Merge master into 3.4.x

84 files changed, 1728 insertions, 1014 deletions

diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/any.pb.cc b/src/google/protobuf/any.pb.cc
index a7a1258c..7ac946e0 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/any.pb.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/any.pb.cc
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ bool Any::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_type_url()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->type_url().data(), this->type_url().length(),
+            this->type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->type_url().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Any.type_url"));
         } else {
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ void Any::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string type_url = 1;
   if (this->type_url().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->type_url().data(), this->type_url().length(),
+      this->type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->type_url().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Any.type_url");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ void Any::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string type_url = 1;
   if (this->type_url().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->type_url().data(), this->type_url().length(),
+      this->type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->type_url().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Any.type_url");
     target =
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/api.pb.cc b/src/google/protobuf/api.pb.cc
index 0b36f430..e767bf67 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/api.pb.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/api.pb.cc
@@ -228,8 +228,9 @@ Api::Api(const Api& from)
 void Api::SharedCtor() {
   name_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   version_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&source_context_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&source_context_) + sizeof(syntax_));
+  ::memset(&source_context_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&source_context_)) + sizeof(syntax_));
   _cached_size_ = 0;
 }
 
@@ -303,7 +304,7 @@ bool Api::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Api.name"));
         } else {
@@ -343,7 +344,7 @@ bool Api::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_version()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->version().data(), this->version().length(),
+            this->version().data(), static_cast<int>(this->version().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Api.version"));
         } else {
@@ -420,7 +421,7 @@ void Api::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Api.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -428,21 +429,23 @@ void Api::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Method methods = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->methods_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->methods_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      2, this->methods(i), output);
+      2, this->methods(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 3;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      3, this->options(i), output);
+      3, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // string version = 4;
   if (this->version().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->version().data(), this->version().length(),
+      this->version().data(), static_cast<int>(this->version().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Api.version");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -456,9 +459,10 @@ void Api::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Mixin mixins = 6;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->mixins_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->mixins_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      6, this->mixins(i), output);
+      6, this->mixins(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // .google.protobuf.Syntax syntax = 7;
@@ -483,7 +487,7 @@ void Api::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Api.name");
     target =
@@ -492,23 +496,25 @@ void Api::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Method methods = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->methods_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->methods_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        2, this->methods(i), deterministic, target);
+        2, this->methods(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 3;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        3, this->options(i), deterministic, target);
+        3, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // string version = 4;
   if (this->version().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->version().data(), this->version().length(),
+      this->version().data(), static_cast<int>(this->version().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Api.version");
     target =
@@ -524,10 +530,11 @@ void Api::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Mixin mixins = 6;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->mixins_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->mixins_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        6, this->mixins(i), deterministic, target);
+        6, this->mixins(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // .google.protobuf.Syntax syntax = 7;
@@ -555,34 +562,34 @@ size_t Api::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Method methods = 2;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->methods_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->methods_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->methods(i));
+          this->methods(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 3;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->options_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->options(i));
+          this->options(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Mixin mixins = 6;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->mixins_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->mixins_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->mixins(i));
+          this->mixins(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -995,8 +1002,8 @@ Method::Method(const Method& from)
     response_type_url_.AssignWithDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), from.response_type_url_);
   }
   ::memcpy(&request_streaming_, &from.request_streaming_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&request_streaming_) + sizeof(syntax_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&request_streaming_)) + sizeof(syntax_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.Method)
 }
 
@@ -1004,8 +1011,9 @@ void Method::SharedCtor() {
   name_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   request_type_url_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   response_type_url_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&request_streaming_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&request_streaming_) + sizeof(syntax_));
+  ::memset(&request_streaming_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&request_streaming_)) + sizeof(syntax_));
   _cached_size_ = 0;
 }
 
@@ -1053,8 +1061,9 @@ void Method::Clear() {
   name_.ClearToEmptyNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   request_type_url_.ClearToEmptyNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   response_type_url_.ClearToEmptyNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&request_streaming_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&request_streaming_) + sizeof(syntax_));
+  ::memset(&request_streaming_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&request_streaming_)) + sizeof(syntax_));
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
 }
 
@@ -1075,7 +1084,7 @@ bool Method::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Method.name"));
         } else {
@@ -1091,7 +1100,7 @@ bool Method::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_request_type_url()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->request_type_url().data(), this->request_type_url().length(),
+            this->request_type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->request_type_url().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Method.request_type_url"));
         } else {
@@ -1121,7 +1130,7 @@ bool Method::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_response_type_url()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->response_type_url().data(), this->response_type_url().length(),
+            this->response_type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->response_type_url().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Method.response_type_url"));
         } else {
@@ -1200,7 +1209,7 @@ void Method::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Method.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1210,7 +1219,7 @@ void Method::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string request_type_url = 2;
   if (this->request_type_url().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->request_type_url().data(), this->request_type_url().length(),
+      this->request_type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->request_type_url().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Method.request_type_url");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1225,7 +1234,7 @@ void Method::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string response_type_url = 4;
   if (this->response_type_url().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->response_type_url().data(), this->response_type_url().length(),
+      this->response_type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->response_type_url().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Method.response_type_url");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1238,9 +1247,10 @@ void Method::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 6;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      6, this->options(i), output);
+      6, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // .google.protobuf.Syntax syntax = 7;
@@ -1265,7 +1275,7 @@ void Method::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Method.name");
     target =
@@ -1276,7 +1286,7 @@ void Method::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string request_type_url = 2;
   if (this->request_type_url().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->request_type_url().data(), this->request_type_url().length(),
+      this->request_type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->request_type_url().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Method.request_type_url");
     target =
@@ -1292,7 +1302,7 @@ void Method::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string response_type_url = 4;
   if (this->response_type_url().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->response_type_url().data(), this->response_type_url().length(),
+      this->response_type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->response_type_url().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Method.response_type_url");
     target =
@@ -1306,10 +1316,11 @@ void Method::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 6;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        6, this->options(i), deterministic, target);
+        6, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // .google.protobuf.Syntax syntax = 7;
@@ -1337,12 +1348,12 @@ size_t Method::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 6;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->options_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->options(i));
+          this->options(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -1810,7 +1821,7 @@ bool Mixin::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Mixin.name"));
         } else {
@@ -1826,7 +1837,7 @@ bool Mixin::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_root()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->root().data(), this->root().length(),
+            this->root().data(), static_cast<int>(this->root().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Mixin.root"));
         } else {
@@ -1864,7 +1875,7 @@ void Mixin::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Mixin.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1874,7 +1885,7 @@ void Mixin::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string root = 2;
   if (this->root().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->root().data(), this->root().length(),
+      this->root().data(), static_cast<int>(this->root().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Mixin.root");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1897,7 +1908,7 @@ void Mixin::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Mixin.name");
     target =
@@ -1908,7 +1919,7 @@ void Mixin::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string root = 2;
   if (this->root().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->root().data(), this->root().length(),
+      this->root().data(), static_cast<int>(this->root().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Mixin.root");
     target =
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/arena.h b/src/google/protobuf/arena.h
index 1497a6c5..f8a94705 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/arena.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/arena.h
@@ -810,13 +810,13 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT Arena {
   }
   template <typename T>
   static void CreateInArenaStorageInternal(
-      T* ptr, Arena* arena, google::protobuf::internal::false_type) {
+      T* ptr, Arena* /* arena */, google::protobuf::internal::false_type) {
     new (ptr) T();
   }
 
   template <typename T>
   static void RegisterDestructorInternal(
-      T* ptr, Arena* arena, google::protobuf::internal::true_type) {}
+      T* /* ptr */, Arena* /* arena */, google::protobuf::internal::true_type) {}
   template <typename T>
   static void RegisterDestructorInternal(
       T* ptr, Arena* arena, google::protobuf::internal::false_type) {
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/command_line_interface.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/command_line_interface.cc
index afe63a77..0ef8c0d8 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/command_line_interface.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/command_line_interface.cc
@@ -1182,6 +1182,12 @@ CommandLineInterface::ParseArguments(int argc, const char* const argv[]) {
     arguments.push_back(argv[i]);
   }
 
+  // if no arguments are given, show help
+  if(arguments.empty()) {
+    PrintHelpText();
+    return PARSE_ARGUMENT_DONE_AND_EXIT;  // Exit without running compiler.
+  }
+
   // Iterate through all arguments and parse them.
   for (int i = 0; i < arguments.size(); ++i) {
     string name, value;
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_enum_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_enum_field.cc
index e99e7e55..08a635fa 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_enum_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_enum_field.cc
@@ -145,12 +145,14 @@ GenerateMergeFromCodedStream(io::Printer* printer) const {
     if (UseUnknownFieldSet(descriptor_->file(), options_)) {
       printer->Print(variables_,
         "} else {\n"
-        "  mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint($number$, value);\n");
+        "  mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(\n"
+        "      $number$, static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint64>(value));\n");
     } else {
       printer->Print(
         "} else {\n"
         "  unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32($tag$u);\n"
-        "  unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32(value);\n",
+        "  unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32(\n"
+        "      static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(value));\n",
         "tag", SimpleItoa(internal::WireFormat::MakeTag(descriptor_)));
     }
     printer->Print(variables_,
@@ -356,12 +358,14 @@ GenerateMergeFromCodedStream(io::Printer* printer) const {
     if (UseUnknownFieldSet(descriptor_->file(), options_)) {
       printer->Print(variables_,
         "} else {\n"
-        "  mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint($number$, value);\n");
+        "  mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(\n"
+        "      $number$, static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint64>(value));\n");
     } else {
       printer->Print(
         "} else {\n"
         "  unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32(tag);\n"
-        "  unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32(value);\n");
+        "  unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32(\n"
+        "      static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(value));\n");
     }
     printer->Print("}\n");
   }
@@ -403,7 +407,7 @@ GenerateMergeFromCodedStreamWithPacking(io::Printer* printer) const {
       "::google::protobuf::uint32 length;\n"
       "DO_(input->ReadVarint32(&length));\n"
       "::google::protobuf::io::CodedInputStream::Limit limit = "
-          "input->PushLimit(length);\n"
+          "input->PushLimit(static_cast<int>(length));\n"
       "while (input->BytesUntilLimit() > 0) {\n"
       "  int value;\n"
       "  DO_((::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadPrimitive<\n"
@@ -419,11 +423,13 @@ GenerateMergeFromCodedStreamWithPacking(io::Printer* printer) const {
       "  } else {\n");
       if (UseUnknownFieldSet(descriptor_->file(), options_)) {
         printer->Print(variables_,
-        "    mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint($number$, value);\n");
+        "  mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(\n"
+        "      $number$, static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint64>(value));\n");
       } else {
         printer->Print(variables_,
         "    unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32(tag);\n"
-        "    unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32(value);\n");
+        "    unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32(\n"
+        "        static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(value));\n");
       }
       printer->Print(
       "  }\n");
@@ -444,7 +450,8 @@ GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizes(io::Printer* printer) const {
       "    $number$,\n"
       "    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED,\n"
       "    output);\n"
-      "  output->WriteVarint32(_$name$_cached_byte_size_);\n"
+      "  output->WriteVarint32(\n"
+      "      static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(_$name$_cached_byte_size_));\n"
       "}\n");
   }
   printer->Print(variables_,
@@ -472,7 +479,8 @@ GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizesToArray(io::Printer* printer) const {
       "    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED,\n"
       "    target);\n"
       "  target = ::google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream::WriteVarint32ToArray("
-      "    _$name$_cached_byte_size_, target);\n"
+      "      static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(\n"
+      "          _$name$_cached_byte_size_), target);\n"
       "  target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteEnumNoTagToArray(\n"
       "    this->$name$_, target);\n"
       "}\n");
@@ -488,19 +496,20 @@ GenerateByteSize(io::Printer* printer) const {
   printer->Print(variables_,
     "{\n"
     "  size_t data_size = 0;\n"
-    "  unsigned int count = this->$name$_size();");
+    "  unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->$name$_size());");
   printer->Indent();
   printer->Print(variables_,
       "for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n"
       "  data_size += ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::EnumSize(\n"
-      "    this->$name$(i));\n"
+      "    this->$name$(static_cast<int>(i)));\n"
       "}\n");
 
   if (descriptor_->is_packed()) {
     printer->Print(variables_,
       "if (data_size > 0) {\n"
       "  total_size += $tag_size$ +\n"
-      "    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Int32Size(data_size);\n"
+      "    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Int32Size(\n"
+      "        static_cast< ::google::protobuf::int32>(data_size));\n"
       "}\n"
       "int cached_size = ::google::protobuf::internal::ToCachedSize(data_size);\n"
       "GOOGLE_SAFE_CONCURRENT_WRITES_BEGIN();\n"
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_map_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_map_field.cc
index 5d461401..da33d29b 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_map_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_map_field.cc
@@ -261,7 +261,8 @@ GenerateMergeFromCodedStream(io::Printer* printer) const {
     } else {
       printer->Print(variables_,
           "    unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32($tag$u);\n"
-          "    unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32(data.size());\n"
+          "    unknown_fields_stream.WriteVarint32(\n"
+          "        static_cast<google::protobuf::uint32>(data.size()));\n"
           "    unknown_fields_stream.WriteString(data);\n");
     }
 
@@ -272,12 +273,16 @@ GenerateMergeFromCodedStream(io::Printer* printer) const {
 
   if (key_field->type() == FieldDescriptor::TYPE_STRING) {
     GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(
-    key_field, options_, true, variables_,
-        StrCat(key, ".data(), ", key, ".length(),\n").data(), printer);
+        key_field, options_, true, variables_,
+        StrCat(key, ".data(), static_cast<int>(", key, ".length()),\n").data(),
+        printer);
   }
   if (value_field->type() == FieldDescriptor::TYPE_STRING) {
-    GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(value_field, options_, true, variables_,
-        StrCat(value, ".data(), ", value, ".length(),\n").data(), printer);
+    GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(
+        value_field, options_, true, variables_,
+        StrCat(value, ".data(), static_cast<int>(", value, ".length()),\n")
+            .data(),
+        printer);
   }
 
   // If entry is allocated by arena, its desctructor should be avoided.
@@ -381,14 +386,14 @@ void MapFieldGenerator::GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizes(
     printer->Indent();
     printer->Indent();
     if (string_key) {
-      GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(key_field, options_, false, variables,
-                                     "p->first.data(), p->first.length(),\n",
-                                     printer);
+      GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(
+          key_field, options_, false, variables,
+          "p->first.data(), static_cast<int>(p->first.length()),\n", printer);
     }
     if (string_value) {
-      GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(value_field, options_, false, variables,
-                                     "p->second.data(), p->second.length(),\n",
-                                     printer);
+      GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(
+          value_field, options_, false, variables,
+          "p->second.data(), static_cast<int>(p->second.length()),\n", printer);
     }
     printer->Outdent();
     printer->Outdent();
@@ -409,13 +414,14 @@ void MapFieldGenerator::GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizes(
       "  for (::google::protobuf::Map< $key_cpp$, $val_cpp$ >::const_iterator\n"
       "      it = this->$name$().begin();\n"
       "      it != this->$name$().end(); ++it, ++n) {\n"
-      "    items[n] = SortItem(&*it);\n"
+      "    items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(n)] = SortItem(&*it);\n"
       "  }\n"
-      "  ::std::sort(&items[0], &items[n], Less());\n");
+      "  ::std::sort(&items[0], &items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(n)], Less());\n");
   printer->Indent();
   GenerateSerializationLoop(printer, variables, SupportsArenas(descriptor_),
-                            utf8_check, "for (size_type i = 0; i < n; i++)",
-                            string_key ? "items[i]" : "items[i].second", false);
+      utf8_check, "for (size_type i = 0; i < n; i++)",
+      string_key ? "items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(i)]" :
+                   "items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(i)].second", false);
   printer->Outdent();
   printer->Print(
       "} else {\n");
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_message.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_message.cc
index 752673d0..e82eebbe 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_message.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_message.cc
@@ -2609,12 +2609,13 @@ void MessageGenerator::GenerateConstructorBody(io::Printer* printer,
   if (copy_constructor) {
     pod_template =
         "::memcpy(&$first$_, &from.$first$_,\n"
-        "  reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$last$_) -\n"
-        "  reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$first$_) + sizeof($last$_));\n";
+        "  static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$last$_) -\n"
+        "  reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$first$_)) + sizeof($last$_));\n";
   } else {
     pod_template =
-        "::memset(&$first$_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$last$_) -\n"
-        "  reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$first$_) + sizeof($last$_));\n";
+        "::memset(&$first$_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(\n"
+        "    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$last$_) -\n"
+        "    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$first$_)) + sizeof($last$_));\n";
   }
 
   for (int i = 0; i < optimized_order_.size(); ++i) {
@@ -3075,8 +3076,9 @@ GenerateClear(io::Printer* printer) {
               FieldName(optimized_order_[memset_run_end]);
 
           printer->Print(
-            "::memset(&$first$_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$last$_) -\n"
-            "  reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$first$_) + sizeof($last$_));\n",
+            "::memset(&$first$_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(\n"
+            "    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$last$_) -\n"
+            "    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&$first$_)) + sizeof($last$_));\n",
             "first", first_field_name,
             "last", last_field_name);
         }
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_message_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_message_field.cc
index e45470fb..5b260caa 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_message_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_message_field.cc
@@ -1091,19 +1091,21 @@ GenerateMergeFromCodedStream(io::Printer* printer) const {
 void RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator::
 GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizes(io::Printer* printer) const {
   printer->Print(variables_,
-    "for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->$name$_size(); i < n; i++) {\n"
+    "for (unsigned int i = 0,\n"
+    "    n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->$name$_size()); i < n; i++) {\n"
     "  ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Write$stream_writer$(\n"
-    "    $number$, this->$name$(i), output);\n"
+    "    $number$, this->$name$(static_cast<int>(i)), output);\n"
     "}\n");
 }
 
 void RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator::
 GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizesToArray(io::Printer* printer) const {
   printer->Print(variables_,
-    "for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->$name$_size(); i < n; i++) {\n"
+    "for (unsigned int i = 0,\n"
+    "    n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->$name$_size()); i < n; i++) {\n"
     "  target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::\n"
     "    InternalWrite$declared_type$NoVirtualToArray(\n"
-    "      $number$, this->$name$(i), deterministic, target);\n"
+    "      $number$, this->$name$(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);\n"
     "}\n");
 }
 
@@ -1111,14 +1113,14 @@ void RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator::
 GenerateByteSize(io::Printer* printer) const {
   printer->Print(variables_,
     "{\n"
-    "  unsigned int count = this->$name$_size();\n");
+    "  unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->$name$_size());\n");
   printer->Indent();
   printer->Print(variables_,
     "total_size += $tag_size$UL * count;\n"
     "for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n"
     "  total_size +=\n"
     "    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::$declared_type$SizeNoVirtual(\n"
-    "      this->$name$(i));\n"
+    "      this->$name$(static_cast<int>(i)));\n"
     "}\n");
   printer->Outdent();
   printer->Print("}\n");
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_primitive_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_primitive_field.cc
index 07ac0bb4..b05fcc4e 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_primitive_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_primitive_field.cc
@@ -392,7 +392,8 @@ GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizes(io::Printer* printer) const {
           "$number$, "
           "::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED, "
           "output);\n"
-      "  output->WriteVarint32(_$name$_cached_byte_size_);\n");
+      "  output->WriteVarint32(static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(\n"
+      "      _$name$_cached_byte_size_));\n");
 
     if (FixedSize(descriptor_->type()) > 0) {
       // TODO(ckennelly): Use RepeatedField<T>::unsafe_data() via
@@ -432,7 +433,8 @@ GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizesToArray(io::Printer* printer) const {
       "    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED,\n"
       "    target);\n"
       "  target = ::google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream::WriteVarint32ToArray(\n"
-      "    _$name$_cached_byte_size_, target);\n"
+      "      static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(\n"
+      "          _$name$_cached_byte_size_), target);\n"
       "  target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::\n"
       "    Write$declared_type$NoTagToArray(this->$name$_, target);\n"
       "}\n");
@@ -454,7 +456,7 @@ GenerateByteSize(io::Printer* printer) const {
       "  $declared_type$Size(this->$name$_);\n");
   } else {
     printer->Print(variables_,
-      "unsigned int count = this->$name$_size();\n"
+      "unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->$name$_size());\n"
       "size_t data_size = $fixed_size$UL * count;\n");
   }
 
@@ -462,7 +464,8 @@ GenerateByteSize(io::Printer* printer) const {
     printer->Print(variables_,
       "if (data_size > 0) {\n"
       "  total_size += $tag_size$ +\n"
-      "    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Int32Size(data_size);\n"
+      "    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Int32Size(\n"
+      "        static_cast< ::google::protobuf::int32>(data_size));\n"
       "}\n"
       "int cached_size = ::google::protobuf::internal::ToCachedSize(data_size);\n"
       "GOOGLE_SAFE_CONCURRENT_WRITES_BEGIN();\n"
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_string_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_string_field.cc
index c23dd6fd..fec13b6d 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_string_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_string_field.cc
@@ -499,7 +499,8 @@ GenerateMergeFromCodedStream(io::Printer* printer) const {
   if (descriptor_->type() == FieldDescriptor::TYPE_STRING) {
     GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(
         descriptor_, options_, true, variables_,
-        "this->$name$().data(), this->$name$().length(),\n", printer);
+        "this->$name$().data(), static_cast<int>(this->$name$().length()),\n",
+        printer);
   }
 }
 
@@ -508,7 +509,8 @@ GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizes(io::Printer* printer) const {
   if (descriptor_->type() == FieldDescriptor::TYPE_STRING) {
     GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(
         descriptor_, options_, false, variables_,
-        "this->$name$().data(), this->$name$().length(),\n", printer);
+        "this->$name$().data(), static_cast<int>(this->$name$().length()),\n",
+        printer);
   }
   printer->Print(variables_,
     "::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Write$declared_type$MaybeAliased(\n"
@@ -520,7 +522,8 @@ GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizesToArray(io::Printer* printer) const {
   if (descriptor_->type() == FieldDescriptor::TYPE_STRING) {
     GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(
         descriptor_, options_, false, variables_,
-        "this->$name$().data(), this->$name$().length(),\n", printer);
+        "this->$name$().data(), static_cast<int>(this->$name$().length()),\n",
+        printer);
   }
   printer->Print(variables_,
     "target =\n"
@@ -832,7 +835,8 @@ GenerateMergeFromCodedStream(io::Printer* printer) const {
   if (descriptor_->type() == FieldDescriptor::TYPE_STRING) {
     GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(
         descriptor_, options_, true, variables_,
-        "this->$name$().data(), this->$name$().length(),\n", printer);
+        "this->$name$().data(), static_cast<int>(this->$name$().length()),\n",
+        printer);
   }
 }
 
@@ -1038,7 +1042,7 @@ GenerateMergeFromCodedStream(io::Printer* printer) const {
     GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(
         descriptor_, options_, true, variables_,
         "this->$name$(this->$name$_size() - 1).data(),\n"
-        "this->$name$(this->$name$_size() - 1).length(),\n",
+        "static_cast<int>(this->$name$(this->$name$_size() - 1).length()),\n",
         printer);
   }
 }
@@ -1051,7 +1055,8 @@ GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizes(io::Printer* printer) const {
   if (descriptor_->type() == FieldDescriptor::TYPE_STRING) {
     GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(
         descriptor_, options_, false, variables_,
-        "this->$name$(i).data(), this->$name$(i).length(),\n", printer);
+        "this->$name$(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->$name$(i).length()),\n",
+        printer);
   }
   printer->Outdent();
   printer->Print(variables_,
@@ -1068,7 +1073,8 @@ GenerateSerializeWithCachedSizesToArray(io::Printer* printer) const {
   if (descriptor_->type() == FieldDescriptor::TYPE_STRING) {
     GenerateUtf8CheckCodeForString(
         descriptor_, options_, false, variables_,
-        "this->$name$(i).data(), this->$name$(i).length(),\n", printer);
+        "this->$name$(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->$name$(i).length()),\n",
+        printer);
   }
   printer->Outdent();
   printer->Print(variables_,
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_field_base.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_field_base.cc
index ebb8fbc2..ecf29ece 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_field_base.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_field_base.cc
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ namespace compiler {
 namespace csharp {
 
 void FieldGeneratorBase::SetCommonFieldVariables(
-    map<string, string>* variables) {
+    std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   // Note: this will be valid even though the tag emitted for packed and unpacked versions of
   // repeated fields varies by wire format. The wire format is encoded in the bottom 3 bits, which
   // never effects the tag size.
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ void FieldGeneratorBase::SetCommonFieldVariables(
 }
 
 void FieldGeneratorBase::SetCommonOneofFieldVariables(
-    map<string, string>* variables) {
+    std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   (*variables)["oneof_name"] = oneof_name();
   (*variables)["has_property_check"] =
     oneof_name() + "Case_ == " + oneof_property_name() +
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_field_base.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_field_base.h
index 4109f3ca..df26853b 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_field_base.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_field_base.h
@@ -66,14 +66,14 @@ class FieldGeneratorBase : public SourceGeneratorBase {
  protected:
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
   const int fieldOrdinal_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
   void AddDeprecatedFlag(io::Printer* printer);
   void AddNullCheck(io::Printer* printer);
   void AddNullCheck(io::Printer* printer, const std::string& name);
 
   void AddPublicMemberAttributes(io::Printer* printer);
-  void SetCommonOneofFieldVariables(map<string, string>* variables);
+  void SetCommonOneofFieldVariables(std::map<string, string>* variables);
 
   std::string oneof_property_name();
   std::string oneof_name();
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ class FieldGeneratorBase : public SourceGeneratorBase {
   std::string capitalized_type_name();
 
  private:
-  void SetCommonFieldVariables(map<string, string>* variables);
+  void SetCommonFieldVariables(std::map<string, string>* variables);
   std::string GetStringDefaultValueInternal();
   std::string GetBytesDefaultValueInternal();
 
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_message.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_message.cc
index 0f00a438..5ef0e4e8 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_message.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_message.cc
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ void MessageGenerator::AddDeprecatedFlag(io::Printer* printer) {
 }
 
 void MessageGenerator::Generate(io::Printer* printer) {
-  map<string, string> vars;
+  std::map<string, string> vars;
   vars["class_name"] = class_name();
   vars["access_level"] = class_access_level();
 
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ bool MessageGenerator::HasNestedGeneratedTypes()
 }
 
 void MessageGenerator::GenerateCloningCode(io::Printer* printer) {
-  map<string, string> vars;
+  std::map<string, string> vars;
   WriteGeneratedCodeAttributes(printer);
   vars["class_name"] = class_name();
     printer->Print(
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ void MessageGenerator::GenerateFreezingCode(io::Printer* printer) {
 }
 
 void MessageGenerator::GenerateFrameworkMethods(io::Printer* printer) {
-    map<string, string> vars;
+    std::map<string, string> vars;
     vars["class_name"] = class_name();
 
     // Equality
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ void MessageGenerator::GenerateMergingMethods(io::Printer* printer) {
   // Note:  These are separate from GenerateMessageSerializationMethods()
   //   because they need to be generated even for messages that are optimized
   //   for code size.
-  map<string, string> vars;
+  std::map<string, string> vars;
   vars["class_name"] = class_name();
 
   WriteGeneratedCodeAttributes(printer);
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_message_builder.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_message_builder.cc
index 5368c1df..f9bbfbf4 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_message_builder.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_message_builder.cc
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ GenerateCommonBuilderMethods(io::Printer* printer) {
     "}\n"
     "public Builder setField(\n"
     "    com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field,\n"
-    "    Object value) {\n"
+    "    java.lang.Object value) {\n"
     "  return (Builder) super.setField(field, value);\n"
     "}\n"
     "public Builder clearField(\n"
@@ -475,12 +475,12 @@ GenerateCommonBuilderMethods(io::Printer* printer) {
     "}\n"
     "public Builder setRepeatedField(\n"
     "    com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field,\n"
-    "    int index, Object value) {\n"
+    "    int index, java.lang.Object value) {\n"
     "  return (Builder) super.setRepeatedField(field, index, value);\n"
     "}\n"
     "public Builder addRepeatedField(\n"
     "    com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FieldDescriptor field,\n"
-    "    Object value) {\n"
+    "    java.lang.Object value) {\n"
     "  return (Builder) super.addRepeatedField(field, value);\n"
     "}\n");
 
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_options.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_options.h
index 7bce1447..e4e7d5e2 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_options.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_options.h
@@ -59,10 +59,10 @@ struct Options {
   bool annotate_code;
   // Name of a file where we will write a list of generated .meta file names,
   // one per line.
-  string annotation_list_file;
+  std::string annotation_list_file;
   // Name of a file where we will write a list of generated file names, one
   // per line.
-  string output_list_file;
+  std::string output_list_file;
 };
 
