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authorGravatar David Aspinall <da@inf.ed.ac.uk>2004-08-25 10:43:15 +0000
committerGravatar David Aspinall <da@inf.ed.ac.uk>2004-08-25 10:43:15 +0000
commit484efe820f44f7e8fa103e65bf63a3a5fd138e7e (patch)
tree81c43757c447f278cb18ec9ff239e7680177b5a0 /lib
parentfe91b9a67d2b0665af4b0ab93b20f602d6894e90 (diff)
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+;;; xml.el --- XML parser
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2000, 01, 03, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+;; Author: Emmanuel Briot <briot@gnat.com>
+;; Maintainer: Mark A. Hershberger <mah@everybody.org>
+;; Keywords: xml, data
+
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; This file contains a somewhat incomplete non-validating XML parser. It
+;; parses a file, and returns a list that can be used internally by
+;; any other Lisp libraries.
+
+;;; FILE FORMAT
+
+;; The document type declaration may either be ignored or (optionally)
+;; parsed, but currently the parsing will only accept element
+;; declarations. The XML file is assumed to be well-formed. In case
+;; of error, the parsing stops and the XML file is shown where the
+;; parsing stopped.
+;;
+;; It also knows how to ignore comments and processing instructions.
+;;
+;; The XML file should have the following format:
+;; <node1 attr1="name1" attr2="name2" ...>value
+;; <node2 attr3="name3" attr4="name4">value2</node2>
+;; <node3 attr5="name5" attr6="name6">value3</node3>
+;; </node1>
+;; Of course, the name of the nodes and attributes can be anything. There can
+;; be any number of attributes (or none), as well as any number of children
+;; below the nodes.
+;;
+;; There can be only top level node, but with any number of children below.
+
+;;; LIST FORMAT
+
+;; The functions `xml-parse-file', `xml-parse-region' and
+;; `xml-parse-tag' return a list with the following format:
+;;
+;; xml-list ::= (node node ...)
+;; node ::= (qname attribute-list . child_node_list)
+;; child_node_list ::= child_node child_node ...
+;; child_node ::= node | string
+;; qname ::= (:namespace-uri . "name") | "name"
+;; attribute_list ::= ((qname . "value") (qname . "value") ...)
+;; | nil
+;; string ::= "..."
+;;
+;; Some macros are provided to ease the parsing of this list.
+;; Whitespace is preserved. Fixme: There should be a tree-walker that
+;; can remove it.
+
+;; TODO:
+;; * xml:base, xml:space support
+;; * more complete DOCTYPE parsing
+;; * pi support
+
+;;; Code:
+
+;; Note that {buffer-substring,match-string}-no-properties were
+;; formerly used in several places, but that removes composition info.
+
+;;*******************************************************************
+;;**
+;;** Macros to parse the list
+;;**
+;;*******************************************************************
+
+(defvar xml-entity-alist
+ '(("lt" . "<")
+ ("gt" . ">")
+ ("apos" . "'")
+ ("quot" . "\"")
+ ("amp" . "&"))
+ "The defined entities. Entities are added to this when the DTD is parsed.")
+
+(defvar xml-sub-parser nil
+ "Dynamically set this to a non-nil value if you want to parse an XML fragment.")
+
+(defvar xml-validating-parser nil
+ "Set to non-nil to get validity checking.")
+
+(defsubst xml-node-name (node)
+ "Return the tag associated with NODE.
+Without namespace-aware parsing, the tag is a symbol.
+
+With namespace-aware parsing, the tag is a cons of a string
+representing the uri of the namespace with the local name of the
+tag. For example,
+
+ <foo>
+
+would be represented by
+
+ '(\"\" . \"foo\")."
+
+ (car node))
+
+(defsubst xml-node-attributes (node)
+ "Return the list of attributes of NODE.
+The list can be nil."
+ (nth 1 node))
+
+(defsubst xml-node-children (node)
+ "Return the list of children of NODE.
+This is a list of nodes, and it can be nil."
+ (cddr node))
+
+(defun xml-get-children (node child-name)
+ "Return the children of NODE whose tag is CHILD-NAME.
+CHILD-NAME should match the value returned by `xml-node-name'."
