diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Source/VCExpr/SimplifyLikeLineariser.cs')
-rw-r--r-- | Source/VCExpr/SimplifyLikeLineariser.cs | 2444 |
1 files changed, 1222 insertions, 1222 deletions
diff --git a/Source/VCExpr/SimplifyLikeLineariser.cs b/Source/VCExpr/SimplifyLikeLineariser.cs index 6f74fe08..1a4374f8 100644 --- a/Source/VCExpr/SimplifyLikeLineariser.cs +++ b/Source/VCExpr/SimplifyLikeLineariser.cs @@ -1,1222 +1,1222 @@ -//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-//
-// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
-//
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-using System;
-using System.Text;
-using System.IO;
-using System.Collections;
-using System.Collections.Generic;
-using System.Diagnostics.Contracts;
-using Microsoft.Basetypes;
-using Microsoft.Boogie.VCExprAST;
-
-// a naive method to turn VCExprs into strings that can be fed into Simplify
-
-namespace Microsoft.Boogie.VCExprAST {
- [ContractClassFor(typeof(LineariserOptions))]
- public abstract class LinOptContracts : LineariserOptions {
- public LinOptContracts()
- : base(true) {
- }
- public override LineariserOptions SetAsTerm(bool newVal) {
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<LineariserOptions>() != null);
- throw new NotImplementedException();
- }
-
- }
-
- // Options for the linearisation. Here one can choose, for instance,
- // whether Simplify or Z3 output is to be produced
- [ContractClass(typeof(LinOptContracts))]
- public abstract class LineariserOptions {
-
- public readonly bool AsTerm;
- public abstract LineariserOptions/*!*/ SetAsTerm(bool newVal);
-
- public abstract bool QuantifierIds {
- get;
- }
-
- public virtual bool UseWeights {
- get {
- return false;
- }
- }
-
- public virtual bool InverseImplies {
- get {
- return false;
- }
- }
-
- // whether to include type specifications in quantifiers
- public abstract bool UseTypes {
- get;
- }
-
- // variables representing formulas in let-bindings have to be
- // printed in a different way than other variables
- public virtual List<VCExprVar/*!*/>/*!*/ LetVariables {
- get {
- Contract.Ensures(cce.NonNullElements(Contract.Result<List<VCExprVar>>()));
- return EmptyList;
- }
- }
-
- public virtual LineariserOptions AddLetVariable(VCExprVar furtherVar) {
- Contract.Requires(furtherVar != null);
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<LineariserOptions>() != null);
- return this;
- }
-
- public virtual LineariserOptions AddLetVariables(List<VCExprVar/*!*/>/*!*/ furtherVars) {
- Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(furtherVars));
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<LineariserOptions>() != null);
- return this;
- }
-
- private static readonly List<VCExprVar/*!*/>/*!*/ EmptyList = new List<VCExprVar/*!*/>();
- [ContractInvariantMethod]
- void ObjectInvarinat() {
- Contract.Invariant(EmptyList != null);
- }
-
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- protected LineariserOptions(bool asTerm) {
- this.AsTerm = asTerm;
- }
-
- public static readonly LineariserOptions SimplifyDefault = new SimplifyOptions(false);
- internal static readonly LineariserOptions SimplifyDefaultTerm = new SimplifyOptions(true);
-
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- private class SimplifyOptions : LineariserOptions {
- internal SimplifyOptions(bool asTerm)
- : base(asTerm) {
-
- }
- public override bool QuantifierIds {
- get {
- return false;
- }
- }
- public override bool UseTypes {
- get {
- return false;
- }
- }
- public override LineariserOptions SetAsTerm(bool newVal) {
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<LineariserOptions>() != null);
- if (newVal)
- return SimplifyDefaultTerm;
- else
- return SimplifyDefault;
- }
- }
- }
-
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- // Lineariser for expressions. The result (bool) is currently not used for anything
- public class SimplifyLikeExprLineariser : IVCExprVisitor<bool, LineariserOptions/*!*/> {
-
- public static string ToSimplifyString(VCExpr e, UniqueNamer namer) {
- Contract.Requires(namer != null);
- Contract.Requires(e != null);
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null);
- return ToString(e, LineariserOptions.SimplifyDefault, namer);
- }
-
- public static string ToString(VCExpr/*!*/ e, LineariserOptions/*!*/ options, UniqueNamer/*!*/ namer) {
- Contract.Requires(e != null);
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(namer != null);
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null);
-
- StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
- SimplifyLikeExprLineariser lin = new SimplifyLikeExprLineariser(sw, namer);
- lin.Linearise(e, options);
- return sw.ToString();
- }
-
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- [ContractInvariantMethod]
- void ObjectInvariant() {
- Contract.Invariant(wr != null);
- Contract.Invariant(Namer != null);
- }
-
- private readonly TextWriter/*!*/ wr;
- private SimplifyLikeOpLineariser OpLinObject = null;
- private IVCExprOpVisitor<bool, LineariserOptions/*!*/>/*!*/ OpLineariser {
- get {
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<IVCExprOpVisitor<bool, LineariserOptions>>() != null);
- if (OpLinObject == null)
- OpLinObject = new SimplifyLikeOpLineariser(this, wr);
- return OpLinObject;
- }
- }
-
- internal readonly UniqueNamer Namer;
-
- public SimplifyLikeExprLineariser(TextWriter wr, UniqueNamer namer) {
- Contract.Requires(namer != null);
- Contract.Requires(wr != null);
- this.wr = wr;
- this.Namer = namer;
- }
-
- public void Linearise(VCExpr expr, LineariserOptions options) {
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(expr != null);
- expr.Accept<bool, LineariserOptions>(this, options);
- }
-
- public void LineariseAsTerm(VCExpr expr, LineariserOptions options) {
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(expr != null);
- Linearise(expr, options.SetAsTerm(true));
- }
-
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- public static string MakeIdPrintable(string s) {
- Contract.Requires(s != null);
- Contract.Requires(s != "");
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null);
- // make sure that no keywords are used as identifiers
- switch (s) {
- case andName:
- case orName:
- case notName:
- case impliesName:
- case iffName:
- case eqName:
- case neqName:
- case distinctName:
- case TRUEName:
- case FALSEName:
- s = "nonkeyword_" + s;
- break;
- }
-
- if (CommandLineOptions.Clo.BracketIdsInVC == 0) {
- // In this form, we go with any identifier, so we don't ever bother about brackets.
