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;; proof-shell.el  Proof General shell mode.
;;
;; Copyright (C) 1994-2002 LFCS Edinburgh. 
;; Authors:   David Aspinall, Yves Bertot, Healfdene Goguen,
;;            Thomas Kleymann and Dilip Sequeira
;; License:   GPL (GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE)
;;
;; $Id$
;;

(require 'proof-menu)
(require 'span)
(require 'pg-goals)			; associated output
(require 'pg-response)			; buffers for goals/response

;; Nuke some byte compiler warnings.

(eval-when-compile
  (require 'comint)
  (require 'font-lock))


;; FIXME:
;; Autoloads for proof-script (added to nuke warnings,
;; maybe should be 'official' exported functions in proof.el)
;; This helps see interface between proof-script / proof-shell.
;; FIXME 2: We can probably assume that proof-script is always
;; loaded before proof-shell, so just put a require on 
;; proof-script here.
(eval-and-compile
  (mapcar (lambda (f) 
	    (autoload f "proof-script"))
	  '(proof-goto-end-of-locked
	    proof-insert-pbp-command
	    proof-detach-queue 
	    proof-locked-end 
	    proof-set-queue-endpoints
	    proof-script-clear-queue-spans
	    proof-file-to-buffer 
	    proof-register-possibly-new-processed-file
	    proof-restart-buffers)))

;; FIXME:
;; Some variables from proof-shell are also used, in particular,
;; the menus.  These should probably be moved out to proof-menu.

;; ============================================================
;;
;; Internal variables used by proof shell
;;

(defvar proof-marker nil 
  "Marker in proof shell buffer pointing to previous command input.")

(defvar proof-action-list nil
  "A list of

  (SPAN COMMAND ACTION)

triples, which is a queue of things to do.
See the functions `proof-start-queue' and `proof-exec-loop'.")

(defvar proof-shell-silent nil
  "A flag, non-nil if PG thinks the prover is silent.")

;; not implemented
;;(defvar proof-step-counter nil
;;  "Contains a proof step counter, which counts `outputful' steps.")


;; We keep a record of the last output from the proof system and a
;; flag indicating its type, as well as a previous ("delayed") to use
;; when the end of the queue is reached or an error or interrupt
;; occurs.

;; A raw record of the last prompt from the proof system
(defvar proof-shell-last-prompt nil
  "A record of the last prompt seen from the proof system.
This is the string matched by proof-shell-annotated-prompt-regexp.")

;; A raw record of the last output from the proof system
(defvar proof-shell-last-output nil
  "A record of the last string seen from the proof system.")

;; A flag indicating the type of thing proof-shell-last-output
(defvar proof-shell-last-output-kind nil
  "A symbol denoting the type of the last output string from the proof system.
Specifically:

 'interrupt   	 An interrupt message
 'error	      	 An error message
 'abort	      	 A proof abort message
 'loopback    	 A command sent from the PA to be inserted into the script
 'response    	 A response message
 'goals	      	 A goals (proof state) display
 'systemspecific Something specific to a particular system,
		  -- see `proof-shell-process-output-system-specific'

The output corresponding to this will be in proof-shell-last-output.

See also `proof-shell-proof-completed' for further information about
the proof process output, when ends of proofs are spotted.

This variable can be used for instance specific functions which want
to examine proof-shell-last-output.")

(defvar proof-shell-delayed-output nil
  "A copy of proof-shell-last-output held back for processing at end of queue.")

(defvar proof-shell-delayed-output-kind nil
  "A copy of proof-shell-last-output-lind held back for processing at end of queue.")



;;
;; Implementing the process lock
;;
;; da: In fact, there is little need for a lock.  Since Emacs Lisp
;; code is single-threaded, a loop parsing process output cannot get
;; pre-empted by the user trying to send more input to the process,
;; or by the process filter trying to deal with more output.
;; (Moreover, we can tell when the process is busy because the 
;; queue is non-empty).
;;
;;

;;
;; We have two functions:
;;
;;  proof-shell-ready-prover   
;;    starts proof shell, gives error if it's busy.
;;
;;  proof-activate-scripting  (in proof-script.el)
;;    calls proof-shell-ready-prover, and turns on scripting minor
;;    mode for current (scripting) buffer.
;;
;; Also, a new enabler predicate:
;;  
;;  proof-shell-available
;;    returns non-nil if a proof shell is active and not locked.
;;
;; Maybe proof-shell-ready-prover doesn't need to start the shell?
;;

;;;###autoload
(defun proof-shell-ready-prover (&optional queuemode)
  "Make sure the proof assistant is ready for a command.
If QUEUEMODE is set, succeed if the proof shell is busy but
has mode QUEUEMODE.
Otherwise, if the shell is busy, give an error.
No change to current buffer or point."
  (proof-shell-start)
  (unless (or (not proof-shell-busy) (eq queuemode proof-shell-busy))
    (error "Proof Process Busy!")))

;;;###autoload
(defun proof-shell-live-buffer ()
  "Return buffer of active proof assistant, or nil if none running."
  (and proof-shell-buffer
       (buffer-live-p proof-shell-buffer)
       (comint-check-proc proof-shell-buffer)))

;;;###autoload
(defun proof-shell-available-p ()
  "Returns non-nil if there is a proof shell active and available.
No error messages.  Useful as menu or toolbar enabler."
  (and (proof-shell-live-buffer)
       (not proof-shell-busy)))

(defun proof-grab-lock (&optional queuemode)
  "Grab the proof shell lock, starting the proof assistant if need be.
Runs proof-state-change-hook to notify state change.
Clears the proof-shell-error-or-interrupt-seen flag.
If QUEUEMODE is supplied, set the lock to that value."
  (proof-shell-ready-prover queuemode)
  (setq proof-shell-error-or-interrupt-seen nil)
  (setq proof-shell-busy (or queuemode t))
  (run-hooks 'proof-state-change-hook))

(defun proof-release-lock (&optional err-or-int)
  "Release the proof shell lock, with error or interrupt flag ERR-OR-INT.
Clear proof-shell-busy, and set proof-shell-error-or-interrupt-seen
to err-or-int."
  (setq proof-shell-error-or-interrupt-seen err-or-int)
  (setq proof-shell-busy nil))



;;
;;  Starting and stopping the proof shell  
;;

(defun proof-shell-start ()
  "Initialise a shell-like buffer for a proof assistant.

Also generates goal and response buffers.
Does nothing if proof assistant is already running."
  (interactive)
  (unless (proof-shell-live-buffer)

    ;; This should configure the mode-setting variables
    ;; proof-mode-for-<blah> so we can set the modes below. 
    ;; <blah>=shell,goals,response.  We also need to set
    ;; proof-prog-name to start the program!
    (run-hooks 'proof-pre-shell-start-hook)

    ;; Clear some state [ fixme: should clear more? ]
    (setq proof-included-files-list nil)

    ;; Added 05/99 by Patrick L.
    (let ((name (buffer-file-name (current-buffer))))
      ;; FIXME : we check that the buffer corresponds to a file,
      ;; but we do not check that it is in coq- or isa-mode
      (if (and name proof-prog-name-guess proof-guess-command-line)
	  (setq proof-prog-name 
		(apply proof-guess-command-line (list name)))))
    
    (if proof-prog-name-ask
	(save-excursion
	  (setq proof-prog-name (read-shell-command "Run process: "
						    proof-prog-name))))
    (let 
	;; PG 3.1: Buffer names are now based simply on proof assistant
	;; name, not process name which was a bit lowlevel and sometimes
	;; ugly (coqtop, hol.unquote).
	((proc (downcase proof-assistant)))

      (message "Starting process: %s" proof-prog-name)

      ;; Starting the inferior process (asynchronous)
      (let ((prog-name-list 
	     (proof-string-to-list 
	      ;; Cut in proof-rsh-command if it's non-nil and
	      ;; non whitespace.  FIXME: whitespace at start
	      ;; of this string is nasty.
	      (if (and proof-rsh-command
		       (not (string-match "^[ \t]*$" proof-rsh-command)))
		  (concat proof-rsh-command " " proof-prog-name)
		proof-prog-name)
	      ;; Split on spaces: FIXME: maybe should be whitespace.
	      " "))

	    (process-connection-type 
	     proof-shell-process-connection-type))

	;; An improvement here might be to catch failure of
	;; make-comint and then kill off the buffer.  Then we 
	;; could add back code above for multiple shells <2> <3>, etc.
	;; Seems hardly worth it.
	(apply 'make-comint  (append (list proc (car prog-name-list) nil)
				     (cdr prog-name-list))))

      (setq proof-shell-buffer (get-buffer (concat "*" proc "*")))

      (unless (proof-shell-live-buffer)
	;; Give error now if shell buffer isn't live
	;; Solves problem of make-comint succeeding but process
	;; exiting immediately.
	;; Might still be problems here if sentinels are set.
	(setq proof-shell-buffer nil)
	(error "Starting process: %s..failed" proof-prog-name))

