diff options
author | Cary Clark <caryclark@skia.org> | 2017-10-26 07:58:48 -0400 |
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committer | Skia Commit-Bot <skia-commit-bot@chromium.org> | 2017-10-26 12:17:36 +0000 |
commit | 154beea85961f73ed7f0da047b7ebd16d2a2d829 (patch) | |
tree | 1e128ab8ce82ea6fd9c1a933d5bb36516dd9af4e /docs/SkMatrix_Reference.bmh | |
parent | 456b292956bbc8e90a50be74fc9ccb95ebf11ebd (diff) |
Add docs for SkMatrix, SkRect, SkIRect, SkBitmap
Also minor changes to earlier docs.
Many small changes to improve indentation in generated includes.
Added support for matrix math illustrations.
Docs-Preview: https://skia.org/?cl=58500
Bug: skia:6898
Change-Id: I7da58ad55f82d7fd41d19288beb2cd71730fb01f
Reviewed-on: https://skia-review.googlesource.com/58500
Commit-Queue: Cary Clark <caryclark@skia.org>
Reviewed-by: Cary Clark <caryclark@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cary Clark <caryclark@skia.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/SkMatrix_Reference.bmh')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/SkMatrix_Reference.bmh | 3924 |
1 files changed, 2998 insertions, 926 deletions
diff --git a/docs/SkMatrix_Reference.bmh b/docs/SkMatrix_Reference.bmh index 0db0fa881e..f91e0096b4 100644 --- a/docs/SkMatrix_Reference.bmh +++ b/docs/SkMatrix_Reference.bmh @@ -1,16 +1,20 @@ #Topic Matrix +#Alias Matrices #Alias Matrix_Reference #Class SkMatrix -Matrix holds a 3x3 matrix for transforming coordinates. -Matrix elements are in column major order. +Matrix holds a 3x3 matrix for transforming coordinates. This allows mapping +Points and Vectors with translation, scaling, skewing, rotation, and +perspective. -SkMatrix does not have a constructor, so it must be explicitly initialized -using either reset() - to construct an identity matrix, or one of the set -functions (e.g. setTranslate, setRotate, etc.). +Matrix elements are in row major order. Matrix does not have a constructor, +so it must be explicitly initialized. setIdentity initializes Matrix +so it has no effect. setTranslate, setScale, setSkew, setRotate, set9 and setAll +initializes all Matrix elements with the corresponding mapping. -SkMatrix is not thread safe unless getType is called first. +Matrix includes a hidden variable that classifies the type of matrix to +improve performance. Matrix is not thread safe unless getType is called first. #Topic Overview @@ -26,111 +30,104 @@ SkMatrix is not thread safe unless getType is called first. #Subtopic Operators #Table #Legend -# description # function ## +# function # description ## #Legend ## -# friend SK_API bool operator!=(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) # Returns true if members are unequal. ## -# friend SK_API bool operator==(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) # Returns true if members are equal. ## -# SkScalar operator[](int index) const # Returns one of nine Matrix values. ## -# SkScalar& operator[](int index) # Returns a writable reference to one of nine Matrix values. ## +# operator!=(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) # Returns true if members are unequal. ## +# operator==(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) # Returns true if members are equal. ## +# operator[](int index) const # Returns Matrix value. ## +# operator[](int index) # Returns writable reference to Matrix value. ## #Table ## #Subtopic ## #Subtopic Member_Functions #Table #Legend -# description # function ## +# function # description ## #Legend ## # Concat # Returns the concatenation of Matrix pair. ## -# GetMapPtsProc # Returns optimal function to map Point array. ## -# GetMapXYProc # Returns optimal function to map one Point. ## # I # Returns a reference to a const identity Matrix. ## # InvalidMatrix # Returns a reference to a const invalid Matrix. ## # MakeRectToRect # Constructs from source Rect to destination Rect. ## # MakeScale # Constructs from scale in x and y. ## # MakeTrans # Constructs from translate in x and y. ## -# SetAffineIdentity # Sets 2x3 array to identity. ## -# asAffine # Copies to 2x3 array. ## +# SetAffineIdentity # Sets 3x2 array to identity. ## +# asAffine # Copies to 3x2 array. ## # cheapEqualTo # Compares Matrix pair using memcmp(). ## # decomposeScale # Separates scale if possible. ## -# dirtyMatrixTypeCache # Private; used by testing. ## -# dump # Sends text representation using floats to standard output. ## +# dirtyMatrixTypeCache # Sets internal cache to unknown state. ## +# dump() # Sends text representation using floats to standard output. ## # fixedStepInX # Returns step in x for a position in y. ## -# get # Returns one of nine Matrix values. ## +# get() # Returns one of nine Matrix values. ## # get9 # Returns all nine Matrix values. ## -# getMapPtsProc # Returns optimal function to map Point array. ## -# getMapXYProc # Returns optimal function to map one Point. ## # getMaxScale # Returns maximum scaling, if possible. ## # getMinMaxScales # Returns minimum and maximum scaling, if possible. ## # getMinScale # Returns minimum scaling, if possible. ## -# getPerspX # Returns horizontal perspective factor. ## -# getPerspY # Returns vertical perspective factor. ## +# getPerspX # Returns input x perspective factor. ## +# getPerspY # Returns input y perspective factor. ## # getScaleX # Returns horizontal scale factor. ## -# getScaleY # Returns vertical scale factor.## +# getScaleY # Returns vertical scale factor. ## # getSkewX # Returns horizontal skew factor. ## # getSkewY # Returns vertical skew factor. ## -# getTranslateX # Returns horizontal translation factor. ## -# getTranslateY # Returns vertical translation factor. ## +# getTranslateX # Returns horizontal translation. ## +# getTranslateY # Returns vertical translation. ## # getType # Returns transform complexity. ## # hasPerspective # Returns if transform includes perspective. ## -# invert # Returns inverse, if possible. ## +# invert() # Returns inverse, if possible. ## # isFinite # Returns if all Matrix values are not infinity, NaN. ## # isFixedStepInX # Returns if transformation supports fixed step in x. ## # isIdentity # Returns if matrix equals the identity Matrix .## # isScaleTranslate # Returns if transform is limited to scale and translate. ## # isSimilarity # Returns if transform is limited to square scale and rotation. ## # isTranslate # Returns if transform is limited to translate. ## -# mapHomogeneousPoints # ## -# mapPoints # ## -# mapPointsWithStride # ## -# mapRadius # ## -# mapRect # ## -# mapRectScaleTranslate # ## -# mapRectToQuad # ## -# mapVector # ## -# mapVectors # ## -# mapXY # ## -# postConcat # ## -# postIDiv # ## -# postRotate # ## -# postScale # ## -# postSkew # ## -# postTranslate # ## -# preConcat # ## -# preRotate # ## -# preScale # ## -# preSkew # ## -# preTranslate # ## -# preservesAxisAlignment # ## -# preservesRightAngles # ## -# readFromMemory # ## -# rectStaysRect # ## -# reset # ## -# set # ## -# set9 # ## -# setAffine # ## -# setAll # ## -# setConcat # ## -# setIDiv # ## -# setIdentity # ## -# setPerspX # ## -# setPerspY # ## -# setPolyToPoly # ## -# setRSXform # ## -# setRectToRect # ## -# setRotate # ## -# setScale # ## -# setScaleTranslate # ## -# setScaleX # ## -# setScaleY # ## -# setSinCos # ## -# setSkew # ## -# setSkewX # ## -# setSkewY # ## -# setTranslate # ## -# setTranslateX # ## -# setTranslateY # ## -# toString # ## -# writeToMemory # ## +# mapHomogeneousPoints # Maps Point3 array. ## +# mapPoints # Maps Point array. ## +# mapPointsWithStride # Maps Point array with padding. ## +# mapRadius # Returns mean radius of mapped Circle. ## +# mapRect # Returns bounds of mapped Rect. ## +# mapRectScaleTranslate # Returns bounds of mapped Rect. ## +# mapRectToQuad # Maps Rect to Point array. ## +# mapVector # Maps Vector. ## +# mapVectors # Maps Vector array. ## +# mapXY # Maps Point. ## +# postConcat # Post-multiplies Matrix by Matrix parameter. ## +# postIDiv # Post-multiplies Matrix by inverse scale. ## +# postRotate # Post-multiplies Matrix by rotation. ## +# postScale # Post-multiplies Matrix by scale. ## +# postSkew # Post-multiplies Matrix by skew. ## +# postTranslate # Post-multiplies Matrix by translation. ## +# preConcat # Pre-multiplies Matrix by Matrix parameter.## +# preRotate # Pre-multiplies Matrix by rotation. ## +# preScale # Pre-multiplies Matrix by scale. ## +# preSkew # Pre-multiplies Matrix by skew. ## +# preTranslate # Pre-multiplies Matrix by translation. ## +# preservesAxisAlignment # Returns if mapping restricts to 90 degree multiples and mirroring. ## +# preservesRightAngles # Returns if mapped 90 angle remains 90 degrees. ## +# rectStaysRect # Returns if mapped Rect can be represented by another Rect. ## +# reset() # Sets Matrix to identity. ## +# set() # Sets one value. ## +# set9 # Sets all values from Scalar array. ## +# setAffine # Sets left two columns. ## +# setAll # Sets all values from parameters. ## +# setConcat # Sets to Matrix parameter multiplied by Matrix parameter. ## +# setIdentity # Sets Matrix to identity. ## +# setPerspX # Sets input x perspective factor. ## +# setPerspY # Sets input y perspective factor. ## +# setPolyToPoly # Sets to map one to four points to an equal array of points. ## +# setRSXform # Sets to rotate, scale, and translate. ## +# setRectToRect # Sets to map one Rect to another. ## +# setRotate # Sets to rotate about a point. ## +# setScale # Sets to scale about a point. ## +# setScaleTranslate # Sets to scale and translate. ## +# setScaleX # Sets horizontal scale factor. ## +# setScaleY # Sets vertical scale factor ## +# setSinCos # Sets to rotate and scale about a point. ## +# setSkew # Sets to skew about a point. ## +# setSkewX # Sets horizontal skew factor. ## +# setSkewY # Sets vertical skew factor. ## +# setTranslate # Sets to translate in x and y. ## +# setTranslateX # Sets horizontal translation. ## +# setTranslateY # Sets vertical translation. ## +# toString # Converts Matrix to machine readable form. ## #Table ## #Subtopic ## @@ -140,16 +137,27 @@ SkMatrix is not thread safe unless getType is called first. #Method static SkMatrix SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT MakeScale(SkScalar sx, SkScalar sy) -#Param sx incomplete ## -#Param sy incomplete ## +Sets Matrix to scale by (sx, sy). Returned matrix is: -#Return incomplete ## +#Code +#Literal +| sx 0 0 | +| 0 sy 0 | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +#Param sx horizontal scale factor ## +#Param sy vertical scale factor ## + +#Return Matrix with scale ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 4 +canvas->concat(SkMatrix::MakeScale(4, 3)); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setScale postScale preScale ## @@ -157,15 +165,26 @@ SkMatrix is not thread safe unless getType is called first. #Method static SkMatrix SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT MakeScale(SkScalar scale) -#Param scale incomplete ## +Sets Matrix to scale by (scale, scale). Returned matrix is: + +#Code +#Literal +| scale 0 0 | +| 0 scale 0 | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +#Param scale horizontal and vertical scale factor ## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return Matrix with scale ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 4 +canvas->concat(SkMatrix::MakeScale(4)); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setScale postScale preScale ## @@ -173,16 +192,30 @@ SkMatrix is not thread safe unless getType is called first. #Method static SkMatrix SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT MakeTrans(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy) -#Param dx incomplete ## -#Param dy incomplete ## +Sets Matrix to translate by (dx, dy). Returned matrix is: -#Return incomplete ## +#Code +#Literal +| 1 0 0 | +| 0 1 0 | +| dx dy 1 | +## + +#Param dx horizontal translation ## +#Param dy vertical translation ## + +#Return Matrix with translation ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 4 +SkMatrix matrix = SkMatrix::MakeTrans(64, 48); +for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { + canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); + canvas->concat(matrix); +} ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setTranslate postTranslate preTranslate ## @@ -200,29 +233,57 @@ SkMatrix is not thread safe unless getType is called first. }; ## -Enum of bit fields for the mask return by getType(). -Use this to identify the complexity of the matrix. +Enum of bit fields for mask returned by getType. +Used to identify the complexity of Matrix, to optimize performance. -#Const kIdentity_Mask = 0 +#Const kIdentity_Mask 0 +all bits clear if Matrix is identity ## -#Const kTranslate_Mask = 0x01 -set if the matrix has translation +#Const kTranslate_Mask 1 +set if Matrix has translation ## -#Const kScale_Mask = 0x02 -set if the matrix has x or y scale +#Const kScale_Mask 2 +set if Matrix has x or y scale ## -#Const kAffine_Mask = 0x04 -set if the matrix skews or rotates +#Const kAffine_Mask 4 +set if Matrix skews or rotates ## -#Const kPerspective_Mask = 0x08 -set if the matrix is in perspective +#Const kPerspective_Mask 8 +set if Matrix has perspective ## #Example -// incomplete + auto debugster = [](const char* prefix, const SkMatrix& matrix) -> void { + SkString typeMask; + typeMask += SkMatrix::kIdentity_Mask == matrix.getType() ? "kIdentity_Mask " : ""; + typeMask += SkMatrix::kTranslate_Mask & matrix.getType() ? "kTranslate_Mask " : ""; + typeMask += SkMatrix::kScale_Mask & matrix.getType() ? "kScale_Mask " : ""; + typeMask += SkMatrix::kAffine_Mask & matrix.getType() ? "kAffine_Mask " : ""; + typeMask += SkMatrix::kPerspective_Mask & matrix.getType() ? "kPerspective_Mask" : ""; + SkDebugf("after %s: %s\n", prefix, typeMask.c_str()); + }; +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.reset(); +debugster("reset", matrix); +matrix.postTranslate(1, 0); +debugster("postTranslate", matrix); +matrix.postScale(2, 1); +debugster("postScale", matrix); +matrix.postRotate(45); +debugster("postScale", matrix); +SkPoint polys[][4] = {{{0, 0}, {0, 1}, {1, 1}, {1, 0}}, {{0, 0}, {0, 1}, {2, 1}, {1, 0}}}; +matrix.setPolyToPoly(polys[0], polys[1], 4); +debugster("setPolyToPoly", matrix); +#StdOut +after reset: kIdentity_Mask +after postTranslate: kTranslate_Mask +after postScale: kTranslate_Mask kScale_Mask +after postScale: kTranslate_Mask kScale_Mask kAffine_Mask +after setPolyToPoly: kTranslate_Mask kScale_Mask kAffine_Mask kPerspective_Mask +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso getType ## @@ -232,17 +293,26 @@ set if the matrix is in perspective Returns a bit field describing the transformations the matrix may perform. The bit field is computed conservatively, so it may include -false positives. For example, when kPerspective_Mask is true, all -other bits may be set to true even in the case of a pure perspective -transform. +false positives. For example, when kPerspective_Mask is set, all +other bits are set. -#Return incomplete ## +#Return kIdentity_Mask, or combinations of: kTranslate_Mask, kScale_Mask, + kAffine_Mask, kPerspective_Mask +## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setAll(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1); +SkDebugf("identity flags hex: %0x decimal: %d\n", matrix.getType(), matrix.getType()); +matrix.setAll(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, .5f); +SkDebugf("set all flags hex: %0x decimal: %d\n", matrix.getType(), matrix.getType()); +#StdOut +identity flags hex: 0 decimal: 0 +set all flags hex: f decimal: 15 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso TypeMask ## @@ -250,15 +320,30 @@ transform. #Method bool isIdentity() const -Returns true if the matrix is identity. +Returns true if Matrix is identity. Identity matrix is: + +#Code +#Literal +| 1 0 0 | +| 0 1 0 | +| 0 0 1 | +## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return true if Matrix has no effect ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setAll(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1); +SkDebugf("is identity: %s\n", matrix.isIdentity() ? "true" : "false"); +matrix.setAll(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2); +SkDebugf("is identity: %s\n", matrix.isIdentity() ? "true" : "false"); +#StdOut +is identity: true +is identity: false +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso reset() setIdentity getType ## @@ -266,13 +351,35 @@ Returns true if the matrix is identity. #Method bool isScaleTranslate() const -#Return incomplete ## +Returns true if Matrix at most scales and translates. Matrix may be identity, +contain only scale elements, only translate elements, or both. Matrix form is: + +#Code +#Literal +| scale-x 0 translate-x | +| 0 scale-y translate-y | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +#Return true if Matrix is identity; or scales, translates, or both ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +for (SkScalar scaleX : { 1, 2 } ) { + for (SkScalar translateX : { 0, 20 } ) { + matrix.setAll(scaleX, 0, translateX, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1); + SkDebugf("is scale-translate: %s\n", matrix.isScaleTranslate() ? "true" : "false"); + } +} +#StdOut +is scale-translate: true +is scale-translate: true +is scale-translate: true +is scale-translate: true +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setScale isTranslate setTranslate getType ## @@ -280,13 +387,34 @@ Returns true if the matrix is identity. #Method bool isTranslate() const -#Return incomplete ## +Returns true if Matrix is identity, or translates. Matrix form is: + +#Code +#Literal +| 1 0 translate-x | +| 0 1 translate-y | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +#Return true if Matrix is identity, or translates ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +for (SkScalar scaleX : { 1, 2 } ) { + for (SkScalar translateX : { 0, 20 } ) { + matrix.setAll(scaleX, 