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+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
+// Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
+// Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
+
+#include <google/protobuf/compiler/importer.h>
+
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/hash.h>
+#include <memory>
+#ifndef _SHARED_PTR_H
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/shared_ptr.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/logging.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/testing/file.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/testing/file.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/testing/file.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream_impl.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/descriptor.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/substitute.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/testing/googletest.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/map_util.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.h>
+
+namespace google {
+namespace protobuf {
+namespace compiler {
+
+namespace {
+
+bool FileExists(const string& path) {
+ return File::Exists(path);
+}
+
+#define EXPECT_SUBSTRING(needle, haystack) \
+ EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(testing::IsSubstring, (needle), (haystack))
+
+class MockErrorCollector : public MultiFileErrorCollector {
+ public:
+ MockErrorCollector() {}
+ ~MockErrorCollector() {}
+
+ string text_;
+ string warning_text_;
+
+ // implements ErrorCollector ---------------------------------------
+ void AddError(const string& filename, int line, int column,
+ const string& message) {
+ strings::SubstituteAndAppend(&text_, "$0:$1:$2: $3\n",
+ filename, line, column, message);
+ }
+
+ void AddWarning(const string& filename, int line, int column,
+ const string& message) {
+ strings::SubstituteAndAppend(&warning_text_, "$0:$1:$2: $3\n",
+ filename, line, column, message);
+ }
+};
+
+// -------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// A dummy implementation of SourceTree backed by a simple map.
+class MockSourceTree : public SourceTree {
+ public:
+ MockSourceTree() {}
+ ~MockSourceTree() {}
+
+ void AddFile(const string& name, const char* contents) {
+ files_[name] = contents;
+ }
+
+ // implements SourceTree -------------------------------------------
+ io::ZeroCopyInputStream* Open(const string& filename) {
+ const char* contents = FindPtrOrNull(files_, filename);
+ if (contents == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ } else {
+ return new io::ArrayInputStream(contents, strlen(contents));
+ }
+ }
+
+ string GetLastErrorMessage() {
+ return "File not found.";
+ }
+
+ private:
+ hash_map<string, const char*> files_;
+};
+
+// ===================================================================
+
+class ImporterTest : public testing::Test {
+ protected:
+ ImporterTest()
+ : importer_(&source_tree_, &error_collector_) {}
+
+ void AddFile(const string& filename, const char* text) {
+ source_tree_.AddFile(filename, text);
+ }
+
+ // Return the collected error text
+ string error() const { return error_collector_.text_; }
+ string warning() const { return error_collector_.warning_text_; }
+
+ MockErrorCollector error_collector_;
+ MockSourceTree source_tree_;
+ Importer importer_;
+};
+
+TEST_F(ImporterTest, Import) {
+ // Test normal importing.
+ AddFile("foo.proto",
+ "syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
+ "message Foo {}\n");
+
+ const FileDescriptor* file = importer_.Import("foo.proto");
+ EXPECT_EQ("", error_collector_.text_);
+ ASSERT_TRUE(file != NULL);
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, file->message_type_count());
+ EXPECT_EQ("Foo", file->message_type(0)->name());
+
+ // Importing again should return same object.
+ EXPECT_EQ(file, importer_.Import("foo.proto"));
+}
+
+TEST_F(ImporterTest, ImportNested) {
+ // Test that importing a file which imports another file works.
+ AddFile("foo.proto",
+ "syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
+ "import \"bar.proto\";\n"
+ "message Foo {\n"
+ " optional Bar bar = 1;\n"
+ "}\n");
+ AddFile("bar.proto",
+ "syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
+ "message Bar {}\n");
+
+ // Note that both files are actually parsed by the first call to Import()
+ // here, since foo.proto imports bar.proto. The second call just returns
+ // the same ProtoFile for bar.proto which was constructed while importing
+ // foo.proto. We test that this is the case below by checking that bar
+ // is among foo's dependencies (by pointer).
+ const FileDescriptor* foo = importer_.Import("foo.proto");
+ const FileDescriptor* bar = importer_.Import("bar.proto");
+ EXPECT_EQ("", error_collector_.text_);
+ ASSERT_TRUE(foo != NULL);
+ ASSERT_TRUE(bar != NULL);
+
+ // Check that foo's dependency is the same object as bar.
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, foo->dependency_count());
+ EXPECT_EQ(bar, foo->dependency(0));
+
+ // Check that foo properly cross-links bar.
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, foo->message_type_count());
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, bar->message_type_count());
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, foo->message_type(0)->field_count());
+ ASSERT_EQ(FieldDescriptor::TYPE_MESSAGE,
+ foo->message_type(0)->field(0)->type());
+ EXPECT_EQ(bar->message_type(0),
+ foo->message_type(0)->field(0)->message_type());
+}
+
+TEST_F(ImporterTest, FileNotFound) {
+ // Error: Parsing a file that doesn't exist.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(importer_.Import("foo.proto") == NULL);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "foo.proto:-1:0: File not found.\n",
+ error_collector_.text_);
+}
+
+TEST_F(ImporterTest, ImportNotFound) {
+ // Error: Importing a file that doesn't exist.