- // Except: @true and @false are always written with brackets
- return s;
- }
- bool looksLikeOperator = true;
- bool looksLikeSimpleId = true;
- bool useBrackets = false;
- foreach (char ch in s) {
- switch (ch) {
- case '=':
- case '<':
- case '>':
- case '+':
- case '-':
- case '*':
- case '/':
- case '%':
- case ':':
- // looks like operator, not simple id
- looksLikeSimpleId = false;
- break;
- default:
- if (Char.IsLetterOrDigit(ch)) {
- // looks like simple id, not operator
- looksLikeOperator = false;
- } else {
- // looks like neither operator nor simple id
- looksLikeOperator = false;
- looksLikeSimpleId = false;
- }
- break;
- }
- if (!looksLikeOperator && !looksLikeSimpleId) {
- useBrackets = true;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (useBrackets) {
- return "|" + s + "|";
- } else {
- return s;
- }
- }
-
- private static void TypeToStringHelper(Type t, StringBuilder sb) {
- Contract.Requires(t != null);
-
- TypeSynonymAnnotation syn = t as TypeSynonymAnnotation;
- if (syn != null) {
- TypeToStringHelper(syn.ExpandedType, sb);
- } else {
- if (t.IsMap) {
- MapType m = t.AsMap;
- sb.Append('[');
- for (int i = 0; i < m.MapArity; ++i) {
- if (i != 0)
- sb.Append(',');
- TypeToStringHelper(m.Arguments[i], sb);
- }
- sb.Append(']');
- TypeToStringHelper(m.Result, sb);
- } else if (t.IsBool || t.IsInt || t.IsBv) {
- sb.Append(TypeToString(t));
- } else {
- System.IO.StringWriter buffer = new System.IO.StringWriter();
- using (TokenTextWriter stream = new TokenTextWriter("<buffer>", buffer, /*setTokens=*/ false, /*pretty=*/ false)) {
- t.Emit(stream);
- }
- sb.Append(buffer.ToString());
- }
- }
-
- }
-
-
- public static string TypeToString(Type t) {
- Contract.Requires(t != null);
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null);
-
- if (t.IsBool)
- return "$bool";
- else if (t.IsInt)
- return "$int";
- else if (t.IsBv)
- return "$bv" + t.BvBits;
- else {
- StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
- TypeToStringHelper(t, sb);
- return sb.ToString();
- }
- }
-
- public static string BvConcatOpName(VCExprNAry node) {
- Contract.Requires(node != null);
- Contract.Requires((node.Op is VCExprBvConcatOp));
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null);
- int bits1 = node[0].Type.BvBits;
- int bits2 = node[1].Type.BvBits;
- return "$bv" + (bits1 + bits2) + "_concat[" + bits1 + "." + bits2 + "]";
- }
-
- public static string BvExtractOpName(VCExprNAry node) {
- Contract.Requires(node != null);
- Contract.Requires(node.Op is VCExprBvExtractOp);
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null);
- VCExprBvExtractOp op = (VCExprBvExtractOp)node.Op;
- return "$bv" + node.Type.BvBits + "_extract" + op.Total + "[" + op.Start + ":" + op.End + "]";
- }
-
- public static string StoreOpName(VCExprNAry node) {
- Contract.Requires(node != null);
- Contract.Requires((node.Op is VCExprSelectOp) || (node.Op is VCExprStoreOp));
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null);
- return "Store_" + TypeToString(node[0].Type);
- }
-
- public static string SelectOpName(VCExprNAry node) {
- Contract.Requires(node != null);
- Contract.Requires((node.Op is VCExprSelectOp) || (node.Op is VCExprStoreOp));
- Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null);
- return "Select_" + TypeToString(node[0].Type);
- }
-
- internal void WriteId(string s) {
- Contract.Requires(s != null);
- wr.Write(MakeIdPrintable(s));
- }
-
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- /// <summary>
- /// The name for logical conjunction in Simplify
- /// </summary>
- internal const string andName = "AND"; // conjunction
- internal const string orName = "OR"; // disjunction
- internal const string notName = "NOT"; // negation
- internal const string impliesName = "IMPLIES"; // implication
- internal const string iffName = "IFF"; // logical equivalence
- internal const string eqName = "EQ"; // equality
- internal const string neqName = "NEQ"; // inequality
- internal const string lessName = "<";
- internal const string greaterName = ">";
- internal const string atmostName = "<=";
- internal const string atleastName = ">=";
- internal const string TRUEName = "TRUE"; // nullary predicate that is always true
- internal const string FALSEName = "FALSE"; // nullary predicate that is always false
- internal const string subtypeName = "<:";
- internal const string subtypeArgsName = "<::";
-
- internal const string distinctName = "DISTINCT";
- /// <summary>
- /// name of the main inclusion relation
- /// </summary>
- internal const string boolTrueName = "|@true|";
- internal const string boolFalseName = "|@false|";
- internal const string boolAndName = "boolAnd";
- internal const string boolOrName = "boolOr";
- internal const string boolNotName = "boolNot";
- internal const string termEqName = "anyEqual";
- internal const string termNeqName = "anyNeq";
- internal const string termLessName = "intLess";
- internal const string termGreaterName = "intGreater";
- internal const string termAtmostName = "intAtMost";
- internal const string termAtleastName = "intAtLeast";
- internal const string intAddName = "+";
- internal const string intAddNameReflect = "Reflect$Add";
- internal const string intSubName = "-";
- internal const string intMulName = "*";
- internal const string intDivName = "/";
- internal const string intModName = "%";
- internal const string realAddName = "realAdd";
- internal const string realSubName = "realSub";
- internal const string realMulName = "realMul";
- internal const string realDivName = "realDiv";
- internal const string floatAddName = "floatAdd";
- internal const string floatSubName = "floatSub";
- internal const string floatMulName = "floatMul";
- internal const string floatDivName = "floatDiv";
- internal const string floatRemName = "floatRem";
- internal const string floatMinName = "floatMin";
- internal const string floatMaxName = "floatMax";
- internal const string floatLeqName = "floatLeq";
- internal const string floatLtName = "floatLt";
- internal const string floatGeqName = "floatGeq";
- internal const string floatGtName = "floatGt";
- internal const string floatEqName = "floatEq";
- internal const string realPowName = "realPow";
- internal const string toIntName = "toIntCoercion";
- internal const string toRealName = "toRealCoercion";
- internal const string toFloatName = "toFloatCoercion";
-
- internal void AssertAsTerm(string x, LineariserOptions options) {
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(x != null);
- if (!options.AsTerm)
- System.Diagnostics.Debug.Fail("One should never write " + x + " as a formula!");
- }
-
- internal void AssertAsFormula(string x, LineariserOptions options) {
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(x != null);
- if (options.AsTerm)
- System.Diagnostics.Debug.Fail("One should never write " + x + " as a term!");
- }
-
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- public bool Visit(VCExprLiteral node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- if (options.AsTerm) {
-
- if (node == VCExpressionGenerator.True)
- wr.Write(options.UseTypes ? TRUEName : boolTrueName);
- else if (node == VCExpressionGenerator.False)
- wr.Write(options.UseTypes ? FALSEName : boolFalseName);
- else if (node is VCExprIntLit) {
- wr.Write(((VCExprIntLit)node).Val);
- } else {
- Contract.Assert(false);
- throw new cce.UnreachableException();
- }
-
- } else {
-
- if (node == VCExpressionGenerator.True)
- wr.Write(TRUEName);
- else if (node == VCExpressionGenerator.False)
- wr.Write(FALSEName);
- else if (node is VCExprIntLit) {
- System.Diagnostics.Debug.Fail("One should never write IntLit as a predicate!");
- } else {
- Contract.Assert(false);
