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authorGravatar Rustan Leino <leino@microsoft.com>2013-01-20 14:02:09 -0800
committerGravatar Rustan Leino <leino@microsoft.com>2013-01-20 14:02:09 -0800
commit724cd08bb69546967483e13fdd1a7c7b9797f59b (patch)
treee0f7cf732ba1daf05b7e574bf57e723d0c5ef7b8 /Test
parent0f380d0d99aa2439b59814ec43305bc18cb0ff64 (diff)
Added some co- test cases. Fixed some bugs.
Diffstat (limited to 'Test')
-rw-r--r--Test/dafny0/Answer16
-rw-r--r--Test/dafny0/CoPrefix.dfy41
-rw-r--r--Test/dafny3/Answer8
-rw-r--r--Test/dafny3/CalcExample.dfy27
-rw-r--r--Test/dafny3/SimpleCoinduction.dfy115
-rw-r--r--Test/dafny3/runtest.bat5
6 files changed, 210 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Test/dafny0/Answer b/Test/dafny0/Answer
index 760e6880..13e7a8b0 100644
--- a/Test/dafny0/Answer
+++ b/Test/dafny0/Answer
@@ -1336,6 +1336,20 @@ CoResolution.dfy(92,4): Error: a recursive call from a comethod can go only to o
10 resolution/type errors detected in CoResolution.dfy
-------------------- CoPrefix.dfy --------------------
+CoPrefix.dfy(161,3): Error BP5003: A postcondition might not hold on this return path.
+CoPrefix.dfy(160,15): Related location: This is the postcondition that might not hold.
+Execution trace:
+ (0,0): anon0
+ (0,0): anon3_Else
+CoPrefix.dfy(166,3): Error BP5003: A postcondition might not hold on this return path.
+CoPrefix.dfy(165,15): Related location: This is the postcondition that might not hold.
+Execution trace:
+ (0,0): anon0
+ (0,0): anon3_Else
+CoPrefix.dfy(173,5): Error: cannot prove termination; try supplying a decreases clause
+Execution trace:
+ (0,0): anon0
+ (0,0): anon3_Then
CoPrefix.dfy(60,7): Error: failure to decrease termination measure
Execution trace:
(0,0): anon0
@@ -1370,7 +1384,7 @@ Execution trace:
(0,0): anon0
(0,0): anon3_Else
-Dafny program verifier finished with 24 verified, 6 errors
+Dafny program verifier finished with 41 verified, 9 errors
-------------------- CoinductiveProofs.dfy --------------------
CoinductiveProofs.dfy(26,12): Error: assertion violation
diff --git a/Test/dafny0/CoPrefix.dfy b/Test/dafny0/CoPrefix.dfy
index 991e160f..d3cecc28 100644
--- a/Test/dafny0/CoPrefix.dfy
+++ b/Test/dafny0/CoPrefix.dfy
@@ -148,3 +148,44 @@ comethod {:induction false} BadTheorem(s: IList)
{ // error: postcondition violation
BadTheorem(s.tail);
}
+
+// ---------------------------------
+
+// Make sure recursive calls get checked for termination
+module Recursion {
+ comethod X() { Y(); }
+ comethod Y() { X(); }
+
+ comethod G(x: int)
+ ensures x < 100;
+ { // error: postcondition violation (when _k == 0)
+ H(x);
+ }
+ comethod H(x: int)
+ ensures x < 100;
+ { // error: postcondition violation (when _k == 0)
+ G(x);
+ }
+
+ comethod A(x: int) { B(x); }
+ comethod B(x: int)
+ {
+ A#[10](x); // error: this is a recursive call, and the termination metric may not be going down
+ }
+
+ comethod A'(x: int) { B'(x); }
+ comethod B'(x: int)
+ {
+ if (10 < _k) {
+ A'#[10](x);
+ }
+ }
+
+ comethod A''(x: int) { B''(x); }
+ comethod B''(x: int)
+ {
+ if (0 < x) {
+ A''#[_k](x-1);
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/Test/dafny3/Answer b/Test/dafny3/Answer
index 9cd8fc82..c4e75986 100644
--- a/Test/dafny3/Answer
+++ b/Test/dafny3/Answer
@@ -14,3 +14,11 @@ Dafny program verifier finished with 11 verified, 0 errors
-------------------- CachedContainer.dfy --------------------
Dafny program verifier finished with 47 verified, 0 errors
+
+-------------------- SimpleCoinduction.dfy --------------------
+
+Dafny program verifier finished with 28 verified, 0 errors
+
+-------------------- CalcExample.dfy --------------------
+
+Dafny program verifier finished with 6 verified, 0 errors
diff --git a/Test/dafny3/CalcExample.dfy b/Test/dafny3/CalcExample.dfy