      ;; Create the associated buffers and set buffer variables
      (let ((goals	(concat "*" proc "-goals*"))
	    (resp	(concat "*" proc "-response*"))
	    (trace	(concat "*" proc "-trace*")))

	(setq proof-goals-buffer    (get-buffer-create goals))
	(setq proof-response-buffer (get-buffer-create resp))
	;; Only make a trace buffer if the prover may use it.
	(if proof-shell-trace-output-regexp
	    (setq proof-trace-buffer (get-buffer-create trace)))

	;; Set the special-display-regexps now we have the buffer names
	(setq proof-shell-special-display-regexp 
	      (proof-regexp-alt goals resp trace))
	(proof-multiple-frames-enable))

      (save-excursion
	(set-buffer proof-shell-buffer)
	
	;; PG 3.4: clear output from previous sessions.
	(erase-buffer)

	;; Disable multi-byte characters in GNU Emacs.
	;; We noticed that for LEGO, it otherwise converts annotations
	;; to characters with (non-ASCII) code around 3000 which screws
	;; up our conventions that annotations lie between 128 and 256. 
	;;
	(and (fboundp 'toggle-enable-multibyte-characters)
	     (toggle-enable-multibyte-characters -1))
	
	;; Initialise shell mode 
	;; Q: should this be done every time the process is started?
	;; A: yes, it does the process initialization, which is a bit
	;; odd (would expect it to be done here, maybe).
	(funcall proof-mode-for-shell)

	;; Check to see that the process is still going.
	;; Otherwise the sentinel will have killed off the
	;; other buffers and there's no point initialising
	;; them.
	(if (proof-shell-live-buffer)
	    (progn
	      ;; Set mode for response buffer
	      (set-buffer proof-response-buffer)
	      (funcall proof-mode-for-response)
	      ;; Set mode for trace buffer
	      (proof-with-current-buffer-if-exists proof-trace-buffer
               (funcall proof-mode-for-response))
	      ;; Set mode for goals buffer
	      (set-buffer proof-goals-buffer)
	      (and (fboundp 'toggle-enable-multibyte-characters)
		   (toggle-enable-multibyte-characters -1))
	      (funcall proof-mode-for-goals))
	  ;; 
	  ;; If the process died, switch to the buffer to
	  ;; display the error messages to the user.
	  (switch-to-buffer proof-shell-buffer)
	  (error "%s process exited!" proc)))

      (message "Starting %s process... done." proc))))


;;
;; Indicator and fake minor mode for active scripting buffer
;; 

(defcustom proof-shell-active-scripting-indicator
  (if proof-running-on-XEmacs
      (cons (make-extent nil nil) " Scripting ")
    " Scripting")
  "Modeline indicator for active scripting buffer.
If first component is extent it will automatically follow the colour
of the queue region."
  :type 'sexp
  :group 'proof-general-internals)

(cond
 (proof-running-on-XEmacs
  (if (extentp (car proof-shell-active-scripting-indicator))
      (set-extent-properties
       (car proof-shell-active-scripting-indicator)
       '(face proof-locked-face)))))

(unless
    (assq 'proof-active-buffer-fake-minor-mode minor-mode-alist)
  (setq minor-mode-alist
	(append minor-mode-alist
		(list 
		 (list
		  'proof-active-buffer-fake-minor-mode
		  proof-shell-active-scripting-indicator)))))


;;
;;  Shutting down proof shell and associated buffers
;;

;; Hooks here are handy for liaising with prover config stuff.

(defvar proof-shell-kill-function-hooks nil
  "Functions run from proof-shell-kill-function.")
  
(defun proof-shell-kill-function ()
  "Function run when a proof-shell buffer is killed.
Attempt to shut down the proof process nicely and
clear up all the locked regions and state variables.
Value for kill-buffer-hook in shell buffer.
Also called by proof-shell-bail-out if the process is
exited by hand (or exits by itself)."
  (let* ((alive    (comint-check-proc (current-buffer)))
	 (proc     (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))
	 (bufname  (buffer-name)))
    (message "%s, cleaning up and exiting..." bufname)
    (let ((inhibit-quit t)		; disable C-g for now
	  timeout-id)
      (sit-for 0)			; redisplay [does it work?]
      (if alive				; process still there
	  (progn
	    (catch 'exited
	      (set-process-sentinel proc
				    (lambda (p m) (throw 'exited t)))
	      ;; First, turn off scripting in any active scripting
	      ;; buffer.  (This helps support persistent sessions with
	      ;; Isabelle, for example, by making sure that no file is
	      ;; partly processed when exiting, and registering completed
	      ;; files).  
	      (proof-deactivate-scripting-auto)
	      ;; FIXME: if the shell is busy now, we should wait
	      ;; for a while (in case deactivate causes processing)
	      ;; and the send an interrupt.

	      ;; Second, we try to shut down the proof process
	      ;; politely.  Do this before deleting other buffers,
	      ;; etc, so that any closing down processing works okay.
	      (if proof-shell-quit-cmd
		  (comint-send-string proc
				      (concat proof-shell-quit-cmd "\n"))
		(comint-send-eof))
	      ;; Wait a while for it to die before killing
	      ;; it off more rudely.  In XEmacs, accept-process-output
	      ;; or sit-for will run process sentinels if a process
	      ;; changes state.
	      ;; In FSF I've no idea how to get the process sentinel
	      ;; to run outside the top-level loop.
	      ;; So put an ugly timeout and busy wait here instead
	      ;; of simply (accept-process-output nil 10).
	      (setq timeout-id
		    (add-timeout 
		     proof-shell-quit-timeout
		     (lambda (&rest args)
		       (if (comint-check-proc (current-buffer))
			   (kill-process (get-buffer-process 
					  (current-buffer))))
		       (throw 'exited t)) nil))
	      (while (comint-check-proc (current-buffer))
		;; Perhaps XEmacs hangs too, lets try both wait forms.
		(accept-process-output nil 1)
		(sit-for 1)))
	    ;; Disable timeout and sentinel in case one or
	    ;; other hasn't signalled yet, but we're here anyway.
	    (disable-timeout timeout-id)
	    ;; FIXME: this was added to fix 'No catch for exited tag'
	    ;; problem, but it's done later below anyway?
	    (set-process-sentinel proc nil)))
      (if (comint-check-proc (current-buffer))
	  (proof-debug 
	   "Error in proof-shell-kill-function: process still lives!"))
      ;; For FSF Emacs, proc may be nil if killed already.
      (if proc (set-process-sentinel proc nil))
      ;; Restart all scripting buffers
      (proof-script-remove-all-spans-and-deactivate)
      ;; Clear state 
      (proof-shell-clear-state)
      ;; Run hooks
      (run-hooks 'proof-shell-kill-function-hooks)
      ;; Kill buffers associated with shell buffer
      (dolist
	  (buf '(proof-goals-buffer 
		 proof-response-buffer 
		 proof-trace-buffer))
	(if (buffer-live-p (eval buf))
	    (progn 
	      (kill-buffer (eval buf))
	      (set buf nil))))
      (message "%s exited." bufname))))

(defun proof-shell-clear-state ()
  "Clear internal state of proof shell."
  (setq proof-action-list nil
	proof-included-files-list nil
	proof-shell-busy nil
	proof-shell-proof-completed nil
	proof-nesting-depth 0
	proof-shell-error-or-interrupt-seen nil
	proof-shell-silent nil
	proof-shell-last-output nil
	proof-shell-last-output-kind nil
	proof-shell-last-prompt nil
	proof-shell-delayed-output nil
	proof-shell-delayed-output-kind nil))

(defun proof-shell-exit ()
  "Query the user and exit the proof process.

This simply kills the proof-shell-buffer relying on the hook function
proof-shell-kill-function to do the hard work."
  (interactive)
  (if (buffer-live-p proof-shell-buffer)
      (if (yes-or-no-p (format "Exit %s process? " proof-assistant))
	  (progn (kill-buffer proof-shell-buffer)
		 (setq proof-shell-buffer nil))
	(error "No proof shell buffer to kill!"))))

(defun proof-shell-bail-out (process event)
  "Value for the process sentinel for the proof assistant process.
If the proof assistant dies, run proof-shell-kill-function to
cleanup and remove the associated buffers.  The shell buffer is
left around so the user may discover what killed the process."
  (message "Process %s %s, shutting down scripting..." process event)
  (proof-shell-kill-function)
  (message "Process %s %s, shutting down scripting...done." process event))

(defun proof-shell-restart ()
  "Clear script buffers and send proof-shell-restart-cmd.
All locked regions are cleared and the active scripting buffer
deactivated.  

If the proof shell is busy, an interrupt is sent with
proof-interrupt-process and we wait until the process is ready.

The restart command should re-synchronize Proof General with the proof
assistant, without actually exiting and restarting the proof assistant
process.