 }  // namespace java
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_shared_code_generator.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_shared_code_generator.cc
index 7bd5ad7a..f73bfb04 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_shared_code_generator.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_shared_code_generator.cc
@@ -182,10 +182,16 @@ void SharedCodeGenerator::GenerateDescriptors(io::Printer* printer) {
   std::vector<std::pair<string, string> > dependencies;
   for (int i = 0; i < file_->dependency_count(); i++) {
     string filename = file_->dependency(i)->name();
-    string classname = FileJavaPackage(file_->dependency(i)) + "." +
-                       name_resolver_->GetDescriptorClassName(
-                           file_->dependency(i));
-    dependencies.push_back(std::make_pair(filename, classname));
+    string package = FileJavaPackage(file_->dependency(i));
+    string classname = name_resolver_->GetDescriptorClassName(
+        file_->dependency(i));
+    string full_name;
+    if (package.empty()) {
+      full_name = classname;
+    } else {
+      full_name = package + "." + classname;
+    }
+    dependencies.push_back(std::make_pair(filename, full_name));
   }
 
   // -----------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_enum_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_enum_field.cc
index 7666db38..26bc7f85 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_enum_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_enum_field.cc
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ namespace {
 // TODO(kenton):  Factor out a "SetCommonFieldVariables()" to get rid of
 //   repeat code between this and the other field types.
 void SetEnumVariables(const Params& params,
-    const FieldDescriptor* descriptor, map<string, string>* variables) {
+    const FieldDescriptor* descriptor, std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   (*variables)["name"] =
     RenameJavaKeywords(UnderscoresToCamelCase(descriptor));
   (*variables)["capitalized_name"] =
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_enum_field.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_enum_field.h
index b94790d6..1be25d10 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_enum_field.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_enum_field.h
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ class EnumFieldGenerator : public FieldGenerator {
 
  private:
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
   vector<string> canonical_values_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(EnumFieldGenerator);
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ class AccessorEnumFieldGenerator : public FieldGenerator {
 
  private:
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
   vector<string> canonical_values_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(AccessorEnumFieldGenerator);
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ class RepeatedEnumFieldGenerator : public FieldGenerator {
   void GenerateRepeatedDataSizeCode(io::Printer* printer) const;
 
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
   vector<string> canonical_values_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(RepeatedEnumFieldGenerator);
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_extension.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_extension.cc
index 0b9d1d8d..4c61f915 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_extension.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_extension.cc
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ const char* GetTypeConstantName(const FieldDescriptor::Type type) {
 }  // namespace
 
 void SetVariables(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor, const Params params,
-                  map<string, string>* variables) {
+                  std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   (*variables)["extends"] = ClassName(params, descriptor->containing_type());
   (*variables)["name"] = RenameJavaKeywords(UnderscoresToCamelCase(descriptor));
   bool repeated = descriptor->is_repeated();
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_extension.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_extension.h
index 4843e296..f4e9eb2d 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_extension.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_extension.h
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ class ExtensionGenerator {
  private:
   const Params& params_;
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(ExtensionGenerator);
 };
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_field.cc
index 85257f3f..e31d1177 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_field.cc
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ const FieldGenerator& FieldGeneratorMap::get(
 }
 
 void SetCommonOneofVariables(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
-                             map<string, string>* variables) {
+                             std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   (*variables)["oneof_name"] =
       UnderscoresToCamelCase(descriptor->containing_oneof());
   (*variables)["oneof_capitalized_name"] =
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ void SetCommonOneofVariables(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
 }
 
 void GenerateOneofFieldEquals(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
-                              const map<string, string>& variables,
+                              const std::map<string, string>& variables,
                               io::Printer* printer) {
   if (GetJavaType(descriptor) == JAVATYPE_BYTES) {
     printer->Print(variables,
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ void GenerateOneofFieldEquals(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
 }
 
 void GenerateOneofFieldHashCode(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
-                                const map<string, string>& variables,
+                                const std::map<string, string>& variables,
                                 io::Printer* printer) {
   if (GetJavaType(descriptor) == JAVATYPE_BYTES) {
     printer->Print(variables,
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_field.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_field.h
index 57c221f4..347c888c 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_field.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_field.h
@@ -114,12 +114,12 @@ class FieldGeneratorMap {
 };
 
 void SetCommonOneofVariables(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
-                             map<string, string>* variables);
+                             std::map<string, string>* variables);
 void GenerateOneofFieldEquals(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
-                              const map<string, string>& variables,
+                              const std::map<string, string>& variables,
                               io::Printer* printer);
 void GenerateOneofFieldHashCode(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
-                                const map<string, string>& variables,
+                                const std::map<string, string>& variables,
                                 io::Printer* printer);
 
 }  // namespace javanano
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_helpers.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_helpers.cc
index 5018250c..1927ba12 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_helpers.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_helpers.cc
@@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ string GenerateDifferentBit(int bit_index) {
 }
 
 void SetBitOperationVariables(const string name,
-    int bitIndex, map<string, string>* variables) {
+    int bitIndex, std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   (*variables)["get_" + name] = GenerateGetBit(bitIndex);
   (*variables)["set_" + name] = GenerateSetBit(bitIndex);
   (*variables)["clear_" + name] = GenerateClearBit(bitIndex);
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_helpers.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_helpers.h
index 014c85ae..04b2d633 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_helpers.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_helpers.h
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ string GenerateDifferentBit(int bit_index);
 // the given name of the bit, to the appropriate Java expressions for the given
 // bit index.
 void SetBitOperationVariables(const string name,
-    int bitIndex, map<string, string>* variables);
+    int bitIndex, std::map<string, string>* variables);
 
 inline bool IsMapEntry(const Descriptor* descriptor) {
   // TODO(liujisi): Add an option to turn on maps for proto2 syntax as well.
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_map_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_map_field.cc
index 83b2b0ce..a4ab8858 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_map_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_map_field.cc
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ const FieldDescriptor* ValueField(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor) {
 }
 
 void SetMapVariables(const Params& params,
-    const FieldDescriptor* descriptor, map<string, string>* variables) {
+    const FieldDescriptor* descriptor, std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   const FieldDescriptor* key = KeyField(descriptor);
   const FieldDescriptor* value = ValueField(descriptor);
   (*variables)["name"] =
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_map_field.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_map_field.h
index c01bde38..81e5915d 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_map_field.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_map_field.h
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ class MapFieldGenerator : public FieldGenerator {
 
  private:
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(MapFieldGenerator);
 };
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message.cc
index f81f7f9a..78421887 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message.cc
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ void MessageGenerator::Generate(io::Printer* printer) {
   }
 
   // oneof
-  map<string, string> vars;
+  std::map<string, string> vars;
   vars["message_name"] = descriptor_->name();
   for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->oneof_decl_count(); i++) {
     const OneofDescriptor* oneof_desc = descriptor_->oneof_decl(i);
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message_field.cc
index d1d04b52..2ed8a3aa 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message_field.cc
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ namespace {
 // TODO(kenton):  Factor out a "SetCommonFieldVariables()" to get rid of
 //   repeat code between this and the other field types.
 void SetMessageVariables(const Params& params,
-    const FieldDescriptor* descriptor, map<string, string>* variables) {
+    const FieldDescriptor* descriptor, std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   (*variables)["name"] =
     RenameJavaKeywords(UnderscoresToCamelCase(descriptor));
   (*variables)["capitalized_name"] =
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message_field.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message_field.h
index e074735c..0ae8879b 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message_field.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_message_field.h
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ class MessageFieldGenerator : public FieldGenerator {
 
  private:
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(MessageFieldGenerator);
 };
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ class MessageOneofFieldGenerator : public FieldGenerator {
 
  private:
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(MessageOneofFieldGenerator);
 };
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ class RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator : public FieldGenerator {
 
  private:
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator);
 };
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_params.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_params.h
index e3b4bb93..3594767d 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_params.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_params.h
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ enum eMultipleFiles { JAVANANO_MUL_UNSET, JAVANANO_MUL_FALSE, JAVANANO_MUL_TRUE
 // Parameters for used by the generators
 class Params {
  public:
-  typedef map<string, string> NameMap;
-  typedef set<string> NameSet;
+  typedef std::map<string, string> NameMap;
+  typedef std::set<string> NameSet;
  private:
   string empty_;
   string base_name_;
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_primitive_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_primitive_field.cc
index 978abf2c..66a0ff05 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_primitive_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_primitive_field.cc
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ bool AllAscii(const string& text) {
 
 
 void SetPrimitiveVariables(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor, const Params params,
-                           map<string, string>* variables) {
+                           std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   (*variables)["name"] =
     RenameJavaKeywords(UnderscoresToCamelCase(descriptor));
   (*variables)["capitalized_name"] =
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_primitive_field.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_primitive_field.h
index a01981dd..d7d72d57 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_primitive_field.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/javanano/javanano_primitive_field.h
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ class PrimitiveFieldGenerator : public FieldGenerator {
   void GenerateSerializationConditional(io::Printer* printer) const;
 
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(PrimitiveFieldGenerator);
 };
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ class AccessorPrimitiveFieldGenerator : public FieldGenerator {
 
  private:
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(AccessorPrimitiveFieldGenerator);
 };
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ class PrimitiveOneofFieldGenerator : public FieldGenerator {
 
  private:
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(PrimitiveOneofFieldGenerator);
 };
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ class RepeatedPrimitiveFieldGenerator : public FieldGenerator {
   void GenerateRepeatedDataSizeCode(io::Printer* printer) const;
 
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(RepeatedPrimitiveFieldGenerator);
 };
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_enum_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_enum_field.cc
index 7a774a09..8899a13a 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_enum_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_enum_field.cc
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ namespace objectivec {
 namespace {
 
 void SetEnumVariables(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
-                      map<string, string>* variables) {
+                      std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   string type = EnumName(descriptor->enum_type());
   (*variables)["storage_type"] = type;
   // For non repeated fields, if it was defined in a different file, the
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ void EnumFieldGenerator::GenerateCFunctionImplementations(
 }
 
 void EnumFieldGenerator::DetermineForwardDeclarations(
-    set<string>* fwd_decls) const {
+    std::set<string>* fwd_decls) const {
   SingleFieldGenerator::DetermineForwardDeclarations(fwd_decls);
   // If it is an enum defined in a different file, then we'll need a forward
   // declaration for it.  When it is in our file, all the enums are output
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_enum_field.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_enum_field.h
index 946faa81..ae56c069 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_enum_field.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_enum_field.h
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class EnumFieldGenerator : public SingleFieldGenerator {
  public:
   virtual void GenerateCFunctionDeclarations(io::Printer* printer) const;
   virtual void GenerateCFunctionImplementations(io::Printer* printer) const;
-  virtual void DetermineForwardDeclarations(set<string>* fwd_decls) const;
+  virtual void DetermineForwardDeclarations(std::set<string>* fwd_decls) const;
 
  protected:
   EnumFieldGenerator(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor, const Options& options);
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_extension.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_extension.cc
index 73e4b86e..b788d0a3 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_extension.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_extension.cc
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ ExtensionGenerator::ExtensionGenerator(const string& root_class_name,
 ExtensionGenerator::~ExtensionGenerator() {}
 
 void ExtensionGenerator::GenerateMembersHeader(io::Printer* printer) {
-  map<string, string> vars;
+  std::map<string, string> vars;
   vars["method_name"] = method_name_;
   SourceLocation location;
   if (descriptor_->GetSourceLocation(&location)) {
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ void ExtensionGenerator::GenerateMembersHeader(io::Printer* printer) {
 
 void ExtensionGenerator::GenerateStaticVariablesInitialization(
     io::Printer* printer) {
-  map<string, string> vars;
+  std::map<string, string> vars;
   vars["root_class_and_method_name"] = root_class_and_method_name_;
   vars["extended_type"] = ClassName(descriptor_->containing_type());
   vars["number"] = SimpleItoa(descriptor_->number());
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_field.cc
index 9f7e84f2..b6123fad 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_field.cc
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ namespace objectivec {
 namespace {
 
 void SetCommonFieldVariables(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
-                             map<string, string>* variables) {
+                             std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   string camel_case_name = FieldName(descriptor);
   string raw_field_name;
   if (descriptor->type() == FieldDescriptor::TYPE_GROUP) {
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ void FieldGenerator::GenerateCFunctionImplementations(
 }
 
 void FieldGenerator::DetermineForwardDeclarations(
-    set<string>* fwd_decls) const {
+    std::set<string>* fwd_decls) const {
   // Nothing
 }
 
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_field.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_field.h
index a3a4b1b6..6bd5db2e 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_field.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_field.h
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ class FieldGenerator {
   virtual void GenerateCFunctionImplementations(io::Printer* printer) const;
 
   // Exposed for subclasses, should always call it on the parent class also.
-  virtual void DetermineForwardDeclarations(set<string>* fwd_decls) const;
+  virtual void DetermineForwardDeclarations(std::set<string>* fwd_decls) const;
 
   // Used during generation, not intended to be extended by subclasses.
   void GenerateFieldDescription(
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ class FieldGenerator {
   virtual bool WantsHasProperty(void) const = 0;
 
   const FieldDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
  private:
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(FieldGenerator);
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_file.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_file.cc
index 7ad127bb..954b2688 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_file.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_file.cc
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ bool FileContainsExtensions(const FileDescriptor* file) {
 void PruneFileAndDepsMarkingAsVisited(
     const FileDescriptor* file,
     vector<const FileDescriptor*>* files,
-    set<const FileDescriptor*>* files_visited) {
+    std::set<const FileDescriptor*>* files_visited) {
   vector<const FileDescriptor*>::iterator iter =
       std::find(files->begin(), files->end(), file);
   if (iter != files->end()) {
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ void PruneFileAndDepsMarkingAsVisited(
 void CollectMinimalFileDepsContainingExtensionsWorker(
     const FileDescriptor* file,
     vector<const FileDescriptor*>* files,
-    set<const FileDescriptor*>* files_visited) {
+    std::set<const FileDescriptor*>* files_visited) {
   if (files_visited->find(file) != files_visited->end()) {
     return;
   }
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ void CollectMinimalFileDepsContainingExtensionsWorker(
 void CollectMinimalFileDepsContainingExtensions(
     const FileDescriptor* file,
     vector<const FileDescriptor*>* files) {
-  set<const FileDescriptor*> files_visited;
+  std::set<const FileDescriptor*> files_visited;
   for (int i = 0; i < file->dependency_count(); i++) {
     const FileDescriptor* dep = file->dependency(i);
     CollectMinimalFileDepsContainingExtensionsWorker(dep, files,
@@ -229,12 +229,12 @@ void FileGenerator::GenerateHeader(io::Printer *printer) {
       "CF_EXTERN_C_BEGIN\n"
       "\n");
 
-  set<string> fwd_decls;
+  std::set<string> fwd_decls;
   for (vector<MessageGenerator *>::iterator iter = message_generators_.begin();
        iter != message_generators_.end(); ++iter) {
     (*iter)->DetermineForwardDeclarations(&fwd_decls);
   }
-  for (set<string>::const_iterator i(fwd_decls.begin());
+  for (std::set<string>::const_iterator i(fwd_decls.begin());
        i != fwd_decls.end(); ++i) {
     printer->Print("$value$;\n", "value", *i);
   }
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ void FileGenerator::GenerateSource(io::Printer *printer) {
 
     // #import the headers for anything that a plain dependency of this proto
     // file (that means they were just an include, not a "public" include).
-    set<string> public_import_names;
+    std::set<string> public_import_names;
     for (int i = 0; i < file_->public_dependency_count(); i++) {
       public_import_names.insert(file_->public_dependency(i)->name());
     }
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ void FileGenerator::GenerateSource(io::Printer *printer) {
 
   // File descriptor only needed if there are messages to use it.
   if (message_generators_.size() > 0) {
-    map<string, string> vars;
+    std::map<string, string> vars;
     vars["root_class_name"] = root_class_name_;
     vars["package"] = file_->package();
     vars["objc_prefix"] = FileClassPrefix(file_);
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_helpers.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_helpers.cc
index 1ea2676a..e347ef1e 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_helpers.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_helpers.cc
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ const char* const kReservedWordList[] = {
     // method declared in protos. The main cases are methods
     // that take no arguments, or setFoo:/hasFoo: type methods.
     "clear", "data", "delimitedData", "descriptor", "extensionRegistry",
-    "extensionsCurrentlySet", "isInitialized", "serializedSize",
+    "extensionsCurrentlySet", "initialized", "isInitialized", "serializedSize",
     "sortedExtensionsInUse", "unknownFields",
 
     // MacTypes.h names
@@ -980,13 +980,13 @@ namespace {
 
 class ExpectedPrefixesCollector : public LineConsumer {
  public:
-  ExpectedPrefixesCollector(map<string, string>* inout_package_to_prefix_map)
+  ExpectedPrefixesCollector(std::map<string, string>* inout_package_to_prefix_map)
       : prefix_map_(inout_package_to_prefix_map) {}
 
   virtual bool ConsumeLine(const StringPiece& line, string* out_error);
 
  private:
-  map<string, string>* prefix_map_;
+  std::map<string, string>* prefix_map_;
 };
 
 bool ExpectedPrefixesCollector::ConsumeLine(
@@ -1009,7 +1009,7 @@ bool ExpectedPrefixesCollector::ConsumeLine(
 }
 
 bool LoadExpectedPackagePrefixes(const Options &generation_options,
-                                 map<string, string>* prefix_map,
+                                 std::map<string, string>* prefix_map,
                                  string* out_error) {
   if (generation_options.expected_prefixes_path.empty()) {
     return true;
@@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@ bool LoadExpectedPackagePrefixes(const Options &generation_options,
 bool ValidateObjCClassPrefix(
     const FileDescriptor* file,
     const string& expected_prefixes_path,
-    const map<string, string>& expected_package_prefixes,
+    const std::map<string, string>& expected_package_prefixes,
     string* out_error) {
   const string prefix = file->options().objc_class_prefix();
   const string package = file->package();
@@ -1033,7 +1033,7 @@ bool ValidateObjCClassPrefix(
 
   // Check: Error - See if there was an expected prefix for the package and
   // report if it doesn't match (wrong or missing).
-  map<string, string>::const_iterator package_match =
+  std::map<string, string>::const_iterator package_match =
       expected_package_prefixes.find(package);
   if (package_match != expected_package_prefixes.end()) {
     // There was an entry, and...
@@ -1082,7 +1082,7 @@ bool ValidateObjCClassPrefix(
 
   // Look for any other package that uses the same prefix.
   string other_package_for_prefix;
-  for (map<string, string>::const_iterator i = expected_package_prefixes.begin();
+  for (std::map<string, string>::const_iterator i = expected_package_prefixes.begin();
        i != expected_package_prefixes.end(); ++i) {
     if (i->second == prefix) {
       other_package_for_prefix = i->first;
@@ -1150,7 +1150,7 @@ bool ValidateObjCClassPrefixes(const vector<const FileDescriptor*>& files,
                                const Options& generation_options,
                                string* out_error) {
   // Load the expected package prefixes, if available, to validate against.
-  map<string, string> expected_package_prefixes;
+  std::map<string, string> expected_package_prefixes;
   if (!LoadExpectedPackagePrefixes(generation_options,
                                    &expected_package_prefixes,
                                    out_error)) {
@@ -1519,7 +1519,7 @@ void ImportWriter::AddFile(const FileDescriptor* file,
     ParseFrameworkMappings();
   }
 
-  map<string, string>::iterator proto_lookup =
+  std::map<string, string>::iterator proto_lookup =
       proto_file_to_framework_name_.find(file->name());
   if (proto_lookup != proto_file_to_framework_name_.end()) {
     other_framework_imports_.push_back(
@@ -1640,7 +1640,7 @@ bool ImportWriter::ProtoFrameworkCollector::ConsumeLine(
     StringPiece proto_file(proto_file_list, start, offset - start);
     StringPieceTrimWhitespace(&proto_file);
     if (proto_file.size() != 0) {
-      map<string, string>::iterator existing_entry =
+      std::map<string, string>::iterator existing_entry =
           map_->find(proto_file.ToString());
       if (existing_entry != map_->end()) {
         std::cerr << "warning: duplicate proto file reference, replacing framework entry for '"
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_helpers.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_helpers.h
index c99262a1..daea7609 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_helpers.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_helpers.h
@@ -262,20 +262,20 @@ class LIBPROTOC_EXPORT ImportWriter {
  private:
   class ProtoFrameworkCollector : public LineConsumer {
    public:
-    ProtoFrameworkCollector(map<string, string>* inout_proto_file_to_framework_name)
+    ProtoFrameworkCollector(std::map<string, string>* inout_proto_file_to_framework_name)
         : map_(inout_proto_file_to_framework_name) {}
 
     virtual bool ConsumeLine(const StringPiece& line, string* out_error);
 
    private:
-    map<string, string>* map_;
+    std::map<string, string>* map_;
   };
 
   void ParseFrameworkMappings();
 
   const string generate_for_named_framework_;
   const string named_framework_to_proto_path_mappings_path_;
-  map<string, string> proto_file_to_framework_name_;
+  std::map<string, string> proto_file_to_framework_name_;
   bool need_to_parse_mapping_file_;
 
   vector<string> protobuf_framework_imports_;
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_map_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_map_field.cc
index 0bc9dc10..bcaf5709 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_map_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_map_field.cc
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ void MapFieldGenerator::FinishInitialization(void) {
 }
 
 void MapFieldGenerator::DetermineForwardDeclarations(
-    set<string>* fwd_decls) const {
+    std::set<string>* fwd_decls) const {
   RepeatedFieldGenerator::DetermineForwardDeclarations(fwd_decls);
   const FieldDescriptor* value_descriptor =
       descriptor_->message_type()->FindFieldByName("value");
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_map_field.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_map_field.h
index bc68a682..6664d849 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_map_field.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_map_field.h
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ class MapFieldGenerator : public RepeatedFieldGenerator {
   MapFieldGenerator(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor, const Options& options);
   virtual ~MapFieldGenerator();
 
-  virtual void DetermineForwardDeclarations(set<string>* fwd_decls) const;
+  virtual void DetermineForwardDeclarations(std::set<string>* fwd_decls) const;
 
  private:
   scoped_ptr<FieldGenerator> value_field_generator_;
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message.cc
index 0a554a83..4f22e290 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message.cc
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ void MessageGenerator::GenerateStaticVariablesInitialization(
   }
 }
 
-void MessageGenerator::DetermineForwardDeclarations(set<string>* fwd_decls) {
+void MessageGenerator::DetermineForwardDeclarations(std::set<string>* fwd_decls) {
   if (!IsMapEntryMessage(descriptor_)) {
     for (int i = 0; i < descriptor_->field_count(); i++) {
       const FieldDescriptor* fieldDescriptor = descriptor_->field(i);
@@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ void MessageGenerator::GenerateSource(io::Printer* printer) {
           "    };\n");
     }
 
-    map<string, string> vars;
+    std::map<string, string> vars;
     vars["classname"] = class_name_;
     vars["rootclassname"] = root_classname_;
     vars["fields"] = has_fields ? "fields" : "NULL";
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message.h
index 0fb78bc0..8f317ac0 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message.h
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ class MessageGenerator {
   void GenerateMessageHeader(io::Printer* printer);
   void GenerateSource(io::Printer* printer);
   void GenerateExtensionRegistrationSource(io::Printer* printer);
-  void DetermineForwardDeclarations(set<string>* fwd_decls);
+  void DetermineForwardDeclarations(std::set<string>* fwd_decls);
 
   // Checks if the message or a nested message includes a oneof definition.
   bool IncludesOneOfDefinition() const;
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message_field.cc
index d6ccd6d1..699d25b3 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message_field.cc
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ namespace objectivec {
 namespace {
 
 void SetMessageVariables(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
-                         map<string, string>* variables) {
+                         std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   const string& message_type = ClassName(descriptor->message_type());
   (*variables)["type"] = message_type;
   (*variables)["containing_class"] = ClassName(descriptor->containing_type());
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ MessageFieldGenerator::MessageFieldGenerator(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
 MessageFieldGenerator::~MessageFieldGenerator() {}
 
 void MessageFieldGenerator::DetermineForwardDeclarations(
-    set<string>* fwd_decls) const {
+    std::set<string>* fwd_decls) const {
   ObjCObjFieldGenerator::DetermineForwardDeclarations(fwd_decls);
   // Class name is already in "storage_type".
   fwd_decls->insert("@class " + variable("storage_type"));
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator::RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator(
 RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator::~RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator() {}
 
 void RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator::DetermineForwardDeclarations(
-    set<string>* fwd_decls) const {
+    std::set<string>* fwd_decls) const {
   RepeatedFieldGenerator::DetermineForwardDeclarations(fwd_decls);
   // Class name is already in "storage_type".
   fwd_decls->insert("@class " + variable("storage_type"));
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message_field.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message_field.h
index d2dba153..50f4b6d4 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message_field.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_message_field.h
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ class MessageFieldGenerator : public ObjCObjFieldGenerator {
   virtual bool WantsHasProperty(void) const;
 
  public:
-  virtual void DetermineForwardDeclarations(set<string>* fwd_decls) const;
+  virtual void DetermineForwardDeclarations(std::set<string>* fwd_decls) const;
 
  private:
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(MessageFieldGenerator);
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ class RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator : public RepeatedFieldGenerator {
   virtual ~RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator();
 
  public:
-  virtual void DetermineForwardDeclarations(set<string>* fwd_decls) const;
+  virtual void DetermineForwardDeclarations(std::set<string>* fwd_decls) const;
 
  private:
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(RepeatedMessageFieldGenerator);
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_oneof.h b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_oneof.h
index 3d9df4db..ff353a6c 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_oneof.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_oneof.h
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ class OneofGenerator {
 
  private:
   const OneofDescriptor* descriptor_;
-  map<string, string> variables_;
+  std::map<string, string> variables_;
 
   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(OneofGenerator);
 };
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_primitive_field.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_primitive_field.cc
index d49350f4..aa8ac324 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_primitive_field.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/objectivec/objectivec_primitive_field.cc
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ const char* PrimitiveArrayTypeName(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor) {
 }
 
 void SetPrimitiveVariables(const FieldDescriptor* descriptor,
-                           map<string, string>* variables) {
+                           std::map<string, string>* variables) {
   std::string primitive_name = PrimitiveTypeName(descriptor);
   (*variables)["type"] = primitive_name;
   (*variables)["storage_type"] = primitive_name;
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/parser.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/parser.cc
index 23e9e62b..bb4a44c3 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/parser.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/parser.cc
@@ -1391,7 +1391,7 @@ bool Parser::ParseOption(Message* options,
           value_location.AddPath(
               UninterpretedOption::kNegativeIntValueFieldNumber);
           uninterpreted_option->set_negative_int_value(
-              -static_cast<int64>(value));
+              static_cast<int64>(-value));
         } else {
           value_location.AddPath(
               UninterpretedOption::kPositiveIntValueFieldNumber);
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/php/php_generator.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/php/php_generator.cc
index ea850c0f..60e6fce9 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/php/php_generator.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/php/php_generator.cc
@@ -49,8 +49,11 @@ const std::string kDescriptorMetadataFile =
     "GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Internal/Descriptor.php";
 const std::string kDescriptorDirName = "Google/Protobuf/Internal";
 const std::string kDescriptorPackageName = "Google\\Protobuf\\Internal";
-const char* const kReservedNames[] = {"Empty", "ECHO"};
-const int kReservedNamesSize = 2;
+const char* const kReservedNames[] = {"ARRAY", "Empty", "ECHO"};
+const int kReservedNamesSize = 3;
+const int kFieldSetter = 1;
+const int kFieldGetter = 2;
+const int kFieldProperty = 3;
 
 namespace google {
 namespace protobuf {
@@ -71,12 +74,18 @@ std::string EscapeDollor(const string& to_escape);
 std::string BinaryToHex(const string& binary);
 void Indent(io::Printer* printer);
 void Outdent(io::Printer* printer);
-void GenerateMessageDocComment(io::Printer* printer, const Descriptor* message);
-void GenerateFieldDocComment(io::Printer* printer,
-                             const FieldDescriptor* field);
-void GenerateEnumDocComment(io::Printer* printer, const EnumDescriptor* enum_);
+void GenerateMessageDocComment(io::Printer* printer, const Descriptor* message,
+                               int is_descriptor);
+void GenerateFieldDocComment(io::Printer* printer, const FieldDescriptor* field,
+                             int is_descriptor, int function_type);
+void GenerateEnumDocComment(io::Printer* printer, const EnumDescriptor* enum_,
+                            int is_descriptor);
 void GenerateEnumValueDocComment(io::Printer* printer,
                                  const EnumValueDescriptor* value);
+void GenerateServiceDocComment(io::Printer* printer,
+                               const ServiceDescriptor* service);
+void GenerateServiceMethodDocComment(io::Printer* printer,
+                              const MethodDescriptor* method);
 
 std::string RenameEmpty(const std::string& name) {
   if (name == "Empty") {
@@ -134,6 +143,25 @@ std::string ClassNamePrefix(const string& classname,
   return "";
 }
 
