aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffhomepage
path: root/src/csharp/Grpc.Core/Internal/Timespec.cs
blob: 32a9c93f77021976217d4604d224aacddc58a18f (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
#region Copyright notice and license
// Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#endregion
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Threading;

using Grpc.Core.Utils;

namespace Grpc.Core.Internal
{
    /// <summary>
    /// gpr_timespec from grpc/support/time.h
    /// </summary>
    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
    internal struct Timespec
    {
        const long NanosPerSecond = 1000 * 1000 * 1000;
        const long NanosPerTick = 100;
        const long TicksPerSecond = NanosPerSecond / NanosPerTick;

        static readonly DateTime UnixEpoch = new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc);

        [DllImport("grpc_csharp_ext.dll")]
        static extern Timespec gprsharp_now(GPRClockType clockType);

        [DllImport("grpc_csharp_ext.dll")]
        static extern Timespec gprsharp_inf_future(GPRClockType clockType);

        [DllImport("grpc_csharp_ext.dll")]
        static extern Timespec gprsharp_inf_past(GPRClockType clockType);

        [DllImport("grpc_csharp_ext.dll")]
        static extern int gprsharp_sizeof_timespec();

        public Timespec(IntPtr tv_sec, int tv_nsec) : this(tv_sec, tv_nsec, GPRClockType.Realtime)
        {
        }

        public Timespec(IntPtr tv_sec, int tv_nsec, GPRClockType clock_type)
        {
            this.tv_sec = tv_sec;
            this.tv_nsec = tv_nsec;
            this.clock_type = clock_type;
        }

        // NOTE: on linux 64bit  sizeof(gpr_timespec) = 16, on windows 32bit sizeof(gpr_timespec) = 8
        // so IntPtr seems to have the right size to work on both.
        private System.IntPtr tv_sec;
        private int tv_nsec;
        private GPRClockType clock_type;

        /// <summary>
        /// Timespec a long time in the future.
        /// </summary>
        public static Timespec InfFuture
        {
            get
            {
                return gprsharp_inf_future(GPRClockType.Realtime);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Timespec a long time in the past.
        /// </summary>
        public static Timespec InfPast
        {
            get
            {
                return gprsharp_inf_past(GPRClockType.Realtime);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Return Timespec representing the current time.
        /// </summary>
        public static Timespec Now
        {
            get
            {
                return gprsharp_now(GPRClockType.Realtime);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Seconds since unix epoch.
        /// </summary>
        public IntPtr TimevalSeconds
        {
            get
            {
                return tv_sec;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// The nanoseconds part of timeval.
        /// </summary>
        public int TimevalNanos
        {
            get
            {
                return tv_nsec;
            }
        }
            
        /// <summary>
        /// Converts Timespec to DateTime.
        /// Timespec needs to be of type GPRClockType.Realtime and needs to represent a legal value.
        /// DateTime has lower resolution (100ns), so rounding can occurs.
        /// Value are always rounded up to the nearest DateTime value in the future.
        /// 
        /// For Timespec.InfFuture or if timespec is after the largest representable DateTime, DateTime.MaxValue is returned.
        /// For Timespec.InfPast or if timespec is before the lowest representable DateTime, DateTime.MinValue is returned.
        /// 
        /// Unless DateTime.MaxValue or DateTime.MinValue is returned, the resulting DateTime is always in UTC
        /// (DateTimeKind.Utc)
        /// </summary>
        public DateTime ToDateTime()
        {
            Preconditions.CheckState(tv_nsec >= 0 && tv_nsec < NanosPerSecond);
            Preconditions.CheckState(clock_type == GPRClockType.Realtime);

            // fast path for InfFuture
            if (this.Equals(InfFuture))
            {
                return DateTime.MaxValue;
            }

            // fast path for InfPast
            if (this.Equals(InfPast))
            {
                return DateTime.MinValue;
            }

            try
            {
                // convert nanos to ticks, round up to the nearest tick
                long ticksFromNanos = tv_nsec / NanosPerTick + ((tv_nsec % NanosPerTick != 0) ? 1 : 0);
                long ticksTotal = checked(tv_sec.ToInt64() * TicksPerSecond + ticksFromNanos);
                return UnixEpoch.AddTicks(ticksTotal);
            }
            catch (OverflowException)
            {
                // ticks out of long range
                return tv_sec.ToInt64() > 0 ? DateTime.MaxValue : DateTime.MinValue;
            }
            catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException)
            {
                // resulting date time would be larger than MaxValue
                return tv_sec.ToInt64() > 0 ? DateTime.MaxValue : DateTime.MinValue;
            }
        }

        internal static int NativeSize
        {
            get
            {
                return gprsharp_sizeof_timespec();
            }
        }
    }
}