
printf vared
set_color $fish_color_normal
printf " VARIABLE\n"
end
end
function __vared_help -d "Display help for the vared shellscript function"
printf "\tvared - Interactively edit the value of an environment variable\n\n"
printf "%s\n\t%svared%s VARIABLE\n\n" (__bold Synopsis) (set_color $fish_color_command) (set_color normal)
__bold Description
printf "\n\n\tvared is used to interactively edit the value of an environment \n"
printf "\tvariable. Array variables as a whole can not be edited using vared,\n"
printf "\tbut individual array elements can.\n\n"
__bold Example
printf "\n\n\t"\'"%svared%s PATH[3]"\'" edits the third element of the PATH array.\n\n" (set_color $fish_color_co\mmand) (set_color normal)
end
#
# This function is bound to Alt-L, it is used to list the contents of
# the directory under the cursor
#
function __fish_list_current_token -d "List contents of token under the cursor if it is a directory, otherwise list the contents of the current directory"
set val (eval echo (commandline -t))
if test -d $val
ls $val
else
set dir (dirname $val)
if test $dir != . -a -d $dir
ls $dir
else
ls
end
end
end
function pushd -d "Push directory to stack"
# Comment to avoid set completions
set -g dirstack (command pwd) $dirstack
cd $argv[1]
end
function popd -d "Pop dir from stack"
if test $dirstack[1]
cd $dirstack[1]
else
echo Directory stack is empty...
return 1
end
set -e dirstack[1]
end
function dirs -d "Print directory stack"
echo -n (command pwd)" "
for i in $dirstack
echo -n $i" "
end
echo
end
#
# The following functions add support for a directory history
#
function cd -d "Change directory"
# Skip history in subshells
if status --is-command-substitution
builtin cd $argv
return $status
end
# Avoid set completions
set -- previous (command pwd)
if test $argv[1] = - ^/dev/null
if test $__fish_cd_direction = next ^/dev/null
nextd
else
prevd
end
return $status
end
builtin cd $argv[1]
if test $status = 0 -a (command pwd) != $previous
set -g dirprev $dirprev $previous
set -e dirnext
set -g __fish_cd_direction prev
end
return $status
end
function __fish_move_last -d "Move the last element of a directory history from src to dest"
set src $argv[1]
set dest $argv[2]
set size_src (count $$src)
if test $size_src = 0
# Cannot make this step
echo "Hit end of history..."
return 1
end
# Append current dir to the end of the destination
set -g (echo $dest) $$dest (command pwd)
set ssrc $$src
# Change dir to the last entry in the source dir-hist
builtin cd $ssrc[$size_src]
# Keep all but the last from the source dir-hist
set -e (echo $src)[$size_src]
# All ok, return success
return 0
end
function prevd -d "Move back in the directory history"
# Parse arguments
set show_hist 0
set times 1
for i in (seq (count $argv))
switch $argv[$i]
case '-l'
set show_hist 1
continue
case '-*'
echo Uknown option $argv[$i]
return 1
case '*'
if test $argv[$i] -ge 0 ^/dev/null
set times $argv[$i]
else
echo "The number of positions to skip must be a non-negative integer"
return 1
end
continue
end
end
# Traverse history
set code 1
for i in (seq $times)
# Try one step backward
if __fish_move_last dirprev dirnext;
# We consider it a success if we were able to do at least 1 step
# (low expectations are the key to happiness ;)
set code 0
else
break
end
end
# Show history if needed
if test $show_hist = 1
dirh
end
# Set direction for 'cd -'
if test $code = 0 ^/dev/null
set -g __fish_cd_direction next
end
# All done
return $code
end
function nextd -d "Move forward in the directory history"
# Parse arguments
set show_hist 0
set times 1
for i in (seq (count $argv))
switch $argv[$i]
case '-l'
set show_hist 1
continue
case '-*'
echo Uknown option $argv[$i]
return 1
case '*'
if test $argv[$i] -ge 0 ^/dev/null
set times $argv[$i]
else
echo "The number of positions to skip must be a non-negative integer"
return 1
end
continue
end
end
# Traverse history
set code 1
for i in (seq $times)
# Try one step backward
if __fish_move_last dirnext dirprev;
# We consider it a success if we were able to do at least 1 step
# (low expectations are the key to happiness ;)
set code 0
else
break
end
end
# Show history if needed
if test $show_hist = 1
dirh
end
# Set direction for 'cd -'
if test $code = 0 ^/dev/null
set -g __fish_cd_direction prev
end
# All done
return $code
end
function dirh -d "Print the current directory history (the back- and fwd- lists)"
# Avoid set comment
set current (command pwd)
set -- separator " "
set -- line_len (echo (count $dirprev) + (echo $dirprev $current $dirnext | wc -m) | bc)
if test $line_len -gt $COLUMNS
# Print one entry per line if history is long
set separator "\n"
end
for i in $dirprev
echo -n -e $i$separator
end
set_color $fish_color_history_current
echo -n -e $current$separator
set_color normal
for i in (seq (echo (count $dirnext)) -1 1)
echo -n -e $dirnext[$i]$separator
end
echo
end
function __bold -d "Print argument in bold"
set_color --bold
printf "%s" $argv[1]
set_color normal
end
function __fish_type_help -d "Help for the type shellscript function"
set bullet \*
if expr match "$LANG" ".*UTF" >/dev/null
set bullet \u2022
end
echo \ttype - Indicate how a name would be interpreted if used as a \n\tcommand name
echo
echo (__bold Synopsis)
echo
echo \t(set_color $fish_color_command)type(set_color normal) [OPTIONS] name [name ...]