+template <typename DescriptorType>
+std::string NamespacedName(const string& classname,
+                            const DescriptorType* desc, bool is_descriptor) {
+  if (desc->file()->options().has_php_namespace()) {
+    const string& php_namespace = desc->file()->options().php_namespace();
+    if (php_namespace != "") {
+      return php_namespace + '\\' + classname;
+    } else {
+      return classname;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (desc->file()->package() == "") {
+    return classname;
+  } else {
+    return PhpName(desc->file()->package(), is_descriptor) + '\\' +
+           classname;
+  }
+}
 
 template <typename DescriptorType>
 std::string FullClassName(const DescriptorType* desc, bool is_descriptor) {
@@ -144,13 +172,13 @@ std::string FullClassName(const DescriptorType* desc, bool is_descriptor) {
     containing = containing->containing_type();
   }
   classname = ClassNamePrefix(classname, desc) + classname;
+  return NamespacedName(classname, desc, is_descriptor);
+}
 
-  if (desc->file()->package() == "") {
-    return classname;
-  } else {
-    return PhpName(desc->file()->package(), is_descriptor) + '\\' +
-           classname;
-  }
+std::string FullClassName(const ServiceDescriptor* desc, bool is_descriptor) {
+  string classname = desc->name();
+  classname = ClassNamePrefix(classname, desc) + classname;
+  return NamespacedName(classname, desc, is_descriptor);
 }
 
 std::string PhpName(const std::string& full_name, bool is_descriptor) {
@@ -258,6 +286,17 @@ std::string GeneratedEnumFileName(const EnumDescriptor* en,
   return result + ".php";
 }
 
+std::string GeneratedServiceFileName(const ServiceDescriptor* service,
+                                    bool is_descriptor) {
+  std::string result = FullClassName(service, is_descriptor) + "Interface";
+  for (int i = 0; i < result.size(); i++) {
+    if (result[i] == '\\') {
+      result[i] = '/';
+    }
+  }
+  return result + ".php";
+}
+
 std::string IntToString(int32 value) {
   std::ostringstream os;
   os << value;
@@ -297,6 +336,87 @@ std::string TypeName(const FieldDescriptor* field) {
   }
 }
 
+std::string PhpSetterTypeName(const FieldDescriptor* field, bool is_descriptor) {
+  if (field->is_map()) {
+    return "array|\\Google\\Protobuf\\Internal\\MapField";
+  }
+  string type;
+  switch (field->type()) {
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_INT32:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_UINT32:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_SINT32:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_FIXED32:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_SFIXED32:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_ENUM:
+      type = "int";
+      break;
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_INT64:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_UINT64:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_SINT64:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_FIXED64:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_SFIXED64:
+      type = "int|string";
+      break;
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_DOUBLE:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_FLOAT:
+      type = "float";
+      break;
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_BOOL:
+      type = "bool";
+      break;
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_STRING:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_BYTES:
+      type = "string";
+      break;
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_MESSAGE:
+      type = "\\" + FullClassName(field->message_type(), is_descriptor);
+      break;
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_GROUP:
+      return "null";
+    default: assert(false); return "";
+  }
+  if (field->is_repeated()) {
+    // accommodate for edge case with multiple types.
+    size_t start_pos = type.find("|");
+    if (start_pos != std::string::npos) {
+      type.replace(start_pos, 1, "[]|");
+    }
+    type += "[]|\\Google\\Protobuf\\Internal\\RepeatedField";
+  }
+  return type;
+}
+
+std::string PhpGetterTypeName(const FieldDescriptor* field, bool is_descriptor) {
+  if (field->is_map()) {
+    return "\\Google\\Protobuf\\Internal\\MapField";
+  }
+  if (field->is_repeated()) {
+    return "\\Google\\Protobuf\\Internal\\RepeatedField";
+  }
+  switch (field->type()) {
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_INT32:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_UINT32:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_SINT32:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_FIXED32:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_SFIXED32:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_ENUM: return "int";
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_INT64:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_UINT64:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_SINT64:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_FIXED64:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_SFIXED64: return "int|string";
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_DOUBLE:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_FLOAT: return "float";
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_BOOL: return "bool";
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_STRING:
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_BYTES: return "string";
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_MESSAGE:
+      return "\\" + FullClassName(field->message_type(), is_descriptor);
+    case FieldDescriptor::TYPE_GROUP: return "null";
+    default: assert(false); return "";
+  }
+}
+
 std::string EnumOrMessageSuffix(
     const FieldDescriptor* field, bool is_descriptor) {
   if (field->cpp_type() == FieldDescriptor::CPPTYPE_MESSAGE) {
@@ -381,7 +501,7 @@ void Outdent(io::Printer* printer) {
 void GenerateField(const FieldDescriptor* field, io::Printer* printer,
                    bool is_descriptor) {
   if (field->is_repeated()) {
-    GenerateFieldDocComment(printer, field);
+    GenerateFieldDocComment(printer, field, is_descriptor, kFieldProperty);
     printer->Print(
         "private $^name^;\n",
         "name", field->name());
@@ -389,7 +509,7 @@ void GenerateField(const FieldDescriptor* field, io::Printer* printer,
     // Oneof fields are handled by GenerateOneofField.
     return;
   } else {
-    GenerateFieldDocComment(printer, field);
+    GenerateFieldDocComment(printer, field, is_descriptor, kFieldProperty);
     printer->Print(
         "private $^name^ = ^default^;\n",
         "name", field->name(),
@@ -417,7 +537,7 @@ void GenerateFieldAccessor(const FieldDescriptor* field, bool is_descriptor,
 
   // Generate getter.
   if (oneof != NULL) {
-    GenerateFieldDocComment(printer, field);
+    GenerateFieldDocComment(printer, field, is_descriptor, kFieldGetter);
     printer->Print(
         "public function get^camel_name^()\n"
         "{\n"
@@ -426,7 +546,7 @@ void GenerateFieldAccessor(const FieldDescriptor* field, bool is_descriptor,
         "camel_name", UnderscoresToCamelCase(field->name(), true),
         "number", IntToString(field->number()));
   } else {
-    GenerateFieldDocComment(printer, field);
+    GenerateFieldDocComment(printer, field, is_descriptor, kFieldGetter);
     printer->Print(
         "public function get^camel_name^()\n"
         "{\n"
@@ -437,14 +557,11 @@ void GenerateFieldAccessor(const FieldDescriptor* field, bool is_descriptor,
   }
 
   // Generate setter.
-  GenerateFieldDocComment(printer, field);
+  GenerateFieldDocComment(printer, field, is_descriptor, kFieldSetter);
   printer->Print(
-      "public function set^camel_name^(^var^)\n"
+      "public function set^camel_name^($var)\n"
       "{\n",
-      "camel_name", UnderscoresToCamelCase(field->name(), true),
-      "var", (field->is_repeated() ||
-              field->cpp_type() == FieldDescriptor::CPPTYPE_MESSAGE) ?
-             "&$var": "$var");
+      "camel_name", UnderscoresToCamelCase(field->name(), true));
 
   Indent(printer);
 
@@ -530,6 +647,8 @@ void GenerateFieldAccessor(const FieldDescriptor* field, bool is_descriptor,
         "field_name", field->name());
   }
 
+  printer->Print("\nreturn $this;\n");
+
   Outdent(printer);
 
   printer->Print(
@@ -566,6 +685,16 @@ void GenerateEnumToPool(const EnumDescriptor* en, io::Printer* printer) {
   Outdent(printer);
 }
 
+void GenerateServiceMethod(const MethodDescriptor* method,
+                           io::Printer* printer) {
+  printer->Print(
+        "public function ^camel_name^(\\^request_name^ $request);\n\n",
+        "camel_name", UnderscoresToCamelCase(method->name(), false),
+        "request_name", FullClassName(
+          method->input_type(), false)
+  );
+}
+
 void GenerateMessageToPool(const string& name_prefix, const Descriptor* message,
                            io::Printer* printer) {
   // Don't generate MapEntry messages -- we use the PHP extension's native
@@ -747,7 +876,7 @@ void GenerateUseDeclaration(bool is_descriptor, io::Printer* printer) {
         "use Google\\Protobuf\\Internal\\GPBType;\n"
         "use Google\\Protobuf\\Internal\\GPBWire;\n"
         "use Google\\Protobuf\\Internal\\RepeatedField;\n"
-        "use Google\\Protobuf\\Internal\\InputStream;\n\n"
+        "use Google\\Protobuf\\Internal\\InputStream;\n"
         "use Google\\Protobuf\\Internal\\GPBUtil;\n\n");
   }
 }
@@ -820,13 +949,20 @@ void GenerateEnumFile(const FileDescriptor* file, const EnumDescriptor* en,
   std::string fullname = FilenameToClassname(filename);
   int lastindex = fullname.find_last_of("\\");
 
-  if (!file->package().empty()) {
+  if (file->options().has_php_namespace()) {
+    const string& php_namespace = file->options().php_namespace();
+    if (!php_namespace.empty()) {
+      printer.Print(
+          "namespace ^name^;\n\n",
+          "name", php_namespace);
+    }
+  } else if (!file->package().empty()) {
     printer.Print(
         "namespace ^name^;\n\n",
         "name", fullname.substr(0, lastindex));
   }
 
-  GenerateEnumDocComment(&printer, en);
+  GenerateEnumDocComment(&printer, en, is_descriptor);
 
   if (lastindex != string::npos) {
     printer.Print(
@@ -872,7 +1008,14 @@ void GenerateMessageFile(const FileDescriptor* file, const Descriptor* message,
   std::string fullname = FilenameToClassname(filename);
   int lastindex = fullname.find_last_of("\\");
 
-  if (!file->package().empty()) {
+  if (file->options().has_php_namespace()) {
+    const string& php_namespace = file->options().php_namespace();
+    if (!php_namespace.empty()) {
+      printer.Print(
+          "namespace ^name^;\n\n",
+          "name", php_namespace);
+    }
+  } else if (!file->package().empty()) {
     printer.Print(
         "namespace ^name^;\n\n",
         "name", fullname.substr(0, lastindex));
@@ -880,7 +1023,7 @@ void GenerateMessageFile(const FileDescriptor* file, const Descriptor* message,
 
   GenerateUseDeclaration(is_descriptor, &printer);
 
-  GenerateMessageDocComment(&printer, message);
+  GenerateMessageDocComment(&printer, message, is_descriptor);
   if (lastindex != string::npos) {
     printer.Print(
         "class ^name^ extends \\Google\\Protobuf\\Internal\\Message\n"
@@ -928,6 +1071,9 @@ void GenerateMessageFile(const FileDescriptor* file, const Descriptor* message,
   for (int i = 0; i < message->oneof_decl_count(); i++) {
     const OneofDescriptor* oneof = message->oneof_decl(i);
     printer.Print(
+      "/**\n"
+      " * @return string\n"
+      " */\n"
       "public function get^camel_name^()\n"
       "{\n"
       "    return $this->whichOneof(\"^name^\");\n"
@@ -950,6 +1096,58 @@ void GenerateMessageFile(const FileDescriptor* file, const Descriptor* message,
   }
 }
 
+void GenerateServiceFile(const FileDescriptor* file,
+  const ServiceDescriptor* service, bool is_descriptor,
+  GeneratorContext* generator_context) {
+  std::string filename = GeneratedServiceFileName(service, is_descriptor);
+  scoped_ptr<io::ZeroCopyOutputStream> output(
+      generator_context->Open(filename));
+  io::Printer printer(output.get(), '^');
+
+  GenerateHead(file, &printer);
+
+  std::string fullname = FilenameToClassname(filename);
+  int lastindex = fullname.find_last_of("\\");
+
+  if (file->options().has_php_namespace()) {
+    const string& php_namespace = file->options().php_namespace();
+    if (!php_namespace.empty()) {
+      printer.Print(
+          "namespace ^name^;\n\n",
+          "name", php_namespace);
+    }
+  } else if (!file->package().empty()) {
+    printer.Print(
+        "namespace ^name^;\n\n",
+        "name", fullname.substr(0, lastindex));
+  }
+
+  GenerateServiceDocComment(&printer, service);
+
+  if (lastindex != string::npos) {
+      printer.Print(
+        "interface ^name^\n"
+        "{\n",
+        "name", fullname.substr(lastindex + 1));
+  } else {
+      printer.Print(
+        "interface ^name^\n"
+        "{\n",
+        "name", fullname);
+  }
+
+  Indent(&printer);
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); i++) {
+    const MethodDescriptor* method = service->method(i);
+    GenerateServiceMethodDocComment(&printer, method);
+    GenerateServiceMethod(method, &printer);
+  }
+
+  Outdent(&printer);
+  printer.Print("}\n\n");
+}
+
 void GenerateFile(const FileDescriptor* file, bool is_descriptor,
                   GeneratorContext* generator_context) {
   GenerateMetadataFile(file, is_descriptor, generator_context);
@@ -961,6 +1159,12 @@ void GenerateFile(const FileDescriptor* file, bool is_descriptor,
     GenerateEnumFile(file, file->enum_type(i), is_descriptor,
                      generator_context);
   }
+  if (file->options().php_generic_services()) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < file->service_count(); i++) {
+      GenerateServiceFile(file, file->service(i), is_descriptor,
+                       generator_context);
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 static string EscapePhpdoc(const string& input) {
@@ -994,22 +1198,6 @@ static string EscapePhpdoc(const string& input) {
         // does not have a corresponding @Deprecated annotation.
         result.append("&#64;");
         break;
-      case '<':
-        // Avoid interpretation as HTML.
-        result.append("&lt;");
-        break;
-      case '>':
-        // Avoid interpretation as HTML.
-        result.append("&gt;");
-        break;
-      case '&':
-        // Avoid interpretation as HTML.
-        result.append("&amp;");
-        break;
-      case '\\':
-        // Java interprets Unicode escape sequences anywhere!
-        result.append("&#92;");
-        break;
       default:
         result.push_back(c);
         break;
@@ -1028,7 +1216,7 @@ static void GenerateDocCommentBodyForLocation(
   if (!comments.empty()) {
     // TODO(teboring):  Ideally we should parse the comment text as Markdown and
     //   write it back as HTML, but this requires a Markdown parser.  For now
-    //   we just use <pre> to get fixed-width text formatting.
+    //   we just use the proto comments unchanged.
 
     // If the comment itself contains block comment start or end markers,
     // HTML-escape them so that they don't accidentally close the doc comment.
@@ -1039,7 +1227,6 @@ static void GenerateDocCommentBodyForLocation(
       lines.pop_back();
     }
 
-    printer->Print(" * <pre>\n");
     for (int i = 0; i < lines.size(); i++) {
       // Most lines should start with a space.  Watch out for lines that start
       // with a /, since putting that right after the leading asterisk will
@@ -1051,7 +1238,6 @@ static void GenerateDocCommentBodyForLocation(
       }
     }
     printer->Print(
-        " * </pre>\n"
         " *\n");
   }
 }
@@ -1077,17 +1263,28 @@ static string FirstLineOf(const string& value) {
 }
 
 void GenerateMessageDocComment(io::Printer* printer,
-                               const Descriptor* message) {
+                               const Descriptor* message, int is_descriptor) {
   printer->Print("/**\n");
   GenerateDocCommentBody(printer, message);
   printer->Print(
+    " * Generated from protobuf message <code>^messagename^</code>\n"
+    " */\n",
+    "fullname", EscapePhpdoc(PhpName(message->full_name(), is_descriptor)),
+    "messagename", EscapePhpdoc(message->full_name()));
+}
+
+void GenerateServiceDocComment(io::Printer* printer,
+                               const ServiceDescriptor* service) {
+  printer->Print("/**\n");
+  GenerateDocCommentBody(printer, service);
+  printer->Print(
     " * Protobuf type <code>^fullname^</code>\n"
     " */\n",
-    "fullname", EscapePhpdoc(message->full_name()));
+    "fullname", EscapePhpdoc(service->full_name()));
 }
 
-void GenerateFieldDocComment(io::Printer* printer,
-                             const FieldDescriptor* field) {
+void GenerateFieldDocComment(io::Printer* printer, const FieldDescriptor* field,
+                             int is_descriptor, int function_type) {
   // In theory we should have slightly different comments for setters, getters,
   // etc., but in practice everyone already knows the difference between these
   // so it's redundant information.
@@ -1099,18 +1296,27 @@ void GenerateFieldDocComment(io::Printer* printer,
   printer->Print("/**\n");
   GenerateDocCommentBody(printer, field);
   printer->Print(
-    " * <code>^def^</code>\n",
+    " * Generated from protobuf field <code>^def^</code>\n",
     "def", EscapePhpdoc(FirstLineOf(field->DebugString())));
+  if (function_type == kFieldSetter) {
+    printer->Print(" * @param ^php_type^ $var\n",
+      "php_type", PhpSetterTypeName(field, is_descriptor));
+    printer->Print(" * @return $this\n");
+  } else if (function_type == kFieldGetter) {
+    printer->Print(" * @return ^php_type^\n",
+      "php_type", PhpGetterTypeName(field, is_descriptor));
+  }
   printer->Print(" */\n");
 }
 
-void GenerateEnumDocComment(io::Printer* printer, const EnumDescriptor* enum_) {
+void GenerateEnumDocComment(io::Printer* printer, const EnumDescriptor* enum_,
+                            int is_descriptor) {
   printer->Print("/**\n");
   GenerateDocCommentBody(printer, enum_);
   printer->Print(
     " * Protobuf enum <code>^fullname^</code>\n"
     " */\n",
-    "fullname", EscapePhpdoc(enum_->full_name()));
+    "fullname", EscapePhpdoc(PhpName(enum_->full_name(), is_descriptor)));
 }
 
 void GenerateEnumValueDocComment(io::Printer* printer,
@@ -1118,11 +1324,28 @@ void GenerateEnumValueDocComment(io::Printer* printer,
   printer->Print("/**\n");
   GenerateDocCommentBody(printer, value);
   printer->Print(
-    " * <code>^def^</code>\n"
+    " * Generated from protobuf enum <code>^def^</code>\n"
     " */\n",
     "def", EscapePhpdoc(FirstLineOf(value->DebugString())));
 }
 
+void GenerateServiceMethodDocComment(io::Printer* printer,
+                              const MethodDescriptor* method) {
+  printer->Print("/**\n");
+  GenerateDocCommentBody(printer, method);
+  printer->Print(
+    " * Method <code>^method_name^</code>\n"
+    " *\n",
+    "method_name", EscapePhpdoc(UnderscoresToCamelCase(method->name(), false)));
+  printer->Print(
+    " * @param \\^input_type^ $request\n",
+    "input_type", EscapePhpdoc(FullClassName(method->input_type(), false)));
+  printer->Print(
+    " * @return \\^return_type^\n"
+    " */\n",
+    "return_type", EscapePhpdoc(FullClassName(method->output_type(), false)));
+}
+
 bool Generator::Generate(const FileDescriptor* file, const string& parameter,
                          GeneratorContext* generator_context,
                          string* error) const {
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.pb.cc b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.pb.cc
index 6cc96b30..170148db 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.pb.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.pb.cc
@@ -225,16 +225,17 @@ Version::Version(const Version& from)
     suffix_.AssignWithDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), from.suffix_);
   }
   ::memcpy(&major_, &from.major_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&patch_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&major_) + sizeof(patch_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&patch_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&major_)) + sizeof(patch_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.compiler.Version)
 }
 
 void Version::SharedCtor() {
   _cached_size_ = 0;
   suffix_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&major_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&patch_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&major_) + sizeof(patch_));
+  ::memset(&major_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&patch_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&major_)) + sizeof(patch_));
 }
 
 Version::~Version() {
@@ -281,8 +282,9 @@ void Version::Clear() {
   }
   cached_has_bits = _has_bits_[0];
   if (cached_has_bits & 14u) {
-    ::memset(&major_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&patch_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&major_) + sizeof(patch_));
+    ::memset(&major_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&patch_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&major_)) + sizeof(patch_));
   }
   _has_bits_.Clear();
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
@@ -347,7 +349,7 @@ bool Version::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_suffix()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->suffix().data(), this->suffix().length(),
+            this->suffix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->suffix().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.compiler.Version.suffix");
         } else {
@@ -401,7 +403,7 @@ void Version::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string suffix = 4;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->suffix().data(), this->suffix().length(),
+      this->suffix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->suffix().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.Version.suffix");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -440,7 +442,7 @@ void Version::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string suffix = 4;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->suffix().data(), this->suffix().length(),
+      this->suffix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->suffix().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.Version.suffix");
     target =
@@ -838,7 +840,7 @@ bool CodeGeneratorRequest::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
                 input, this->add_file_to_generate()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
             this->file_to_generate(this->file_to_generate_size() - 1).data(),
-            this->file_to_generate(this->file_to_generate_size() - 1).length(),
+            static_cast<int>(this->file_to_generate(this->file_to_generate_size() - 1).length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorRequest.file_to_generate");
         } else {
@@ -854,7 +856,7 @@ bool CodeGeneratorRequest::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_parameter()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->parameter().data(), this->parameter().length(),
+            this->parameter().data(), static_cast<int>(this->parameter().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorRequest.parameter");
         } else {
@@ -916,7 +918,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorRequest::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // repeated string file_to_generate = 1;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->file_to_generate_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->file_to_generate(i).data(), this->file_to_generate(i).length(),
+      this->file_to_generate(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->file_to_generate(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorRequest.file_to_generate");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteString(
@@ -927,7 +929,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorRequest::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string parameter = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->parameter().data(), this->parameter().length(),
+      this->parameter().data(), static_cast<int>(this->parameter().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorRequest.parameter");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -941,9 +943,10 @@ void CodeGeneratorRequest::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto proto_file = 15;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->proto_file_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->proto_file_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      15, this->proto_file(i), output);
+      15, this->proto_file(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   if (_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields()) {
@@ -962,7 +965,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorRequest::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // repeated string file_to_generate = 1;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->file_to_generate_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->file_to_generate(i).data(), this->file_to_generate(i).length(),
+      this->file_to_generate(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->file_to_generate(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorRequest.file_to_generate");
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
@@ -973,7 +976,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorRequest::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string parameter = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->parameter().data(), this->parameter().length(),
+      this->parameter().data(), static_cast<int>(this->parameter().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorRequest.parameter");
     target =
@@ -989,10 +992,11 @@ void CodeGeneratorRequest::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto proto_file = 15;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->proto_file_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->proto_file_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        15, this->proto_file(i), deterministic, target);
+        15, this->proto_file(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   if (_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields()) {
@@ -1022,12 +1026,12 @@ size_t CodeGeneratorRequest::ByteSizeLong() const {
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto proto_file = 15;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->proto_file_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->proto_file_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->proto_file(i));
+          this->proto_file(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -1462,7 +1466,7 @@ bool CodeGeneratorResponse_File::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File.name");
         } else {
@@ -1478,7 +1482,7 @@ bool CodeGeneratorResponse_File::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_insertion_point()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->insertion_point().data(), this->insertion_point().length(),
+            this->insertion_point().data(), static_cast<int>(this->insertion_point().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File.insertion_point");
         } else {
@@ -1494,7 +1498,7 @@ bool CodeGeneratorResponse_File::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_content()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->content().data(), this->content().length(),
+            this->content().data(), static_cast<int>(this->content().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File.content");
         } else {
@@ -1533,7 +1537,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorResponse_File::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1543,7 +1547,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorResponse_File::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string insertion_point = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->insertion_point().data(), this->insertion_point().length(),
+      this->insertion_point().data(), static_cast<int>(this->insertion_point().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File.insertion_point");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1553,7 +1557,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorResponse_File::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string content = 15;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->content().data(), this->content().length(),
+      this->content().data(), static_cast<int>(this->content().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File.content");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1577,7 +1581,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorResponse_File::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File.name");
     target =
@@ -1588,7 +1592,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorResponse_File::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string insertion_point = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->insertion_point().data(), this->insertion_point().length(),
+      this->insertion_point().data(), static_cast<int>(this->insertion_point().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File.insertion_point");
     target =
@@ -1599,7 +1603,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorResponse_File::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string content = 15;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->content().data(), this->content().length(),
+      this->content().data(), static_cast<int>(this->content().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File.content");
     target =
@@ -2022,7 +2026,7 @@ bool CodeGeneratorResponse::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_error()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->error().data(), this->error().length(),
+            this->error().data(), static_cast<int>(this->error().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.error");
         } else {
@@ -2073,7 +2077,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorResponse::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string error = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->error().data(), this->error().length(),
+      this->error().data(), static_cast<int>(this->error().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.error");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -2081,9 +2085,10 @@ void CodeGeneratorResponse::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File file = 15;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->file_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->file_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      15, this->file(i), output);
+      15, this->file(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   if (_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields()) {
@@ -2103,7 +2108,7 @@ void CodeGeneratorResponse::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string error = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->error().data(), this->error().length(),
+      this->error().data(), static_cast<int>(this->error().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.error");
     target =
@@ -2112,10 +2117,11 @@ void CodeGeneratorResponse::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File file = 15;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->file_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->file_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        15, this->file(i), deterministic, target);
+        15, this->file(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   if (_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields()) {
@@ -2137,12 +2143,12 @@ size_t CodeGeneratorResponse::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.compiler.CodeGeneratorResponse.File file = 15;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->file_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->file_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->file(i));
+          this->file(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.cc b/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.cc
index 6a3f5f86..92e28f66 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.cc
@@ -309,29 +309,33 @@ const ::google::protobuf::uint32 TableStruct::offsets[] GOOGLE_ATTRIBUTE_SECTION
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, cc_generic_services_),
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, java_generic_services_),
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, py_generic_services_),
+  GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, php_generic_services_),
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, deprecated_),
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, cc_enable_arenas_),
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, objc_class_prefix_),
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, csharp_namespace_),
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, swift_prefix_),
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, php_class_prefix_),
+  GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, php_namespace_),
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(FileOptions, uninterpreted_option_),
   0,
   1,
-  7,
   8,
   9,
-  15,
-  2,
   10,
+  17,
+  2,
   11,
   12,
   13,
   14,
+  15,
+  16,
   3,
   4,
   5,
   6,
+  7,
   ~0u,
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(MessageOptions, _has_bits_),
   GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_GENERATED_MESSAGE_FIELD_OFFSET(MessageOptions, _internal_metadata_),
@@ -498,20 +502,20 @@ static const ::google::protobuf::internal::MigrationSchema schemas[] GOOGLE_ATTR
   { 133, 141, sizeof(EnumValueDescriptorProto)},
   { 144, 152, sizeof(ServiceDescriptorProto)},
   { 155, 166, sizeof(MethodDescriptorProto)},
-  { 172, 194, sizeof(FileOptions)},
-  { 211, 221, sizeof(MessageOptions)},
-  { 226, 238, sizeof(FieldOptions)},
-  { 245, 251, sizeof(OneofOptions)},
-  { 252, 260, sizeof(EnumOptions)},
-  { 263, 270, sizeof(EnumValueOptions)},
-  { 272, 279, sizeof(ServiceOptions)},
-  { 281, 289, sizeof(MethodOptions)},
-  { 292, 299, sizeof(UninterpretedOption_NamePart)},
-  { 301, 313, sizeof(UninterpretedOption)},
-  { 320, 330, sizeof(SourceCodeInfo_Location)},
-  { 335, 341, sizeof(SourceCodeInfo)},
-  { 342, 351, sizeof(GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation)},
-  { 355, 361, sizeof(GeneratedCodeInfo)},
+  { 172, 196, sizeof(FileOptions)},
+  { 215, 225, sizeof(MessageOptions)},
+  { 230, 242, sizeof(FieldOptions)},
+  { 249, 255, sizeof(OneofOptions)},
+  { 256, 264, sizeof(EnumOptions)},
+  { 267, 274, sizeof(EnumValueOptions)},
+  { 276, 283, sizeof(ServiceOptions)},
+  { 285, 293, sizeof(MethodOptions)},
+  { 296, 303, sizeof(UninterpretedOption_NamePart)},
+  { 305, 317, sizeof(UninterpretedOption)},
+  { 324, 334, sizeof(SourceCodeInfo_Location)},
+  { 339, 345, sizeof(SourceCodeInfo)},
+  { 346, 355, sizeof(GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation)},
+  { 359, 365, sizeof(GeneratedCodeInfo)},
 };
 
