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+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2016, Google Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "test/cpp/util/grpc_tool.h"
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <memory>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+
+#include <gflags/gflags.h>
+#include <grpc++/channel.h>
+#include <grpc++/create_channel.h>
+#include <grpc++/grpc++.h>
+#include <grpc++/security/credentials.h>
+#include <grpc++/support/string_ref.h>
+#include <grpc/grpc.h>
+
+#include "test/cpp/util/cli_call.h"
+#include "test/cpp/util/proto_file_parser.h"
+#include "test/cpp/util/proto_reflection_descriptor_database.h"
+#include "test/cpp/util/test_config.h"
+
+DEFINE_bool(remotedb, true, "Use server types to parse and format messages");
+DEFINE_string(metadata, "",
+ "Metadata to send to server, in the form of key1:val1:key2:val2");
+DEFINE_string(proto_path, ".", "Path to look for the proto file.");
+DEFINE_string(proto_file, "", "Name of the proto file.");
+DEFINE_bool(binary_input, false, "Input in binary format");
+DEFINE_bool(binary_output, false, "Output in binary format");
+DEFINE_string(infile, "", "Input file (default is stdin)");
+
+namespace grpc {
+namespace testing {
+namespace {
+
+class GrpcTool {
+ public:
+ explicit GrpcTool();
+ virtual ~GrpcTool() {}
+
+ bool Help(int argc, const char** argv, CliCredentials cred,
+ GrpcToolOutputCallback callback);
+ bool CallMethod(int argc, const char** argv, CliCredentials cred,
+ GrpcToolOutputCallback callback);
+ // TODO(zyc): implement the following methods
+ // bool ListServices(int argc, const char** argv, GrpcToolOutputCallback
+ // callback);
+ // bool PrintType(int argc, const char** argv, GrpcToolOutputCallback
+ // callback);
+ // bool PrintTypeId(int argc, const char** argv, GrpcToolOutputCallback
+ // callback);
+ // bool ParseMessage(int argc, const char** argv, GrpcToolOutputCallback
+ // callback);
+ // bool ToText(int argc, const char** argv, GrpcToolOutputCallback callback);
+ // bool ToBinary(int argc, const char** argv, GrpcToolOutputCallback
+ // callback);
+
+ void SetPrintCommandMode(int exit_status) {
+ print_command_usage_ = true;
+ usage_exit_status_ = exit_status;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ void CommandUsage(const grpc::string& usage) const;
+ bool print_command_usage_;
+ int usage_exit_status_;
+ const grpc::string cred_usage_;
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+std::function<bool(GrpcTool*, int, const char**, const CliCredentials,
+ GrpcToolOutputCallback)>
+BindWith5Args(T&& func) {
+ return std::bind(std::forward<T>(func), std::placeholders::_1,
+ std::placeholders::_2, std::placeholders::_3,
+ std::placeholders::_4, std::placeholders::_5);
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+size_t ArraySize(T& a) {
+ return ((sizeof(a) / sizeof(*(a))) /
+ static_cast<size_t>(!(sizeof(a) % sizeof(*(a)))));
+}
+
+void ParseMetadataFlag(
+ std::multimap<grpc::string, grpc::string>* client_metadata) {
+ if (FLAGS_metadata.empty()) {
+ return;
+ }
+ std::vector<grpc::string> fields;
+ const char* delim = ":";
+ size_t cur, next = -1;
+ do {
+ cur = next + 1;
+ next = FLAGS_metadata.find_first_of(delim, cur);
+ fields.push_back(FLAGS_metadata.substr(cur, next - cur));
+ } while (next != grpc::string::npos);
+ if (fields.size() % 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse metadata flag.\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < fields.size(); i += 2) {
+ client_metadata->insert(
+ std::pair<grpc::string, grpc::string>(fields[i], fields[i + 1]));
+ }
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+void PrintMetadata(const T& m, const grpc::string& message) {