It is up to the proof assistant how much context is cleared: for
example, theories already loaded may be \"cached\" in some way,
so that loading them the next time round only performs a re-linking
operation, not full re-processing.  (One way of caching is via
object files, used by Lego and Coq)."
  (interactive)
  (if proof-shell-busy
      (progn
	(proof-interrupt-process)
	(proof-shell-wait)))
  (if (not (proof-shell-live-buffer))
      ;; If shell not running, start one now.
      ;; (Behaviour suggested by Robert Schneck)
      (proof-shell-start)
    ;; Otherwise, clear all context for running prover
    (proof-script-remove-all-spans-and-deactivate)
    (proof-shell-clear-state)
    (if (and (buffer-live-p proof-shell-buffer)
	     proof-shell-restart-cmd)
	(proof-shell-invisible-command
	 proof-shell-restart-cmd))))





;;
;; Response buffer processing
;;
(defun proof-shell-handle-output (start-regexp end-regexp append-face)
  "Displays output from `proof-shell-buffer' in `proof-response-buffer'.
The region in `proof-shell-buffer begins with the first match 
beyond the prompt for START-REGEXP and is delimited by the
last match in the buffer for END-REGEXP.  The match for END-REGEXP 
is not part of the specified region.  This mechanism means if there
are multiple matches for START-REGEXP and END-REGEXP, we match the
largest region containing them all.

If START-REGEXP is nil, begin from the start of the output for
this command.

This is a subroutine of proof-shell-handle-error."
;; 3.4: doesn't return the string any more.
;; Returns the string (with faces) in the specified region."
  (let (start end string)
    (save-excursion
      (set-buffer proof-shell-buffer)
      (goto-char (point-max))
      (setq end (search-backward-regexp end-regexp))
      (goto-char (marker-position proof-marker))
      (setq start (if start-regexp
		      (- (search-forward-regexp start-regexp)
			 (length (match-string 0)))
		    (point)))
      ;; FIXME: if the shell buffer is x-symbol minor mode,
      ;; this string can contain X-Symbol characters, which
      ;; is not suitable for processing with proof-fontify-region.
      (setq string
	    (if pg-use-specials-for-fontify
		(buffer-substring start end)
	      (pg-goals-strip-subterm-markup
	       (buffer-substring start end)))))
    ;; Erase if need be, and erase next time round too.
    (proof-shell-maybe-erase-response t nil)
    (pg-response-display-with-face string append-face)))


(defun proof-shell-handle-delayed-output ()
  "Display delayed output.
This function handles the cases of proof-shell-delayed-output-kind which
are not dealt with eagerly during script processing, namely
'abort, 'response, 'goals outputs."
  (cond
   ;; Response buffer output
   ((eq proof-shell-delayed-output-kind 'abort)
     ;; "Aborted."  why??
    (pg-response-display proof-shell-delayed-output))
   ((eq proof-shell-delayed-output-kind 'response)
    (unless proof-shell-no-response-display
      (pg-response-display proof-shell-delayed-output)))
   ;; Goals buffer output
   ((eq proof-shell-delayed-output-kind 'goals)
    (pg-goals-display proof-shell-delayed-output))
   ;; Ignore other cases
   )
  (run-hooks 'proof-shell-handle-delayed-output-hook))


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;; 
;; Processing error output
;;

(defvar proof-shell-ignore-errors nil
  "If non-nil, be quiet about errors from the prover.
An internal setting used in `proof-shell-invisible-cmd-get-result'.")

;; FIXME: combine next two functions?

(defun proof-shell-handle-error (cmd)
  "React on an error message triggered by the prover.
We first flush unprocessed goals to the goals buffer.
The error message is displayed in the responsebuffer.
Then we call `proof-shell-error-or-interrupt-action', which see."
  ;; [FIXME: Why not flush goals also for interrupts?]
  ;; Flush goals or response buffer (from some last successful proof step)
  (unless proof-shell-ignore-errors	;; quiet 
    (save-excursion
      (proof-shell-handle-delayed-output))
    ;; Perhaps we should erase the proof-response-buffer?
    (proof-shell-handle-output
     (if proof-shell-truncate-before-error proof-shell-error-regexp)
     proof-shell-annotated-prompt-regexp 'proof-error-face)
    (proof-display-and-keep-buffer proof-response-buffer))
  (proof-shell-error-or-interrupt-action 'error))

(defun proof-shell-handle-interrupt ()
   "React on an interrupt message from the prover.
 Runs proof-shell-error-or-interrupt-action."
  (unless proof-shell-ignore-errors	;; quiet 
   (proof-shell-maybe-erase-response t t t) ; force cleaned now & next
   (proof-shell-handle-output
    (if proof-shell-truncate-before-error proof-shell-interrupt-regexp)
    proof-shell-annotated-prompt-regexp 'proof-error-face)
;  (proof-display-and-keep-buffer proof-response-buffer)
   (proof-warning 
    "Interrupt: script management may be in an inconsistent state
           (but it's probably okay)"))
   (proof-shell-error-or-interrupt-action 'interrupt))

(defun proof-shell-error-or-interrupt-action (&optional err-or-int)
  "General action when an error or interrupt message appears from prover.
A subroutine for proof-shell-handle-interrupt and proof-shell-handle-error.

We sound a beep, clear queue spans and proof-action-list, and set the flag 
proof-shell-error-or-interrupt-seen to the ERR-OR-INT argument.
Then we call `proof-shell-handle-error-or-interrupt-hook'."
  (save-excursion			;; for safety.
    (unless proof-shell-ignore-errors	;; quiet 
      (beep))
    (proof-script-clear-queue-spans)
    (setq proof-action-list nil)
    (proof-release-lock err-or-int)
    ;; Make sure that prover is outputting data now.
    ;; FIXME: put something here!
    ;; New: this is called for interrupts too.
    (run-hooks 'proof-shell-handle-error-or-interrupt-hook)))

(defun proof-goals-pos (span maparg)
  "Given a span, return the start of it if corresponds to a goal, nil otherwise."
 (and (eq 'goal (car (span-property span 'proof-top-element)))
		(span-start span)))

(defun proof-pbp-focus-on-first-goal ()
  "If the `proof-goals-buffer' contains goals, bring the first one into view.
This is a hook function for proof-shell-handle-delayed-output-hook."
  (and proof-running-on-XEmacs 		;; FIXME: map-extents exists on Emacs21
       (fboundp 'map-extents)		;; but with different typing
       (let
	   ((pos (map-extents 'proof-goals-pos proof-goals-buffer
			      nil nil nil nil 'proof-top-element)))
	 (and pos (set-window-point
		   (get-buffer-window proof-goals-buffer t) pos)))))

           
(defsubst proof-shell-string-match-safe (regexp string)
  "Like string-match except returns nil if REGEXP is nil."
  (and regexp (string-match regexp string)))

      
(defun proof-shell-process-output (cmd string)
  "Process shell output (resulting from CMD) by matching on STRING.
CMD is the first part of the proof-action-list that lead to this
output.  The result of this function is a pair (SYMBOL NEWSTRING).

Here is where we recognizes interrupts, abortions of proofs, errors,
completions of proofs, and proof step hints (proof by pointing results).
They are checked for in this order, using
 
  proof-shell-interrupt-regexp
  proof-shell-error-regexp
  proof-shell-abort-goal-regexp
  proof-shell-proof-completed-regexp
  proof-shell-result-start

All other output from the proof engine will be reported to the user in
the response buffer by setting proof-shell-delayed-output to a cons
cell of ('insert . TEXT) where TEXT is the text string to be inserted.

Order of testing is: interrupt, abort, error, completion.

To extend this function, set proof-shell-process-output-system-specific.

The \"aborted\" case is intended for killing off an open proof during
retraction.  Typically it matches the message caused by a
proof-kill-goal-command.  It simply inserts the word \"Aborted\" into
the response buffer.  So it is expected to be the result of a 
retraction, rather than the indication that one should be made.

