Merge github.com:grpc/grpc into decouple_version_number

20 files changed, 739 insertions, 533 deletions

diff --git a/src/ruby/README.md b/src/ruby/README.md
index 3179575486..266d6b2c16 100644
--- a/src/ruby/README.md
+++ b/src/ruby/README.md
@@ -4,11 +4,6 @@ gRPC Ruby
 
 A Ruby implementation of gRPC.
 
-Status
-------
-
-Beta
-
 PREREQUISITES
 -------------
 
@@ -64,7 +59,7 @@ Directory structure is the layout for [ruby extensions][]
 - bin: example gRPC clients and servers, e.g,
 
   ```ruby
-  stub = Math::Math::Stub.new('my.test.math.server.com:8080')
+  stub = Math::Math::Stub.new('my.test.math.server.com:8080', :this_channel_is_insecure)
   req = Math::DivArgs.new(dividend: 7, divisor: 3)
   GRPC.logger.info("div(7/3): req=#{req.inspect}")
   resp = stub.div(req)
@@ -73,5 +68,5 @@ Directory structure is the layout for [ruby extensions][]
 
 [ruby extensions]:http://guides.rubygems.org/gems-with-extensions/
 [rubydoc]: http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/grpc
-[grpc.io]: http://www.grpc.io/docs/installation/ruby.html
+[grpc.io]: http://www.grpc.io/docs/quickstart/ruby.html
 [Debian jessie-backports]:http://backports.debian.org/Instructions/
diff --git a/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_call_credentials.c b/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_call_credentials.c
index 9b6675da84..280f21c973 100644
--- a/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_call_credentials.c
+++ b/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_call_credentials.c
@@ -86,19 +86,16 @@ static VALUE grpc_rb_call_credentials_callback_rescue(VALUE args,
       rb_funcall(exception_object, rb_intern("backtrace"), 0),
       rb_intern("join"),
       1, rb_str_new2("\n\tfrom "));
-  VALUE rb_exception_info = rb_funcall(exception_object, rb_intern("to_s"), 0);
-  const char *exception_classname = rb_obj_classname(exception_object);
+  VALUE rb_exception_info = rb_funcall(exception_object, rb_intern("inspect"), 0);
   (void)args;
-  gpr_log(GPR_INFO, "Call credentials callback failed: %s: %s\n%s",
-          exception_classname, StringValueCStr(rb_exception_info),
+  gpr_log(GPR_INFO, "Call credentials callback failed: %s\n%s",
+          StringValueCStr(rb_exception_info),
           StringValueCStr(backtrace));
   rb_hash_aset(result, rb_str_new2("metadata"), Qnil);
-  /* Currently only gives the exception class name. It should be possible get
-     more details */
   rb_hash_aset(result, rb_str_new2("status"),
-               INT2NUM(GRPC_STATUS_PERMISSION_DENIED));
+               INT2NUM(GRPC_STATUS_UNAUTHENTICATED));
   rb_hash_aset(result, rb_str_new2("details"),
-               rb_str_new2(exception_classname));
+               rb_exception_info);
   return result;
 }
 
diff --git a/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_channel.c b/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_channel.c
index e6d30a174b..3b2b88eb77 100644
--- a/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_channel.c
+++ b/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_channel.c
@@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ void Init_grpc_channel() {
   rb_define_const(grpc_rb_cChannel, "MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS",
                   ID2SYM(rb_intern(GRPC_ARG_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS)));
   rb_define_const(grpc_rb_cChannel, "MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH",
-                  ID2SYM(rb_intern(GRPC_ARG_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH)));
+                  ID2SYM(rb_intern(GRPC_ARG_MAX_RECEIVE_MESSAGE_LENGTH)));
   id_insecure_channel = rb_intern("this_channel_is_insecure");
   Init_grpc_propagate_masks();
   Init_grpc_connectivity_states();
diff --git a/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_compression_options.c b/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_compression_options.c
index 0a3a215b1c..6200dbafeb 100644
--- a/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_compression_options.c
+++ b/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_compression_options.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 
 #include <grpc/compression.h>
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
-#include <grpc/impl/codegen/alloc.h>
+#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
 #include <grpc/impl/codegen/compression_types.h>
 #include <grpc/impl/codegen/grpc_types.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -283,6 +283,8 @@ VALUE grpc_rb_compression_options_level_value_to_name_internal(
           rb_eArgError,
           "Failed to convert compression level value to name for value: %d",
           (int)compression_value);
+      /* return something to avoid compiler error about no return */
+      return Qnil;
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_grpc_imports.generated.c b/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_grpc_imports.generated.c
index 9caaf7b783..fd73cc7970 100644
--- a/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_grpc_imports.generated.c
+++ b/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_grpc_imports.generated.c
@@ -37,6 +37,16 @@
 
 #include "rb_grpc_imports.generated.h"
 
+grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_type grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_import;
+grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_type grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_import;
+grpc_byte_buffer_copy_type grpc_byte_buffer_copy_import;
+grpc_byte_buffer_length_type grpc_byte_buffer_length_import;
+grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_type grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_import;
+grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_import;
+grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_import;
+grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_import;
+grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_import;
+grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_type grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_import;
 census_initialize_type census_initialize_import;
 census_shutdown_type census_shutdown_import;
 census_supported_type census_supported_import;
@@ -122,6 +132,11 @@ grpc_header_key_is_legal_type grpc_header_key_is_legal_import;
 grpc_header_nonbin_value_is_legal_type grpc_header_nonbin_value_is_legal_import;
 grpc_is_binary_header_type grpc_is_binary_header_import;
 grpc_call_error_to_string_type grpc_call_error_to_string_import;
+grpc_resource_quota_create_type grpc_resource_quota_create_import;
+grpc_resource_quota_ref_type grpc_resource_quota_ref_import;
+grpc_resource_quota_unref_type grpc_resource_quota_unref_import;
+grpc_resource_quota_resize_type grpc_resource_quota_resize_import;
+grpc_resource_quota_arg_vtable_type grpc_resource_quota_arg_vtable_import;
 grpc_insecure_channel_create_from_fd_type grpc_insecure_channel_create_from_fd_import;
 grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd_type grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd_import;
 grpc_use_signal_type grpc_use_signal_import;
@@ -164,21 +179,48 @@ gpr_malloc_aligned_type gpr_malloc_aligned_import;
 gpr_free_aligned_type gpr_free_aligned_import;
 gpr_set_allocation_functions_type gpr_set_allocation_functions_import;
 gpr_get_allocation_functions_type gpr_get_allocation_functions_import;
-grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_type grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_import;
-grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_type grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_import;
-grpc_byte_buffer_copy_type grpc_byte_buffer_copy_import;
-grpc_byte_buffer_length_type grpc_byte_buffer_length_import;
-grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_type grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_import;
-grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_import;
-grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_import;
-grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_import;
-grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_import;
-grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_type grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_import;
+gpr_avl_create_type gpr_avl_create_import;
+gpr_avl_ref_type gpr_avl_ref_import;
+gpr_avl_unref_type gpr_avl_unref_import;
+gpr_avl_add_type gpr_avl_add_import;
+gpr_avl_remove_type gpr_avl_remove_import;
+gpr_avl_get_type gpr_avl_get_import;
+gpr_avl_maybe_get_type gpr_avl_maybe_get_import;
+gpr_avl_is_empty_type gpr_avl_is_empty_import;
+gpr_cmdline_create_type gpr_cmdline_create_import;
+gpr_cmdline_add_int_type gpr_cmdline_add_int_import;
+gpr_cmdline_add_flag_type gpr_cmdline_add_flag_import;
+gpr_cmdline_add_string_type gpr_cmdline_add_string_import;
+gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_type gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_import;
+gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_type gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_import;
+gpr_cmdline_parse_type gpr_cmdline_parse_import;
+gpr_cmdline_destroy_type gpr_cmdline_destroy_import;
+gpr_cmdline_usage_string_type gpr_cmdline_usage_string_import;
+gpr_cpu_num_cores_type gpr_cpu_num_cores_import;
+gpr_cpu_current_cpu_type gpr_cpu_current_cpu_import;
+gpr_histogram_create_type gpr_histogram_create_import;
+gpr_histogram_destroy_type gpr_histogram_destroy_import;
+gpr_histogram_add_type gpr_histogram_add_import;
+gpr_histogram_merge_type gpr_histogram_merge_import;
+gpr_histogram_percentile_type gpr_histogram_percentile_import;
+gpr_histogram_mean_type gpr_histogram_mean_import;
+gpr_histogram_stddev_type gpr_histogram_stddev_import;
+gpr_histogram_variance_type gpr_histogram_variance_import;
+gpr_histogram_maximum_type gpr_histogram_maximum_import;
+gpr_histogram_minimum_type gpr_histogram_minimum_import;
+gpr_histogram_count_type gpr_histogram_count_import;
+gpr_histogram_sum_type gpr_histogram_sum_import;
+gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_type gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_import;
+gpr_histogram_get_contents_type gpr_histogram_get_contents_import;
+gpr_histogram_merge_contents_type gpr_histogram_merge_contents_import;
+gpr_join_host_port_type gpr_join_host_port_import;
+gpr_split_host_port_type gpr_split_host_port_import;
 gpr_log_type gpr_log_import;
 gpr_log_message_type gpr_log_message_import;
 gpr_set_log_verbosity_type gpr_set_log_verbosity_import;
 gpr_log_verbosity_init_type gpr_log_verbosity_init_import;
 gpr_set_log_function_type gpr_set_log_function_import;
+gpr_format_message_type gpr_format_message_import;
 gpr_slice_ref_type gpr_slice_ref_import;
 gpr_slice_unref_type gpr_slice_unref_import;
 gpr_slice_new_type gpr_slice_new_import;
@@ -208,6 +250,13 @@ gpr_slice_buffer_move_into_type gpr_slice_buffer_move_into_import;
 gpr_slice_buffer_trim_end_type gpr_slice_buffer_trim_end_import;
 gpr_slice_buffer_move_first_type gpr_slice_buffer_move_first_import;
 gpr_slice_buffer_take_first_type gpr_slice_buffer_take_first_import;
+gpr_strdup_type gpr_strdup_import;
+gpr_asprintf_type gpr_asprintf_import;
+gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_type gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_import;
+gpr_subprocess_create_type gpr_subprocess_create_import;
+gpr_subprocess_destroy_type gpr_subprocess_destroy_import;
+gpr_subprocess_join_type gpr_subprocess_join_import;
+gpr_subprocess_interrupt_type gpr_subprocess_interrupt_import;
 gpr_mu_init_type gpr_mu_init_import;
 gpr_mu_destroy_type gpr_mu_destroy_import;
 gpr_mu_lock_type gpr_mu_lock_import;
@@ -231,6 +280,14 @@ gpr_unref_type gpr_unref_import;
 gpr_stats_init_type gpr_stats_init_import;
 gpr_stats_inc_type gpr_stats_inc_import;
 gpr_stats_read_type gpr_stats_read_import;
+gpr_thd_new_type gpr_thd_new_import;
+gpr_thd_options_default_type gpr_thd_options_default_import;
+gpr_thd_options_set_detached_type gpr_thd_options_set_detached_import;
+gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_type gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_import;
+gpr_thd_options_is_detached_type gpr_thd_options_is_detached_import;
+gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_type gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_import;
+gpr_thd_currentid_type gpr_thd_currentid_import;