 static ::google::protobuf::Message const * const file_default_instances[] = {
@@ -693,7 +697,7 @@ void AddDescriptorsImpl() {
       "\022\023\n\013output_type\030\003 \001(\t\022/\n\007options\030\004 \001(\0132\036"
       ".google.protobuf.MethodOptions\022\037\n\020client"
       "_streaming\030\005 \001(\010:\005false\022\037\n\020server_stream"
-      "ing\030\006 \001(\010:\005false\"\264\005\n\013FileOptions\022\024\n\014java"
+      "ing\030\006 \001(\010:\005false\"\360\005\n\013FileOptions\022\024\n\014java"
       "_package\030\001 \001(\t\022\034\n\024java_outer_classname\030\010"
       " \001(\t\022\"\n\023java_multiple_files\030\n \001(\010:\005false"
       "\022)\n\035java_generate_equals_and_hash\030\024 \001(\010B"
@@ -703,74 +707,76 @@ void AddDescriptorsImpl() {
       "_package\030\013 \001(\t\022\"\n\023cc_generic_services\030\020 "
       "\001(\010:\005false\022$\n\025java_generic_services\030\021 \001("
       "\010:\005false\022\"\n\023py_generic_services\030\022 \001(\010:\005f"
-      "alse\022\031\n\ndeprecated\030\027 \001(\010:\005false\022\037\n\020cc_en"
-      "able_arenas\030\037 \001(\010:\005false\022\031\n\021objc_class_p"
-      "refix\030$ \001(\t\022\030\n\020csharp_namespace\030% \001(\t\022\024\n"
-      "\014swift_prefix\030\' \001(\t\022\030\n\020php_class_prefix\030"
-      "( \001(\t\022C\n\024uninterpreted_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$.g"
-      "oogle.protobuf.UninterpretedOption\":\n\014Op"
-      "timizeMode\022\t\n\005SPEED\020\001\022\r\n\tCODE_SIZE\020\002\022\020\n\014"
-      "LITE_RUNTIME\020\003*\t\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002J\004\010&\020\'\"\362\001\n\016Mess"
-      "ageOptions\022&\n\027message_set_wire_format\030\001 "
-      "\001(\010:\005false\022.\n\037no_standard_descriptor_acc"
-      "essor\030\002 \001(\010:\005false\022\031\n\ndeprecated\030\003 \001(\010:\005"
-      "false\022\021\n\tmap_entry\030\007 \001(\010\022C\n\024uninterprete"
-      "d_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$.google.protobuf.Uninte"
-      "rpretedOption*\t\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002J\004\010\010\020\tJ\004\010\t\020\n\"\236\003\n"
-      "\014FieldOptions\022:\n\005ctype\030\001 \001(\0162#.google.pr"
-      "otobuf.FieldOptions.CType:\006STRING\022\016\n\006pac"
-      "ked\030\002 \001(\010\022\?\n\006jstype\030\006 \001(\0162$.google.proto"
-      "buf.FieldOptions.JSType:\tJS_NORMAL\022\023\n\004la"
-      "zy\030\005 \001(\010:\005false\022\031\n\ndeprecated\030\003 \001(\010:\005fal"
-      "se\022\023\n\004weak\030\n \001(\010:\005false\022C\n\024uninterpreted"
-      "_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$.google.protobuf.Uninter"
-      "pretedOption\"/\n\005CType\022\n\n\006STRING\020\000\022\010\n\004COR"
-      "D\020\001\022\020\n\014STRING_PIECE\020\002\"5\n\006JSType\022\r\n\tJS_NO"
-      "RMAL\020\000\022\r\n\tJS_STRING\020\001\022\r\n\tJS_NUMBER\020\002*\t\010\350"
-      "\007\020\200\200\200\200\002J\004\010\004\020\005\"^\n\014OneofOptions\022C\n\024uninter"
-      "preted_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$.google.protobuf.U"
-      "ninterpretedOption*\t\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002\"\223\001\n\013EnumOp"
-      "tions\022\023\n\013allow_alias\030\002 \001(\010\022\031\n\ndeprecated"
-      "\030\003 \001(\010:\005false\022C\n\024uninterpreted_option\030\347\007"
-      " \003(\0132$.google.protobuf.UninterpretedOpti"
-      "on*\t\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002J\004\010\005\020\006\"}\n\020EnumValueOptions\022"
-      "\031\n\ndeprecated\030\001 \001(\010:\005false\022C\n\024uninterpre"
-      "ted_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$.google.protobuf.Unin"
-      "terpretedOption*\t\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002\"{\n\016ServiceOpt"
-      "ions\022\031\n\ndeprecated\030! \001(\010:\005false\022C\n\024unint"
-      "erpreted_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$.google.protobuf"
-      ".UninterpretedOption*\t\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002\"\255\002\n\rMeth"
-      "odOptions\022\031\n\ndeprecated\030! \001(\010:\005false\022_\n\021"
-      "idempotency_level\030\" \001(\0162/.google.protobu"
-      "f.MethodOptions.IdempotencyLevel:\023IDEMPO"
-      "TENCY_UNKNOWN\022C\n\024uninterpreted_option\030\347\007"
-      " \003(\0132$.google.protobuf.UninterpretedOpti"
-      "on\"P\n\020IdempotencyLevel\022\027\n\023IDEMPOTENCY_UN"
-      "KNOWN\020\000\022\023\n\017NO_SIDE_EFFECTS\020\001\022\016\n\nIDEMPOTE"
-      "NT\020\002*\t\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002\"\236\002\n\023UninterpretedOption\022"
-      ";\n\004name\030\002 \003(\0132-.google.protobuf.Uninterp"
-      "retedOption.NamePart\022\030\n\020identifier_value"
-      "\030\003 \001(\t\022\032\n\022positive_int_value\030\004 \001(\004\022\032\n\022ne"
-      "gative_int_value\030\005 \001(\003\022\024\n\014double_value\030\006"
-      " \001(\001\022\024\n\014string_value\030\007 \001(\014\022\027\n\017aggregate_"
-      "value\030\010 \001(\t\0323\n\010NamePart\022\021\n\tname_part\030\001 \002"
-      "(\t\022\024\n\014is_extension\030\002 \002(\010\"\325\001\n\016SourceCodeI"
-      "nfo\022:\n\010location\030\001 \003(\0132(.google.protobuf."
-      "SourceCodeInfo.Location\032\206\001\n\010Location\022\020\n\004"
-      "path\030\001 \003(\005B\002\020\001\022\020\n\004span\030\002 \003(\005B\002\020\001\022\030\n\020lead"
-      "ing_comments\030\003 \001(\t\022\031\n\021trailing_comments\030"
-      "\004 \001(\t\022!\n\031leading_detached_comments\030\006 \003(\t"
-      "\"\247\001\n\021GeneratedCodeInfo\022A\n\nannotation\030\001 \003"
-      "(\0132-.google.protobuf.GeneratedCodeInfo.A"
-      "nnotation\032O\n\nAnnotation\022\020\n\004path\030\001 \003(\005B\002\020"
-      "\001\022\023\n\013source_file\030\002 \001(\t\022\r\n\005begin\030\003 \001(\005\022\013\n"
-      "\003end\030\004 \001(\005B\214\001\n\023com.google.protobufB\020Desc"
-      "riptorProtosH\001Z>github.com/golang/protob"
-      "uf/protoc-gen-go/descriptor;descriptor\242\002"
-      "\003GPB\252\002\032Google.Protobuf.Reflection"
+      "alse\022#\n\024php_generic_services\030\023 \001(\010:\005fals"
+      "e\022\031\n\ndeprecated\030\027 \001(\010:\005false\022\037\n\020cc_enabl"
+      "e_arenas\030\037 \001(\010:\005false\022\031\n\021objc_class_pref"
+      "ix\030$ \001(\t\022\030\n\020csharp_namespace\030% \001(\t\022\024\n\014sw"
+      "ift_prefix\030\' \001(\t\022\030\n\020php_class_prefix\030( \001"
+      "(\t\022\025\n\rphp_namespace\030) \001(\t\022C\n\024uninterpret"
+      "ed_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$.google.protobuf.Unint"
+      "erpretedOption\":\n\014OptimizeMode\022\t\n\005SPEED\020"
+      "\001\022\r\n\tCODE_SIZE\020\002\022\020\n\014LITE_RUNTIME\020\003*\t\010\350\007\020"
+      "\200\200\200\200\002J\004\010&\020\'\"\362\001\n\016MessageOptions\022&\n\027messag"
+      "e_set_wire_format\030\001 \001(\010:\005false\022.\n\037no_sta"
+      "ndard_descriptor_accessor\030\002 \001(\010:\005false\022\031"
+      "\n\ndeprecated\030\003 \001(\010:\005false\022\021\n\tmap_entry\030\007"
+      " \001(\010\022C\n\024uninterpreted_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$.go"
+      "ogle.protobuf.UninterpretedOption*\t\010\350\007\020\200"
+      "\200\200\200\002J\004\010\010\020\tJ\004\010\t\020\n\"\236\003\n\014FieldOptions\022:\n\005cty"
+      "pe\030\001 \001(\0162#.google.protobuf.FieldOptions."
+      "CType:\006STRING\022\016\n\006packed\030\002 \001(\010\022\?\n\006jstype\030"
+      "\006 \001(\0162$.google.protobuf.FieldOptions.JST"
+      "ype:\tJS_NORMAL\022\023\n\004lazy\030\005 \001(\010:\005false\022\031\n\nd"
+      "eprecated\030\003 \001(\010:\005false\022\023\n\004weak\030\n \001(\010:\005fa"
+      "lse\022C\n\024uninterpreted_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$.goo"
+      "gle.protobuf.UninterpretedOption\"/\n\005CTyp"
+      "e\022\n\n\006STRING\020\000\022\010\n\004CORD\020\001\022\020\n\014STRING_PIECE\020"
+      "\002\"5\n\006JSType\022\r\n\tJS_NORMAL\020\000\022\r\n\tJS_STRING\020"
+      "\001\022\r\n\tJS_NUMBER\020\002*\t\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002J\004\010\004\020\005\"^\n\014One"
+      "ofOptions\022C\n\024uninterpreted_option\030\347\007 \003(\013"
+      "2$.google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption*\t"
+      "\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002\"\223\001\n\013EnumOptions\022\023\n\013allow_alias"
+      "\030\002 \001(\010\022\031\n\ndeprecated\030\003 \001(\010:\005false\022C\n\024uni"
+      "nterpreted_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$.google.protob"
+      "uf.UninterpretedOption*\t\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002J\004\010\005\020\006\""
+      "}\n\020EnumValueOptions\022\031\n\ndeprecated\030\001 \001(\010:"
+      "\005false\022C\n\024uninterpreted_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$."
+      "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption*\t\010\350\007"
+      "\020\200\200\200\200\002\"{\n\016ServiceOptions\022\031\n\ndeprecated\030!"
+      " \001(\010:\005false\022C\n\024uninterpreted_option\030\347\007 \003"
+      "(\0132$.google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption"
+      "*\t\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002\"\255\002\n\rMethodOptions\022\031\n\ndepreca"
+      "ted\030! \001(\010:\005false\022_\n\021idempotency_level\030\" "
+      "\001(\0162/.google.protobuf.MethodOptions.Idem"
+      "potencyLevel:\023IDEMPOTENCY_UNKNOWN\022C\n\024uni"
+      "nterpreted_option\030\347\007 \003(\0132$.google.protob"
+      "uf.UninterpretedOption\"P\n\020IdempotencyLev"
+      "el\022\027\n\023IDEMPOTENCY_UNKNOWN\020\000\022\023\n\017NO_SIDE_E"
+      "FFECTS\020\001\022\016\n\nIDEMPOTENT\020\002*\t\010\350\007\020\200\200\200\200\002\"\236\002\n\023"
+      "UninterpretedOption\022;\n\004name\030\002 \003(\0132-.goog"
+      "le.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.NamePart"
+      "\022\030\n\020identifier_value\030\003 \001(\t\022\032\n\022positive_i"
+      "nt_value\030\004 \001(\004\022\032\n\022negative_int_value\030\005 \001"
+      "(\003\022\024\n\014double_value\030\006 \001(\001\022\024\n\014string_value"
+      "\030\007 \001(\014\022\027\n\017aggregate_value\030\010 \001(\t\0323\n\010NameP"
+      "art\022\021\n\tname_part\030\001 \002(\t\022\024\n\014is_extension\030\002"
+      " \002(\010\"\325\001\n\016SourceCodeInfo\022:\n\010location\030\001 \003("
+      "\0132(.google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Locat"
+      "ion\032\206\001\n\010Location\022\020\n\004path\030\001 \003(\005B\002\020\001\022\020\n\004sp"
+      "an\030\002 \003(\005B\002\020\001\022\030\n\020leading_comments\030\003 \001(\t\022\031"
+      "\n\021trailing_comments\030\004 \001(\t\022!\n\031leading_det"
+      "ached_comments\030\006 \003(\t\"\247\001\n\021GeneratedCodeIn"
+      "fo\022A\n\nannotation\030\001 \003(\0132-.google.protobuf"
+      ".GeneratedCodeInfo.Annotation\032O\n\nAnnotat"
+      "ion\022\020\n\004path\030\001 \003(\005B\002\020\001\022\023\n\013source_file\030\002 \001"
+      "(\t\022\r\n\005begin\030\003 \001(\005\022\013\n\003end\030\004 \001(\005B\214\001\n\023com.g"
+      "oogle.protobufB\020DescriptorProtosH\001Z>gith"
+      "ub.com/golang/protobuf/protoc-gen-go/des"
+      "criptor;descriptor\242\002\003GPB\252\002\032Google.Protob"
+      "uf.Reflection"
   };
   ::google::protobuf::DescriptorPool::InternalAddGeneratedFile(
-      descriptor, 5753);
+      descriptor, 5813);
   ::google::protobuf::MessageFactory::InternalRegisterGeneratedFile(
     "google/protobuf/descriptor.proto", &protobuf_RegisterTypes);
 }
@@ -1076,9 +1082,10 @@ void FileDescriptorSet::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto file = 1;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->file_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->file_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      1, this->file(i), output);
+      1, this->file(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   if (_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields()) {
@@ -1095,10 +1102,11 @@ void FileDescriptorSet::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto file = 1;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->file_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->file_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        1, this->file(i), deterministic, target);
+        1, this->file(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   if (_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields()) {
@@ -1120,12 +1128,12 @@ size_t FileDescriptorSet::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto file = 1;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->file_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->file_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->file(i));
+          this->file(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -1300,8 +1308,9 @@ void FileDescriptorProto::SharedCtor() {
   name_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   package_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   syntax_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&options_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&source_code_info_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&options_) + sizeof(source_code_info_));
+  ::memset(&options_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&source_code_info_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&options_)) + sizeof(source_code_info_));
 }
 
 FileDescriptorProto::~FileDescriptorProto() {
@@ -1397,7 +1406,7 @@ bool FileDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.name");
         } else {
@@ -1413,7 +1422,7 @@ bool FileDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_package()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->package().data(), this->package().length(),
+            this->package().data(), static_cast<int>(this->package().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.package");
         } else {
@@ -1430,7 +1439,7 @@ bool FileDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
                 input, this->add_dependency()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
             this->dependency(this->dependency_size() - 1).data(),
-            this->dependency(this->dependency_size() - 1).length(),
+            static_cast<int>(this->dependency(this->dependency_size() - 1).length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.dependency");
         } else {
@@ -1556,7 +1565,7 @@ bool FileDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_syntax()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->syntax().data(), this->syntax().length(),
+            this->syntax().data(), static_cast<int>(this->syntax().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.syntax");
         } else {
@@ -1595,7 +1604,7 @@ void FileDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1605,7 +1614,7 @@ void FileDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string package = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->package().data(), this->package().length(),
+      this->package().data(), static_cast<int>(this->package().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.package");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1615,7 +1624,7 @@ void FileDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // repeated string dependency = 3;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->dependency_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->dependency(i).data(), this->dependency(i).length(),
+      this->dependency(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->dependency(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.dependency");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteString(
@@ -1623,27 +1632,31 @@ void FileDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto message_type = 4;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->message_type_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->message_type_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      4, this->message_type(i), output);
+      4, this->message_type(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto enum_type = 5;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->enum_type_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->enum_type_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      5, this->enum_type(i), output);
+      5, this->enum_type(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.ServiceDescriptorProto service = 6;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->service_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->service_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      6, this->service(i), output);
+      6, this->service(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto extension = 7;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->extension_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->extension_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      7, this->extension(i), output);
+      7, this->extension(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // optional .google.protobuf.FileOptions options = 8;
@@ -1673,7 +1686,7 @@ void FileDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string syntax = 12;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->syntax().data(), this->syntax().length(),
+      this->syntax().data(), static_cast<int>(this->syntax().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.syntax");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1697,7 +1710,7 @@ void FileDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.name");
     target =
@@ -1708,7 +1721,7 @@ void FileDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string package = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->package().data(), this->package().length(),
+      this->package().data(), static_cast<int>(this->package().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.package");
     target =
@@ -1719,7 +1732,7 @@ void FileDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // repeated string dependency = 3;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->dependency_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->dependency(i).data(), this->dependency(i).length(),
+      this->dependency(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->dependency(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.dependency");
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
@@ -1727,31 +1740,35 @@ void FileDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto message_type = 4;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->message_type_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->message_type_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        4, this->message_type(i), deterministic, target);
+        4, this->message_type(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto enum_type = 5;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->enum_type_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->enum_type_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        5, this->enum_type(i), deterministic, target);
+        5, this->enum_type(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.ServiceDescriptorProto service = 6;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->service_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->service_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        6, this->service(i), deterministic, target);
+        6, this->service(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto extension = 7;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->extension_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->extension_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        7, this->extension(i), deterministic, target);
+        7, this->extension(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // optional .google.protobuf.FileOptions options = 8;
@@ -1779,7 +1796,7 @@ void FileDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string syntax = 12;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->syntax().data(), this->syntax().length(),
+      this->syntax().data(), static_cast<int>(this->syntax().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileDescriptorProto.syntax");
     target =
@@ -1814,45 +1831,45 @@ size_t FileDescriptorProto::ByteSizeLong() const {
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto message_type = 4;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->message_type_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->message_type_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->message_type(i));
+          this->message_type(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto enum_type = 5;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->enum_type_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->enum_type_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->enum_type(i));
+          this->enum_type(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.ServiceDescriptorProto service = 6;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->service_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->service_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->service(i));
+          this->service(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto extension = 7;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->extension_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->extension_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->extension(i));
+          this->extension(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -2586,15 +2603,16 @@ DescriptorProto_ExtensionRange::DescriptorProto_ExtensionRange(const DescriptorP
     options_ = NULL;
   }
   ::memcpy(&start_, &from.start_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&start_) + sizeof(end_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&start_)) + sizeof(end_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ExtensionRange)
 }
 
 void DescriptorProto_ExtensionRange::SharedCtor() {
   _cached_size_ = 0;
-  ::memset(&options_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&options_) + sizeof(end_));
+  ::memset(&options_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&options_)) + sizeof(end_));
 }
 
 DescriptorProto_ExtensionRange::~DescriptorProto_ExtensionRange() {
@@ -2641,8 +2659,9 @@ void DescriptorProto_ExtensionRange::Clear() {
   }
   cached_has_bits = _has_bits_[0];
   if (cached_has_bits & 6u) {
-    ::memset(&start_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&start_) + sizeof(end_));
+    ::memset(&start_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&start_)) + sizeof(end_));
   }
   _has_bits_.Clear();
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
@@ -3017,15 +3036,16 @@ DescriptorProto_ReservedRange::DescriptorProto_ReservedRange(const DescriptorPro
       _cached_size_(0) {
   _internal_metadata_.MergeFrom(from._internal_metadata_);
   ::memcpy(&start_, &from.start_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&start_) + sizeof(end_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&start_)) + sizeof(end_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ReservedRange)
 }
 
 void DescriptorProto_ReservedRange::SharedCtor() {
   _cached_size_ = 0;
-  ::memset(&start_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&start_) + sizeof(end_));
+  ::memset(&start_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&start_)) + sizeof(end_));
 }
 
 DescriptorProto_ReservedRange::~DescriptorProto_ReservedRange() {
@@ -3067,8 +3087,9 @@ void DescriptorProto_ReservedRange::Clear() {
 
   cached_has_bits = _has_bits_[0];
   if (cached_has_bits & 3u) {
-    ::memset(&start_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&start_) + sizeof(end_));
+    ::memset(&start_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&start_)) + sizeof(end_));
   }
   _has_bits_.Clear();
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
@@ -3470,7 +3491,7 @@ bool DescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.name");
         } else {
@@ -3583,7 +3604,7 @@ bool DescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
                 input, this->add_reserved_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
             this->reserved_name(this->reserved_name_size() - 1).data(),
-            this->reserved_name(this->reserved_name_size() - 1).length(),
+            static_cast<int>(this->reserved_name(this->reserved_name_size() - 1).length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.reserved_name");
         } else {
@@ -3622,7 +3643,7 @@ void DescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -3630,33 +3651,38 @@ void DescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto field = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->field_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->field_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      2, this->field(i), output);
+      2, this->field(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto nested_type = 3;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->nested_type_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->nested_type_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      3, this->nested_type(i), output);
+      3, this->nested_type(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto enum_type = 4;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->enum_type_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->enum_type_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      4, this->enum_type(i), output);
+      4, this->enum_type(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ExtensionRange extension_range = 5;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->extension_range_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->extension_range_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      5, this->extension_range(i), output);
+      5, this->extension_range(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto extension = 6;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->extension_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->extension_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      6, this->extension(i), output);
+      6, this->extension(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // optional .google.protobuf.MessageOptions options = 7;
@@ -3666,21 +3692,23 @@ void DescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.OneofDescriptorProto oneof_decl = 8;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->oneof_decl_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->oneof_decl_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      8, this->oneof_decl(i), output);
+      8, this->oneof_decl(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ReservedRange reserved_range = 9;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->reserved_range_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->reserved_range_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      9, this->reserved_range(i), output);
+      9, this->reserved_range(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated string reserved_name = 10;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->reserved_name_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->reserved_name(i).data(), this->reserved_name(i).length(),
+      this->reserved_name(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->reserved_name(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.reserved_name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteString(
@@ -3704,7 +3732,7 @@ void DescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.name");
     target =
@@ -3713,38 +3741,43 @@ void DescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto field = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->field_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->field_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        2, this->field(i), deterministic, target);
+        2, this->field(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto nested_type = 3;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->nested_type_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->nested_type_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        3, this->nested_type(i), deterministic, target);
+        3, this->nested_type(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto enum_type = 4;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->enum_type_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->enum_type_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        4, this->enum_type(i), deterministic, target);
+        4, this->enum_type(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ExtensionRange extension_range = 5;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->extension_range_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->extension_range_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        5, this->extension_range(i), deterministic, target);
+        5, this->extension_range(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto extension = 6;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->extension_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->extension_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        6, this->extension(i), deterministic, target);
+        6, this->extension(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // optional .google.protobuf.MessageOptions options = 7;
@@ -3755,23 +3788,25 @@ void DescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.OneofDescriptorProto oneof_decl = 8;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->oneof_decl_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->oneof_decl_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        8, this->oneof_decl(i), deterministic, target);
+        8, this->oneof_decl(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ReservedRange reserved_range = 9;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->reserved_range_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->reserved_range_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        9, this->reserved_range(i), deterministic, target);
+        9, this->reserved_range(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated string reserved_name = 10;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->reserved_name_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->reserved_name(i).data(), this->reserved_name(i).length(),
+      this->reserved_name(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->reserved_name(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.reserved_name");
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
@@ -3797,78 +3832,78 @@ size_t DescriptorProto::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto field = 2;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->field_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->field_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->field(i));
+          this->field(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto nested_type = 3;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->nested_type_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->nested_type_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->nested_type(i));
+          this->nested_type(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto enum_type = 4;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->enum_type_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->enum_type_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->enum_type(i));
+          this->enum_type(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ExtensionRange extension_range = 5;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->extension_range_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->extension_range_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->extension_range(i));
+          this->extension_range(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto extension = 6;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->extension_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->extension_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->extension(i));
+          this->extension(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.OneofDescriptorProto oneof_decl = 8;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->oneof_decl_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->oneof_decl_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->oneof_decl(i));
+          this->oneof_decl(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.DescriptorProto.ReservedRange reserved_range = 9;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->reserved_range_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->reserved_range_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->reserved_range(i));
+          this->reserved_range(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -4518,9 +4553,10 @@ void ExtensionRangeOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), output);
+      999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -4541,10 +4577,11 @@ void ExtensionRangeOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), deterministic, target);
+        999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -4572,12 +4609,12 @@ size_t ExtensionRangeOptions::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->uninterpreted_option_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size());
     total_size += 2UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->uninterpreted_option(i));
+          this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -4745,8 +4782,8 @@ FieldDescriptorProto::FieldDescriptorProto(const FieldDescriptorProto& from)
     options_ = NULL;
   }
   ::memcpy(&number_, &from.number_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&type_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&number_) + sizeof(type_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&type_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&number_)) + sizeof(type_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto)
 }
 
@@ -4757,8 +4794,9 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::SharedCtor() {
   type_name_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   default_value_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   json_name_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&options_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&oneof_index_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&options_) + sizeof(oneof_index_));
+  ::memset(&options_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&oneof_index_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&options_)) + sizeof(oneof_index_));
   label_ = 1;
   type_ = 1;
 }
@@ -4834,8 +4872,9 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::Clear() {
     }
   }
   if (cached_has_bits & 192u) {
-    ::memset(&number_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&oneof_index_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&number_) + sizeof(oneof_index_));
+    ::memset(&number_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&oneof_index_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&number_)) + sizeof(oneof_index_));
   }
   if (cached_has_bits & 768u) {
     label_ = 1;
@@ -4862,7 +4901,7 @@ bool FieldDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.name");
         } else {
@@ -4878,7 +4917,7 @@ bool FieldDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_extendee()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->extendee().data(), this->extendee().length(),
+            this->extendee().data(), static_cast<int>(this->extendee().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.extendee");
         } else {
@@ -4912,7 +4951,8 @@ bool FieldDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           if (::google::protobuf::FieldDescriptorProto_Label_IsValid(value)) {
             set_label(static_cast< ::google::protobuf::FieldDescriptorProto_Label >(value));
           } else {
-            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(4, value);
+            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(
+                4, static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint64>(value));
           }
         } else {
           goto handle_unusual;
@@ -4931,7 +4971,8 @@ bool FieldDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           if (::google::protobuf::FieldDescriptorProto_Type_IsValid(value)) {
             set_type(static_cast< ::google::protobuf::FieldDescriptorProto_Type >(value));
           } else {
-            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(5, value);
+            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(
+                5, static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint64>(value));
           }
         } else {
           goto handle_unusual;
@@ -4946,7 +4987,7 @@ bool FieldDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_type_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->type_name().data(), this->type_name().length(),
+            this->type_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->type_name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.type_name");
         } else {
@@ -4962,7 +5003,7 @@ bool FieldDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_default_value()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->default_value().data(), this->default_value().length(),
+            this->default_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->default_value().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.default_value");
         } else {
@@ -5004,7 +5045,7 @@ bool FieldDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_json_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->json_name().data(), this->json_name().length(),
+            this->json_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->json_name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.json_name");
         } else {
@@ -5043,7 +5084,7 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -5053,7 +5094,7 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string extendee = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->extendee().data(), this->extendee().length(),
+      this->extendee().data(), static_cast<int>(this->extendee().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.extendee");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -5080,7 +5121,7 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string type_name = 6;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->type_name().data(), this->type_name().length(),
+      this->type_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->type_name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.type_name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -5090,7 +5131,7 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string default_value = 7;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000008u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->default_value().data(), this->default_value().length(),
+      this->default_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->default_value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.default_value");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -5111,7 +5152,7 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string json_name = 10;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000010u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->json_name().data(), this->json_name().length(),
+      this->json_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->json_name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.json_name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -5135,7 +5176,7 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.name");
     target =
@@ -5146,7 +5187,7 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string extendee = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->extendee().data(), this->extendee().length(),
+      this->extendee().data(), static_cast<int>(this->extendee().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.extendee");
     target =
@@ -5174,7 +5215,7 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string type_name = 6;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->type_name().data(), this->type_name().length(),
+      this->type_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->type_name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.type_name");
     target =
@@ -5185,7 +5226,7 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string default_value = 7;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000008u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->default_value().data(), this->default_value().length(),
+      this->default_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->default_value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.default_value");
     target =
@@ -5208,7 +5249,7 @@ void FieldDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string json_name = 10;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000010u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->json_name().data(), this->json_name().length(),
+      this->json_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->json_name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldDescriptorProto.json_name");
     target =
@@ -5999,7 +6040,7 @@ bool OneofDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.OneofDescriptorProto.name");
         } else {
@@ -6050,7 +6091,7 @@ void OneofDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.OneofDescriptorProto.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -6080,7 +6121,7 @@ void OneofDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.OneofDescriptorProto.name");
     target =
@@ -6435,7 +6476,7 @@ bool EnumDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto.name");
         } else {
@@ -6498,7 +6539,7 @@ void EnumDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -6506,9 +6547,10 @@ void EnumDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumValueDescriptorProto value = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->value_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->value_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      2, this->value(i), output);
+      2, this->value(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // optional .google.protobuf.EnumOptions options = 3;
@@ -6534,7 +6576,7 @@ void EnumDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.EnumDescriptorProto.name");
     target =
@@ -6543,10 +6585,11 @@ void EnumDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumValueDescriptorProto value = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->value_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->value_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        2, this->value(i), deterministic, target);
+        2, this->value(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // optional .google.protobuf.EnumOptions options = 3;
@@ -6575,12 +6618,12 @@ size_t EnumDescriptorProto::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumValueDescriptorProto value = 2;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->value_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->value_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->value(i));
+          this->value(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -6865,8 +6908,9 @@ EnumValueDescriptorProto::EnumValueDescriptorProto(const EnumValueDescriptorProt
 void EnumValueDescriptorProto::SharedCtor() {
   _cached_size_ = 0;
   name_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&options_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&number_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&options_) + sizeof(number_));
+  ::memset(&options_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&number_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&options_)) + sizeof(number_));
 }
 