This function sets `proof-shell-last-output' and `proof-shell-last-output-kind',
which see."
  ;; Keep a record of the last message from the prover
  (setq proof-shell-last-output string)
  (or
   ;; First check for error, interrupt, abort, proof completed
   (cond
    ((proof-shell-string-match-safe proof-shell-interrupt-regexp string)
     (setq proof-shell-last-output-kind 'interrupt))
    
    ((proof-shell-string-match-safe proof-shell-error-regexp string)
     ;; FIXME: is the next setting correct or even needed?
     (setq proof-shell-last-output
	   (pg-goals-strip-subterm-markup
	    (substring string (match-beginning 0))))
     (setq proof-shell-last-output-kind 'error))
    
    ((proof-shell-string-match-safe proof-shell-abort-goal-regexp string)
     (proof-clean-buffer proof-goals-buffer)
     (setq proof-shell-last-output-kind 'abort))
    
    ((proof-shell-string-match-safe proof-shell-proof-completed-regexp string)
     ;; In case no goals display
     (proof-clean-buffer proof-goals-buffer)
     ;; counter of commands since proof complete.
     (setq proof-shell-proof-completed 0) 
     ;; But!  We carry on matching below for goals output, so that
     ;; provers may include proof completed message as part of 
     ;; goals message (Isabelle, HOL) or not (LEGO, Coq).
     nil))

   ;; Check for remaining things
   (cond
    ((proof-shell-string-match-safe proof-shell-start-goals-regexp string)
     (let ((start (match-end 0))
	   end)
       ;; Find the last goal string in the output
       (while (string-match proof-shell-start-goals-regexp string start)
	 (setq start (match-end 0)))
       ;; Convention: provers with special characters appearing in
       ;; proof-start-goals-regexp don't include the match in their 
       ;; goals output.  Others do.
       ;; (Improvement to examine proof-start-goals-regexp suggested
       ;;  for Coq by Robert Schneck because Coq has specials but
       ;;  doesn't markup goals output specially).
       (unless (and 
		pg-subterm-first-special-char
		(not (string-equal 
		      proof-shell-start-goals-regexp
		      (pg-goals-strip-subterm-markup 
		       proof-shell-start-goals-regexp))))
	 (setq start (match-beginning 0)))
       (setq end (if proof-shell-end-goals-regexp
		     (string-match proof-shell-end-goals-regexp string start)
		   (length string)))
       (setq proof-shell-last-output (substring string start end))
       (setq proof-shell-last-output-kind 'goals)))
    
    ;; Test for a proof by pointing command hint
    ((proof-shell-string-match-safe proof-shell-result-start string)
     (let (start end)
       (setq start (+ 1 (match-end 0)))
       (string-match proof-shell-result-end string)
       (setq end (- (match-beginning 0) 1))
       ;; Only record the loopback command in the last output message
       (setq proof-shell-last-output (substring string start end)))
     (setq proof-shell-last-output-kind 'loopback))
    
    ;; Hook to tailor proof-shell-process-output to a specific proof
    ;; system, in the case that all the above matches fail.
    ((and proof-shell-process-output-system-specific
	  (funcall (car proof-shell-process-output-system-specific)
		   cmd string))
     (setq proof-shell-last-output-kind 'systemspecific)
     (funcall (cdr proof-shell-process-output-system-specific)
	      cmd string))

    ;; Finally, any other output will appear as a response.
    (t 
     (setq proof-shell-last-output-kind 'response)))))


;;
;;   Low-level commands for shell communication
;;

(defvar proof-shell-insert-space-fudge 
  (cond
   ((string-match "21.*XEmacs" emacs-version) " ")
   (proof-running-on-XEmacs "")
   (t " "))
  "String to insert after setting proof marker to prevent it moving.
Allows for a difference between different versions of comint across
different Emacs versions.")

(defun proof-shell-insert (string action)
  "Insert STRING at the end of the proof shell, call comint-send-input.

First call proof-shell-insert-hook.  The argument ACTION may be
examined by the hook to determine how to process the STRING variable.

Then strip STRING of carriage returns before inserting it and updating
proof-marker to point to the end of the newly inserted text.

Do not use this function directly, or output will be lost.  It is only
used in proof-append-alist when we start processing a queue, and in
proof-shell-exec-loop, to process the next item."
  (save-excursion
    (set-buffer proof-shell-buffer)
    (goto-char (point-max))
    
    ;; See docstring for this hook: it allows munging of `string'
    ;; amongst other hacks.
    (run-hooks 'proof-shell-insert-hook)

    ;; Now we replace CRs from string with spaces. This is done
    ;; in case CRs in the input strip produce spurious prompts.

    (if proof-shell-strip-crs-from-input
      (let ((l (length string)) (i 0))
	(while (< i l)
	  (if (= (aref string i) ?\n) (aset string i ?\ ))
	  (incf i))))

    (insert string)

    ;; Advance the proof-marker, if synchronization has been gained.
    ;; A null marker position indicates that synchronization is not
    ;; yet gained.  (NB: Any output received before syncrhonization is
    ;; gained is ignored!)
    (unless (null (marker-position proof-marker))
      (set-marker proof-marker (point)))

    ;; FIXME: possible improvement.  Make for post 3.0 releases
    ;; in case of problems.
    ;; (set-marker proof-shell-urgent-message-marker (point))
    ;; (set-marker proof-shell-urgent-message-scanner (point))

    ;; FIXME da: this space fudge is actually a visible hack:
    ;; the response string begins with a space and a newline.
    ;; It was needed to work around differences in Emacs versions.
    (insert proof-shell-insert-space-fudge)
    (comint-send-input)))

;; OLD BUGGY CODE here 
;; Left in as a warning of a race condition.  
;; It seems that comint-send-input can lead to the 
;; output filter running before it returns, so that
;; the set-marker call below is executed too late.
;; The result is that the filter deals with
;; the previous portion of output instead of the 
;; most recent one!
;;
;; xemacs and FSF emacs have different semantics for what happens when
;; shell input is sent next to a marker
;; the following code accommodates both definitions
;    (let ((inserted (point)))
;      (comint-send-input)
;      (set-marker proof-marker inserted))))


;; ============================================================
;;
;; Code for manipulating proof queue
;;


(defun proof-shell-command-queue-item (cmd callback)
  "Return the proof queue entry needed to run CMD with callback CALLBACK."
  (list nil cmd callback))


(defun proof-shell-set-silent (span)
  "Callback for `proof-shell-start-silent'.
Very simple function but it's important to give it a name to help
track what happens in the proof queue."
  (setq proof-shell-silent t))

(defun proof-shell-start-silent-item ()
  "Return proof queue entry for starting silent mode."
  (proof-shell-command-queue-item 
   proof-shell-start-silent-cmd
   'proof-shell-set-silent))

(defun proof-shell-clear-silent (span)
  "Callback for `proof-shell-stop-silent'.
Very simple function but it's important to give it a name to help
track what happens in the proof queue."
  (setq proof-shell-silent nil))

(defun proof-shell-stop-silent-item ()
  "Return proof queue entry for stopping silent mode."
  (proof-shell-command-queue-item 
   proof-shell-stop-silent-cmd
   'proof-shell-clear-silent))

;; FIXME: could be macro for efficiency improvement in avoiding calculating num
(defun proof-shell-should-be-silent (num)
  "Return non-nil if we must switch to silent mode, adding NUM entries to queue."
  (if proof-shell-start-silent-cmd
      (or proof-shell-silent	; already
	  ;; NB: there is some question here over counting the
	  ;; proof-action-list, since it could itself contain
	  ;; silent-on/off commands which should be ignored for
	  ;; counting, really... also makes cutting lists for advanced
	  ;; queue processing more tricky.
	  (>= (+ num (length proof-action-list))
	     proof-shell-silent-threshold))))
	      

(defun proof-append-alist (alist &optional queuemode)
  "Chop off the vacuous prefix of the command queue ALIST and queue it.
For each `proof-no-command' item at the head of the list, invoke its 
callback and remove it from the list.

Append the result onto `proof-action-list', and if the proof 
shell isn't already busy, grab the lock with QUEUEMODE and
start processing the queue.

If the proof shell is busy when this function is called,
then QUEUEMODE must match the mode of the queue currently
being processed."
  (let (item)
    ;; FIXME: may be wrong time to invoke callbacks for no-op commands,
    ;; if the queue is not empty.
    (while (and alist (string= 
		       (nth 1 (setq item (car alist))) 
		       proof-no-command))
      (funcall (nth 2 item) (car item))
      (setq alist (cdr alist)))
    (if alist
	(if proof-action-list
	    (progn
	      ;; internal check: correct queuemode in force if busy
	      ;; (should have proof-action-list<>nil -> busy)
	      (and proof-shell-busy queuemode
		   (unless (eq proof-shell-busy queuemode)
		     (proof-debug "proof-append-alist: wrong queuemode detected for busy shell")
		     (assert (eq proof-shell-busy queuemode))))
	      ;; See if we should make prover quieten down
	      (if (proof-shell-should-be-silent (length alist))
		;; Make it ASAP, which is just after the current
		;; command (head of queue).
		  (setq proof-action-list
			(cons (car proof-action-list)
			      (cons (proof-shell-start-silent-item)
				     (cdr proof-action-list)))))
	      ;; append to the current queue
	      (setq proof-action-list
		    (nconc proof-action-list alist)))
	  ;; start processing a new queue
	  (progn
	    (proof-grab-lock queuemode)
	    (setq proof-shell-last-output-kind nil)
	    (if (proof-shell-should-be-silent (length alist))
		;; 
		(progn
		  (setq proof-action-list 
			(list (proof-shell-start-silent-item)))
		  (setq item (car proof-action-list))))
	    (setq proof-action-list
		  (nconc proof-action-list alist))
	    ;; Really start things going here
	    (proof-shell-insert (nth 1 item) (nth 2 item)))))))

;;;###autoload    
(defun proof-start-queue (start end alist)
  "Begin processing a queue of commands in ALIST.
If START is non-nil, START and END are buffer positions in the
active scripting buffer for the queue region.