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c94c18d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Test/dafny3/CalcExample.dfy
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+function f(x: int, y: int): int
+
+ghost method Associativity(x: int, y: int, z: int)
+ ensures f(x, f(y, z)) == f(f(x, y), z);
+
+ghost method Monotonicity(y: int, z: int)
+ requires y <= z;
+ ensures forall x :: f(x, y) <= f(x, z);
+
+ghost method DiagonalIdentity(x: int)
+ ensures f(x, x) == x;
+
+method M(a: int, b: int, c: int, x: int)
+ requires c <= x == f(a, b);
+{
+ calc {
+ f(a, f(b, c));
+ { Associativity(a, b, c); }
+ f(f(a, b), c);
+ { assert f(a, b) == x; }
+ f(x, c);
+ { assert c <= x; Monotonicity(c, x); }
+ <= f(x, x);
+ { DiagonalIdentity(x); }
+ x;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/Test/dafny3/SimpleCoinduction.dfy b/Test/dafny3/SimpleCoinduction.dfy
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5a8ab288
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Test/dafny3/SimpleCoinduction.dfy
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+codatatype Stream<T> = Cons(head: T, tail: Stream);
+codatatype IList<T> = Nil | ICons(head: T, tail: IList);
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+copredicate Pos(s: Stream<int>)
+{
+ s.head > 0 && Pos(s.tail)
+}
+
+function Up(n: int): Stream<int>
+{
+ Cons(n, Up(n+1))
+}
+
+function Inc(s: Stream<int>): Stream<int>
+{
+ Cons(s.head + 1, Inc(s.tail))
+}
+
+ghost method {:induction false} UpLemma(k: nat, n: int)
+ ensures Inc(Up(n)) ==#[k] Up(n+1);
+{
+ if (k != 0) {
+ UpLemma(k-1, n+1);
+ }
+}
+
+comethod {:induction false} CoUpLemma(n: int)
+ ensures Inc(Up(n)) == Up(n+1);
+{
+ CoUpLemma(n+1);
+}
+
+ghost method UpLemma_Auto(k: nat, n: int)
+ ensures Inc(Up(n)) ==#[k] Up(n+1);
+{
+}
+
+comethod CoUpLemma_Auto(n: int)
+ ensures Inc(Up(n)) == Up(n+1);
+{
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+function Repeat(n: int): Stream<int>
+{
+ Cons(n, Repeat(n))
+}
+
+comethod RepeatLemma(n: int)
+ ensures Inc(Repeat(n)) == Repeat(n+1);
+{
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+copredicate True(s: Stream)
+{
+ True(s.tail)
+}
+
+comethod AlwaysTrue(s: Stream)
+ ensures True(s);
+{
+ AlwaysTrue(s.tail); // WHY does this not happen automatically? (Because 's' is not quantified over)
+}
+
+copredicate AlsoTrue(s: Stream)
+{
+ AlsoTrue(s)
+}
+
+comethod AlsoAlwaysTrue(s: Stream)
+ ensures AlsoTrue(s);
+{
+ // AlsoAlwaysTrue(s); // here, the recursive call is not needed, because it uses the same 's', so 's' does not need to be quantified over
+}
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+function Append(M: IList, N: IList): IList
+{
+ match M
+ case Nil => N
+ case ICons(x, M') => ICons(x, Append(M', N))
+}
+
+function zeros(): IList<int>
+{
+ ICons(0, zeros())
+}
+
+function ones(): IList<int>
+{
+ ICons(1, ones())
+}
+
+copredicate AtMost(a: IList<int>, b: IList<int>)
+{
+ match a
+ case Nil => true
+ case ICons(h,t) => b.ICons? && h <= b.head && AtMost(t, b.tail)
+}
+
+comethod ZerosAndOnes_Theorem0()
+ ensures AtMost(zeros(), ones());
+{
+}
+
+comethod ZerosAndOnes_Theorem1()
+ ensures Append(zeros(), ones()) == zeros();
+{
+}
diff --git a/Test/dafny3/runtest.bat b/Test/dafny3/runtest.bat
index 2ebba74a..83d2bba9 100644
--- a/Test/dafny3/runtest.bat
+++ b/Test/dafny3/runtest.bat
@@ -4,7 +4,10 @@ setlocal
set BINARIES=..\..\Binaries
set DAFNY_EXE=%BINARIES%\Dafny.exe
-for %%f in (Iter.dfy Streams.dfy Dijkstra.dfy CachedContainer.dfy) do (
+for %%f in (
+ Iter.dfy Streams.dfy Dijkstra.dfy CachedContainer.dfy
+ SimpleCoinduction.dfy CalcExample.dfy
+) do (
echo.
echo -------------------- %%f --------------------
%DAFNY_EXE% /compile:0 /dprint:out.dfy.tmp %* %%f