 EnumValueDescriptorProto::~EnumValueDescriptorProto() {
@@ -6941,7 +6985,7 @@ bool EnumValueDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.EnumValueDescriptorProto.name");
         } else {
@@ -7006,7 +7050,7 @@ void EnumValueDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.EnumValueDescriptorProto.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -7041,7 +7085,7 @@ void EnumValueDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.EnumValueDescriptorProto.name");
     target =
@@ -7437,7 +7481,7 @@ bool ServiceDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.ServiceDescriptorProto.name");
         } else {
@@ -7500,7 +7544,7 @@ void ServiceDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.ServiceDescriptorProto.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -7508,9 +7552,10 @@ void ServiceDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto method = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->method_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->method_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      2, this->method(i), output);
+      2, this->method(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // optional .google.protobuf.ServiceOptions options = 3;
@@ -7536,7 +7581,7 @@ void ServiceDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.ServiceDescriptorProto.name");
     target =
@@ -7545,10 +7590,11 @@ void ServiceDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto method = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->method_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->method_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        2, this->method(i), deterministic, target);
+        2, this->method(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // optional .google.protobuf.ServiceOptions options = 3;
@@ -7577,12 +7623,12 @@ size_t ServiceDescriptorProto::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto method = 2;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->method_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->method_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->method(i));
+          this->method(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -7872,8 +7918,8 @@ MethodDescriptorProto::MethodDescriptorProto(const MethodDescriptorProto& from)
     options_ = NULL;
   }
   ::memcpy(&client_streaming_, &from.client_streaming_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&server_streaming_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&client_streaming_) + sizeof(server_streaming_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&server_streaming_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&client_streaming_)) + sizeof(server_streaming_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto)
 }
 
@@ -7882,8 +7928,9 @@ void MethodDescriptorProto::SharedCtor() {
   name_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   input_type_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   output_type_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&options_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&server_streaming_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&options_) + sizeof(server_streaming_));
+  ::memset(&options_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&server_streaming_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&options_)) + sizeof(server_streaming_));
 }
 
 MethodDescriptorProto::~MethodDescriptorProto() {
@@ -7947,8 +7994,9 @@ void MethodDescriptorProto::Clear() {
     }
   }
   if (cached_has_bits & 48u) {
-    ::memset(&client_streaming_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&server_streaming_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&client_streaming_) + sizeof(server_streaming_));
+    ::memset(&client_streaming_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&server_streaming_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&client_streaming_)) + sizeof(server_streaming_));
   }
   _has_bits_.Clear();
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
@@ -7971,7 +8019,7 @@ bool MethodDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto.name");
         } else {
@@ -7987,7 +8035,7 @@ bool MethodDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_input_type()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->input_type().data(), this->input_type().length(),
+            this->input_type().data(), static_cast<int>(this->input_type().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto.input_type");
         } else {
@@ -8003,7 +8051,7 @@ bool MethodDescriptorProto::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_output_type()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->output_type().data(), this->output_type().length(),
+            this->output_type().data(), static_cast<int>(this->output_type().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto.output_type");
         } else {
@@ -8082,7 +8130,7 @@ void MethodDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -8092,7 +8140,7 @@ void MethodDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string input_type = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->input_type().data(), this->input_type().length(),
+      this->input_type().data(), static_cast<int>(this->input_type().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto.input_type");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -8102,7 +8150,7 @@ void MethodDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string output_type = 3;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->output_type().data(), this->output_type().length(),
+      this->output_type().data(), static_cast<int>(this->output_type().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto.output_type");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -8142,7 +8190,7 @@ void MethodDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string name = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto.name");
     target =
@@ -8153,7 +8201,7 @@ void MethodDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string input_type = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->input_type().data(), this->input_type().length(),
+      this->input_type().data(), static_cast<int>(this->input_type().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto.input_type");
     target =
@@ -8164,7 +8212,7 @@ void MethodDescriptorProto::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string output_type = 3;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->output_type().data(), this->output_type().length(),
+      this->output_type().data(), static_cast<int>(this->output_type().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.MethodDescriptorProto.output_type");
     target =
@@ -8646,12 +8694,14 @@ const int FileOptions::kGoPackageFieldNumber;
 const int FileOptions::kCcGenericServicesFieldNumber;
 const int FileOptions::kJavaGenericServicesFieldNumber;
 const int FileOptions::kPyGenericServicesFieldNumber;
+const int FileOptions::kPhpGenericServicesFieldNumber;
 const int FileOptions::kDeprecatedFieldNumber;
 const int FileOptions::kCcEnableArenasFieldNumber;
 const int FileOptions::kObjcClassPrefixFieldNumber;
 const int FileOptions::kCsharpNamespaceFieldNumber;
 const int FileOptions::kSwiftPrefixFieldNumber;
 const int FileOptions::kPhpClassPrefixFieldNumber;
+const int FileOptions::kPhpNamespaceFieldNumber;
 const int FileOptions::kUninterpretedOptionFieldNumber;
 #endif  // !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER >= 1900
 
@@ -8699,9 +8749,13 @@ FileOptions::FileOptions(const FileOptions& from)
   if (from.has_php_class_prefix()) {
     php_class_prefix_.AssignWithDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), from.php_class_prefix_);
   }
+  php_namespace_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
+  if (from.has_php_namespace()) {
+    php_namespace_.AssignWithDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), from.php_namespace_);
+  }
   ::memcpy(&java_multiple_files_, &from.java_multiple_files_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&optimize_for_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&java_multiple_files_) + sizeof(optimize_for_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&optimize_for_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&java_multiple_files_)) + sizeof(optimize_for_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.FileOptions)
 }
 
@@ -8714,8 +8768,10 @@ void FileOptions::SharedCtor() {
   csharp_namespace_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   swift_prefix_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   php_class_prefix_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&java_multiple_files_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&cc_enable_arenas_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&java_multiple_files_) + sizeof(cc_enable_arenas_));
+  php_namespace_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
+  ::memset(&java_multiple_files_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&cc_enable_arenas_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&java_multiple_files_)) + sizeof(cc_enable_arenas_));
   optimize_for_ = 1;
 }
 
@@ -8732,6 +8788,7 @@ void FileOptions::SharedDtor() {
   csharp_namespace_.DestroyNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   swift_prefix_.DestroyNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   php_class_prefix_.DestroyNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
+  php_namespace_.DestroyNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
 }
 
 void FileOptions::SetCachedSize(int size) const {
@@ -8766,7 +8823,7 @@ void FileOptions::Clear() {
   _extensions_.Clear();
   uninterpreted_option_.Clear();
   cached_has_bits = _has_bits_[0];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 127u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 255u) {
     if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
       GOOGLE_DCHECK(!java_package_.IsDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited()));
       (*java_package_.UnsafeRawStringPointer())->clear();
@@ -8795,11 +8852,18 @@ void FileOptions::Clear() {
       GOOGLE_DCHECK(!php_class_prefix_.IsDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited()));
       (*php_class_prefix_.UnsafeRawStringPointer())->clear();
     }
+    if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000080u) {
+      GOOGLE_DCHECK(!php_namespace_.IsDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited()));
+      (*php_namespace_.UnsafeRawStringPointer())->clear();
+    }
   }
-  java_multiple_files_ = false;
   if (cached_has_bits & 65280u) {
-    ::memset(&java_generate_equals_and_hash_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&cc_enable_arenas_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&java_generate_equals_and_hash_) + sizeof(cc_enable_arenas_));
+    ::memset(&java_multiple_files_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&java_multiple_files_)) + sizeof(deprecated_));
+  }
+  if (cached_has_bits & 196608u) {
+    cc_enable_arenas_ = false;
     optimize_for_ = 1;
   }
   _has_bits_.Clear();
@@ -8823,7 +8887,7 @@ bool FileOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_java_package()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->java_package().data(), this->java_package().length(),
+            this->java_package().data(), static_cast<int>(this->java_package().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FileOptions.java_package");
         } else {
@@ -8839,7 +8903,7 @@ bool FileOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_java_outer_classname()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->java_outer_classname().data(), this->java_outer_classname().length(),
+            this->java_outer_classname().data(), static_cast<int>(this->java_outer_classname().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FileOptions.java_outer_classname");
         } else {
@@ -8859,7 +8923,8 @@ bool FileOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           if (::google::protobuf::FileOptions_OptimizeMode_IsValid(value)) {
             set_optimize_for(static_cast< ::google::protobuf::FileOptions_OptimizeMode >(value));
           } else {
-            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(9, value);
+            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(
+                9, static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint64>(value));
           }
         } else {
           goto handle_unusual;
@@ -8888,7 +8953,7 @@ bool FileOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_go_package()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->go_package().data(), this->go_package().length(),
+            this->go_package().data(), static_cast<int>(this->go_package().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FileOptions.go_package");
         } else {
@@ -8939,6 +9004,20 @@ bool FileOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
         break;
       }
 
+      // optional bool php_generic_services = 19 [default = false];
+      case 19: {
+        if (static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint8>(tag) ==
+            static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint8>(152u /* 152 & 0xFF */)) {
+          set_has_php_generic_services();
+          DO_((::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadPrimitive<
+                   bool, ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::TYPE_BOOL>(
+                 input, &php_generic_services_)));
+        } else {
+          goto handle_unusual;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+
       // optional bool java_generate_equals_and_hash = 20 [deprecated = true];
       case 20: {
         if (static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint8>(tag) ==
@@ -9002,7 +9081,7 @@ bool FileOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_objc_class_prefix()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->objc_class_prefix().data(), this->objc_class_prefix().length(),
+            this->objc_class_prefix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->objc_class_prefix().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FileOptions.objc_class_prefix");
         } else {
@@ -9018,7 +9097,7 @@ bool FileOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_csharp_namespace()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->csharp_namespace().data(), this->csharp_namespace().length(),
+            this->csharp_namespace().data(), static_cast<int>(this->csharp_namespace().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FileOptions.csharp_namespace");
         } else {
@@ -9034,7 +9113,7 @@ bool FileOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_swift_prefix()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->swift_prefix().data(), this->swift_prefix().length(),
+            this->swift_prefix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->swift_prefix().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FileOptions.swift_prefix");
         } else {
@@ -9050,7 +9129,7 @@ bool FileOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_php_class_prefix()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->php_class_prefix().data(), this->php_class_prefix().length(),
+            this->php_class_prefix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->php_class_prefix().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_class_prefix");
         } else {
@@ -9059,6 +9138,22 @@ bool FileOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
         break;
       }
 
+      // optional string php_namespace = 41;
+      case 41: {
+        if (static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint8>(tag) ==
+            static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint8>(74u /* 330 & 0xFF */)) {
+          DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
+                input, this->mutable_php_namespace()));
+          ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
+            this->php_namespace().data(), static_cast<int>(this->php_namespace().length()),
+            ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
+            "google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace");
+        } else {
+          goto handle_unusual;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+
       // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
       case 999: {
         if (static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint8>(tag) ==
@@ -9107,7 +9202,7 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string java_package = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->java_package().data(), this->java_package().length(),
+      this->java_package().data(), static_cast<int>(this->java_package().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.java_package");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -9117,7 +9212,7 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string java_outer_classname = 8;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->java_outer_classname().data(), this->java_outer_classname().length(),
+      this->java_outer_classname().data(), static_cast<int>(this->java_outer_classname().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.java_outer_classname");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -9125,20 +9220,20 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // optional .google.protobuf.FileOptions.OptimizeMode optimize_for = 9 [default = SPEED];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00008000u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00020000u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteEnum(
       9, this->optimize_for(), output);
   }
 
   // optional bool java_multiple_files = 10 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000080u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000100u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBool(10, this->java_multiple_files(), output);
   }
 
   // optional string go_package = 11;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->go_package().data(), this->go_package().length(),
+      this->go_package().data(), static_cast<int>(this->go_package().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.go_package");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -9146,44 +9241,49 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // optional bool cc_generic_services = 16 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000400u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000800u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBool(16, this->cc_generic_services(), output);
   }
 
   // optional bool java_generic_services = 17 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000800u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00001000u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBool(17, this->java_generic_services(), output);
   }
 
   // optional bool py_generic_services = 18 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00001000u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00002000u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBool(18, this->py_generic_services(), output);
   }
 
+  // optional bool php_generic_services = 19 [default = false];
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00004000u) {
+    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBool(19, this->php_generic_services(), output);
+  }
+
   // optional bool java_generate_equals_and_hash = 20 [deprecated = true];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000100u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000200u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBool(20, this->java_generate_equals_and_hash(), output);
   }
 
   // optional bool deprecated = 23 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00002000u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00008000u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBool(23, this->deprecated(), output);
   }
 
   // optional bool java_string_check_utf8 = 27 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000200u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000400u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBool(27, this->java_string_check_utf8(), output);
   }
 
   // optional bool cc_enable_arenas = 31 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00004000u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00010000u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBool(31, this->cc_enable_arenas(), output);
   }
 
   // optional string objc_class_prefix = 36;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000008u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->objc_class_prefix().data(), this->objc_class_prefix().length(),
+      this->objc_class_prefix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->objc_class_prefix().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.objc_class_prefix");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -9193,7 +9293,7 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string csharp_namespace = 37;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000010u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->csharp_namespace().data(), this->csharp_namespace().length(),
+      this->csharp_namespace().data(), static_cast<int>(this->csharp_namespace().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.csharp_namespace");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -9203,7 +9303,7 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string swift_prefix = 39;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000020u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->swift_prefix().data(), this->swift_prefix().length(),
+      this->swift_prefix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->swift_prefix().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.swift_prefix");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -9213,17 +9313,28 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string php_class_prefix = 40;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000040u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->php_class_prefix().data(), this->php_class_prefix().length(),
+      this->php_class_prefix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->php_class_prefix().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_class_prefix");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
       40, this->php_class_prefix(), output);
   }
 
+  // optional string php_namespace = 41;
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000080u) {
+    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
+      this->php_namespace().data(), static_cast<int>(this->php_namespace().length()),
+      ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
+      "google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace");
+    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
+      41, this->php_namespace(), output);
+  }
+
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), output);
+      999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -9247,7 +9358,7 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string java_package = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->java_package().data(), this->java_package().length(),
+      this->java_package().data(), static_cast<int>(this->java_package().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.java_package");
     target =
@@ -9258,7 +9369,7 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string java_outer_classname = 8;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->java_outer_classname().data(), this->java_outer_classname().length(),
+      this->java_outer_classname().data(), static_cast<int>(this->java_outer_classname().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.java_outer_classname");
     target =
@@ -9267,20 +9378,20 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // optional .google.protobuf.FileOptions.OptimizeMode optimize_for = 9 [default = SPEED];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00008000u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00020000u) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteEnumToArray(
       9, this->optimize_for(), target);
   }
 
   // optional bool java_multiple_files = 10 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000080u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000100u) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBoolToArray(10, this->java_multiple_files(), target);
   }
 
   // optional string go_package = 11;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->go_package().data(), this->go_package().length(),
+      this->go_package().data(), static_cast<int>(this->go_package().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.go_package");
     target =
@@ -9289,44 +9400,49 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // optional bool cc_generic_services = 16 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000400u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000800u) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBoolToArray(16, this->cc_generic_services(), target);
   }
 
   // optional bool java_generic_services = 17 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000800u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00001000u) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBoolToArray(17, this->java_generic_services(), target);
   }
 
   // optional bool py_generic_services = 18 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00001000u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00002000u) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBoolToArray(18, this->py_generic_services(), target);
   }
 
+  // optional bool php_generic_services = 19 [default = false];
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00004000u) {
+    target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBoolToArray(19, this->php_generic_services(), target);
+  }
+
   // optional bool java_generate_equals_and_hash = 20 [deprecated = true];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000100u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000200u) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBoolToArray(20, this->java_generate_equals_and_hash(), target);
   }
 
   // optional bool deprecated = 23 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00002000u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00008000u) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBoolToArray(23, this->deprecated(), target);
   }
 
   // optional bool java_string_check_utf8 = 27 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000200u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000400u) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBoolToArray(27, this->java_string_check_utf8(), target);
   }
 
   // optional bool cc_enable_arenas = 31 [default = false];
-  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00004000u) {
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00010000u) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBoolToArray(31, this->cc_enable_arenas(), target);
   }
 
   // optional string objc_class_prefix = 36;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000008u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->objc_class_prefix().data(), this->objc_class_prefix().length(),
+      this->objc_class_prefix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->objc_class_prefix().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.objc_class_prefix");
     target =
@@ -9337,7 +9453,7 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string csharp_namespace = 37;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000010u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->csharp_namespace().data(), this->csharp_namespace().length(),
+      this->csharp_namespace().data(), static_cast<int>(this->csharp_namespace().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.csharp_namespace");
     target =
@@ -9348,7 +9464,7 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string swift_prefix = 39;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000020u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->swift_prefix().data(), this->swift_prefix().length(),
+      this->swift_prefix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->swift_prefix().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.swift_prefix");
     target =
@@ -9359,7 +9475,7 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string php_class_prefix = 40;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000040u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->php_class_prefix().data(), this->php_class_prefix().length(),
+      this->php_class_prefix().data(), static_cast<int>(this->php_class_prefix().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_class_prefix");
     target =
@@ -9367,11 +9483,23 @@ void FileOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
         40, this->php_class_prefix(), target);
   }
 
+  // optional string php_namespace = 41;
+  if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000080u) {
+    ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
+      this->php_namespace().data(), static_cast<int>(this->php_namespace().length()),
+      ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
+      "google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace");
+    target =
+      ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringToArray(
+        41, this->php_namespace(), target);
+  }
+
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), deterministic, target);
+        999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -9399,12 +9527,12 @@ size_t FileOptions::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->uninterpreted_option_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size());
     total_size += 2UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->uninterpreted_option(i));
+          this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -9458,13 +9586,20 @@ size_t FileOptions::ByteSizeLong() const {
           this->php_class_prefix());
     }
 
+    // optional string php_namespace = 41;
+    if (has_php_namespace()) {
+      total_size += 2 +
+        ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::StringSize(
+          this->php_namespace());
+    }
+
+  }
+  if (_has_bits_[8 / 32] & 65280u) {
     // optional bool java_multiple_files = 10 [default = false];
     if (has_java_multiple_files()) {
       total_size += 1 + 1;
     }
 
-  }
-  if (_has_bits_[8 / 32] & 65280u) {
     // optional bool java_generate_equals_and_hash = 20 [deprecated = true];
     if (has_java_generate_equals_and_hash()) {
       total_size += 2 + 1;
@@ -9490,11 +9625,18 @@ size_t FileOptions::ByteSizeLong() const {
       total_size += 2 + 1;
     }
 
+    // optional bool php_generic_services = 19 [default = false];
+    if (has_php_generic_services()) {
+      total_size += 2 + 1;
+    }
+
     // optional bool deprecated = 23 [default = false];
     if (has_deprecated()) {
       total_size += 2 + 1;
     }
 
+  }
+  if (_has_bits_[16 / 32] & 196608u) {
     // optional bool cc_enable_arenas = 31 [default = false];
     if (has_cc_enable_arenas()) {
       total_size += 2 + 1;
@@ -9569,33 +9711,42 @@ void FileOptions::MergeFrom(const FileOptions& from) {
       php_class_prefix_.AssignWithDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), from.php_class_prefix_);
     }
     if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000080u) {
-      java_multiple_files_ = from.java_multiple_files_;
+      set_has_php_namespace();
+      php_namespace_.AssignWithDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), from.php_namespace_);
     }
-    _has_bits_[0] |= cached_has_bits;
   }
   if (cached_has_bits & 65280u) {
     if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000100u) {
-      java_generate_equals_and_hash_ = from.java_generate_equals_and_hash_;
+      java_multiple_files_ = from.java_multiple_files_;
     }
     if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000200u) {
-      java_string_check_utf8_ = from.java_string_check_utf8_;
+      java_generate_equals_and_hash_ = from.java_generate_equals_and_hash_;
     }
     if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000400u) {
-      cc_generic_services_ = from.cc_generic_services_;
+      java_string_check_utf8_ = from.java_string_check_utf8_;
     }
     if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000800u) {
-      java_generic_services_ = from.java_generic_services_;
+      cc_generic_services_ = from.cc_generic_services_;
     }
     if (cached_has_bits & 0x00001000u) {
-      py_generic_services_ = from.py_generic_services_;
+      java_generic_services_ = from.java_generic_services_;
     }
     if (cached_has_bits & 0x00002000u) {
-      deprecated_ = from.deprecated_;
+      py_generic_services_ = from.py_generic_services_;
     }
     if (cached_has_bits & 0x00004000u) {
-      cc_enable_arenas_ = from.cc_enable_arenas_;
+      php_generic_services_ = from.php_generic_services_;
     }
     if (cached_has_bits & 0x00008000u) {
+      deprecated_ = from.deprecated_;
+    }
+    _has_bits_[0] |= cached_has_bits;
+  }
+  if (cached_has_bits & 196608u) {
+    if (cached_has_bits & 0x00010000u) {
+      cc_enable_arenas_ = from.cc_enable_arenas_;
+    }
+    if (cached_has_bits & 0x00020000u) {
       optimize_for_ = from.optimize_for_;
     }
     _has_bits_[0] |= cached_has_bits;
@@ -9639,12 +9790,14 @@ void FileOptions::InternalSwap(FileOptions* other) {
   csharp_namespace_.Swap(&other->csharp_namespace_);
   swift_prefix_.Swap(&other->swift_prefix_);
   php_class_prefix_.Swap(&other->php_class_prefix_);
+  php_namespace_.Swap(&other->php_namespace_);
   swap(java_multiple_files_, other->java_multiple_files_);
   swap(java_generate_equals_and_hash_, other->java_generate_equals_and_hash_);
   swap(java_string_check_utf8_, other->java_string_check_utf8_);
   swap(cc_generic_services_, other->cc_generic_services_);
   swap(java_generic_services_, other->java_generic_services_);
   swap(py_generic_services_, other->py_generic_services_);
+  swap(php_generic_services_, other->php_generic_services_);
   swap(deprecated_, other->deprecated_);
   swap(cc_enable_arenas_, other->cc_enable_arenas_);
   swap(optimize_for_, other->optimize_for_);
@@ -9790,13 +9943,13 @@ void FileOptions::set_allocated_java_outer_classname(::std::string* java_outer_c
 
 // optional bool java_multiple_files = 10 [default = false];
 bool FileOptions::has_java_multiple_files() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000080u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000100u) != 0;
 }
 void FileOptions::set_has_java_multiple_files() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000080u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000100u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_has_java_multiple_files() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000080u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000100u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_java_multiple_files() {
   java_multiple_files_ = false;
@@ -9814,13 +9967,13 @@ void FileOptions::set_java_multiple_files(bool value) {
 
 // optional bool java_generate_equals_and_hash = 20 [deprecated = true];
 bool FileOptions::has_java_generate_equals_and_hash() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000100u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000200u) != 0;
 }
 void FileOptions::set_has_java_generate_equals_and_hash() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000100u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000200u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_has_java_generate_equals_and_hash() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000100u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000200u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_java_generate_equals_and_hash() {
   java_generate_equals_and_hash_ = false;
@@ -9838,13 +9991,13 @@ void FileOptions::set_java_generate_equals_and_hash(bool value) {
 
 // optional bool java_string_check_utf8 = 27 [default = false];
 bool FileOptions::has_java_string_check_utf8() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000200u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000400u) != 0;
 }
 void FileOptions::set_has_java_string_check_utf8() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000200u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000400u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_has_java_string_check_utf8() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000200u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000400u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_java_string_check_utf8() {
   java_string_check_utf8_ = false;
@@ -9862,13 +10015,13 @@ void FileOptions::set_java_string_check_utf8(bool value) {
 
 // optional .google.protobuf.FileOptions.OptimizeMode optimize_for = 9 [default = SPEED];
 bool FileOptions::has_optimize_for() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00008000u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00020000u) != 0;
 }
 void FileOptions::set_has_optimize_for() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00008000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00020000u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_has_optimize_for() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00008000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00020000u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_optimize_for() {
   optimize_for_ = 1;
@@ -9950,13 +10103,13 @@ void FileOptions::set_allocated_go_package(::std::string* go_package) {
 
 // optional bool cc_generic_services = 16 [default = false];
 bool FileOptions::has_cc_generic_services() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000400u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000800u) != 0;
 }
 void FileOptions::set_has_cc_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000400u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000800u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_has_cc_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000400u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000800u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_cc_generic_services() {
   cc_generic_services_ = false;
@@ -9974,13 +10127,13 @@ void FileOptions::set_cc_generic_services(bool value) {
 
 // optional bool java_generic_services = 17 [default = false];
 bool FileOptions::has_java_generic_services() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000800u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00001000u) != 0;
 }
 void FileOptions::set_has_java_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000800u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00001000u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_has_java_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000800u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00001000u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_java_generic_services() {
   java_generic_services_ = false;
@@ -9998,13 +10151,13 @@ void FileOptions::set_java_generic_services(bool value) {
 
 // optional bool py_generic_services = 18 [default = false];
 bool FileOptions::has_py_generic_services() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00001000u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00002000u) != 0;
 }
 void FileOptions::set_has_py_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00001000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00002000u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_has_py_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00001000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00002000u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_py_generic_services() {
   py_generic_services_ = false;
@@ -10020,15 +10173,39 @@ void FileOptions::set_py_generic_services(bool value) {
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set:google.protobuf.FileOptions.py_generic_services)
 }
 
+// optional bool php_generic_services = 19 [default = false];
+bool FileOptions::has_php_generic_services() const {
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00004000u) != 0;
+}
+void FileOptions::set_has_php_generic_services() {
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00004000u;
+}
+void FileOptions::clear_has_php_generic_services() {
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00004000u;
+}
+void FileOptions::clear_php_generic_services() {
+  php_generic_services_ = false;
+  clear_has_php_generic_services();
+}
+bool FileOptions::php_generic_services() const {
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_get:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_generic_services)
+  return php_generic_services_;
+}
+void FileOptions::set_php_generic_services(bool value) {
+  set_has_php_generic_services();
+  php_generic_services_ = value;
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_generic_services)
+}
+
 // optional bool deprecated = 23 [default = false];
 bool FileOptions::has_deprecated() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00002000u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00008000u) != 0;
 }
 void FileOptions::set_has_deprecated() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00002000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00008000u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_has_deprecated() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00002000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00008000u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_deprecated() {
   deprecated_ = false;
@@ -10046,13 +10223,13 @@ void FileOptions::set_deprecated(bool value) {
 