This function calls `proof-append-alist'."
  (if start
      (proof-set-queue-endpoints start end))
  (proof-append-alist alist))

;;;###autoload
(defun proof-extend-queue (end alist)
  "Extend the current queue with commands in ALIST, queue end END.
To make sense, the commands should correspond to processing actions
for processing a region from (buffer-queue-or-locked-end) to END.
The queue mode is set to 'advancing"
  (proof-set-queue-endpoints (proof-unprocessed-begin) end)
  (proof-append-alist alist 'advancing))




(defun proof-shell-exec-loop () 
  "Process the proof-action-list.

`proof-action-list' contains a list of (SPAN COMMAND ACTION) triples.

If this function is called with a non-empty proof-action-list, the
head of the list is the previously executed command which succeeded.
We execute (ACTION SPAN) on the first item, then (ACTION SPAN) on any
following items which have proof-no-command as their cmd components.
If a there is a next command after that, send it to the process.  If
the action list becomes empty, unlock the process and remove the queue
region.

The return value is non-nil if the action list is now empty."
  ;; The loop looks like: Execute the
  ;; command, and if it's successful, do action on span.  If the
  ;; command's not successful, we bounce the rest of the queue and do
  ;; some error processing.

  (unless (not proof-action-list)		; exit immediately if finished.
      (save-excursion
	;; Switch to active scripting buffer if there is one.
	(if proof-script-buffer
	    (set-buffer proof-script-buffer))
	(let ((item (car proof-action-list)))
	  ;; Do (action span) on first item in list
	  (funcall (nth 2 item) (car item))
	  (setq proof-action-list (cdr proof-action-list))
	  ;; Process following items in list with the form
	  ;; ("COMMENT" cmd) by calling (cmd "COMMENT")
	  (while (and proof-action-list
		      (string= 
		       (nth 1 (setq item (car proof-action-list))) 
		       proof-no-command))
	    ;; Do (action span) on comments
	    (funcall (nth 2 item) (car item))
	    (setq proof-action-list (cdr proof-action-list)))
	  ;; If action list is empty or has a single element,
	  ;; we want to make sure prover is being noisy.
	  (if (and proof-shell-silent
		   (or (null proof-action-list)	; possible?
		       (null (cdr proof-action-list))))
	      (progn
		;; Stick the quieten command onto the queue
		(setq proof-action-list
		      (cons (proof-shell-stop-silent-item)
			    proof-action-list))
		(setq item (car proof-action-list))))
	  ;; If action list is empty now, release the process lock
	  (if (null proof-action-list)
	      (progn (proof-release-lock)
		     (proof-detach-queue)
		     ;; indicate finished
		     t)
	    ;; Otherwise, send the next command to the process.
	    (proof-shell-insert (nth 1 item) (nth 2 item))
	    ;; indicate not finished
	    nil)))))

;; FIXME da: some places in the code need to be made robust in
;; case of buffer kills, etc, before callbacks.  Is this function
;; one?
(defun proof-shell-insert-loopback-cmd  (cmd)
  "Insert command sequence triggered by the proof process
at the end of locked region (after inserting a newline and indenting).
Assume proof-script-buffer is active."
  (unless (string-match "^\\s-*$" cmd)	; FIXME: assumes cmd is single line
    (save-excursion
      (set-buffer proof-script-buffer) 
      (let (span)
	(proof-goto-end-of-locked)
	;; Fix 16.11.99.  This attempts to indent current line which can
	;; be read-only.  
      ;; (newline-and-indent)
	(let ((proof-one-command-per-line t)) ; because pbp several commands
	  (proof-script-new-command-advance))
	(insert cmd)
	;; Fix 16.11.99.  Comment in todo suggested old code below
	;; assumed the pbp command would succeed, but it seems fine?
	;; But this action belongs in the proof script code.
	;; NB: difference between ordinary commands and pbp is that
	;; pbp can return *several* commands, that are treated as 
	;; a unit, i.e. sent to the proof assistant together.
	;; FIXME da: this seems very similar to proof-insert-pbp-command
	;; in proof-script.el.  Should be unified, I suspect.
	(setq span (make-span (proof-locked-end) (point)))
	(set-span-property span 'type 'pbp)
	(set-span-property span 'cmd cmd)
	(proof-set-queue-endpoints (proof-locked-end) (point))
	(setq proof-action-list 
	      (cons (car proof-action-list) 
		    (cons (list span cmd 'proof-done-advancing)
			  (cdr proof-action-list))))))))

;; da: first note of this sentence is false!
;; ******** NB **********
;;  While we're using pty communication, this code is OK, since all
;; eager annotations are one line long, and we get input a line at a
;; time. If we go over to piped communication, it will break.

(defun proof-shell-message (str)
  "Output STR in minibuffer."
  ;; %s is used below to escape characters special to 
  ;; 'format' which could appear in STR.
  (message "%s" (concat "[" proof-assistant "] " str)))

(defun proof-shell-process-urgent-message (message)
  "Analyse urgent MESSAGE for various cases.
Cases are: included file, retracted file, cleared response buffer, 
variable setting or dependency list. 
If none of these apply, display MESSAGE.

MESSAGE should be a string annotated with 
proof-shell-eager-annotation-start, proof-shell-eager-annotation-end."
    (cond
     ;; CASE processing file: the prover is reading a file directly
     ;;
     ;; FIXME da: this interface is quite restrictive: might be
     ;; useful for one message to name several files, or include
     ;; an instruction to purge the included files list, rather
     ;; than erasing everything and re-adding it.
     ;; Contrast retraction interface: there we compute whole
     ;; new list.
     ;; (Come to think of it, maybe we could unify the two
     ;; cases: automatically find removed files and added files
     ;; between two versions of proof-included-files-list)
     ((and proof-shell-process-file 
	   (string-match (car proof-shell-process-file) message))
      (let
	  ((file (funcall (cdr proof-shell-process-file) message)))
	;; Special hack: empty string indicates current scripting buffer
	;; (not used anywhere presently?)
	;; (if (and proof-script-buffer (string= file ""))
	;;  (setq file (buffer-file-name proof-script-buffer)))
	;; YES!  It *was* used by LEGO.
	;; Now we avoid this in favour of altering the processed
	;; files list when the current scripting buffer changes,
	;; inside Proof General.  Attempt to harmonize behaviour
	;; with Isabelle.  Seems wrong to add "example.l" to
	;; list of processed files if it's only partly processed?
	;; (On the other hand, for lego, it may have declared a 
	;;  module heading, which is probably Lego's standard
	;;  for what a processed file actually is).
	(if (and file (not (string= file "")))
	    (proof-register-possibly-new-processed-file file))))

     ;; CASE retract: the prover is retracting across files
     ((and proof-shell-retract-files-regexp
	   (string-match proof-shell-retract-files-regexp message))
      (let ((current-included proof-included-files-list))
	(setq proof-included-files-list
	      (funcall proof-shell-compute-new-files-list message))
	(let
	    ;; Previously active scripting buffer
	    ((scrbuf proof-script-buffer))
	  ;; NB: we assume that no new buffers are *added* by
	  ;; the proof-shell-compute-new-files-list 
	  (proof-restart-buffers
	   (proof-files-to-buffers
	  (set-difference current-included
			  proof-included-files-list)))
	  (cond
	   ;; Do nothing if there was no active scripting buffer
	   ((not scrbuf))
	   ;; Do nothing if active scripting buffer hasn't changed
	   ;; (NB: it might have been nuked)
	   ((eq scrbuf proof-script-buffer))
	   ;; FIXME da: I've forgotten the next condition was needed?
	   ;; 
	   ;; In fact, it breaks the case that the current scripting
	   ;; buffer should be deactivated if the prover retracts it.
	   ;; When scripting begins again in the buffer, other
	   ;; files may have to be re-read which may not happen unless
	   ;; scripting is properly de-activated.
	   ;;
	   ;; Otherwise, active scripting buffer has been retracted.
	   ;; Add it back!!  Why? Presumably because code likes to
	   ;; have an active scripting buffer??
	   (t
	    ;; FIXME da: want to test disabling currently active scripting
	    ;; buffer.  Unfortunately this doesn't work with current
	    ;; use of proof-script-buffer-list: always have to have
	    ;; *some* scripting buffer active.  ARGHH!
	    ;; FIXME da: test not having this add-back.  Then
	    ;; scripting buffer may change wrongly and randomly
	    ;; to some other buffer, without running change functions.
	    ;;
	    ;; FIXME da: test setting this to nil, scary!
	    (setq proof-script-buffer nil)
	    ;;(setq proof-script-buffer-list 
	    ;;	(cons scrbuf proof-script-buffer-list))
	    ;; (save-excursion
	    ;;  (set-buffer scrbuf)
	    ;;  (proof-init-segmentation)))))
	    )))
	))
     
     ;; CASE clear response: prover asks PG to clear response buffer
     ((and proof-shell-clear-response-regexp
	   (string-match proof-shell-clear-response-regexp message)
	   proof-response-buffer)
      ;; Erase response buffer and possibly its windows.
      (proof-shell-maybe-erase-response nil t t))
     