+ (let ((match ()))
+ (dolist (child (xml-node-children node))
+ (if (and (listp child)
+ (equal (xml-node-name child) child-name))
+ (push child match)))
+ (nreverse match)))
+
+(defun xml-get-attribute-or-nil (node attribute)
+ "Get from NODE the value of ATTRIBUTE.
+Return nil if the attribute was not found.
+
+See also `xml-get-attribute'."
+ (cdr (assoc attribute (xml-node-attributes node))))
+
+(defsubst xml-get-attribute (node attribute)
+ "Get from NODE the value of ATTRIBUTE.
+An empty string is returned if the attribute was not found.
+
+See also `xml-get-attribute-or-nil'."
+ (or (xml-get-attribute-or-nil node attribute) ""))
+
+;;*******************************************************************
+;;**
+;;** Creating the list
+;;**
+;;*******************************************************************
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun xml-parse-file (file &optional parse-dtd parse-ns)
+ "Parse the well-formed XML file FILE.
+If FILE is already visited, use its buffer and don't kill it.
+Returns the top node with all its children.
+If PARSE-DTD is non-nil, the DTD is parsed rather than skipped.
+If PARSE-NS is non-nil, then QNAMES are expanded."
+ (let ((keep))
+ (if (get-file-buffer file)
+ (progn
+ (set-buffer (get-file-buffer file))
+ (setq keep (point)))
+ (let (auto-mode-alist) ; no need for xml-mode
+ (find-file file)))
+
+ (let ((xml (xml-parse-region (point-min)
+ (point-max)
+ (current-buffer)
+ parse-dtd parse-ns)))
+ (if keep
+ (goto-char keep)
+ (kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
+ xml)))
+
+
+(let* ((start-chars (concat ":[:alpha:]_"))
+ (name-chars (concat "-[:digit:]." start-chars))
+;;[3] S ::= (#x20 | #x9 | #xD | #xA)+
+ (whitespace "[ \t\n\r]"))
+;;[4] NameStartChar ::= ":" | [A-Z] | "_" | [a-z] | [#xC0-#xD6]
+;; | [#xD8-#xF6] | [#xF8-#x2FF] | [#x370-#x37D] | [#x37F-#x1FFF]
+;; | [#x200C-#x200D] | [#x2070-#x218F] | [#x2C00-#x2FEF] | [#x3001-#xD7FF]
+;; | [#xF900-#xFDCF] | [#xFDF0-#xFFFD] | [#x10000-#xEFFFF]
+ (defvar xml-name-start-char-re (concat "[" start-chars "]"))
+;;[4a] NameChar ::= NameStartChar | "-" | "." | [0-9] | #xB7 | [#x0300-#x036F] | [#x203F-#x2040]
+ (defvar xml-name-char-re (concat "[" name-chars "]"))
+;;[5] Name ::= NameStartChar (NameChar)*
+ (defvar xml-name-re (concat xml-name-start-char-re xml-name-char-re "*"))
+;;[6] Names ::= Name (#x20 Name)*
+ (defvar xml-names-re (concat xml-name-re "\\(?: " xml-name-re "\\)*"))
+;;[7] Nmtoken ::= (NameChar)+
+ (defvar xml-nmtoken-re (concat xml-name-char-re "+"))
+;;[8] Nmtokens ::= Nmtoken (#x20 Nmtoken)*
+ (defvar xml-nmtokens-re (concat xml-nmtoken-re "\\(?: " xml-name-re "\\)*"))
+;;[66] CharRef ::= '&#' [0-9]+ ';' | '&#x' [0-9a-fA-F]+ ';'
+ (defvar xml-char-ref-re "\\(?:&#[0-9]+;\\|&#x[0-9a-fA-F]+;\\)")
+;;[68] EntityRef ::= '&' Name ';'
+ (defvar xml-entity-ref (concat "&" xml-name-re ";"))
+;;[69] PEReference ::= '%' Name ';'
+ (defvar xml-pe-reference-re (concat "%" xml-name-re ";"))
+;;[67] Reference ::= EntityRef | CharRef
+ (defvar xml-reference-re (concat "\\(?:" xml-entity-ref "\\|" xml-char-ref-re "\\)"))
+;;[9] EntityValue ::= '"' ([^%&"] | PEReference | Reference)* '"'
+;; | "'" ([^%&'] | PEReference | Reference)* "'"
+ (defvar xml-entity-value-re (concat "\\(?:\"\\(?:[^%&\"]\\|" xml-pe-reference-re
+ "\\|" xml-reference-re "\\)*\"\\|'\\(?:[^%&']\\|"
+ xml-pe-reference-re "\\|" xml-reference-re "\\)*'\\)")))
+;;[75] ExternalID ::= 'SYSTEM' S SystemLiteral
+;; | 'PUBLIC' S PubidLiteral S SystemLiteral
+;;[76] NDataDecl ::= S 'NDATA' S
+;;[73] EntityDef ::= EntityValue| (ExternalID NDataDecl?)