+ if (m.empty()) {
+ return;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message.c_str());
+ grpc::string pair;
+ for (typename T::const_iterator iter = m.begin(); iter != m.end(); ++iter) {
+ pair.clear();
+ pair.append(iter->first.data(), iter->first.size());
+ pair.append(" : ");
+ pair.append(iter->second.data(), iter->second.size());
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", pair.c_str());
+ }
+}
+
+struct Command {
+ const char* command;
+ std::function<bool(GrpcTool*, int, const char**, const CliCredentials,
+ GrpcToolOutputCallback)>
+ function;
+ int min_args;
+ int max_args;
+};
+
+const Command ops[] = {
+ {"help", BindWith5Args(&GrpcTool::Help), 0, INT_MAX},
+ // {"ls", BindWith5Args(&GrpcTool::ListServices), 1, 3},
+ // {"list", BindWith5Args(&GrpcTool::ListServices), 1, 3},
+ {"call", BindWith5Args(&GrpcTool::CallMethod), 2, 3},
+ // {"type", BindWith5Args(&GrpcTool::PrintType), 2, 2},
+ // {"parse", BindWith5Args(&GrpcTool::ParseMessage), 2, 3},
+ // {"totext", BindWith5Args(&GrpcTool::ToText), 2, 3},
+ // {"tobinary", BindWith5Args(&GrpcTool::ToBinary), 2, 3},
+};
+
+void Usage(const grpc::string& msg) {
+ fprintf(
+ stderr,
+ "%s\n"
+ // " grpc_cli ls ... ; List services\n"
+ " grpc_cli call ... ; Call method\n"
+ // " grpc_cli type ... ; Print type\n"
+ // " grpc_cli parse ... ; Parse message\n"
+ // " grpc_cli totext ... ; Convert binary message to text\n"
+ // " grpc_cli tobinary ... ; Convert text message to binary\n"
+ " grpc_cli help ... ; Print this message, or per-command usage\n"
+ "\n",
+ msg.c_str());
+
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+const Command* FindCommand(const grpc::string& name) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < (int)ArraySize(ops); i++) {
+ if (name == ops[i].command) {
+ return &ops[i];
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+} // namespace
+
+int GrpcToolMainLib(int argc, const char** argv, const CliCredentials cred,
+ GrpcToolOutputCallback callback) {
+ if (argc < 2) {
+ Usage("No command specified");
+ }
+
+ grpc::string command = argv[1];
+ argc -= 2;
+ argv += 2;
+
+ const Command* cmd = FindCommand(command);
+ if (cmd != NULL) {
+ GrpcTool grpc_tool;
+ if (argc < cmd->min_args || argc > cmd->max_args) {
+ // Force the command to print its usage message
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nWrong number of arguments for %s\n", command.c_str());
+ grpc_tool.SetPrintCommandMode(1);
+ return cmd->function(&grpc_tool, -1, NULL, cred, callback);
+ }
+ const bool ok = cmd->function(&grpc_tool, argc, argv, cred, callback);
+ return ok ? 0 : 1;
+ } else {
+ Usage("Invalid command '" + grpc::string(command.c_str()) + "'");
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+GrpcTool::GrpcTool() : print_command_usage_(false), usage_exit_status_(0) {}
+
+void GrpcTool::CommandUsage(const grpc::string& usage) const {
+ if (print_command_usage_) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n%s%s\n", usage.c_str(),
+ (usage.empty() || usage[usage.size() - 1] != '\n') ? "\n" : "");
+ exit(usage_exit_status_);
+ }
+}
+
+bool GrpcTool::Help(int argc, const char** argv, const CliCredentials cred,
+ GrpcToolOutputCallback callback) {
+ CommandUsage(
+ "Print help\n"
+ " grpc_cli help [subcommand]\n");
+
+ if (argc == 0) {
+ Usage("");
+ } else {
+ const Command* cmd = FindCommand(argv[0]);
+ if (cmd == NULL) {
+ Usage("Unknown command '" + grpc::string(argv[0]) + "'");
+ }
+ SetPrintCommandMode(0);
+ cmd->function(this, -1, NULL, cred, callback);
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool GrpcTool::CallMethod(int argc, const char** argv,
+ const CliCredentials cred,
+ GrpcToolOutputCallback callback) {