+gpr_thd_join_type gpr_thd_join_import;
 gpr_time_0_type gpr_time_0_import;
 gpr_inf_future_type gpr_inf_future_import;
 gpr_inf_past_type gpr_inf_past_import;
@@ -252,60 +309,18 @@ gpr_time_to_millis_type gpr_time_to_millis_import;
 gpr_time_similar_type gpr_time_similar_import;
 gpr_sleep_until_type gpr_sleep_until_import;
 gpr_timespec_to_micros_type gpr_timespec_to_micros_import;
-gpr_avl_create_type gpr_avl_create_import;
-gpr_avl_ref_type gpr_avl_ref_import;
-gpr_avl_unref_type gpr_avl_unref_import;
-gpr_avl_add_type gpr_avl_add_import;
-gpr_avl_remove_type gpr_avl_remove_import;
-gpr_avl_get_type gpr_avl_get_import;
-gpr_avl_maybe_get_type gpr_avl_maybe_get_import;
-gpr_avl_is_empty_type gpr_avl_is_empty_import;
-gpr_cmdline_create_type gpr_cmdline_create_import;
-gpr_cmdline_add_int_type gpr_cmdline_add_int_import;
-gpr_cmdline_add_flag_type gpr_cmdline_add_flag_import;
-gpr_cmdline_add_string_type gpr_cmdline_add_string_import;
-gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_type gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_import;
-gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_type gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_import;
-gpr_cmdline_parse_type gpr_cmdline_parse_import;
-gpr_cmdline_destroy_type gpr_cmdline_destroy_import;
-gpr_cmdline_usage_string_type gpr_cmdline_usage_string_import;
-gpr_cpu_num_cores_type gpr_cpu_num_cores_import;
-gpr_cpu_current_cpu_type gpr_cpu_current_cpu_import;
-gpr_histogram_create_type gpr_histogram_create_import;
-gpr_histogram_destroy_type gpr_histogram_destroy_import;
-gpr_histogram_add_type gpr_histogram_add_import;
-gpr_histogram_merge_type gpr_histogram_merge_import;
-gpr_histogram_percentile_type gpr_histogram_percentile_import;
-gpr_histogram_mean_type gpr_histogram_mean_import;
-gpr_histogram_stddev_type gpr_histogram_stddev_import;
-gpr_histogram_variance_type gpr_histogram_variance_import;
-gpr_histogram_maximum_type gpr_histogram_maximum_import;
-gpr_histogram_minimum_type gpr_histogram_minimum_import;
-gpr_histogram_count_type gpr_histogram_count_import;
-gpr_histogram_sum_type gpr_histogram_sum_import;
-gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_type gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_import;
-gpr_histogram_get_contents_type gpr_histogram_get_contents_import;
-gpr_histogram_merge_contents_type gpr_histogram_merge_contents_import;
-gpr_join_host_port_type gpr_join_host_port_import;
-gpr_split_host_port_type gpr_split_host_port_import;
-gpr_format_message_type gpr_format_message_import;
-gpr_strdup_type gpr_strdup_import;
-gpr_asprintf_type gpr_asprintf_import;
-gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_type gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_import;
-gpr_subprocess_create_type gpr_subprocess_create_import;
-gpr_subprocess_destroy_type gpr_subprocess_destroy_import;
-gpr_subprocess_join_type gpr_subprocess_join_import;
-gpr_subprocess_interrupt_type gpr_subprocess_interrupt_import;
-gpr_thd_new_type gpr_thd_new_import;
-gpr_thd_options_default_type gpr_thd_options_default_import;
-gpr_thd_options_set_detached_type gpr_thd_options_set_detached_import;
-gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_type gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_import;
-gpr_thd_options_is_detached_type gpr_thd_options_is_detached_import;
-gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_type gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_import;
-gpr_thd_currentid_type gpr_thd_currentid_import;
-gpr_thd_join_type gpr_thd_join_import;
 
 void grpc_rb_load_imports(HMODULE library) {
+  grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_import = (grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create");
+  grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_import = (grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create");
+  grpc_byte_buffer_copy_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_copy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_copy");
+  grpc_byte_buffer_length_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_length_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_length");
+  grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_destroy");
+  grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init");
+  grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy");
+  grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next");
+  grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall");
+  grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_import = (grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader");
   census_initialize_import = (census_initialize_type) GetProcAddress(library, "census_initialize");
   census_shutdown_import = (census_shutdown_type) GetProcAddress(library, "census_shutdown");
   census_supported_import = (census_supported_type) GetProcAddress(library, "census_supported");
@@ -391,6 +406,11 @@ void grpc_rb_load_imports(HMODULE library) {
   grpc_header_nonbin_value_is_legal_import = (grpc_header_nonbin_value_is_legal_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_header_nonbin_value_is_legal");
   grpc_is_binary_header_import = (grpc_is_binary_header_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_is_binary_header");
   grpc_call_error_to_string_import = (grpc_call_error_to_string_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_call_error_to_string");
+  grpc_resource_quota_create_import = (grpc_resource_quota_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_resource_quota_create");
+  grpc_resource_quota_ref_import = (grpc_resource_quota_ref_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_resource_quota_ref");
+  grpc_resource_quota_unref_import = (grpc_resource_quota_unref_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_resource_quota_unref");
+  grpc_resource_quota_resize_import = (grpc_resource_quota_resize_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_resource_quota_resize");
+  grpc_resource_quota_arg_vtable_import = (grpc_resource_quota_arg_vtable_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_resource_quota_arg_vtable");
   grpc_insecure_channel_create_from_fd_import = (grpc_insecure_channel_create_from_fd_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_insecure_channel_create_from_fd");
   grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd_import = (grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd");
   grpc_use_signal_import = (grpc_use_signal_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_use_signal");
@@ -433,21 +453,48 @@ void grpc_rb_load_imports(HMODULE library) {
   gpr_free_aligned_import = (gpr_free_aligned_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_free_aligned");
   gpr_set_allocation_functions_import = (gpr_set_allocation_functions_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_set_allocation_functions");
   gpr_get_allocation_functions_import = (gpr_get_allocation_functions_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_get_allocation_functions");
-  grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_import = (grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create");
-  grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_import = (grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create");
-  grpc_byte_buffer_copy_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_copy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_copy");
-  grpc_byte_buffer_length_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_length_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_length");
-  grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_destroy");
-  grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init");
-  grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy");
-  grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next");
-  grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_import = (grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall");
-  grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_import = (grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_type) GetProcAddress(library, "grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader");
+  gpr_avl_create_import = (gpr_avl_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_create");
+  gpr_avl_ref_import = (gpr_avl_ref_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_ref");
+  gpr_avl_unref_import = (gpr_avl_unref_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_unref");
+  gpr_avl_add_import = (gpr_avl_add_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_add");
+  gpr_avl_remove_import = (gpr_avl_remove_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_remove");
+  gpr_avl_get_import = (gpr_avl_get_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_get");
+  gpr_avl_maybe_get_import = (gpr_avl_maybe_get_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_maybe_get");
+  gpr_avl_is_empty_import = (gpr_avl_is_empty_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_is_empty");
+  gpr_cmdline_create_import = (gpr_cmdline_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_create");
+  gpr_cmdline_add_int_import = (gpr_cmdline_add_int_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_add_int");
+  gpr_cmdline_add_flag_import = (gpr_cmdline_add_flag_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_add_flag");
+  gpr_cmdline_add_string_import = (gpr_cmdline_add_string_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_add_string");
+  gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_import = (gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg");
+  gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_import = (gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure");
+  gpr_cmdline_parse_import = (gpr_cmdline_parse_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_parse");
+  gpr_cmdline_destroy_import = (gpr_cmdline_destroy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_destroy");
+  gpr_cmdline_usage_string_import = (gpr_cmdline_usage_string_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_usage_string");
+  gpr_cpu_num_cores_import = (gpr_cpu_num_cores_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cpu_num_cores");
+  gpr_cpu_current_cpu_import = (gpr_cpu_current_cpu_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cpu_current_cpu");
+  gpr_histogram_create_import = (gpr_histogram_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_create");
+  gpr_histogram_destroy_import = (gpr_histogram_destroy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_destroy");
+  gpr_histogram_add_import = (gpr_histogram_add_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_add");
+  gpr_histogram_merge_import = (gpr_histogram_merge_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_merge");
+  gpr_histogram_percentile_import = (gpr_histogram_percentile_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_percentile");
+  gpr_histogram_mean_import = (gpr_histogram_mean_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_mean");
+  gpr_histogram_stddev_import = (gpr_histogram_stddev_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_stddev");
+  gpr_histogram_variance_import = (gpr_histogram_variance_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_variance");
+  gpr_histogram_maximum_import = (gpr_histogram_maximum_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_maximum");
+  gpr_histogram_minimum_import = (gpr_histogram_minimum_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_minimum");
+  gpr_histogram_count_import = (gpr_histogram_count_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_count");
+  gpr_histogram_sum_import = (gpr_histogram_sum_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_sum");
+  gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_import = (gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares");
+  gpr_histogram_get_contents_import = (gpr_histogram_get_contents_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_get_contents");
+  gpr_histogram_merge_contents_import = (gpr_histogram_merge_contents_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_merge_contents");
+  gpr_join_host_port_import = (gpr_join_host_port_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_join_host_port");
+  gpr_split_host_port_import = (gpr_split_host_port_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_split_host_port");