+;;[71] GEDecl ::= '<!ENTITY' S Name S EntityDef S? '>'
+;;[74] PEDef ::= EntityValue | ExternalID
+;;[72] PEDecl ::= '<!ENTITY' S '%' S Name S PEDef S? '>'
+;;[70] EntityDecl ::= GEDecl | PEDecl
+
+;; Note that this is setup so that we can do whitespace-skipping with
+;; `(skip-syntax-forward " ")', inter alia. Previously this was slow
+;; compared with `re-search-forward', but that has been fixed. Also
+;; note that the standard syntax table contains other characters with
+;; whitespace syntax, like NBSP, but they are invalid in contexts in
+;; which we might skip whitespace -- specifically, they're not
+;; NameChars [XML 4].
+
+(defvar xml-syntax-table
+ (let ((table (make-syntax-table)))
+ ;; Get space syntax correct per XML [3].
+ (dotimes (c 31)
+ (modify-syntax-entry c "." table)) ; all are space in standard table
+ (dolist (c '(?\t ?\n ?\r)) ; these should be space
+ (modify-syntax-entry c " " table))
+ ;; For skipping attributes.
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "\"" table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?' "\"" table)
+ ;; Non-alnum name chars should be symbol constituents (`-' and `_'
+ ;; are OK by default).
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?. "_" table)
+ (modify-syntax-entry ?: "_" table)
+ ;; XML [89]
+ (dolist (c '(#x00B7 #x02D0 #x02D1 #x0387 #x0640 #x0E46 #x0EC6 #x3005
+ #x3031 #x3032 #x3033 #x3034 #x3035 #x309D #x309E #x30FC
+ #x30FD #x30FE))
+ (modify-syntax-entry (decode-char 'ucs c) "w" table))
+ ;; Fixme: rest of [4]
+ table)
+ "Syntax table used by `xml-parse-region'.")
+
+;; XML [5]
+;; Note that [:alpha:] matches all multibyte chars with word syntax.
+(eval-and-compile
+ (defconst xml-name-regexp "[[:alpha:]_:][[:alnum:]._:-]*"))
+
+;; Fixme: This needs re-writing to deal with the XML grammar properly, i.e.
+;; document ::= prolog element Misc*
+;; prolog ::= XMLDecl? Misc* (doctypedecl Misc*)?
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defun xml-parse-region (beg end &optional buffer parse-dtd parse-ns)
+ "Parse the region from BEG to END in BUFFER.
+If BUFFER is nil, it defaults to the current buffer.
+Returns the XML list for the region, or raises an error if the region
+is not well-formed XML.
+If PARSE-DTD is non-nil, the DTD is parsed rather than skipped,
+and returned as the first element of the list.
+If PARSE-NS is non-nil, then QNAMES are expanded."
+ (save-restriction
+ (narrow-to-region beg end)
+ ;; Use fixed syntax table to ensure regexp char classes and syntax
+ ;; specs DTRT.
+ (with-syntax-table (standard-syntax-table)
+ (let ((case-fold-search nil) ; XML is case-sensitive.
