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path: root/src/python/grpcio/tests/unit/framework/face/testing/digest.py
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# Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

"""Code for making a service.TestService more amenable to use in tests."""

import collections
import threading

# testing_control, interfaces, and testing_service are referenced from
# specification in this module.
from grpc.framework.common import cardinality
from grpc.framework.common import style
from grpc.framework.face import exceptions
from grpc.framework.face import interfaces as face_interfaces
from grpc.framework.foundation import stream
from grpc.framework.foundation import stream_util
from tests.unit.framework.face.testing import control as testing_control  # pylint: disable=unused-import
from tests.unit.framework.face.testing import interfaces  # pylint: disable=unused-import
from tests.unit.framework.face.testing import service as testing_service  # pylint: disable=unused-import

_IDENTITY = lambda x: x


class TestServiceDigest(
    collections.namedtuple(
        'TestServiceDigest',
        ['name',
         'methods',
         'inline_method_implementations',
         'event_method_implementations',
         'multi_method_implementation',
         'unary_unary_messages_sequences',
         'unary_stream_messages_sequences',
         'stream_unary_messages_sequences',
         'stream_stream_messages_sequences'])):
  """A transformation of a service.TestService.

  Attributes:
    name: The RPC service name to be used in the test.
    methods: A sequence of interfaces.Method objects describing the RPC
      methods that will be called during the test.
    inline_method_implementations: A dict from RPC method name to
      face_interfaces.MethodImplementation object to be used in tests of
      in-line calls to behaviors under test.
    event_method_implementations: A dict from RPC method name to
      face_interfaces.MethodImplementation object to be used in tests of
      event-driven calls to behaviors under test.
    multi_method_implementation: A face_interfaces.MultiMethodImplementation to
      be used in tests of generic calls to behaviors under test.
    unary_unary_messages_sequences: A dict from method name to sequence of
      service.UnaryUnaryTestMessages objects to be used to test the method
      with the given name.
    unary_stream_messages_sequences: A dict from method name to sequence of
      service.UnaryStreamTestMessages objects to be used to test the method
      with the given name.
    stream_unary_messages_sequences: A dict from method name to sequence of
      service.StreamUnaryTestMessages objects to be used to test the method
      with the given name.
    stream_stream_messages_sequences: A dict from method name to sequence of
      service.StreamStreamTestMessages objects to be used to test the
      method with the given name.
    serialization: A serial.Serialization object describing serialization
      behaviors for all the RPC methods.
  """


class _BufferingConsumer(stream.Consumer):
  """A trivial Consumer that dumps what it consumes in a user-mutable buffer."""

  def __init__(self):
    self.consumed = []
    self.terminated = False

  def consume(self, value):
    self.consumed.append(value)

  def terminate(self):
    self.terminated = True

  def consume_and_terminate(self, value):
    self.consumed.append(value)
    self.terminated = True


class _InlineUnaryUnaryMethod(face_interfaces.MethodImplementation):

  def __init__(self, unary_unary_test_method, control):
    self._test_method = unary_unary_test_method
    self._control = control

    self.cardinality = cardinality.Cardinality.UNARY_UNARY
    self.style = style.Service.INLINE

  def unary_unary_inline(self, request, context):
    response_list = []
    self._test_method.service(
        request, response_list.append, context, self._control)
    return response_list.pop(0)


class _EventUnaryUnaryMethod(face_interfaces.MethodImplementation):

  def __init__(self, unary_unary_test_method, control, pool):
    self._test_method = unary_unary_test_method
    self._control = control
    self._pool = pool

    self.cardinality = cardinality.Cardinality.UNARY_UNARY
    self.style = style.Service.EVENT

  def unary_unary_event(self, request, response_callback, context):
    if self._pool is None:
      self._test_method.service(
          request, response_callback, context, self._control)
    else:
      self._pool.submit(
          self._test_method.service, request, response_callback, context,
          self._control)


class _InlineUnaryStreamMethod(face_interfaces.MethodImplementation):

  def __init__(self, unary_stream_test_method, control):
    self._test_method = unary_stream_test_method
    self._control = control

    self.cardinality = cardinality.Cardinality.UNARY_STREAM
    self.style = style.Service.INLINE

  def unary_stream_inline(self, request, context):
    response_consumer = _BufferingConsumer()
    self._test_method.service(
        request, response_consumer, context, self._control)
    for response in response_consumer.consumed:
      yield response


