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author | 2015-11-06 16:27:58 -0800 | |
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committer | 2015-11-06 16:27:58 -0800 | |
commit | f41959ccb2d9d4c722fe8fc3351401d53bcf4900 (patch) | |
tree | ef0ca22cb2a5ac4bdec9d080d8e0788a53ed496d /tensorflow/g3doc/tutorials/mnist/input_data.py |
TensorFlow: Initial commit of TensorFlow library.
TensorFlow is an open source software library for numerical computation
using data flow graphs.
Base CL: 107276108
Diffstat (limited to 'tensorflow/g3doc/tutorials/mnist/input_data.py')
-rw-r--r-- | tensorflow/g3doc/tutorials/mnist/input_data.py | 175 |
1 files changed, 175 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tensorflow/g3doc/tutorials/mnist/input_data.py b/tensorflow/g3doc/tutorials/mnist/input_data.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..88892027ff --- /dev/null +++ b/tensorflow/g3doc/tutorials/mnist/input_data.py @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@ +"""Functions for downloading and reading MNIST data.""" +import gzip +import os +import urllib + +import numpy + +SOURCE_URL = 'http://yann.lecun.com/exdb/mnist/' + + +def maybe_download(filename, work_directory): + """Download the data from Yann's website, unless it's already here.""" + if not os.path.exists(work_directory): + os.mkdir(work_directory) + filepath = os.path.join(work_directory, filename) + if not os.path.exists(filepath): + filepath, _ = urllib.urlretrieve(SOURCE_URL + filename, filepath) + statinfo = os.stat(filepath) + print 'Succesfully downloaded', filename, statinfo.st_size, 'bytes.' + return filepath + + +def _read32(bytestream): + dt = numpy.dtype(numpy.uint32).newbyteorder('>') + return numpy.frombuffer(bytestream.read(4), dtype=dt) + + +def extract_images(filename): + """Extract the images into a 4D uint8 numpy array [index, y, x, depth].""" + print 'Extracting', filename + with gzip.open(filename) as bytestream: + magic = _read32(bytestream) + if magic != 2051: + raise ValueError( + 'Invalid magic number %d in MNIST image file: %s' % + (magic, filename)) + num_images = _read32(bytestream) + rows = _read32(bytestream) + cols = _read32(bytestream) + buf = bytestream.read(rows * cols * num_images) + data = numpy.frombuffer(buf, dtype=numpy.uint8) + data = data.reshape(num_images, rows, cols, 1) + return data + + +def dense_to_one_hot(labels_dense, num_classes=10): + """Convert class labels from scalars to one-hot vectors.""" + num_labels = labels_dense.shape[0] + index_offset = numpy.arange(num_labels) * num_classes + labels_one_hot = numpy.zeros((num_labels, num_classes)) + labels_one_hot.flat[index_offset + labels_dense.ravel()] = 1 + return labels_one_hot + + +def extract_labels(filename, one_hot=False): + """Extract the labels into a 1D uint8 numpy array [index].""" + print 'Extracting', filename + with gzip.open(filename) as bytestream: + magic = _read32(bytestream) + if magic != 2049: + raise ValueError( + 'Invalid magic number %d in MNIST label file: %s' % + (magic, filename)) + num_items = _read32(bytestream) + buf = bytestream.read(num_items) + labels = numpy.frombuffer(buf, dtype=numpy.uint8) + if one_hot: + return dense_to_one_hot(labels) + return labels + + +class DataSet(object): + + def __init__(self, images, labels, fake_data=False): + if fake_data: + self._num_examples = 10000 + else: + assert images.shape[0] == labels.shape[0], ( + "images.shape: %s labels.shape: %s" % (images.shape, + labels.shape)) + self._num_examples = images.shape[0] + + # Convert shape from [num examples, rows, columns, depth] + # to [num examples, rows*columns] (assuming depth == 1) + assert images.shape[3] == 1 + images = images.reshape(images.shape[0], + images.shape[1] * images.shape[2]) + # Convert from [0, 255] -> [0.0, 1.0]. + images = images.astype(numpy.float32) + images = numpy.multiply(images, 1.0 / 255.0) + self._images = images + self._labels = labels + self._epochs_completed = 0 + self._index_in_epoch = 0 + + @property + def images(self): + return self._images + + @property + def labels(self): + return self._labels + + @property + def num_examples(self): + return self._num_examples + + @property + def epochs_completed(self): + return self._epochs_completed + + def next_batch(self, batch_size, fake_data=False): + """Return the next `batch_size` examples from this data set.""" + if fake_data: + fake_image = [1.0 for _ in xrange(784)] + fake_label = 0 + return [fake_image for _ in xrange(batch_size)], [ + fake_label for _ in xrange(batch_size)] + start = self._index_in_epoch + self._index_in_epoch += batch_size + if self._index_in_epoch > self._num_examples: + # Finished epoch + self._epochs_completed += 1 + # Shuffle the data + perm = numpy.arange(self._num_examples) + numpy.random.shuffle(perm) + self._images = self._images[perm] + self._labels = self._labels[perm] + # Start next epoch + start = 0 + self._index_in_epoch = batch_size + assert batch_size <= self._num_examples + end = self._index_in_epoch + return self._images[start:end], self._labels[start:end] + + +def read_data_sets(train_dir, fake_data=False, one_hot=False): + class DataSets(object): + pass + data_sets = DataSets() + + if fake_data: + data_sets.train = DataSet([], [], fake_data=True) + data_sets.validation = DataSet([], [], fake_data=True) + data_sets.test = DataSet([], [], fake_data=True) + return data_sets + + TRAIN_IMAGES = 'train-images-idx3-ubyte.gz' + TRAIN_LABELS = 'train-labels-idx1-ubyte.gz' + TEST_IMAGES = 't10k-images-idx3-ubyte.gz' + TEST_LABELS = 't10k-labels-idx1-ubyte.gz' + VALIDATION_SIZE = 5000 + + local_file = maybe_download(TRAIN_IMAGES, train_dir) + train_images = extract_images(local_file) + + local_file = maybe_download(TRAIN_LABELS, train_dir) + train_labels = extract_labels(local_file, one_hot=one_hot) + + local_file = maybe_download(TEST_IMAGES, train_dir) + test_images = extract_images(local_file) + + local_file = maybe_download(TEST_LABELS, train_dir) + test_labels = extract_labels(local_file, one_hot=one_hot) + + validation_images = train_images[:VALIDATION_SIZE] + validation_labels = train_labels[:VALIDATION_SIZE] + train_images = train_images[VALIDATION_SIZE:] + train_labels = train_labels[VALIDATION_SIZE:] + + data_sets.train = DataSet(train_images, train_labels) + data_sets.validation = DataSet(validation_images, validation_labels) + data_sets.test = DataSet(test_images, test_labels) + + return data_sets |