+ xml result dtd)
+ (save-excursion
+ (if buffer
+ (set-buffer buffer))
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (while (not (eobp))
+ (if (search-forward "<" nil t)
+ (progn
+ (forward-char -1)
+ (setq result (xml-parse-tag parse-dtd parse-ns))
+ (if (and xml result (not xml-sub-parser))
+ ;; translation of rule [1] of XML specifications
+ (error "XML: (Not Well-Formed) Only one root tag allowed")
+ (cond
+ ((null result))
+ ((and (listp (car result))
+ parse-dtd)
+ (setq dtd (car result))
+ (if (cdr result) ; possible leading comment
+ (add-to-list 'xml (cdr result))))
+ (t
+ (add-to-list 'xml result)))))
+ (goto-char (point-max))))
+ (if parse-dtd
+ (cons dtd (nreverse xml))
+ (nreverse xml)))))))
+
+(defun xml-maybe-do-ns (name default xml-ns)
+ "Perform any namespace expansion.
+NAME is the name to perform the expansion on.
+DEFAULT is the default namespace. XML-NS is a cons of namespace
+names to uris. When namespace-aware parsing is off, then XML-NS
+is nil.
+
+During namespace-aware parsing, any name without a namespace is
+put into the namespace identified by DEFAULT. nil is used to
+specify that the name shouldn't be given a namespace."
+ (if (consp xml-ns)
+ (let* ((nsp (string-match ":" name))
+ (lname (if nsp (substring name (match-end 0)) name))
+ (prefix (if nsp (substring name 0 (match-beginning 0)) default))
+ (special (and (string-equal lname "xmlns") (not prefix)))
+ ;; Setting default to nil will insure that there is not
+ ;; matching cons in xml-ns. In which case we
+ (ns (or (cdr (assoc (if special "xmlns" prefix)
+ xml-ns))
+ "")))
+ (cons ns (if special "" lname)))
+ (intern name)))
+
+(defun xml-parse-fragment (&optional parse-dtd parse-ns)
+ "Parse xml-like fragments."
+ (let ((xml-sub-parser t)
+ children)
+ (while (not (eobp))
+ (let ((bit (xml-parse-tag
+ parse-dtd parse-ns)))
+ (if children
+ (setq children (append (list bit) children))
+ (if (stringp bit)
+ (setq children (list bit))
+ (setq children bit)))))
+ (reverse children)))
+
+(defun xml-parse-tag (&optional parse-dtd parse-ns)
+ "Parse the tag at point.
+If PARSE-DTD is non-nil, the DTD of the document, if any, is parsed and
+returned as the first element in the list.
+If PARSE-NS is non-nil, then QNAMES are expanded.
+Returns one of:
+ - a list : the matching node
+ - nil : the point is not looking at a tag.
+ - a pair : the first element is the DTD, the second is the node."
+ (let ((xml-validating-parser (or parse-dtd xml-validating-parser))
+ (xml-ns (if (consp parse-ns)
+ parse-ns
+ (if parse-ns
+ (list
+ ;; Default for empty prefix is no namespace
+ (cons "" "")
+ ;; "xml" namespace
+ (cons "xml" "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace")
+ ;; We need to seed the xmlns namespace
+ (cons "xmlns" "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/"))))))
+ (cond
+ ;; Processing instructions (like the <?xml version="1.0"?> tag at the
+ ;; beginning of a document).
+ ((looking-at "<\\?")
+ (search-forward "?>")
+ (skip-syntax-forward " ")
+ (xml-parse-tag parse-dtd xml-ns))
+ ;; Character data (CDATA) sections, in which no tag should be interpreted
+ ((looking-at "<!\\[CDATA\\[")
+ (let ((pos (match-end 0)))
+ (unless (search-forward "]]>" nil t)
+ (error "XML: (Not Well Formed) CDATA section does not end anywhere in the document"))
+ (buffer-substring pos (match-beginning 0))))
+ ;; DTD for the document
+ ((looking-at "<!DOCTYPE")
+ (let ((dtd (xml-parse-dtd parse-ns)))
+ (skip-syntax-forward " ")
+ (if xml-validating-parser
+ (cons dtd (xml-parse-tag nil xml-ns))
+ (xml-parse-tag nil xml-ns))))
+ ;; skip comments
+ ((looking-at "<!--")
+ (search-forward "-->")
+ nil)
+ ;; end tag
+ ((looking-at "</")
+ '())
+ ;; opening tag
+ ((looking-at "<\\([^/>[:space:]]+\\)")
+ (goto-char (match-end 1))
+
+ ;; Parse this node
+ (let* ((node-name (match-string 1))
+ ;; Parse the attribute list.