class _EventUnaryStreamMethod(face_interfaces.MethodImplementation):

  def __init__(self, unary_stream_test_method, control, pool):
    self._test_method = unary_stream_test_method
    self._control = control
    self._pool = pool

    self.cardinality = cardinality.Cardinality.UNARY_STREAM
    self.style = style.Service.EVENT

  def unary_stream_event(self, request, response_consumer, context):
    if self._pool is None:
      self._test_method.service(
          request, response_consumer, context, self._control)
    else:
      self._pool.submit(
          self._test_method.service, request, response_consumer, context,
          self._control)


class _InlineStreamUnaryMethod(face_interfaces.MethodImplementation):

  def __init__(self, stream_unary_test_method, control):
    self._test_method = stream_unary_test_method
    self._control = control

    self.cardinality = cardinality.Cardinality.STREAM_UNARY
    self.style = style.Service.INLINE

  def stream_unary_inline(self, request_iterator, context):
    response_list = []
    request_consumer = self._test_method.service(
        response_list.append, context, self._control)
    for request in request_iterator:
      request_consumer.consume(request)
    request_consumer.terminate()
    return response_list.pop(0)


class _EventStreamUnaryMethod(face_interfaces.MethodImplementation):

  def __init__(self, stream_unary_test_method, control, pool):
    self._test_method = stream_unary_test_method
    self._control = control
    self._pool = pool

    self.cardinality = cardinality.Cardinality.STREAM_UNARY
    self.style = style.Service.EVENT

  def stream_unary_event(self, response_callback, context):
    request_consumer = self._test_method.service(
        response_callback, context, self._control)
    if self._pool is None:
      return request_consumer
    else:
      return stream_util.ThreadSwitchingConsumer(request_consumer, self._pool)


class _InlineStreamStreamMethod(face_interfaces.MethodImplementation):

  def __init__(self, stream_stream_test_method, control):
    self._test_method = stream_stream_test_method
    self._control = control

    self.cardinality = cardinality.Cardinality.STREAM_STREAM
    self.style = style.Service.INLINE

  def stream_stream_inline(self, request_iterator, context):
    response_consumer = _BufferingConsumer()
    request_consumer = self._test_method.service(
        response_consumer, context, self._control)

    for request in request_iterator:
      request_consumer.consume(request)
      while response_consumer.consumed:
        yield response_consumer.consumed.pop(0)
    response_consumer.terminate()


class _EventStreamStreamMethod(face_interfaces.MethodImplementation):

  def __init__(self, stream_stream_test_method, control, pool):
    self._test_method = stream_stream_test_method
    self._control = control
    self._pool = pool

    self.cardinality = cardinality.Cardinality.STREAM_STREAM
    self.style = style.Service.EVENT

  def stream_stream_event(self, response_consumer, context):
    request_consumer = self._test_method.service(
        response_consumer, context, self._control)
    if self._pool is None:
      return request_consumer
    else:
      return stream_util.ThreadSwitchingConsumer(request_consumer, self._pool)


class _UnaryConsumer(stream.Consumer):
  """A Consumer that only allows consumption of exactly one value."""

  def __init__(self, action):
    self._lock = threading.Lock()
    self._action = action
    self._consumed = False
    self._terminated = False

  def consume(self, value):
    with self._lock:
      if self._consumed:
        raise ValueError('Unary consumer already consumed!')
      elif self._terminated:
        raise ValueError('Unary consumer already terminated!')
      else:
        self._consumed = True

    self._action(value)

  def terminate(self):
    with self._lock:
      if not self._consumed:
        raise ValueError('Unary consumer hasn\'t yet consumed!')
      elif self._terminated:
        raise ValueError('Unary consumer already terminated!')
      else:
        self._terminated = True

  def consume_and_terminate(self, value):
    with self._lock:
      if self._consumed:
        raise ValueError('Unary consumer already consumed!')
      elif self._terminated:
        raise ValueError('Unary consumer already terminated!')
      else:
        self._consumed = True
        self._terminated = True

    self._action(value)


class _UnaryUnaryAdaptation(object):

  def __init__(self, unary_unary_test_method):
    self._method = unary_unary_test_method

  def service(self, response_consumer, context, control):
    def action(request):
      self._method.service(
          request, response_consumer.consume_and_terminate, context, control)
    return _UnaryConsumer(action)


class _UnaryStreamAdaptation(object):