- throw new cce.UnreachableException();
- }
-
- }
-
- return true;
- }
-
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- public bool Visit(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- VCExprOp op = node.Op;
- Contract.Assert(op != null);
-
- if (!options.AsTerm &&
- (op.Equals(VCExpressionGenerator.AndOp) ||
- op.Equals(VCExpressionGenerator.OrOp))) {
- // handle these operators without recursion
-
- wr.Write("({0}",
- op.Equals(VCExpressionGenerator.AndOp) ? andName : orName);
- IEnumerator enumerator = new VCExprNAryUniformOpEnumerator(node);
- Contract.Assert(enumerator != null);
- while (enumerator.MoveNext()) {
- VCExprNAry naryExpr = enumerator.Current as VCExprNAry;
- if (naryExpr == null || !naryExpr.Op.Equals(op)) {
- wr.Write(" ");
- Linearise(cce.NonNull((VCExpr)enumerator.Current), options);
- }
- }
-
- wr.Write(")");
-
- return true;
- }
-
- return node.Accept<bool, LineariserOptions>(OpLineariser, options);
- }
-
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- public bool Visit(VCExprVar node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- string printedName = Namer.GetName(node, node.Name);
- Contract.Assert(printedName != null);
-
- if (options.AsTerm ||
- // variables for formulas bound in a let-binding are never
- // written as an equation
- options.LetVariables.Contains(node) ||
- // if variables are properly typed, they cannot be written as
- // equation either
- options.UseTypes) {
- WriteId(printedName);
- } else {
- wr.Write("({0} ", eqName);
- WriteId(printedName);
- wr.Write(" {0})", boolTrueName);
- }
-
- return true;
- }
-
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- public bool Visit(VCExprQuantifier node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- AssertAsFormula(node.Quan.ToString(), options);
- Contract.Assert(node.TypeParameters.Count == 0);
-
- Namer.PushScope();
- try {
-
- string kind = node.Quan == Quantifier.ALL ? "FORALL" : "EXISTS";
- wr.Write("({0} (", kind);
-
- for (int i = 0; i < node.BoundVars.Count; i++) {
- VCExprVar var = node.BoundVars[i];
- Contract.Assert(var != null);
- string printedName = Namer.GetLocalName(var, var.Name);
- Contract.Assert(printedName != null);
- if (i != 0)
- wr.Write(" ");
- WriteId(printedName);
- if (options.UseTypes)
- wr.Write(" :TYPE {0}", TypeToString(var.Type));
- }
- wr.Write(") ");
-
- WriteTriggers(node.Triggers, options);
-
- if (options.QuantifierIds) {
- // only needed for Z3
- VCQuantifierInfos infos = node.Infos;
- Contract.Assert(infos != null);
- if (infos.qid != null) {
- wr.Write("(QID ");
- wr.Write(infos.qid);
- wr.Write(") ");
- }
- if (0 <= infos.uniqueId) {
- wr.Write("(SKOLEMID ");
- wr.Write(infos.uniqueId);
- wr.Write(") ");
- }
- }
-
- if (options.UseWeights) {
- int weight = QKeyValue.FindIntAttribute(node.Infos.attributes, "weight", 1);
- if (weight != 1) {
- wr.Write("(WEIGHT ");
- wr.Write(weight);
- wr.Write(") ");
- }
- }
-
- Linearise(node.Body, options);
- wr.Write(")");
-
- return true;
-
- } finally {
- Namer.PopScope();
- }
- }
-
- private void WriteTriggers(List<VCTrigger/*!*/>/*!*/ triggers, LineariserOptions options) {
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(triggers));
- // first, count how many neg/pos triggers there are
- int negTriggers = 0;
- int posTriggers = 0;
- foreach (VCTrigger vcTrig in triggers) {
- Contract.Assert(vcTrig != null);
- if (vcTrig.Pos) {
- posTriggers++;
- } else {
- negTriggers++;
- }
- }
-
- if (posTriggers > 0) {
- wr.Write("(PATS");
- foreach (VCTrigger vcTrig in triggers) {
- Contract.Assert(vcTrig != null);
- if (vcTrig.Pos) {
- if (vcTrig.Exprs.Count > 1) {
- wr.Write(" (MPAT");
- }
- foreach (VCExpr e in vcTrig.Exprs) {
- Contract.Assert(e != null);
- wr.Write(" ");
- LineariseAsTerm(e, options);
- }
- if (vcTrig.Exprs.Count > 1) {
- wr.Write(")");
- }
- }
- }
- wr.Write(") ");
- } else if (negTriggers > 0) {
- // if also positive triggers are given, the SMT solver (at least Z3)
- // will ignore the negative patterns and output a warning. Therefore
- // we never specify both negative and positive triggers
- wr.Write("(NOPATS");
- foreach (VCTrigger vcTrig in triggers) {
- Contract.Assert(vcTrig != null);
- if (!vcTrig.Pos) {
- wr.Write(" ");
- Contract.Assert(vcTrig.Exprs.Count == 1);
- LineariseAsTerm(vcTrig.Exprs[0], options);
- }
- }
- wr.Write(") ");
- }
-
- }
-
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- public bool Visit(VCExprLet node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- Namer.PushScope();
- try {
-
- wr.Write("(LET (");
-
- LineariserOptions optionsWithVars = options.AddLetVariables(node.BoundVars);
- Contract.Assert(optionsWithVars != null);
-
- string s = "(";
- foreach (VCExprLetBinding b in node) {
- Contract.Assert(b != null);
- wr.Write(s);
- string printedName = Namer.GetLocalName(b.V, b.V.Name);
-
- bool formula = b.V.Type.IsBool;
- if (formula)
- wr.Write("FORMULA ");
- else
- wr.Write("TERM ");
- WriteId(printedName);
- wr.Write(" ");
- Linearise(b.E, optionsWithVars.SetAsTerm(!formula));
- wr.Write(")");
- s = " (";
- }
- wr.Write(") ");
- Linearise(node.Body, optionsWithVars);
- wr.Write(")");
-
- return true;
-
- } finally {
- Namer.PopScope();
- }
- }
-
- /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- // Lineariser for operator terms. The result (bool) is currently not used for anything
- internal class SimplifyLikeOpLineariser : IVCExprOpVisitor<bool, LineariserOptions/*!*/> {
- [ContractInvariantMethod]
- void ObjectInvariant() {
- Contract.Invariant(ExprLineariser != null);
- Contract.Invariant(wr != null);
- }
-
- private readonly SimplifyLikeExprLineariser/*!*/ ExprLineariser;
- private readonly TextWriter/*!*/ wr;
-
- public SimplifyLikeOpLineariser(SimplifyLikeExprLineariser ExprLineariser, TextWriter wr) {
- Contract.Requires(wr != null);
- Contract.Requires(ExprLineariser != null);
- this.ExprLineariser = ExprLineariser;
- this.wr = wr;
- }
-
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- private void WriteApplication(string op, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options, bool argsAsTerms) {
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(op != null);
- Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args));
- WriteApplication(op, op, args, options, argsAsTerms);
- }
-
- private void WriteApplication(string op, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options) {
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(op != null);
- Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args));
- WriteApplication(op, op, args, options, options.AsTerm);
- }
-
- private void WriteTermApplication(string op, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options) {
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(op != null);
- Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args));
- ExprLineariser.AssertAsTerm(op, options);
- WriteApplication(op, op, args, options, options.AsTerm);
- }
-
- private void WriteApplication(string termOp, string predOp, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options) {
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(predOp != null);
- Contract.Requires(termOp != null);
- Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args));
- WriteApplication(termOp, predOp, args, options, options.AsTerm);
- }
-
- private void WriteApplication(string termOp, string predOp, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options, bool argsAsTerms) {
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(predOp != null);
- Contract.Requires(termOp != null);
- Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args));// change the AsTerm option for the arguments?