0, translateX, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1); + SkDebugf("is translate: %s\n", matrix.isTranslate() ? "true" : "false"); + } +} +#StdOut +is translate: true +is translate: true +is translate: false +is translate: false +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setTranslate getType ## @@ -294,17 +422,48 @@ Returns true if the matrix is identity. #Method bool rectStaysRect() const -Returns true if will map a rectangle to another rectangle. This can be -true if the matrix is identity, scale-only, or rotates a multiple of -90 degrees, or mirrors in x or y. +Returns true Matrix maps Rect to another Rect. If true, Matrix is identity, +or scales, or rotates a multiple of 90 degrees, or mirrors in x or y. In all +cases, Matrix may also have translation. Matrix form is either: + +#Code +#Literal +| scale-x 0 translate-x | +| 0 scale-y translate-y | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +or + +#Code +#Literal +| 0 rotate-x translate-x | +| rotate-y 0 translate-y | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +for non-zero values of scale-x, scale-y, rotate-x, and rotate-y. + +Also called preservesAxisAlignment; use the one that provides better inline +documentation. -#Return incomplete ## +#Return true if Matrix maps one Rect into another ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +for (SkScalar angle: { 0, 90, 180, 270 } ) { + matrix.setRotate(angle); + SkDebugf("rectStaysRect: %s\n", matrix.rectStaysRect() ? "true" : "false"); +} +#StdOut +rectStaysRect: true +rectStaysRect: true +rectStaysRect: true +rectStaysRect: true +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso preservesAxisAlignment preservesRightAngles ## @@ -312,15 +471,49 @@ true if the matrix is identity, scale-only, or rotates a multiple of #Method bool preservesAxisAlignment() const -alias for rectStaysRect() -#Return incomplete ## +Returns true Matrix maps Rect to another Rect. If true, Matrix is identity, +or scales, or rotates a multiple of 90 degrees, or mirrors in x or y. In all +cases, Matrix may also have translation. Matrix form is either: + +#Code +#Literal +| scale-x 0 translate-x | +| 0 scale-y translate-y | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +or + +#Code +#Literal +| 0 rotate-x translate-x | +| rotate-y 0 translate-y | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +for non-zero values of scale-x, scale-y, rotate-x, and rotate-y. + +Also called rectStaysRect; use the one that provides better inline +documentation. + +#Return true if Matrix maps one Rect into another ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +for (SkScalar angle: { 0, 90, 180, 270 } ) { + matrix.setRotate(angle); + SkDebugf("preservesAxisAlignment: %s\n", matrix.preservesAxisAlignment() ? "true" : "false"); +} +#StdOut +preservesAxisAlignment: true +preservesAxisAlignment: true +preservesAxisAlignment: true +preservesAxisAlignment: true +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso rectStaysRect preservesRightAngles ## @@ -328,15 +521,37 @@ alias for rectStaysRect() #Method bool hasPerspective() const -Returns true if the matrix contains perspective elements. +Returns true if the matrix contains perspective elements. Matrix form is: -#Return incomplete ## +#Code +#Literal +| -- -- -- | +| -- -- -- | +| perspective-x perspective-y perspective-scale | +## + +where perspective-x or perspective-y is non-zero, or perspective-scale is +not one. All other elements may have any value. + +#Return true if Matrix is in most general form ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 4 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +canvas->concat(matrix); +SkString string; +string.printf("hasPerspective %s", matrix.hasPerspective() ? "true" : "false"); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); +SkPaint paint; +paint.setAntiAlias(true); +paint.setTextSize(48); +canvas->drawString(string, 0, source.bounds().height() + 48, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setAll set9 ## @@ -344,18 +559,50 @@ Returns true if the matrix contains perspective elements. #Method bool isSimilarity(SkScalar tol = SK_ScalarNearlyZero) const -Returns true if the matrix contains only translation, rotation/reflection or uniform scale. -Returns false if other transformation types are included or is degenerate +Returns true if Matrix contains only translation, rotation, reflection, and +uniform scale. +Returns false if Matrix contains different scales, skewing, perspective, or +degenerate forms that collapse to a line or point. -#Param tol incomplete ## +Describes that the Matrix makes rendering with and without the matrix are +visually alike; a transformed circle remains a circle. Mathematically, this is +referred to as similarity of a Euclidean space, or a similarity transformation. -#Return incomplete ## +Preserves right angles, keeping the arms of the angle equal lengths. -#Example -// incomplete -## +#Param tol to be deprecated ## + +#Return true if Matrix only rotates, uniformly scales, translates ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Example +#Description +String is drawn four times through but only two are visible. Drawing the pair +with isSimilarity false reveals the pair not visible through the matrix. +## + SkPaint p; + p.setAntiAlias(true); + SkMatrix m; + int below = 175; + for (SkScalar sx : { -1, 1 } ) { + for (SkScalar sy : { -1, 1 } ) { + m.setAll(sx, 1, 128, 1, sy, 32, 0, 0, 1); + bool isSimilarity = m.isSimilarity(); + SkString str; + str.printf("sx: %g sy: %g sim: %s", sx, sy, isSimilarity ? "true" : "false"); + { + SkAutoCanvasRestore autoRestore(canvas, true); + canvas->concat(m); + canvas->drawString(str, 0, 0, p); + } + if (!isSimilarity) { + canvas->drawString(str, 40, below, p); + below += 20; + } + } + } +## + +#SeeAlso isScaleTranslate preservesRightAngles rectStaysRect isFixedStepInX ## @@ -363,25 +610,52 @@ Returns false if other transformation types are included or is degenerate #Method bool preservesRightAngles(SkScalar tol = SK_ScalarNearlyZero) const -Returns true if the matrix contains only translation, rotation/reflection or scale -(non-uniform scale is allowed). -Returns false if other transformation types are included or is degenerate +Returns true if Matrix contains only translation, rotation, reflection, and +scale. Scale may differ along rotated axes. +Returns false if Matrix skewing, perspective, or degenerate forms that collapse +to a line or point. -#Param tol incomplete ## +Preserves right angles, but not requiring that the arms of the angle +retain equal lengths. -#Return incomplete ## +#Param tol to be deprecated ## -#Example -// incomplete -## +#Return true if Matrix only rotates, scales, translates ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Example +#Height 128 +#Description +Equal scale is both similar and preserves right angles. +Unequal scale is not similar but preserves right angles. +Skews are not similar and do not preserve right angles. +## +SkPaint p; +p.setAntiAlias(true); +SkMatrix m; +int pos = 0; +for (SkScalar sx : { 1, 2 } ) { + for (SkScalar kx : { 0, 1 } ) { + m.setAll(sx, kx, 16, 0, 1, 32, 0, 0, 1); + bool isSimilarity = m.isSimilarity(); + bool preservesRightAngles = m.preservesRightAngles(); + SkString str; + str.printf("sx: %g kx: %g %s %s", sx, kx, isSimilarity ? "sim" : "", + preservesRightAngles ? "right" : ""); + SkAutoCanvasRestore autoRestore(canvas, true); + canvas->concat(m); + canvas->drawString(str, 0, pos, p); + pos += 20; + } +} +## + +#SeeAlso isScaleTranslate isSimilarity rectStaysRect isFixedStepInX ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Enum _anonymous +#Enum #Code enum { @@ -397,36 +671,65 @@ Returns false if other transformation types are included or is degenerate }; ## +Matrix organizes its values in row order. These members correspond to +each value in Matrix. + #Const kMScaleX 0 +horizontal scale factor ## #Const kMSkewX 1 +horizontal skew factor ## #Const kMTransX 2 +horizontal translation ## #Const kMSkewY 3 +vertical skew factor ## #Const kMScaleY 4 +vertical scale factor ## #Const kMTransY 5 +vertical translation ## #Const kMPersp0 6 +input x perspective factor ## #Const kMPersp1 7 +input y perspective factor ## #Const kMPersp2 8 +perspective bias ## #Example -// incomplete -## - -#ToDo incomplete ## +SkPaint black; +black.setAntiAlias(true); +black.setTextSize(48); +SkPaint gray = black; +gray.setColor(0xFF9f9f9f); +SkScalar offset[] = { 1.5f, 1.5f, 20, 1.5f, 1.5f, 20, .03f, .01f, 2 }; +for (int i : { SkMatrix::kMScaleX, SkMatrix::kMSkewX, SkMatrix::kMTransX, + SkMatrix::kMSkewY, SkMatrix::kMScaleY, SkMatrix::kMTransY, + SkMatrix::kMPersp0, SkMatrix::kMPersp1, SkMatrix::kMPersp2 } ) { + SkMatrix m; + m.setIdentity(); + m.set(i, offset[i]); + SkAutoCanvasRestore autoRestore(canvas, true); + canvas->translate(22 + (i % 3) * 88, 44 + (i / 3) * 88); + canvas->drawString("&", 0, 0, gray); + canvas->concat(m); + canvas->drawString("&", 0, 0, black); +} +## + +#SeeAlso get() set() ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Enum _anonymous_2 +#Enum #Code enum { @@ -439,27 +742,32 @@ Returns false if other transformation types are included or is degenerate }; ## -Affine arrays are in column major order -because that is how PDF and XPS like it. +Affine arrays are in column major order to match the matrix used by +PDF and XPS. #Const kAScaleX 0 +horizontal scale factor ## #Const kASkewY 1 +vertical skew factor ## #Const kASkewX 2 +horizontal skew factor ## #Const kAScaleY 3 +vertical scale factor ## #Const kATransX 4 +horizontal translation ## #Const kATransY 5 +vertical translation ## -#Example -// incomplete +#NoExample ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso SetAffineIdentity asAffine setAffine ## @@ -467,15 +775,27 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. #Method SkScalar operator[](int index) const -#Param index incomplete ## +Returns one matrix value. Asserts if index is out of range and SK_DEBUG is +defined. + +#Param index one of: kMScaleX, kMSkewX, kMTransX, kMSkewY, kMScaleY, kMTransY, + kMPersp0, kMPersp1, kMPersp2 +## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return value corresponding to index ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setScale(42, 24); +SkDebugf("matrix[SkMatrix::kMScaleX] %c= 42\n", matrix[SkMatrix::kMScaleX] == 42 ? '=' : '!'); +SkDebugf("matrix[SkMatrix::kMScaleY] %c= 24\n", matrix[SkMatrix::kMScaleY] == 24 ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +matrix[SkMatrix::kMScaleX] == 42 +matrix[SkMatrix::kMScaleY] == 24 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso get set ## @@ -483,15 +803,29 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. #Method SkScalar get(int index) const -#Param index incomplete ## +Returns one matrix value. Asserts if index is out of range and SK_DEBUG is +defined. -#Return incomplete ## +#Param index one of: kMScaleX, kMSkewX, kMTransX, kMSkewY, kMScaleY, kMTransY, + kMPersp0, kMPersp1, kMPersp2 +## + +#Return value corresponding to index ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setSkew(42, 24); +SkDebugf("matrix.get(SkMatrix::kMSkewX) %c= 42\n", + matrix.get(SkMatrix::kMSkewX) == 42 ? '=' : '!'); +SkDebugf("matrix.get(SkMatrix::kMSkewY) %c= 24\n", + matrix.get(SkMatrix::kMSkewY) == 24 ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +matrix.get(SkMatrix::kMSkewX) == 42 +matrix.get(SkMatrix::kMSkewY) == 24 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso operator[](int index) set ## @@ -499,13 +833,21 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. #Method SkScalar getScaleX() const -#Return incomplete ## +Returns scale factor multiplied by x input, contributing to x output. +With mapPoints, scales Points along the x-axis. + +#Return horizontal scale factor ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setScale(42, 24); +SkDebugf("matrix.getScaleX() %c= 42\n", matrix.getScaleX() == 42 ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +matrix.getScaleX() == 42 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso get getScaleY setScaleX setScale ## @@ -513,13 +855,21 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. #Method SkScalar getScaleY() const -#Return incomplete ## +Returns scale factor multiplied by y input, contributing to y output. +With mapPoints, scales Points along the y-axis. + +#Return vertical scale factor ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setScale(42, 24); +SkDebugf("matrix.getScaleY() %c= 24\n", matrix.getScaleY() == 24 ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +matrix.getScaleY() == 24 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso get getScaleX setScaleY setScale ## @@ -527,13 +877,22 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. #Method SkScalar getSkewY() const -#Return incomplete ## +Returns scale factor multiplied by x input, contributing to y output. +With mapPoints, skews Points along the y-axis. +Skew x and y together can rotate Points. + +#Return vertical skew factor ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setSkew(42, 24); +SkDebugf("matrix.getSkewY() %c= 24\n", matrix.getSkewY() == 24 ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +matrix.getSkewY() == 24 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso get getSkewX setSkewY setSkew ## @@ -541,13 +900,22 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. #Method SkScalar getSkewX() const -#Return incomplete ## +Returns scale factor multiplied by y input, contributing to x output. +With mapPoints, skews Points along the x-axis. +Skew x and y together can rotate Points. + +#Return horizontal scale factor ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setSkew(42, 24); +SkDebugf("matrix.getSkewX() %c= 42\n", matrix.getSkewX() == 42 ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +matrix.getSkewX() == 42 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso get getSkewY setSkewX setSkew ## @@ -555,13 +923,21 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. #Method SkScalar getTranslateX() const -#Return incomplete ## +Returns translation contributing to x output. +With mapPoints, moves Points along the x-axis. + +#Return horizontal translation factor ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setTranslate(42, 24); +SkDebugf("matrix.getTranslateX() %c= 42\n", matrix.getTranslateX() == 42 ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +matrix.getTranslateX() == 42 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso get getTranslateY setTranslateX setTranslate ## @@ -569,13 +945,21 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. #Method SkScalar getTranslateY() const -#Return incomplete ## +Returns translation contributing to y output. +With mapPoints, moves Points along the y-axis. + +#Return vertical translation factor ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setTranslate(42, 24); +SkDebugf("matrix.getTranslateY() %c= 24\n", matrix.getTranslateY() == 24 ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +matrix.getTranslateY() == 24 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso get getTranslateX setTranslateY setTranslate ## @@ -583,13 +967,29 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. #Method SkScalar getPerspX() const -#Return incomplete ## +Returns factor scaling input x relative to input y. + +#Return input x perspective factor ## #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix m; + m.setIdentity(); + m.set(SkMatrix::kMPersp0, -0.004f); + SkAutoCanvasRestore autoRestore(canvas, true); + canvas->translate(22, 144); + SkPaint black; + black.setAntiAlias(true); + black.setTextSize(24); + SkPaint gray = black; + gray.setColor(0xFF9f9f9f); + SkString string; + string.appendScalar(m.getPerspX()); + canvas->drawString(string, 0, -72, gray); + canvas->concat(m); + canvas->drawString(string, 0, 0, black); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso kMPersp0 getPerspY ## @@ -597,29 +997,69 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. #Method SkScalar getPerspY() const -#Return incomplete ## + +Returns factor scaling input y relative to input x. + +#Return input y perspective factor ## #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix m; + m.setIdentity(); + m.set(SkMatrix::kMPersp1, -0.004f); + SkAutoCanvasRestore autoRestore(canvas, true); + canvas->translate(22, 144); + SkPaint black; + black.setAntiAlias(true); + black.setTextSize(24); + SkPaint gray = black; + gray.setColor(0xFF9f9f9f); + SkString string; + string.appendScalar(m.getPerspY()); + canvas->drawString(string, 0, -72, gray); + canvas->concat(m); + canvas->drawString(string, 0, 0, black); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso kMPersp1 getPerspX ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method SkScalar operator[](int index) +#Method SkScalar& operator[](int index) -#Param index incomplete ## +Returns writable Matrix value. Asserts if index is out of range and SK_DEBUG is +defined. Clears internal cache anticipating that caller will change Matrix value. -#Return incomplete ## +Next call to read Matrix state may recompute cache; subsequent writes to Matrix +value must be followed by dirtyMatrixTypeCache. + +#Param index one of: kMScaleX, kMSkewX, kMTransX, kMSkewY, kMScaleY, kMTransY, + kMPersp0, kMPersp1, kMPersp2 +## + +#Return writable value corresponding to index ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setIdentity(); +SkDebugf("with identity matrix: x = %g\n", matrix.mapXY(24, 42).fX); +SkScalar& skewRef = matrix[SkMatrix::kMSkewX]; +skewRef = 0; +SkDebugf("after skew x mod: x = %g\n", matrix.mapXY(24, 42).fX); +skewRef = 1; +SkDebugf("after 2nd skew x mod: x = %g\n", matrix.mapXY(24, 42).fX); +matrix.dirtyMatrixTypeCache(); +SkDebugf("after dirty cache: x = %g\n", matrix.mapXY(24, 42).fX); +#StdOut +with identity matrix: x = 24 +after skew x mod: x = 24 +after 2nd skew x mod: x = 24 +after dirty cache: x = 