echo
echo (__bold Description)
echo
echo \tWith no options, indicate how each name would be interpreted if \n\tused as a command name.
echo
echo \t$bullet (__bold -h) or (__bold --help) print this message
echo \t$bullet (__bold -a) or (__bold --all) print all possible definitions of the specified \n\t\ \ names
echo \t$bullet (__bold -f) or (__bold --no-functions) supresses function and builtin lookup
echo \t$bullet (__bold -t) or (__bold --type) print a string which is one of alias, keyword, \n\t\ \ function, builtin, or file if name is an alias, shell \n\t\ \ reserved word, function, builtin, or disk file, respectively
echo \t$bullet (__bold -p) or (__bold --path) either return the name of the disk file that would \n\t\ \ be executed if name were specified as a command name, or nothing \n\t\ \ if (__bold "type -t name") would not return file
echo \t$bullet (__bold -P) or (__bold --force-path) either return the name of the disk file that \n\t\ \ would be executed if name were specified as a command name, \n\t\ \ or nothing no file with the spacified name could be found \n\t\ \ in the PATH
echo
echo (__bold Example)
echo
echo \t\'(set_color $fish_color_command)type(set_color normal) fg\' outputs the string \'fg is a shell builtin\'.
echo
end
function type -d "Print the type of a command"
set status 1
set mode normal
set selection all
set -- shortopt -o tpPafh
if getopt -T >/dev/null
set longopt
else
set longopt -- -l type,path,force-path,all,no-functions,help
end
if not getopt -n type -Q $shortopt $longopt -- $argv
return 1
end
set tmp -- (getopt $shortopt $longopt -- $argv)
eval set opt -- $tmp
for i in $opt
switch $i
case -t --type
set mode type
case -p --path
set mode path
case -P --force-path
set mode path
set selection files
case -a --all
set selection multi
case -f --no-functions
set selection files
case -h --help
__fish_type_help
return 0
case --
break
end
end
for i in $argv
switch $i
case '-*'
continue
end
# Found will be set to 1 if a match is found
set found 0
if test $selection != files
if contains -- $i (functions -n)
set status 0
set found 1
switch $mode
case normal
echo $i is a function with definition
functions $i
case type
echo function
case path
echo
end
if test $selection != multi
continue
end
end
if contains -- $i (builtin -n)
set status 0
set found 1
switch $mode
case normal
echo $i is a builtin
case type
echo builtin
case path
echo
end
if test $selection != multi
continue
end
end
end
if which $i ^/dev/null >/dev/null
set status 0
set found 1
switch $mode
case normal
echo $i is (which $i)
case type
echo file
case path
which $i
end
if test $selection != multi
continue
end
end
if test $found = 0
echo type: $i: not found
end
end
return $status
end
function __fish_umask_parse -d "Parses a file permission specification as into an octal version"
# Test if already a valid octal mask, and pad it with zeros
if echo $argv | grep -E '^(0|)[0-7]{1,3}$' >/dev/null
for i in (seq (echo 5-(echo $argv|wc -c)|bc)); set -- argv 0$argv; end
echo $argv
else
# Test if argument really is a valid symbolic mask
if not echo $argv | grep -E '^(((u|g|o|a|)(=|\+|-)|)(r|w|x)*)(,(((u|g|o|a|)(=|\+|-)|)(r|w|x)*))*$' >/dev/null
echo umask: Invalid mask $argv >&2
return 1
end
set -e implicit_all
# Insert inverted umask into res variable
set tmp $umask
for i in 1 2 3
set -- tmp (echo $tmp|cut -c 2-)
set -- res[$i] (echo 7-(echo $tmp|cut -c 1)|bc)
end
set -- el (echo $argv|tr , \n)
for i in $el
switch $i
case 'u*'
set idx 1
set -- i (echo $i| cut -c 2-)
case 'g*'
set idx 2
set -- i (echo $i| cut -c 2-)
case 'o*'
set idx 3
set -- i (echo $i| cut -c 2-)
case 'a*'
set idx 1 2 3
set -- i (echo $i| cut -c 2-)
case '*'
set implicit_all 1
set idx 1 2 3
end
switch $i
case '=*'
