d3d: implement screenshots for --hwdec=d3d11va

No method of taking a screenshot was implemented at all. vo_opengl
lacked window screenshotting, because ANGLE doesn't allow reading the
frontbuffer. There was no way to read back from a D3D11 texture either.

Implement reading image data from D3D11 textures. This is a low-quality
effort to get basic screenshots done. Eventually there will be a better
implementation: once we use AVHWFramesContext natively, the readback
implementation will be in libavcodec, and will be able to cache the
staging texture correctly. Hopefully. (For now it doesn't even have a
AVHWFramesContext for D3D11 yet. But the abstraction is more appropriate
for this purpose.)

3 files changed, 86 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/video/decode/d3d.c b/video/decode/d3d.c
index 5c65da469f..b50f3a0288 100644
--- a/video/decode/d3d.c
+++ b/video/decode/d3d.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "common/av_common.h"
 #include "video/fmt-conversion.h"
 #include "video/mp_image.h"
+#include "video/mp_image_pool.h"
 #include "osdep/windows_utils.h"
 
 #include "d3d.h"
@@ -278,3 +279,83 @@ bool d3d11_check_decoding(ID3D11Device *dev)
     hr = ID3D11Device_CheckFormatSupport(dev, DXGI_FORMAT_NV12, &supported);
     return !FAILED(hr) && (supported & D3D11_BIND_DECODER);
 }
+
+static int get_dxgi_mpfmt(DWORD dxgi_fmt)
+{
+    switch (dxgi_fmt) {
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_NV12: return IMGFMT_NV12;
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_P010: return IMGFMT_P010;
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_P016: return IMGFMT_P010;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+struct mp_image *d3d11_download_image(struct mp_hwdec_ctx *ctx,
+                                      struct mp_image *mpi,
+                                      struct mp_image_pool *swpool)
+{
+    HRESULT hr;
+    ID3D11Device *device = ctx->ctx;
+
+    if (mpi->imgfmt != IMGFMT_D3D11VA && mpi->imgfmt != IMGFMT_D3D11NV12)
+        return NULL;
+
+    ID3D11Texture2D *texture = (void *)mpi->planes[1];
+    int subindex = (intptr_t)mpi->planes[2];
+    if (!texture)
+        return NULL;
+
+    D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC tex_desc;
+    ID3D11Texture2D_GetDesc(texture, &tex_desc);
+    int mpfmt = get_dxgi_mpfmt(tex_desc.Format);
+    if (!mpfmt)
+        return NULL;
+
+    // create staging texture shared with the CPU with mostly the same
+    // parameters as the source texture
+    tex_desc.MipLevels      = 1;
+    tex_desc.MiscFlags      = 0;
+    tex_desc.ArraySize      = 1;
+    tex_desc.Usage          = D3D11_USAGE_STAGING;
+    tex_desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_READ;
+    tex_desc.BindFlags      = 0;
+    ID3D11Texture2D *staging = NULL;
+    hr = ID3D11Device_CreateTexture2D(device, &tex_desc, NULL, &staging);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        return NULL;
+
+    bool ok = false;
+    struct mp_image *sw_img = NULL;
+    ID3D11DeviceContext *device_ctx = NULL;
+    ID3D11Device_GetImmediateContext(device, &device_ctx);
+
+    // copy to the staging texture
+    ID3D11DeviceContext_CopySubresourceRegion(
+        device_ctx,
+        (ID3D11Resource *)staging, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        (ID3D11Resource *)texture, subindex, NULL);
+
+    sw_img = mp_image_pool_get(swpool, mpfmt, tex_desc.Width, tex_desc.Height);
+    if (!sw_img)
+        goto done;
+
+    // copy staging texture to the cpu mp_image
+    D3D11_MAPPED_SUBRESOURCE lock;
+    hr = ID3D11DeviceContext_Map(device_ctx, (ID3D11Resource *)staging,
+                                 0, D3D11_MAP_READ, 0, &lock);
+    if (FAILED(hr))
+        goto done;
+    copy_nv12(sw_img, lock.pData, lock.RowPitch, tex_desc.Height);
+    ID3D11DeviceContext_Unmap(device_ctx, (ID3D11Resource *)staging, 0);
+
+    mp_image_set_size(sw_img, mpi->w, mpi->h);
+    mp_image_copy_attributes(sw_img, mpi);
+    ok = true;
+
+done:
+    ID3D11Texture2D_Release(staging);
+    ID3D11DeviceContext_Release(device_ctx);
+    if (!ok)
+        mp_image_unrefp(&sw_img);
+    return sw_img;
+}
diff --git a/video/decode/d3d.h b/video/decode/d3d.h
index 16a8dc0258..6caeb2dc03 100644
--- a/video/decode/d3d.h
+++ b/video/decode/d3d.h
@@ -67,4 +67,8 @@ void copy_nv12(struct mp_image *dest, uint8_t *src_bits,
 
 bool d3d11_check_decoding(ID3D11Device *dev);
 
+struct mp_image *d3d11_download_image(struct mp_hwdec_ctx *ctx,
+                                      struct mp_image *mpi,
+                                      struct mp_image_pool *swpool);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/video/out/opengl/hwdec_d3d11egl.c b/video/out/opengl/hwdec_d3d11egl.c
index 1e69d87269..07333c372e 100644
--- a/video/out/opengl/hwdec_d3d11egl.c
+++ b/video/out/opengl/hwdec_d3d11egl.c
@@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ static int create(struct gl_hwdec *hw)
         .type = HWDEC_D3D11VA,
         .driver_name = hw->driver->name,
         .ctx = p->d3d11_device,
+        .download_image = d3d11_download_image,
     };
     hwdec_devices_add(hw->devs, &p->hwctx);