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+// Package : omnithread
+// omnithread/solaris.cc Created : 7/94 tjr
+//
+// Copyright (C) 1994-1999 AT&T Laboratories Cambridge
+//
+// This file is part of the omnithread library
+//
+// The omnithread library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+// modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
+// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+// version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+// Library General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
+// Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
+// 02111-1307, USA
+//
+//
+// Implementation of OMNI thread abstraction for solaris threads.
+//
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <omnithread.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define DB(x) // x
+// #include <iostream> or #include <iostream.h> if DB is on.
+
+#define THROW_ERRORS(x) { int rc = (x); \
+ if (rc != 0) throw omni_thread_fatal(rc); }
+
+
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Mutex
+//
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+
+omni_mutex::omni_mutex(void)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(mutex_init(&sol_mutex, USYNC_THREAD, 0));
+}
+
+omni_mutex::~omni_mutex(void)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(mutex_destroy(&sol_mutex));
+}
+
+void
+omni_mutex::lock(void)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(mutex_lock(&sol_mutex));
+}
+
+void
+omni_mutex::unlock(void)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(mutex_unlock(&sol_mutex));
+}
+
+
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Condition variable
+//
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+
+omni_condition::omni_condition(omni_mutex* m) : mutex(m)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(cond_init(&sol_cond, USYNC_THREAD, 0));
+}
+
+omni_condition::~omni_condition(void)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(cond_destroy(&sol_cond));
+}
+
+void
+omni_condition::wait(void)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(cond_wait(&sol_cond, &mutex->sol_mutex));
+}
+
+int
+omni_condition::timedwait(unsigned long secs, unsigned long nanosecs)
+{
+ timespec rqts = { secs, nanosecs };
+
+ int rc = cond_timedwait(&sol_cond, &mutex->sol_mutex, &rqts);
+
+ if (rc == 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (rc == ETIME)
+ return 0;
+
+ throw omni_thread_fatal(rc);
+}
+
+void
+omni_condition::signal(void)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(cond_signal(&sol_cond));
+}
+
+void
+omni_condition::broadcast(void)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(cond_broadcast(&sol_cond));
+}
+
+
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Counting semaphore
+//
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+
+omni_semaphore::omni_semaphore(unsigned int initial)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(sema_init(&sol_sem, initial, USYNC_THREAD, NULL));
+}
+
+omni_semaphore::~omni_semaphore(void)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(sema_destroy(&sol_sem));
+}
+
+void
+omni_semaphore::wait(void)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(sema_wait(&sol_sem));
+}
+
+void
+omni_semaphore::post(void)
+{
+ THROW_ERRORS(sema_post(&sol_sem));
+}
+
+
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Thread
+//
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+
+//
+// Static variables
+//
+
+int omni_thread::init_t::count = 0;
+
+omni_mutex* omni_thread::next_id_mutex;
+int omni_thread::next_id = 0;
+
+static thread_key_t self_key;
+
+
+//
+// Initialisation function (gets called before any user code).
+//
+
+omni_thread::init_t::init_t(void)
+{
+ if (count++ != 0) // only do it once however many objects get created.
+ return;
+
+ DB(cerr << "omni_thread::init: solaris implementation initialising\n");
+
+ THROW_ERRORS(thr_keycreate(&self_key, NULL));
+
+ next_id_mutex = new omni_mutex;
+
+ //
+ // Create object for this (i.e. initial) thread.
+ //
+
+ omni_thread* t = new omni_thread;
+
+ t->_state = STATE_RUNNING;
+
+ t->sol_thread = thr_self();
+
+ DB(cerr << "initial thread " << t->id() << " sol_thread " << t->sol_thread
+ << endl);
+
+ THROW_ERRORS(thr_setspecific(self_key, (void*)t));
+
+ THROW_ERRORS(thr_setprio(t->sol_thread, sol_priority(PRIORITY_NORMAL)));
+}
+
+
+//
+// Wrapper for thread creation.