66 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso get dirtyMatrixTypeCache set ## @@ -627,128 +1067,236 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. #Method void set(int index, SkScalar value) -#Param index incomplete ## -#Param value incomplete ## +Sets Matrix value. Asserts if index is out of range and SK_DEBUG is +defined. Safer than operator[]; internal cache is always maintained. + +#Param index one of: kMScaleX, kMSkewX, kMTransX, kMSkewY, kMScaleY, kMTransY, + kMPersp0, kMPersp1, kMPersp2 +## +#Param value Scalar to store in Matrix ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setIdentity(); +SkDebugf("with identity matrix: x = %g\n", matrix.mapXY(24, 42).fX); +matrix.set(SkMatrix::kMSkewX, 0); +SkDebugf("after skew x mod: x = %g\n", matrix.mapXY(24, 42).fX); +matrix.set(SkMatrix::kMSkewX, 1); +SkDebugf("after 2nd skew x mod: x = %g\n", matrix.mapXY(24, 42).fX); +#StdOut +with identity matrix: x = 24 +after skew x mod: x = 24 +after 2nd skew x mod: x = 66 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso operator[] get -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setScaleX(SkScalar v) -#Param v incomplete ## +Sets horizontal scale factor. + +#Param v horizontal scale factor to store ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 64 +SkPaint paint; +paint.setAntiAlias(true); +paint.setTextSize(24); +canvas->drawString("normal", 12, 24, paint); +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setIdentity(); +matrix.setScaleX(3); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawString("x scale", 0, 48, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso set setScale setScaleY -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setScaleY(SkScalar v) -#Param v incomplete ## +Sets vertical scale factor. + +#Param v vertical scale factor to store ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 192 +SkPaint paint; +paint.setAntiAlias(true); +paint.setTextSize(24); +canvas->drawString("normal", 12, 24, paint); +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setIdentity(); +matrix.setScaleY(3); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawString("y scale", 12, 48, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso set setScale setScaleX -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setSkewY(SkScalar v) -#Param v incomplete ## +Sets vertical skew factor. + +#Param v vertical skew factor to store ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 96 +SkPaint paint; +paint.setAntiAlias(true); +paint.setTextSize(24); +canvas->drawString("normal", 12, 24, paint); +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setIdentity(); +matrix.setSkewY(.3f); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawString("y skew", 12, 48, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso set setSkew setSkewX -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setSkewX(SkScalar v) -#Param v incomplete ## +Sets horizontal skew factor. + +#Param v horizontal skew factor to store ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 64 +SkPaint paint; +paint.setAntiAlias(true); +paint.setTextSize(24); +canvas->drawString("normal", 12, 24, paint); +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setIdentity(); +matrix.setSkewX(-.7f); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawString("x skew", 36, 48, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso set setSkew setSkewX -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setTranslateX(SkScalar v) -#Param v incomplete ## +Sets horizontal translation. + +#Param v horizontal translation to store ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 48 +SkPaint paint; +paint.setAntiAlias(true); +paint.setTextSize(24); +canvas->drawString("normal", 8, 24, paint); +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setIdentity(); +matrix.setTranslateX(96); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawString("x translate", 8, 24, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso set setTranslate setTranslateY -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setTranslateY(SkScalar v) -#Param v incomplete ## +Sets vertical translation. + +#Param v vertical translation to store ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 64 +SkPaint paint; +paint.setAntiAlias(true); +paint.setTextSize(24); +canvas->drawString("normal", 8, 24, paint); +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setIdentity(); +matrix.setTranslateY(24); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawString("y translate", 8, 24, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso set setTranslate setTranslateX -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setPerspX(SkScalar v) -#Param v incomplete ## +Sets input x perspective factor, which causes mapXY to vary input x inversely +proportional to input y. + +#Param v perspective factor ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 4 +for (SkScalar perspX : { -.003f, 0.f, .003f, .012f } ) { + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setIdentity(); + matrix.setPerspX(perspX); + canvas->save(); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); + canvas->restore(); + canvas->translate(64, 64); +} ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso getPerspX set setAll set9 -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setPerspY(SkScalar v) -#Param v incomplete ## +Sets input y perspective factor, which causes mapXY to vary input y inversely +proportional to input x. + +#Param v perspective factor ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 4 +for (SkScalar perspX : { -.003f, 0.f, .003f, .012f } ) { + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setIdentity(); + matrix.setPerspY(perspX); + canvas->save(); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); + canvas->restore(); + canvas->translate(64, 64); +} ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso getPerspY set setAll set9 -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ @@ -756,528 +1304,1066 @@ because that is how PDF and XPS like it. SkScalar skewY, SkScalar scaleY, SkScalar transY, SkScalar persp0, SkScalar persp1, SkScalar persp2) -#Param scaleX incomplete ## -#Param skewX incomplete ## -#Param transX incomplete ## -#Param skewY incomplete ## -#Param scaleY incomplete ## -#Param transY incomplete ## -#Param persp0 incomplete ## -#Param persp1 incomplete ## -#Param persp2 incomplete ## +Sets all values from parameters. Sets matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal +| scaleX skewX transX | +| skewY scaleY transY | +| persp0 persp1 persp2 | +## + +#Param scaleX horizontal scale factor to store ## +#Param skewX horizontal skew factor to store ## +#Param transX horizontal translation to store ## +#Param skewY vertical skew factor to store ## +#Param scaleY vertical scale factor to store ## +#Param transY vertical translation to store ## +#Param persp0 input x perspective factor to store ## +#Param persp1 input y perspective factor to store ## +#Param persp2 perspective scale factor to store ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint p; + p.setAntiAlias(true); + p.setTextSize(64); + SkMatrix m; + for (SkScalar sx : { -1, 1 } ) { + for (SkScalar sy : { -1, 1 } ) { + SkAutoCanvasRestore autoRestore(canvas, true); + m.setAll(sx, 1, 128, 0, sy, 128, 0, 0, 1); + canvas->concat(m); + canvas->drawString("K", 0, 0, p); + } + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso set9 -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void get9(SkScalar buffer[9]) const -Copy the 9 scalars for this matrix into buffer, in member value ascending order: -kMScaleX, kMSkewX, kMTransX, kMSkewY, kMScaleY, kMTransY, kMPersp0, kMPersp1, kMPersp2. +Copies nine Scalar values contained by Matrix into buffer, in member value +ascending order: kMScaleX, kMSkewX, kMTransX, kMSkewY, kMScaleY, kMTransY, +kMPersp0, kMPersp1, kMPersp2. -#Param buffer incomplete ## +#Param buffer storage for nine Scalar values ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix = SkMatrix::MakeRectToRect({0, 0, 1, 1}, {3, 4, 7, 9}, + SkMatrix::kFill_ScaleToFit); +SkScalar b[9]; +matrix.get9(b); +SkDebugf("{%g, %g, %g},\n{%g, %g, %g},\n{%g, %g, %g}\n", b[0], b[1], b[2], + b[3], b[4], b[5], b[6], b[7], b[8]); +#StdOut +{4, 0, 3}, +{0, 5, 4}, +{0, 0, 1} +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso set9 -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void set9(const SkScalar buffer[9]) -Set this matrix to the 9 scalars from the buffer, in member value ascending order: -kMScaleX, kMSkewX, kMTransX, kMSkewY, kMScaleY, kMTransY, kMPersp0, kMPersp1, kMPersp2. +Sets Matrix to nine Scalar values in buffer, in member value ascending order: +kMScaleX, kMSkewX, kMTransX, kMSkewY, kMScaleY, kMTransY, kMPersp0, kMPersp1, +kMPersp2. + +Sets matrix to: -Note: calling set9 followed by get9 may not return the exact same values. Since the matrix -is used to map non-homogeneous coordinates, it is free to scale the 9 values as needed. +#Code +#Literal +| buffer[0] buffer[1] buffer[2] | +| buffer[3] buffer[4] buffer[5] | +| buffer[6] buffer[7] buffer[8] | +## + +In the future, set9 followed by get9 may not return the same values. Since Matrix +maps non-homogeneous coordinates, scaling all nine values produces an equivalent +transformation, possibly improving precision. -#Param buffer incomplete ## +#Param buffer nine Scalar values ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 4 +SkMatrix m; +SkScalar buffer[9] = {4, 0, 3, 0, 5, 4, 0, 0, 1}; +m.set9(buffer); +canvas->concat(m); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setAll get9 -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void reset() -Set the matrix to identity +Sets Matrix to identity; which has no effect on mapped Points. Sets Matrix to: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal +| 1 0 0 | +| 0 1 0 | +| 0 0 1 | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +Also called setIdentity(); use the one that provides better inline +documentation. +#Example +SkMatrix m; +m.reset(); +SkDebugf("m.isIdentity(): %s\n", m.isIdentity() ? "true" : "false"); +#StdOut +m.isIdentity(): true +## ## +#SeeAlso isIdentity setIdentity + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setIdentity() -alias for reset() +Sets Matrix to identity; which has no effect on mapped Points. Sets Matrix to: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal +| 1 0 0 | +| 0 1 0 | +| 0 0 1 | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +Also called reset(); use the one that provides better inline +documentation. +#Example +SkMatrix m; +m.setIdentity(); +SkDebugf("m.isIdentity(): %s\n", m.isIdentity() ? "true" : "false"); +#StdOut +m.isIdentity(): true +## ## +#SeeAlso isIdentity reset + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setTranslate(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy) -Set the matrix to translate by (dx, dy). +Sets Matrix to translate by (dx, dy). -#Param dx incomplete ## -#Param dy incomplete ## +#Param dx horizontal translation ## +#Param dy vertical translation ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 64 +SkPaint paint; +paint.setAntiAlias(true); +paint.setTextSize(24); +canvas->drawString("normal", 8, 24, paint); +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setTranslate(96, 24); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawString("translate", 8, 24, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setTranslateX setTranslateY -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setTranslate(const SkVector& v) -#Param v incomplete ## +Sets Matrix to translate by (v.fX, v.fY). + +#Param v Vector containing horizontal and vertical translation ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 64 +SkPaint paint; +paint.setAntiAlias(true); +paint.setTextSize(24); +canvas->drawString("normal", 8, 24, paint); +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setTranslate({96, 24}); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawString("translate", 8, 24, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setTranslateX setTranslateY MakeTrans -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setScale(SkScalar sx, SkScalar sy, SkScalar px, SkScalar py) -Set the matrix to scale by sx and sy, with a pivot point at (px, py). -The pivot point is the coordinate that should remain unchanged by the -specified transformation. +Sets Matrix to scale by sx and sy, about a pivot point at (px, py). +The pivot point is unchanged when mapped with Matrix. -#Param sx incomplete ## -#Param sy incomplete ## -#Param px incomplete ## -#Param py incomplete ## +#Param sx horizontal scale factor ## +#Param sy vertical scale factor ## +#Param px pivot x ## +#Param py pivot y ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint p; + p.setAntiAlias(true); + p.setTextSize(64); + SkMatrix m; + for (SkScalar sx : { -1, 1 } ) { + for (SkScalar sy : { -1, 1 } ) { + SkAutoCanvasRestore autoRestore(canvas, true); + m.setScale(sx, sy, 128, 128); + canvas->concat(m); + canvas->drawString("K", 128, 128, p); + } + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setScaleX setScaleY MakeScale preScale postScale -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setScale(SkScalar sx, SkScalar sy) -Set the matrix to scale by sx and sy. - -#Param sx incomplete ## -#Param sy incomplete ## - -#Example -// incomplete -## - -#ToDo incomplete ## - -## - -# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - -#Method bool setIDiv(int divx, int divy) - -Set the matrix to scale by 1/divx and 1/divy. Returns false and does not -touch the matrix if either divx or divy is zero. - -#Param divx incomplete ## -#Param divy incomplete ## +Sets Matrix to scale by sx and sy about at pivot point at (0, 0). -#Return incomplete ## +#Param sx horizontal scale factor ## +#Param sy vertical scale factor ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint p; + p.setAntiAlias(true); + p.setTextSize(64); + SkMatrix m; + for (SkScalar sx : { -1, 1 } ) { + for (SkScalar sy : { -1, 1 } ) { + SkAutoCanvasRestore autoRestore(canvas, true); + m.setScale(sx, sy); + m.postTranslate(128, 128); + canvas->concat(m); + canvas->drawString("K", 0, 0, p); + } + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setScaleX setScaleY MakeScale preScale postScale -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setRotate(SkScalar degrees, SkScalar px, SkScalar py) -Set the matrix to rotate by the specified number of degrees, with a -pivot point at (px, py). The pivot point is the coordinate that should -remain unchanged by the specified transformation. +Sets Matrix to rotate by degrees about a pivot point at (px, py). +The pivot point is unchanged when mapped with Matrix. + +Positive degrees rotates clockwise. -#Param degrees incomplete ## -#Param px incomplete ## -#Param py incomplete ## +#Param degrees angle of axes relative to upright axes ## +#Param px pivot x ## +#Param py pivot y ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 128 + SkPaint paint; + paint.setColor(SK_ColorGRAY); + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkRect rect = {20, 20, 100, 100}; + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(25, rect.centerX(), rect.centerY()); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setSinCos preRotate postRotate -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setRotate(SkScalar degrees) -Set the matrix to rotate about (0,0) by the specified number of degrees. +Sets Matrix to rotate by degrees about a pivot point at (0, 0). +Positive degrees rotates clockwise. -#Param degrees incomplete ## +#Param degrees angle of axes relative to upright axes ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 128 + SkPaint paint; + paint.setColor(SK_ColorGRAY); + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkRect rect = {20, 20, 100, 100}; + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(25); + canvas->translate(rect.centerX(), rect.centerY()); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->translate(-rect.centerX(), -rect.centerY()); + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setSinCos preRotate postRotate -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setSinCos(SkScalar sinValue, SkScalar cosValue, SkScalar px, SkScalar py) -Set the matrix to rotate by the specified sine and cosine values, with -a pivot point at (px, py). The pivot point is the coordinate that -should remain unchanged by the specified transformation. +Sets Matrix to rotate by sinValue and cosValue, about a pivot point at (px, py). +The pivot point is unchanged when mapped with Matrix. + +Vector (sinValue, cosValue) describes the angle of rotation relative to (0, 1). +Vector length specifies scale. -#Param sinValue incomplete ## -#Param cosValue incomplete ## -#Param px incomplete ## -#Param py incomplete ## +#Param sinValue rotation vector x component ## +#Param cosValue rotation vector y component ## +#Param px pivot x ## +#Param py pivot y ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 128 + SkPaint paint; + paint.setColor(SK_ColorGRAY); + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkRect rect = {20, 20, 100, 100}; + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setSinCos(.25f, .85f, rect.centerX(), rect.centerY()); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setRotate setScale setRSXform -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setSinCos(SkScalar sinValue, SkScalar cosValue) -Set the matrix to rotate by the specified sine and cosine values. +Sets Matrix to rotate by sinValue and cosValue, about a pivot point at (0, 0). + +Vector (sinValue, cosValue) describes the angle of rotation relative to (0, 1). +Vector length specifies scale. -#Param sinValue incomplete ## -#Param cosValue incomplete ## +#Param sinValue rotation vector x component ## +#Param cosValue rotation vector y component ## #Example -// incomplete +#Description +Canvas needs offset after applying Matrix to pivot about Rect center. +## +#Height 128 + SkPaint paint; + paint.setColor(SK_ColorGRAY); + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkRect rect = {20, 20, 100, 100}; + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setSinCos(.25f, .85f); + matrix.postTranslate(rect.centerX(), rect.centerY()); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->translate(-rect.centerX(), -rect.centerY()); + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setRotate setScale setRSXform -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method SkMatrix& setRSXform(const SkRSXform& rsxForm) -#Param rsxForm incomplete ## +Sets Matrix to rotate, scale, and translate using a compressed matrix form. + +Vector (rsxForm.fSSin, rsxForm.fSCos) describes the angle of rotation relative +to (0, 1). Vector length specifies scale. Mapped point is rotated and scaled +by Vector, then translated by (rsxForm.fTx, rsxForm.fTy). -#Return incomplete ## +#Param rsxForm compressed RSXform matrix ## + +#Return reference to Matrix ## #Example -// incomplete +#Description +Canvas needs offset after applying Matrix to pivot about Rect center. +## +#Height 128 + SkPaint paint; + paint.setColor(SK_ColorGRAY); + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkRect rect = {20, 20, 100, 100}; + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRSXform(SkRSXform::Make(.85f, .25f, rect.centerX(), rect.centerY())); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->translate(-rect.centerX(), -rect.centerY()); + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setSinCos setScale setTranslate -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setSkew(SkScalar kx, SkScalar ky, SkScalar px, SkScalar py) -Set the matrix to skew by kx and ky, with a pivot point at (px, py). -The pivot point is the coordinate that should remain unchanged by the -specified transformation. +Sets Matrix to skew by kx and ky, about a pivot point at (px, py). +The pivot point is unchanged when mapped with Matrix. -#Param kx incomplete ## -#Param ky incomplete ## -#Param px incomplete ## -#Param py incomplete ## +#Param kx horizontal skew factor ## +#Param ky vertical skew factor ## +#Param px pivot x ## +#Param py pivot y ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint p; + p.setAntiAlias(true); + p.setTextSize(48); + SkMatrix m; + for (SkScalar sx : { -1, 0, 1 } ) { + for (SkScalar sy : { -1, 0, 1 } ) { + SkAutoCanvasRestore autoRestore(canvas, true); + m.setSkew(sx, sy, 96 + 64 * sx, 128 + 48 * sy); + canvas->concat(m); + canvas->drawString("K", 96 + 64 * sx, 128 + 48 * sy, p); + } + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setSkewX setSkewY preSkew postSkew -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setSkew(SkScalar kx, SkScalar ky) -Set the matrix to skew by kx and ky. +Sets Matrix to skew by kx and ky, about a pivot point at (0, 0). -#Param kx incomplete ## -#Param ky incomplete ## +#Param kx horizontal skew factor ## +#Param ky vertical skew factor ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint p; + p.setAntiAlias(true); + p.setTextSize(48); + SkMatrix m; + for (SkScalar sx : { -1, 0, 1 } ) { + for (SkScalar sy : { -1, 0, 1 } ) { + SkAutoCanvasRestore autoRestore(canvas, true); + m.setSkew(sx, sy); + m.postTranslate(96 + 64 * sx, 128 + 48 * sy); + canvas->concat(m); + canvas->drawString("K", 0, 0, p); + } + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setSkewX setSkewY preSkew postSkew -## +#Method ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void setConcat(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) -Set the matrix to the concatenation of the two specified matrices. -Either of the two matrices may also be the target matrix. -this = a * b; +Sets Matrix to Matrix a multiplied by Matrix b. Either a or b may be this. -#Param a incomplete ## -#Param b incomplete ## +Given: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | J K L | +a = | D E F |, b = | M N O | + | G H I | | P Q R | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | J K L | | AJ+BM+CP AK+BN+CQ AL+BO+CR | +a * b = | D E F | * | M N O | = | DJ+EM+FP DK+EN+FQ DL+EO+FR | + | G H I | | P Q R | | GJ+HM+IP GK+HN+IQ GL+HO+IR | ## +#Param a Matrix on left side of multiply expression ## +#Param b Matrix on right side of multiply expression ## + +#Example +#Image 3 +#Description +setPolyToPoly creates perspective matrices, one the inverse of the other. +Multiplying the matrix by its inverse turns into an identity matrix. +## +SkMatrix matrix, matrix2; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix2.setPolyToPoly(perspect, bitmapBounds, 4); +matrix.setConcat(matrix, matrix2); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); +## + +#SeeAlso Concat preConcat postConcat SkCanvas::concat + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void preTranslate(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy) -Preconcats the matrix with the specified translation. -#Formula -M' = M * T(dx, dy) -## +Sets Matrix to Matrix multiplied by Matrix constructed from translation (dx, dy). +This can be thought of as moving the point to be mapped before applying Matrix. -#Param dx incomplete ## -#Param dy incomplete ## +Given: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | 1 0 dx | +Matrix = | D E F |, T(dx, dy) = | 0 1 dy | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | 1 0 dx | | A B A*dx+B*dy+C | +Matrix * T(dx, dy) = | D E F | | 0 1 dy | = | D E D*dx+E*dy+F | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | | G H G*dx+H*dy+I | ## +#Param dx x translation before applying Matrix ## +#Param dy y translation before applying Matrix ## + +#Example +#Height 160 + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkRect rect = {20, 20, 100, 100}; + for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i ) { + SkMatrix matrix; + i == 0 ? matrix.reset(): matrix.setRotate(25, rect.centerX(), 320); + { + SkAutoCanvasRestore acr(canvas, true); + canvas->concat(matrix); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorGRAY); + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); + } + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j ) { + SkAutoCanvasRestore acr(canvas, true); + matrix.preTranslate(40, 40); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawCircle(0, 0, 3, paint); + } + } +## + +#SeeAlso postTranslate setTranslate MakeTrans + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void preScale(SkScalar sx, SkScalar sy, SkScalar px, SkScalar py) -Preconcats the matrix with the specified scale. -#Formula -M' = M * S(sx, sy, px, py) +Sets Matrix to Matrix multiplied by Matrix constructed from scaling by (sx, sy) +about pivot point (px, py). +This can be thought of as scaling about a pivot point before applying Matrix. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | sx 0 dx | +Matrix = | D E F |, S(sx, sy, px, py) = | 0 sy dy | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | ## -#Param sx incomplete ## -#Param sy incomplete ## -#Param px incomplete ## -#Param py incomplete ## +where -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal +dx = px - sx * px +dy = py - sy * py +## + +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | sx 0 dx | | A*sx B*sy A*dx+B*dy+C | +Matrix * S(sx, sy, px, py) = | D E F | | 0 sy dy | = | D*sx E*sy D*dx+E*dy+F | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | | G*sx H*sy G*dx+H*dy+I | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Param sx horizontal scale factor ## +#Param sy vertical scale factor ## +#Param px pivot x ## +#Param py pivot y ## +#Example +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.preScale(.75f, 1.5f, source.width() / 2, source.height() / 2); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## +#SeeAlso postScale setScale MakeScale + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void preScale(SkScalar sx, SkScalar sy) -Preconcats the matrix with the specified scale. -#Formula -M' = M * S(sx, sy) +Sets Matrix to Matrix multiplied by Matrix constructed from scaling by (sx, sy) +about pivot point (0, 0). +This can be thought of as scaling about the origin before applying Matrix. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | sx 0 0 | +Matrix = | D E F |, S(sx, sy) = | 0 sy 0 | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | ## -#Param sx incomplete ## -#Param sy incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | sx 0 0 | | A*sx B*sy C | +Matrix * S(sx, sy) = | D E F | | 0 sy 0 | = | D*sx E*sy F | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | | G*sx H*sy I | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Param sx horizontal scale factor ## +#Param sy vertical scale factor ## +#Example +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.preScale(.75f, 1.5f); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## +#SeeAlso postScale setScale MakeScale + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void preRotate(SkScalar degrees, SkScalar px, SkScalar py) -Preconcats the matrix with the specified rotation. -#Formula -M' = M * R(degrees, px, py) +Sets Matrix to Matrix multiplied by Matrix constructed from rotating by degrees +about pivot point (px, py). +This can be thought of as rotating about a pivot point before applying Matrix. + +Positive degrees rotates clockwise. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | c -s dx | +Matrix = | D E F |, R(degrees, px, py) = | s c dy | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | ## -#Param degrees incomplete ## -#Param px incomplete ## -#Param py incomplete ## +where -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal +c = cos(degrees) +s = sin(degrees) +dx = s * py + (1 - c) * px +dy = -s * px + (1 - c) * py +## + +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | c -s dx | | Ac+Bs -As+Bc A*dx+B*dy+C | +Matrix * R(degrees, px, py) = | D E F | | s c dy | = | Dc+Es -Ds+Ec D*dx+E*dy+F | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | | Gc+Hs -Gs+Hc G*dx+H*dy+I | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Param degrees angle of axes relative to upright axes ## +#Param px pivot x ## +#Param py pivot y ## +#Example +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.preRotate(45, source.width() / 2, source.height() / 2); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## +#SeeAlso postRotate setRotate + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void preRotate(SkScalar degrees) -Preconcats the matrix with the specified rotation. -#Formula -M' = M * R(degrees) +Sets Matrix to Matrix multiplied by Matrix constructed from rotating by degrees +about pivot point (0, 0). +This can be thought of as rotating about the origin before applying Matrix. + +Positive degrees rotates clockwise. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | c -s 0 | +Matrix = | D E F |, R(degrees, px, py) = | s c 0 | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | ## -#Param degrees incomplete ## +where -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal +c = cos(degrees) +s = sin(degrees) +## + +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | c -s 0 | | Ac+Bs -As+Bc C | +Matrix * R(degrees, px, py) = | D E F | | s c 0 | = | Dc+Es -Ds+Ec F | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | | Gc+Hs -Gs+Hc I | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Param degrees angle of axes relative to upright axes ## +#Example +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.preRotate(45); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## +#SeeAlso postRotate setRotate + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void preSkew(SkScalar kx, SkScalar ky, SkScalar px, SkScalar py) -Preconcats the matrix with the specified skew. -#Formula -M' = M * K(kx, ky, px, py) +Sets Matrix to Matrix multiplied by Matrix constructed from skewing by (kx, ky) +about pivot point (px, py). +This can be thought of as skewing about a pivot point before applying Matrix. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | 1 kx dx | +Matrix = | D E F |, K(kx, ky, px, py) = | ky 1 dy | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | ## -#Param kx incomplete ## -#Param ky incomplete ## -#Param px incomplete ## -#Param py incomplete ## +where -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal +dx = -kx * py +dy = -ky * px ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | 1 kx dx | | A+B*ky A*kx+B A*dx+B*dy+C | +Matrix * K(kx, ky, px, py) = | D E F | | ky 1 dy | = | D+E*ky D*kx+E D*dx+E*dy+F | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | | G+H*ky G*kx+H G*dx+H*dy+I | ## +#Param kx horizontal skew factor ## +#Param ky vertical skew factor ## +#Param px pivot x ## +#Param py pivot y ## + +#Example +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.preSkew(.5f, 0, source.width() / 2, source.height() / 2); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); +## + +#SeeAlso postSkew setSkew + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void preSkew(SkScalar kx, SkScalar ky) -Preconcats the matrix with the specified skew. -#Formula -M' = M * K(kx, ky) +Sets Matrix to Matrix multiplied by Matrix constructed from skewing by (kx, ky) +about pivot point (0, 0). +This can be thought of as skewing about the origin before applying Matrix. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | 1 kx 0 | +Matrix = | D E F |, K(kx, ky) = | ky 1 0 | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | ## -#Param kx incomplete ## -#Param ky incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | 1 kx 0 | | A+B*ky A*kx+B C | +Matrix * K(kx, ky) = | D E F | | ky 1 0 | = | D+E*ky D*kx+E F | + | G H I | | 0 0 1 | | G+H*ky G*kx+H I | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Param kx horizontal skew factor ## +#Param ky vertical skew factor ## +#Example +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.preSkew(.5f, 0); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## +#SeeAlso postSkew setSkew + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void preConcat(const SkMatrix& other) -Preconcats the matrix with the specified matrix. -#Formula -M' = M * other +Sets Matrix to Matrix multiplied by Matrix other. +This can be thought of mapping by other before applying Matrix. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | J K L | +Matrix = | D E F |, other = | M N O | + | G H I | | P Q R | ## -#Param other incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | J K L | | AJ+BM+CP AK+BN+CQ AL+BO+CR | +Matrix * other = | D E F | * | M N O | = | DJ+EM+FP DK+EN+FQ DL+EO+FR | + | G H I | | P Q R | | GJ+HM+IP GK+HN+IQ GL+HO+IR | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Param other Matrix on right side of multiply expression ## +#Example +#Image 3 +#Description +setPolyToPoly creates perspective matrices, one the inverse of the other. +Multiplying the matrix by its inverse turns into an identity matrix. +## +SkMatrix matrix, matrix2; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix2.setPolyToPoly(perspect, bitmapBounds, 4); +matrix.preConcat(matrix2); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## +#SeeAlso postConcat setConcat Concat + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void postTranslate(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy) -Postconcats the matrix with the specified translation. -#Formula -M' = T(dx, dy) * M -## +Sets Matrix to Matrix constructed from translation (dx, dy) multiplied by Matrix. +This can be thought of as moving the point to be mapped after applying Matrix. -#Param dx incomplete ## -#Param dy incomplete ## +Given: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal + | J K L | | 1 0 dx | +Matrix = | M N O |, T(dx, dy) = | 0 1 dy | + | P Q R | | 0 0 1 | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: +#Code +#Literal + | 1 0 dx | | J K L | | J+dx*P K+dx*Q L+dx*R | +T(dx, dy) * Matrix = | 0 1 dy | | M N O | = | M+dy*P N+dy*Q O+dy*R | + | 0 0 1 | | P Q R | | P Q R | ## +#Param dx x translation after applying Matrix ## +#Param dy y translation after applying Matrix ## + +#Example +#Height 160 +#Description +Compare with preTranslate example. +## + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkRect rect = {20, 20, 100, 100}; + for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i ) { + SkMatrix matrix; + i == 0 ? matrix.reset(): matrix.setRotate(25, rect.centerX(), 320); + { + SkAutoCanvasRestore acr(canvas, true); + canvas->concat(matrix); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorGRAY); + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); + } + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j ) { + SkAutoCanvasRestore acr(canvas, true); + matrix.postTranslate(40, 40); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawCircle(0, 0, 3, paint); + } + } +## + +#SeeAlso preTranslate setTranslate MakeTrans + +#Method ## + # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #Method void postScale(SkScalar sx, SkScalar sy, SkScalar px, SkScalar py) -Postconcats the matrix with the specified scale. -#Formula -M' = S(sx, sy, px, py) * M +Sets Matrix to Matrix constructed from scaling by (sx, sy) about pivot point +(px, py), multiplied by Matrix. +This can be thought of as scaling about a pivot point after applying Matrix. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | J K L | | sx 0 dx | +Matrix = | M N O |, S(sx, sy, px, py) = | 0 sy dy | + | P Q R | | 0 0 1 | ## -#Param sx incomplete ## -#Param sy incomplete ## -#Param px incomplete ## -#Param py incomplete ## +where + +#Code +#Literal +dx = px - sx * px +dy = py - sy * py +## + +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + | sx 0 dx | | J K L | | sx*J+dx*P sx*K+dx*Q sx*L+dx+R | +S(sx, sy, px, py) * Matrix = | 0 sy dy | | M N O | = | sy*M+dy*P sy*N+dy*Q sy*O+dy*R | + | 0 0 1 | | P Q R | | P Q R | +## + +#Param sx horizontal scale factor ## +#Param sy vertical scale factor ## +#Param px pivot x ## +#Param py pivot y ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.postScale(.75f, 1.5f, source.width() / 2, source.height() / 2); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso preScale setScale MakeScale ## @@ -1285,19 +2371,43 @@ M' = S(sx, sy, px, py) * M #Method void postScale(SkScalar sx, SkScalar sy) -Postconcats the matrix with the specified scale. -#Formula -M' = S(sx, sy) * M +Sets Matrix to Matrix constructed from scaling by (sx, sy) about pivot point +(0, 0), multiplied by Matrix. +This can be thought of as scaling about the origin after applying Matrix. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | J K L | | sx 0 0 | +Matrix = | M N O |, S(sx, sy) = | 0 sy 0 | + | P Q R | | 0 0 1 | ## -#Param sx incomplete ## -#Param sy incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + | sx 0 0 | | J K L | | sx*J sx*K sx*L | +S(sx, sy) * Matrix = | 0 sy 0 | | M N O | = | sy*M sy*N sy*O | + | 0 0 1 | | P Q R | | P Q R | +## + +#Param sx horizontal scale factor ## +#Param sy vertical scale factor ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.postScale(.75f, 1.5f); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso preScale setScale MakeScale ## @@ -1305,21 +2415,57 @@ M' = S(sx, sy) * M #Method bool postIDiv(int divx, int divy) -Postconcats the matrix by dividing it by the specified integers. +Sets Matrix to Matrix constructed from scaling by #Formula -M' = S(1/divx, 1/divy, 0, 0) * M +(1/divx, 1/divy) ## +about pivot point (px, py), multiplied by Matrix. -#Param divx incomplete ## -#Param divy incomplete ## +Returns false if either divx or divy is zero. -#Return incomplete ## +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | J K L | | sx 0 0 | +Matrix = | M N O |, I(divx, divy) = | 0 sy 0 | + | P Q R | | 0 0 1 | +## + +where + +#Code +#Literal +sx = 1 / divx +sy = 1 / divy +## + +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + | sx 0 0 | | J K L | | sx*J sx*K sx*L | +I(divx, divy) * Matrix = | 0 sy 0 | | M N O | = | sy*M sy*N sy*O | + | 0 0 1 | | P Q R | | P Q R | +## + +#Param divx integer divisor for inverse scale in x ## +#Param divy integer divisor for inverse scale in y ## + +#Return true on successful scale ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix, matrix2; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.postIDiv(1, 2); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso postScale MakeScale ## @@ -1327,20 +2473,56 @@ M' = S(1/divx, 1/divy, 0, 0) * M #Method void postRotate(SkScalar degrees, SkScalar px, SkScalar py) -Postconcats the matrix with the specified rotation. -#Formula -M' = R(degrees, px, py) * M +Sets Matrix to Matrix constructed from rotating by degrees about pivot point +(px, py), multiplied by Matrix. +This can be thought of as rotating about a pivot point after applying Matrix. + +Positive degrees rotates clockwise. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | J K L | | c -s dx | +Matrix = | M N O |, R(degrees, px, py) = | s c dy | + | P Q R | | 0 0 1 | ## -#Param degrees incomplete ## -#Param px incomplete ## -#Param py incomplete ## +where + +#Code +#Literal +c = cos(degrees) +s = sin(degrees) +dx = s * py + (1 - c) * px +dy = -s * px + (1 - c) * py +## + +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + |c -s dx| |J K L| |cJ-sM+dx*P cK-sN+dx*Q cL-sO+dx+R| +R(degrees, px, py) * Matrix = |s c dy| |M N O| = |sJ+cM+dy*P sK+cN+dy*Q sL+cO+dy*R| + |0 0 1| |P Q R| | P Q R| +## + +#Param degrees angle of axes relative to upright axes ## +#Param px pivot x ## +#Param py pivot y ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.postRotate(45, source.width() / 2, source.height() / 2); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso preRotate setRotate ## @@ -1348,18 +2530,52 @@ M' = R(degrees, px, py) * M #Method void postRotate(SkScalar degrees) -Postconcats the matrix with the specified rotation. -#Formula -M' = R(degrees) * M +Sets Matrix to Matrix constructed from rotating by degrees about pivot point +(0, 0), multiplied by Matrix. +This can be thought of as rotating about the origin after applying Matrix. + +Positive degrees rotates clockwise. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | J K L | | c -s 0 | +Matrix = | M N O |, R(degrees, px, py) = | s c 0 | + | P Q R | | 0 0 1 | +## + +where + +#Code +#Literal +c = cos(degrees) +s = sin(degrees) ## -#Param degrees incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + | c -s dx | | J K L | | cJ-sM cK-sN cL-sO | +R(degrees, px, py) * Matrix = | s c dy | | M N O | = | sJ+cM sK+cN sL+cO | + | 0 0 1 | | P Q R | | P Q R | +## + +#Param degrees angle of axes relative to upright axes ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.postRotate(45); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso preRotate setRotate ## @@ -1367,21 +2583,53 @@ M' = R(degrees) * M #Method void postSkew(SkScalar kx, SkScalar ky, SkScalar px, SkScalar py) -Postconcats the matrix with the specified skew. -#Formula -M' = K(kx, ky, px, py) * M +Sets Matrix to Matrix constructed from skewing by (kx, ky) about pivot point +(px, py), multiplied by Matrix. +This can be thought of as skewing about a pivot point after applying Matrix. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | J K L | | 1 kx dx | +Matrix = | M N O |, K(kx, ky, px, py) = | ky 1 dy | + | P Q R | | 0 0 1 | +## + +where + +#Code +#Literal +dx = -kx * py +dy = -ky * px ## -#Param kx incomplete ## -#Param ky incomplete ## -#Param px incomplete ## -#Param py incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + | 1 kx dx| |J K L| |J+kx*M+dx*P K+kx*N+dx*Q L+kx*O+dx+R| +K(kx, ky, px, py) * Matrix = |ky 1 dy| |M N O| = |ky*J+M+dy*P ky*K+N+dy*Q ky*L+O+dy*R| + | 0 0 1| |P Q R| | P Q R| +## + +#Param kx horizontal skew factor ## +#Param ky vertical skew factor ## +#Param px pivot x ## +#Param py pivot y ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.postSkew(.5f, 0, source.width() / 2, source.height() / 2); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso preSkew setSkew ## @@ -1389,19 +2637,43 @@ M' = K(kx, ky, px, py) * M #Method void postSkew(SkScalar kx, SkScalar ky) -Postconcats the matrix with the specified skew. -#Formula -M' = K(kx, ky) * M +Sets Matrix to Matrix constructed from skewing by (kx, ky) about pivot point +(0, 0), multiplied by Matrix. +This can be thought of as skewing about the origin after applying Matrix. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | J K L | | 1 kx 0 | +Matrix = | M N O |, K(kx, ky) = | ky 1 0 | + | P Q R | | 0 0 1 | ## -#Param kx incomplete ## -#Param ky incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + | 1 kx 0 | | J K L | | J+kx*M K+kx*N L+kx*O | +K(kx, ky) * Matrix = | ky 1 0 | | M N O | = | ky*J+M ky*K+N ky*L+O | + | 0 0 1 | | P Q R | | P Q R | +## + +#Param kx horizontal skew factor ## +#Param ky vertical skew factor ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 3 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.postSkew(.5f, 0); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso preSkew setSkew ## @@ -1409,18 +2681,42 @@ M' = K(kx, ky) * M #Method void postConcat(const SkMatrix& other) -Postconcats the matrix with the specified matrix. -#Formula -M' = other * M +Sets Matrix to Matrix other multiplied by Matrix. +This can be thought of mapping by other after applying Matrix. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | J K L | | A B C | +Matrix = | M N O |, other = | D E F | + | P Q R | | G H I | ## -#Param other incomplete ## +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | J K L | | AJ+BM+CP AK+BN+CQ AL+BO+CR | +other * Matrix = | D E F | * | M N O | = | DJ+EM+FP DK+EN+FQ DL+EO+FR | + | G H I | | P Q R | | GJ+HM+IP GK+HN+IQ GL+HO+IR | +## + +#Param other Matrix on left side of multiply expression ## #Example -// incomplete +#Image 3 +#Height 64 +SkMatrix matrix, matrix2; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix.postConcat(matrix); +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso preConcat setConcat Concat ## @@ -1437,33 +2733,57 @@ M' = other * M }; ## -#Const kFill_ScaleToFit -Scale in X and Y independently, so that src matches dst exactly. -This may change the aspect ratio of the src. +ScaleToFit describes how Matrix is constructed to map one Rect to another. +ScaleToFit may allow Matrix to have unequal horizontal and vertical scaling, +or may restrict Matrix to square scaling. If restricted, ScaleToFit specifies +how Matrix maps to the side or center of the destination Rect. + +#Const kFill_ScaleToFit 0 + Computes Matrix that scales in x and y independently, so that source Rect is + mapped to completely fill destination Rect. The aspect ratio of source Rect + may change. ## -#Const kStart_ScaleToFit -Compute a scale that will maintain the original src aspect ratio, -but will also ensure that src fits entirely inside dst. At least one -axis (x or y) will fit exactly. Aligns the result to the -left and top edges of dst. +#Const kStart_ScaleToFit 1 + Computes Matrix that maintains source Rect aspect ratio, mapping source Rect + width or height to destination Rect. Aligns mapping to left and top edges + of destination Rect. ## -#Const kCenter_ScaleToFit -Compute a scale that will maintain the original src aspect ratio, -but will also ensure that src fits entirely inside dst. At least one -axis (x or y) will fit exactly. The result is centered inside dst. +#Const kCenter_ScaleToFit 2 + Computes Matrix that maintains source Rect aspect ratio, mapping source Rect + width or height to destination Rect. Aligns mapping to center of destination + Rect. ## -#Const kEnd_ScaleToFit -Compute a scale that will maintain the original src aspect ratio, -but will also ensure that src fits entirely inside dst. At least one -axis (x or y) will fit exactly. Aligns the result to the -right and bottom edges of dst. +#Const kEnd_ScaleToFit 3 + Computes Matrix that maintains source Rect aspect ratio, mapping source Rect + width or height to destination Rect. Aligns mapping to right and bottom + edges of destination Rect. ## #Example -// incomplete -## - -#ToDo incomplete ## + const char* labels[] = { "Fill", "Start", "Center", "End" }; + SkRect rects[] = {{5, 5, 59, 59}, {5, 74, 59, 108}, {10, 123, 44, 172}, {10, 187, 54, 231}}; + SkRect bounds; + source.getBounds(&bounds); + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + for (auto fit : { SkMatrix::kFill_ScaleToFit, SkMatrix::kStart_ScaleToFit, + SkMatrix::kCenter_ScaleToFit, SkMatrix::kEnd_ScaleToFit } ) { + for (auto rect : rects ) { + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); + SkMatrix matrix; + if (!matrix.setRectToRect(bounds, rect, fit)) { + continue; + } + SkAutoCanvasRestore acr(canvas, true); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); + } + canvas->drawString(labels[fit], 10, 255, paint); + canvas->translate(64, 0); + } +## + +#SeeAlso setRectToRect MakeRectToRect setPolyToPoly ## @@ -1471,25 +2791,53 @@ right and bottom edges of dst. #Method bool setRectToRect(const SkRect& src, const SkRect& dst, ScaleToFit stf) -Set the matrix to the scale and translate values that map the source -rectangle to the destination rectangle, returning true if the the result -can be represented. +Sets Matrix to scale and translate src Rect to dst Rect. stf selects whether +mapping completely fills dst or preserves the aspect ratio, and how to align +src within dst. Returns false if src is empty, and sets Matrix to identity. +Returns true if dst is empty, and sets Matrix to: -#Param src the source rectangle to map from -## -#Param dst the destination rectangle to map to -## -#Param stf the ScaleToFit option +#Code +#Literal +| 0 0 0 | +| 0 0 0 | +| 0 0 1 | ## -#Return true if the matrix can be represented by the rectangle mapping +#Param src Rect to map from ## +#Param dst Rect to map to ## +#Param stf one of: kFill_ScaleToFit, kStart_ScaleToFit, + kCenter_ScaleToFit, kEnd_ScaleToFit ## -#Example -// incomplete -## +#Return true if Matrix can represent Rect mapping ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Example + const SkRect srcs[] = { {0, 0, 0, 0}, {1, 2, 3, 4} }; + const SkRect dsts[] = { {0, 0, 0, 0}, {5, 6, 8, 9} }; + for (auto src : srcs) { + for (auto dst : dsts) { + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setAll(-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1); + bool success = matrix.setRectToRect(src, dst, SkMatrix::kFill_ScaleToFit); + SkDebugf("src: %g, %g, %g, %g dst: %g, %g, %g, %g success: %s\n", + src.fLeft, src.fTop, src.fRight, src.fBottom, + dst.fLeft, dst.fTop, dst.fRight, dst.fBottom, success ? "true" : "false"); + matrix.dump(); + } + } +#StdOut +src: 0, 0, 0, 0 dst: 0, 0, 0, 0 success: false +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +src: 0, 0, 0, 0 dst: 5, 6, 8, 9 success: false +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +src: 1, 2, 3, 4 dst: 0, 0, 0, 0 success: true +[ 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +src: 1, 2, 3, 4 dst: 5, 6, 8, 9 success: true +[ 1.5000 0.0000 3.5000][ 0.0000 1.5000 3.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +## +## + +#SeeAlso MakeRectToRect ScaleToFit setPolyToPoly SkRect::isEmpty ## @@ -1497,17 +2845,51 @@ can be represented. #Method static SkMatrix MakeRectToRect(const SkRect& src, const SkRect& dst, ScaleToFit stf) -#Param src incomplete ## -#Param dst incomplete ## -#Param stf incomplete ## +Returns Matrix set to scale and translate src Rect to dst Rect. stf selects +whether mapping completely fills dst or preserves the aspect ratio, and how to +align src within dst. Returns the identity Matrix if src is empty. If dst is +empty, returns Matrix set to: + +#Code +#Literal +| 0 0 0 | +| 0 0 0 | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +#Param src Rect to map from ## +#Param dst Rect to map to ## +#Param stf one of: kFill_ScaleToFit, kStart_ScaleToFit, + kCenter_ScaleToFit, kEnd_ScaleToFit +## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return Matrix mapping src to dst ## #Example -// incomplete + const SkRect srcs[] = { {0, 0, 0, 0}, {1, 2, 3, 4} }; + const SkRect dsts[] = { {0, 0, 0, 0}, {5, 6, 8, 9} }; + for (auto src : srcs) { + for (auto dst : dsts) { + SkMatrix matrix = SkMatrix::MakeRectToRect(src, dst, SkMatrix::kFill_ScaleToFit); + SkDebugf("src: %g, %g, %g, %g dst: %g, %g, %g, %g\n", + src.fLeft, src.fTop, src.fRight, src.fBottom, + dst.fLeft, dst.fTop, dst.fRight, dst.fBottom); + matrix.dump(); + } + } +#StdOut +src: 0, 0, 0, 0 dst: 0, 0, 0, 0 +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +src: 0, 0, 0, 0 dst: 5, 6, 8, 9 +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +src: 1, 2, 3, 4 dst: 0, 0, 0, 0 +[ 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +src: 1, 2, 3, 4 dst: 5, 6, 8, 9 +[ 1.5000 0.0000 3.5000][ 0.0000 1.5000 3.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setRectToRect ScaleToFit setPolyToPoly SkRect::isEmpty ## @@ -1515,24 +2897,49 @@ can be represented. #Method bool setPolyToPoly(const SkPoint src[], const SkPoint dst[], int count) -Set the matrix such that the specified src points would map to the -specified dst points. count must be within [0..4]. +Sets Matrix to map src to dst. count must be zero or greater, and four or less. -#Param src array of src points -## -#Param dst array of dst points -## -#Param count number of points to use for the transformation -## +If count is zero, sets Matrix to identity and returns true. +If count is one, sets Matrix to translate and returns true. +If count is two or more, sets Matrix to map Points if possible; returns false +if Matrix cannot be constructed. If count is four, Matrix may include +perspective. -#Return true if the matrix was set to the specified transformation -## +#Param src Points to map from ## +#Param dst Points to map to ## +#Param count number of Points in src and dst ## -#Example -// incomplete +#Return true if Matrix was constructed successfully ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Example + const SkPoint src[] = { { 0, 0}, {30, 0}, {30, -30}, { 0, -30} }; + const SkPoint dst[] = { {50, 0}, {80, -10}, {90, -30}, {60, -40} }; + SkPaint blackPaint; + blackPaint.setAntiAlias(true); + blackPaint.setTextSize(42); + SkPaint redPaint = blackPaint; + redPaint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + for (int count : { 1, 2, 3, 4 } ) { + canvas->translate(35, 55); + for (int index = 0; index < count; ++index) { + canvas->drawCircle(src[index], 3, blackPaint); + canvas->drawCircle(dst[index], 3, blackPaint); + if (index > 0) { + canvas->drawLine(src[index], src[index - 1], blackPaint); + canvas->drawLine(dst[index], dst[index - 1], blackPaint); + } + } + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setPolyToPoly(src, dst, count); + canvas->drawString("A", src[0].fX, src[0].fY, redPaint); + SkAutoCanvasRestore acr(canvas, true); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawString("A", src[0].fX, src[0].fY, redPaint); + } +## + +#SeeAlso setRectToRect MakeRectToRect ## @@ -1540,19 +2947,35 @@ specified dst points. count must be within [0..4]. #Method bool SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT invert(SkMatrix* inverse) const -If this matrix can be inverted, return true and if inverse is not null, -set inverse to be the inverse of this matrix. If this matrix cannot be -inverted, ignore inverse and return false +Sets inverse to reciprocal matrix, returning true if Matrix can be inverted. +Geometrically, if Matrix maps from source to destination, inverse Matrix +maps from destination to source. If Matrix can not be inverted, inverse is +unchanged. -#Param inverse incomplete ## +#Param inverse storage for inverted Matrix; may be nullptr ## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return true if Matrix can be inverted ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 128 + const SkPoint src[] = { { 10, 120}, {120, 120}, {120, 10}, { 10, 10} }; + const SkPoint dst[] = { {150, 120}, {200, 100}, {240, 30}, { 