- wr.Write("({0}", options.AsTerm ? termOp : predOp);
-
- LineariserOptions newOptions = options.SetAsTerm(argsAsTerms);
-
- foreach (VCExpr e in args) {
- Contract.Assert(e != null);
- wr.Write(" ");
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(e, newOptions);
- }
-
- wr.Write(")");
- }
-
- // write an application that can only be a term.
- // if the expression is supposed to be printed as a formula,
- // it is turned into an equation (EQ (f args) |@true|)
- private void WriteApplicationTermOnly(string termOp, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options) {
- Contract.Requires(options != null);
- Contract.Requires(termOp != null);
- Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args));
- if (!options.AsTerm)
- // Write: (EQ (f args) |@true|)
- // where "args" are written as terms
- wr.Write("({0} ", eqName);
-
- WriteApplication(termOp, args, options, true);
-
- if (!options.AsTerm)
- wr.Write(" {0})", boolTrueName);
- }
-
- ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
- public bool VisitNotOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteApplication(boolNotName, notName, node, options); // arguments can be both terms and formulas
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitEqOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- if (options.AsTerm) {
- // use equality on terms, also if the arguments have type bool
- WriteApplication(termEqName, node, options);
- } else {
- if (node[0].Type.IsBool) {
- Contract.Assert(node[1].Type.IsBool);
- // use equivalence
- WriteApplication(iffName, node, options);
- } else {
- Contract.Assert(!node[1].Type.IsBool);
- // use equality and write the arguments as terms
- WriteApplication(eqName, node, options, true);
- }
- }
-
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitNeqOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- if (options.AsTerm) {
- // use equality on terms, also if the arguments have type bool
- WriteApplication(termNeqName, node, options);
- } else {
- if (node[0].Type.IsBool) {
- Contract.Assert(node[1].Type.IsBool);
- // use equivalence and negate the whole thing
- wr.Write("({0} ", notName);
- WriteApplication(iffName, node, options);
- wr.Write(")");
- } else {
- // use equality and write the arguments as terms
- WriteApplication(neqName, node, options, true);
- }
- }
-
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitAndOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- Contract.Assert(options.AsTerm);
- WriteApplication(boolAndName, andName, node, options); // arguments can be both terms and formulas
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitOrOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- Contract.Assert(options.AsTerm);
- WriteApplication(boolOrName, orName, node, options); // arguments can be both terms and formulas
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitImpliesOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- if (options.AsTerm) {
- wr.Write("({0} ({1} ", boolOrName, boolNotName);
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[0], options);
- wr.Write(") ");
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[1], options);
- wr.Write(")");
- } else if (options.InverseImplies) {
- wr.Write("({0} ", orName);
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[1], options);
- wr.Write(" ({0} ", notName);
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[0], options);
- wr.Write("))");
- } else {
- WriteApplication(impliesName, node, options);
- }
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitDistinctOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- ExprLineariser.AssertAsFormula(distinctName, options);
-
- if (node.Length < 2) {
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(VCExpressionGenerator.True, options);
- } else {
- wr.Write("({0}", distinctName);
- foreach (VCExpr e in node) {
- Contract.Assert(e != null);
- wr.Write(" ");
- ExprLineariser.LineariseAsTerm(e, options);
- }
- wr.Write(")");
- }
-
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitLabelOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- VCExprLabelOp op = (VCExprLabelOp)node.Op;
- Contract.Assert(op != null);
- wr.Write(String.Format("({0} |{1}| ", op.pos ? "LBLPOS" : "LBLNEG", op.label));
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[0], options);
- wr.Write(")");
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitSelectOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- wr.Write("(" + SelectOpName(node));
- foreach (VCExpr/*!*/ e in node) {
- Contract.Assert(e != null);
- wr.Write(" ");
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(e, options.SetAsTerm(!e.Type.IsBool));
- }
- wr.Write(")");
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitStoreOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- wr.Write("(" + StoreOpName(node));
- foreach (VCExpr e in node) {
- Contract.Assert(e != null);
- wr.Write(" ");
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(e, options.SetAsTerm(!e.Type.IsBool));
- }
- wr.Write(")");
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatAddOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatAddName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatSubOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatSubName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatMulOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatMulName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatDivOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatDivName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatRemOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatRemName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatMinOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatMinName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatMaxOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatMaxName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatLeqOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatLeqName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatLtOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatLtName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatGeqOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatGeqName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatGtOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatGtName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitFloatEqOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(floatEqName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitBvOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication("$make_bv" + node.Type.BvBits, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitBvExtractOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(BvExtractOpName(node), node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitBvConcatOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(BvConcatOpName(node), node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitIfThenElseOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
-
- wr.Write("(ITE ");
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[0], options.SetAsTerm(false));
- wr.Write(" ");
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[1], options);
- wr.Write(" ");
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[2], options);
- wr.Write(")");
-
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitCustomOp(VCExprNAry/*!*/ node, LineariserOptions/*!*/ options) {
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- VCExprCustomOp op = (VCExprCustomOp)node.Op;
- wr.Write("({0}", op.Name);
- foreach (VCExpr arg in node) {
- wr.Write(" ");
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(arg, options);
- }
- wr.Write(")");
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitAddOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- if (node.Type.IsInt) {
- if (CommandLineOptions.Clo.ReflectAdd) {
- WriteTermApplication(intAddNameReflect, node, options);
- }
- else {
- WriteTermApplication(intAddName, node, options);
- }
- }
- else {
- WriteTermApplication(realAddName, node, options);
- }
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitSubOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- if (node.Type.IsInt) {
- WriteTermApplication(intSubName, node, options);
- }
- else if (node.Type.IsReal) {
- WriteTermApplication(realSubName, node, options);
- }
- else {
- WriteTermApplication(floatSubName, node, options);
- }
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitMulOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- if (node.Type.IsInt) {
- WriteTermApplication(intMulName, node, options);
- }
- else if (node.Type.IsReal) {
- WriteTermApplication(realMulName, node, options);
- }
- else {
- WriteTermApplication(floatMulName, node, options);
- }