+ (attrs (xml-parse-attlist xml-ns))
+ children pos)
+
+ ;; add the xmlns:* attrs to our cache
+ (when (consp xml-ns)
+ (dolist (attr attrs)
+ (when (and (consp (car attr))
+ (equal "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/"
+ (caar attr)))
+ (push (cons (cdar attr) (cdr attr))
+ xml-ns))))
+
+ (setq children (list attrs (xml-maybe-do-ns node-name "" xml-ns)))
+
+ ;; is this an empty element ?
+ (if (looking-at "/>")
+ (progn
+ (forward-char 2)
+ (nreverse children))
+
+ ;; is this a valid start tag ?
+ (if (eq (char-after) ?>)
+ (progn
+ (forward-char 1)
+ ;; Now check that we have the right end-tag. Note that this
+ ;; one might contain spaces after the tag name
+ (let ((end (concat "</" node-name "\\s-*>")))
+ (while (not (looking-at end))
+ (cond
+ ((looking-at "</")
+ (error "XML: (Not Well-Formed) Invalid end tag (expecting %s) at pos %d"
+ node-name (point)))
+ ((= (char-after) ?<)
+ (let ((tag (xml-parse-tag nil xml-ns)))
+ (when tag
+ (push tag children))))
+ (t
+ (let ((expansion (xml-parse-string)))
+ (setq children
+ (if (stringp expansion)
+ (if (stringp (car children))
+ ;; The two strings were separated by a comment.
+ (setq children (append (concat (car children) expansion)
+ (cdr children)))
+ (setq children (append (list expansion) children)))
+ (setq children (append expansion children))))))))
+
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (nreverse children)))
+ ;; This was an invalid start tag (Expected ">", but didn't see it.)
+ (error "XML: (Well-Formed) Couldn't parse tag: %s"
+ (buffer-substring (- (point) 10) (+ (point) 1)))))))
+ (t ;; (Not one of PI, CDATA, Comment, End tag, or Start tag)
+ (unless xml-sub-parser ; Usually, we error out.
+ (error "XML: (Well-Formed) Invalid character"))
+
+ ;; However, if we're parsing incrementally, then we need to deal
+ ;; with stray CDATA.
+ (xml-parse-string)))))
+
+(defun xml-parse-string ()
+ "Parse the next whatever. Could be a string, or an element."
+ (let* ((pos (point))
+ (string (progn (if (search-forward "<" nil t)
+ (forward-char -1)
+ (goto-char (point-max)))
+ (buffer-substring pos (point)))))
+ ;; Clean up the string. As per XML specifications, the XML
+ ;; processor should always pass the whole string to the
+ ;; application. But \r's should be replaced:
+ ;; http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml-20001006#sec-line-ends
+ (setq pos 0)
+ (while (string-match "\r\n?" string pos)
+ (setq string (replace-match "\n" t t string))
+ (setq pos (1+ (match-beginning 0))))
+
+ (xml-substitute-special string)))
+
+(defun xml-parse-attlist (&optional xml-ns)
+ "Return the attribute-list after point.
+Leave point at the first non-blank character after the tag."
+ (let ((attlist ())
+ end-pos name)
+ (skip-syntax-forward " ")
+ (while (looking-at (eval-when-compile
+ (concat "\\(" xml-name-regexp "\\)\\s-*=\\s-*")))
+ (setq end-pos (match-end 0))
+ (setq name (xml-maybe-do-ns (match-string 1) nil xml-ns))
+ (goto-char end-pos)
+
+ ;; See also: http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml-20001006#AVNormalize
+
+ ;; Do we have a string between quotes (or double-quotes),
+ ;; or a simple word ?
+ (if (looking-at "\"\\([^\"]*\\)\"")
+ (setq end-pos (match-end 0))
+ (if (looking-at "'\\([^']*\\)'")
+ (setq end-pos (match-end 0))
+ (error "XML: (Not Well-Formed) Attribute values must be given between quotes")))
+
+ ;; Each attribute must be unique within a given element
+ (if (assoc name attlist)
+ (error "XML: (Not Well-Formed) Each attribute must be unique within an element"))
+
+ ;; Multiple whitespace characters should be replaced with a single one
+ ;; in the attributes
+ (let ((string (match-string 1))
+ (pos 0))
+ (replace-regexp-in-string "\\s-\\{2,\\}" " " string)
+ (let ((expansion (xml-substitute-special string)))
+ (unless (stringp expansion)
+ ; We say this is the constraint. It is acctually that
+ ; external entities nor "<" can be in an attribute value.