   gpr_log_import = (gpr_log_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_log");
   gpr_log_message_import = (gpr_log_message_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_log_message");
   gpr_set_log_verbosity_import = (gpr_set_log_verbosity_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_set_log_verbosity");
   gpr_log_verbosity_init_import = (gpr_log_verbosity_init_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_log_verbosity_init");
   gpr_set_log_function_import = (gpr_set_log_function_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_set_log_function");
+  gpr_format_message_import = (gpr_format_message_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_format_message");
   gpr_slice_ref_import = (gpr_slice_ref_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_slice_ref");
   gpr_slice_unref_import = (gpr_slice_unref_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_slice_unref");
   gpr_slice_new_import = (gpr_slice_new_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_slice_new");
@@ -477,6 +524,13 @@ void grpc_rb_load_imports(HMODULE library) {
   gpr_slice_buffer_trim_end_import = (gpr_slice_buffer_trim_end_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_slice_buffer_trim_end");
   gpr_slice_buffer_move_first_import = (gpr_slice_buffer_move_first_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_slice_buffer_move_first");
   gpr_slice_buffer_take_first_import = (gpr_slice_buffer_take_first_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_slice_buffer_take_first");
+  gpr_strdup_import = (gpr_strdup_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_strdup");
+  gpr_asprintf_import = (gpr_asprintf_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_asprintf");
+  gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_import = (gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_subprocess_binary_extension");
+  gpr_subprocess_create_import = (gpr_subprocess_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_subprocess_create");
+  gpr_subprocess_destroy_import = (gpr_subprocess_destroy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_subprocess_destroy");
+  gpr_subprocess_join_import = (gpr_subprocess_join_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_subprocess_join");
+  gpr_subprocess_interrupt_import = (gpr_subprocess_interrupt_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_subprocess_interrupt");
   gpr_mu_init_import = (gpr_mu_init_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_mu_init");
   gpr_mu_destroy_import = (gpr_mu_destroy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_mu_destroy");
   gpr_mu_lock_import = (gpr_mu_lock_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_mu_lock");
@@ -500,6 +554,14 @@ void grpc_rb_load_imports(HMODULE library) {
   gpr_stats_init_import = (gpr_stats_init_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_stats_init");
   gpr_stats_inc_import = (gpr_stats_inc_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_stats_inc");
   gpr_stats_read_import = (gpr_stats_read_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_stats_read");
+  gpr_thd_new_import = (gpr_thd_new_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_new");
+  gpr_thd_options_default_import = (gpr_thd_options_default_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_options_default");
+  gpr_thd_options_set_detached_import = (gpr_thd_options_set_detached_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_options_set_detached");
+  gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_import = (gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_options_set_joinable");
+  gpr_thd_options_is_detached_import = (gpr_thd_options_is_detached_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_options_is_detached");
+  gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_import = (gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_options_is_joinable");
+  gpr_thd_currentid_import = (gpr_thd_currentid_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_currentid");
+  gpr_thd_join_import = (gpr_thd_join_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_join");
   gpr_time_0_import = (gpr_time_0_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_time_0");
   gpr_inf_future_import = (gpr_inf_future_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_inf_future");
   gpr_inf_past_import = (gpr_inf_past_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_inf_past");
@@ -521,58 +583,6 @@ void grpc_rb_load_imports(HMODULE library) {
   gpr_time_similar_import = (gpr_time_similar_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_time_similar");
   gpr_sleep_until_import = (gpr_sleep_until_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_sleep_until");
   gpr_timespec_to_micros_import = (gpr_timespec_to_micros_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_timespec_to_micros");
-  gpr_avl_create_import = (gpr_avl_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_create");
-  gpr_avl_ref_import = (gpr_avl_ref_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_ref");
-  gpr_avl_unref_import = (gpr_avl_unref_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_unref");
-  gpr_avl_add_import = (gpr_avl_add_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_add");
-  gpr_avl_remove_import = (gpr_avl_remove_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_remove");
-  gpr_avl_get_import = (gpr_avl_get_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_get");
-  gpr_avl_maybe_get_import = (gpr_avl_maybe_get_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_maybe_get");
-  gpr_avl_is_empty_import = (gpr_avl_is_empty_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_avl_is_empty");
-  gpr_cmdline_create_import = (gpr_cmdline_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_create");
-  gpr_cmdline_add_int_import = (gpr_cmdline_add_int_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_add_int");
-  gpr_cmdline_add_flag_import = (gpr_cmdline_add_flag_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_add_flag");
-  gpr_cmdline_add_string_import = (gpr_cmdline_add_string_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_add_string");
-  gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_import = (gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg");
-  gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_import = (gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure");
-  gpr_cmdline_parse_import = (gpr_cmdline_parse_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_parse");
-  gpr_cmdline_destroy_import = (gpr_cmdline_destroy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_destroy");
-  gpr_cmdline_usage_string_import = (gpr_cmdline_usage_string_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cmdline_usage_string");
-  gpr_cpu_num_cores_import = (gpr_cpu_num_cores_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cpu_num_cores");
-  gpr_cpu_current_cpu_import = (gpr_cpu_current_cpu_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_cpu_current_cpu");
-  gpr_histogram_create_import = (gpr_histogram_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_create");
-  gpr_histogram_destroy_import = (gpr_histogram_destroy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_destroy");
-  gpr_histogram_add_import = (gpr_histogram_add_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_add");
-  gpr_histogram_merge_import = (gpr_histogram_merge_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_merge");
-  gpr_histogram_percentile_import = (gpr_histogram_percentile_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_percentile");
-  gpr_histogram_mean_import = (gpr_histogram_mean_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_mean");
-  gpr_histogram_stddev_import = (gpr_histogram_stddev_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_stddev");
-  gpr_histogram_variance_import = (gpr_histogram_variance_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_variance");
-  gpr_histogram_maximum_import = (gpr_histogram_maximum_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_maximum");
-  gpr_histogram_minimum_import = (gpr_histogram_minimum_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_minimum");
-  gpr_histogram_count_import = (gpr_histogram_count_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_count");
-  gpr_histogram_sum_import = (gpr_histogram_sum_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_sum");
-  gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_import = (gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares");
-  gpr_histogram_get_contents_import = (gpr_histogram_get_contents_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_get_contents");
-  gpr_histogram_merge_contents_import = (gpr_histogram_merge_contents_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_histogram_merge_contents");
-  gpr_join_host_port_import = (gpr_join_host_port_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_join_host_port");
-  gpr_split_host_port_import = (gpr_split_host_port_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_split_host_port");
-  gpr_format_message_import = (gpr_format_message_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_format_message");
-  gpr_strdup_import = (gpr_strdup_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_strdup");
-  gpr_asprintf_import = (gpr_asprintf_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_asprintf");
-  gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_import = (gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_subprocess_binary_extension");
-  gpr_subprocess_create_import = (gpr_subprocess_create_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_subprocess_create");
-  gpr_subprocess_destroy_import = (gpr_subprocess_destroy_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_subprocess_destroy");
-  gpr_subprocess_join_import = (gpr_subprocess_join_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_subprocess_join");
-  gpr_subprocess_interrupt_import = (gpr_subprocess_interrupt_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_subprocess_interrupt");
-  gpr_thd_new_import = (gpr_thd_new_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_new");
-  gpr_thd_options_default_import = (gpr_thd_options_default_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_options_default");
-  gpr_thd_options_set_detached_import = (gpr_thd_options_set_detached_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_options_set_detached");
-  gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_import = (gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_options_set_joinable");
-  gpr_thd_options_is_detached_import = (gpr_thd_options_is_detached_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_options_is_detached");
-  gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_import = (gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_options_is_joinable");
-  gpr_thd_currentid_import = (gpr_thd_currentid_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_currentid");
-  gpr_thd_join_import = (gpr_thd_join_type) GetProcAddress(library, "gpr_thd_join");
 }
 
 #endif /* GPR_WINDOWS */
diff --git a/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_grpc_imports.generated.h b/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_grpc_imports.generated.h
index a2f5b86497..c2244150f2 100644
--- a/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_grpc_imports.generated.h
+++ b/src/ruby/ext/grpc/rb_grpc_imports.generated.h
@@ -40,28 +40,58 @@
 
 #include <windows.h>
 
+#include <grpc/byte_buffer.h>
 #include <grpc/census.h>
 #include <grpc/compression.h>
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
 #include <grpc/grpc_posix.h>
 #include <grpc/grpc_security.h>
-#include <grpc/impl/codegen/alloc.h>
-#include <grpc/impl/codegen/byte_buffer.h>
-#include <grpc/impl/codegen/log.h>
-#include <grpc/impl/codegen/slice.h>
-#include <grpc/impl/codegen/slice_buffer.h>
-#include <grpc/impl/codegen/sync.h>
-#include <grpc/impl/codegen/time.h>
+#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
 #include <grpc/support/avl.h>
 #include <grpc/support/cmdline.h>
 #include <grpc/support/cpu.h>
 #include <grpc/support/histogram.h>
 #include <grpc/support/host_port.h>
+#include <grpc/support/log.h>
 #include <grpc/support/log_windows.h>