     ;; CASE clear goals: prover asks PG to clear goals buffer
     ((and proof-shell-clear-goals-regexp
	   (string-match proof-shell-clear-goals-regexp message)
	   proof-goals-buffer)
      ;; Erase goals buffer but and possibly its windows
      (proof-clean-buffer proof-goals-buffer))
   
     ;; CASE variable setting: prover asks PG to set some variable 
     ;; NB: no safety protection whatsoever here, we use blind faith
     ;; that the prover will not send malicious elisp!!
     ((and proof-shell-set-elisp-variable-regexp
	   (string-match proof-shell-set-elisp-variable-regexp message))
      (let 
	  ((variable   (match-string 1 message))
	   (expr	     (match-string 2 message)))
	(condition-case nil
	    ;; Easiest way to do this seems to be to dump the lisp
	    ;; string into another buffer -- no direct way to eval
	    ;; from a string?
	    (with-temp-buffer
	      (insert expr)
	      (set (intern variable) (eval-last-sexp t)))
	  (t (proof-debug 
	      (concat
	       "lisp error when obeying proof-shell-set-elisp-variable: \n"
	       "setting `" variable "'\n to: \n"
	       expr "\n"))))))
     
     ;; CASE PGIP message from proof assistant.
     ((and proof-shell-match-pgip-cmd
	   (string-match proof-shell-match-pgip-cmd message))
      (require 'pg-xml)
      (require 'pg-pgip)
      (let
	  ((parsed-pgip  (pg-xml-parse-string message)))
	(pg-pgip-process-cmd parsed-pgip)))
     
     ;; CASE theorem dependency: prover lists thms used in last proof
     ((and proof-shell-theorem-dependency-list-regexp 
	   (string-match proof-shell-theorem-dependency-list-regexp message))
      (setq proof-last-theorem-dependencies 
	    (split-string (match-string 1 message))))

     ;; CASE tracing output: output in the tracing buffer instead
     ;; of the response buffer
     ((and proof-shell-trace-output-regexp
	   (string-match proof-shell-trace-output-regexp message))
      (proof-trace-buffer-display 
       (if pg-use-specials-for-fontify
	   message
	 (pg-goals-strip-subterm-markup message)))
      (proof-display-and-keep-buffer proof-trace-buffer)
      ;; Force redisplay in case in a fast loop which keeps Emacs
      ;; fully-occupied processing prover output
      (and (fboundp 'redisplay-frame)
	   ;; XEmacs fn 
	   (redisplay-frame))
      ;; If user quits during tracing output, send an interrupt
      ;; to the prover.  Helps when Emacs is "choking".
      (if (and quit-flag proof-action-list)
	  (proof-interrupt-process)))
	   
     (t
      ;; We're about to display a message.  Clear the response buffer
      ;; if necessary, but don't clear it the next time.
      ;; Don't bother remove the window for the response buffer
      ;; because we're about to put a message in it.
      (proof-shell-maybe-erase-response nil nil)
      (let ((stripped	(pg-goals-strip-subterm-markup message))
	    firstline)
	;; Display first chunk of output in minibuffer.
	;; Maybe this should be configurable, it can get noisy.
	(proof-shell-message 
	 (substring stripped 0 (or (string-match "\n" stripped)
				   (min (length stripped) 75))))
	(pg-response-display-with-face 
	 (if pg-use-specials-for-fontify
	     message
	   stripped)
	 'proof-eager-annotation-face)))))

(defvar proof-shell-no-response-display nil
  "A setting to disable displays in the response buffer.")

(defvar proof-shell-urgent-message-marker nil
  "Marker in proof shell buffer pointing to end of last urgent message.")

(defvar proof-shell-urgent-message-scanner nil
  "Marker in proof shell buffer pointing to scan start for urgent messages.")

(defun proof-shell-process-urgent-messages ()
  "Scan the shell buffer for urgent messages.
Scanning starts from proof-shell-urgent-message-scanner and handles
strings between regexps eager-annotation-start and eager-annotation-end.

Note that we must search the buffer rather than the chunk of output
being filtered process because we have no guarantees about where
chunks are broken: it may be in the middle of an annotation.

This is a subroutine of proof-shell-filter."
  (let ((pt (point)) (end t) lastend start)
    (goto-char (marker-position proof-shell-urgent-message-scanner))
    (while (and end
		(re-search-forward proof-shell-eager-annotation-start 
				   nil 'end))
      (setq start (match-beginning 0))
      (if (setq end
		(re-search-forward proof-shell-eager-annotation-end nil t))
	  ;; Process the text including annotations (stripped if specials)
	  (save-excursion
	    (setq lastend end)
	    (proof-shell-process-urgent-message
	     (buffer-substring start end)))))
    ;; Set the marker to the (character after) the end of the last
    ;; message found, if any.  Must take care to keep the marker
    ;; behind the process marker otherwise no output is seen!
    ;; (insert-before-markers in comint)
    ;; FIXME: maybe we don't need to be as careful as these three checks?
    (if lastend
	(set-marker
	 proof-shell-urgent-message-marker
	 (min lastend
	      (1- (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))))
    ;; Now an optimization to avoid searching the same bit of text
    ;; over and over.  But it requires that we know the maximum
    ;; possible length of an annotation to avoid missing them.
    (if end
	;; If the search for the starting annotation was unsuccessful,
	;; set the scanner marker to the limit of the last search for
	;; the starting annotation, less the maximal length of the
	;; annotation.  
	(set-marker
	 proof-shell-urgent-message-scanner
	 (min
	  ;; NB: possible fix here not included: a test to be sure we
	  ;; don't go back before the start of the command!  This
	  ;; fixes a minor problem which is possible duplication
	  ;; of urgent messages which are less than
	  ;; proof-shell-eager-annotation-start-length characters.
	  ;; But if proof-general is configured properly, there
	  ;; should never be any such messages!
	  ;; (max
	  ;;  (marker-position proof-marker)
	      (- (point) proof-shell-eager-annotation-start-length)
	  (1- (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))))))
      ;; Otherwise, the search for the ending annotation was
      ;; unsuccessful, so we set the scanner marker to the start of
      ;; the annotation found.
      (set-marker
       proof-shell-urgent-message-scanner
       (min
	start
	(1- (process-mark (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)))))))
    (goto-char pt)))

;; NOTE da: proof-shell-filter does *not* update the proof-marker,
;; that's done in proof-shell-insert.  Previous docstring below was
;; wrong.  The one case where this function updates proof-marker is
;; the first time through the loop to synchronize.
(defun proof-shell-filter (str)
  "Filter for the proof assistant shell-process.
A function for comint-output-filter-functions.

Deal with output and issue new input from the queue.

Handle urgent messages first.  As many as possible are processed,
using the function `proof-shell-process-urgent-messages'.

Otherwise wait until an annotated prompt appears in the input.  
If proof-shell-wakeup-char is set, wait until we see that in the
output chunk STR.  This optimizes the filter a little bit.

If a prompt is seen, run proof-shell-process-output on the output
between the new prompt and the last input (position of proof-marker)
or the last urgent message (position of
proof-shell-urgent-message-marker), whichever is later.  
For example, in this case:

 PROMPT> INPUT
 OUTPUT-1
 URGENT-MESSAGE
 OUTPUT-2
 PROMPT>

proof-marker is set after INPUT by proof-shell-insert and
proof-shell-urgent-message-marker is set after URGENT-MESSAGE.
Only OUTPUT-2 will be processed.  For this reason, error
messages and interrupt messages should *not* be considered
urgent messages.

Output is processed using the function
`proof-shell-filter-process-output'.

The first time that a prompt is seen, proof-marker is 
initialised to the end of the prompt.  This should
correspond with initializing the process.  The 
ordinary output before the first prompt is ignored (urgent messages, 
however, are always processed; hence their name)."
  (save-excursion
    ;; Process urgent messages.
    (and proof-shell-eager-annotation-start
	 (proof-shell-process-urgent-messages))

    ;; FIXME da: some optimization possible here by customizing filter
    ;; according to whether proof-shell-wakeup-char, etc, are non-nil.
    ;; Could make proof-shell-filter into a macro to do this.
    ;; On the other hand: it's not clear that wakeup-char is really
    ;; needed, as matching the prompt may be efficient enough anyway.

