Add an option to create unpremultiplied bitmaps.

Currently they cannot be used directly by Skia, but
the pixels can be used elsewhere.

SkImageDecoder:
Add functions to require unpremultiplied output
and query the presence of the requirement

SkImageDecoder_libpng:
SkImageDecoder_libwebp:
SkImageDecoder_WIC:
Respect the requirement for unpremultiplied output.
TODO: Fix SkImageDecoder_CG.

SkScaledBitmapSampler:
Add procs to skip premultiplication and a boolean
parameter to use those procs.

ImageDecodingTest:
Test unpremultiplied bitmap decoding.

SampleUnpremul:
Add a sample which allows visually comparing between the
unpremultiplied version (copied into a premultiplied bitmap,
since drawing unpremultiplied is not currently supported)
and a premultiplied version of image files.

gm.h:
Add a getter for the resource path, so Samples can use it.

As of patch set 13, https://codereview.chromium.org/16816016/
and https://codereview.chromium.org/16983004/, which were
approved separately.

R=reed@google.com

Review URL: https://codereview.chromium.org/16410009

git-svn-id: http://skia.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@9612 2bbb7eff-a529-9590-31e7-b0007b416f81

1 files changed, 157 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tests/ImageDecodingTest.cpp b/tests/ImageDecodingTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f30a0b25b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ImageDecodingTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+ * found in the LICENSE file.
+ */
+
+#include "SkBitmap.h"
+#include "SkColorPriv.h"
+#include "SkForceLinking.h"
+#include "SkImageDecoder.h"
+#include "SkOSFile.h"
+#include "SkStream.h"
+#include "SkString.h"
+#include "Test.h"
+
+__SK_FORCE_IMAGE_DECODER_LINKING;
+
+/**
+ *  Interprets c as an unpremultiplied color, and returns the
+ *  premultiplied equivalent.
+ */
+static SkPMColor premultiply_unpmcolor(SkPMColor c) {
+    U8CPU a = SkGetPackedA32(c);
+    U8CPU r = SkGetPackedR32(c);
+    U8CPU g = SkGetPackedG32(c);
+    U8CPU b = SkGetPackedB32(c);
+    return SkPreMultiplyARGB(a, r, g, b);
+}
+
+/**
+ *  Return true if this stream format should be skipped, due
+ *  to do being an opaque format or not a valid format.
+ */
+static bool skip_image_format(SkImageDecoder::Format format) {
+    switch (format) {
+        case SkImageDecoder::kPNG_Format:
+        case SkImageDecoder::kWEBP_Format:
+            return false;
+        // Skip unknown since it will not be decoded anyway.
+        case SkImageDecoder::kUnknown_Format:
+        // Technically ICO and BMP supports alpha channels, but our image
+        // decoders do not, so skip them as well.
+        case SkImageDecoder::kICO_Format:
+        case SkImageDecoder::kBMP_Format:
+        // The rest of these are opaque.
+        case SkImageDecoder::kWBMP_Format:
+        case SkImageDecoder::kGIF_Format:
+        case SkImageDecoder::kJPEG_Format:
+            return true;
+    }
+    SkASSERT(false);
+    return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ *  Test decoding an image in premultiplied mode and unpremultiplied mode and compare
+ *  them.
+ */
+static void compare_unpremul(skiatest::Reporter* reporter, const SkString& filename) {
+    // Decode a resource:
+    SkBitmap bm8888;
+    SkBitmap bm8888Unpremul;
+
+    SkFILEStream stream(filename.c_str());
+
+    SkImageDecoder::Format format = SkImageDecoder::GetStreamFormat(&stream);
+    if (skip_image_format(format)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    SkAutoTDelete<SkImageDecoder> decoder(SkImageDecoder::Factory(&stream));
+    if (NULL == decoder.get()) {
+        SkDebugf("couldn't decode %s\n", filename.c_str());
+        return;
+    }
+
+    bool success = decoder->decode(&stream, &bm8888, SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config,
+                                   SkImageDecoder::kDecodePixels_Mode);
+    if (!success) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    success = stream.rewind();
+    REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, success);
+    if (!success) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    decoder->setRequireUnpremultipliedColors(true);
+    success = decoder->decode(&stream, &bm8888Unpremul, SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config,
+                              SkImageDecoder::kDecodePixels_Mode);
+    if (!success) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    bool dimensionsMatch = bm8888.width() == bm8888Unpremul.width()
+                           && bm8888.height() == bm8888Unpremul.height();
+    REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, dimensionsMatch);
+    if (!dimensionsMatch) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Only do the comparison if the two bitmaps are both 8888.
+    if (bm8888.config() != SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config
+        || bm8888Unpremul.config() != SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Now compare the two bitmaps.
+    for (int i = 0; i < bm8888.width(); ++i) {
+        for (int j = 0; j < bm8888.height(); ++j) {
+            // "c0" is the color of the premultiplied bitmap at (i, j).
+            const SkPMColor c0 = *bm8888.getAddr32(i, j);
+            // "c1" is the result of premultiplying the color of the unpremultiplied
+            // bitmap at (i, j).
+            const SkPMColor c1 = premultiply_unpmcolor(*bm8888Unpremul.getAddr32(i, j));
+            // Compute the difference for each component.
+            int da = SkAbs32(SkGetPackedA32(c0) - SkGetPackedA32(c1));
+            int dr = SkAbs32(SkGetPackedR32(c0) - SkGetPackedR32(c1));
+            int dg = SkAbs32(SkGetPackedG32(c0) - SkGetPackedG32(c1));
+            int db = SkAbs32(SkGetPackedB32(c0) - SkGetPackedB32(c1));
+
+            // Alpha component must be exactly the same.
+            REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, 0 == da);
+            // Other components may differ if rounding is done differently,
+            // but currently that is not the case. If an image fails here
+            // in the future, we can change these to account for differences.
+            REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, 0 == dr);
+            REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, 0 == dg);
+            REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, 0 == db);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void test_imageDecodingTests(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
+    // This test cannot run if there is no resource path.
+    SkString resourcePath = skiatest::Test::GetResourcePath();
+    if (resourcePath.isEmpty()) {
+        return;
+    }
+    SkOSFile::Iter iter(resourcePath.c_str());
+    SkString basename;
+    if (iter.next(&basename)) {
+        do {
+            SkString filename = SkOSPath::SkPathJoin(resourcePath.c_str(), basename.c_str());
+            //SkDebugf("about to decode \"%s\"\n", filename.c_str());
+            compare_unpremul(reporter, filename);
+        } while (iter.next(&basename));
+    } else {
+        SkDebugf("Failed to find any files :(\n");
+    }
+}
+
+#include "TestClassDef.h"
+DEFINE_TESTCLASS("ImageDecoding", ImageDecodingTestClass,
+                 test_imageDecodingTests)