+#include <grpc/support/slice.h>
+#include <grpc/support/slice_buffer.h>
 #include <grpc/support/string_util.h>
 #include <grpc/support/subprocess.h>
+#include <grpc/support/sync.h>
 #include <grpc/support/thd.h>
+#include <grpc/support/time.h>
 
+typedef grpc_byte_buffer *(*grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_type)(gpr_slice *slices, size_t nslices);
+extern grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_type grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_import;
+#define grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_import
+typedef grpc_byte_buffer *(*grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_type)(gpr_slice *slices, size_t nslices, grpc_compression_algorithm compression);
+extern grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_type grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_import;
+#define grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_import
+typedef grpc_byte_buffer *(*grpc_byte_buffer_copy_type)(grpc_byte_buffer *bb);
+extern grpc_byte_buffer_copy_type grpc_byte_buffer_copy_import;
+#define grpc_byte_buffer_copy grpc_byte_buffer_copy_import
+typedef size_t(*grpc_byte_buffer_length_type)(grpc_byte_buffer *bb);
+extern grpc_byte_buffer_length_type grpc_byte_buffer_length_import;
+#define grpc_byte_buffer_length grpc_byte_buffer_length_import
+typedef void(*grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_type)(grpc_byte_buffer *byte_buffer);
+extern grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_type grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_import;
+#define grpc_byte_buffer_destroy grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_import
+typedef int(*grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_type)(grpc_byte_buffer_reader *reader, grpc_byte_buffer *buffer);
+extern grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_import;
+#define grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_import
+typedef void(*grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_type)(grpc_byte_buffer_reader *reader);
+extern grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_import;
+#define grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_import
+typedef int(*grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_type)(grpc_byte_buffer_reader *reader, gpr_slice *slice);
+extern grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_import;
+#define grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_import
+typedef gpr_slice(*grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_type)(grpc_byte_buffer_reader *reader);
+extern grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_import;
+#define grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_import
+typedef grpc_byte_buffer *(*grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_type)(grpc_byte_buffer_reader *reader);
+extern grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_type grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_import;
+#define grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_import
 typedef int(*census_initialize_type)(int features);
 extern census_initialize_type census_initialize_import;
 #define census_initialize census_initialize_import
@@ -317,10 +347,25 @@ extern grpc_is_binary_header_type grpc_is_binary_header_import;
 typedef const char *(*grpc_call_error_to_string_type)(grpc_call_error error);
 extern grpc_call_error_to_string_type grpc_call_error_to_string_import;
 #define grpc_call_error_to_string grpc_call_error_to_string_import
+typedef grpc_resource_quota *(*grpc_resource_quota_create_type)(const char *trace_name);
+extern grpc_resource_quota_create_type grpc_resource_quota_create_import;
+#define grpc_resource_quota_create grpc_resource_quota_create_import
+typedef void(*grpc_resource_quota_ref_type)(grpc_resource_quota *resource_quota);
+extern grpc_resource_quota_ref_type grpc_resource_quota_ref_import;
+#define grpc_resource_quota_ref grpc_resource_quota_ref_import
+typedef void(*grpc_resource_quota_unref_type)(grpc_resource_quota *resource_quota);
+extern grpc_resource_quota_unref_type grpc_resource_quota_unref_import;
+#define grpc_resource_quota_unref grpc_resource_quota_unref_import
+typedef void(*grpc_resource_quota_resize_type)(grpc_resource_quota *resource_quota, size_t new_size);
+extern grpc_resource_quota_resize_type grpc_resource_quota_resize_import;
+#define grpc_resource_quota_resize grpc_resource_quota_resize_import
+typedef const grpc_arg_pointer_vtable *(*grpc_resource_quota_arg_vtable_type)(void);
+extern grpc_resource_quota_arg_vtable_type grpc_resource_quota_arg_vtable_import;
+#define grpc_resource_quota_arg_vtable grpc_resource_quota_arg_vtable_import
 typedef grpc_channel *(*grpc_insecure_channel_create_from_fd_type)(const char *target, int fd, const grpc_channel_args *args);
 extern grpc_insecure_channel_create_from_fd_type grpc_insecure_channel_create_from_fd_import;
 #define grpc_insecure_channel_create_from_fd grpc_insecure_channel_create_from_fd_import
-typedef void(*grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd_type)(grpc_server *server, grpc_completion_queue *cq, int fd);
+typedef void(*grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd_type)(grpc_server *server, void *reserved, int fd);
 extern grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd_type grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd_import;
 #define grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd_import
 typedef void(*grpc_use_signal_type)(int signum);
@@ -443,36 +488,114 @@ extern gpr_set_allocation_functions_type gpr_set_allocation_functions_import;
 typedef gpr_allocation_functions(*gpr_get_allocation_functions_type)();
 extern gpr_get_allocation_functions_type gpr_get_allocation_functions_import;
 #define gpr_get_allocation_functions gpr_get_allocation_functions_import
-typedef grpc_byte_buffer *(*grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_type)(gpr_slice *slices, size_t nslices);
-extern grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_type grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_import;
-#define grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create grpc_raw_byte_buffer_create_import
-typedef grpc_byte_buffer *(*grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_type)(gpr_slice *slices, size_t nslices, grpc_compression_algorithm compression);
-extern grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_type grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_import;
-#define grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create grpc_raw_compressed_byte_buffer_create_import
-typedef grpc_byte_buffer *(*grpc_byte_buffer_copy_type)(grpc_byte_buffer *bb);
-extern grpc_byte_buffer_copy_type grpc_byte_buffer_copy_import;
-#define grpc_byte_buffer_copy grpc_byte_buffer_copy_import
-typedef size_t(*grpc_byte_buffer_length_type)(grpc_byte_buffer *bb);
-extern grpc_byte_buffer_length_type grpc_byte_buffer_length_import;
-#define grpc_byte_buffer_length grpc_byte_buffer_length_import
-typedef void(*grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_type)(grpc_byte_buffer *byte_buffer);
-extern grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_type grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_import;
-#define grpc_byte_buffer_destroy grpc_byte_buffer_destroy_import
-typedef int(*grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_type)(grpc_byte_buffer_reader *reader, grpc_byte_buffer *buffer);
-extern grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_import;
-#define grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init grpc_byte_buffer_reader_init_import
-typedef void(*grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_type)(grpc_byte_buffer_reader *reader);
-extern grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_import;
-#define grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy grpc_byte_buffer_reader_destroy_import
-typedef int(*grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_type)(grpc_byte_buffer_reader *reader, gpr_slice *slice);
-extern grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_import;
-#define grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next grpc_byte_buffer_reader_next_import
-typedef gpr_slice(*grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_type)(grpc_byte_buffer_reader *reader);
-extern grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_type grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_import;
-#define grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall grpc_byte_buffer_reader_readall_import
-typedef grpc_byte_buffer *(*grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_type)(grpc_byte_buffer_reader *reader);
-extern grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_type grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_import;
-#define grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader grpc_raw_byte_buffer_from_reader_import
+typedef gpr_avl(*gpr_avl_create_type)(const gpr_avl_vtable *vtable);
+extern gpr_avl_create_type gpr_avl_create_import;
+#define gpr_avl_create gpr_avl_create_import
+typedef gpr_avl(*gpr_avl_ref_type)(gpr_avl avl);
+extern gpr_avl_ref_type gpr_avl_ref_import;
+#define gpr_avl_ref gpr_avl_ref_import
+typedef void(*gpr_avl_unref_type)(gpr_avl avl);
+extern gpr_avl_unref_type gpr_avl_unref_import;
+#define gpr_avl_unref gpr_avl_unref_import
+typedef gpr_avl(*gpr_avl_add_type)(gpr_avl avl, void *key, void *value);
+extern gpr_avl_add_type gpr_avl_add_import;
+#define gpr_avl_add gpr_avl_add_import
+typedef gpr_avl(*gpr_avl_remove_type)(gpr_avl avl, void *key);
+extern gpr_avl_remove_type gpr_avl_remove_import;
+#define gpr_avl_remove gpr_avl_remove_import
+typedef void *(*gpr_avl_get_type)(gpr_avl avl, void *key);
+extern gpr_avl_get_type gpr_avl_get_import;
+#define gpr_avl_get gpr_avl_get_import
+typedef int(*gpr_avl_maybe_get_type)(gpr_avl avl, void *key, void **value);
+extern gpr_avl_maybe_get_type gpr_avl_maybe_get_import;
+#define gpr_avl_maybe_get gpr_avl_maybe_get_import
+typedef int(*gpr_avl_is_empty_type)(gpr_avl avl);
+extern gpr_avl_is_empty_type gpr_avl_is_empty_import;
+#define gpr_avl_is_empty gpr_avl_is_empty_import
+typedef gpr_cmdline *(*gpr_cmdline_create_type)(const char *description);
+extern gpr_cmdline_create_type gpr_cmdline_create_import;
+#define gpr_cmdline_create gpr_cmdline_create_import
+typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_add_int_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, const char *name, const char *help, int *value);
+extern gpr_cmdline_add_int_type gpr_cmdline_add_int_import;
+#define gpr_cmdline_add_int gpr_cmdline_add_int_import
+typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_add_flag_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, const char *name, const char *help, int *value);
+extern gpr_cmdline_add_flag_type gpr_cmdline_add_flag_import;
+#define gpr_cmdline_add_flag gpr_cmdline_add_flag_import
+typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_add_string_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, const char *name, const char *help, char **value);
+extern gpr_cmdline_add_string_type gpr_cmdline_add_string_import;
+#define gpr_cmdline_add_string gpr_cmdline_add_string_import
+typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, const char *name, const char *help, void (*on_extra_arg)(void *user_data, const char *arg), void *user_data);
+extern gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_type gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_import;
+#define gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_import
+typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl);
+extern gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_type gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_import;
+#define gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_import
+typedef int(*gpr_cmdline_parse_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, int argc, char **argv);
+extern gpr_cmdline_parse_type gpr_cmdline_parse_import;
+#define gpr_cmdline_parse gpr_cmdline_parse_import
+typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_destroy_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl);
+extern gpr_cmdline_destroy_type gpr_cmdline_destroy_import;
+#define gpr_cmdline_destroy gpr_cmdline_destroy_import