+//
+
+extern "C" void*
+omni_thread_wrapper(void* ptr)
+{
+ omni_thread* me = (omni_thread*)ptr;
+
+ DB(cerr << "omni_thread::wrapper: thread " << me->id()
+ << " started\n");
+
+ THROW_ERRORS(thr_setspecific(self_key, me));
+
+ //
+ // Now invoke the thread function with the given argument.
+ //
+
+ if (me->fn_void != NULL) {
+ (*me->fn_void)(me->thread_arg);
+ omni_thread::exit();
+ }
+
+ if (me->fn_ret != NULL) {
+ void* return_value = (*me->fn_ret)(me->thread_arg);
+ omni_thread::exit(return_value);
+ }
+
+ if (me->detached) {
+ me->run(me->thread_arg);
+ omni_thread::exit();
+ } else {
+ void* return_value = me->run_undetached(me->thread_arg);
+ omni_thread::exit(return_value);
+ }
+
+ // should never get here.
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+//
+// Constructors for omni_thread - set up the thread object but don't
+// start it running.
+//
+
+// construct a detached thread running a given function.
+
+omni_thread::omni_thread(void (*fn)(void*), void* arg, priority_t pri)
+{
+ common_constructor(arg, pri, 1);
+ fn_void = fn;
+ fn_ret = NULL;
+}
+
+// construct an undetached thread running a given function.
+
+omni_thread::omni_thread(void* (*fn)(void*), void* arg, priority_t pri)
+{
+ common_constructor(arg, pri, 0);
+ fn_void = NULL;
+ fn_ret = fn;
+}
+
+// construct a thread which will run either run() or run_undetached().
+
+omni_thread::omni_thread(void* arg, priority_t pri)
+{
+ common_constructor(arg, pri, 1);
+ fn_void = NULL;
+ fn_ret = NULL;
+}
+
+// common part of all constructors.
+
+void
+omni_thread::common_constructor(void* arg, priority_t pri, int det)
+{
+ _state = STATE_NEW;
+ _priority = pri;
+
+ next_id_mutex->lock();
+ _id = next_id++;
+ next_id_mutex->unlock();
+
+ thread_arg = arg;
+ detached = det; // may be altered in start_undetached()
+
+ // sol_thread is set up in initialisation routine or start().
+}
+
+
+//
+// Destructor for omni_thread.
+//
+
+omni_thread::~omni_thread(void)
+{
+ DB(cerr << "destructor called for thread " << id() << endl);
+}
+
+
+//
+// Start the thread
+//
+
+void
+omni_thread::start(void)
+{
+ long flags = 0;
+
+ if (detached)
+ flags |= THR_DETACHED;
+
+ omni_mutex_lock l(mutex);
+
+ if (_state != STATE_NEW)
+ throw omni_thread_invalid();
+
+ THROW_ERRORS(thr_create(0, 0, omni_thread_wrapper, (void*)this, flags,
+ &sol_thread));
+
+ _state = STATE_RUNNING;
+
+ THROW_ERRORS(thr_setprio(sol_thread, sol_priority(_priority)));
+}
+
+
+//
+// Start a thread which will run the member function run_undetached().
+//
+
+void
+omni_thread::start_undetached(void)
+{
+ if ((fn_void != NULL) || (fn_ret != NULL))
+ throw omni_thread_invalid();
+
+ detached = 0;
+ start();
+}
+
+
+//
+// join - simply check error conditions & call thr_join.
+//
+
+void
+omni_thread::join(void** status)
+{
+ mutex.lock();
+
+ if ((_state != STATE_RUNNING) && (_state != STATE_TERMINATED)) {
+ mutex.unlock();
+ throw omni_thread_invalid();
+ }
+
+ mutex.unlock();
+
+ if (this == self())
+ throw omni_thread_invalid();
+
+ if (detached)
+ throw omni_thread_invalid();
+
+ DB(cerr << "omni_thread::join: doing thr_join\n");
+
+ THROW_ERRORS(thr_join(sol_thread, (thread_t *)NULL, status));
+
+ DB(cerr << "omni_thread::join: thr_join succeeded\n");
+
+ delete this;
+}
+
+
+//
+// Change this thread's priority.