130, 40} }; + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setPolyToPoly(src, dst, 4); + canvas->drawPoints(SkCanvas::kPolygon_PointMode, 4, src, paint); + canvas->drawPoints(SkCanvas::kPolygon_PointMode, 4, dst, paint); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorBLUE); + paint.setStrokeWidth(3); + paint.setStrokeCap(SkPaint::kRound_Cap); + canvas->drawPoints(SkCanvas::kPoints_PointMode, 4, dst, paint); + matrix.invert(&matrix); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawPoints(SkCanvas::kPoints_PointMode, 4, dst, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso Concat ## @@ -1560,19 +2983,33 @@ inverted, ignore inverse and return false #Method static void SetAffineIdentity(SkScalar affine[6]) -Fills the passed array with affine identity values -in column major order. +Fills affine with identity values in column major order. +Sets affine to: -#Param affine array to fill with affine identity values; must not be nullptr +#Code +#Literal +| 1 0 0 | +| 0 1 0 | ## -#Return incomplete ## +Affine 3x2 matrices in column major order are used by OpenGL and XPS. + +#Param affine storage for 3x2 affine matrix ## #Example -// incomplete + SkScalar affine[6]; + SkMatrix::SetAffineIdentity(affine); + const char* names[] = { "ScaleX", "SkewY", "SkewX", "ScaleY", "TransX", "TransY" }; + for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { + SkDebugf("%s: %g ", names[i], affine[i]); + } + SkDebugf("\n"); +#StdOut +ScaleX: 1 SkewY: 0 SkewX: 0 ScaleY: 1 TransX: 0 TransY: 0 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setAffine asAffine ## @@ -1580,20 +3017,36 @@ in column major order. #Method bool SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT asAffine(SkScalar affine[6]) const -Fills the passed array with the affine values in column major order. -If the matrix is a perspective transform, returns false -and does not change the passed array. +Fills affine in column major order. Sets affine to: -#Param affine array to fill with affine values; ignored if nullptr +#Code +#Literal +| scale-x skew-x translate-x | +| skew-y scale-y translate-y | ## -#Return incomplete ## +If Matrix contains perspective, returns false and leaves affine unchanged. + +#Param affine storage for 3x2 affine matrix; may be nullptr ## + +#Return true if Matrix does not contain perspective ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setAll(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 0, 1); +SkScalar affine[6]; +matrix.asAffine(affine); +const char* names[] = { "ScaleX", "SkewY", "SkewX", "ScaleY", "TransX", "TransY" }; +for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { + SkDebugf("%s: %g ", names[i], affine[i]); +} +SkDebugf("\n"); +#StdOut +ScaleX: 2 SkewY: 5 SkewX: 3 ScaleY: 6 TransX: 4 TransY: 7 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setAffine SetAffineIdentity ## @@ -1601,16 +3054,46 @@ and does not change the passed array. #Method void setAffine(const SkScalar affine[6]) -Set the matrix to the specified affine values. -Note: these are passed in column major order. +Sets Matrix to affine values, passed in column major order. Given affine, +column, then row, as: + +#Code +#Literal +| scale-x skew-x translate-x | +| skew-y scale-y translate-y | +## -#Param affine incomplete ## +Matrix is set, row, then column, to: + +#Code +#Literal +| scale-x skew-x translate-x | +| skew-y scale-y translate-y | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +#Param affine 3x2 affine matrix ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setAll(2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 0, 1); +SkScalar affine[6]; +matrix.asAffine(affine); +const char* names[] = { "ScaleX", "SkewY", "SkewX", "ScaleY", "TransX", "TransY" }; +for (int i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { + SkDebugf("%s: %g ", names[i], affine[i]); +} +SkDebugf("\n"); +matrix.reset(); +matrix.setAffine(affine); +matrix.dump(); +#StdOut +ScaleX: 2 SkewY: 5 SkewX: 3 ScaleY: 6 TransX: 4 TransY: 7 +[ 2.0000 3.0000 4.0000][ 5.0000 6.0000 7.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso asAffine SetAffineIdentity ## @@ -1618,27 +3101,58 @@ Note: these are passed in column major order. #Method void mapPoints(SkPoint dst[], const SkPoint src[], int count) const -Apply this matrix to the array of points specified by src, and write -the transformed points into the array of points specified by dst. -#Formula -dst[] = M * src[] -## +Maps src Point array of length count to dst Point array of equal or greater +length. Points are mapped by multiplying each Point by Matrix. Given: -#Param dst storage for transformed coordinates; must - allow count entries +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | x | +Matrix = | D E F |, pt = | y | + | G H I | | 1 | ## -#Param src original coordinates that are to be transformed; - must allow count entries + +where + +#Code +#Literal +for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { + x = src[i].fX + y = src[i].fY +} ## -#Param count number of points in src to read, and then transform - into dst + +each dst Point is computed as: + +#Code +#Literal + |A B C| |x| Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F +Matrix * pt = |D E F| |y| = |Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F Gx+Hy+I| = ------- , ------- + |G H I| |1| Gx+Hy+I Gx+Hy+I ## +src and dst may point to the same storage. + +#Param dst storage for mapped Points ## +#Param src Points to transform ## +#Param count number of Points to transform ## + #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.reset(); + const int count = 4; + SkPoint src[count]; + matrix.mapRectToQuad(src, {40, 70, 180, 220} ); + SkPaint paint; + paint.setARGB(77, 23, 99, 154); + for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { + SkPoint dst[count]; + matrix.mapPoints(dst, src, count); + canvas->drawPoints(SkCanvas::kPolygon_PointMode, count, dst, paint); + matrix.preRotate(35, 128, 128); + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapPointsWithStride mapXY mapHomogeneousPoints mapVectors ## @@ -1646,22 +3160,53 @@ dst[] = M * src[] #Method void mapPoints(SkPoint pts[], int count) const -Apply this matrix to the array of points, overwriting it with the -transformed values. -#Formula -dst[] = M * pts[] +Maps pts Point array of length count in place. Points are mapped by multiplying +each Point by Matrix. Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | x | +Matrix = | D E F |, pt = | y | + | G H I | | 1 | ## -#Param pts storage for transformed points; must allow count entries +where + +#Code +#Literal +for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { + x = pts[i].fX + y = pts[i].fY +} ## -#Param count number of points in pts + +each resulting pts Point is computed as: + +#Code +#Literal + |A B C| |x| Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F +Matrix * pt = |D E F| |y| = |Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F Gx+Hy+I| = ------- , ------- + |G H I| |1| Gx+Hy+I Gx+Hy+I ## +#Param pts storage for mapped Points ## +#Param count number of Points to transform ## + #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(35, 128, 128); + const int count = 4; + SkPoint pts[count]; + matrix.mapRectToQuad(pts, {40, 70, 180, 220} ); + SkPaint paint; + paint.setARGB(77, 23, 99, 154); + for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { + canvas->drawPoints(SkCanvas::kPolygon_PointMode, count, pts, paint); + matrix.mapPoints(pts, count); + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapPointsWithStride mapXY mapHomogeneousPoints mapVectors ## @@ -1669,507 +3214,862 @@ dst[] = M * pts[] #Method void mapPointsWithStride(SkPoint pts[], size_t stride, int count) const -Like mapPoints but with custom byte stride between the points. Stride -should be a multiple of -#Formula -sizeof(SkScalar) -## -. - -#Param pts incomplete ## -#Param stride incomplete ## -#Param count incomplete ## +Maps count pts, skipping stride bytes to advance from one Point to the next. +Points are mapped by multiplying each Point by Matrix. Given: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | x | +Matrix = | D E F |, pt = | y | + | G H I | | 1 | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +each resulting pts Point is computed as: +#Code +#Literal + |A B C| |x| Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F +Matrix * pt = |D E F| |y| = |Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F Gx+Hy+I| = ------- , ------- + |G H I| |1| Gx+Hy+I Gx+Hy+I ## -# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - -#Method void mapPointsWithStride(SkPoint dst[], const SkPoint src[], size_t stride, int count) const - -Like mapPoints but with custom byte stride between the points. - -#Param dst incomplete ## -#Param src incomplete ## -#Param stride incomplete ## -#Param count incomplete ## +#Param pts storage for mapped Points ## +#Param stride size of record starting with Point, in bytes ## +#Param count number of Points to transform ## #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.reset(); + struct PointZ { + SkPoint fPt; + SkPoint fStationary; + } pts[] = {{{40, 70}, {40, 70}}, {{180, 70}, {180, 70}}, {{180, 220}, {180, 220}}, + {{40, 220}, {40, 220}}}; + constexpr int count = SK_ARRAY_COUNT(pts); + SkPaint paint; + paint.setARGB(77, 23, 99, 154); + for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { + matrix.preRotate(10, 128, 128); + matrix.mapPointsWithStride(&pts[0].fPt, sizeof(PointZ), count); + canvas->drawPoints(SkCanvas::kPolygon_PointMode, count * 2, &pts[0].fPt, paint); + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapPoints mapXY mapHomogeneousPoints mapVectors ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method void mapHomogeneousPoints(SkScalar dst[], const SkScalar src[], int count) const +#Method void mapPointsWithStride(SkPoint dst[], const SkPoint src[], size_t stride, int count) const -Apply this matrix to the array of homogeneous points, specified by src, -where a homogeneous point is defined by 3 contiguous scalar values, -and write the transformed points into the array of scalars specified by dst. -#Formula -dst[] = M * src[] -## +Maps src Point array of length count to dst Point array, skipping stride bytes +to advance from one Point to the next. +Points are mapped by multiplying each Point by Matrix. Given: -#Param dst storage for transformed coordinates; must - allow 3 * count entries -## -#Param src original coordinates to be transformed; - must contain at least 3 * count entries +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | x | +Matrix = | D E F |, src = | y | + | G H I | | 1 | ## -#Param count number of triples (homogeneous points) in src to read, - and then transform into dst + +each resulting dst Point is computed as: + +#Code +#Literal + |A B C| |x| Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F +Matrix * pt = |D E F| |y| = |Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F Gx+Hy+I| = ------- , ------- + |G H I| |1| Gx+Hy+I Gx+Hy+I ## +#Param dst storage for mapped Points ## +#Param src Points to transform ## +#Param stride size of record starting with Point, in bytes ## +#Param count number of Points to transform ## + #Example -// incomplete + struct PointZ { + SkPoint fPt; + const SkPoint fStationary; + }; + const PointZ src[] = {{{40, 70}, {40, 70}}, {{180, 70}, {180, 70}}, {{180, 220}, {180, 220}}, + {{40, 220}, {40, 220}}}; + PointZ dst[] = {{{0, 0}, {60, 80}}, {{0, 0}, {150, 40}}, {{0, 0}, {100, 240}}, + {{0, 0}, {10, 250}}}; + constexpr int count = SK_ARRAY_COUNT(src); + SkPaint paint; + paint.setARGB(77, 23, 99, 154); + for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(10 * i, 128, 128); + matrix.mapPointsWithStride(&dst[0].fPt, &src[0].fPt, sizeof(PointZ), count); + canvas->drawPoints(SkCanvas::kPolygon_PointMode, count * 2, &dst[0].fPt, paint); + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapPoints mapXY mapHomogeneousPoints mapVectors ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method void mapXY(SkScalar x, SkScalar y, SkPoint* result) const +#Method void mapHomogeneousPoints(SkPoint3 dst[], const SkPoint3 src[], int count) const -#Param x incomplete ## -#Param y incomplete ## -#Param result incomplete ## +Maps src Point3 array of length count to dst Point3 array, which must of length count or +greater. Point3 array is mapped by multiplying each Point3 by Matrix. Given: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | x | +Matrix = | D E F |, src = | y | + | G H I | | z | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +each resulting dst Point is computed as: +#Code +#Literal + |A B C| |x| +Matrix * src = |D E F| |y| = |Ax+By+Cz Dx+Ey+Fz Gx+Hy+Iz| + |G H I| |z| ## -# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - -#Method SkPoint mapXY(SkScalar x, SkScalar y) const - -#Param x incomplete ## -#Param y incomplete ## - -#Return incomplete ## +#Param dst storage for mapped Point3 array ## +#Param src Point3 array to transform ## +#Param count items in Point3 array to transform ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPoint3 src[] = {{3, 3, 1}, {8, 2, 2}, {5, 0, 4}, {0, 1, 3}, + {3, 7, 1}, {8, 6, 2}, {5, 4, 4}, {0, 5, 3}}; + int lines[] = { 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 0, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 4, 0, 4, 1, 5, 2, 6, 3, 7 }; + constexpr int count = SK_ARRAY_COUNT(src); + auto debugster = [=](SkPoint3 src[]) -> void { + for (size_t i = 0; i < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(lines); i += 2) { + const SkPoint3& s = src[lines[i]]; + const SkPoint3& e = src[lines[i + 1]]; + SkPaint paint; + paint.setARGB(77, 23, 99, 154); + canvas->drawLine(s.fX / s.fZ, s.fY / s.fZ, e.fX / e.fZ, e.fY / e.fZ, paint); + } + }; + canvas->save(); + canvas->translate(5, 5); + canvas->scale(15, 15); + debugster(src); + canvas->restore(); + canvas->translate(128, 128); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setAll(15, 0, 0, 0, 15, 0, -0.08, 0.04, 1); + matrix.mapHomogeneousPoints(&src[0].fX, &src[0].fX, count); + debugster(src); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapPoints mapXY mapPointsWithStride mapVectors ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method void mapVectors(SkVector dst[], const SkVector src[], int count) const +#Method void mapXY(SkScalar x, SkScalar y, SkPoint* result) const -Apply this matrix to the array of vectors specified by src, and write -the transformed vectors into the array of vectors specified by dst. -This is similar to mapPoints, but ignores any translation in the matrix. +Maps Point (x, y) to result. Point is mapped by multiplying by Matrix. Given: -#Param dst storage for transformed coordinates; must - allow count entries -## -#Param src coordinates to be transformed; - must contain at least count entries +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | x | +Matrix = | D E F |, pt = | y | + | G H I | | 1 | ## -#Param count number of vectors in src to read and transform - into dst + +result is computed as: + +#Code +#Literal + |A B C| |x| Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F +Matrix * pt = |D E F| |y| = |Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F Gx+Hy+I| = ------- , ------- + |G H I| |1| Gx+Hy+I Gx+Hy+I ## +#Param x x-coordinate of Point to map ## +#Param y y-coordinate of Point to map ## +#Param result storage for mapped Point ## + #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(60, 128, 128); + SkPoint lines[] = {{50, 50}, {150, 50}, {150, 150}}; + for (size_t i = 0; i < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(lines); ++i) { + SkPoint pt; + matrix.mapXY(lines[i].fX, lines[i].fY, &pt); + canvas->drawCircle(pt.fX, pt.fY, 3, paint); + } + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawPoints(SkCanvas::kPolygon_PointMode, SK_ARRAY_COUNT(lines), lines, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapPoints mapPointsWithStride mapVectors ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method void mapVectors(SkVector vecs[], int count) const +#Method SkPoint mapXY(SkScalar x, SkScalar y) const -Apply this matrix to count vectors in array vecs. -This is similar to mapPoints, but ignores any translation in the matrix. +Returns Point (x, y) multiplied by Matrix. Given: -#Param vecs vectors to transform; must contain at least - count entries +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | x | +Matrix = | D E F |, pt = | y | + | G H I | | 1 | ## -#Param count number of vectors in vecs + +result is computed as: + +#Code +#Literal + |A B C| |x| Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F +Matrix * pt = |D E F| |y| = |Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F Gx+Hy+I| = ------- , ------- + |G H I| |1| Gx+Hy+I Gx+Hy+I ## +#Param x x-coordinate of Point to map ## +#Param y y-coordinate of Point to map ## + +#Return mapped Point ## + #Example -// incomplete +#Image 4 +SkMatrix matrix; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {30, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +SkPaint paint; +paint.setAntiAlias(true); +paint.setStrokeWidth(3); +for (int x : { 0, source.width() } ) { + for (int y : { 0, source.height() } ) { + canvas->drawPoint(matrix.mapXY(x, y), paint); + } +} +canvas->concat(matrix); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapPoints mapPointsWithStride mapVectors ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method void mapVector(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy, SkVector* result) const +#Method void mapVectors(SkVector dst[], const SkVector src[], int count) const -#Param dx incomplete ## -#Param dy incomplete ## -#Param result incomplete ## +Maps src Vector array of length count to Vector Point array of equal or greater +length. Vectors are mapped by multiplying each Vector by Matrix, treating +Matrix translation as zero. Given: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal + | A B 0 | | x | +Matrix = | D E 0 |, src = | y | + | G H I | | 1 | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +where +#Code +#Literal +for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { + x = src[i].fX + y = src[i].fY +} ## -# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +each dst Vector is computed as: -#Method SkVector mapVector(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy) const +#Code +#Literal + |A B 0| |x| Ax+By Dx+Ey +Matrix * src = |D E 0| |y| = |Ax+By Dx+Ey Gx+Hy+I| = ------- , ------- + |G H I| |1| Gx+Hy+I Gx+Hy+I +## -#Param dx incomplete ## -#Param dy incomplete ## +src and dst may point to the same storage. -#Return incomplete ## +#Param dst storage for mapped Vectors ## +#Param src Vectors to transform ## +#Param count number of Vectors to transform ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.reset(); + const SkVector radii[] = {{8, 4}, {9, 1}, {6, 2}, {7, 3}}; + for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { + SkVector rScaled[4]; + matrix.preScale(1.5f, 2.f); + matrix.mapVectors(rScaled, radii, SK_ARRAY_COUNT(radii)); + SkRRect rrect; + rrect.setRectRadii({20, 20, 180, 70}, rScaled); + canvas->drawRRect(rrect, paint); + canvas->translate(0, 60); + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapVector mapPoints mapPointsWithStride mapXY ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method bool mapRect(SkRect* dst, const SkRect& src) const - -Apply this matrix to the src rectangle, and write the transformed -rectangle into dst. This is accomplished by transforming the 4 corners -of src, and then setting dst to the bounds of those points. - -#Param dst storage for transformed rectangle ## -#Param src rectangle to transform ## +#Method void mapVectors(SkVector vecs[], int count) const -#Return result of calling rectStaysRect -## +Maps vecs Vector array of length count in place, multiplying each Vector by +Matrix, treating Matrix translation as zero. Given: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal + | A B 0 | | x | +Matrix = | D E 0 |, vec = | y | + | G H I | | 1 | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +where +#Code +#Literal +for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { + x = vecs[i].fX + y = vecs[i].fY +} ## -# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - -#Method bool mapRect(SkRect* rect) const - -Apply this matrix to the rectangle, and write the transformed rectangle -back into it. This is accomplished by transforming the 4 corners of -rect, and then setting it to the bounds of those points +each result Vector is computed as: -#Param rect rectangle to transform +#Code +#Literal + |A B 0| |x| Ax+By Dx+Ey +Matrix * vec = |D E 0| |y| = |Ax+By Dx+Ey Gx+Hy+I| = ------- , ------- + |G H I| |1| Gx+Hy+I Gx+Hy+I ## -#Return the result of calling rectStaysRect -## +#Param vecs Vectors to transform, and storage for mapped Vectors ## +#Param count number of Vectors to transform ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setScale(2, 3); + SkVector radii[] = {{7, 7}, {3, 3}, {2, 2}, {4, 0}}; + for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { + SkRRect rrect; + rrect.setRectRadii({20, 20, 180, 70}, radii); + canvas->drawRRect(rrect, paint); + canvas->translate(0, 60); + matrix.mapVectors(radii, SK_ARRAY_COUNT(radii)); + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapVector mapPoints mapPointsWithStride mapXY ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method void mapRectToQuad(SkPoint dst[4], const SkRect& rect) const +#Method void mapVector(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy, SkVector* result) const -Applies Matrix to rect, and write the four transformed -points into dst. The points written to dst will be the original top-left, top-right, -bottom-right, and bottom-left points transformed by Matrix. +Maps Vector (x, y) to result. Vector is mapped by multiplying by Matrix, +treating Matrix translation as zero. Given: -#Param dst storage for transformed quad +#Code +#Literal + | A B 0 | | dx | +Matrix = | D E 0 |, vec = | dy | + | G H I | | 1 | ## -#Param rect rectangle to transform + +each result Vector is computed as: + +#Code +#Literal +#Outdent + |A B 0| |dx| A*dx+B*dy D*dx+E*dy +Matrix * vec = |D E 0| |dy| = |A*dx+B*dy D*dx+E*dy G*dx+H*dy+I| = ----------- , ----------- + |G H I| | 1| G*dx+H*dy+I G*dx+*dHy+I ## +#Param dx x-coordinate of Vector to map ## +#Param dy y-coordinate of Vector to map ## +#Param result storage for mapped Vector ## + #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint paint; + paint.setColor(SK_ColorGREEN); + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + paint.setTextSize(48); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(90); + SkVector offset = { 7, 7 }; + for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { + paint.setImageFilter(SkDropShadowImageFilter::Make(offset.fX, offset.fY, 3, 3, + SK_ColorBLUE, SkDropShadowImageFilter::kDrawShadowAndForeground_ShadowMode, nullptr)); + matrix.mapVector(offset.fX, offset.fY, &offset); + canvas->translate(0, 60); + canvas->drawString("Text", 50, 0, paint); + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapVectors mapPoints mapPointsWithStride mapXY ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method void mapRectScaleTranslate(SkRect* dst, const SkRect& src) const - -Maps a rectangle to another rectangle, asserting (in debug mode) that the matrix only contains -scale and translate elements. If it contains other elements, the results are undefined. +#Method SkVector mapVector(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy) const -#Param dst incomplete ## -#Param src incomplete ## +Returns Vector (x, y) multiplied by Matrix, treating Matrix translation as zero. +Given: -#Example -// incomplete +#Code +#Literal + | A B 0 | | dx | +Matrix = | D E 0 |, vec = | dy | + | G H I | | 1 | ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +each result Vector is computed as: +#Code +#Literal +#Outdent + |A B 0| |dx| A*dx+B*dy D*dx+E*dy +Matrix * vec = |D E 0| |dy| = |A*dx+B*dy D*dx+E*dy G*dx+H*dy+I| = ----------- , ----------- + |G H I| | 1| G*dx+H*dy+I G*dx+*dHy+I ## -# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - -#Method SkScalar mapRadius(SkScalar radius) const +#Param dx x-coordinate of Vector to map ## +#Param dy y-coordinate of Vector to map ## -Return the mean radius of a circle after it has been mapped by -this matrix. NOTE: in perspective this value assumes the circle -has its center at the origin. - -#Param radius incomplete ## - -#Return incomplete ## +#Return mapped Vector ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint paint; + paint.setColor(SK_ColorGREEN); + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + paint.setTextSize(48); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(90); + SkVector offset = { 7, 7 }; + for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { + paint.setImageFilter(SkDropShadowImageFilter::Make(offset.fX, offset.fY, 3, 3, + SK_ColorBLUE, SkDropShadowImageFilter::kDrawShadowAndForeground_ShadowMode, nullptr)); + offset = matrix.mapVector(offset.fX, offset.fY); + canvas->translate(0, 60); + canvas->drawString("Text", 50, 0, paint); + } ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapVectors mapPoints mapPointsWithStride mapXY ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method static MapXYProc GetMapXYProc(TypeMask mask) +#Method bool mapRect(SkRect* dst, const SkRect& src) const + +Sets dst to bounds of src corners mapped by Matrix. +Returns true if mapped corners are dst corners. + +Returned value is the same as calling rectStaysRect. -#Param mask incomplete ## +#Param dst storage for bounds of mapped Points ## +#Param src Rect to map ## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return true if dst is equivalent to mapped src ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(45, 128, 128); + SkRect rotatedBounds, bounds = {40, 50, 190, 200}; + matrix.mapRect(&rotatedBounds, bounds ); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorGRAY); + canvas->drawRect(rotatedBounds, paint); + canvas->concat(matrix); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + canvas->drawRect(bounds, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapPoints rectStaysRect ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method MapXYProc getMapXYProc() const +#Method bool mapRect(SkRect* rect) const + +Sets rect to bounds of rect corners mapped by Matrix. +Returns true if mapped corners are computed rect corners. + +Returned value is the same as calling rectStaysRect. + +#Param rect rectangle to map, and storage for bounds of mapped corners ## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return true if result is equivalent to mapped src ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(45, 128, 128); + SkRect bounds = {40, 50, 190, 200}; + matrix.mapRect(&bounds); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorGRAY); + canvas->drawRect(bounds, paint); + canvas->concat(matrix); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + canvas->drawRect({40, 50, 190, 200}, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapRectScaleTranslate mapPoints rectStaysRect ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method static MapPtsProc GetMapPtsProc(TypeMask mask) +#Method void mapRectToQuad(SkPoint dst[4], const SkRect& rect) const -#Param mask incomplete ## +Maps four corners of rect to dst. Points are mapped by multiplying each +rect corner by Matrix. rect corner is processed in this order: +(rect.fLeft, rect.fTop), (rect.fRight, rect.fTop), (rect.fRight, rect.fBottom), +(rect.fLeft, rect.fBottom). -#Return incomplete ## +rect may be empty: rect.fLeft may be greater than or equal to rect.fRight; +rect.fTop may be greater than or equal to rect.fBottom. -#Example -// incomplete -## - -#ToDo incomplete ## +Given: +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | x | +Matrix = | D E F |, pt = | y | + | G H I | | 1 | ## -# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +where pt is initialized from each of (rect.fLeft, rect.fTop), +(rect.fRight, rect.fTop), (rect.fRight, rect.fBottom), (rect.fLeft, rect.fBottom), +each dst Point is computed as: -#Method MapPtsProc getMapPtsProc() const +#Code +#Literal + |A B C| |x| Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F +Matrix * pt = |D E F| |y| = |Ax+By+C Dx+Ey+F Gx+Hy+I| = ------- , ------- + |G H I| |1| Gx+Hy+I Gx+Hy+I +## -#Return incomplete ## +#Param dst storage for mapped corner Points ## +#Param rect Rect to map ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(60, 128, 128); + SkRect rect = {50, 50, 150, 150}; + SkPoint pts[4]; + matrix.mapRectToQuad(pts, rect); + for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { + canvas->drawCircle(pts[i].fX, pts[i].fY, 3, paint); + } + canvas->concat(matrix); + paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style); + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapRect mapRectScaleTranslate ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method bool isFixedStepInX() const +#Method void mapRectScaleTranslate(SkRect* dst, const SkRect& src) const -Returns true if the matrix can be stepped in x (not complex -perspective). +Sets dst to bounds of src corners mapped by Matrix. If matrix contains +elements other than scale or translate: asserts if SK_DEBUG is defined; +otherwise, results are undefined. -#Return incomplete ## +#Param dst storage for bounds of mapped Points ## +#Param src Rect to map ## #Example -// incomplete + SkPaint paint; + SkMatrix matrix; + SkRect rect = {100, 50, 150, 180}; + matrix.setScale(2, .5f, rect.centerX(), rect.centerY()); + SkRect rotated; + matrix.mapRectScaleTranslate(&rotated, rect); + paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style); + canvas->drawRect(rect, paint); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + canvas->drawRect(rotated, paint); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso mapRect mapRectToQuad isScaleTranslate rectStaysRect ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method SkVector fixedStepInX(SkScalar y) const +#Method SkScalar mapRadius(SkScalar radius) const -If the matrix can be stepped in x (not complex perspective) -then return the step value. -If it cannot, behavior is undefined. +Returns geometric mean radius of ellipse formed by constructing Circle of +size radius, and mapping constructed Circle with Matrix. The result squared is +equal to the major axis length times the minor axis length. +Result is not meaningful if Matrix contains perspective elements. -#Param y incomplete ## +#Param radius Circle size to map ## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return average mapped radius ## #Example -// incomplete -## - -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Description +The area enclosed by a square with sides equal to mappedRadius is the same as +the area enclosed by the ellipse major and minor axes. +## + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkMatrix matrix; + const SkPoint center = {108, 93}; + matrix.setScale(2, .5f, center.fX, center.fY); + matrix.postRotate(45, center.fX, center.fY); + const SkScalar circleRadius = 50; + SkScalar mappedRadius = matrix.mapRadius(circleRadius); + SkVector minorAxis, majorAxis; + matrix.mapVector(0, circleRadius, &minorAxis); + matrix.mapVector(circleRadius, 0, &majorAxis); + SkString mappedArea; + mappedArea.printf("area = %g", mappedRadius * mappedRadius); + canvas->drawString(mappedArea, 145, 250, paint); + canvas->drawString("mappedRadius", center.fX + mappedRadius + 3, center.fY, paint); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + SkString axArea; + axArea.printf("area = %g", majorAxis.length() * minorAxis.length()); + paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kFill_Style); + canvas->drawString(axArea, 15, 250, paint); + paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style); + canvas->drawRect({10, 200, 10 + majorAxis.length(), 200 + minorAxis.length()}, paint); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorBLACK); + canvas->drawLine(center.fX, center.fY, center.fX + mappedRadius, center.fY, paint); + canvas->drawLine(center.fX, center.fY, center.fX, center.fY + mappedRadius, paint); + canvas->drawRect({140, 180, 140 + mappedRadius, 180 + mappedRadius}, paint); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawCircle(center.fX, center.fY, circleRadius, paint); + paint.setColor(SK_ColorRED); + canvas->drawLine(center.fX, center.fY, center.fX + circleRadius, center.fY, paint); + canvas->drawLine(center.fX, center.fY, center.fX, center.fY + circleRadius, paint); +## + +#SeeAlso mapVector ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method bool cheapEqualTo(const SkMatrix& m) const - -Returns true if Matrix equals m, using an efficient comparison. - -Return false when the sign of zero values is the different, that is, one -matrix has positive zero value and the other has negative zero value. +#Method bool isFixedStepInX() const -Normally, comparing NaN prevents the value from equaling any other value, -including itself. To improve performance, NaN values are treated as bit patterns -that are equal if their bit patterns are equal. +Returns true if a unit step in x at some y mapped through Matrix can be +represented by a constant Vector. Returns true if getType returns kIdentity_Mask, +or combinations of: kTranslate_Mask, kScale_Mask, and kAffine_Mask. -#Param m incomplete ## +May return true if getType returns kPerspective_Mask, but only when Matrix +does not include rotation or skewing along the y-axis. -#Return incomplete ## +#Return true if Matrix does not have complex perspective ## #Example -// incomplete -## - -#ToDo incomplete ## + SkMatrix matrix; + for (SkScalar px : { 0.0f, 0.1f } ) { + for (SkScalar py : { 0.0f, 0.1f } ) { + for (SkScalar sy : { 1, 2 } ) { + matrix.setAll(1, 0, 0, 0, sy, 0, px, py, 1); + matrix.dump(); + SkDebugf("isFixedStepInX: %s\n", matrix.isFixedStepInX() ? "true" : "false"); + } + } + } +#StdOut +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +isFixedStepInX: true +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 2.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +isFixedStepInX: true +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.1000 1.0000] +isFixedStepInX: true +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 2.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.1000 1.0000] +isFixedStepInX: true +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000][ 0.1000 0.0000 1.0000] +isFixedStepInX: false +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 2.0000 0.0000][ 0.1000 0.0000 1.0000] +isFixedStepInX: false +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000][ 0.1000 0.1000 1.0000] +isFixedStepInX: false +[ 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 2.0000 0.0000][ 0.1000 0.1000 1.0000] +isFixedStepInX: false +## +## + +#SeeAlso fixedStepInX getType ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method friend SK_API bool operator==(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) +#Method SkVector fixedStepInX(SkScalar y) const -mac chromium debug build requires SK_API to make operator== visible +Returns Vector representing a unit step in x at y mapped through Matrix. +If isFixedStepInX is false, returned value is undefined. -#Param a incomplete ## -#Param b incomplete ## +#Param y position of line parallel to x-axis ## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return Vector advance of mapped unit step in x ## #Example -// incomplete -## - -#ToDo incomplete ## +#Image 3 + SkMatrix matrix; + const SkPoint center = { 128, 128 }; + matrix.setScale(20, 25, center.fX, center.fY); + matrix.postRotate(75, center.fX, center.fY); + { + SkAutoCanvasRestore acr(canvas, true); + canvas->concat(matrix); + canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); + } + if (matrix.isFixedStepInX()) { + SkPaint paint; + paint.setAntiAlias(true); + SkVector step = matrix.fixedStepInX(128); + SkVector end = center + step; + canvas->drawLine(center, end, paint); + SkVector arrow = { step.fX + step.fY, step.fY - step.fX}; + arrow = arrow * .25f; + canvas->drawLine(end, end - arrow, paint); + canvas->drawLine(end, {end.fX + arrow.fY, end.fY - arrow.fX}, paint); + } +## + +#SeeAlso isFixedStepInX getType ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method friend SK_API bool operator!