+typedef char *(*gpr_cmdline_usage_string_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, const char *argv0);
+extern gpr_cmdline_usage_string_type gpr_cmdline_usage_string_import;
+#define gpr_cmdline_usage_string gpr_cmdline_usage_string_import
+typedef unsigned(*gpr_cpu_num_cores_type)(void);
+extern gpr_cpu_num_cores_type gpr_cpu_num_cores_import;
+#define gpr_cpu_num_cores gpr_cpu_num_cores_import
+typedef unsigned(*gpr_cpu_current_cpu_type)(void);
+extern gpr_cpu_current_cpu_type gpr_cpu_current_cpu_import;
+#define gpr_cpu_current_cpu gpr_cpu_current_cpu_import
+typedef gpr_histogram *(*gpr_histogram_create_type)(double resolution, double max_bucket_start);
+extern gpr_histogram_create_type gpr_histogram_create_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_create gpr_histogram_create_import
+typedef void(*gpr_histogram_destroy_type)(gpr_histogram *h);
+extern gpr_histogram_destroy_type gpr_histogram_destroy_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_destroy gpr_histogram_destroy_import
+typedef void(*gpr_histogram_add_type)(gpr_histogram *h, double x);
+extern gpr_histogram_add_type gpr_histogram_add_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_add gpr_histogram_add_import
+typedef int(*gpr_histogram_merge_type)(gpr_histogram *dst, const gpr_histogram *src);
+extern gpr_histogram_merge_type gpr_histogram_merge_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_merge gpr_histogram_merge_import
+typedef double(*gpr_histogram_percentile_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram, double percentile);
+extern gpr_histogram_percentile_type gpr_histogram_percentile_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_percentile gpr_histogram_percentile_import
+typedef double(*gpr_histogram_mean_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
+extern gpr_histogram_mean_type gpr_histogram_mean_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_mean gpr_histogram_mean_import
+typedef double(*gpr_histogram_stddev_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
+extern gpr_histogram_stddev_type gpr_histogram_stddev_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_stddev gpr_histogram_stddev_import
+typedef double(*gpr_histogram_variance_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
+extern gpr_histogram_variance_type gpr_histogram_variance_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_variance gpr_histogram_variance_import
+typedef double(*gpr_histogram_maximum_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
+extern gpr_histogram_maximum_type gpr_histogram_maximum_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_maximum gpr_histogram_maximum_import
+typedef double(*gpr_histogram_minimum_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
+extern gpr_histogram_minimum_type gpr_histogram_minimum_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_minimum gpr_histogram_minimum_import
+typedef double(*gpr_histogram_count_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
+extern gpr_histogram_count_type gpr_histogram_count_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_count gpr_histogram_count_import
+typedef double(*gpr_histogram_sum_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
+extern gpr_histogram_sum_type gpr_histogram_sum_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_sum gpr_histogram_sum_import
+typedef double(*gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
+extern gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_type gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_import
+typedef const uint32_t *(*gpr_histogram_get_contents_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram, size_t *count);
+extern gpr_histogram_get_contents_type gpr_histogram_get_contents_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_get_contents gpr_histogram_get_contents_import
+typedef void(*gpr_histogram_merge_contents_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram, const uint32_t *data, size_t data_count, double min_seen, double max_seen, double sum, double sum_of_squares, double count);
+extern gpr_histogram_merge_contents_type gpr_histogram_merge_contents_import;
+#define gpr_histogram_merge_contents gpr_histogram_merge_contents_import
+typedef int(*gpr_join_host_port_type)(char **out, const char *host, int port);
+extern gpr_join_host_port_type gpr_join_host_port_import;
+#define gpr_join_host_port gpr_join_host_port_import
+typedef int(*gpr_split_host_port_type)(const char *name, char **host, char **port);
+extern gpr_split_host_port_type gpr_split_host_port_import;
+#define gpr_split_host_port gpr_split_host_port_import
 typedef void(*gpr_log_type)(const char *file, int line, gpr_log_severity severity, const char *format, ...) GPRC_PRINT_FORMAT_CHECK(4, 5);
 extern gpr_log_type gpr_log_import;
 #define gpr_log gpr_log_import
@@ -488,6 +611,9 @@ extern gpr_log_verbosity_init_type gpr_log_verbosity_init_import;
 typedef void(*gpr_set_log_function_type)(gpr_log_func func);
 extern gpr_set_log_function_type gpr_set_log_function_import;
 #define gpr_set_log_function gpr_set_log_function_import
+typedef char *(*gpr_format_message_type)(int messageid);
+extern gpr_format_message_type gpr_format_message_import;
+#define gpr_format_message gpr_format_message_import
 typedef gpr_slice(*gpr_slice_ref_type)(gpr_slice s);
 extern gpr_slice_ref_type gpr_slice_ref_import;
 #define gpr_slice_ref gpr_slice_ref_import
@@ -575,6 +701,27 @@ extern gpr_slice_buffer_move_first_type gpr_slice_buffer_move_first_import;
 typedef gpr_slice(*gpr_slice_buffer_take_first_type)(gpr_slice_buffer *src);
 extern gpr_slice_buffer_take_first_type gpr_slice_buffer_take_first_import;
 #define gpr_slice_buffer_take_first gpr_slice_buffer_take_first_import
+typedef char *(*gpr_strdup_type)(const char *src);
+extern gpr_strdup_type gpr_strdup_import;
+#define gpr_strdup gpr_strdup_import
+typedef int(*gpr_asprintf_type)(char **strp, const char *format, ...) GPRC_PRINT_FORMAT_CHECK(2, 3);
+extern gpr_asprintf_type gpr_asprintf_import;
+#define gpr_asprintf gpr_asprintf_import
+typedef const char *(*gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_type)();
+extern gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_type gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_import;
+#define gpr_subprocess_binary_extension gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_import
+typedef gpr_subprocess *(*gpr_subprocess_create_type)(int argc, const char **argv);
+extern gpr_subprocess_create_type gpr_subprocess_create_import;
+#define gpr_subprocess_create gpr_subprocess_create_import
+typedef void(*gpr_subprocess_destroy_type)(gpr_subprocess *p);
+extern gpr_subprocess_destroy_type gpr_subprocess_destroy_import;
+#define gpr_subprocess_destroy gpr_subprocess_destroy_import
+typedef int(*gpr_subprocess_join_type)(gpr_subprocess *p);
+extern gpr_subprocess_join_type gpr_subprocess_join_import;
+#define gpr_subprocess_join gpr_subprocess_join_import
+typedef void(*gpr_subprocess_interrupt_type)(gpr_subprocess *p);
+extern gpr_subprocess_interrupt_type gpr_subprocess_interrupt_import;
+#define gpr_subprocess_interrupt gpr_subprocess_interrupt_import
 typedef void(*gpr_mu_init_type)(gpr_mu *mu);
 extern gpr_mu_init_type gpr_mu_init_import;
 #define gpr_mu_init gpr_mu_init_import
@@ -644,6 +791,30 @@ extern gpr_stats_inc_type gpr_stats_inc_import;
 typedef intptr_t(*gpr_stats_read_type)(const gpr_stats_counter *c);
 extern gpr_stats_read_type gpr_stats_read_import;
 #define gpr_stats_read gpr_stats_read_import
+typedef int(*gpr_thd_new_type)(gpr_thd_id *t, void (*thd_body)(void *arg), void *arg, const gpr_thd_options *options);
+extern gpr_thd_new_type gpr_thd_new_import;
+#define gpr_thd_new gpr_thd_new_import
+typedef gpr_thd_options(*gpr_thd_options_default_type)(void);
+extern gpr_thd_options_default_type gpr_thd_options_default_import;
+#define gpr_thd_options_default gpr_thd_options_default_import
+typedef void(*gpr_thd_options_set_detached_type)(gpr_thd_options *options);
+extern gpr_thd_options_set_detached_type gpr_thd_options_set_detached_import;
+#define gpr_thd_options_set_detached gpr_thd_options_set_detached_import
+typedef void(*gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_type)(gpr_thd_options *options);
+extern gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_type gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_import;
+#define gpr_thd_options_set_joinable gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_import
+typedef int(*gpr_thd_options_is_detached_type)(const gpr_thd_options *options);
+extern gpr_thd_options_is_detached_type gpr_thd_options_is_detached_import;
+#define gpr_thd_options_is_detached gpr_thd_options_is_detached_import
+typedef int(*gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_type)(const gpr_thd_options *options);
+extern gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_type gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_import;
+#define gpr_thd_options_is_joinable gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_import
+typedef gpr_thd_id(*gpr_thd_currentid_type)(void);
+extern gpr_thd_currentid_type gpr_thd_currentid_import;
+#define gpr_thd_currentid gpr_thd_currentid_import
+typedef void(*gpr_thd_join_type)(gpr_thd_id t);
+extern gpr_thd_join_type gpr_thd_join_import;
+#define gpr_thd_join gpr_thd_join_import
 typedef gpr_timespec(*gpr_time_0_type)(gpr_clock_type type);
 extern gpr_time_0_type gpr_time_0_import;
 #define gpr_time_0 gpr_time_0_import
@@ -707,162 +878,6 @@ extern gpr_sleep_until_type gpr_sleep_until_import;
 typedef double(*gpr_timespec_to_micros_type)(gpr_timespec t);
 extern gpr_timespec_to_micros_type gpr_timespec_to_micros_import;
 #define gpr_timespec_to_micros gpr_timespec_to_micros_import
-typedef gpr_avl(*gpr_avl_create_type)(const gpr_avl_vtable *vtable);
-extern gpr_avl_create_type gpr_avl_create_import;
-#define gpr_avl_create gpr_avl_create_import
-typedef gpr_avl(*gpr_avl_ref_type)(gpr_avl avl);
-extern gpr_avl_ref_type gpr_avl_ref_import;
-#define gpr_avl_ref gpr_avl_ref_import
-typedef void(*gpr_avl_unref_type)(gpr_avl avl);
-extern gpr_avl_unref_type gpr_avl_unref_import;
-#define gpr_avl_unref gpr_avl_unref_import
-typedef gpr_avl(*gpr_avl_add_type)(gpr_avl avl, void *key, void *value);
-extern gpr_avl_add_type gpr_avl_add_import;
-#define gpr_avl_add gpr_avl_add_import
-typedef gpr_avl(*gpr_avl_remove_type)(gpr_avl avl, void *key);
-extern gpr_avl_remove_type gpr_avl_remove_import;
-#define gpr_avl_remove gpr_avl_remove_import
-typedef void *(*gpr_avl_get_type)(gpr_avl avl, void *key);
-extern gpr_avl_get_type gpr_avl_get_import;
-#define gpr_avl_get gpr_avl_get_import
-typedef int(*gpr_avl_maybe_get_type)(gpr_avl avl, void *key, void **value);
-extern gpr_avl_maybe_get_type gpr_avl_maybe_get_import;
-#define gpr_avl_maybe_get gpr_avl_maybe_get_import
-typedef int(*gpr_avl_is_empty_type)(gpr_avl avl);
-extern gpr_avl_is_empty_type gpr_avl_is_empty_import;
-#define gpr_avl_is_empty gpr_avl_is_empty_import
-typedef gpr_cmdline *(*gpr_cmdline_create_type)(const char *description);
-extern gpr_cmdline_create_type gpr_cmdline_create_import;
-#define gpr_cmdline_create gpr_cmdline_create_import
-typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_add_int_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, const char *name, const char *help, int *value);
-extern gpr_cmdline_add_int_type gpr_cmdline_add_int_import;
-#define gpr_cmdline_add_int gpr_cmdline_add_int_import
-typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_add_flag_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, const char *name, const char *help, int *value);
-extern gpr_cmdline_add_flag_type gpr_cmdline_add_flag_import;
-#define gpr_cmdline_add_flag gpr_cmdline_add_flag_import
-typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_add_string_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, const char *name, const char *help, char **value);
-extern gpr_cmdline_add_string_type gpr_cmdline_add_string_import;
-#define gpr_cmdline_add_string gpr_cmdline_add_string_import
-typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, const char *name, const char *help, void (*on_extra_arg)(void *user_data, const char *arg), void *user_data);
-extern gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_type gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_import;
-#define gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg gpr_cmdline_on_extra_arg_import
-typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl);
-extern gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_type gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_import;
-#define gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure gpr_cmdline_set_survive_failure_import
-typedef int(*gpr_cmdline_parse_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, int argc, char **argv);
-extern gpr_cmdline_parse_type gpr_cmdline_parse_import;
-#define gpr_cmdline_parse gpr_cmdline_parse_import
-typedef void(*gpr_cmdline_destroy_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl);
-extern gpr_cmdline_destroy_type gpr_cmdline_destroy_import;
-#define gpr_cmdline_destroy gpr_cmdline_destroy_import
-typedef char *(*gpr_cmdline_usage_string_type)(gpr_cmdline *cl, const char *argv0);
-extern gpr_cmdline_usage_string_type gpr_cmdline_usage_string_import;
-#define gpr_cmdline_usage_string gpr_cmdline_usage_string_import
-typedef unsigned(*gpr_cpu_num_cores_type)(void);
-extern gpr_cpu_num_cores_type gpr_cpu_num_cores_import;
-#define gpr_cpu_num_cores gpr_cpu_num_cores_import
-typedef unsigned(*gpr_cpu_current_cpu_type)(void);
-extern gpr_cpu_current_cpu_type gpr_cpu_current_cpu_import;
-#define gpr_cpu_current_cpu gpr_cpu_current_cpu_import
-typedef gpr_histogram *(*gpr_histogram_create_type)(double resolution, double max_bucket_start);
-extern gpr_histogram_create_type gpr_histogram_create_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_create gpr_histogram_create_import
-typedef void(*gpr_histogram_destroy_type)(gpr_histogram *h);
-extern gpr_histogram_destroy_type gpr_histogram_destroy_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_destroy gpr_histogram_destroy_import
-typedef void(*gpr_histogram_add_type)(gpr_histogram *h, double x);
-extern gpr_histogram_add_type gpr_histogram_add_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_add gpr_histogram_add_import
-typedef int(*gpr_histogram_merge_type)(gpr_histogram *dst, const gpr_histogram *src);
-extern gpr_histogram_merge_type gpr_histogram_merge_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_merge gpr_histogram_merge_import
-typedef double(*gpr_histogram_percentile_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram, double percentile);
-extern gpr_histogram_percentile_type gpr_histogram_percentile_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_percentile gpr_histogram_percentile_import
-typedef double(*gpr_histogram_mean_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
-extern gpr_histogram_mean_type gpr_histogram_mean_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_mean gpr_histogram_mean_import
-typedef double(*gpr_histogram_stddev_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
-extern gpr_histogram_stddev_type gpr_histogram_stddev_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_stddev gpr_histogram_stddev_import
-typedef double(*gpr_histogram_variance_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
-extern gpr_histogram_variance_type gpr_histogram_variance_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_variance gpr_histogram_variance_import
-typedef double(*gpr_histogram_maximum_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
-extern gpr_histogram_maximum_type gpr_histogram_maximum_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_maximum gpr_histogram_maximum_import
-typedef double(*gpr_histogram_minimum_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
-extern gpr_histogram_minimum_type gpr_histogram_minimum_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_minimum gpr_histogram_minimum_import
-typedef double(*gpr_histogram_count_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
-extern gpr_histogram_count_type gpr_histogram_count_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_count gpr_histogram_count_import
-typedef double(*gpr_histogram_sum_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
-extern gpr_histogram_sum_type gpr_histogram_sum_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_sum gpr_histogram_sum_import
-typedef double(*gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram);
-extern gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_type gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares_import
-typedef const uint32_t *(*gpr_histogram_get_contents_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram, size_t *count);
-extern gpr_histogram_get_contents_type gpr_histogram_get_contents_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_get_contents gpr_histogram_get_contents_import
-typedef void(*gpr_histogram_merge_contents_type)(gpr_histogram *histogram, const uint32_t *data, size_t data_count, double min_seen, double max_seen, double sum, double sum_of_squares, double count);
-extern gpr_histogram_merge_contents_type gpr_histogram_merge_contents_import;
-#define gpr_histogram_merge_contents gpr_histogram_merge_contents_import
-typedef int(*gpr_join_host_port_type)(char **out, const char *host, int port);
-extern gpr_join_host_port_type gpr_join_host_port_import;
-#define gpr_join_host_port gpr_join_host_port_import
-typedef int(*gpr_split_host_port_type)(const char *name, char **host, char **port);
-extern gpr_split_host_port_type gpr_split_host_port_import;
-#define gpr_split_host_port gpr_split_host_port_import
-typedef char *(*gpr_format_message_type)(int messageid);
-extern gpr_format_message_type gpr_format_message_import;
-#define gpr_format_message gpr_format_message_import
-typedef char *(*gpr_strdup_type)(const char *src);
-extern gpr_strdup_type gpr_strdup_import;
-#define gpr_strdup gpr_strdup_import
-typedef int(*gpr_asprintf_type)(char **strp, const char *format, ...) GPRC_PRINT_FORMAT_CHECK(2, 3);
-extern gpr_asprintf_type gpr_asprintf_import;
-#define gpr_asprintf gpr_asprintf_import
-typedef const char *(*gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_type)();
-extern gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_type gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_import;
-#define gpr_subprocess_binary_extension gpr_subprocess_binary_extension_import
-typedef gpr_subprocess *(*gpr_subprocess_create_type)(int argc, const char **argv);
-extern gpr_subprocess_create_type gpr_subprocess_create_import;
-#define gpr_subprocess_create gpr_subprocess_create_import
-typedef void(*gpr_subprocess_destroy_type)(gpr_subprocess *p);
-extern gpr_subprocess_destroy_type gpr_subprocess_destroy_import;
-#define gpr_subprocess_destroy gpr_subprocess_destroy_import
-typedef int(*gpr_subprocess_join_type)(gpr_subprocess *p);
-extern gpr_subprocess_join_type gpr_subprocess_join_import;
-#define gpr_subprocess_join gpr_subprocess_join_import
-typedef void(*gpr_subprocess_interrupt_type)(gpr_subprocess *p);
-extern gpr_subprocess_interrupt_type gpr_subprocess_interrupt_import;
-#define gpr_subprocess_interrupt gpr_subprocess_interrupt_import
-typedef int(*gpr_thd_new_type)(gpr_thd_id *t, void (*thd_body)(void *arg), void *arg, const gpr_thd_options *options);
-extern gpr_thd_new_type gpr_thd_new_import;
-#define gpr_thd_new gpr_thd_new_import
-typedef gpr_thd_options(*gpr_thd_options_default_type)(void);
-extern gpr_thd_options_default_type gpr_thd_options_default_import;
-#define gpr_thd_options_default gpr_thd_options_default_import
-typedef void(*gpr_thd_options_set_detached_type)(gpr_thd_options *options);
-extern gpr_thd_options_set_detached_type gpr_thd_options_set_detached_import;
-#define gpr_thd_options_set_detached gpr_thd_options_set_detached_import
-typedef void(*gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_type)(gpr_thd_options *options);
-extern gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_type gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_import;
-#define gpr_thd_options_set_joinable gpr_thd_options_set_joinable_import
-typedef int(*gpr_thd_options_is_detached_type)(const gpr_thd_options *options);
-extern gpr_thd_options_is_detached_type gpr_thd_options_is_detached_import;
-#define gpr_thd_options_is_detached gpr_thd_options_is_detached_import
-typedef int(*gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_type)(const gpr_thd_options *options);
-extern gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_type gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_import;
-#define gpr_thd_options_is_joinable gpr_thd_options_is_joinable_import
-typedef gpr_thd_id(*gpr_thd_currentid_type)(void);
-extern gpr_thd_currentid_type gpr_thd_currentid_import;
-#define gpr_thd_currentid gpr_thd_currentid_import
-typedef void(*gpr_thd_join_type)(gpr_thd_id t);
-extern gpr_thd_join_type gpr_thd_join_import;
-#define gpr_thd_join gpr_thd_join_import
 
 void grpc_rb_load_imports(HMODULE library);
 
diff --git a/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/active_call.rb b/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/active_call.rb
index 23688dc924..f5c426ebfc 100644
--- a/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/active_call.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/active_call.rb
@@ -43,7 +43,8 @@ class Struct
         GRPC.logger.debug("Failing with status #{status}")
         # raise BadStatus, propagating the metadata if present.
         md = status.metadata
-        fail GRPC::BadStatus.new(status.code, status.details, md)
+        fail GRPC::BadStatus.new(status.code, status.details, md),
+             "status code: #{status.code}, details: #{status.details}"
       end
       status
     end
@@ -156,41 +157,25 @@ module GRPC
       Operation.new(self)
     end
 
-    # writes_done indicates that all writes are completed.
-    #
-    # It blocks until the remote endpoint acknowledges with at status unless
-    # assert_finished is set to false.  Any calls to #remote_send after this
-    # call will fail.
-    #
-    # @param assert_finished [true, false] when true(default), waits for
-    # FINISHED.
-    def writes_done(assert_finished = true)
-      ops = {
-        SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT => nil
-      }
-      ops[RECV_STATUS_ON_CLIENT] = nil if assert_finished
-      batch_result = @call.run_batch(ops)
-      return unless assert_finished
-      unless batch_result.status.nil?
-        @call.trailing_metadata = batch_result.status.metadata
-      end
-      @call.status = batch_result.status
-      op_is_done
-      batch_result.check_status
-    end
-
     # finished waits until a client call is completed.
     #
     # It blocks until the remote endpoint acknowledges by sending a status.
     def finished
       batch_result = @call.run_batch(RECV_STATUS_ON_CLIENT => nil)
-      unless batch_result.status.nil?
-        @call.trailing_metadata = batch_result.status.metadata
+      attach_status_results_and_complete_call(batch_result)
+    end
+
+    def attach_status_results_and_complete_call(recv_status_batch_result)
+      unless recv_status_batch_result.status.nil?
+        @call.trailing_metadata = recv_status_batch_result.status.metadata
       end
-      @call.status = batch_result.status
-      op_is_done
-      batch_result.check_status
+      @call.status = recv_status_batch_result.status
       @call.close
+      op_is_done
+
+      # The RECV_STATUS in run_batch always succeeds
+      # Check the status for a bad status or failed run batch
+      recv_status_batch_result.check_status
     end
 
     # remote_send sends a request to the remote endpoint.
@@ -226,6 +211,23 @@ module GRPC
       nil
     end
 
+    def server_unary_response(req, trailing_metadata: {},
+                              code: Core::StatusCodes::OK, details: 'OK')
+      ops = {}
+      @send_initial_md_mutex.synchronize do
+        ops[SEND_INITIAL_METADATA] = @metadata_to_send unless @metadata_sent
+        @metadata_sent = true
+      end
+
+      payload = @marshal.call(req)
+      ops[SEND_MESSAGE] = payload
+      ops[SEND_STATUS_FROM_SERVER] = Struct::Status.new(
+        code, details, trailing_metadata)
+      ops[RECV_CLOSE_ON_SERVER] = nil
+
+      @call.run_batch(ops)
+    end
+
     # remote_read reads a response from the remote endpoint.
     #
     # It blocks until the remote endpoint replies with a message or status.
@@ -240,12 +242,13 @@ module GRPC
         @call.metadata = batch_result.metadata
         @metadata_received = true
       end
-      GRPC.logger.debug("received req: #{batch_result}")
-      unless batch_result.nil? || batch_result.message.nil?
