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+// This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library
+// for linear algebra.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2009 Gael Guennebaud <gael.guennebaud@inria.fr>
+// Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Benoit Jacob <jacob.benoit.1@gmail.com>
+//
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla
+// Public License v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed
+// with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+#ifndef EIGEN_DIAGONALMATRIX_H
+#define EIGEN_DIAGONALMATRIX_H
+
+namespace Eigen {
+
+#ifndef EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
+template<typename Derived>
+class DiagonalBase : public EigenBase<Derived>
+{
+ public:
+ typedef typename internal::traits<Derived>::DiagonalVectorType DiagonalVectorType;
+ typedef typename DiagonalVectorType::Scalar Scalar;
+ typedef typename DiagonalVectorType::RealScalar RealScalar;
+ typedef typename internal::traits<Derived>::StorageKind StorageKind;
+ typedef typename internal::traits<Derived>::Index Index;
+
+ enum {
+ RowsAtCompileTime = DiagonalVectorType::SizeAtCompileTime,
+ ColsAtCompileTime = DiagonalVectorType::SizeAtCompileTime,
+ MaxRowsAtCompileTime = DiagonalVectorType::MaxSizeAtCompileTime,
+ MaxColsAtCompileTime = DiagonalVectorType::MaxSizeAtCompileTime,
+ IsVectorAtCompileTime = 0,
+ Flags = 0
+ };
+
+ typedef Matrix<Scalar, RowsAtCompileTime, ColsAtCompileTime, 0, MaxRowsAtCompileTime, MaxColsAtCompileTime> DenseMatrixType;
+ typedef DenseMatrixType DenseType;
+ typedef DiagonalMatrix<Scalar,DiagonalVectorType::SizeAtCompileTime,DiagonalVectorType::MaxSizeAtCompileTime> PlainObject;
+
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline const Derived& derived() const { return *static_cast<const Derived*>(this); }
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline Derived& derived() { return *static_cast<Derived*>(this); }
+
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ DenseMatrixType toDenseMatrix() const { return derived(); }
+ template<typename DenseDerived>
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ void evalTo(MatrixBase<DenseDerived> &other) const;
+ template<typename DenseDerived>
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ void addTo(MatrixBase<DenseDerived> &other) const
+ { other.diagonal() += diagonal(); }
+ template<typename DenseDerived>
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ void subTo(MatrixBase<DenseDerived> &other) const
+ { other.diagonal() -= diagonal(); }
+
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline const DiagonalVectorType& diagonal() const { return derived().diagonal(); }
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline DiagonalVectorType& diagonal() { return derived().diagonal(); }
+
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline Index rows() const { return diagonal().size(); }
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline Index cols() const { return diagonal().size(); }
+
+ /** \returns the diagonal matrix product of \c *this by the matrix \a matrix.
+ */
+ template<typename MatrixDerived>
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ const DiagonalProduct<MatrixDerived, Derived, OnTheLeft>
+ operator*(const MatrixBase<MatrixDerived> &matrix) const
+ {
+ return DiagonalProduct<MatrixDerived, Derived, OnTheLeft>(matrix.derived(), derived());
+ }
+
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline const DiagonalWrapper<const CwiseUnaryOp<internal::scalar_inverse_op<Scalar>, const DiagonalVectorType> >
+ inverse() const
+ {
+ return diagonal().cwiseInverse();
+ }
+
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline const DiagonalWrapper<const CwiseUnaryOp<internal::scalar_multiple_op<Scalar>, const DiagonalVectorType> >
+ operator*(const Scalar& scalar) const
+ {
+ return diagonal() * scalar;
+ }
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ friend inline const DiagonalWrapper<const CwiseUnaryOp<internal::scalar_multiple_op<Scalar>, const DiagonalVectorType> >
+ operator*(const Scalar& scalar, const DiagonalBase& other)
+ {
+ return other.diagonal() * scalar;
+ }
+
+ #ifdef EIGEN2_SUPPORT
+ template<typename OtherDerived>
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ bool isApprox(const DiagonalBase<OtherDerived>& other, typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real precision = NumTraits<Scalar>::dummy_precision()) const
+ {
+ return diagonal().isApprox(other.diagonal(), precision);
+ }
+ template<typename OtherDerived>
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ bool isApprox(const MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other, typename NumTraits<Scalar>::Real precision = NumTraits<Scalar>::dummy_precision()) const
+ {
+ return toDenseMatrix().isApprox(other, precision);
+ }
+ #endif
+};
+
+template<typename Derived>
+template<typename DenseDerived>
+void DiagonalBase<Derived>::evalTo(MatrixBase<DenseDerived> &other) const
+{
+ other.setZero();
+ other.diagonal() = diagonal();
+}
+#endif
+
+/** \class DiagonalMatrix
+ * \ingroup Core_Module
+ *
+ * \brief Represents a diagonal matrix with its storage
+ *
+ * \param _Scalar the type of coefficients
+ * \param SizeAtCompileTime the dimension of the matrix, or Dynamic
+ * \param MaxSizeAtCompileTime the dimension of the matrix, or Dynamic. This parameter is optional and defaults
+ * to SizeAtCompileTime. Most of the time, you do not need to specify it.