+ AddFile("foo.proto",
+ "syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
+ "import \"bar.proto\";\n");
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(importer_.Import("foo.proto") == NULL);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "bar.proto:-1:0: File not found.\n"
+ "foo.proto:-1:0: Import \"bar.proto\" was not found or had errors.\n",
+ error_collector_.text_);
+}
+
+TEST_F(ImporterTest, RecursiveImport) {
+ // Error: Recursive import.
+ AddFile("recursive1.proto",
+ "syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
+ "import \"recursive2.proto\";\n");
+ AddFile("recursive2.proto",
+ "syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
+ "import \"recursive1.proto\";\n");
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(importer_.Import("recursive1.proto") == NULL);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "recursive1.proto:-1:0: File recursively imports itself: recursive1.proto "
+ "-> recursive2.proto -> recursive1.proto\n"
+ "recursive2.proto:-1:0: Import \"recursive1.proto\" was not found "
+ "or had errors.\n"
+ "recursive1.proto:-1:0: Import \"recursive2.proto\" was not found "
+ "or had errors.\n",
+ error_collector_.text_);
+}
+
+
+// ===================================================================
+
+class DiskSourceTreeTest : public testing::Test {
+ protected:
+ virtual void SetUp() {
+ dirnames_.push_back(TestTempDir() + "/test_proto2_import_path_1");
+ dirnames_.push_back(TestTempDir() + "/test_proto2_import_path_2");
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < dirnames_.size(); i++) {
+ if (FileExists(dirnames_[i])) {
+ File::DeleteRecursively(dirnames_[i], NULL, NULL);
+ }
+ GOOGLE_CHECK_OK(File::CreateDir(dirnames_[i], 0777));
+ }
+ }
+
+ virtual void TearDown() {
+ for (int i = 0; i < dirnames_.size(); i++) {
+ if (FileExists(dirnames_[i])) {
+ File::DeleteRecursively(dirnames_[i], NULL, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ void AddFile(const string& filename, const char* contents) {
+ GOOGLE_CHECK_OK(File::SetContents(filename, contents, true));
+ }
+
+ void AddSubdir(const string& dirname) {
+ GOOGLE_CHECK_OK(File::CreateDir(dirname, 0777));
+ }
+
+ void ExpectFileContents(const string& filename,
+ const char* expected_contents) {
+ google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<io::ZeroCopyInputStream> input(source_tree_.Open(filename));
+
+ ASSERT_FALSE(input == NULL);
+
+ // Read all the data from the file.
+ string file_contents;
+ const void* data;
+ int size;
+ while (input->Next(&data, &size)) {
+ file_contents.append(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data), size);
+ }
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(expected_contents, file_contents);
+ }
+
+ void ExpectCannotOpenFile(const string& filename,
+ const string& error_message) {
+ google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<io::ZeroCopyInputStream> input(source_tree_.Open(filename));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(input == NULL);
+ EXPECT_EQ(error_message, source_tree_.GetLastErrorMessage());
+ }
+
+ DiskSourceTree source_tree_;
+
+ // Paths of two on-disk directories to use during the test.
+ std::vector<string> dirnames_;
+};
+
+TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, MapRoot) {
+ // Test opening a file in a directory that is mapped to the root of the
+ // source tree.
+ AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("", dirnames_[0]);
+
+ ExpectFileContents("foo", "Hello World!");
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("bar", "File not found.");
+}
+
+TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, MapDirectory) {
+ // Test opening a file in a directory that is mapped to somewhere other
+ // than the root of the source tree.
+
+ AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("baz", dirnames_[0]);
+
+ ExpectFileContents("baz/foo", "Hello World!");
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz/bar", "File not found.");
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("foo", "File not found.");
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("bar", "File not found.");
+
+ // Non-canonical file names should not work.
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz//foo",
+ "Backslashes, consecutive slashes, \".\", or \"..\" are "
+ "not allowed in the virtual path");
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz/../baz/foo",
+ "Backslashes, consecutive slashes, \".\", or \"..\" are "
+ "not allowed in the virtual path");
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz/./foo",
+ "Backslashes, consecutive slashes, \".\", or \"..\" are "
+ "not allowed in the virtual path");
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz/foo/", "File not found.");
+}
+
+TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, NoParent) {
+ // Test that we cannot open files in a parent of a mapped directory.
+
+ AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
+ AddSubdir(dirnames_[0] + "/bar");
+ AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/bar/baz", "Blah.");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("", dirnames_[0] + "/bar");
+
+ ExpectFileContents("baz", "Blah.");
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("../foo",
+ "Backslashes, consecutive slashes, \".\", or \"..\" are "
+ "not allowed in the virtual path");
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("../bar/baz",
+ "Backslashes, consecutive slashes, \".\", or \"..\" are "
+ "not allowed in the virtual path");
+}
+
+TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, MapFile) {
+ // Test opening a file that is mapped directly into the source tree.