-        GRPC.logger.debug("received req.to_s: #{batch_result.message}")
-        res = @unmarshal.call(batch_result.message)
-        GRPC.logger.debug("received_req (unmarshalled): #{res.inspect}")
-        return res
+      get_message_from_batch_result(batch_result)
+    end
+
+    def get_message_from_batch_result(recv_message_batch_result)
+      unless recv_message_batch_result.nil? ||
+             recv_message_batch_result.message.nil?
+        return @unmarshal.call(recv_message_batch_result.message)
       end
       GRPC.logger.debug('found nil; the final response has been sent')
       nil
@@ -301,7 +304,6 @@ module GRPC
       return enum_for(:each_remote_read_then_finish) unless block_given?
       loop do
         resp = remote_read
-        break if resp.is_a? Struct::Status  # is an OK status
         if resp.nil?  # the last response was received, but not finished yet
           finished
           break
@@ -318,15 +320,25 @@ module GRPC
     # a list, multiple metadata for its key are sent
     # @return [Object] the response received from the server
     def request_response(req, metadata: {})
-      merge_metadata_to_send(metadata) && send_initial_metadata
-      remote_send(req)
-      writes_done(false)
-      response = remote_read
-      finished unless response.is_a? Struct::Status
-      response
-    rescue GRPC::Core::CallError => e
-      finished  # checks for Cancelled
-      raise e
+      ops = {
+        SEND_MESSAGE => @marshal.call(req),
+        SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT => nil,
+        RECV_INITIAL_METADATA => nil,
+        RECV_MESSAGE => nil,
+        RECV_STATUS_ON_CLIENT => nil
+      }
+      @send_initial_md_mutex.synchronize do
+        # Metadata might have already been sent if this is an operation view
+        unless @metadata_sent
+          ops[SEND_INITIAL_METADATA] = @metadata_to_send.merge!(metadata)
+        end
+        @metadata_sent = true
+      end
+      batch_result = @call.run_batch(ops)
+
+      @call.metadata = batch_result.metadata
+      attach_status_results_and_complete_call(batch_result)
+      get_message_from_batch_result(batch_result)
     end
 
     # client_streamer sends a stream of requests to a GRPC server, and
@@ -342,12 +354,20 @@ module GRPC
     # a list, multiple metadata for its key are sent
     # @return [Object] the response received from the server
     def client_streamer(requests, metadata: {})
-      merge_metadata_to_send(metadata) && send_initial_metadata
-      requests.each { |r| remote_send(r) }
-      writes_done(false)
-      response = remote_read
-      finished unless response.is_a? Struct::Status
-      response
+      # Metadata might have already been sent if this is an operation view
+      merge_metadata_and_send_if_not_already_sent(metadata)
+
+      requests.each { |r| @call.run_batch(SEND_MESSAGE => @marshal.call(r)) }
+      batch_result = @call.run_batch(
+        SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT => nil,
+        RECV_INITIAL_METADATA => nil,
+        RECV_MESSAGE => nil,
+        RECV_STATUS_ON_CLIENT => nil
+      )
+
+      @call.metadata = batch_result.metadata
+      attach_status_results_and_complete_call(batch_result)
+      get_message_from_batch_result(batch_result)
     rescue GRPC::Core::CallError => e
       finished  # checks for Cancelled
       raise e
@@ -368,9 +388,18 @@ module GRPC
     # a list, multiple metadata for its key are sent
     # @return [Enumerator|nil] a response Enumerator
     def server_streamer(req, metadata: {})
-      merge_metadata_to_send(metadata) && send_initial_metadata
-      remote_send(req)
-      writes_done(false)
+      ops = {
+        SEND_MESSAGE => @marshal.call(req),
+        SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT => nil
+      }
+      @send_initial_md_mutex.synchronize do
+        # Metadata might have already been sent if this is an operation view
+        unless @metadata_sent
+          ops[SEND_INITIAL_METADATA] = @metadata_to_send.merge!(metadata)
+        end
+        @metadata_sent = true
+      end
+      @call.run_batch(ops)
       replies = enum_for(:each_remote_read_then_finish)
       return replies unless block_given?
       replies.each { |r| yield r }
@@ -407,7 +436,8 @@ module GRPC
     # a list, multiple metadata for its key are sent
     # @return [Enumerator, nil] a response Enumerator
     def bidi_streamer(requests, metadata: {}, &blk)
-      merge_metadata_to_send(metadata) && send_initial_metadata
+      # Metadata might have already been sent if this is an operation view
+      merge_metadata_and_send_if_not_already_sent(metadata)
       bd = BidiCall.new(@call,
                         @marshal,
                         @unmarshal,
@@ -460,6 +490,15 @@ module GRPC
       end
     end
 
+    def merge_metadata_and_send_if_not_already_sent(new_metadata = {})
+      @send_initial_md_mutex.synchronize do
+        return if @metadata_sent
+        @metadata_to_send.merge!(new_metadata)
+        @call.run_batch(SEND_INITIAL_METADATA => @metadata_to_send)
+        @metadata_sent = true
+      end
+    end
+
     private
 
     # Starts the call if not already started
diff --git a/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/client_stub.rb b/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/client_stub.rb
index 0d7c1f7805..6934257cbc 100644
--- a/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/client_stub.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/client_stub.rb
@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@ module GRPC
 
       # return the operation view of the active_call; define #execute as a
       # new method for this instance that invokes #request_response.
+      c.merge_metadata_to_send(metadata)
       op = c.operation
       op.define_singleton_method(:execute) do
         c.request_response(req, metadata: metadata)
@@ -231,9 +232,10 @@ module GRPC
 
       # return the operation view of the active_call; define #execute as a
       # new method for this instance that invokes #client_streamer.
+      c.merge_metadata_to_send(metadata)
       op = c.operation
       op.define_singleton_method(:execute) do
-        c.client_streamer(requests, metadata: metadata)
+        c.client_streamer(requests)
       end
       op
     end
@@ -309,9 +311,10 @@ module GRPC
 
       # return the operation view of the active_call; define #execute
       # as a new method for this instance that invokes #server_streamer
+      c.merge_metadata_to_send(metadata)
       op = c.operation
       op.define_singleton_method(:execute) do
-        c.server_streamer(req, metadata: metadata, &blk)
+        c.server_streamer(req, &blk)
       end
       op
     end
@@ -417,15 +420,15 @@ module GRPC
                           deadline: deadline,
                           parent: parent,
                           credentials: credentials)
-
       return c.bidi_streamer(requests, metadata: metadata,
                              &blk) unless return_op
 
       # return the operation view of the active_call; define #execute
       # as a new method for this instance that invokes #bidi_streamer
+      c.merge_metadata_to_send(metadata)
       op = c.operation
       op.define_singleton_method(:execute) do
-        c.bidi_streamer(requests, metadata: metadata, &blk)
+        c.bidi_streamer(requests, &blk)
       end
       op
     end
@@ -445,7 +448,6 @@ module GRPC
                         deadline: nil,
                         parent: nil,
                         credentials: nil)
-
       deadline = from_relative_time(@timeout) if deadline.nil?
       # Provide each new client call with its own completion queue
       call = @ch.create_call(parent, # parent call
diff --git a/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/rpc_desc.rb b/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/rpc_desc.rb
index 584fe78169..cd17aed8e7 100644
--- a/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/rpc_desc.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/rpc_desc.rb
@@ -62,25 +62,44 @@ module GRPC
       proc { |o| unmarshal_class.method(unmarshal_method).call(o) }
     end
 
+    def handle_request_response(active_call, mth)
+      req = active_call.remote_read
+      resp = mth.call(req, active_call.single_req_view)
+      active_call.server_unary_response(
+        resp, trailing_metadata: active_call.output_metadata)
+    end
+
+    def handle_client_streamer(active_call,  mth)
+      resp = mth.call(active_call.multi_req_view)
+      active_call.server_unary_response(
+        resp, trailing_metadata: active_call.output_metadata)
+    end
+
+    def handle_server_streamer(active_call, mth)
+      req = active_call.remote_read
+      replys = mth.call(req, active_call.single_req_view)
+      replys.each { |r| active_call.remote_send(r) }
+      send_status(active_call, OK, 'OK', active_call.output_metadata)
+    end
+
+    def handle_bidi_streamer(active_call, mth)
+      active_call.run_server_bidi(mth)
+      send_status(active_call, OK, 'OK', active_call.output_metadata)
+    end
+
     def run_server_method(active_call, mth)
       # While a server method is running, it might be cancelled, its deadline
       # might be reached, the handler could throw an unknown error, or a
       # well-behaved handler could throw a StatusError.
       if request_response?
-        req = active_call.remote_read
-        resp = mth.call(req, active_call.single_req_view)
-        active_call.remote_send(resp)
+        handle_request_response(active_call, mth)
       elsif client_streamer?
-        resp = mth.call(active_call.multi_req_view)
-        active_call.remote_send(resp)
+        handle_client_streamer(active_call, mth)
       elsif server_streamer?