+ (error "XML: (Not Well-Formed) Entities in attributes cannot expand into elements"))
+ (push (cons name expansion) attlist)))
+
+ (goto-char end-pos)
+ (skip-syntax-forward " "))
+ (nreverse attlist)))
+
+;;*******************************************************************
+;;**
+;;** The DTD (document type declaration)
+;;** The following functions know how to skip or parse the DTD of
+;;** a document
+;;**
+;;*******************************************************************
+
+;; Fixme: This fails at least if the DTD contains conditional sections.
+
+(defun xml-skip-dtd ()
+ "Skip the DTD at point.
+This follows the rule [28] in the XML specifications."
+ (let ((xml-validating-parser nil))
+ (xml-parse-dtd)))
+
+(defun xml-parse-dtd (&optional parse-ns)
+ "Parse the DTD at point."
+ (forward-char (eval-when-compile (length "<!DOCTYPE")))
+ (skip-syntax-forward " ")
+ (if (and (looking-at ">")
+ xml-validating-parser)
+ (error "XML: (Validity) Invalid DTD (expecting name of the document)"))
+
+ ;; Get the name of the document
+ (looking-at xml-name-regexp)
+ (let ((dtd (list (match-string 0) 'dtd))
+ type element end-pos)
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+
+ (skip-syntax-forward " ")
+ ;; XML [75]
+ (cond ((looking-at "PUBLIC\\s-+")
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (unless (or (re-search-forward
+ "\\=\"\\([[:space:][:alnum:]-'()+,./:=?;!*#@$_%]*\\)\""
+ nil t)
+ (re-search-forward
+ "\\='\\([[:space:][:alnum:]-()+,./:=?;!*#@$_%]*\\)'"
+ nil t))
+ (error "XML: Missing Public ID"))
+ (let ((pubid (match-string 1)))
+ (skip-syntax-forward " ")
+ (unless (or (re-search-forward "\\='\\([^']*\\)'" nil t)
+ (re-search-forward "\\=\"\\([^\"]*\\)\"" nil t))
+ (error "XML: Missing System ID"))
+ (push (list pubid (match-string 1) 'public) dtd)))
+ ((looking-at "SYSTEM\\s-+")
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (unless (or (re-search-forward "\\='\\([^']*\\)'" nil t)
+ (re-search-forward "\\=\"\\([^\"]*\\)\"" nil t))
+ (error "XML: Missing System ID"))
+ (push (list (match-string 1) 'system) dtd)))
+ (skip-syntax-forward " ")
+ (if (eq ?> (char-after))
+ (forward-char)
+ (if (not (eq (char-after) ?\[))
+ (error "XML: Bad DTD")
+ (forward-char)
+ ;; Parse the rest of the DTD
+ ;; Fixme: Deal with ATTLIST, NOTATION, PIs.