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitDivOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(intDivName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitModOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(intModName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitRealDivOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(realDivName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitPowOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteTermApplication(realPowName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitLtOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteApplication(termLessName, lessName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitLeOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteApplication(termAtmostName, atmostName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitGtOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteApplication(termGreaterName, greaterName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitGeOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteApplication(termAtleastName, atleastName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitSubtypeOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteApplication(subtypeName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitSubtype3Op(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteApplication(subtypeArgsName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitToIntOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteApplication(toIntName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitToRealOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteApplication(toRealName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitToFloatOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options)
- {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- WriteApplication(toFloatName, node, options);
- return true;
- }
-
- public bool VisitBoogieFunctionOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) {
- //Contract.Requires(options != null);
- //Contract.Requires(node != null);
- VCExprBoogieFunctionOp op = (VCExprBoogieFunctionOp)node.Op;
- Contract.Assert(op != null);
- string funcName = op.Func.Name;
- Contract.Assert(funcName != null);
- string bvzName = op.Func.FindStringAttribute("external");
- string printedName = ExprLineariser.Namer.GetName(op.Func, funcName);
- Contract.Assert(printedName != null);
- if (bvzName != null)
- printedName = bvzName;
-
- if (options.UseTypes) {
- // we use term notation for arguments whose type is not bool, and
- // formula notation for boolean arguments
-
- wr.Write("(");
- ExprLineariser.WriteId(printedName);
-
- foreach (VCExpr e in node) {
- Contract.Assert(e != null);
- wr.Write(" ");
- ExprLineariser.Linearise(e, options.SetAsTerm(!e.Type.IsBool));
- }
-
- wr.Write(")");
- } else {
- // arguments are always terms
- WriteApplicationTermOnly(SimplifyLikeExprLineariser.MakeIdPrintable(printedName),
- node, options);
- }
- return true;
- }
-
- }
- }
-
-}
+//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// +// Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved. +// +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +using System; +using System.Text; +using System.IO; +using System.Collections; +using System.Collections.Generic; +using System.Diagnostics.Contracts; +using Microsoft.Basetypes; +using Microsoft.Boogie.VCExprAST; + +// a naive method to turn VCExprs into strings that can be fed into Simplify + +namespace Microsoft.Boogie.VCExprAST { + [ContractClassFor(typeof(LineariserOptions))] + public abstract class LinOptContracts : LineariserOptions { + public LinOptContracts() + : base(true) { + } + public override LineariserOptions SetAsTerm(bool newVal) { + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<LineariserOptions>() != null); + throw new NotImplementedException(); + } + + } + + // Options for the linearisation. Here one can choose, for instance, + // whether Simplify or Z3 output is to be produced + [ContractClass(typeof(LinOptContracts))] + public abstract class LineariserOptions { + + public readonly bool AsTerm; + public abstract LineariserOptions/*!*/ SetAsTerm(bool newVal); + + public abstract bool QuantifierIds { + get; + } + + public virtual bool UseWeights { + get { + return false; + } + } + + public virtual bool InverseImplies { + get { + return false; + } + } + + // whether to include type specifications in quantifiers + public abstract bool UseTypes { + get; + } + + // variables representing formulas in let-bindings have to be + // printed in a different way than other variables + public virtual List<VCExprVar/*!*/>/*!*/ LetVariables { + get { + Contract.Ensures(cce.NonNullElements(Contract.Result<List<VCExprVar>>())); + return EmptyList; + } + } + + public virtual LineariserOptions AddLetVariable(VCExprVar furtherVar) { + Contract.Requires(furtherVar != null); + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<LineariserOptions>() != null); + return this; + } + + public virtual LineariserOptions AddLetVariables(List<VCExprVar/*!*/>/*!*/ furtherVars) { + Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(furtherVars)); + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<LineariserOptions>() != null); + return this; + } + + private static readonly List<VCExprVar/*!*/>/*!*/ EmptyList = new List<VCExprVar/*!*/>(); + [ContractInvariantMethod] + void ObjectInvarinat() { + Contract.Invariant(EmptyList != null); + } + + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + protected LineariserOptions(bool asTerm) { + this.AsTerm = asTerm; + } + + public static readonly LineariserOptions SimplifyDefault = new SimplifyOptions(false); + internal static readonly LineariserOptions SimplifyDefaultTerm = new SimplifyOptions(true); + + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + private class SimplifyOptions : LineariserOptions { + internal SimplifyOptions(bool asTerm) + : base(asTerm) { + + } + public override bool QuantifierIds { + get { + return false; + } + } + public override bool UseTypes { + get { + return false; + } + } + public override LineariserOptions SetAsTerm(bool newVal) { + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<LineariserOptions>() != null); + if (newVal) + return SimplifyDefaultTerm; + else + return SimplifyDefault; + } + } + } + + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + // Lineariser for expressions. The result (bool) is currently not used for anything + public class SimplifyLikeExprLineariser : IVCExprVisitor<bool, LineariserOptions/*!*/> { + + public static string ToSimplifyString(VCExpr e, UniqueNamer namer) { + Contract.Requires(namer != null); + Contract.Requires(e != null); + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null); + return ToString(e, LineariserOptions.SimplifyDefault, namer); + } + + public static string ToString(VCExpr/*!*/ e, LineariserOptions/*!*/ options, UniqueNamer/*!*/ namer) { + Contract.Requires(e != null); + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(namer != null); + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null); + + StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(); + SimplifyLikeExprLineariser lin = new SimplifyLikeExprLineariser(sw, namer); + lin.Linearise(e, options); + return sw.ToString(); + } + + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + [ContractInvariantMethod] + void ObjectInvariant() { + Contract.Invariant(wr != null); + Contract.Invariant(Namer != null); + } + + private readonly TextWriter/*!*/ wr; + private SimplifyLikeOpLineariser OpLinObject = null; + private IVCExprOpVisitor<bool, LineariserOptions/*!*/>/*!*/ OpLineariser { + get { + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<IVCExprOpVisitor<bool, LineariserOptions>>() != null); + if (OpLinObject == null) + OpLinObject = new SimplifyLikeOpLineariser(this, wr); + return OpLinObject; + } + } + + internal readonly UniqueNamer Namer; + + public SimplifyLikeExprLineariser(TextWriter wr, UniqueNamer namer) { + Contract.Requires(namer != null); + Contract.Requires(wr != null); + this.wr = wr; + this.Namer = namer; + } + + public void Linearise(VCExpr expr, LineariserOptions options) { + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(expr != null); + expr.Accept<bool, LineariserOptions>(this, options); + } + + public void LineariseAsTerm(VCExpr expr, LineariserOptions options) { + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(expr != null); + Linearise(expr, options.SetAsTerm(true)); + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + public static string MakeIdPrintable(string s) { + Contract.Requires(s != null); + Contract.Requires(s != ""); + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null); + // make sure that no keywords are used as identifiers + switch (s) { + case andName: + case orName: + case notName: + case impliesName: + case iffName: + case eqName: + case neqName: + case distinctName: + case TRUEName: + case FALSEName: + s = "nonkeyword_" + s; + break; + } + + if (CommandLineOptions.Clo.BracketIdsInVC == 0) { + // In this form, we go with any identifier, so we don't ever bother about brackets. + // Except: @true and @false are always written with brackets + return s; + } + bool