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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 1990 Dennis Ferguson. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Commercial use is permitted only if products which are derived from
- * or include this software are made available for purchase and/or use
- * in Canada. Otherwise, redistribution and use in source and binary
- * forms are permitted.
- */
-
-/*
- * des_tables.h - declarations to import the DES tables, used internally
- * by some of the library routines.
- */
-#ifndef __DES_TABLES_H__
-#define __DES_TABLES_H__ /* nothing */
-
-/*
- * These may be declared const if you wish. Be sure to change the
- * declarations in des_tables.c as well.
- */
-extern unsigned long des_IP_table[256];
-extern unsigned long des_FP_table[256];
-extern unsigned long des_SP_table[8][64];
-
-/*
- * Use standard shortforms to reference these to save typing
- */
-#define IP des_IP_table
-#define FP des_FP_table
-#define SP des_SP_table
-
-/*
- * Code to do a DES round using the tables. Note that the E expansion
- * is easy to compute algorithmically, especially if done out-of-order.
- * Take a look at its form and compare it to everything involving temp
- * below. Since SP[0-7] don't have any bits in common set it is okay
- * to do the successive xor's.
- *
- * Note too that the SP table has been reordered to match the order of
- * the keys (if the original order of SP was 12345678, the reordered
- * table is 71354682). This is unnecessary, but was done since some
- * compilers seem to like you going through the matrix from beginning
- * to end.
- *
- * There is a difference in the best way to do this depending on whether
- * one is encrypting or decrypting. If encrypting we move forward through
- * the keys and hence should move forward through the table. If decrypting
- * we go back. Part of the need for this comes from trying to emulate
- * existing software which generates a single key schedule and uses it
- * both for encrypting and decrypting. Generating separate encryption
- * and decryption key schedules would allow one to use the same code
- * for both.
- *
- * left, right and temp should be unsigned long values. left and right
- * should be the high and low order parts of the cipher block at the
- * current stage of processing (this makes sense if you read the spec).
- * kp should be an unsigned long pointer which points at the current
- * set of subkeys in the key schedule. It is advanced to the next set
- * (i.e. by 8 bytes) when this is done.
- *
- * This occurs in the innermost loop of the DES function. The four
- * variables should really be in registers.
- *
- * When using this, the inner loop of the DES function might look like:
- *
- * for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
- * DES_SP_{EN,DE}CRYPT_ROUND(left, right, temp, kp);
- * DES_SP_{EN,DE}CRYPT_ROUND(right, left, temp, kp);
- * }
- *
- * Note the trick above. You are supposed to do 16 rounds, swapping
- * left and right at the end of each round. By doing two rounds at
- * a time and swapping left and right in the code we can avoid the
- * swaps altogether.
- */
-#define DES_SP_ENCRYPT_ROUND(left, right, temp, kp) \
- (temp) = (((right) >> 11) | ((right) << 21)) ^ *(kp)++; \
- (left) ^= SP[0][((temp) >> 24) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[1][((temp) >> 16) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[2][((temp) >> 8) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[3][((temp) ) & 0x3f]; \
- (temp) = (((right) >> 23) | ((right) << 9)) ^ *(kp)++; \
- (left) ^= SP[4][((temp) >> 24) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[5][((temp) >> 16) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[6][((temp) >> 8) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[7][((temp) ) & 0x3f]
-
-#define DES_SP_DECRYPT_ROUND(left, right, temp, kp) \
- (temp) = (((right) >> 23) | ((right) << 9)) ^ *(--(kp)); \
- (left) ^= SP[7][((temp) ) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[6][((temp) >> 8) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[5][((temp) >> 16) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[4][((temp) >> 24) & 0x3f]; \
- (temp) = (((right) >> 11) | ((right) << 21)) ^ *(--(kp)); \
- (left) ^= SP[3][((temp) ) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[2][((temp) >> 8) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[1][((temp) >> 16) & 0x3f] \
- | SP[0][((temp) >> 24) & 0x3f]
-
-/*
- * Macros to help deal with the initial permutation table. Note
- * the IP table only deals with 32 bits at a time, allowing us to
- * collect the bits we need to deal with each half into an unsigned
- * long. By carefully selecting how the bits are ordered we also
- * take advantages of symmetries in the table so that we can use a
- * single table to compute the permutation of all bytes. This sounds
- * complicated, but if you go through the process of designing the
- * table you'll find the symmetries fall right out.
- *
- * The follow macros compute the set of bits used to index the
- * table for produce the left and right permuted result.
- */
-#define DES_IP_LEFT_BITS(left, right) \
- ((((left) & 0x55555555) << 1) | ((right) & 0x55555555))
-#define DES_IP_RIGHT_BITS(left, right) \
- (((left) & 0xaaaaaaaa) | (((right) & 0xaaaaaaaa) >> 1))
-
-/*
- * The following macro does an in-place initial permutation given
- * the current left and right parts of the block and a single
- * temporary. Use this more as a guide for rolling your own, though.