+ (while (not (looking-at "\\s-*\\]"))
+ (skip-syntax-forward " ")
+ (cond
+
+ ;; Translation of rule [45] of XML specifications
+ ((looking-at
+ "<!ELEMENT\\s-+\\([[:alnum:].%;]+\\)\\s-+\\([^>]+\\)>")
+
+ (setq element (match-string 1)
+ type (match-string-no-properties 2))
+ (setq end-pos (match-end 0))
+
+ ;; Translation of rule [46] of XML specifications
+ (cond
+ ((string-match "^EMPTY[ \t\n\r]*$" type) ;; empty declaration
+ (setq type 'empty))
+ ((string-match "^ANY[ \t\n\r]*$" type) ;; any type of contents
+ (setq type 'any))
+ ((string-match "^(\\(.*\\))[ \t\n\r]*$" type) ;; children ([47])
+ (setq type (xml-parse-elem-type (match-string 1 type))))
+ ((string-match "^%[^;]+;[ \t\n\r]*$" type) ;; substitution
+ nil)
+ (t
+ (if xml-validating-parser
+ error "XML: (Validity) Invalid element type in the DTD")))
+
+ ;; rule [45]: the element declaration must be unique
+ (if (and (assoc element dtd)
+ xml-validating-parser)
+ (error "XML: (Validity) Element declarations must be unique in a DTD (<%s>)"
+ element))
+
+ ;; Store the element in the DTD
+ (push (list element type) dtd)
+ (goto-char end-pos))
+ ((looking-at "<!--")
+ (search-forward "-->"))
+ ((looking-at (concat "<!ENTITY[ \t\n\r]*\\(" xml-name-re
+ "\\)[ \t\n\r]*\\(" xml-entity-value-re
+ "\\)[ \t\n\r]*>"))
+ (let ((name (buffer-substring (nth 2 (match-data))
+ (nth 3 (match-data))))
+ (value (buffer-substring (+ (nth 4 (match-data)) 1)
+ (- (nth 5 (match-data)) 1))))
+ (goto-char (nth 1 (match-data)))
+ (setq xml-entity-alist
+ (append xml-entity-alist
+ (list (cons name
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert value)
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (xml-parse-fragment
+ xml-validating-parser
+ parse-ns))))))))
+ ((or (looking-at (concat "<!ENTITY[ \t\n\r]+\\(" xml-name-re
+ "\\)[ \t\n\r]+SYSTEM[ \t\n\r]+"
+ "\\(\"[^\"]*\"\\|'[^']*'\\)[ \t\n\r]*>"))
+ (looking-at (concat "<!ENTITY[ \t\n\r]+\\(" xml-name-re
+ "\\)[ \t\n\r]+PUBLIC[ \t\n\r]+"
+ "\"[- \r\na-zA-Z0-9'()+,./:=?;!*#@$_%]*\""
+ "\\|'[- \r\na-zA-Z0-9()+,./:=?;!*#@$_%]*'"
+ "[ \t\n\r]+\\(\"[^\"]*\"\\|'[^']*'\\)"
+ "[ \t\n\r]*>")))
+ (let ((name (buffer-substring (nth 2 (match-data))
+ (nth 3 (match-data))))
+ (file (buffer-substring (+ (nth 4 (match-data)) 1)
+ (- (nth 5 (match-data)) 1))))
+ (goto-char (nth 1 (match-data)))
+ (setq xml-entity-alist
+ (append xml-entity-alist
+ (list (cons name (with-temp-buffer
+ (insert-file-contents file)
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (xml-parse-fragment
+ xml-validating-parser
+ parse-ns))))))))
+ (t
+ (error "XML: (Validity) Invalid DTD item")))))
+ (if (looking-at "\\s-*]>")
+ (goto-char (nth 1 (match-data)))))
+ (nreverse dtd)))
+
+(defun xml-parse-elem-type (string)
+ "Convert element type STRING into a Lisp structure."
+
+ (let (elem modifier)
+ (if (string-match "(\\([^)]+\\))\\([+*?]?\\)" string)
+ (progn
+ (setq elem (match-string 1 string)
+ modifier (match-string 2 string))
+ (if (string-match "|" elem)
+ (setq elem (cons 'choice
+ (mapcar 'xml-parse-elem-type
+ (split-string elem "|"))))
+ (if (string-match "," elem)
+ (setq elem (cons 'seq
+ (mapcar 'xml-parse-elem-type
+ (split-string elem ",")))))))
+ (if (string-match "[ \t\n\r]*\\([^+*?]+\\)\\([+*?]?\\)" string)
+ (setq elem (match-string 1 string)
+ modifier (match-string 2 string))))
+
+ (if (and (stringp elem) (string= elem "#PCDATA"))
+ (setq elem 'pcdata))
+
+ (cond
+ ((string= modifier "+")
+ (list '+ elem))
+ ((string= modifier "*")
+ (list '* elem))
+ ((string= modifier "?")
+ (list '\? elem))
+ (t
+ elem))))
+
+;;*******************************************************************
+;;**
+;;** Substituting special XML sequences
+;;**
+;;*******************************************************************
+
+(defun xml-substitute-special (string)
+ "Return STRING, after subsituting entity references."