looksLikeOperator = true; + bool looksLikeSimpleId = true; + bool useBrackets = false; + foreach (char ch in s) { + switch (ch) { + case '=': + case '<': + case '>': + case '+': + case '-': + case '*': + case '/': + case '%': + case ':': + // looks like operator, not simple id + looksLikeSimpleId = false; + break; + default: + if (Char.IsLetterOrDigit(ch)) { + // looks like simple id, not operator + looksLikeOperator = false; + } else { + // looks like neither operator nor simple id + looksLikeOperator = false; + looksLikeSimpleId = false; + } + break; + } + if (!looksLikeOperator && !looksLikeSimpleId) { + useBrackets = true; + break; + } + } + if (useBrackets) { + return "|" + s + "|"; + } else { + return s; + } + } + + private static void TypeToStringHelper(Type t, StringBuilder sb) { + Contract.Requires(t != null); + + TypeSynonymAnnotation syn = t as TypeSynonymAnnotation; + if (syn != null) { + TypeToStringHelper(syn.ExpandedType, sb); + } else { + if (t.IsMap) { + MapType m = t.AsMap; + sb.Append('['); + for (int i = 0; i < m.MapArity; ++i) { + if (i != 0) + sb.Append(','); + TypeToStringHelper(m.Arguments[i], sb); + } + sb.Append(']'); + TypeToStringHelper(m.Result, sb); + } else if (t.IsBool || t.IsInt || t.IsBv) { + sb.Append(TypeToString(t)); + } else { + System.IO.StringWriter buffer = new System.IO.StringWriter(); + using (TokenTextWriter stream = new TokenTextWriter("<buffer>", buffer, /*setTokens=*/ false, /*pretty=*/ false)) { + t.Emit(stream); + } + sb.Append(buffer.ToString()); + } + } + + } + + + public static string TypeToString(Type t) { + Contract.Requires(t != null); + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null); + + if (t.IsBool) + return "$bool"; + else if (t.IsInt) + return "$int"; + else if (t.IsBv) + return "$bv" + t.BvBits; + else { + StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); + TypeToStringHelper(t, sb); + return sb.ToString(); + } + } + + public static string BvConcatOpName(VCExprNAry node) { + Contract.Requires(node != null); + Contract.Requires((node.Op is VCExprBvConcatOp)); + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null); + int bits1 = node[0].Type.BvBits; + int bits2 = node[1].Type.BvBits; + return "$bv" + (bits1 + bits2) + "_concat[" + bits1 + "." + bits2 + "]"; + } + + public static string BvExtractOpName(VCExprNAry node) { + Contract.Requires(node != null); + Contract.Requires(node.Op is VCExprBvExtractOp); + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null); + VCExprBvExtractOp op = (VCExprBvExtractOp)node.Op; + return "$bv" + node.Type.BvBits + "_extract" + op.Total + "[" + op.Start + ":" + op.End + "]"; + } + + public static string StoreOpName(VCExprNAry node) { + Contract.Requires(node != null); + Contract.Requires((node.Op is VCExprSelectOp) || (node.Op is VCExprStoreOp)); + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null); + return "Store_" + TypeToString(node[0].Type); + } + + public static string SelectOpName(VCExprNAry node) { + Contract.Requires(node != null); + Contract.Requires((node.Op is VCExprSelectOp) || (node.Op is VCExprStoreOp)); + Contract.Ensures(Contract.Result<string>() != null); + return "Select_" + TypeToString(node[0].Type); + } + + internal void WriteId(string s) { + Contract.Requires(s != null); + wr.Write(MakeIdPrintable(s)); + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + /// <summary> + /// The name for logical conjunction in Simplify + /// </summary> + internal const string andName = "AND"; // conjunction + internal const string orName = "OR"; // disjunction + internal const string notName = "NOT"; // negation + internal const string impliesName = "IMPLIES"; // implication + internal const string iffName = "IFF"; // logical equivalence + internal const string eqName = "EQ"; // equality + internal const string neqName = "NEQ"; // inequality + internal const string lessName = "<"; + internal const string greaterName = ">"; + internal const string atmostName = "<="; + internal const string atleastName = ">="; + internal const string TRUEName = "TRUE"; // nullary predicate that is always true + internal const string FALSEName = "FALSE"; // nullary predicate that is always false + internal const string subtypeName = "<:"; + internal const string subtypeArgsName = "<::"; + + internal const string distinctName = "DISTINCT"; + /// <summary> + /// name of the main inclusion relation + /// </summary> + internal const string boolTrueName = "|@true|"; + internal const string boolFalseName = "|@false|"; + internal const string boolAndName = "boolAnd"; + internal const string boolOrName = "boolOr"; + internal const string boolNotName = "boolNot"; + internal const string termEqName = "anyEqual"; + internal const string termNeqName = "anyNeq"; + internal const string termLessName = "intLess"; + internal const string termGreaterName = "intGreater"; + internal const string termAtmostName = "intAtMost"; + internal const string termAtleastName = "intAtLeast"; + internal const string intAddName = "+"; + internal const string intAddNameReflect = "Reflect$Add"; + internal const string intSubName = "-"; + internal const string intMulName = "*"; + internal const string intDivName = "/"; + internal const string intModName = "%"; + internal const string realAddName = "realAdd"; + internal const string realSubName = "realSub"; + internal const string realMulName = "realMul"; + internal const string realDivName = "realDiv"; + internal const string floatAddName = "floatAdd"; + internal const string floatSubName = "floatSub"; + internal const string floatMulName = "floatMul"; + internal const string floatDivName = "floatDiv"; + internal const string floatRemName = "floatRem"; + internal const string floatMinName = "floatMin"; + internal const string floatMaxName = "floatMax"; + internal const string floatLeqName = "floatLeq"; + internal const string floatLtName = "floatLt"; + internal const string floatGeqName = "floatGeq"; + internal const string floatGtName = "floatGt"; + internal const string floatEqName = "floatEq"; + internal const string realPowName = "realPow"; + internal const string toIntName = "toIntCoercion"; + internal const string toRealName = "toRealCoercion"; + internal const string toFloatName = "toFloatCoercion"; + + internal void AssertAsTerm(string x, LineariserOptions options) { + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(x != null); + if (!options.AsTerm) + System.Diagnostics.Debug.Fail("One should never write " + x + " as a formula!"); + } + + internal void AssertAsFormula(string x, LineariserOptions options) { + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(x != null); + if (options.AsTerm) + System.Diagnostics.Debug.Fail("One should never write " + x + " as a term!"); + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + public bool Visit(VCExprLiteral node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + if (options.AsTerm) { + + if (node == VCExpressionGenerator.True) + wr.Write(options.UseTypes ? TRUEName : boolTrueName); + else if (node == VCExpressionGenerator.False) + wr.Write(options.UseTypes ? FALSEName : boolFalseName); + else if (node is VCExprIntLit) { + wr.Write(((VCExprIntLit)node).Val); + } else { + Contract.Assert(false); + throw new cce.UnreachableException(); + } + + } else { + + if (node == VCExpressionGenerator.True) + wr.Write(TRUEName); + else if (node == VCExpressionGenerator.False) + wr.Write(FALSEName); + else if (node is VCExprIntLit) { + System.Diagnostics.Debug.Fail("One should never write IntLit as a predicate!"); + } else { + Contract.Assert(false); + throw new cce.UnreachableException(); + } + + } + + return true; + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + public bool Visit(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + VCExprOp op = node.Op; + Contract.Assert(op != null); + + if (!options.AsTerm && + (op.Equals(VCExpressionGenerator.AndOp) || + op.Equals(VCExpressionGenerator.OrOp))) { + // handle these operators without recursion + + wr.Write("({0}", + op.Equals(VCExpressionGenerator.AndOp) ? andName : orName); + IEnumerator enumerator = new VCExprNAryUniformOpEnumerator(node); + Contract.Assert(enumerator != null); + while (enumerator.MoveNext()) { + VCExprNAry naryExpr = enumerator.Current as VCExprNAry; + if (naryExpr == null || !naryExpr.Op.Equals(op)) { + wr.Write(" "); + Linearise(cce.NonNull((VCExpr)enumerator.Current), options); + } + } + + wr.Write(")"); + + return true; + } + + return node.Accept<bool, LineariserOptions>(OpLineariser, options); + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + public bool Visit(VCExprVar node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + string printedName = Namer.GetName(node, node.Name); + Contract.Assert(printedName != null); + + if (options.AsTerm || + // variables for formulas bound in a let-binding are never + // written as an equation + options.LetVariables.Contains(node) || + // if variables are properly typed, they cannot be written as + // equation either + options.UseTypes) { + WriteId(printedName); + } else { + wr.Write("({0} ", eqName); + WriteId(printedName); + wr.Write(" {0})", boolTrueName); + } + + return true; + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + public bool Visit(VCExprQuantifier node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + AssertAsFormula(node.Quan.ToString(), options); + Contract.Assert(node.TypeParameters.Count == 0); + + Namer.PushScope(); + try { + + string kind = node.Quan == Quantifier.ALL ? "FORALL" : "EXISTS"; + wr.Write("({0} (", kind); + + for (int i = 0; i < node.BoundVars.Count; i++) { + VCExprVar var = node.BoundVars[i]; + Contract.Assert(var != null); + string printedName = Namer.GetLocalName(var, var.Name); + Contract.Assert(printedName != null); + if (i != 0) + wr.Write(" "); + WriteId(printedName); + if (options.UseTypes) + wr.Write(" :TYPE {0}", TypeToString(var.Type)); + } + wr.Write(") "); + + WriteTriggers(node.Triggers, options); + + if (options.QuantifierIds) { + // only needed for Z3 + VCQuantifierInfos infos = node.Infos; + Contract.Assert(infos != null); + if (infos.qid != null) { + wr.Write("(QID "); + wr.Write(infos.qid); + wr.Write(") "); + } + if (0 <= infos.uniqueId) { + wr.Write("(SKOLEMID "); + wr.Write(infos.uniqueId); + wr.Write(") "); + } + } + + if (options.UseWeights) { + int weight = QKeyValue.FindIntAttribute(node.Infos.attributes, "weight", 1); + if (weight != 1) { + wr.Write("(WEIGHT "); + wr.Write(weight); + wr.Write(") "); + } + } + + Linearise(node.Body, options); + wr.Write(")"); + + return true; + + } finally { + Namer.PopScope(); + } + } + + private void WriteTriggers(List<VCTrigger/*!*/>/*!*/ triggers, LineariserOptions options) { + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(triggers)); + // first, count how many neg/pos triggers there are + int negTriggers = 0; + int posTriggers = 0; + foreach (VCTrigger vcTrig in triggers) { + Contract.Assert(vcTrig != null); + if (vcTrig.Pos) { + posTriggers++; + } else { + negTriggers++; + } + } + + if (posTriggers > 0) { + wr.Write("(PATS"); + foreach (VCTrigger vcTrig in triggers) { + Contract.Assert(vcTrig != null); + if (vcTrig.Pos) { + if (vcTrig.Exprs.Count > 1) { + wr.Write(" (MPAT"); + } + foreach (VCExpr e in vcTrig.Exprs) { + Contract.Assert(e != null); + wr.Write(" "); + LineariseAsTerm(e, options); + } + if (vcTrig.Exprs.Count > 1) { + wr.Write(")"); + } + } + } + wr.Write(") "); + } else if (negTriggers > 0) { + // if also positive triggers are given, the SMT solver (at least Z3) + // will ignore the negative patterns and output a warning. Therefore + // we never specify both negative and positive triggers + wr.Write("(NOPATS"); + foreach (VCTrigger vcTrig in triggers) { + Contract.Assert(vcTrig != null); + if (!vcTrig.Pos) { + wr.Write(" "); + Contract.Assert(vcTrig.Exprs.Count == 1); + LineariseAsTerm(vcTrig.Exprs[0], options); + } + } + wr.Write(") "); + } + + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + public bool Visit(VCExprLet node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + Namer.PushScope(); + try { + + wr.Write("(LET ("); + + LineariserOptions optionsWithVars = options.AddLetVariables(node.BoundVars); + Contract.Assert(optionsWithVars != null); + + string s = "("; + foreach (VCExprLetBinding b in node) { + Contract.Assert(b != null); + wr.Write(s); + string printedName = Namer.GetLocalName(b.V, b.V.Name); + + bool formula = b.V.Type.IsBool; + if (formula) + wr.Write("FORMULA "); + else + wr.Write("TERM "); + WriteId(printedName); + wr.Write(" "); + Linearise(b.E, optionsWithVars.SetAsTerm(!formula)); + wr.Write(")"); + s = " ("; + } + wr.Write(") "); + Linearise(node.Body, optionsWithVars); + wr.Write(")"); + + return true; + + } finally { + Namer.PopScope(); + } + } + + ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + // Lineariser for operator terms. The result (bool) is currently not used for anything + internal class SimplifyLikeOpLineariser : IVCExprOpVisitor<bool, LineariserOptions/*!*/> { + [ContractInvariantMethod] + void ObjectInvariant() { + Contract.Invariant(ExprLineariser != null); + Contract.Invariant(wr != null); + } + + private readonly SimplifyLikeExprLineariser/*!*/ ExprLineariser; + private readonly TextWriter/*!*/ wr; + + public SimplifyLikeOpLineariser(SimplifyLikeExprLineariser ExprLineariser, TextWriter wr) { + Contract.Requires(wr != null); + Contract.Requires(ExprLineariser != null); + this.ExprLineariser = ExprLineariser; + this.wr = wr; + } + + /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + private void WriteApplication(string op, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options, bool argsAsTerms) { + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(op != null); + Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args)); + WriteApplication(op, op, args, options, argsAsTerms); + } + + private void WriteApplication(string op, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options) { + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(op != null); + Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args)); + WriteApplication(op, op, args, options, options.AsTerm); + } + + private void WriteTermApplication(string op, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options) { + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(op != null); + Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args)); + ExprLineariser.AssertAsTerm(op, options); + WriteApplication(op, op, args, options, options.AsTerm); + } + + private void WriteApplication(string termOp, string predOp, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options) { + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(predOp != null); + Contract.Requires(termOp != null); + Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args)); + WriteApplication(termOp, predOp, args, options, options.AsTerm); + } + + private void WriteApplication(string termOp, string predOp, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options, bool argsAsTerms) { + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(predOp != null); + Contract.Requires(termOp != null); + Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args));// change the AsTerm option for the arguments? + wr.Write("({0}", options.AsTerm ? termOp : predOp); + + LineariserOptions newOptions = options.SetAsTerm(argsAsTerms); + + foreach (VCExpr e in args) { + Contract.Assert(e != null); + wr.Write(" "); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(e, newOptions); + } + + wr.Write(")"); + } + + // write an application that can only be a term. + // if the expression is supposed to be printed as a formula, + // it is turned into an equation (EQ (f args) |@true|) + private void WriteApplicationTermOnly(string termOp, IEnumerable<VCExpr/*!*/>/*!*/ args, LineariserOptions options) { + Contract.Requires(options != null); + Contract.Requires(termOp != null); + Contract.Requires(cce.NonNullElements(args)); + if (!options.AsTerm) + // Write: (EQ (f args) |@true|) + // where "args" are written as terms + wr.Write("({0} ", eqName); + + WriteApplication(termOp, args, options, true); + + if (!options.AsTerm) + wr.Write(" {0})", boolTrueName); + } + + /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + + public bool VisitNotOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteApplication(boolNotName, notName, node, options); // arguments can be both terms and formulas + return true; + } + + public bool VisitEqOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + if (options.AsTerm) { + // use equality on terms, also if the arguments have type bool + WriteApplication(termEqName, node, options); + } else { + if (node[0].Type.IsBool) { + Contract.Assert(node[1].Type.IsBool); + // use equivalence + WriteApplication(iffName, node, options); + } else { + Contract.Assert(!node[1].Type.IsBool); + // use equality and write the arguments as terms + WriteApplication(eqName, node, options, true); + } + } + + return true; + } + + public bool VisitNeqOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + if (options.AsTerm) { + // use equality on terms, also if the arguments have type bool + WriteApplication(termNeqName, node, options); + } else { + if (node[0].Type.IsBool) { + Contract.Assert(node[1].Type.IsBool); + // use equivalence and negate the whole thing + wr.Write("({0} ", notName); + WriteApplication(iffName, node, options); + wr.Write(")"); + } else { + // use equality and write the arguments as terms + WriteApplication(neqName, node, options, true); + } + } + + return true; + } + + public bool VisitAndOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + Contract.Assert(options.AsTerm); + WriteApplication(boolAndName, andName, node, options); // arguments can be both terms and formulas + return true; + } + + public bool VisitOrOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + Contract.Assert(options.AsTerm); + WriteApplication(boolOrName, orName, node, options); // arguments can be both terms and formulas + return true; + } + + public bool VisitImpliesOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + if (options.AsTerm) { + wr.Write("({0} ({1} ", boolOrName, boolNotName); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[0], options); + wr.Write(") "); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[1], options); + wr.Write(")"); + } else if (options.InverseImplies) { + wr.Write("({0} ", orName); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[1], options); + wr.Write(" ({0} ", notName); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[0], options); + wr.Write("))"); + } else { + WriteApplication(impliesName, node, options); + } + return true; + } + + public bool VisitDistinctOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + ExprLineariser.AssertAsFormula(distinctName, options); + + if (node.Length < 2) { + ExprLineariser.Linearise(VCExpressionGenerator.True, options); + } else { + wr.Write("({0}", distinctName); + foreach (VCExpr e in node) { + Contract.Assert(e != null); + wr.Write(" "); + ExprLineariser.LineariseAsTerm(e, options); + } + wr.Write(")"); + } + + return true; + } + + public bool VisitLabelOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + VCExprLabelOp op = (VCExprLabelOp)node.Op; + Contract.Assert(op != null); + wr.Write(String.Format("({0} |{1}| ", op.pos ? "LBLPOS" : "LBLNEG", op.label)); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[0], options); + wr.Write(")"); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitSelectOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + wr.Write("(" + SelectOpName(node)); + foreach (VCExpr/*!*/ e in node) { + Contract.Assert(e != null); + wr.Write(" "); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(e, options.SetAsTerm(!e.Type.IsBool)); + } + wr.Write(")"); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitStoreOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + wr.Write("(" + StoreOpName(node)); + foreach (VCExpr e in node) { + Contract.Assert(e != null); + wr.Write(" "); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(e, options.SetAsTerm(!e.Type.IsBool)); + } + wr.Write(")"); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatAddOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatAddName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatSubOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatSubName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatMulOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatMulName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatDivOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatDivName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatRemOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatRemName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatMinOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatMinName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatMaxOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatMaxName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatLeqOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatLeqName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatLtOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatLtName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatGeqOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatGeqName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatGtOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatGtName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitFloatEqOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(floatEqName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitBvOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication("$make_bv" + node.Type.BvBits, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitBvExtractOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(BvExtractOpName(node), node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitBvConcatOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(BvConcatOpName(node), node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitIfThenElseOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + + wr.Write("(ITE "); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[0], options.SetAsTerm(false)); + wr.Write(" "); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[1], options); + wr.Write(" "); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(node[2], options); + wr.Write(")"); + + return true; + } + + public bool VisitCustomOp(VCExprNAry/*!*/ node, LineariserOptions/*!*/ options) { + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + VCExprCustomOp op = (VCExprCustomOp)node.Op; + wr.Write("({0}", op.Name); + foreach (VCExpr arg in node) { + wr.Write(" "); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(arg, options); + } + wr.Write(")"); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitAddOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + if (node.Type.IsInt) { + if (CommandLineOptions.Clo.ReflectAdd) { + WriteTermApplication(intAddNameReflect, node, options); + } + else { + WriteTermApplication(intAddName, node, options); + } + } + else { + WriteTermApplication(realAddName, node, options); + } + return true; + } + + public bool VisitSubOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + if (node.Type.IsInt) { + WriteTermApplication(intSubName, node, options); + } + else if (node.Type.IsReal) { + WriteTermApplication(realSubName, node, options); + } + else { + WriteTermApplication(floatSubName, node, options); + } + return true; + } + + public bool VisitMulOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + if (node.Type.IsInt) { + WriteTermApplication(intMulName, node, options); + } + else if (node.Type.IsReal) { + WriteTermApplication(realMulName, node, options); + } + else { + WriteTermApplication(floatMulName, node, options); + } + return true; + } + + public bool VisitDivOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(intDivName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitModOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(intModName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitRealDivOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(realDivName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitPowOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteTermApplication(realPowName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitLtOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteApplication(termLessName, lessName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms + return true; + } + + public bool VisitLeOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteApplication(termAtmostName, atmostName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms + return true; + } + + public bool VisitGtOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteApplication(termGreaterName, greaterName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms + return true; + } + + public bool VisitGeOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteApplication(termAtleastName, atleastName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms + return true; + } + + public bool VisitSubtypeOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteApplication(subtypeName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms + return true; + } + + public bool VisitSubtype3Op(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteApplication(subtypeArgsName, node, options, true); // arguments are always terms + return true; + } + + public bool VisitToIntOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteApplication(toIntName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitToRealOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteApplication(toRealName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitToFloatOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) + { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + WriteApplication(toFloatName, node, options); + return true; + } + + public bool VisitBoogieFunctionOp(VCExprNAry node, LineariserOptions options) { + //Contract.Requires(options != null); + //Contract.Requires(node != null); + VCExprBoogieFunctionOp op = (VCExprBoogieFunctionOp)node.Op; + Contract.Assert(op != null); + string funcName = op.Func.Name; + Contract.Assert(funcName != null); + string bvzName = op.Func.FindStringAttribute("external"); + string printedName = ExprLineariser.Namer.GetName(op.Func, funcName); + Contract.Assert(printedName != null); + if (bvzName != null) + printedName = bvzName; + + if (options.UseTypes) { + // we use term notation for arguments whose type is not bool, and + // formula notation for boolean arguments + + wr.Write("("); + ExprLineariser.WriteId(printedName); + + foreach (VCExpr e in node) { + Contract.Assert(e != null); + wr.Write(" "); + ExprLineariser.Linearise(e, options.SetAsTerm(!e.Type.IsBool)); + } + + wr.Write(")"); + } else { + // arguments are always terms + WriteApplicationTermOnly(SimplifyLikeExprLineariser.MakeIdPrintable(printedName), + node, options); + } + return true; + } + + } + } + +} |