    (if ;; Some proof systems can be hacked to have annotated prompts;
	;; for these we set proof-shell-wakeup-char to the annotation 
	;; special, and look for it in the output before doing anything.
	(if proof-shell-wakeup-char
	    ;; FIXME: this match doesn't work in emacs-mule, darn.
	    ;; (string-match (char-to-string proof-shell-wakeup-char) str))
	    ;; FIXME: this match doesn't work in FSF emacs 20.5, darn.
	    ;; (find proof-shell-wakeup-char str)
	    ;; FIXME: 3.1pre: temporarily, use both tests!
	    (or
	     (string-match (char-to-string proof-shell-wakeup-char) str)
	     (find proof-shell-wakeup-char str))
	  ;; Others systems rely on a standard top-level (e.g. SML) whose
	  ;; prompts may be difficult or impossible to hack.
	  ;; For those we must search in the buffer for the prompt.
	  t)
	(if (null (marker-position proof-marker))
	    ;; Initialisation of proof-marker:
	    ;; Set marker to after the first prompt in the
	    ;; output buffer if one can be found now.
	    ;; FIXME da: we'd rather do this initialization outside
	    ;; of the filter function for better efficiency!
	    (progn
	      (goto-char (point-min))
	      (if (re-search-forward proof-shell-annotated-prompt-regexp nil t)
		  (progn
		    (set-marker proof-marker (point))
		    ;; The first time a prompt is seen we ignore any 
		    ;; output that occured before it, assuming that
		    ;; corresponds to uninteresting startup messages. 
		    ;; We process the
		    ;; action list to remove the first item if need
		    ;; be (proof-shell-init-cmd sent if 
		    ;; proof-shell-config-done).
		    (if proof-action-list
			(proof-shell-filter-process-output "")))))
	  ;; Now we're looking for the end of the piece of output
	  ;; which will be processed.  
	  
	  ;; Note that the way this filter works, only one piece of
	  ;; output can be dealt with at a time so we loose sync if
	  ;; there's more than one bit there.
	  
	  ;; The blasphemous situation that the proof-action-list
	  ;; is empty is now quietly ignored so that users can
	  ;; type in the shell buffer without being screamed at.
	  ;; Also allows the process to output something for
	  ;; some other reason (perhaps it's just being chatty),
	  ;; although that could break the synchronization.
	  ;; Note that any "unexpected" output like this gets
	  ;; ignored.
	  (if proof-action-list
	      (let ((urgnt    (marker-position 
			       proof-shell-urgent-message-marker))
		    string startpos)
		;; Ignore any urgent messages that have already been 
		;; dealt with.  This loses in the case mentioned above.
		;; A more general way of doing this would be
		;; to filter out or delete the urgent messages which 
		;; have been processed already.  
		(setq startpos (goto-char (marker-position proof-marker)))
		(if (and urgnt
			 (< startpos urgnt))
		    (setq startpos (goto-char urgnt))
		  ;; Otherwise, skip possibly a (fudge) space and new line
		  (if (eq (char-after startpos) ?\ )
		      (setq startpos (goto-char (+ 2 startpos)))
		    (setq startpos (goto-char (1+ startpos)))))
		;; Find next prompt.  
		(if (re-search-forward 
		     proof-shell-annotated-prompt-regexp nil t)
		    (progn
		      (setq proof-shell-last-prompt
			    (buffer-substring (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
		      (backward-char (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0)))
		      ;; NB: decoding x-symbols here is perhaps a bit 
		      ;;  expensive; moreover it leads to problems 
		      ;;  processing special characters as annotations
		      ;;  later on.  So no fontify or decode.
		      ;;   (proof-fontify-region startpos (point))
		      (setq string (buffer-substring startpos (point)))
		      (goto-char (point-max))	
		      ;; Process output string.
		      (proof-shell-filter-process-output string))))
	    ;; If proof-action-list is empty, make sure the process lock
	    ;; is not held!  This should solve continual "proof shell busy"
	    ;; error messages which sometimes occur during development,
	    ;; at least.
	    (if proof-shell-busy
		(progn
		  (proof-debug 
		   "proof-shell-filter found empty action list yet proof shell busy.")
		  (proof-release-lock))))))))



(defun proof-shell-filter-process-output (string)
  "Subroutine of proof-shell-filter to process output STRING.

Appropriate action is taken depending on the what
proof-shell-process-output returns: maybe handle an interrupt, an
error, or deal with ordinary output which is a candidate for the goal
or response buffer.  Ordinary output is only displayed when the proof
action list becomes empty, to avoid a confusing rapidly changing
output.

After processing the current output, the last step undertaken
by the filter is to send the next command from the queue."
  (let 
      ;; Some functions may care which command invoked them
      ((cmd  (nth 1 (car proof-action-list))))
    (save-excursion
      ;; 
      (proof-shell-process-output cmd string)
      ;; da: Added this next line to redisplay, for proof-toolbar
      ;; FIXME: should do this for all frames displaying the script
      ;; buffer!
      ;; ODDITY: has strange effect on highlighting, leave it.
      ;; (redisplay-frame (window-buffer  t)
      (cond
       ((eq proof-shell-last-output-kind 'error)
	(proof-shell-handle-error cmd))
       ((eq proof-shell-last-output-kind 'interrupt)
	(proof-shell-handle-interrupt))
       ((eq proof-shell-last-output-kind 'loopback)
	(proof-shell-insert-loopback-cmd proof-shell-last-output)
	(proof-shell-exec-loop))
       ;; Otherwise, it's something that we should delay
       ;; handling: we don't act on it unless all the commands
       ;; in the queue region have been processed.
       ;; (e.g. goals/response message)
       (t 
	(setq proof-shell-delayed-output-kind proof-shell-last-output-kind)
	(setq proof-shell-delayed-output proof-shell-last-output)
	(if (proof-shell-exec-loop)
	    (proof-shell-handle-delayed-output)))))))




;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;; Utility functions
;;
(defun proof-shell-dont-show-annotations (&optional buffer)
  "Set display values of annotations in BUFFER to be invisible.

Annotations are characters 128-255."
  (interactive)
  (with-current-buffer (or buffer (current-buffer))
    (let ((disp (make-display-table))
	  (i 128))
      (while (< i 256)
	(aset disp i [])
	(incf i))
      (cond ((fboundp 'add-spec-to-specifier)
	     (add-spec-to-specifier current-display-table disp (current-buffer)))
	    ((boundp 'buffer-display-table)
	     (setq buffer-display-table disp))))))

(defun proof-shell-show-annotations ()
  "Remove display table specifier from current buffer.
This function is for testing purposes only, to reveal 8-bit characters
in the shell buffer.  Use proof-shell-dont-show-annotations to turn
them off again.
XEmacs only."
  (interactive)
  (remove-specifier current-display-table (current-buffer)))




  


;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;; proof-shell-invisible-command: for user-level commands.
;;

;;;###autoload
(defun proof-shell-wait (&optional timeout)
  "Busy wait for proof-shell-busy to become nil, or for TIMEOUT seconds.
Needed between sequences of commands to maintain synchronization,
because Proof General does not allow for the action list to be extended
in some cases.   May be called by proof-shell-invisible-command."
  (while proof-shell-busy
    (accept-process-output nil timeout)
    (sit-for 0)))


(defun proof-done-invisible (span)
  "Callback for proof-shell-invisible-command.  
Calls proof-state-change-hook."
  (run-hooks 'proof-state-change-hook))

; new code to experiment with after 3.2
;(defun proof-done-invisible (&optional span)
;  "Callback for proof-shell-invisible-command.  
;Calls proof-state-change-hook."
;  (run-hooks 'proof-state-change-hook)
;  (remove-hook 'proof-shell-handle-error-or-interrupt-hook
;	       'proof-shell-invisible-hook-fn))
;; Seems to be hard to write this stuff without a temporary variable
;; (or higher-order functions, sob).
;(defun proof-shell-invisible-hook-fn ()
;  "Temporary function holding hook for proof-shell-invisible-command.")

;(defmacro proof-shell-invisible-failure-msg (errormsg)
;  "Construct a value for `proof-shell-handle-error-or-interrupt-hook'.
;Give error message ERRORMSG, then remove self from queue."
;  `(lambda ()
;     (proof-done-invisible)
;     (error ,(eval errormsg))))

;(defmacro proof-shell-invisible-failure-fn (fn)
;  "Construct a value for `proof-shell-handle-error-or-interrupt-hook'.
;Call function fn, then remove self from queue."
;  `(lambda ()
;     (proof-done-invisible)
;     (,(eval fn))))
;
; extra arg ERRORMSGFN to proof-shell-invisible-command:
;
;If ERRORMSGFN is non-nil, if the command leads to an error or interrupt
;in the proof assistant, we will give an error.  If ERRORMSGFN
;is a string, (error ERRORMSGFN) is called; if ERRORMSGFN is a function, 
;it is called directly.  If ERRORMSGFN is not a string or function,
;we will give standard error messages for interrupts and errors."
;
; Other (sensible) possibility is to call
; proof-shell-handle-error-or-interrupt-hook with span as argument.