+ ;; This originally made repeated passes through the string from the
+ ;; beginning, which isn't correct, since then either "&amp;amp;" or
+ ;; "&#38;amp;" won't DTRT.
+
+ (let ((point 0)
+ children end-point)
+ (while (string-match "&\\([^;]+\\);" string point)
+ (setq end-point (match-end 0))
+ (let* ((this-part (match-string 1 string))
+ (prev-part (substring string point (match-beginning 0)))
+ (entity (assoc this-part xml-entity-alist))
+ (expansion
+ (cond ((string-match "#\\([0-9]+\\)" this-part)
+ (let ((c (decode-char
+ 'ucs
+ (string-to-number (match-string 1 this-part)))))
+ (if c (string c))))
+ ((string-match "#x\\([[:xdigit:]]+\\)" this-part)
+ (let ((c (decode-char
+ 'ucs
+ (string-to-number (match-string 1 this-part) 16))))
+ (if c (string c))))
+ (entity
+ (cdr entity))
+ (t
+ (if xml-validating-parser
+ (error "XML: (Validity) Undefined entity `%s'"
+ (match-string 1 this-part)))))))
+
+ (cond ((null children)
+ (if (stringp expansion)
+ (setq children (concat prev-part expansion))
+ (if (stringp (car (last expansion)))
+ (progn
+ (setq children
+ (list (concat prev-part (car expansion))
+ (cdr expansion))))
+ (setq children (append expansion prev-part)))))
+ ((stringp children)
+ (if (stringp expansion)
+ (setq children (concat children prev-part expansion))
+ (setq children (list expansion (concat prev-part children)))))
+ ((and (stringp expansion)
+ (stringp (car children)))
+ (setcar children (concat prev-part expansion (car children))))
+ ((stringp expansion)
+ (setq children (append (concat prev-part expansion)
+ children)))
+ ((stringp (car children))
+ (setcar children (concat (car children) prev-part))
+ (setq children (append expansion children)))
+ (t
+ (setq children (list expansion
+ prev-part
+ children))))
+ (setq point end-point)))
+ (cond ((stringp children)
+ (concat children (substring string point)))
+ ((stringp (car (last children)))
+ (concat (car children) (substring string point)))
+ ((null children)
+ string)
+ (t
+ (nreverse children)))))
+;;*******************************************************************
+;;**
+;;** Printing a tree.
+;;** This function is intended mainly for debugging purposes.
+;;**
+;;*******************************************************************
+
+(defun xml-debug-print (xml &optional indent-string)
+ "Outputs the XML in the current buffer.
+XML can be a tree or a list of nodes.
+The first line is indented with the optional INDENT-STRING."
+ (setq indent-string (or indent-string ""))
+ (dolist (node xml)
+ (xml-debug-print-internal node indent-string)))
+
+(defalias 'xml-print 'xml-debug-print)
+
+(defun xml-debug-print-internal (xml indent-string)
+ "Outputs the XML tree in the current buffer.
+The first line is indented with INDENT-STRING."
+ (let ((tree xml)
+ attlist)
+ (insert indent-string ?< (symbol-name (xml-node-name tree)))
+
+ ;; output the attribute list
+ (setq attlist (xml-node-attributes tree))
+ (while attlist
+ (insert ?\ (symbol-name (caar attlist)) "=\"" (cdar attlist) ?\")
+ (setq attlist (cdr attlist)))
+
+ (setq tree (xml-node-children tree))
+
+ (if (null tree)
+ (insert ?/ ?>)
+ (insert ?>)
+
+ ;; output the children
+ (dolist (node tree)
+ (cond
+ ((listp node)
+ (insert ?\n)
+ (xml-debug-print-internal node (concat indent-string " ")))
+ ((stringp node) (insert node))
+ (t
+ (error "Invalid XML tree"))))
+
+ (when (not (and (null (cdr tree))
+ (stringp (car tree))))
+ (insert ?\n indent-string))
+ (insert ?< ?/ (symbol-name (xml-node-name xml)) ?>))))
+
+(provide 'xml)
+
+;; arch-tag: 5864b283-5a68-4b59-a20d-36a72b353b9b
+;;; xml.el ends here