+ *
+ * \sa class DiagonalWrapper
+ */
+
+namespace internal {
+template<typename _Scalar, int SizeAtCompileTime, int MaxSizeAtCompileTime>
+struct traits<DiagonalMatrix<_Scalar,SizeAtCompileTime,MaxSizeAtCompileTime> >
+ : traits<Matrix<_Scalar,SizeAtCompileTime,SizeAtCompileTime,0,MaxSizeAtCompileTime,MaxSizeAtCompileTime> >
+{
+ typedef Matrix<_Scalar,SizeAtCompileTime,1,0,MaxSizeAtCompileTime,1> DiagonalVectorType;
+ typedef Dense StorageKind;
+ typedef DenseIndex Index;
+ enum {
+ Flags = LvalueBit
+ };
+};
+}
+template<typename _Scalar, int SizeAtCompileTime, int MaxSizeAtCompileTime>
+class DiagonalMatrix
+ : public DiagonalBase<DiagonalMatrix<_Scalar,SizeAtCompileTime,MaxSizeAtCompileTime> >
+{
+ public:
+ #ifndef EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
+ typedef typename internal::traits<DiagonalMatrix>::DiagonalVectorType DiagonalVectorType;
+ typedef const DiagonalMatrix& Nested;
+ typedef _Scalar Scalar;
+ typedef typename internal::traits<DiagonalMatrix>::StorageKind StorageKind;
+ typedef typename internal::traits<DiagonalMatrix>::Index Index;
+ #endif
+
+ protected:
+
+ DiagonalVectorType m_diagonal;
+
+ public:
+
+ /** const version of diagonal(). */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline const DiagonalVectorType& diagonal() const { return m_diagonal; }
+ /** \returns a reference to the stored vector of diagonal coefficients. */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline DiagonalVectorType& diagonal() { return m_diagonal; }
+
+ /** Default constructor without initialization */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline DiagonalMatrix() {}
+
+ /** Constructs a diagonal matrix with given dimension */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline DiagonalMatrix(Index dim) : m_diagonal(dim) {}
+
+ /** 2D constructor. */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline DiagonalMatrix(const Scalar& x, const Scalar& y) : m_diagonal(x,y) {}
+
+ /** 3D constructor. */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline DiagonalMatrix(const Scalar& x, const Scalar& y, const Scalar& z) : m_diagonal(x,y,z) {}
+
+ /** Copy constructor. */
+ template<typename OtherDerived>
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline DiagonalMatrix(const DiagonalBase<OtherDerived>& other) : m_diagonal(other.diagonal()) {}
+
+ #ifndef EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
+ /** copy constructor. prevent a default copy constructor from hiding the other templated constructor */
+ inline DiagonalMatrix(const DiagonalMatrix& other) : m_diagonal(other.diagonal()) {}
+ #endif
+
+ /** generic constructor from expression of the diagonal coefficients */
+ template<typename OtherDerived>
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ explicit inline DiagonalMatrix(const MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) : m_diagonal(other)
+ {}
+
+ /** Copy operator. */
+ template<typename OtherDerived>
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ DiagonalMatrix& operator=(const DiagonalBase<OtherDerived>& other)
+ {
+ m_diagonal = other.diagonal();
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ #ifndef EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
+ /** This is a special case of the templated operator=. Its purpose is to
+ * prevent a default operator= from hiding the templated operator=.