 // optional bool cc_enable_arenas = 31 [default = false];
 bool FileOptions::has_cc_enable_arenas() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00004000u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00010000u) != 0;
 }
 void FileOptions::set_has_cc_enable_arenas() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00004000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00010000u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_has_cc_enable_arenas() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00004000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00010000u;
 }
 void FileOptions::clear_cc_enable_arenas() {
   cc_enable_arenas_ = false;
@@ -10320,6 +10497,69 @@ void FileOptions::set_allocated_php_class_prefix(::std::string* php_class_prefix
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set_allocated:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_class_prefix)
 }
 
+// optional string php_namespace = 41;
+bool FileOptions::has_php_namespace() const {
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000080u) != 0;
+}
+void FileOptions::set_has_php_namespace() {
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000080u;
+}
+void FileOptions::clear_has_php_namespace() {
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000080u;
+}
+void FileOptions::clear_php_namespace() {
+  php_namespace_.ClearToEmptyNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
+  clear_has_php_namespace();
+}
+const ::std::string& FileOptions::php_namespace() const {
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_get:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+  return php_namespace_.GetNoArena();
+}
+void FileOptions::set_php_namespace(const ::std::string& value) {
+  set_has_php_namespace();
+  php_namespace_.SetNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), value);
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+}
+#if LANG_CXX11
+void FileOptions::set_php_namespace(::std::string&& value) {
+  set_has_php_namespace();
+  php_namespace_.SetNoArena(
+    &::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), ::std::move(value));
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set_rvalue:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+}
+#endif
+void FileOptions::set_php_namespace(const char* value) {
+  GOOGLE_DCHECK(value != NULL);
+  set_has_php_namespace();
+  php_namespace_.SetNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), ::std::string(value));
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set_char:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+}
+void FileOptions::set_php_namespace(const char* value, size_t size) {
+  set_has_php_namespace();
+  php_namespace_.SetNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(),
+      ::std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(value), size));
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set_pointer:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+}
+::std::string* FileOptions::mutable_php_namespace() {
+  set_has_php_namespace();
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_mutable:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+  return php_namespace_.MutableNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
+}
+::std::string* FileOptions::release_php_namespace() {
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_release:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+  clear_has_php_namespace();
+  return php_namespace_.ReleaseNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
+}
+void FileOptions::set_allocated_php_namespace(::std::string* php_namespace) {
+  if (php_namespace != NULL) {
+    set_has_php_namespace();
+  } else {
+    clear_has_php_namespace();
+  }
+  php_namespace_.SetAllocatedNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), php_namespace);
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set_allocated:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+}
+
 // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
 int FileOptions::uninterpreted_option_size() const {
   return uninterpreted_option_.size();
@@ -10379,15 +10619,16 @@ MessageOptions::MessageOptions(const MessageOptions& from)
   _internal_metadata_.MergeFrom(from._internal_metadata_);
   _extensions_.MergeFrom(from._extensions_);
   ::memcpy(&message_set_wire_format_, &from.message_set_wire_format_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&map_entry_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&message_set_wire_format_) + sizeof(map_entry_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&map_entry_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&message_set_wire_format_)) + sizeof(map_entry_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.MessageOptions)
 }
 
 void MessageOptions::SharedCtor() {
   _cached_size_ = 0;
-  ::memset(&message_set_wire_format_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&map_entry_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&message_set_wire_format_) + sizeof(map_entry_));
+  ::memset(&message_set_wire_format_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&map_entry_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&message_set_wire_format_)) + sizeof(map_entry_));
 }
 
 MessageOptions::~MessageOptions() {
@@ -10431,8 +10672,9 @@ void MessageOptions::Clear() {
   uninterpreted_option_.Clear();
   cached_has_bits = _has_bits_[0];
   if (cached_has_bits & 15u) {
-    ::memset(&message_set_wire_format_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&map_entry_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&message_set_wire_format_) + sizeof(map_entry_));
+    ::memset(&message_set_wire_format_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&map_entry_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&message_set_wire_format_)) + sizeof(map_entry_));
   }
   _has_bits_.Clear();
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
@@ -10570,9 +10812,10 @@ void MessageOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), output);
+      999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -10614,10 +10857,11 @@ void MessageOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), deterministic, target);
+        999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -10645,12 +10889,12 @@ size_t MessageOptions::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->uninterpreted_option_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size());
     total_size += 2UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->uninterpreted_option(i));
+          this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -10930,15 +11174,16 @@ FieldOptions::FieldOptions(const FieldOptions& from)
   _internal_metadata_.MergeFrom(from._internal_metadata_);
   _extensions_.MergeFrom(from._extensions_);
   ::memcpy(&ctype_, &from.ctype_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&jstype_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&ctype_) + sizeof(jstype_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&jstype_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&ctype_)) + sizeof(jstype_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.FieldOptions)
 }
 
 void FieldOptions::SharedCtor() {
   _cached_size_ = 0;
-  ::memset(&ctype_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&jstype_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&ctype_) + sizeof(jstype_));
+  ::memset(&ctype_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&jstype_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&ctype_)) + sizeof(jstype_));
 }
 
 FieldOptions::~FieldOptions() {
@@ -10982,8 +11227,9 @@ void FieldOptions::Clear() {
   uninterpreted_option_.Clear();
   cached_has_bits = _has_bits_[0];
   if (cached_has_bits & 63u) {
-    ::memset(&ctype_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&jstype_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&ctype_) + sizeof(jstype_));
+    ::memset(&ctype_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&jstype_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&ctype_)) + sizeof(jstype_));
   }
   _has_bits_.Clear();
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
@@ -11010,7 +11256,8 @@ bool FieldOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           if (::google::protobuf::FieldOptions_CType_IsValid(value)) {
             set_ctype(static_cast< ::google::protobuf::FieldOptions_CType >(value));
           } else {
-            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(1, value);
+            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(
+                1, static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint64>(value));
           }
         } else {
           goto handle_unusual;
@@ -11071,7 +11318,8 @@ bool FieldOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           if (::google::protobuf::FieldOptions_JSType_IsValid(value)) {
             set_jstype(static_cast< ::google::protobuf::FieldOptions_JSType >(value));
           } else {
-            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(6, value);
+            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(
+                6, static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint64>(value));
           }
         } else {
           goto handle_unusual;
@@ -11171,9 +11419,10 @@ void FieldOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), output);
+      999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -11227,10 +11476,11 @@ void FieldOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), deterministic, target);
+        999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -11258,12 +11508,12 @@ size_t FieldOptions::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->uninterpreted_option_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size());
     total_size += 2UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->uninterpreted_option(i));
+          this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -11711,9 +11961,10 @@ void OneofOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), output);
+      999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -11734,10 +11985,11 @@ void OneofOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), deterministic, target);
+        999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -11765,12 +12017,12 @@ size_t OneofOptions::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->uninterpreted_option_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size());
     total_size += 2UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->uninterpreted_option(i));
+          this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -11908,15 +12160,16 @@ EnumOptions::EnumOptions(const EnumOptions& from)
   _internal_metadata_.MergeFrom(from._internal_metadata_);
   _extensions_.MergeFrom(from._extensions_);
   ::memcpy(&allow_alias_, &from.allow_alias_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&allow_alias_) + sizeof(deprecated_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&allow_alias_)) + sizeof(deprecated_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.EnumOptions)
 }
 
 void EnumOptions::SharedCtor() {
   _cached_size_ = 0;
-  ::memset(&allow_alias_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&allow_alias_) + sizeof(deprecated_));
+  ::memset(&allow_alias_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&allow_alias_)) + sizeof(deprecated_));
 }
 
 EnumOptions::~EnumOptions() {
@@ -11960,8 +12213,9 @@ void EnumOptions::Clear() {
   uninterpreted_option_.Clear();
   cached_has_bits = _has_bits_[0];
   if (cached_has_bits & 3u) {
-    ::memset(&allow_alias_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&allow_alias_) + sizeof(deprecated_));
+    ::memset(&allow_alias_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&allow_alias_)) + sizeof(deprecated_));
   }
   _has_bits_.Clear();
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
@@ -12061,9 +12315,10 @@ void EnumOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), output);
+      999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -12095,10 +12350,11 @@ void EnumOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), deterministic, target);
+        999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -12126,12 +12382,12 @@ size_t EnumOptions::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->uninterpreted_option_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size());
     total_size += 2UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->uninterpreted_option(i));
+          this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -12467,9 +12723,10 @@ void EnumValueOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), output);
+      999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -12496,10 +12753,11 @@ void EnumValueOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), deterministic, target);
+        999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -12527,12 +12785,12 @@ size_t EnumValueOptions::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->uninterpreted_option_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size());
     total_size += 2UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->uninterpreted_option(i));
+          this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -12829,9 +13087,10 @@ void ServiceOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), output);
+      999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -12858,10 +13117,11 @@ void ServiceOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), deterministic, target);
+        999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -12889,12 +13149,12 @@ size_t ServiceOptions::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->uninterpreted_option_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size());
     total_size += 2UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->uninterpreted_option(i));
+          this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -13065,15 +13325,16 @@ MethodOptions::MethodOptions(const MethodOptions& from)
   _internal_metadata_.MergeFrom(from._internal_metadata_);
   _extensions_.MergeFrom(from._extensions_);
   ::memcpy(&deprecated_, &from.deprecated_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&idempotency_level_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_) + sizeof(idempotency_level_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&idempotency_level_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_)) + sizeof(idempotency_level_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.MethodOptions)
 }
 
 void MethodOptions::SharedCtor() {
   _cached_size_ = 0;
-  ::memset(&deprecated_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&idempotency_level_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_) + sizeof(idempotency_level_));
+  ::memset(&deprecated_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&idempotency_level_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_)) + sizeof(idempotency_level_));
 }
 
 MethodOptions::~MethodOptions() {
@@ -13117,8 +13378,9 @@ void MethodOptions::Clear() {
   uninterpreted_option_.Clear();
   cached_has_bits = _has_bits_[0];
   if (cached_has_bits & 3u) {
-    ::memset(&deprecated_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&idempotency_level_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_) + sizeof(idempotency_level_));
+    ::memset(&deprecated_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&idempotency_level_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&deprecated_)) + sizeof(idempotency_level_));
   }
   _has_bits_.Clear();
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
@@ -13159,7 +13421,8 @@ bool MethodOptions::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           if (::google::protobuf::MethodOptions_IdempotencyLevel_IsValid(value)) {
             set_idempotency_level(static_cast< ::google::protobuf::MethodOptions_IdempotencyLevel >(value));
           } else {
-            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(34, value);
+            mutable_unknown_fields()->AddVarint(
+                34, static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint64>(value));
           }
         } else {
           goto handle_unusual;
@@ -13224,9 +13487,10 @@ void MethodOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), output);
+      999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -13259,10 +13523,11 @@ void MethodOptions::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->uninterpreted_option_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        999, this->uninterpreted_option(i), deterministic, target);
+        999, this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // Extension range [1000, 536870912)
@@ -13290,12 +13555,12 @@ size_t MethodOptions::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->uninterpreted_option_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->uninterpreted_option_size());
     total_size += 2UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->uninterpreted_option(i));
+          this->uninterpreted_option(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -13581,7 +13846,7 @@ bool UninterpretedOption_NamePart::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name_part()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->name_part().data(), this->name_part().length(),
+            this->name_part().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name_part().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.NamePart.name_part");
         } else {
@@ -13634,7 +13899,7 @@ void UninterpretedOption_NamePart::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // required string name_part = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name_part().data(), this->name_part().length(),
+      this->name_part().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name_part().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.NamePart.name_part");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -13663,7 +13928,7 @@ void UninterpretedOption_NamePart::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // required string name_part = 1;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->name_part().data(), this->name_part().length(),
+      this->name_part().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name_part().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.NamePart.name_part");
     target =
@@ -13934,8 +14199,8 @@ UninterpretedOption::UninterpretedOption(const UninterpretedOption& from)
     aggregate_value_.AssignWithDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), from.aggregate_value_);
   }
   ::memcpy(&positive_int_value_, &from.positive_int_value_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&double_value_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&positive_int_value_) + sizeof(double_value_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&double_value_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&positive_int_value_)) + sizeof(double_value_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption)
 }
 
@@ -13944,8 +14209,9 @@ void UninterpretedOption::SharedCtor() {
   identifier_value_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   string_value_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   aggregate_value_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&positive_int_value_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&double_value_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&positive_int_value_) + sizeof(double_value_));
+  ::memset(&positive_int_value_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&double_value_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&positive_int_value_)) + sizeof(double_value_));
 }
 
 UninterpretedOption::~UninterpretedOption() {
@@ -14005,8 +14271,9 @@ void UninterpretedOption::Clear() {
     }
   }
   if (cached_has_bits & 56u) {
-    ::memset(&positive_int_value_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&double_value_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&positive_int_value_) + sizeof(double_value_));
+    ::memset(&positive_int_value_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&double_value_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&positive_int_value_)) + sizeof(double_value_));
   }
   _has_bits_.Clear();
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
@@ -14041,7 +14308,7 @@ bool UninterpretedOption::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_identifier_value()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->identifier_value().data(), this->identifier_value().length(),
+            this->identifier_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->identifier_value().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.identifier_value");
         } else {
@@ -14111,7 +14378,7 @@ bool UninterpretedOption::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_aggregate_value()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->aggregate_value().data(), this->aggregate_value().length(),
+            this->aggregate_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->aggregate_value().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.aggregate_value");
         } else {
@@ -14147,16 +14414,17 @@ void UninterpretedOption::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.NamePart name = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->name_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->name_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      2, this->name(i), output);
+      2, this->name(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   cached_has_bits = _has_bits_[0];
   // optional string identifier_value = 3;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->identifier_value().data(), this->identifier_value().length(),
+      this->identifier_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->identifier_value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.identifier_value");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -14187,7 +14455,7 @@ void UninterpretedOption::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string aggregate_value = 8;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->aggregate_value().data(), this->aggregate_value().length(),
+      this->aggregate_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->aggregate_value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.aggregate_value");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -14208,17 +14476,18 @@ void UninterpretedOption::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.NamePart name = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->name_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->name_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        2, this->name(i), deterministic, target);
+        2, this->name(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   cached_has_bits = _has_bits_[0];
   // optional string identifier_value = 3;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->identifier_value().data(), this->identifier_value().length(),
+      this->identifier_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->identifier_value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.identifier_value");
     target =
@@ -14251,7 +14520,7 @@ void UninterpretedOption::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string aggregate_value = 8;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000004u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->aggregate_value().data(), this->aggregate_value().length(),
+      this->aggregate_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->aggregate_value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.aggregate_value");
     target =
@@ -14278,12 +14547,12 @@ size_t UninterpretedOption::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption.NamePart name = 2;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->name_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->name_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->name(i));
+          this->name(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -14880,7 +15149,7 @@ bool SourceCodeInfo_Location::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_leading_comments()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->leading_comments().data(), this->leading_comments().length(),
+            this->leading_comments().data(), static_cast<int>(this->leading_comments().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location.leading_comments");
         } else {
@@ -14896,7 +15165,7 @@ bool SourceCodeInfo_Location::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_trailing_comments()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->trailing_comments().data(), this->trailing_comments().length(),
+            this->trailing_comments().data(), static_cast<int>(this->trailing_comments().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location.trailing_comments");
         } else {
@@ -14913,7 +15182,7 @@ bool SourceCodeInfo_Location::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
                 input, this->add_leading_detached_comments()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
             this->leading_detached_comments(this->leading_detached_comments_size() - 1).data(),
-            this->leading_detached_comments(this->leading_detached_comments_size() - 1).length(),
+            static_cast<int>(this->leading_detached_comments(this->leading_detached_comments_size() - 1).length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location.leading_detached_comments");
         } else {
@@ -14951,7 +15220,8 @@ void SourceCodeInfo_Location::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // repeated int32 path = 1 [packed = true];
   if (this->path_size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteTag(1, ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED, output);
-    output->WriteVarint32(_path_cached_byte_size_);
+    output->WriteVarint32(static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(
+        _path_cached_byte_size_));
   }
   for (int i = 0, n = this->path_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteInt32NoTag(
@@ -14961,7 +15231,8 @@ void SourceCodeInfo_Location::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // repeated int32 span = 2 [packed = true];
   if (this->span_size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteTag(2, ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED, output);
-    output->WriteVarint32(_span_cached_byte_size_);
+    output->WriteVarint32(static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(
+        _span_cached_byte_size_));
   }
   for (int i = 0, n = this->span_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteInt32NoTag(
@@ -14972,7 +15243,7 @@ void SourceCodeInfo_Location::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string leading_comments = 3;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->leading_comments().data(), this->leading_comments().length(),
+      this->leading_comments().data(), static_cast<int>(this->leading_comments().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location.leading_comments");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -14982,7 +15253,7 @@ void SourceCodeInfo_Location::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string trailing_comments = 4;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->trailing_comments().data(), this->trailing_comments().length(),
+      this->trailing_comments().data(), static_cast<int>(this->trailing_comments().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location.trailing_comments");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -14992,7 +15263,7 @@ void SourceCodeInfo_Location::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // repeated string leading_detached_comments = 6;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->leading_detached_comments_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->leading_detached_comments(i).data(), this->leading_detached_comments(i).length(),
+      this->leading_detached_comments(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->leading_detached_comments(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location.leading_detached_comments");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteString(
@@ -15019,7 +15290,8 @@ void SourceCodeInfo_Location::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED,
       target);
     target = ::google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream::WriteVarint32ToArray(
-      _path_cached_byte_size_, target);
+        static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(
+            _path_cached_byte_size_), target);
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       WriteInt32NoTagToArray(this->path_, target);
   }
@@ -15031,7 +15303,8 @@ void SourceCodeInfo_Location::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED,
       target);
     target = ::google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream::WriteVarint32ToArray(
-      _span_cached_byte_size_, target);
+        static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(
+            _span_cached_byte_size_), target);
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       WriteInt32NoTagToArray(this->span_, target);
   }
@@ -15040,7 +15313,7 @@ void SourceCodeInfo_Location::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string leading_comments = 3;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->leading_comments().data(), this->leading_comments().length(),
+      this->leading_comments().data(), static_cast<int>(this->leading_comments().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location.leading_comments");
     target =
@@ -15051,7 +15324,7 @@ void SourceCodeInfo_Location::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string trailing_comments = 4;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000002u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->trailing_comments().data(), this->trailing_comments().length(),
+      this->trailing_comments().data(), static_cast<int>(this->trailing_comments().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location.trailing_comments");
     target =
@@ -15062,7 +15335,7 @@ void SourceCodeInfo_Location::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // repeated string leading_detached_comments = 6;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->leading_detached_comments_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->leading_detached_comments(i).data(), this->leading_detached_comments(i).length(),
+      this->leading_detached_comments(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->leading_detached_comments(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location.leading_detached_comments");
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
@@ -15092,7 +15365,8 @@ size_t SourceCodeInfo_Location::ByteSizeLong() const {
       Int32Size(this->path_);
     if (data_size > 0) {
       total_size += 1 +
-        ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Int32Size(data_size);
+        ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Int32Size(
+            static_cast< ::google::protobuf::int32>(data_size));
     }
     int cached_size = ::google::protobuf::internal::ToCachedSize(data_size);
     GOOGLE_SAFE_CONCURRENT_WRITES_BEGIN();
@@ -15107,7 +15381,8 @@ size_t SourceCodeInfo_Location::ByteSizeLong() const {
       Int32Size(this->span_);
     if (data_size > 0) {
       total_size += 1 +
-        ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Int32Size(data_size);
+        ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Int32Size(
+            static_cast< ::google::protobuf::int32>(data_size));
     }
     int cached_size = ::google::protobuf::internal::ToCachedSize(data_size);
     GOOGLE_SAFE_CONCURRENT_WRITES_BEGIN();
@@ -15603,9 +15878,10 @@ void SourceCodeInfo::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location location = 1;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->location_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->location_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      1, this->location(i), output);
+      1, this->location(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   if (_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields()) {
@@ -15622,10 +15898,11 @@ void SourceCodeInfo::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location location = 1;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->location_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->location_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        1, this->location(i), deterministic, target);
+        1, this->location(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   if (_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields()) {
@@ -15647,12 +15924,12 @@ size_t SourceCodeInfo::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.SourceCodeInfo.Location location = 1;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->location_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->location_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->location(i));
+          this->location(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -15787,16 +16064,17 @@ GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation::GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation(const GeneratedCodeIn
     source_file_.AssignWithDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), from.source_file_);
   }
   ::memcpy(&begin_, &from.begin_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&begin_) + sizeof(end_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&begin_)) + sizeof(end_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.GeneratedCodeInfo.Annotation)
 }
 
 void GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation::SharedCtor() {
   _cached_size_ = 0;
   source_file_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&begin_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&begin_) + sizeof(end_));
+  ::memset(&begin_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&begin_)) + sizeof(end_));
 }
 
 GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation::~GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation() {
@@ -15844,8 +16122,9 @@ void GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation::Clear() {
   }
   cached_has_bits = _has_bits_[0];
   if (cached_has_bits & 6u) {
-    ::memset(&begin_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
-      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&begin_) + sizeof(end_));
+    ::memset(&begin_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&end_) -
+        reinterpret_cast<char*>(&begin_)) + sizeof(end_));
   }
   _has_bits_.Clear();
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
@@ -15887,7 +16166,7 @@ bool GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_source_file()));
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-            this->source_file().data(), this->source_file().length(),
+            this->source_file().data(), static_cast<int>(this->source_file().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.GeneratedCodeInfo.Annotation.source_file");
         } else {
@@ -15953,7 +16232,8 @@ void GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // repeated int32 path = 1 [packed = true];
   if (this->path_size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteTag(1, ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED, output);
-    output->WriteVarint32(_path_cached_byte_size_);
+    output->WriteVarint32(static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(
+        _path_cached_byte_size_));
   }
   for (int i = 0, n = this->path_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteInt32NoTag(
@@ -15964,7 +16244,7 @@ void GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string source_file = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->source_file().data(), this->source_file().length(),
+      this->source_file().data(), static_cast<int>(this->source_file().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.GeneratedCodeInfo.Annotation.source_file");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -16001,7 +16281,8 @@ void GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED,
       target);
     target = ::google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream::WriteVarint32ToArray(
-      _path_cached_byte_size_, target);
+        static_cast< ::google::protobuf::uint32>(
+            _path_cached_byte_size_), target);
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       WriteInt32NoTagToArray(this->path_, target);
   }
@@ -16010,7 +16291,7 @@ void GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // optional string source_file = 2;
   if (cached_has_bits & 0x00000001u) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::VerifyUTF8StringNamedField(
-      this->source_file().data(), this->source_file().length(),
+      this->source_file().data(), static_cast<int>(this->source_file().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormat::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.GeneratedCodeInfo.Annotation.source_file");
     target =
@@ -16051,7 +16332,8 @@ size_t GeneratedCodeInfo_Annotation::ByteSizeLong() const {
       Int32Size(this->path_);
     if (data_size > 0) {
       total_size += 1 +
-        ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Int32Size(data_size);
+        ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::Int32Size(
+            static_cast< ::google::protobuf::int32>(data_size));
     }
     int cached_size = ::google::protobuf::internal::ToCachedSize(data_size);
     GOOGLE_SAFE_CONCURRENT_WRITES_BEGIN();
@@ -16432,9 +16714,10 @@ void GeneratedCodeInfo::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.GeneratedCodeInfo.Annotation annotation = 1;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->annotation_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->annotation_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      1, this->annotation(i), output);
+      1, this->annotation(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   if (_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields()) {
@@ -16451,10 +16734,11 @@ void GeneratedCodeInfo::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.GeneratedCodeInfo.Annotation annotation = 1;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->annotation_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->annotation_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        1, this->annotation(i), deterministic, target);
+        1, this->annotation(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   if (_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields()) {
@@ -16476,12 +16760,12 @@ size_t GeneratedCodeInfo::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.GeneratedCodeInfo.Annotation annotation = 1;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->annotation_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->annotation_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->annotation(i));
+          this->annotation(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.h b/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.h
index 9c11ccfc..cbc7458a 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.h
@@ -2555,6 +2555,21 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT FileOptions : public ::google::protobuf::Message /* @@p
   ::std::string* release_php_class_prefix();
   void set_allocated_php_class_prefix(::std::string* php_class_prefix);
 
+  // optional string php_namespace = 41;
+  bool has_php_namespace() const;
+  void clear_php_namespace();
+  static const int kPhpNamespaceFieldNumber = 41;
+  const ::std::string& php_namespace() const;
+  void set_php_namespace(const ::std::string& value);
+  #if LANG_CXX11
+  void set_php_namespace(::std::string&& value);
+  #endif
+  void set_php_namespace(const char* value);
+  void set_php_namespace(const char* value, size_t size);
+  ::std::string* mutable_php_namespace();
+  ::std::string* release_php_namespace();
+  void set_allocated_php_namespace(::std::string* php_namespace);
+
   // optional bool java_multiple_files = 10 [default = false];
   bool has_java_multiple_files() const;
   void clear_java_multiple_files();
@@ -2597,6 +2612,13 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT FileOptions : public ::google::protobuf::Message /* @@p
   bool py_generic_services() const;
   void set_py_generic_services(bool value);
 
+  // optional bool php_generic_services = 19 [default = false];
+  bool has_php_generic_services() const;
+  void clear_php_generic_services();
+  static const int kPhpGenericServicesFieldNumber = 19;
+  bool php_generic_services() const;
+  void set_php_generic_services(bool value);
+
   // optional bool deprecated = 23 [default = false];
   bool has_deprecated() const;
   void clear_deprecated();
@@ -2641,6 +2663,8 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT FileOptions : public ::google::protobuf::Message /* @@p
   void clear_has_java_generic_services();
   void set_has_py_generic_services();
   void clear_has_py_generic_services();
+  void set_has_php_generic_services();
+  void clear_has_php_generic_services();
   void set_has_deprecated();
   void clear_has_deprecated();
   void set_has_cc_enable_arenas();
@@ -2653,6 +2677,8 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT FileOptions : public ::google::protobuf::Message /* @@p
   void clear_has_swift_prefix();
   void set_has_php_class_prefix();
   void clear_has_php_class_prefix();
+  void set_has_php_namespace();
+  void clear_has_php_namespace();
 
   ::google::protobuf::internal::ExtensionSet _extensions_;
 
@@ -2667,12 +2693,14 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT FileOptions : public ::google::protobuf::Message /* @@p
   ::google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr csharp_namespace_;
   ::google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr swift_prefix_;
   ::google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr php_class_prefix_;
+  ::google::protobuf::internal::ArenaStringPtr php_namespace_;
   bool java_multiple_files_;
   bool java_generate_equals_and_hash_;
   bool java_string_check_utf8_;
   bool cc_generic_services_;
   bool java_generic_services_;
   bool py_generic_services_;
+  bool php_generic_services_;
   bool deprecated_;
   bool cc_enable_arenas_;
   int optimize_for_;
@@ -7177,13 +7205,13 @@ inline void FileOptions::set_allocated_java_outer_classname(::std::string* java_
 
 // optional bool java_multiple_files = 10 [default = false];
 inline bool FileOptions::has_java_multiple_files() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000080u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000100u) != 0;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::set_has_java_multiple_files() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000080u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000100u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_has_java_multiple_files() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000080u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000100u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_java_multiple_files() {
   java_multiple_files_ = false;
@@ -7201,13 +7229,13 @@ inline void FileOptions::set_java_multiple_files(bool value) {
 
 // optional bool java_generate_equals_and_hash = 20 [deprecated = true];
 inline bool FileOptions::has_java_generate_equals_and_hash() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000100u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000200u) != 0;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::set_has_java_generate_equals_and_hash() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000100u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000200u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_has_java_generate_equals_and_hash() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000100u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000200u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_java_generate_equals_and_hash() {
   java_generate_equals_and_hash_ = false;
@@ -7225,13 +7253,13 @@ inline void FileOptions::set_java_generate_equals_and_hash(bool value) {
 
 // optional bool java_string_check_utf8 = 27 [default = false];
 inline bool FileOptions::has_java_string_check_utf8() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000200u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000400u) != 0;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::set_has_java_string_check_utf8() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000200u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000400u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_has_java_string_check_utf8() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000200u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000400u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_java_string_check_utf8() {
   java_string_check_utf8_ = false;
@@ -7249,13 +7277,13 @@ inline void FileOptions::set_java_string_check_utf8(bool value) {
 