set mode set
set -- i (echo $i| cut -c 2-)
case '+*'
set mode add
set -- i (echo $i| cut -c 2-)
case '-*'
set mode remove
set -- i (echo $i| cut -c 2-)
case '*'
if not set -q implicit_all
echo umask: Invalid mask $argv >&2
return
end
set mode set
end
if not echo $perm|grep -E '^(r|w|x)*$' >/dev/null
echo umask: Invalid mask $argv >&2
return
end
set val 0
if echo $i |grep 'r' >/dev/null
set val 4
end
if echo $i |grep 'w' >/dev/null
set val (echo $val + 2|bc)
end
if echo $i |grep 'x' >/dev/null
set val (echo $val + 1|bc)
end
for j in $idx
switch $mode
case set
set res[$j] $val
case add
set res[$j] (perl -e 'print( ( '$res[$j]'|'$val[$j]' )."\n" )')
case remove
set res[$j] (perl -e 'print( ( (7-'$res[$j]')&'$val[$j]' )."\n" )')
end
end
end
for i in 1 2 3
set res[$i] (echo 7-$res[$i]|bc)
end
echo 0$res[1]$res[2]$res[3]
end
end
function __fish_umask_print_symbolic
set -l res ""
set -l letter a u g o
for i in 2 3 4
set res $res,$letter[$i]=
set val (echo $umask|cut -c $i)
if contains $val 0 1 2 3
set res {$res}r
end
if contains $val 0 1 4 5
set res {$res}w
end
if contains $val 0 2 4 6
set res {$res}x
end
end
echo $res|cut -c 2-
end
function umask -d "Set default file permission mask"
set -l as_command 0
set -l symbolic 0
set -- shortopt -o pSh
if getopt -T >/dev/null
set longopt
else
set longopt -- -l as-command,symbolic,help
end
if not getopt -n umask -Q $shortopt $longopt -- $argv
return 1
end
set tmp -- (getopt $shortopt $longopt -- $argv)
eval set opt -- $tmp
while count $opt >/dev/null
switch $opt[1]
case -h --help
help umask
return 0
case -p --as-command
set as_command 1
case -S --symbolic
set symbolic 1
case --
set -e opt[1]
break
end
set -e opt[1]
end
switch (count $opt)
case 0
if not set -q umask
set -g umask 113
end
if test $as_command -eq 1
echo umask $umask
else
if test $symbolic -eq 1
__fish_umask_print_symbolic $umask
else
echo $umask
end
end
case 1
set -l parsed (__fish_umask_parse $opt)
if test (count $parsed) -eq 1
set -g umask $parsed
end
case '*'
echo umask: Too may arguments >&2
end
end
function psub -d "Read from stdin into a file and output the filename. Remove the file when the command that calles psub exits."
set -l filename
set -l funcname
if count $argv >/dev/null
switch $argv[1]
case '-h*' --h --he --hel --help
help psub
return 0
case '*'
echo psub: Unknown argument $argv[1]
return 1
end
end
if not status --is-command-substitution
echo psub: Not inside of command substitution >&2
return
end
# Find unique file name for writing output to
while true
set filename /tmp/.psub.(echo %self).(random);
if not test -e $filename
break;
end
end
# Write output to pipe. This needs to be done in the background so
# that the command substitution exits without needing to wait for
# all the commands to exit
mkfifo $filename
cat >$filename &
# Write filename to stdout
echo $filename
# Find unique function name
while true
set funcname __fish_psub_(random);
if not functions $funcname >/dev/null ^/dev/null
break;
end
end
# Make sure we erase file when caller exits
eval function $funcname --on-job-exit caller\; rm $filename\; functions -e $funcname\; end
end
function prevd-or-backward-word --key-binding
if test -z (commandline)
prevd
else
commandline -f backward-word
end
end
function nextd-or-forward-word --key-binding
if test -z (commandline)
nextd
else
commandline -f forward-word
end
end
#
# This function deletes a character from the commandline if it is
# non-empty, and exits the shell otherwise. Implementing this
# functionality has been a longstanding request from various
# fish-users.
#
function delete-or-exit --key-binding
if test (commandline)
commandline -f delete-char
else
exit
end
end
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