+ CommandUsage(
+ "Call method\n"
+ " grpc_cli call <address> <service>[.<method>] <request>\n"
+ " <address> ; host:port\n"
+ " <service> ; Exported service name\n"
+ " <method> ; Method name\n"
+ " <request> ; Text protobuffer (overrides infile)\n"
+ " --proto_file ; Comma separated proto files used as a"
+ " fallback when parsing request/response\n"
+ " --proto_path ; The search path of proto files, valid"
+ " only when --proto_file is given\n"
+ " --metadata ; The metadata to be sent to the server\n"
+ " --infile ; Input filename (defaults to stdin)\n"
+ " --outfile ; Output filename (defaults to stdout)\n"
+ " --binary_input ; Input in binary format\n"
+ " --binary_output ; Output in binary format\n" +
+ cred.GetCredentialUsage());
+
+ std::stringstream output_ss;
+ grpc::string request_text;
+ grpc::string server_address(argv[0]);
+ grpc::string method_name(argv[1]);
+ std::unique_ptr<grpc::testing::ProtoFileParser> parser;
+ grpc::string serialized_request_proto;
+
+ if (argc == 3) {
+ request_text = argv[2];
+ if (!FLAGS_infile.empty()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning: request given in argv, ignoring --infile\n");
+ }
+ } else {
+ std::stringstream input_stream;
+ if (FLAGS_infile.empty()) {
+ if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "reading request message from stdin...\n");
+ }
+ input_stream << std::cin.rdbuf();
+ } else {
+ std::ifstream input_file(FLAGS_infile, std::ios::in | std::ios::binary);
+ input_stream << input_file.rdbuf();
+ input_file.close();
+ }
+ request_text = input_stream.str();
+ }
+
+ std::shared_ptr<grpc::Channel> channel =
+ grpc::CreateChannel(server_address, cred.GetCredentials());
+ if (!FLAGS_binary_input || !FLAGS_binary_output) {
+ parser.reset(
+ new grpc::testing::ProtoFileParser(FLAGS_remotedb ? channel : nullptr,
+ FLAGS_proto_path, FLAGS_proto_file));
+ if (parser->HasError()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (FLAGS_binary_input) {
+ serialized_request_proto = request_text;
+ } else {
+ serialized_request_proto = parser->GetSerializedProtoFromMethod(
+ method_name, request_text, true /* is_request */);
+ if (parser->HasError()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "connecting to %s\n", server_address.c_str());
+
+ grpc::string serialized_response_proto;
+ std::multimap<grpc::string, grpc::string> client_metadata;
+ std::multimap<grpc::string_ref, grpc::string_ref> server_initial_metadata,
+ server_trailing_metadata;
+ ParseMetadataFlag(&client_metadata);
+ PrintMetadata(client_metadata, "Sending client initial metadata:");
+ grpc::Status status = grpc::testing::CliCall::Call(
+ channel, parser->GetFormatedMethodName(method_name),
+ serialized_request_proto, &serialized_response_proto, client_metadata,
+ &server_initial_metadata, &server_trailing_metadata);
+ PrintMetadata(server_initial_metadata,
+ "Received initial metadata from server:");
+ PrintMetadata(server_trailing_metadata,
+ "Received trailing metadata from server:");
+ if (status.ok()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Rpc succeeded with OK status\n");
+ if (FLAGS_binary_output) {
+ output_ss << serialized_response_proto;
+ } else {
+ grpc::string response_text = parser->GetTextFormatFromMethod(
+ method_name, serialized_response_proto, false /* is_request */);
+ if (parser->HasError()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ output_ss << "Response: \n " << response_text << std::endl;
+ }
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Rpc failed with status code %d, error message: %s\n",
+ status.error_code(), status.error_message().c_str());
+ }
+
+ return callback(output_ss.str());
+}
+
+} // namespace testing
+} // namespace grpc