 // optional .google.protobuf.FileOptions.OptimizeMode optimize_for = 9 [default = SPEED];
 inline bool FileOptions::has_optimize_for() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00008000u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00020000u) != 0;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::set_has_optimize_for() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00008000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00020000u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_has_optimize_for() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00008000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00020000u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_optimize_for() {
   optimize_for_ = 1;
@@ -7337,13 +7365,13 @@ inline void FileOptions::set_allocated_go_package(::std::string* go_package) {
 
 // optional bool cc_generic_services = 16 [default = false];
 inline bool FileOptions::has_cc_generic_services() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000400u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000800u) != 0;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::set_has_cc_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000400u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000800u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_has_cc_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000400u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000800u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_cc_generic_services() {
   cc_generic_services_ = false;
@@ -7361,13 +7389,13 @@ inline void FileOptions::set_cc_generic_services(bool value) {
 
 // optional bool java_generic_services = 17 [default = false];
 inline bool FileOptions::has_java_generic_services() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000800u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00001000u) != 0;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::set_has_java_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000800u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00001000u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_has_java_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000800u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00001000u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_java_generic_services() {
   java_generic_services_ = false;
@@ -7385,13 +7413,13 @@ inline void FileOptions::set_java_generic_services(bool value) {
 
 // optional bool py_generic_services = 18 [default = false];
 inline bool FileOptions::has_py_generic_services() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00001000u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00002000u) != 0;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::set_has_py_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00001000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00002000u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_has_py_generic_services() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00001000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00002000u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_py_generic_services() {
   py_generic_services_ = false;
@@ -7407,15 +7435,39 @@ inline void FileOptions::set_py_generic_services(bool value) {
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set:google.protobuf.FileOptions.py_generic_services)
 }
 
+// optional bool php_generic_services = 19 [default = false];
+inline bool FileOptions::has_php_generic_services() const {
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00004000u) != 0;
+}
+inline void FileOptions::set_has_php_generic_services() {
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00004000u;
+}
+inline void FileOptions::clear_has_php_generic_services() {
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00004000u;
+}
+inline void FileOptions::clear_php_generic_services() {
+  php_generic_services_ = false;
+  clear_has_php_generic_services();
+}
+inline bool FileOptions::php_generic_services() const {
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_get:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_generic_services)
+  return php_generic_services_;
+}
+inline void FileOptions::set_php_generic_services(bool value) {
+  set_has_php_generic_services();
+  php_generic_services_ = value;
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_generic_services)
+}
+
 // optional bool deprecated = 23 [default = false];
 inline bool FileOptions::has_deprecated() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00002000u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00008000u) != 0;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::set_has_deprecated() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00002000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00008000u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_has_deprecated() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00002000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00008000u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_deprecated() {
   deprecated_ = false;
@@ -7433,13 +7485,13 @@ inline void FileOptions::set_deprecated(bool value) {
 
 // optional bool cc_enable_arenas = 31 [default = false];
 inline bool FileOptions::has_cc_enable_arenas() const {
-  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00004000u) != 0;
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00010000u) != 0;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::set_has_cc_enable_arenas() {
-  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00004000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00010000u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_has_cc_enable_arenas() {
-  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00004000u;
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00010000u;
 }
 inline void FileOptions::clear_cc_enable_arenas() {
   cc_enable_arenas_ = false;
@@ -7707,6 +7759,69 @@ inline void FileOptions::set_allocated_php_class_prefix(::std::string* php_class
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set_allocated:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_class_prefix)
 }
 
+// optional string php_namespace = 41;
+inline bool FileOptions::has_php_namespace() const {
+  return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000080u) != 0;
+}
+inline void FileOptions::set_has_php_namespace() {
+  _has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000080u;
+}
+inline void FileOptions::clear_has_php_namespace() {
+  _has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000080u;
+}
+inline void FileOptions::clear_php_namespace() {
+  php_namespace_.ClearToEmptyNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
+  clear_has_php_namespace();
+}
+inline const ::std::string& FileOptions::php_namespace() const {
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_get:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+  return php_namespace_.GetNoArena();
+}
+inline void FileOptions::set_php_namespace(const ::std::string& value) {
+  set_has_php_namespace();
+  php_namespace_.SetNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), value);
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+}
+#if LANG_CXX11
+inline void FileOptions::set_php_namespace(::std::string&& value) {
+  set_has_php_namespace();
+  php_namespace_.SetNoArena(
+    &::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), ::std::move(value));
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set_rvalue:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+}
+#endif
+inline void FileOptions::set_php_namespace(const char* value) {
+  GOOGLE_DCHECK(value != NULL);
+  set_has_php_namespace();
+  php_namespace_.SetNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), ::std::string(value));
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set_char:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+}
+inline void FileOptions::set_php_namespace(const char* value, size_t size) {
+  set_has_php_namespace();
+  php_namespace_.SetNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(),
+      ::std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(value), size));
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set_pointer:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+}
+inline ::std::string* FileOptions::mutable_php_namespace() {
+  set_has_php_namespace();
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_mutable:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+  return php_namespace_.MutableNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
+}
+inline ::std::string* FileOptions::release_php_namespace() {
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_release:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+  clear_has_php_namespace();
+  return php_namespace_.ReleaseNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
+}
+inline void FileOptions::set_allocated_php_namespace(::std::string* php_namespace) {
+  if (php_namespace != NULL) {
+    set_has_php_namespace();
+  } else {
+    clear_has_php_namespace();
+  }
+  php_namespace_.SetAllocatedNoArena(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), php_namespace);
+  // @@protoc_insertion_point(field_set_allocated:google.protobuf.FileOptions.php_namespace)
+}
+
 // repeated .google.protobuf.UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
 inline int FileOptions::uninterpreted_option_size() const {
   return uninterpreted_option_.size();
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.proto b/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.proto
index 05028789..f1ec5735 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.proto
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/descriptor.proto
@@ -361,6 +361,7 @@ message FileOptions {
   optional bool cc_generic_services = 16 [default=false];
   optional bool java_generic_services = 17 [default=false];
   optional bool py_generic_services = 18 [default=false];
+  optional bool php_generic_services = 19 [default=false];
 
   // Is this file deprecated?
   // Depending on the target platform, this can emit Deprecated annotations
@@ -390,6 +391,11 @@ message FileOptions {
   // from this .proto. Default is empty.
   optional string php_class_prefix = 40;
 
+  // Use this option to change the namespace of php generated classes. Default
+  // is empty. When this option is empty, the package name will be used for
+  // determining the namespace.
+  optional string php_namespace = 41;
+
   // The parser stores options it doesn't recognize here. See above.
   repeated UninterpretedOption uninterpreted_option = 999;
 
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/duration.pb.cc b/src/google/protobuf/duration.pb.cc
index 46812a05..6e1f747e 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/duration.pb.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/duration.pb.cc
@@ -154,14 +154,15 @@ Duration::Duration(const Duration& from)
       _cached_size_(0) {
   _internal_metadata_.MergeFrom(from._internal_metadata_);
   ::memcpy(&seconds_, &from.seconds_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_) + sizeof(nanos_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_)) + sizeof(nanos_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.Duration)
 }
 
 void Duration::SharedCtor() {
-  ::memset(&seconds_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_) + sizeof(nanos_));
+  ::memset(&seconds_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_)) + sizeof(nanos_));
   _cached_size_ = 0;
 }
 
@@ -210,8 +211,9 @@ void Duration::Clear() {
   // Prevent compiler warnings about cached_has_bits being unused
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
-  ::memset(&seconds_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_) + sizeof(nanos_));
+  ::memset(&seconds_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_)) + sizeof(nanos_));
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
 }
 
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/dynamic_message.h b/src/google/protobuf/dynamic_message.h
index 05722171..e29b148d 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/dynamic_message.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/dynamic_message.h
@@ -156,20 +156,20 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT DynamicMapSorter {
                                           int map_size,
                                           const Reflection* reflection,
                                           const FieldDescriptor* field) {
-    std::vector<const Message*> result(map_size);
+    std::vector<const Message*> result(static_cast<size_t>(map_size));
     const RepeatedPtrField<Message>& map_field =
         reflection->GetRepeatedPtrField<Message>(message, field);
-    int i = 0;
+    size_t i = 0;
     for (RepeatedPtrField<Message>::const_pointer_iterator it =
              map_field.pointer_begin(); it != map_field.pointer_end(); ) {
       result[i++] = *it++;
     }
-    GOOGLE_DCHECK_EQ(result.size(), static_cast<size_t>(i));
+    GOOGLE_DCHECK_EQ(result.size(), i);
     MapEntryMessageComparator comparator(field->message_type());
     std::stable_sort(result.begin(), result.end(), comparator);
     // Complain if the keys aren't in ascending order.
 #ifndef NDEBUG
-    for (int j = 1; j < map_size; j++) {
+    for (size_t j = 1; j < static_cast<size_t>(map_size); j++) {
       if (!comparator(result[j - 1], result[j])) {
         GOOGLE_LOG(ERROR) << (comparator(result[j], result[j - 1]) ?
                       "internal error in map key sorting" :
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/field_mask.pb.cc b/src/google/protobuf/field_mask.pb.cc
index a3ec2d2b..43495a9d 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/field_mask.pb.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/field_mask.pb.cc
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ bool FieldMask::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
                 input, this->add_paths()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
             this->paths(this->paths_size() - 1).data(),
-            this->paths(this->paths_size() - 1).length(),
+            static_cast<int>(this->paths(this->paths_size() - 1).length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.FieldMask.paths"));
         } else {
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ void FieldMask::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // repeated string paths = 1;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->paths_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->paths(i).data(), this->paths(i).length(),
+      this->paths(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->paths(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldMask.paths");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteString(
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ void FieldMask::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // repeated string paths = 1;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->paths_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->paths(i).data(), this->paths(i).length(),
+      this->paths(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->paths(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.FieldMask.paths");
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/generated_message_reflection.h b/src/google/protobuf/generated_message_reflection.h
index 911c3a54..f6ce16a7 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/generated_message_reflection.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/generated_message_reflection.h
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ class WeakFieldMap;             // weak_field_map.h
 struct ReflectionSchema {
  public:
   // Size of a google::protobuf::Message object of this type.
-  uint32 GetObjectSize() const { return object_size_; }
+  uint32 GetObjectSize() const { return static_cast<uint32>(object_size_); }
 
   // Offset of a non-oneof field.  Getting a field offset is slightly more
   // efficient when we know statically that it is not a oneof field.
@@ -141,8 +141,9 @@ struct ReflectionSchema {
   // Offset of any field.
   uint32 GetFieldOffset(const FieldDescriptor* field) const {
     if (field->containing_oneof()) {
-      size_t offset = field->containing_type()->field_count() +
-                      field->containing_oneof()->index();
+      size_t offset =
+          static_cast<size_t>(field->containing_type()->field_count() +
+          field->containing_oneof()->index());
       return offsets_[offset];
     } else {
       return GetFieldOffsetNonOneof(field);
@@ -150,7 +151,9 @@ struct ReflectionSchema {
   }
 
   uint32 GetOneofCaseOffset(const OneofDescriptor* oneof_descriptor) const {
-    return oneof_case_offset_ + (oneof_descriptor->index() * sizeof(uint32));
+    return static_cast<uint32>(oneof_case_offset_) +
+           static_cast<uint32>(
+               static_cast<size_t>(oneof_descriptor->index()) * sizeof(uint32));
   }
 
   bool HasHasbits() const { return has_bits_offset_ != -1; }
@@ -164,7 +167,7 @@ struct ReflectionSchema {
   // Byte offset of the hasbits array.
   uint32 HasBitsOffset() const {
     GOOGLE_DCHECK(HasHasbits());
-    return has_bits_offset_;
+    return static_cast<uint32>(has_bits_offset_);
   }
 
   // The offset of the InternalMetadataWithArena member.
@@ -172,7 +175,7 @@ struct ReflectionSchema {
   // The schema doesn't contain enough information to distinguish between
   // these two cases.
   uint32 GetMetadataOffset() const {
-    return metadata_offset_;
+    return static_cast<uint32>(metadata_offset_);
   }
 
   // Whether this message has an ExtensionSet.
@@ -181,7 +184,7 @@ struct ReflectionSchema {
   // The offset of the ExtensionSet in this message.
   uint32 GetExtensionSetOffset() const {
     GOOGLE_DCHECK(HasExtensionSet());
-    return extensions_offset_;
+    return static_cast<uint32>(extensions_offset_);
   }
 
   // The off set of WeakFieldMap when the message contains weak fields.
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.h b/src/google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.h
index bce05a39..6d2599fb 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.h
@@ -1418,7 +1418,7 @@ inline bool CodedInputStream::Skip(int count) {
 }  // namespace protobuf
 
 
-#if _MSC_VER >= 1300 && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1300 && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
   #pragma runtime_checks("c", restore)
 #endif  // _MSC_VER && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
 
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/io/tokenizer_unittest.cc b/src/google/protobuf/io/tokenizer_unittest.cc
index cadeb696..e55288e2 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/io/tokenizer_unittest.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/io/tokenizer_unittest.cc
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out,
 MultiTokenCase kMultiTokenCases[] = {
   // Test empty input.
   { "", {
-    { Tokenizer::TYPE_END       , ""     , 0,  0 },
+    { Tokenizer::TYPE_END       , ""     , 0,  0,  0 },
   }},
 
   // Test all token types at the same time.
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/map.h b/src/google/protobuf/map.h
index 2d561c24..6514a0cc 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/map.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/map.h
@@ -47,9 +47,6 @@
 #include <google/protobuf/generated_enum_util.h>
 #include <google/protobuf/map_type_handler.h>
 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/hash.h>
-#if __cpp_exceptions && LANG_CXX11
-#include <random>
-#endif
 
 namespace google {
 namespace protobuf {
@@ -161,7 +158,7 @@ class Map {
 
  private:
   void Init() {
-    elements_ = Arena::Create<InnerMap>(arena_, 0, hasher(), Allocator(arena_));
+    elements_ = Arena::Create<InnerMap>(arena_, 0u, hasher(), Allocator(arena_));
   }
 
   // re-implement std::allocator to use arena allocator for memory allocation.
@@ -915,16 +912,6 @@ class Map {
 
     // Return a randomish value.
     size_type Seed() const {
-      // random_device can throw, so avoid it unless we are compiling with
-      // exceptions enabled.
-#if __cpp_exceptions && LANG_CXX11
-      try {
-        std::random_device rd;
-        std::knuth_b knuth(rd());
-        std::uniform_int_distribution<size_type> u;
-        return u(knuth);
-      } catch (...) { }
-#endif
       size_type s = static_cast<size_type>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(this));
 #if defined(__x86_64__) && defined(__GNUC__)
       uint32 hi, lo;
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/map_entry_lite.h b/src/google/protobuf/map_entry_lite.h
index d245cfc7..0bccf4d2 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/map_entry_lite.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/map_entry_lite.h
@@ -227,8 +227,10 @@ class MapEntryImpl : public Base {
 
   size_t ByteSizeLong() const {
     size_t size = 0;
-    size += has_key() ? kTagSize + KeyTypeHandler::ByteSize(key()) : 0;
-    size += has_value() ? kTagSize + ValueTypeHandler::ByteSize(value()) : 0;
+    size += has_key() ?
+        kTagSize + static_cast<size_t>(KeyTypeHandler::ByteSize(key())) : 0;
+    size += has_value() ?
+        kTagSize + static_cast<size_t>(ValueTypeHandler::ByteSize(value())) : 0;
     return size;
   }
 
@@ -251,11 +253,10 @@ class MapEntryImpl : public Base {
   int GetCachedSize() const {
     int size = 0;
     size += has_key()
-        ? kTagSize + KeyTypeHandler::GetCachedSize(key())
+        ? static_cast<int>(kTagSize) + KeyTypeHandler::GetCachedSize(key())
         : 0;
     size += has_value()
-        ? kTagSize + ValueTypeHandler::GetCachedSize(
-            value())
+        ? static_cast<int>(kTagSize) + ValueTypeHandler::GetCachedSize(value())
         : 0;
     return size;
   }
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/map_field_inl.h b/src/google/protobuf/map_field_inl.h
index 8c5da3c6..e317b5ed 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/map_field_inl.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/map_field_inl.h
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ template <typename Derived, typename Key, typename T,
 int MapField<Derived, Key, T, kKeyFieldType, kValueFieldType,
              default_enum_value>::size() const {
   MapFieldBase::SyncMapWithRepeatedField();
-  return impl_.GetMap().size();
+  return static_cast<int>(impl_.GetMap().size());
 }
 
 template <typename Derived, typename Key, typename T,
@@ -252,9 +252,9 @@ template <typename Derived, typename Key, typename T,
           WireFormatLite::FieldType kValueFieldType, int default_enum_value>
 void MapField<Derived, Key, T, kKeyFieldType, kValueFieldType,
               default_enum_value>::Swap(MapField* other) {
-  std::swap(MapFieldBase::repeated_field_, other->repeated_field_);
+  std::swap(this->MapFieldBase::repeated_field_, other->repeated_field_);
   impl_.Swap(&other->impl_);
-  std::swap(MapFieldBase::state_, other->state_);
+  std::swap(this->MapFieldBase::state_, other->state_);
 }
 
 template <typename Derived, typename Key, typename T,
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/map_field_lite.h b/src/google/protobuf/map_field_lite.h
index 0ac7aeec..12d4e6ba 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/map_field_lite.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/map_field_lite.h
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ class MapFieldLite {
   Map<Key, T>* MutableMap() { return &map_; }
 
   // Convenient methods for generated message implementation.
-  int size() const { return map_.size(); }
+  int size() const { return static_cast<int>(map_.size()); }
   void Clear() { return map_.clear(); }
   void MergeFrom(const MapFieldLite& other) {
     for (typename Map<Key, T>::const_iterator it = other.map_.begin();
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/map_type_handler.h b/src/google/protobuf/map_type_handler.h
index a10a7205..423c98f1 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/map_type_handler.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/map_type_handler.h
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ MapTypeHandler<WireFormatLite::TYPE_MESSAGE, Type>::ByteSize(
   template <typename Type>                                                     \
   inline int MapTypeHandler<WireFormatLite::TYPE_##FieldType, Type>::ByteSize( \
       const MapEntryAccessorType& value) {                                     \
-    return WireFormatLite::DeclaredType##Size(value);                          \
+    return static_cast<int>(WireFormatLite::DeclaredType##Size(value));        \
   }
 
 GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_BYTE_SIZE(STRING, String)
@@ -319,7 +319,9 @@ template <typename Type>
 inline int
 MapTypeHandler<WireFormatLite::TYPE_MESSAGE, Type>::GetCachedSize(
     const MapEntryAccessorType& value) {
-  return WireFormatLite::LengthDelimitedSize(value.GetCachedSize());
+  return static_cast<int>(
+      WireFormatLite::LengthDelimitedSize(
+          static_cast<size_t>(value.GetCachedSize())));
 }
 
 #define GET_CACHED_SIZE(FieldType, DeclaredType)                         \
@@ -327,7 +329,7 @@ MapTypeHandler<WireFormatLite::TYPE_MESSAGE, Type>::GetCachedSize(
   inline int                                                             \
   MapTypeHandler<WireFormatLite::TYPE_##FieldType, Type>::GetCachedSize( \
       const MapEntryAccessorType& value) {                               \
-    return WireFormatLite::DeclaredType##Size(value);                    \
+    return static_cast<int>(WireFormatLite::DeclaredType##Size(value));  \
   }
 
 GET_CACHED_SIZE(STRING, String)
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/message.h b/src/google/protobuf/message.h
index c65ff625..44fe0fde 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/message.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/message.h
@@ -963,7 +963,7 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT Reflection {
   // TODO(jieluo) - make the map APIs pure virtual after updating
   // all the subclasses.
   // Returns true if key is in map. Returns false if key is not in map field.
-  virtual bool ContainsMapKey(const Message& /* message*/,
+  virtual bool ContainsMapKey(const Message& /* message */,
                               const FieldDescriptor* /* field */,
                               const MapKey& /* key */) const {
     return false;
@@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT Reflection {
 
   // Delete and returns true if key is in the map field. Returns false
   // otherwise.
-  virtual bool DeleteMapValue(Message* /* mesage */,
+  virtual bool DeleteMapValue(Message* /* message */,
                               const FieldDescriptor* /* field */,
                               const MapKey& /* key */) const {
     return false;
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/metadata_lite.h b/src/google/protobuf/metadata_lite.h
index 840c02e8..64fde0c6 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/metadata_lite.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/metadata_lite.h
@@ -167,7 +167,8 @@ class InternalMetadataWithArenaLite
   InternalMetadataWithArenaLite() {}
 
   explicit InternalMetadataWithArenaLite(Arena* arena)
-      : InternalMetadataWithArenaBase(arena) {}
+      : InternalMetadataWithArenaBase<string,
+                                      InternalMetadataWithArenaLite>(arena) {}
 
   void DoSwap(string* other) {
     mutable_unknown_fields()->swap(*other);
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/repeated_field.h b/src/google/protobuf/repeated_field.h
index 20743fa9..d8003b8f 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/repeated_field.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/repeated_field.h
@@ -1331,7 +1331,7 @@ void RepeatedField<Element>::Reserve(int new_size) {
       static_cast<size_t>(new_size),
       (std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() - kRepHeaderSize) / sizeof(Element))
       << "Requested size is too large to fit into size_t.";
-  size_t bytes = kRepHeaderSize + sizeof(Element) * new_size;
+  size_t bytes = kRepHeaderSize + sizeof(Element) * static_cast<size_t>(new_size);
   if (arena == NULL) {
     rep_ = static_cast<Rep*>(::operator new(bytes));
   } else {
@@ -1395,7 +1395,7 @@ void ElementCopier<Element, HasTrivialCopy>::operator()(
 template <typename Element>
 struct ElementCopier<Element, true> {
   void operator()(Element* to, const Element* from, int array_size) {
-    memcpy(to, from, array_size * sizeof(Element));
+    memcpy(to, from, static_cast<size_t>(array_size) * sizeof(Element));
   }
 };
 
@@ -1647,7 +1647,7 @@ inline void RepeatedPtrFieldBase::SwapElements(int index1, int index2) {
 
 template <typename TypeHandler>
 inline size_t RepeatedPtrFieldBase::SpaceUsedExcludingSelfLong() const {
-  size_t allocated_bytes = total_size_ * sizeof(void*);
+  size_t allocated_bytes = static_cast<size_t>(total_size_) * sizeof(void*);
   if (rep_ != NULL) {
     for (int i = 0; i < rep_->allocated_size; ++i) {
       allocated_bytes += TypeHandler::SpaceUsedLong(
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/source_context.pb.cc b/src/google/protobuf/source_context.pb.cc
index 3a7c5b50..130eb2ab 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/source_context.pb.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/source_context.pb.cc
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ bool SourceContext::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_file_name()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->file_name().data(), this->file_name().length(),
+            this->file_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->file_name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.SourceContext.file_name"));
         } else {
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ void SourceContext::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string file_name = 1;
   if (this->file_name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->file_name().data(), this->file_name().length(),
+      this->file_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->file_name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.SourceContext.file_name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ void SourceContext::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string file_name = 1;
   if (this->file_name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->file_name().data(), this->file_name().length(),
+      this->file_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->file_name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.SourceContext.file_name");
     target =
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/struct.pb.cc b/src/google/protobuf/struct.pb.cc
index bb33a553..08029a46 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/struct.pb.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/struct.pb.cc
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ bool Struct::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadMessageNoVirtual(
               input, &parser));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            parser.key().data(), parser.key().length(),
+            parser.key().data(), static_cast<int>(parser.key().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Struct.FieldsEntry.key"));
         } else {
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ void Struct::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
     struct Utf8Check {
       static void Check(ConstPtr p) {
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-          p->first.data(), p->first.length(),
+          p->first.data(), static_cast<int>(p->first.length()),
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
           "google.protobuf.Struct.FieldsEntry.key");
       }
@@ -390,19 +390,19 @@ void Struct::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
       for (::google::protobuf::Map< ::std::string, ::google::protobuf::Value >::const_iterator
           it = this->fields().begin();
           it != this->fields().end(); ++it, ++n) {
-        items[n] = SortItem(&*it);
+        items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(n)] = SortItem(&*it);
       }
-      ::std::sort(&items[0], &items[n], Less());
+      ::std::sort(&items[0], &items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(n)], Less());
       ::google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<Struct_FieldsEntry> entry;
       for (size_type i = 0; i < n; i++) {
         entry.reset(fields_.NewEntryWrapper(
-            items[i]->first, items[i]->second));
+            items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(i)]->first, items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(i)]->second));
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
             1, *entry, output);
         if (entry->GetArena() != NULL) {
           entry.release();
         }
-        Utf8Check::Check(items[i]);
+        Utf8Check::Check(items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(i)]);
       }
     } else {
       ::google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<Struct_FieldsEntry> entry;
@@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ void Struct::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
     struct Utf8Check {
       static void Check(ConstPtr p) {
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-          p->first.data(), p->first.length(),
+          p->first.data(), static_cast<int>(p->first.length()),
           ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
           "google.protobuf.Struct.FieldsEntry.key");
       }
@@ -458,13 +458,13 @@ void Struct::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
       for (::google::protobuf::Map< ::std::string, ::google::protobuf::Value >::const_iterator
           it = this->fields().begin();
           it != this->fields().end(); ++it, ++n) {
-        items[n] = SortItem(&*it);
+        items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(n)] = SortItem(&*it);
       }
-      ::std::sort(&items[0], &items[n], Less());
+      ::std::sort(&items[0], &items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(n)], Less());
       ::google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<Struct_FieldsEntry> entry;
       for (size_type i = 0; i < n; i++) {
         entry.reset(fields_.NewEntryWrapper(
-            items[i]->first, items[i]->second));
+            items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(i)]->first, items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(i)]->second));
         target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
                    InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
                        1, *entry, deterministic, target);
@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ void Struct::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
         if (entry->GetArena() != NULL) {
           entry.release();
         }
-        Utf8Check::Check(items[i]);
+        Utf8Check::Check(items[static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(i)]);
       }
     } else {
       ::google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<Struct_FieldsEntry> entry;
@@ -843,7 +843,7 @@ bool Value::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_string_value()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->string_value().data(), this->string_value().length(),
+            this->string_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->string_value().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Value.string_value"));
         } else {
@@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ void Value::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string string_value = 3;
   if (has_string_value()) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->string_value().data(), this->string_value().length(),
+      this->string_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->string_value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Value.string_value");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -982,7 +982,7 @@ void Value::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string string_value = 3;
   if (has_string_value()) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->string_value().data(), this->string_value().length(),
+      this->string_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->string_value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Value.string_value");
     target =
@@ -1712,9 +1712,10 @@ void ListValue::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Value values = 1;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->values_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->values_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      1, this->values(i), output);
+      1, this->values(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   if ((_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields() &&  ::google::protobuf::internal::GetProto3PreserveUnknownsDefault())) {
@@ -1731,10 +1732,11 @@ void ListValue::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Value values = 1;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->values_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->values_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        1, this->values(i), deterministic, target);
+        1, this->values(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   if ((_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields() &&  ::google::protobuf::internal::GetProto3PreserveUnknownsDefault())) {
@@ -1756,12 +1758,12 @@ size_t ListValue::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Value values = 1;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->values_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->values_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->values(i));
+          this->values(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/common.h b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/common.h
index 79d615df..f32fd228 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/common.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/common.h
@@ -228,10 +228,8 @@ class FatalException : public std::exception {
 // in some versions of MSVC.
 // TODO(acozzette): remove these using statements
 using std::istream;
-using std::map;
 using std::ostream;
 using std::pair;
-using std::set;
 using std::string;
 using std::vector;
 
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/fastmem.h b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/fastmem.h
index 763a6e60..1f1f6ed3 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/fastmem.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/fastmem.h
@@ -111,7 +111,8 @@ inline int fastmemcmp_inlined(const char *a, const char *b, size_t n) {
     b += sizeof(uint32);
   }
   while (a < a_limit) {
-    int d = static_cast<uint32>(*a++) - static_cast<uint32>(*b++);
+    int d =
+        static_cast<int>(static_cast<uint32>(*a++) - static_cast<uint32>(*b++));
     if (d) return d;
   }
   return 0;
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/hash.h b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/hash.h
index be998b29..612b5861 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/hash.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/hash.h
@@ -40,10 +40,9 @@
 
 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_HAVE_HASH_MAP 1
 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_HAVE_HASH_SET 1
-#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_HAVE_64BIT_HASH 1
 