;;;###autoload
(defun proof-shell-invisible-command (cmd &optional wait)
  "Send CMD to the proof process.  
Automatically add proof-terminal-char if necessary, examining
proof-shell-no-auto-terminate-commands.
By default, let the command be processed asynchronously.
But if optional WAIT command is non-nil, wait for processing to finish
before and after sending the command.
If WAIT is an integer, wait for that many seconds afterwards."
  (unless (or (null proof-terminal-char)
	      (not proof-shell-auto-terminate-commands)
	      (string-match (concat
			     (regexp-quote
			      (char-to-string proof-terminal-char))
			     "[ \t]*$") cmd))
    (setq cmd (concat cmd (char-to-string proof-terminal-char))))
  (if wait (proof-shell-wait))
  (proof-shell-ready-prover)		; start proof assistant; set vars.
  (proof-start-queue nil nil
		     (list (proof-shell-command-queue-item 
			    cmd 'proof-done-invisible)))
  (if wait (proof-shell-wait (if (numberp wait) wait))))

(defun proof-shell-invisible-cmd-get-result (cmd &optional noerror)
  "Execute CMD and return result as a string.
This expects CMD to print something to the response buffer.
The output in the response buffer is disabled, and the result
(contents of `proof-shell-last-output') is returned as a 
string instead.  

Errors are not supressed and will result in a display as 
usual, unless NOERROR is non-nil."
  (setq proof-shell-no-response-display t)
  (setq proof-shell-ignore-errors noerror)
  (unwind-protect
      (proof-shell-invisible-command cmd 'waitforit)
    (setq proof-shell-no-response-display nil)
    (setq proof-shell-ignore-errors nil))
  proof-shell-last-output)





;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;; Proof General shell mode definition
;;


(eval-and-compile			; to define vars
;;; NB: autoload tag below doesn't work for d-d-m, autoload is in proof.el
;;;###autoload
(define-derived-mode proof-shell-mode comint-mode 
  "proof-shell" "Proof General shell mode class for proof assistant processes"



  (setq proof-buffer-type 'shell)
  
  ;; Clear state
  (proof-shell-clear-state)

  (make-local-variable 'proof-shell-insert-hook)

  ;; comint customisation. comint-prompt-regexp is used by
  ;; comint-get-old-input, comint-skip-prompt, comint-bol, backward
  ;; matching input, etc.  
  (if proof-shell-prompt-pattern
      (setq comint-prompt-regexp proof-shell-prompt-pattern))

  ;; An article by Helen Lowe in UITP'96 suggests that the user should
  ;; not see all output produced by the proof process. 
  (remove-hook 'comint-output-filter-functions
	       'comint-postoutput-scroll-to-bottom 'local)

  (add-hook 'comint-output-filter-functions 'proof-shell-filter nil 'local)
  (setq comint-get-old-input (function (lambda () "")))

  ;; FIXME: this is a work-around for a nasty GNU Emacs 21.2
  ;; bug which HANGS Emacs sometimes if special characters
  ;; are hidden.  (e.g. try M-x column-number-mode)
  (unless proof-running-on-Emacs21
    (proof-shell-dont-show-annotations))

  ;; Proof marker is initialised in filter to first prompt found
  (setq proof-marker (make-marker))
  ;; Urgent message marker records end position of last urgent
  ;; message seen.
  (setq proof-shell-urgent-message-marker (make-marker))
  ;; Urgent message scan marker records starting position to 
  ;; scan for urgent messages from
  (setq proof-shell-urgent-message-scanner (make-marker))
  (set-marker proof-shell-urgent-message-scanner (point-min))

  ;; easy-menu-add must be in the mode function for XEmacs.
  (easy-menu-add proof-shell-mode-menu proof-shell-mode-map)

  ;; [ Should already be in proof-goals-buffer, really.]

  ;; FIXME da: before entering proof assistant specific code,
  ;; we'd do well to check that process is actually up and
  ;; running now.  If not, call the process sentinel function
  ;; to display the buffer, and give an error.
  ;; (Problem to fix is that process can die before sentinel is set:
  ;;  it ought to be set just here, perhaps: but setting hook here
  ;;  had no effect for some odd reason).
  ;; What actually happens: an obscure infinite loop somewhere
  ;; that can lead to "lisp nesting exceeded" somewhere, when
  ;; shell startup fails.  Ugly, but low priority to fix.
  ))

;; watch difference with proof-shell-menu, proof-shell-mode-menu.
(defvar proof-shell-menu proof-shared-menu
  "The menu for the Proof-assistant shell.")

(easy-menu-define proof-shell-mode-menu
		  proof-shell-mode-map
		  "Menu used in Proof General shell mode."
		  (cons proof-general-name proof-shell-menu))


;;
;; Sanity checks on important settings
;;

(defconst proof-shell-important-settings
  '(proof-shell-annotated-prompt-regexp ; crucial
    ))


(defun proof-shell-config-done ()
  "Initialise the specific prover after the child has been configured.
Every derived shell mode should call this function at the end of
processing."
  (save-excursion			
    (set-buffer proof-shell-buffer)

    ;; Give warnings if some crucial settings haven't been made
    (dolist (sym proof-shell-important-settings)
      (proof-warn-if-unset "proof-shell-config-done" sym))

    ;; We do not use font-lock here, it's a waste of cycles.
    ;; (proof-font-lock-configure-defaults nil)

    (let ((proc (get-buffer-process proof-shell-buffer)))
      ;; Add the kill buffer function and process sentinel
      (make-local-hook 'kill-buffer-hook)
      (add-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'proof-shell-kill-function t t)
      (set-process-sentinel proc 'proof-shell-bail-out)

      ;; Pre-sync initialization command.  This is necessary
      ;; for proof assistants which change their output modes
      ;; only after some initializations.
      (if proof-shell-pre-sync-init-cmd
	  (proof-shell-insert proof-shell-pre-sync-init-cmd 'init-cmd))

      ;; Flush pending output from startup (it gets hidden from the user)
      ;; while waiting for the prompt to appear
      (while (and (process-live-p proc)
		  (null (marker-position proof-marker)))
	(accept-process-output proc 1))

      (if (process-live-p proc)
	  (progn
	    ;; Send main intitialization command and wait for it to be
	    ;; processed.   Also ensure that proof-action-list is initialised. 
	    (setq proof-action-list nil)
	    (if proof-shell-init-cmd
		(proof-shell-invisible-command proof-shell-init-cmd t))
      
	    ;; Configure for x-symbol
	    (proof-x-symbol-shell-config))))))





;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;; Next error function.
;;

(defvar proof-shell-next-error nil
  "Error counter in response buffer to count for next error message.")

;;;###autoload
(defun proof-next-error (&optional argp)
  "Jump to location of next error reported in the response buffer.

A prefix arg specifies how many error messages to move;
negative means move back to previous error messages.
Just C-u as a prefix means reparse the error message buffer
and start at the first error."
  (interactive "P")
  (if (and ;; At least one setting must be configured
       proof-shell-next-error-regexp
       ;; Response buffer must be live
       (or
	(buffer-live-p proof-response-buffer)
	(error "proof-next-error: no response buffer to parse!")))
      (let ((wanted-error    (or (and (not (consp argp))
				      (+ (prefix-numeric-value argp)
					 (or proof-shell-next-error 0)))
				 (and (consp arg) 1)
				 (or proof-shell-next-error 1)))
	    line column file errpos)
	(set-buffer proof-response-buffer)
	(goto-char (point-min))
	(if (re-search-forward proof-shell-next-error-regexp 
			       nil t wanted-error)
	    (progn
	      (setq errpos (save-excursion
			     (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
			     (beginning-of-line)
			     (point)))
	      (setq line (match-string 2)) ; may be unset
	      (if line (setq line (string-to-int line)))
	      (setq column (match-string 3)) ; may be unset
	      (if column (setq column (string-to-int column)))
	      (setq proof-shell-next-error wanted-error)
	      (if (and
		   proof-shell-next-error-filename-regexp
		     ;; Look for the most recently mentioned filename
		     (re-search-backward
		      proof-shell-next-error-filename-regexp nil t))
		    (setq file 
			  (if (file-exists-p (match-string 2))
			      (match-string 2)
			    ;; May need post-processing to extract filename
			    (if proof-shell-next-error-extract-filename
				(format 
				 proof-shell-next-error-extract-filename 
				 (match-string 2))))))
		;; Now find the other buffer we need to display
		(let*
		    ((errbuf	
		      (if file
			  (find-file-noselect file)
			(or proof-script-buffer 
			    ;; We could make more guesses here,
			    ;; e.g. last script buffer active 
			    ;; (keep a record of it?)
			    (error 
			     "proof-next-error: can't guess file for error message"))))
		     (pop-up-windows t)
		     (rebufwindow
		      (or (get-buffer-window proof-response-buffer 'visible)
			  ;; Pop up a window.
			  (display-buffer proof-response-buffer))))
		  ;; Make sure the response buffer stays where it is,
		  ;; and make sure source buffer is visible
		  (select-window rebufwindow)
		  (pop-to-buffer errbuf)
		  ;; Display the error message in the response buffer
		  (set-window-point rebufwindow errpos)
		  (set-window-start rebufwindow errpos)
		  ;; Find the error location in the error buffer
		  (set-buffer errbuf)
		  ;; FIXME: no handling of selective display here
		  (goto-line line)
		  (if (and column (> column 1))
		      (move-to-column (1- column)))))
	    (setq proof-shell-next-error nil)
	    (error "proof-next-error: couldn't find next error.")))))

   


(provide 'proof-shell)
;; proof-shell.el ends here.