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# Copyright 2018 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ==============================================================================
"""Tests for Adadelta Optimizer."""
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function
import numpy as np
from tensorflow.compiler.tests import xla_test
from tensorflow.python.framework import constant_op
from tensorflow.python.ops import resource_variable_ops
from tensorflow.python.ops import variables
from tensorflow.python.platform import test
from tensorflow.python.training import adadelta
class AdadeltaOptimizerTest(xla_test.XLATestCase):
def testBasic(self):
num_updates = 4 # number of ADADELTA steps to perform
for dtype in self.float_types:
with self.cached_session(), self.test_scope():
for grad in [0.2, 0.1, 0.01]:
for lr in [1.0, 0.5, 0.1]:
var0_init = [1.0, 2.0]
var1_init = [3.0, 4.0]
var0 = resource_variable_ops.ResourceVariable(
var0_init, dtype=dtype)
var1 = resource_variable_ops.ResourceVariable(
var1_init, dtype=dtype)
grads = constant_op.constant([grad, grad], dtype=dtype)
accum = 0.0
accum_update = 0.0
# ADADELTA gradient optimizer
rho = 0.95
epsilon = 1e-8
adadelta_opt = adadelta.AdadeltaOptimizer(
learning_rate=lr, rho=rho, epsilon=epsilon)
adadelta_update = adadelta_opt.apply_gradients(
zip([grads, grads], [var0, var1]))
self.evaluate(variables.global_variables_initializer())
opt_vars = adadelta_opt.variables()
self.assertStartsWith(opt_vars[0].name, var0._shared_name)
self.assertStartsWith(opt_vars[1].name, var0._shared_name)
self.assertStartsWith(opt_vars[2].name, var1._shared_name)
self.assertStartsWith(opt_vars[3].name, var1._shared_name)
self.assertEqual(4, len(opt_vars))
# Assign slots
slot = [None] * 2
slot_update = [None] * 2
self.assertEqual(["accum", "accum_update"],
adadelta_opt.get_slot_names())
slot[0] = adadelta_opt.get_slot(var0, "accum")
self.assertEquals(slot[0].get_shape(), var0.get_shape())
self.assertFalse(slot[0] in variables.trainable_variables())
slot_update[0] = adadelta_opt.get_slot(var0, "accum_update")
self.assertEquals(slot_update[0].get_shape(), var0.get_shape())
self.assertFalse(slot_update[0] in variables.trainable_variables())
slot[1] = adadelta_opt.get_slot(var1, "accum")
self.assertEquals(slot[1].get_shape(), var1.get_shape())
self.assertFalse(slot[1] in variables.trainable_variables())
slot_update[1] = adadelta_opt.get_slot(var1, "accum_update")
self.assertEquals(slot_update[1].get_shape(), var1.get_shape())
self.assertFalse(slot_update[1] in variables.trainable_variables())
# Fetch params to validate initial values
self.assertAllClose(var0_init, self.evaluate(var0))
self.assertAllClose(var1_init, self.evaluate(var1))
update = [None] * num_updates
tot_update = 0
for step in range(num_updates):
# Run adadelta update for comparison
self.evaluate(adadelta_update)
# Perform initial update without previous accum values
accum = accum * rho + (grad**2) * (1 - rho)
update[step] = (
np.sqrt(accum_update + epsilon) *
(1. / np.sqrt(accum + epsilon)) * grad)
accum_update = (
accum_update * rho + (update[step]**2) * (1.0 - rho))
tot_update += update[step] * lr
# Check that the accumulators have been updated
for slot_idx in range(2):
self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType(
np.array([accum, accum], dtype=dtype),
self.evaluate(slot[slot_idx]),
rtol=1e-5)
self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType(
np.array([accum_update, accum_update], dtype=dtype),
self.evaluate(slot_update[slot_idx]),
rtol=1e-5)
# Check that the parameters have been updated
self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType(
np.array(
[var0_init[0] - tot_update, var0_init[1] - tot_update],
dtype=dtype),
self.evaluate(var0),
rtol=1e-5)
self.assertAllCloseAccordingToType(
np.array(
[var1_init[0] - tot_update, var1_init[1] - tot_update],
dtype=dtype),
self.evaluate(var1),
rtol=1e-5)
if __name__ == "__main__":
test.main()
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