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+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <grpc/slice.h>
+#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
+#include <grpc/support/log.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+grpc_slice gpr_empty_slice(void) {
+ grpc_slice out;
+ out.refcount = 0;
+ out.data.inlined.length = 0;
+ return out;
+}
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_ref(grpc_slice slice) {
+ if (slice.refcount) {
+ slice.refcount->ref(slice.refcount);
+ }
+ return slice;
+}
+
+void grpc_slice_unref(grpc_slice slice) {
+ if (slice.refcount) {
+ slice.refcount->unref(slice.refcount);
+ }
+}
+
+/* grpc_slice_from_static_string support structure - a refcount that does
+ nothing */
+static void noop_ref_or_unref(void *unused) {}
+
+static grpc_slice_refcount noop_refcount = {noop_ref_or_unref,
+ noop_ref_or_unref};
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_static_string(const char *s) {
+ grpc_slice slice;
+ slice.refcount = &noop_refcount;
+ slice.data.refcounted.bytes = (uint8_t *)s;
+ slice.data.refcounted.length = strlen(s);
+ return slice;
+}
+
+/* grpc_slice_new support structures - we create a refcount object extended
+ with the user provided data pointer & destroy function */
+typedef struct new_slice_refcount {
+ grpc_slice_refcount rc;
+ gpr_refcount refs;
+ void (*user_destroy)(void *);
+ void *user_data;
+} new_slice_refcount;
+
+static void new_slice_ref(void *p) {
+ new_slice_refcount *r = p;
+ gpr_ref(&r->refs);
+}
+
+static void new_slice_unref(void *p) {
+ new_slice_refcount *r = p;
+ if (gpr_unref(&r->refs)) {
+ r->user_destroy(r->user_data);
+ gpr_free(r);
+ }
+}
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_new_with_user_data(void *p, size_t len,
+ void (*destroy)(void *),
+ void *user_data) {
+ grpc_slice slice;
+ new_slice_refcount *rc = gpr_malloc(sizeof(new_slice_refcount));
+ gpr_ref_init(&rc->refs, 1);
+ rc->rc.ref = new_slice_ref;
+ rc->rc.unref = new_slice_unref;
+ rc->user_destroy = destroy;
+ rc->user_data = user_data;
+
+ slice.refcount = &rc->rc;
+ slice.data.refcounted.bytes = p;
+ slice.data.refcounted.length = len;
+ return slice;
+}
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_new(void *p, size_t len, void (*destroy)(void *)) {
+ /* Pass "p" to *destroy when the slice is no longer needed. */
+ return grpc_slice_new_with_user_data(p, len, destroy, p);
+}
+
+/* grpc_slice_new_with_len support structures - we create a refcount object
+ extended with the user provided data pointer & destroy function */
+typedef struct new_with_len_slice_refcount {
+ grpc_slice_refcount rc;
+ gpr_refcount refs;
+ void *user_data;
+ size_t user_length;
+ void (*user_destroy)(void *, size_t);
+} new_with_len_slice_refcount;
+
+static void new_with_len_ref(void *p) {
+ new_with_len_slice_refcount *r = p;
+ gpr_ref(&r->refs);
+}
+
+static void new_with_len_unref(void *p) {
+ new_with_len_slice_refcount *r = p;
+ if (gpr_unref(&r->refs)) {
+ r->user_destroy(r->user_data, r->user_length);
+ gpr_free(r);
+ }
+}
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_new_with_len(void *p, size_t len,
+ void (*destroy)(void *, size_t)) {
+ grpc_slice slice;
+ new_with_len_slice_refcount *rc =
+ gpr_malloc(sizeof(new_with_len_slice_refcount));
+ gpr_ref_init(&rc->refs, 1);
+ rc->rc.ref = new_with_len_ref;
+ rc->rc.unref = new_with_len_unref;
+ rc->user_destroy = destroy;
+ rc->user_data = p;
+ rc->user_length = len;
+
+ slice.refcount = &rc->rc;
+ slice.data.refcounted.bytes = p;
+ slice.data.refcounted.length = len;
+ return slice;
+}
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_copied_buffer(const char *source, size_t length) {
+ grpc_slice slice = grpc_slice_malloc(length);
+ memcpy(GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(slice), source, length);
+ return slice;
+}
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_copied_string(const char *source) {
+ return grpc_slice_from_copied_buffer(source, strlen(source));
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ grpc_slice_refcount base;
+ gpr_refcount refs;
+} malloc_refcount;
+
+static void malloc_ref(void *p) {
+ malloc_refcount *r = p;
+ gpr_ref(&r->refs);
+}
+
+static void malloc_unref(void *p) {
+ malloc_refcount *r = p;
+ if (gpr_unref(&r->refs)) {
+ gpr_free(r);
+ }
+}
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_malloc(size_t length) {
+ grpc_slice slice;
+
+ if (length > sizeof(slice.data.inlined.bytes)) {
+ /* Memory layout used by the slice created here:
+
+ +-----------+----------------------------------------------------------+
+ | refcount | bytes |
+ +-----------+----------------------------------------------------------+
+
+ refcount is a malloc_refcount
+ bytes is an array of bytes of the requested length
+ Both parts are placed in the same allocation returned from gpr_malloc */
+ malloc_refcount *rc = gpr_malloc(sizeof(malloc_refcount) + length);
+
+ /* Initial refcount on rc is 1 - and it's up to the caller to release
+ this reference. */
+ gpr_ref_init(&rc->refs, 1);
+
+ rc->base.ref = malloc_ref;
+ rc->base.unref = malloc_unref;
+
+ /* Build up the slice to be returned. */