=(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) - -#Param a incomplete ## -#Param b incomplete ## +#Method bool cheapEqualTo(const SkMatrix& m) const -#Return incomplete ## +Returns true if Matrix equals m, using an efficient comparison. -#Example -// incomplete -## +Returns false when the sign of zero values is the different; when one +matrix has positive zero value and the other has negative zero value. -#ToDo incomplete ## +Returns true even when both Matrices contain NaN. -## +NaN never equals any value, including itself. To improve performance, NaN values +are treated as bit patterns that are equal if their bit patterns are equal. -# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +#Param m Matrix to compare ## -#Enum _anonymous_3 +#Return true if m and Matrix are represented by identical bit patterns ## -#Code - enum { - kMaxFlattenSize = 9 * sizeof(SkScalar) + sizeof(uint32_t), +#Example + auto debugster = [](const char* prefix, const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) -> void { + SkDebugf("%s: a %c= b a.cheapEqualTo(b): %s\n", prefix, + a == b ? '=' : '!', a.cheapEqualTo(b) ? "true" : "false"); }; + SkMatrix a, b; + a.setAll(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1); + b.setIdentity(); + debugster("identity", a, b); + a.setAll(1, -0.0f, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1); + debugster("neg zero", a, b); + a.setAll(1, SK_ScalarNaN, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1); + debugster(" one NaN", a, b); + b.setAll(1, SK_ScalarNaN, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1); + debugster("both NaN", a, b); +#StdOut +identity: a == b a.cheapEqualTo(b): true +neg zero: a == b a.cheapEqualTo(b): false + one NaN: a != b a.cheapEqualTo(b): false +both NaN: a != b a.cheapEqualTo(b): true ## - -#Const kMaxFlattenSize = 9 * sizeof(SkScalar) + sizeof(uint32_t) - writeToMemory and readFromMemory will never return a value larger than this -## - -#Example -// incomplete ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso operator==(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method size_t writeToMemory(void* buffer) const +#Method bool operator==(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) -return the number of bytes written, whether or not buffer is null +Compares a and b; returns true if a and b are numerically equal. Returns true +even if sign of zero values are different. Returns false if either Matrix +contains NaN, even if the other Matrix also contains NaN. -#Param buffer incomplete ## +#Param a Matrix to compare ## +#Param b Matrix to compare ## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return true if m and Matrix are numerically equal ## #Example -// incomplete + auto debugster = [](const char* prefix, const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) -> void { + SkDebugf("%s: a %c= b a.cheapEqualTo(b): %s\n", prefix, + a == b ? '=' : '!', a.cheapEqualTo(b) ? "true" : "false"); + }; + SkMatrix a, b; + a.setAll(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1); + b.setScale(2, 4); + b.postScale(0.5f, 0.25f); + debugster("identity", a, b); +#StdOut +identity: a == b a.cheapEqualTo(b): true +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso cheapEqualTo operator!=(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) ## # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -#Method size_t readFromMemory(const void* buffer, size_t length) +#Method bool operator!=(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) -Reads data from the buffer parameter +Compares a and b; returns true if a and b are not numerically equal. Returns false +even if sign of zero values are different. Returns true if either Matrix +contains NaN, even if the other Matrix also contains NaN. -#Param buffer memory to read from -## -#Param length amount of memory available in the buffer -## +#Param a Matrix to compare ## +#Param b Matrix to compare ## -#Return number of bytes read (must be a multiple of 4) or - 0 if there was not enough memory available -## +#Return true if m and Matrix are numerically not equal ## #Example -// incomplete + auto debugster = [](const char* prefix, const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) -> void { + SkDebugf("%s: a %c= b a.cheapEqualTo(b): %s\n", prefix, + a != b ? '!' : '=', a.cheapEqualTo(b) ? "true" : "false"); + }; + SkMatrix a, b; + a.setAll(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1); + a.invert(&b); + debugster("identity", a, b); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso cheapEqualTo operator==(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) ## @@ -2177,11 +4077,26 @@ Reads data from the buffer parameter #Method void dump() const +Writes text representation of Matrix to standard output. Floating point values +are written with limited precision; it may not be possible to reconstruct +original Matrix from output. + #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(45); + matrix.dump(); + SkMatrix nearlyEqual; + nearlyEqual.setAll(0.7071f, -0.7071f, 0, 0.7071f, 0.7071f, 0, 0, 0, 1); + nearlyEqual.dump(); + SkDebugf("matrix %c= nearlyEqual\n", matrix == nearlyEqual ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +[ 0.7071 -0.7071 0.0000][ 0.7071 0.7071 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +[ 0.7071 -0.7071 0.0000][ 0.7071 0.7071 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +matrix != nearlyEqual +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso toString ## @@ -2189,13 +4104,31 @@ Reads data from the buffer parameter #Method void toString(SkString* str) const -#Param str incomplete ## +Creates string representation of Matrix. Floating point values +are written with limited precision; it may not be possible to reconstruct +original Matrix from output. + +#Param str storage for string representation of Matrix ## #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(45); + SkString mStr, neStr; + matrix.toString(&mStr); + SkMatrix nearlyEqual; + nearlyEqual.setAll(0.7071f, -0.7071f, 0, 0.7071f, 0.7071f, 0, 0, 0, 1); + nearlyEqual.toString(&neStr); + SkDebugf("mStr %s\n", mStr.c_str()); + SkDebugf("neStr %s\n", neStr.c_str()); + SkDebugf("matrix %c= nearlyEqual\n", matrix == nearlyEqual ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +mStr [ 0.7071 -0.7071 0.0000][ 0.7071 0.7071 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +neStr [ 0.7071 -0.7071 0.0000][ 0.7071 0.7071 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +matrix != nearlyEqual +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso dump ## @@ -2203,19 +4136,23 @@ Reads data from the buffer parameter #Method SkScalar getMinScale() const -Calculates the minimum scaling factor of the matrix as computed from the -singular value decomposition of the upper -left 2x2. If the max scale factor cannot be computed (for example overflow or perspective) --1 is returned. +Returns the minimum scaling factor of Matrix by decomposing the scaling and +skewing elements. +Returns -1 if scale factor overflows or Matrix contains perspective. #Return minimum scale factor ## #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setScale(42, 24); + SkDebugf("matrix.getMinScale() %g\n", matrix.getMinScale()); +#StdOut +matrix.getMinScale() 24 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso getMaxScale getMinMaxScales ## @@ -2223,19 +4160,23 @@ left 2x2. If the max scale factor cannot be computed (for example overflow or pe #Method SkScalar getMaxScale() const -Calculates the maximum scaling factor of the matrix as computed from the -singular value decomposition of the upper -left 2x2. If the max scale factor cannot be computed (for example overflow or perspective) --1 is returned. +Returns the maximum scaling factor of Matrix by decomposing the scaling and +skewing elements. +Returns -1 if scale factor overflows or Matrix contains perspective. #Return maximum scale factor ## #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setScale(42, 24); + SkDebugf("matrix.getMaxScale() %g\n", matrix.getMaxScale()); +#StdOut +matrix.getMaxScale() 42 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso getMinScale getMinMaxScales ## @@ -2243,19 +4184,30 @@ left 2x2. If the max scale factor cannot be computed (for example overflow or pe #Method bool SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT getMinMaxScales(SkScalar scaleFactors[2]) const -Gets both the min and max scale factors. The min scale factor is scaleFactors[0] and the max -is scaleFactors[1]. If the min/max scale factors cannot be computed false is returned and the -values of scaleFactors[] are undefined. +Sets scaleFactors[0] to the minimum scaling factor, and scaleFactors[1] to the +maximum scaling factor. Scaling factors are computed by decomposing +the Matrix scaling and skewing elements. + +Returns true if scaleFactors are found; otherwise, returns false and sets +scaleFactors to undefined values. -#Param scaleFactors incomplete ## +#Param scaleFactors storage for minimum and maximum scale factors ## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return true if scale factors were computed correctly ## #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setAll(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0); + matrix.invert(&matrix); + SkScalar factor[2] = {2, 2}; + bool result = matrix.getMinMaxScales(factor); + SkDebugf("matrix.getMinMaxScales() %s %g %g\n", result ? "true" : "false", factor[0], factor[1]); +#StdOut +matrix.getMinMaxScales() false 2 2 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso getMinScale getMaxScale ## @@ -2263,25 +4215,52 @@ values of scaleFactors[] are undefined. #Method bool decomposeScale(SkSize* scale, SkMatrix* remaining = nullptr) const -Attempt to decompose this matrix into a scale-only component and whatever remains, where -the scale component is to be applied first. +Decomposes Matrix into scale components and whatever remains. Returns false if +Matrix could not be decomposed. + +Sets scale to portion of Matrix that scales in x and y. Sets remaining to Matrix +with x and y scaling factored out. remaining may be passed as nullptr +to determine if Matrix can be decomposed without computing remainder. + +Returns true if scale components are found. scale and remaining are +unchanged if Matrix contains perspective; scale factors are not finite, or +are nearly zero. + +On success + #Formula -M -> Remaining * Scale +Matrix = scale * Remaining ## -On success, return true and assign the scale and remaining components (assuming their -respective parameters are not null). On failure return false and ignore the parameters. -Possible reasons to fail: perspective, one or more scale factors are zero. -#Param scale incomplete ## -#Param remaining incomplete ## +#Param scale x and y scaling factors; may be nullptr ## +#Param remaining Matrix without scaling; may be nullptr ## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return true if scale can be computed ## #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix matrix; + matrix.setRotate(90 * SK_Scalar1); + matrix.postScale(1.f / 4, 1.f / 2); + matrix.dump(); + SkSize scale = {SK_ScalarNaN, SK_ScalarNaN}; + SkMatrix remaining; + remaining.reset(); + bool success = matrix.decomposeScale(&scale, &remaining); + SkDebugf("success: %s ", success ? "true" : "false"); + SkDebugf("scale: %g, %g\n", scale.width(), scale.height()); + remaining.dump(); + SkMatrix scaleMatrix = SkMatrix::MakeScale(scale.width(), scale.height()); + SkMatrix combined = SkMatrix::Concat(scaleMatrix, remaining); + combined.dump(); +#StdOut +[ 0.0000 -0.2500 0.0000][ 0.5000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +success: true scale: 0.5, 0.25 +[ 0.0000 -0.5000 0.0000][ 2.0000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +[ 0.0000 -0.2500 0.0000][ 0.5000 0.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setScale MakeScale ## @@ -2289,15 +4268,31 @@ Possible reasons to fail: perspective, one or more scale factors are zero. #Method static const SkMatrix& I() -Return a reference to a const identity matrix +Returns reference to const identity Matrix. Returned Matrix is set to: -#Return incomplete ## +#Code +#Literal +| 1 0 0 | +| 0 1 0 | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +#Return const identity Matrix ## #Example -// incomplete + SkMatrix m1, m2, m3; + m1.reset(); + m2.setIdentity(); + m3 = SkMatrix::I(); + SkDebugf("m1 %c= m2\n", m1 == m2 ? '=' : '!'); + SkDebugf("m2 %c= m3\n", m1 == m2 ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +m1 == m2 +m2 == m3 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso reset() setIdentity ## @@ -2305,16 +4300,26 @@ Return a reference to a const identity matrix #Method static const SkMatrix& InvalidMatrix() -Return a reference to a const matrix that is "invalid", one that could -never be used. +Returns reference to a const Matrix with invalid values. Returned Matrix is set +to: + +#Code +#Literal +| SK_ScalarMax SK_ScalarMax SK_ScalarMax | +| SK_ScalarMax SK_ScalarMax SK_ScalarMax | +| SK_ScalarMax SK_ScalarMax SK_ScalarMax | +## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return const invalid Matrix ## #Example -// incomplete + SkDebugf("scaleX %g\n", SkMatrix::InvalidMatrix().getScaleX()); +#StdOut +scaleX 3.40282e+38 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso SeeAlso getType ## @@ -2322,18 +4327,49 @@ never be used. #Method static SkMatrix Concat(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) -Return the concatenation of two matrices, a * b. +Returns Matrix a multiplied by Matrix b. + +Given: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | J K L | +a = | D E F |, b = | M N O | + | G H I | | P Q R | +## + +sets Matrix to: + +#Code +#Literal + | A B C | | J K L | | AJ+BM+CP AK+BN+CQ AL+BO+CR | +a * b = | D E F | * | M N O | = | DJ+EM+FP DK+EN+FQ DL+EO+FR | + | G H I | | P Q R | | GJ+HM+IP GK+HN+IQ GL+HO+IR | +## -#Param a incomplete ## -#Param b incomplete ## +#Param a Matrix on left side of multiply expression ## +#Param b Matrix on right side of multiply expression ## -#Return incomplete ## +#Return Matrix computed from a times b ## #Example -// incomplete +#Height 64 +#Image 4 +#Description +setPolyToPoly creates perspective matrices, one the inverse of the other. +Multiplying the matrix by its inverse turns into an identity matrix. +## +SkMatrix matrix, matrix2; +SkPoint bitmapBounds[4], perspect[4] = {{50, 10}, {180, 40}, {236, 176}, {10, 206}}; +SkRect::Make(source.bounds()).toQuad(bitmapBounds); +matrix.setPolyToPoly(bitmapBounds, perspect, 4); +matrix2.setPolyToPoly(perspect, bitmapBounds, 4); +SkMatrix concat = SkMatrix::Concat(matrix, matrix2); +canvas->concat(concat); +canvas->drawBitmap(source, 0, 0); ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso preConcat postConcat ## @@ -2341,14 +4377,29 @@ Return the concatenation of two matrices, a * b. #Method void dirtyMatrixTypeCache() -Testing routine; the matrix type cache should never need to be -manually invalidated during normal use. +Sets internal cache to unknown state. Use to force update after repeated +modifications to Matrix element reference returned by operator[](int index). #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setIdentity(); +SkDebugf("with identity matrix: x = %g\n", matrix.mapXY(24, 42).fX); +SkScalar& skewRef = matrix[SkMatrix::kMSkewX]; +skewRef = 0; +SkDebugf("after skew x mod: x = %g\n", matrix.mapXY(24, 42).fX); +skewRef = 1; +SkDebugf("after 2nd skew x mod: x = %g\n", matrix.mapXY(24, 42).fX); +matrix.dirtyMatrixTypeCache(); +SkDebugf("after dirty cache: x = %g\n", matrix.mapXY(24, 42).fX); +#StdOut +with identity matrix: x = 24 +after skew x mod: x = 24 +after 2nd skew x mod: x = 24 +after dirty cache: x = 66 +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso operator[](int index) getType ## @@ -2356,18 +4407,30 @@ manually invalidated during normal use. #Method void setScaleTranslate(SkScalar sx, SkScalar sy, SkScalar tx, SkScalar ty) -Initialize the matrix to be scale + post-translate. +Initializes Matrix with scale and translate elements. -#Param sx incomplete ## -#Param sy incomplete ## -#Param tx incomplete ## -#Param ty incomplete ## +#Code +#Literal +| sx 0 tx | +| 0 sy ty | +| 0 0 1 | +## + +#Param sx horizontal scale factor to store ## +#Param sy vertical scale factor to store ## +#Param tx horizontal translation to store ## +#Param ty vertical translation to store ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix; +matrix.setScaleTranslate(1, 2, 3, 4); +matrix.dump(); +#StdOut +[ 1.0000 0.0000 3.0000][ 0.0000 2.0000 4.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso setScale preTranslate postTranslate ## @@ -2375,15 +4438,24 @@ Initialize the matrix to be scale + post-translate. #Method bool isFinite() const -Are all elements of the matrix finite? +Returns true if all elements of the matrix are finite. Returns false if any +element is infinity, or NaN. -#Return incomplete ## +#Return true if matrix has only finite elements ## #Example -// incomplete +SkMatrix matrix = SkMatrix::MakeTrans(SK_ScalarNaN, 0); +matrix.dump(); +SkDebugf("matrix is finite: %s\n", matrix.isFinite() ? "true" : "false"); +SkDebugf("matrix %c= matrix\n", matrix == matrix ? '=' : '!'); +#StdOut +[ 1.0000 0.0000 nan][ 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000][ 0.0000 0.0000 1.0000] +matrix is finite: false +matrix != matrix +## ## -#ToDo incomplete ## +#SeeAlso operator== ## |