+
+ AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("foo", dirnames_[0] + "/foo");
+
+ ExpectFileContents("foo", "Hello World!");
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("bar", "File not found.");
+}
+
+TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, SearchMultipleDirectories) {
+ // Test mapping and searching multiple directories.
+
+ AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
+ AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/foo", "This file should be hidden.");
+ AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/bar", "Goodbye World!");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("", dirnames_[0]);
+ source_tree_.MapPath("", dirnames_[1]);
+
+ ExpectFileContents("foo", "Hello World!");
+ ExpectFileContents("bar", "Goodbye World!");
+ ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz", "File not found.");
+}
+
+TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, OrderingTrumpsSpecificity) {
+ // Test that directories are always searched in order, even when a latter
+ // directory is more-specific than a former one.
+
+ // Create the "bar" directory so we can put a file in it.
+ GOOGLE_CHECK_OK(File::CreateDir(dirnames_[0] + "/bar", 0777));
+
+ // Add files and map paths.
+ AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/bar/foo", "Hello World!");
+ AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/foo", "This file should be hidden.");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("", dirnames_[0]);
+ source_tree_.MapPath("bar", dirnames_[1]);
+
+ // Check.
+ ExpectFileContents("bar/foo", "Hello World!");
+}
+
+TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, DiskFileToVirtualFile) {
+ // Test DiskFileToVirtualFile.
+
+ AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
+ AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/foo", "This file should be hidden.");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("bar", dirnames_[0]);
+ source_tree_.MapPath("bar", dirnames_[1]);
+
+ string virtual_file;
+ string shadowing_disk_file;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::NO_MAPPING,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ "/foo", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::SHADOWED,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ dirnames_[1] + "/foo", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+ EXPECT_EQ("bar/foo", virtual_file);
+ EXPECT_EQ(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", shadowing_disk_file);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ dirnames_[1] + "/baz", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+ EXPECT_EQ("bar/baz", virtual_file);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::SUCCESS,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ dirnames_[0] + "/foo", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+ EXPECT_EQ("bar/foo", virtual_file);
+}
+
+TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, DiskFileToVirtualFileCanonicalization) {
+ // Test handling of "..", ".", etc. in DiskFileToVirtualFile().
+
+ source_tree_.MapPath("dir1", "..");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("dir2", "../../foo");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("dir3", "./foo/bar/.");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("dir4", ".");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("", "/qux");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("dir5", "/quux/");
+
+ string virtual_file;
+ string shadowing_disk_file;
+
+ // "../.." should not be considered to be under "..".
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::NO_MAPPING,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ "../../baz", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+
+ // "/foo" is not mapped (it should not be misintepreted as being under ".").
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::NO_MAPPING,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ "/foo", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+ // "C:\foo" is not mapped (it should not be misintepreted as being under ".").
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::NO_MAPPING,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ "C:\\foo", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+#endif // WIN32
+
+ // But "../baz" should be.
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ "../baz", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+ EXPECT_EQ("dir1/baz", virtual_file);
+
+ // "../../foo/baz" is under "../../foo".
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ "../../foo/baz", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+ EXPECT_EQ("dir2/baz", virtual_file);
+
+ // "foo/./bar/baz" is under "./foo/bar/.".
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ "foo/bar/baz", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+ EXPECT_EQ("dir3/baz", virtual_file);
+
+ // "bar" is under ".".
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ "bar", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+ EXPECT_EQ("dir4/bar", virtual_file);
+
+ // "/qux/baz" is under "/qux".
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ "/qux/baz", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+ EXPECT_EQ("baz", virtual_file);
+
+ // "/quux/bar" is under "/quux".
+ EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
+ source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
+ "/quux/bar", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
+ EXPECT_EQ("dir5/bar", virtual_file);
+}
+
+TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, VirtualFileToDiskFile) {
+ // Test VirtualFileToDiskFile.
+
+ AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
+ AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/foo", "This file should be hidden.");
+ AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/quux", "This file should not be hidden.");
+ source_tree_.MapPath("bar", dirnames_[0]);
+ source_tree_.MapPath("bar", dirnames_[1]);
+
+ // Existent files, shadowed and non-shadowed case.
+ string disk_file;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("bar/foo", &disk_file));
+ EXPECT_EQ(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", disk_file);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("bar/quux", &disk_file));
+ EXPECT_EQ(dirnames_[1] + "/quux", disk_file);
+
+ // Nonexistent file in existent directory and vice versa.
+ string not_touched = "not touched";
+ EXPECT_FALSE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("bar/baz", &not_touched));
+ EXPECT_EQ("not touched", not_touched);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("baz/foo", &not_touched));
+ EXPECT_EQ("not touched", not_touched);
+
+ // Accept NULL as output parameter.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("bar/foo", NULL));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("baz/foo", NULL));
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+} // namespace compiler
+} // namespace protobuf
+} // namespace google