- * The best way to do the IP depends on the form of the data you
- * are dealing with. If you use this, though, try to make left,
- * right and temp register unsigned longs.
- */
-#define DES_INITIAL_PERM(left, right, temp) \
- (temp) = DES_IP_RIGHT_BITS((left), (right)); \
- (right) = DES_IP_LEFT_BITS((left), (right)); \
- (left) = IP[((right) >> 24) & 0xff] \
- | (IP[((right) >> 16) & 0xff] << 1) \
- | (IP[((right) >> 8) & 0xff] << 2) \
- | (IP[(right) & 0xff] << 3); \
- (right) = IP[((temp) >> 24) & 0xff] \
- | (IP[((temp) >> 16) & 0xff] << 1) \
- | (IP[((temp) >> 8) & 0xff] << 2) \
- | (IP[(temp) & 0xff] << 3)
-
-
-/*
- * Now the final permutation stuff. The same comments apply to
- * this as to the initial permutation, except that we use different
- * bits and shifts.
- */
-#define DES_FP_LEFT_BITS(left, right) \
- ((((left) & 0x0f0f0f0f) << 4) | ((right) & 0x0f0f0f0f))
-#define DES_FP_RIGHT_BITS(left, right) \
- (((left) & 0xf0f0f0f0) | (((right) & 0xf0f0f0f0) >> 4))
-
-
-/*
- * Here is a sample final permutation. Note that there is a trick
- * here. DES requires swapping the left and right parts after the
- * last cipher round but before the final permutation. We do this
- * swapping internally, which is why left and right are confused
- * at the beginning.
- */
-#define DES_FINAL_PERM(left, right, temp) \
- (temp) = DES_FP_RIGHT_BITS((right), (left)); \
- (right) = DES_FP_LEFT_BITS((right), (left)); \
- (left) = (FP[((right) >> 24) & 0xff] << 6) \
- | (FP[((right) >> 16) & 0xff] << 4) \
- | (FP[((right) >> 8) & 0xff] << 2) \
- | FP[(right) & 0xff]; \
- (right) = (FP[((temp) >> 24) & 0xff] << 6) \
- | (FP[((temp) >> 16) & 0xff] << 4) \
- | (FP[((temp) >> 8) & 0xff] << 2) \
- | FP[temp & 0xff]
-
-
-/*
- * Finally, as a sample of how all this might be held together, the
- * following two macros do in-place encryptions and decryptions. left
- * and right are two unsigned long variables which at the beginning
- * are expected to hold the clear (encrypted) block in host byte order
- * (left the high order four bytes, right the low order). At the end
- * they will contain the encrypted (clear) block. temp is an unsigned long
- * used as a temporary. kp is an unsigned long pointer pointing at
- * the start of the key schedule. All these should be in registers.
- *
- * You can probably do better than these by rewriting for particular
- * situations. These aren't bad, though.
- */
-#define DES_DO_ENCRYPT(left, right, temp, kp) \
- do { \
- register int i; \
- DES_INITIAL_PERM((left), (right), (temp)); \
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { \
- DES_SP_ENCRYPT_ROUND((left), (right), (temp), (kp)); \
- DES_SP_ENCRYPT_ROUND((right), (left), (temp), (kp)); \
- } \
- DES_FINAL_PERM((left), (right), (temp)); \
- (kp) -= (2 * 16); \
- } while (0)
-
-#define DES_DO_DECRYPT(left, right, temp, kp) \
- do { \
- register int i; \
- DES_INITIAL_PERM((left), (right), (temp)); \
- (kp) += (2 * 16); \
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { \
- DES_SP_DECRYPT_ROUND((left), (right), (temp), (kp)); \
- DES_SP_DECRYPT_ROUND((right), (left), (temp), (kp)); \
- } \
- DES_FINAL_PERM((left), (right), (temp)); \
- } while (0)
-
-/*
- * These are handy dandy utility thingies for straightening out bytes.
- * Included here because they're used a couple of places.
- */
-#define GET_HALF_BLOCK(lr, ip) \
- (lr) = ((u_int32)(*(ip)++)) << 24; \
- (lr) |= ((u_int32)(*(ip)++)) << 16; \
- (lr) |= ((u_int32)(*(ip)++)) << 8; \
- (lr) |= (u_int32)(*(ip)++)
-
-#define PUT_HALF_BLOCK(lr, op) \
- *(op)++ = ((lr) >> 24) & 0xff; \
- *(op)++ = ((lr) >> 16) & 0xff; \
- *(op)++ = ((lr) >> 8) & 0xff; \
- *(op)++ = (lr) & 0xff
-
-#endif /* __DES_TABLES_H__ */