 // Use C++11 unordered_{map|set} if available.
-#if ((_LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 11) || \
+#if ((defined(_LIBCPP_STD_VER) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 11) || \
     (((__cplusplus >= 201103L) || defined(__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X)) && \
     (__GLIBCXX__ > 20090421)))
 # define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_HAS_CXX11_HASH
@@ -93,8 +92,11 @@
 #  define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_HASH_SET_CLASS hash_set
 # endif
 
+// GCC <= 4.1 does not define std::tr1::hash for `long long int` or `long long unsigned int`
 # if __GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC__MINOR__ <= 1
-#  undef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_HAVE_64BIT_HASH
+#  define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_MISSING_HASH
+#  include <map>
+#  include <set>
 # endif
 
 // Version checks for MSC.
@@ -348,7 +350,7 @@ struct hash<const char*> {
   inline size_t operator()(const char* str) const {
     size_t result = 0;
     for (; *str != '\0'; str++) {
-      result = 5 * result + *str;
+      result = 5 * result + static_cast<size_t>(*str);
     }
     return result;
   }
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/port.h b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/port.h
index ca9a1501..dbc29861 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/port.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/port.h
@@ -252,9 +252,15 @@ static const uint64 kuint64max = GOOGLE_ULONGLONG(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF);
 #define GOOGLE_GUARDED_BY(x)
 #define GOOGLE_ATTRIBUTE_COLD
 
+#ifdef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_DONT_USE_UNALIGNED
+# define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_USE_UNALIGNED 0
+#else
 // x86 and x86-64 can perform unaligned loads/stores directly.
-#if defined(_M_X64) || defined(__x86_64__) || \
-    defined(_M_IX86) || defined(__i386__)
+# define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_USE_UNALIGNED defined(_M_X64) || \
+     defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_IX86) || defined(__i386__)
+#endif
+
+#if GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_USE_UNALIGNED
 
 #define GOOGLE_UNALIGNED_LOAD16(_p) (*reinterpret_cast<const uint16 *>(_p))
 #define GOOGLE_UNALIGNED_LOAD32(_p) (*reinterpret_cast<const uint32 *>(_p))
@@ -348,7 +354,7 @@ class Bits {
  public:
   static uint32 Log2FloorNonZero(uint32 n) {
 #if defined(__GNUC__)
-  return 31 ^ __builtin_clz(n);
+  return 31 ^ static_cast<uint32>(__builtin_clz(n));
 #elif defined(COMPILER_MSVC) && defined(_M_IX86)
   _asm {
     bsr ebx, n
@@ -367,7 +373,7 @@ class Bits {
     // To work around this, when we build for NaCl we use the portable
     // implementation instead.
 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_OS_NACL)
-  return 63 ^ __builtin_clzll(n);
+  return 63 ^ static_cast<uint32>(__builtin_clzll(n));
 #else
   return Log2FloorNonZero64_Portable(n);
 #endif
@@ -394,9 +400,9 @@ class Bits {
     const uint32 topbits = static_cast<uint32>(n >> 32);
     if (topbits == 0) {
       // Top bits are zero, so scan in bottom bits
-      return Log2FloorNonZero(static_cast<uint32>(n));
+      return static_cast<int>(Log2FloorNonZero(static_cast<uint32>(n)));
     } else {
-      return 32 + Log2FloorNonZero(topbits);
+      return 32 + static_cast<int>(Log2FloorNonZero(topbits));
     }
   }
 };
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/stringpiece.h b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/stringpiece.h
index 8910688b..563ff75d 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/stringpiece.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/stringpiece.h
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT StringPiece {
   int compare(StringPiece x) const {
     const stringpiece_ssize_type min_size =
         length_ < x.length_ ? length_ : x.length_;
-    int r = memcmp(ptr_, x.ptr_, min_size);
+    int r = memcmp(ptr_, x.ptr_, static_cast<size_t>(min_size));
     if (r < 0) return -1;
     if (r > 0) return 1;
     if (length_ < x.length_) return -1;
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT StringPiece {
   // "as_string()" method defined here for existing code.
   string ToString() const {
     if (ptr_ == NULL) return string();
-    return string(data(), size());
+    return string(data(), static_cast<size_type>(size()));
   }
 
   operator string() const {
@@ -321,12 +321,14 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT StringPiece {
   void AppendToString(string* target) const;
 
   bool starts_with(StringPiece x) const {
-    return (length_ >= x.length_) && (memcmp(ptr_, x.ptr_, x.length_) == 0);
+    return (length_ >= x.length_) &&
+           (memcmp(ptr_, x.ptr_, static_cast<size_t>(x.length_)) == 0);
   }
 
   bool ends_with(StringPiece x) const {
     return ((length_ >= x.length_) &&
-            (memcmp(ptr_ + (length_-x.length_), x.ptr_, x.length_) == 0));
+            (memcmp(ptr_ + (length_-x.length_), x.ptr_,
+                 static_cast<size_t>(x.length_)) == 0));
   }
 
   // Checks whether StringPiece starts with x and if so advances the beginning
@@ -398,7 +400,7 @@ inline bool operator==(StringPiece x, StringPiece y) {
   }
 
   return x.data() == y.data() || len <= 0 ||
-      memcmp(x.data(), y.data(), len) == 0;
+      memcmp(x.data(), y.data(), static_cast<size_t>(len)) == 0;
 }
 
 inline bool operator!=(StringPiece x, StringPiece y) {
@@ -408,7 +410,7 @@ inline bool operator!=(StringPiece x, StringPiece y) {
 inline bool operator<(StringPiece x, StringPiece y) {
   const stringpiece_ssize_type min_size =
       x.size() < y.size() ? x.size() : y.size();
-  const int r = memcmp(x.data(), y.data(), min_size);
+  const int r = memcmp(x.data(), y.data(), static_cast<size_t>(min_size));
   return (r < 0) || (r == 0 && x.size() < y.size());
 }
 
@@ -458,7 +460,9 @@ struct StringPiecePod {
     return size_;
   }
 
-  std::string ToString() const { return std::string(data_, size_); }
+  std::string ToString() const {
+    return std::string(data_, static_cast<size_t>(size_));
+  }
  private:
   const char* data_;
   stringpiece_ssize_type size_;
@@ -473,7 +477,7 @@ template<> struct hash<StringPiece> {
   size_t operator()(const StringPiece& s) const {
     size_t result = 0;
     for (const char *str = s.data(), *end = str + s.size(); str < end; str++) {  
-      result = 5 * result + *str;
+      result = 5 * result + static_cast<size_t>(*str);
     }
     return result;
   }
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.cc b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.cc
index 336894b5..1a4d71c8 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.cc
@@ -1401,7 +1401,7 @@ char* FloatToBuffer(float value, char* buffer) {
   float parsed_value;
   if (!safe_strtof(buffer, &parsed_value) || parsed_value != value) {
     int snprintf_result =
-      snprintf(buffer, kFloatToBufferSize, "%.*g", FLT_DIG+2, value);
+      snprintf(buffer, kFloatToBufferSize, "%.*g", FLT_DIG+3, value);
 
     // Should never overflow; see above.
     GOOGLE_DCHECK(snprintf_result > 0 && snprintf_result < kFloatToBufferSize);
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/testing/googletest.h b/src/google/protobuf/testing/googletest.h
index 04b3019e..dc4401d0 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/testing/googletest.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/testing/googletest.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ class ScopedMemoryLog {
   const vector<string>& GetMessages(LogLevel error);
 
  private:
-  map<LogLevel, vector<string> > messages_;
+  std::map<LogLevel, vector<string> > messages_;
   LogHandler* old_handler_;
 
   static void HandleLog(LogLevel level, const char* filename, int line,
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/timestamp.pb.cc b/src/google/protobuf/timestamp.pb.cc
index 54f022a0..52ceec79 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/timestamp.pb.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/timestamp.pb.cc
@@ -154,14 +154,15 @@ Timestamp::Timestamp(const Timestamp& from)
       _cached_size_(0) {
   _internal_metadata_.MergeFrom(from._internal_metadata_);
   ::memcpy(&seconds_, &from.seconds_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_) + sizeof(nanos_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_)) + sizeof(nanos_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.Timestamp)
 }
 
 void Timestamp::SharedCtor() {
-  ::memset(&seconds_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_) + sizeof(nanos_));
+  ::memset(&seconds_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_)) + sizeof(nanos_));
   _cached_size_ = 0;
 }
 
@@ -210,8 +211,9 @@ void Timestamp::Clear() {
   // Prevent compiler warnings about cached_has_bits being unused
   (void) cached_has_bits;
 
-  ::memset(&seconds_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_) + sizeof(nanos_));
+  ::memset(&seconds_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nanos_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&seconds_)) + sizeof(nanos_));
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
 }
 
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/type.pb.cc b/src/google/protobuf/type.pb.cc
index e28cec2e..4e6d0f8f 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/type.pb.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/type.pb.cc
@@ -419,8 +419,9 @@ Type::Type(const Type& from)
 
 void Type::SharedCtor() {
   name_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&source_context_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&source_context_) + sizeof(syntax_));
+  ::memset(&source_context_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&source_context_)) + sizeof(syntax_));
   _cached_size_ = 0;
 }
 
@@ -500,7 +501,7 @@ bool Type::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Type.name"));
         } else {
@@ -529,7 +530,7 @@ bool Type::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
                 input, this->add_oneofs()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
             this->oneofs(this->oneofs_size() - 1).data(),
-            this->oneofs(this->oneofs_size() - 1).length(),
+            static_cast<int>(this->oneofs(this->oneofs_size() - 1).length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Type.oneofs"));
         } else {
@@ -606,7 +607,7 @@ void Type::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Type.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -614,15 +615,16 @@ void Type::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Field fields = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->fields_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->fields_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      2, this->fields(i), output);
+      2, this->fields(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated string oneofs = 3;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->oneofs_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->oneofs(i).data(), this->oneofs(i).length(),
+      this->oneofs(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->oneofs(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Type.oneofs");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteString(
@@ -630,9 +632,10 @@ void Type::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 4;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      4, this->options(i), output);
+      4, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // .google.protobuf.SourceContext source_context = 5;
@@ -663,7 +666,7 @@ void Type::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Type.name");
     target =
@@ -672,16 +675,17 @@ void Type::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Field fields = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->fields_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->fields_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        2, this->fields(i), deterministic, target);
+        2, this->fields(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated string oneofs = 3;
   for (int i = 0, n = this->oneofs_size(); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->oneofs(i).data(), this->oneofs(i).length(),
+      this->oneofs(i).data(), static_cast<int>(this->oneofs(i).length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Type.oneofs");
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
@@ -689,10 +693,11 @@ void Type::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 4;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        4, this->options(i), deterministic, target);
+        4, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // .google.protobuf.SourceContext source_context = 5;
@@ -727,12 +732,12 @@ size_t Type::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Field fields = 2;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->fields_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->fields_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->fields(i));
+          this->fields(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -746,12 +751,12 @@ size_t Type::ByteSizeLong() const {
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 4;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->options_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->options(i));
+          this->options(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -1206,8 +1211,8 @@ Field::Field(const Field& from)
       GetArenaNoVirtual());
   }
   ::memcpy(&kind_, &from.kind_,
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&packed_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&kind_) + sizeof(packed_));
+    static_cast<size_t>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&packed_) -
+    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&kind_)) + sizeof(packed_));
   // @@protoc_insertion_point(copy_constructor:google.protobuf.Field)
 }
 
@@ -1216,8 +1221,9 @@ void Field::SharedCtor() {
   type_url_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   json_name_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
   default_value_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&kind_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&packed_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&kind_) + sizeof(packed_));
+  ::memset(&kind_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&packed_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&kind_)) + sizeof(packed_));
   _cached_size_ = 0;
 }
 
@@ -1275,8 +1281,9 @@ void Field::Clear() {
   type_url_.ClearToEmpty(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), GetArenaNoVirtual());
   json_name_.ClearToEmpty(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), GetArenaNoVirtual());
   default_value_.ClearToEmpty(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited(), GetArenaNoVirtual());
-  ::memset(&kind_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&packed_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&kind_) + sizeof(packed_));
+  ::memset(&kind_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&packed_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&kind_)) + sizeof(packed_));
   _internal_metadata_.Clear();
 }
 
@@ -1341,7 +1348,7 @@ bool Field::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Field.name"));
         } else {
@@ -1357,7 +1364,7 @@ bool Field::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_type_url()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->type_url().data(), this->type_url().length(),
+            this->type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->type_url().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Field.type_url"));
         } else {
@@ -1413,7 +1420,7 @@ bool Field::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_json_name()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->json_name().data(), this->json_name().length(),
+            this->json_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->json_name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Field.json_name"));
         } else {
@@ -1429,7 +1436,7 @@ bool Field::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_default_value()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->default_value().data(), this->default_value().length(),
+            this->default_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->default_value().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Field.default_value"));
         } else {
@@ -1484,7 +1491,7 @@ void Field::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 4;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Field.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1494,7 +1501,7 @@ void Field::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string type_url = 6;
   if (this->type_url().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->type_url().data(), this->type_url().length(),
+      this->type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->type_url().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Field.type_url");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1512,15 +1519,16 @@ void Field::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 9;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      9, this->options(i), output);
+      9, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // string json_name = 10;
   if (this->json_name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->json_name().data(), this->json_name().length(),
+      this->json_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->json_name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Field.json_name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1530,7 +1538,7 @@ void Field::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string default_value = 11;
   if (this->default_value().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->default_value().data(), this->default_value().length(),
+      this->default_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->default_value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Field.default_value");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -1570,7 +1578,7 @@ void Field::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 4;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Field.name");
     target =
@@ -1581,7 +1589,7 @@ void Field::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string type_url = 6;
   if (this->type_url().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->type_url().data(), this->type_url().length(),
+      this->type_url().data(), static_cast<int>(this->type_url().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Field.type_url");
     target =
@@ -1600,16 +1608,17 @@ void Field::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 9;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        9, this->options(i), deterministic, target);
+        9, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // string json_name = 10;
   if (this->json_name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->json_name().data(), this->json_name().length(),
+      this->json_name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->json_name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Field.json_name");
     target =
@@ -1620,7 +1629,7 @@ void Field::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string default_value = 11;
   if (this->default_value().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->default_value().data(), this->default_value().length(),
+      this->default_value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->default_value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Field.default_value");
     target =
@@ -1647,12 +1656,12 @@ size_t Field::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 9;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->options_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->options(i));
+          this->options(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -2321,8 +2330,9 @@ Enum::Enum(const Enum& from)
 
 void Enum::SharedCtor() {
   name_.UnsafeSetDefault(&::google::protobuf::internal::GetEmptyStringAlreadyInited());
-  ::memset(&source_context_, 0, reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
-    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&source_context_) + sizeof(syntax_));
+  ::memset(&source_context_, 0, static_cast<size_t>(
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&syntax_) -
+      reinterpret_cast<char*>(&source_context_)) + sizeof(syntax_));
   _cached_size_ = 0;
 }
 
@@ -2401,7 +2411,7 @@ bool Enum::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Enum.name"));
         } else {
@@ -2490,7 +2500,7 @@ void Enum::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Enum.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -2498,15 +2508,17 @@ void Enum::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumValue enumvalue = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->enumvalue_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->enumvalue_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      2, this->enumvalue(i), output);
+      2, this->enumvalue(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 3;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      3, this->options(i), output);
+      3, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   // .google.protobuf.SourceContext source_context = 4;
@@ -2537,7 +2549,7 @@ void Enum::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Enum.name");
     target =
@@ -2546,17 +2558,19 @@ void Enum::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumValue enumvalue = 2;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->enumvalue_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->enumvalue_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        2, this->enumvalue(i), deterministic, target);
+        2, this->enumvalue(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 3;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        3, this->options(i), deterministic, target);
+        3, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   // .google.protobuf.SourceContext source_context = 4;
@@ -2591,23 +2605,23 @@ size_t Enum::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.EnumValue enumvalue = 2;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->enumvalue_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->enumvalue_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->enumvalue(i));
+          this->enumvalue(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 3;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->options_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->options(i));
+          this->options(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -3047,7 +3061,7 @@ bool EnumValue::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.EnumValue.name"));
         } else {
@@ -3111,7 +3125,7 @@ void EnumValue::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.EnumValue.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -3124,9 +3138,10 @@ void EnumValue::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 3;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteMessageMaybeToArray(
-      3, this->options(i), output);
+      3, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), output);
   }
 
   if ((_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields() &&  ::google::protobuf::internal::GetProto3PreserveUnknownsDefault())) {
@@ -3145,7 +3160,7 @@ void EnumValue::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.EnumValue.name");
     target =
@@ -3159,10 +3174,11 @@ void EnumValue::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   }
 
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 3;
-  for (unsigned int i = 0, n = this->options_size(); i < n; i++) {
+  for (unsigned int i = 0,
+      n = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size()); i < n; i++) {
     target = ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::
       InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
-        3, this->options(i), deterministic, target);
+        3, this->options(static_cast<int>(i)), deterministic, target);
   }
 
   if ((_internal_metadata_.have_unknown_fields() &&  ::google::protobuf::internal::GetProto3PreserveUnknownsDefault())) {
@@ -3184,12 +3200,12 @@ size_t EnumValue::ByteSizeLong() const {
   }
   // repeated .google.protobuf.Option options = 3;
   {
-    unsigned int count = this->options_size();
+    unsigned int count = static_cast<unsigned int>(this->options_size());
     total_size += 1UL * count;
     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
       total_size +=
         ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::MessageSizeNoVirtual(
-          this->options(i));
+          this->options(static_cast<int>(i)));
     }
   }
 
@@ -3572,7 +3588,7 @@ bool Option::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_name()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+            this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.Option.name"));
         } else {
@@ -3622,7 +3638,7 @@ void Option::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Option.name");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -3651,7 +3667,7 @@ void Option::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string name = 1;
   if (this->name().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->name().data(), this->name().length(),
+      this->name().data(), static_cast<int>(this->name().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.Option.name");
     target =
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/unknown_field_set.h b/src/google/protobuf/unknown_field_set.h
index 002ea8e8..beb4c9ec 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/unknown_field_set.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/unknown_field_set.h
@@ -282,10 +282,10 @@ inline int UnknownFieldSet::field_count() const {
 }
 inline const UnknownField& UnknownFieldSet::field(int index) const {
   GOOGLE_DCHECK(fields_ != NULL);
-  return (*fields_)[index];
+  return (*fields_)[static_cast<size_t>(index)];
 }
 inline UnknownField* UnknownFieldSet::mutable_field(int index) {
-  return &(*fields_)[index];
+  return &(*fields_)[static_cast<size_t>(index)];
 }
 
 inline void UnknownFieldSet::AddLengthDelimited(
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ inline void UnknownFieldSet::AddLengthDelimited(
 
 
 
-inline int UnknownField::number() const { return number_; }
+inline int UnknownField::number() const { return static_cast<int>(number_); }
 inline UnknownField::Type UnknownField::type() const {
   return static_cast<Type>(type_);
 }
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/util/message_differencer.h b/src/google/protobuf/util/message_differencer.h
index fdbf04e4..b7d4de00 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/util/message_differencer.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/util/message_differencer.h
@@ -241,18 +241,18 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT MessageDifferencer {
     // mutually exclusive. If a field has been both moved and modified, then
     // only ReportModified will be called.
     virtual void ReportMoved(
-        const Message& message1,
-        const Message& message2,
-        const std::vector<SpecificField>& field_path) { }
+        const Message& /* message1 */,
+        const Message& /* message2 */,
+        const std::vector<SpecificField>& /* field_path */) { }
 
     // Reports that two fields match. Useful for doing side-by-side diffs.
     // This function is mutually exclusive with ReportModified and ReportMoved.
     // Note that you must call set_report_matches(true) before calling Compare
     // to make use of this function.
     virtual void ReportMatched(
-        const Message& message1,
-        const Message& message2,
-        const std::vector<SpecificField>& field_path) { }
+        const Message& /* message1 */,
+        const Message& /* message2 */,
+        const std::vector<SpecificField>& /* field_path */) { }
 
     // Reports that two fields would have been compared, but the
     // comparison has been skipped because the field was marked as
@@ -274,16 +274,16 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT MessageDifferencer {
     // the fields are equal or not (perhaps with a second call to
     // Compare()), if it cares.
     virtual void ReportIgnored(
-        const Message& message1,
-        const Message& message2,
-        const std::vector<SpecificField>& field_path) { }
+        const Message& /* message1 */,
+        const Message& /* message2 */,
+        const std::vector<SpecificField>& /* field_path */) { }
 
     // Report that an unknown field is ignored. (see comment above).
     // Note this is a different function since the last SpecificField in field
     // path has a null field.  This could break existing Reporter.
     virtual void ReportUnknownFieldIgnored(
-        const Message& message1, const Message& message2,
-        const std::vector<SpecificField>& field_path) {}
+        const Message& /* message1 */, const Message& /* message2 */,
+        const std::vector<SpecificField>& /* field_path */) {}
 
    private:
     GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(Reporter);
@@ -297,9 +297,9 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT MessageDifferencer {
     virtual ~MapKeyComparator();
 
     virtual bool IsMatch(
-        const Message& message1,
-        const Message& message2,
-        const std::vector<SpecificField>& parent_fields) const {
+        const Message& /* message1 */,
+        const Message& /* message2 */,
+        const std::vector<SpecificField>& /* parent_fields */) const {
       GOOGLE_CHECK(false) << "IsMatch() is not implemented.";
       return false;
     }
@@ -321,18 +321,18 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT MessageDifferencer {
 
     // Returns true if the field should be ignored.
     virtual bool IsIgnored(
-        const Message& message1,
-        const Message& message2,
-        const FieldDescriptor* field,
-        const std::vector<SpecificField>& parent_fields) = 0;
+        const Message& /* message1 */,
+        const Message& /* message2 */,
+        const FieldDescriptor* /* field */,
+        const std::vector<SpecificField>& /* parent_fields */) = 0;
 
     // Returns true if the unknown field should be ignored.
     // Note: This will be called for unknown fields as well in which case
     //       field.field will be null.
     virtual bool IsUnknownFieldIgnored(
-        const Message& message1, const Message& message2,
-        const SpecificField& field,
-        const std::vector<SpecificField>& parent_fields) {
+        const Message& /* message1 */, const Message& /* message2 */,
+        const SpecificField& /* field */,
+        const std::vector<SpecificField>& /* parent_fields */) {
       return false;
     }
   };
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/wire_format_lite.h b/src/google/protobuf/wire_format_lite.h
index 346d5b2a..3e079ea5 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/wire_format_lite.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/wire_format_lite.h
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT WireFormatLite {
 // type-safe, though, so prefer it if possible.
 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_WIRE_FORMAT_MAKE_TAG(FIELD_NUMBER, TYPE)                  \
   static_cast<uint32>(                                                   \
-    ((FIELD_NUMBER) << ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::kTagTypeBits) \
+    (static_cast<uint32>(FIELD_NUMBER) << ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::kTagTypeBits) \
       | (TYPE))
 
   // These are the tags for the old MessageSet format, which was defined as:
@@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ inline int WireFormatLite::GetTagFieldNumber(uint32 tag) {
 inline size_t WireFormatLite::TagSize(int field_number,
                                       WireFormatLite::FieldType type) {
   size_t result = io::CodedOutputStream::VarintSize32(
-    field_number << kTagTypeBits);
+    static_cast<uint32>(field_number << kTagTypeBits));
   if (type == TYPE_GROUP) {
     // Groups have both a start and an end tag.
     return result * 2;
@@ -851,20 +851,20 @@ inline double WireFormatLite::DecodeDouble(uint64 value) {
 
 inline uint32 WireFormatLite::ZigZagEncode32(int32 n) {
   // Note:  the right-shift must be arithmetic
-  return (static_cast<uint32>(n) << 1) ^ (n >> 31);
+  return static_cast<uint32>((n << 1) ^ (n >> 31));
 }
 
 inline int32 WireFormatLite::ZigZagDecode32(uint32 n) {
-  return (n >> 1) ^ -static_cast<int32>(n & 1);
+  return static_cast<int32>(n >> 1) ^ -static_cast<int32>(n & 1);
 }
 
 inline uint64 WireFormatLite::ZigZagEncode64(int64 n) {
   // Note:  the right-shift must be arithmetic
-  return (static_cast<uint64>(n) << 1) ^ (n >> 63);
+  return static_cast<uint64>((n << 1) ^ (n >> 63));
 }
 
 inline int64 WireFormatLite::ZigZagDecode64(uint64 n) {
-  return (n >> 1) ^ -static_cast<int64>(n & 1);
+  return static_cast<int64>(n >> 1) ^ -static_cast<int64>(n & 1);
 }
 
 // String is for UTF-8 text only, but, even so, ReadString() can simply
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/wire_format_lite_inl.h b/src/google/protobuf/wire_format_lite_inl.h
index 05049017..c044def8 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/wire_format_lite_inl.h
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/wire_format_lite_inl.h
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ inline bool WireFormatLite::ReadRepeatedFixedSizePrimitive(
   if (size > 0) {
     const uint8* buffer = reinterpret_cast<const uint8*>(void_pointer);
     // The number of bytes each type occupies on the wire.
-    const int per_value_size = tag_size + sizeof(value);
+    const int per_value_size = tag_size + static_cast<int>(sizeof(value));
 
     // parentheses around (std::min) prevents macro expansion of min(...)
     int elements_available =
@@ -344,8 +344,8 @@ inline bool WireFormatLite::ReadPackedFixedSizePrimitive(
   int length;
   if (!input->ReadVarintSizeAsInt(&length)) return false;
   const int old_entries = values->size();
-  const int new_entries = length / sizeof(CType);
-  const int new_bytes = new_entries * sizeof(CType);
+  const int new_entries = length / static_cast<int>(sizeof(CType));
+  const int new_bytes = new_entries * static_cast<int>(sizeof(CType));
   if (new_bytes != length) return false;
   // We would *like* to pre-allocate the buffer to write into (for
   // speed), but *must* avoid performing a very large allocation due
@@ -695,8 +695,8 @@ inline uint8* WireFormatLite::WriteFixedNoTagToArray(
   GOOGLE_DCHECK_GT(n, 0);
 
   const T* ii = value.unsafe_data();
-  const int bytes = n * sizeof(ii[0]);
-  memcpy(target, ii, bytes);
+  const int bytes = n * static_cast<int>(sizeof(ii[0]));
+  memcpy(target, ii, static_cast<size_t>(bytes));
   return target + bytes;
 #else
   return WritePrimitiveNoTagToArray(value, Writer, target);
@@ -954,7 +954,7 @@ inline uint8* WireFormatLite::InternalWriteMessageToArray(
     uint8* target) {
   target = WriteTagToArray(field_number, WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED, target);
   target = io::CodedOutputStream::WriteVarint32ToArray(
-    value.GetCachedSize(), target);
+    static_cast<uint32>(value.GetCachedSize()), target);
   return value.InternalSerializeWithCachedSizesToArray(deterministic, target);
 }
 
@@ -975,7 +975,9 @@ inline uint8* WireFormatLite::InternalWriteMessageNoVirtualToArray(
     bool deterministic, uint8* target) {
   target = WriteTagToArray(field_number, WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED, target);
   target = io::CodedOutputStream::WriteVarint32ToArray(
-    value.MessageType_WorkAroundCppLookupDefect::GetCachedSize(), target);
+        static_cast<uint32>(
+            value.MessageType_WorkAroundCppLookupDefect::GetCachedSize()),
+        target);
   return value.MessageType_WorkAroundCppLookupDefect::
       InternalSerializeWithCachedSizesToArray(deterministic, target);
 }
diff --git a/src/google/protobuf/wrappers.pb.cc b/src/google/protobuf/wrappers.pb.cc
index 67d04409..b1db6e9f 100644
--- a/src/google/protobuf/wrappers.pb.cc
+++ b/src/google/protobuf/wrappers.pb.cc
@@ -2315,7 +2315,7 @@ bool StringValue::MergePartialFromCodedStream(
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(
                 input, this->mutable_value()));
           DO_(::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-            this->value().data(), this->value().length(),
+            this->value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->value().length()),
             ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::PARSE,
             "google.protobuf.StringValue.value"));
         } else {
@@ -2353,7 +2353,7 @@ void StringValue::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string value = 1;
   if (this->value().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->value().data(), this->value().length(),
+      this->value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.StringValue.value");
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(
@@ -2376,7 +2376,7 @@ void StringValue::SerializeWithCachedSizes(
   // string value = 1;
   if (this->value().size() > 0) {
     ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::VerifyUtf8String(
-      this->value().data(), this->value().length(),
+      this->value().data(), static_cast<int>(this->value().length()),
       ::google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::SERIALIZE,
       "google.protobuf.StringValue.value");
     target =