+ */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ DiagonalMatrix& operator=(const DiagonalMatrix& other)
+ {
+ m_diagonal = other.diagonal();
+ return *this;
+ }
+ #endif
+
+ /** Resizes to given size. */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline void resize(Index size) { m_diagonal.resize(size); }
+ /** Sets all coefficients to zero. */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline void setZero() { m_diagonal.setZero(); }
+ /** Resizes and sets all coefficients to zero. */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline void setZero(Index size) { m_diagonal.setZero(size); }
+ /** Sets this matrix to be the identity matrix of the current size. */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline void setIdentity() { m_diagonal.setOnes(); }
+ /** Sets this matrix to be the identity matrix of the given size. */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline void setIdentity(Index size) { m_diagonal.setOnes(size); }
+};
+
+/** \class DiagonalWrapper
+ * \ingroup Core_Module
+ *
+ * \brief Expression of a diagonal matrix
+ *
+ * \param _DiagonalVectorType the type of the vector of diagonal coefficients
+ *
+ * This class is an expression of a diagonal matrix, but not storing its own vector of diagonal coefficients,
+ * instead wrapping an existing vector expression. It is the return type of MatrixBase::asDiagonal()
+ * and most of the time this is the only way that it is used.
+ *
+ * \sa class DiagonalMatrix, class DiagonalBase, MatrixBase::asDiagonal()
+ */
+
+namespace internal {
+template<typename _DiagonalVectorType>
+struct traits<DiagonalWrapper<_DiagonalVectorType> >
+{
+ typedef _DiagonalVectorType DiagonalVectorType;
+ typedef typename DiagonalVectorType::Scalar Scalar;
+ typedef typename DiagonalVectorType::Index Index;
+ typedef typename DiagonalVectorType::StorageKind StorageKind;
+ enum {
+ RowsAtCompileTime = DiagonalVectorType::SizeAtCompileTime,
+ ColsAtCompileTime = DiagonalVectorType::SizeAtCompileTime,
+ MaxRowsAtCompileTime = DiagonalVectorType::SizeAtCompileTime,
+ MaxColsAtCompileTime = DiagonalVectorType::SizeAtCompileTime,
+ Flags = traits<DiagonalVectorType>::Flags & LvalueBit
+ };
+};
+}
+
+template<typename _DiagonalVectorType>
+class DiagonalWrapper
+ : public DiagonalBase<DiagonalWrapper<_DiagonalVectorType> >, internal::no_assignment_operator
+{
+ public:
+ #ifndef EIGEN_PARSED_BY_DOXYGEN
+ typedef _DiagonalVectorType DiagonalVectorType;
+ typedef DiagonalWrapper Nested;
+ #endif
+
+ /** Constructor from expression of diagonal coefficients to wrap. */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ inline DiagonalWrapper(DiagonalVectorType& a_diagonal) : m_diagonal(a_diagonal) {}
+
+ /** \returns a const reference to the wrapped expression of diagonal coefficients. */
+ EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC
+ const DiagonalVectorType& diagonal() const { return m_diagonal; }
+
+ protected:
+ typename DiagonalVectorType::Nested m_diagonal;
+};
+
+/** \returns a pseudo-expression of a diagonal matrix with *this as vector of diagonal coefficients
+ *
+ * \only_for_vectors
+ *
+ * Example: \include MatrixBase_asDiagonal.cpp
+ * Output: \verbinclude MatrixBase_asDiagonal.out
+ *
+ * \sa class DiagonalWrapper, class DiagonalMatrix, diagonal(), isDiagonal()
+ **/
+template<typename Derived>
+inline const DiagonalWrapper<const Derived>
+MatrixBase<Derived>::asDiagonal() const
+{
+ return derived();
+}
+
+/** \returns true if *this is approximately equal to a diagonal matrix,
+ * within the precision given by \a prec.
+ *
+ * Example: \include MatrixBase_isDiagonal.cpp
+ * Output: \verbinclude MatrixBase_isDiagonal.out
+ *
+ * \sa asDiagonal()
+ */
+template<typename Derived>
+bool MatrixBase<Derived>::isDiagonal(const RealScalar& prec) const
+{
+ using std::abs;
+ if(cols() != rows()) return false;
+ RealScalar maxAbsOnDiagonal = static_cast<RealScalar>(-1);
+ for(Index j = 0; j < cols(); ++j)
+ {
+ RealScalar absOnDiagonal = abs(coeff(j,j));
+ if(absOnDiagonal > maxAbsOnDiagonal) maxAbsOnDiagonal = absOnDiagonal;
+ }
+ for(Index j = 0; j < cols(); ++j)
+ for(Index i = 0; i < j; ++i)
+ {
+ if(!internal::isMuchSmallerThan(coeff(i, j), maxAbsOnDiagonal, prec)) return false;
+ if(!internal::isMuchSmallerThan(coeff(j, i), maxAbsOnDiagonal, prec)) return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+} // end namespace Eigen
+
+#endif // EIGEN_DIAGONALMATRIX_H