+ /* The slices refcount points back to the allocated block. */
+ slice.refcount = &rc->base;
+ /* The data bytes are placed immediately after the refcount struct */
+ slice.data.refcounted.bytes = (uint8_t *)(rc + 1);
+ /* And the length of the block is set to the requested length */
+ slice.data.refcounted.length = length;
+ } else {
+ /* small slice: just inline the data */
+ slice.refcount = NULL;
+ slice.data.inlined.length = (uint8_t)length;
+ }
+ return slice;
+}
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_sub_no_ref(grpc_slice source, size_t begin, size_t end) {
+ grpc_slice subset;
+
+ GPR_ASSERT(end >= begin);
+
+ if (source.refcount) {
+ /* Enforce preconditions */
+ GPR_ASSERT(source.data.refcounted.length >= end);
+
+ /* Build the result */
+ subset.refcount = source.refcount;
+ /* Point into the source array */
+ subset.data.refcounted.bytes = source.data.refcounted.bytes + begin;
+ subset.data.refcounted.length = end - begin;
+ } else {
+ /* Enforce preconditions */
+ GPR_ASSERT(source.data.inlined.length >= end);
+ subset.refcount = NULL;
+ subset.data.inlined.length = (uint8_t)(end - begin);
+ memcpy(subset.data.inlined.bytes, source.data.inlined.bytes + begin,
+ end - begin);
+ }
+ return subset;
+}
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_sub(grpc_slice source, size_t begin, size_t end) {
+ grpc_slice subset;
+
+ if (end - begin <= sizeof(subset.data.inlined.bytes)) {
+ subset.refcount = NULL;
+ subset.data.inlined.length = (uint8_t)(end - begin);
+ memcpy(subset.data.inlined.bytes, GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(source) + begin,
+ end - begin);
+ } else {
+ subset = grpc_slice_sub_no_ref(source, begin, end);
+ /* Bump the refcount */
+ subset.refcount->ref(subset.refcount);
+ }
+ return subset;
+}
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_split_tail(grpc_slice *source, size_t split) {
+ grpc_slice tail;
+
+ if (source->refcount == NULL) {
+ /* inlined data, copy it out */
+ GPR_ASSERT(source->data.inlined.length >= split);
+ tail.refcount = NULL;
+ tail.data.inlined.length = (uint8_t)(source->data.inlined.length - split);
+ memcpy(tail.data.inlined.bytes, source->data.inlined.bytes + split,
+ tail.data.inlined.length);
+ source->data.inlined.length = (uint8_t)split;
+ } else {
+ size_t tail_length = source->data.refcounted.length - split;
+ GPR_ASSERT(source->data.refcounted.length >= split);
+ if (tail_length < sizeof(tail.data.inlined.bytes)) {
+ /* Copy out the bytes - it'll be cheaper than refcounting */
+ tail.refcount = NULL;
+ tail.data.inlined.length = (uint8_t)tail_length;
+ memcpy(tail.data.inlined.bytes, source->data.refcounted.bytes + split,
+ tail_length);
+ } else {
+ /* Build the result */
+ tail.refcount = source->refcount;
+ /* Bump the refcount */
+ tail.refcount->ref(tail.refcount);
+ /* Point into the source array */
+ tail.data.refcounted.bytes = source->data.refcounted.bytes + split;
+ tail.data.refcounted.length = tail_length;
+ }
+ source->data.refcounted.length = split;
+ }
+
+ return tail;
+}
+
+grpc_slice grpc_slice_split_head(grpc_slice *source, size_t split) {
+ grpc_slice head;
+
+ if (source->refcount == NULL) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(source->data.inlined.length >= split);
+
+ head.refcount = NULL;
+ head.data.inlined.length = (uint8_t)split;
+ memcpy(head.data.inlined.bytes, source->data.inlined.bytes, split);
+ source->data.inlined.length =
+ (uint8_t)(source->data.inlined.length - split);
+ memmove(source->data.inlined.bytes, source->data.inlined.bytes + split,
+ source->data.inlined.length);
+ } else if (split < sizeof(head.data.inlined.bytes)) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(source->data.refcounted.length >= split);
+
+ head.refcount = NULL;
+ head.data.inlined.length = (uint8_t)split;
+ memcpy(head.data.inlined.bytes, source->data.refcounted.bytes, split);
+ source->data.refcounted.bytes += split;
+ source->data.refcounted.length -= split;
+ } else {
+ GPR_ASSERT(source->data.refcounted.length >= split);
+
+ /* Build the result */
+ head.refcount = source->refcount;
+ /* Bump the refcount */
+ head.refcount->ref(head.refcount);
+ /* Point into the source array */
+ head.data.refcounted.bytes = source->data.refcounted.bytes;
+ head.data.refcounted.length = split;
+ source->data.refcounted.bytes += split;
+ source->data.refcounted.length -= split;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+int grpc_slice_cmp(grpc_slice a, grpc_slice b) {
+ int d = (int)(GRPC_SLICE_LENGTH(a) - GRPC_SLICE_LENGTH(b));
+ if (d != 0) return d;
+ return memcmp(GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(a), GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(b),
+ GRPC_SLICE_LENGTH(a));
+}
+
+int grpc_slice_str_cmp(grpc_slice a, const char *b) {
+ size_t b_length = strlen(b);
+ int d = (int)(GRPC_SLICE_LENGTH(a) - b_length);
+ if (d != 0) return d;
+ return memcmp(GRPC_SLICE_START_PTR(a), b, b_length);
+}
+
+int grpc_slice_is_equivalent(grpc_slice a, grpc_slice b) {
+ if (a.refcount == NULL || b.refcount == NULL) {
+ return grpc_slice_cmp(a, b) == 0;
+ }
+ return a.data.refcounted.length == b.data.refcounted.length &&
+ a.data.refcounted.bytes == b.data.refcounted.bytes;
+}