+//
+
+void
+omni_thread::set_priority(priority_t pri)
+{
+ omni_mutex_lock l(mutex);
+
+ if (_state != STATE_RUNNING)
+ throw omni_thread_invalid();
+
+ _priority = pri;
+
+ THROW_ERRORS(thr_setprio(sol_thread, sol_priority(pri)));
+}
+
+
+//
+// create - construct a new thread object and start it running. Returns thread
+// object if successful, null pointer if not.
+//
+
+// detached version
+
+omni_thread*
+omni_thread::create(void (*fn)(void*), void* arg, priority_t pri)
+{
+ omni_thread* t = new omni_thread(fn, arg, pri);
+
+ t->start();
+
+ return t;
+}
+
+// undetached version
+
+omni_thread*
+omni_thread::create(void* (*fn)(void*), void* arg, priority_t pri)
+{
+ omni_thread* t = new omni_thread(fn, arg, pri);
+
+ t->start();
+
+ return t;
+}
+
+
+//
+// exit() _must_ lock the mutex even in the case of a detached thread. This is
+// because a thread may run to completion before the thread that created it has
+// had a chance to get out of start(). By locking the mutex we ensure that the
+// creating thread must have reached the end of start() before we delete the
+// thread object. Of course, once the call to start() returns, the user can
+// still incorrectly refer to the thread object, but that's their problem.
+//
+
+void
+omni_thread::exit(void* return_value)
+{
+ omni_thread* me = self();
+
+ if (me)
+ {
+ me->mutex.lock();
+
+ me->_state = STATE_TERMINATED;
+
+ me->mutex.unlock();
+
+ DB(cerr << "omni_thread::exit: thread " << me->id() << " detached "
+ << me->detached << " return value " << return_value << endl);
+
+ if (me->detached)
+ delete me;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DB(cerr << "omni_thread::exit: called with a non-omnithread. Exit quietly." << endl);
+ }
+
+ thr_exit(return_value);
+}
+
+
+omni_thread*
+omni_thread::self(void)
+{
+ omni_thread* me;
+
+ THROW_ERRORS(thr_getspecific(self_key, (void**)&me));
+
+ if (!me) {
+ // This thread is not created by omni_thread::start because it
+ // doesn't has a class omni_thread instance attached to its key.
+ DB(cerr << "omni_thread::self: called with a non-ominthread. NULL is returned." << endl);
+ }
+
+ return me;
+}
+
+
+void
+omni_thread::yield(void)
+{
+ thr_yield();
+}
+
+
+void
+omni_thread::sleep(unsigned long secs, unsigned long nanosecs)
+{
+ timespec rqts = { secs, nanosecs };
+ if (nanosleep(&rqts, (timespec*)NULL) != 0)
+ throw omni_thread_fatal(errno);
+}
+
+
+void
+omni_thread::get_time(unsigned long* abs_sec, unsigned long* abs_nsec,
+ unsigned long rel_sec, unsigned long rel_nsec)
+{
+ timespec abs;
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &abs);
+ abs.tv_nsec += rel_nsec;
+ abs.tv_sec += rel_sec + abs.tv_nsec / 1000000000;
+ abs.tv_nsec = abs.tv_nsec % 1000000000;
+ *abs_sec = abs.tv_sec;
+ *abs_nsec = abs.tv_nsec;
+}
+
+
+int
+omni_thread::sol_priority(priority_t pri)
+{
+ switch (pri) {
+
+ case PRIORITY_LOW:
+ return 0;
+
+ case PRIORITY_NORMAL:
+ return 1;
+
+ case PRIORITY_HIGH:
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ throw omni_thread_invalid();
+}