  def __init__(self, unary_stream_test_method):
    self._method = unary_stream_test_method

  def service(self, response_consumer, context, control):
    def action(request):
      self._method.service(request, response_consumer, context, control)
    return _UnaryConsumer(action)


class _StreamUnaryAdaptation(object):

  def __init__(self, stream_unary_test_method):
    self._method = stream_unary_test_method

  def service(self, response_consumer, context, control):
    return self._method.service(
        response_consumer.consume_and_terminate, context, control)


class _MultiMethodImplementation(face_interfaces.MultiMethodImplementation):

  def __init__(self, methods, control, pool):
    self._methods = methods
    self._control = control
    self._pool = pool

  def service(self, name, response_consumer, context):
    method = self._methods.get(name, None)
    if method is None:
      raise exceptions.NoSuchMethodError(name)
    elif self._pool is None:
      return method(response_consumer, context, self._control)
    else:
      request_consumer = method(response_consumer, context, self._control)
      return stream_util.ThreadSwitchingConsumer(request_consumer, self._pool)


class _Assembly(
    collections.namedtuple(
        '_Assembly',
        ['methods', 'inlines', 'events', 'adaptations', 'messages'])):
  """An intermediate structure created when creating a TestServiceDigest."""


def _assemble(
    scenarios, names, inline_method_constructor, event_method_constructor,
    adapter, control, pool):
  """Creates an _Assembly from the given scenarios."""
  methods = []
  inlines = {}
  events = {}
  adaptations = {}
  messages = {}
  for name, scenario in scenarios.iteritems():
    if name in names:
      raise ValueError('Repeated name "%s"!' % name)

    test_method = scenario[0]
    inline_method = inline_method_constructor(test_method, control)
    event_method = event_method_constructor(test_method, control, pool)
    adaptation = adapter(test_method)

    methods.append(test_method)
    inlines[name] = inline_method
    events[name] = event_method
    adaptations[name] = adaptation
    messages[name] = scenario[1]

  return _Assembly(methods, inlines, events, adaptations, messages)


def digest(service, control, pool):
  """Creates a TestServiceDigest from a TestService.

  Args:
    service: A testing_service.TestService.
    control: A testing_control.Control.
    pool: If RPC methods should be serviced in a separate thread, a thread pool.
      None if RPC methods should be serviced in the thread belonging to the
      run-time that calls for their service.

  Returns:
    A TestServiceDigest synthesized from the given service.TestService.
  """
  names = set()

  unary_unary = _assemble(
      service.unary_unary_scenarios(), names, _InlineUnaryUnaryMethod,
      _EventUnaryUnaryMethod, _UnaryUnaryAdaptation, control, pool)
  names.update(set(unary_unary.inlines))

  unary_stream = _assemble(
      service.unary_stream_scenarios(), names, _InlineUnaryStreamMethod,
      _EventUnaryStreamMethod, _UnaryStreamAdaptation, control, pool)
  names.update(set(unary_stream.inlines))

  stream_unary = _assemble(
      service.stream_unary_scenarios(), names, _InlineStreamUnaryMethod,
      _EventStreamUnaryMethod, _StreamUnaryAdaptation, control, pool)
  names.update(set(stream_unary.inlines))

  stream_stream = _assemble(
      service.stream_stream_scenarios(), names, _InlineStreamStreamMethod,
      _EventStreamStreamMethod, _IDENTITY, control, pool)
  names.update(set(stream_stream.inlines))

  methods = list(unary_unary.methods)
  methods.extend(unary_stream.methods)
  methods.extend(stream_unary.methods)
  methods.extend(stream_stream.methods)
  adaptations = dict(unary_unary.adaptations)
  adaptations.update(unary_stream.adaptations)
  adaptations.update(stream_unary.adaptations)
  adaptations.update(stream_stream.adaptations)
  inlines = dict(unary_unary.inlines)
  inlines.update(unary_stream.inlines)
  inlines.update(stream_unary.inlines)
  inlines.update(stream_stream.inlines)
  events = dict(unary_unary.events)
  events.update(unary_stream.events)
  events.update(stream_unary.events)
  events.update(stream_stream.events)

  return TestServiceDigest(
      service.name(),
      methods,
      inlines,
      events,
      _MultiMethodImplementation(adaptations, control, pool),
      unary_unary.messages,
      unary_stream.messages,
      stream_unary.messages,
      stream_stream.messages)