-        req = active_call.remote_read
-        replys = mth.call(req, active_call.single_req_view)
-        replys.each { |r| active_call.remote_send(r) }
+        handle_server_streamer(active_call, mth)
       else  # is a bidi_stream
-        active_call.run_server_bidi(mth)
+        handle_bidi_streamer(active_call, mth)
       end
-      send_status(active_call, OK, 'OK', active_call.output_metadata)
     rescue BadStatus => e
       # this is raised by handlers that want GRPC to send an application error
       # code and detail message and some additional app-specific metadata.
@@ -91,7 +110,7 @@ module GRPC
       # Log it, but don't notify the other endpoint..
       GRPC.logger.warn("failed call: #{active_call}\n#{e}")
     rescue Core::OutOfTime
-      # This is raised when active_call#method.call exceeeds the deadline
+      # This is raised when active_call#method.call exceeds the deadline
       # event.  Send a status of deadline exceeded
       GRPC.logger.warn("late call: #{active_call}")
       send_status(active_call, DEADLINE_EXCEEDED, 'late')
@@ -100,7 +119,7 @@ module GRPC
       # Send back a UNKNOWN status to the client
       GRPC.logger.warn("failed handler: #{active_call}; sending status:UNKNOWN")
       GRPC.logger.warn(e)
-      send_status(active_call, UNKNOWN, 'no reason given')
+      send_status(active_call, UNKNOWN, 'unkown error handling call on server')
     end
 
     def assert_arity_matches(mth)
diff --git a/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/rpc_server.rb b/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/rpc_server.rb
index da0f6503db..57f99c8ce6 100644
--- a/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/rpc_server.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/lib/grpc/generic/rpc_server.rb
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ module GRPC
     DEFAULT_MAX_WAITING_REQUESTS = 60
 
     # Default poll period is 1s
+    # Used for grpc server shutdown and thread pool shutdown timeouts
     DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD = 1
 
     # Signal check period is 0.25s
@@ -127,7 +128,7 @@ module GRPC
       deadline = from_relative_time(@poll_period)
       @server.close(deadline)
       @pool.shutdown
-      @pool.wait_for_termination
+      @pool.wait_for_termination(@poll_period)
     end
 
     def running_state
@@ -304,7 +305,6 @@ module GRPC
 
       # allow the metadata to be accessed from the call
       an_rpc.call.metadata = an_rpc.metadata  # attaches md to call for handlers
-      GRPC.logger.debug("call md is #{an_rpc.metadata}")
       connect_md = nil
       unless @connect_md_proc.nil?
         connect_md = @connect_md_proc.call(an_rpc.method, an_rpc.metadata)
diff --git a/src/ruby/pb/test/server.rb b/src/ruby/pb/test/server.rb
index 0808121661..3f1e0a1ccf 100755
--- a/src/ruby/pb/test/server.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/pb/test/server.rb
@@ -129,27 +129,36 @@ def nulls(l)
   [].pack('x' * l).force_encoding('ascii-8bit')
 end
 
-# A EnumeratorQueue wraps a Queue yielding the items added to it via each_item.
-class EnumeratorQueue
-  extend Forwardable
-  def_delegators :@q, :push
-
-  def initialize(sentinel)
-    @q = Queue.new
-    @sentinel = sentinel
-  end
+# A FullDuplexEnumerator passes requests to a block and yields generated responses
+class FullDuplexEnumerator
+  include Grpc::Testing
+  include Grpc::Testing::PayloadType
 
+  def initialize(requests)
+    @requests = requests
+  end
   def each_item
     return enum_for(:each_item) unless block_given?
-    loop do
-      r = @q.pop
-      break if r.equal?(@sentinel)
-      fail r if r.is_a? Exception
-      yield r
+    GRPC.logger.info('interop-server: started receiving')
+    begin
+      cls = StreamingOutputCallResponse
+      @requests.each do |req|
+        req.response_parameters.each do |params|
+          resp_size = params.size
+          GRPC.logger.info("read a req, response size is #{resp_size}")
+          yield cls.new(payload: Payload.new(type: req.response_type,
+                                              body: nulls(resp_size)))
+        end
+      end
+      GRPC.logger.info('interop-server: finished receiving')
+    rescue StandardError => e
+      GRPC.logger.info('interop-server: failed')
+      GRPC.logger.warn(e)
+      fail e
     end
   end
 end
-
+    
 # A runnable implementation of the schema-specified testing service, with each
 # service method implemented as required by the interop testing spec.
 class TestTarget < Grpc::Testing::TestService::Service
@@ -182,31 +191,9 @@ class TestTarget < Grpc::Testing::TestService::Service
 
   def full_duplex_call(reqs)
     # reqs is a lazy Enumerator of the requests sent by the client.
-    q = EnumeratorQueue.new(self)
-    cls = StreamingOutputCallResponse
-    Thread.new do
-      begin
-        GRPC.logger.info('interop-server: started receiving')
-        reqs.each do |req|
-          req.response_parameters.each do |params|
-            resp_size = params.size
-            GRPC.logger.info("read a req, response size is #{resp_size}")
-            resp = cls.new(payload: Payload.new(type: req.response_type,
-                                                body: nulls(resp_size)))
-            q.push(resp)
-          end
-        end
-        GRPC.logger.info('interop-server: finished receiving')
-        q.push(self)
-      rescue StandardError => e
-        GRPC.logger.info('interop-server: failed')
-        GRPC.logger.warn(e)
-        q.push(e)  # share the exception with the enumerator
-      end
-    end
-    q.each_item
+    FullDuplexEnumerator.new(reqs).each_item
   end
-
+        
   def half_duplex_call(reqs)
     # TODO: update with unique behaviour of the half_duplex_call if that's
     # ever required by any of the tests.
diff --git a/src/ruby/qps/client.rb b/src/ruby/qps/client.rb
index 7ed648acef..8aed866da5 100644
--- a/src/ruby/qps/client.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/qps/client.rb
@@ -89,12 +89,14 @@ class BenchmarkClient
                    payload: gtp.new(type: gtpt::COMPRESSABLE,
                                     body: nulls(simple_params.req_size)))
 
+    @child_threads = []
+
     (0..config.client_channels-1).each do |chan|
       gtbss = Grpc::Testing::BenchmarkService::Stub
       st = config.server_targets
       stub = gtbss.new(st[chan % st.length], cred, **opts)
       (0..config.outstanding_rpcs_per_channel-1).each do |r|
-        Thread.new {
+        @child_threads << Thread.new {
           case config.load_params.load.to_s
           when 'closed_loop'
             waiter = nil
@@ -162,5 +164,8 @@ class BenchmarkClient
   end
   def shutdown
     @done = true
+    @child_threads.each do |thread|
+      thread.join
+    end
   end
 end
diff --git a/src/ruby/qps/qps-common.rb b/src/ruby/qps/qps-common.rb
index 4119d600b1..4714ccfdb7 100644
--- a/src/ruby/qps/qps-common.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/qps/qps-common.rb
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ def load_test_certs
   files.map { |f| File.open(File.join(data_dir, f)).read }
 end
 
+
 # A EnumeratorQueue wraps a Queue yielding the items added to it via each_item.
 class EnumeratorQueue
   extend Forwardable
@@ -73,4 +74,19 @@ class EnumeratorQueue
   end
 end
 
+# A PingPongEnumerator reads requests and responds one-by-one when enumerated
+# via #each_item
+class PingPongEnumerator
+  def initialize(reqs)
+    @reqs = reqs
+  end
 
+  def each_item
+    return enum_for(:each_item) unless block_given?
+    sr = Grpc::Testing::SimpleResponse
+    pl = Grpc::Testing::Payload
+    @reqs.each do |req|
+      yield sr.new(payload: pl.new(body: nulls(req.response_size)))
+    end
+  end
+end
diff --git a/src/ruby/qps/server.rb b/src/ruby/qps/server.rb
index cd98ee1fd9..6175855cd9 100644
--- a/src/ruby/qps/server.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/qps/server.rb
@@ -49,16 +49,7 @@ class BenchmarkServiceImpl < Grpc::Testing::BenchmarkService::Service
     sr.new(payload: pl.new(body: nulls(req.response_size)))
   end
   def streaming_call(reqs)
-    q = EnumeratorQueue.new(self)
-    Thread.new {
-      sr = Grpc::Testing::SimpleResponse
-      pl = Grpc::Testing::Payload
-      reqs.each do |req|
-        q.push(sr.new(payload: pl.new(body: nulls(req.response_size))))
-      end
-      q.push(self)
-    }
-    q.each_item
+    PingPongEnumerator.new(reqs).each_item
   end
 end
 
@@ -71,7 +62,10 @@ class BenchmarkServer
     else
       cred = :this_port_is_insecure
     end
-    @server = GRPC::RpcServer.new
+    # Make sure server can handle the large number of calls in benchmarks
+    # TODO: @apolcyn, if scenario config increases total outstanding
+    # calls then will need to increase the pool size too
+    @server = GRPC::RpcServer.new(pool_size: 1024, max_waiting_requests: 1024)
     @port = @server.add_http2_port("0.0.0.0:" + port.to_s, cred)
     @server.handle(BenchmarkServiceImpl.new)
     @start_time = Time.now
diff --git a/src/ruby/qps/worker.rb b/src/ruby/qps/worker.rb
index 12b8087ca0..61a0b723a3 100755
--- a/src/ruby/qps/worker.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/qps/worker.rb
@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ class WorkerServiceImpl < Grpc::Testing::WorkerService::Service
           q.push(gtss.new(stats: bms.mark(req.mark.reset), cores: cpu_cores))
         end
       end
-      q.push(self)
       bms.stop
+      q.push(self)
     }
     q.each_item
   end
@@ -83,8 +83,8 @@ class WorkerServiceImpl < Grpc::Testing::WorkerService::Service
                                                    client.mark(req.mark.reset)))
         end
       end
-      q.push(self)
       client.shutdown
+      q.push(self)
     }
     q.each_item
   end
@@ -118,6 +118,10 @@ def main
       options['server_port'] = v
     end
   end.parse!
+
+  # Configure any errors with client or server child threads to surface
+  Thread.abort_on_exception = true
+  
   s = GRPC::RpcServer.new
   s.add_http2_port("0.0.0.0:" + options['driver_port'].to_s,
                    :this_port_is_insecure)
diff --git a/src/ruby/spec/generic/active_call_spec.rb b/src/ruby/spec/generic/active_call_spec.rb
index 48bc61e494..aa51d9d7b1 100644
--- a/src/ruby/spec/generic/active_call_spec.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/spec/generic/active_call_spec.rb
@@ -137,6 +137,8 @@ describe GRPC::ActiveCall do
         msg = 'message is a string'
         client_call.write_flag = f
         client_call.remote_send(msg)
+        # flush the message in case writes are set to buffered
+        call.run_batch(CallOps::SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT => nil) if f == 1
 
         # confirm that the message was marshalled
         recvd_rpc =  @server.request_call
@@ -400,7 +402,7 @@ describe GRPC::ActiveCall do
                                    @pass_through, deadline)
       msg = 'message is a string'
       client_call.remote_send(msg)
-      client_call.writes_done(false)
+      call.run_batch(CallOps::SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT => nil)
       server_call = expect_server_to_receive(msg)
       server_call.remote_send('server_response')
       server_call.send_status(OK, 'OK')
@@ -458,7 +460,7 @@ describe GRPC::ActiveCall do
       msg = 'message is a string'
       reply = 'server_response'
       client_call.remote_send(msg)
-      client_call.writes_done(false)
+      call.run_batch(CallOps::SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT => nil)
       server_call = expect_server_to_receive(msg)
       e = client_call.each_remote_read
       n = 3 # arbitrary value > 1
@@ -471,7 +473,7 @@ describe GRPC::ActiveCall do
     end
   end
 
-  describe '#writes_done' do
+  describe '#closing the call from the client' do
     it 'finishes ok if the server sends a status response' do
       call = make_test_call
       ActiveCall.client_invoke(call)
@@ -479,7 +481,9 @@ describe GRPC::ActiveCall do
                                    @pass_through, deadline)
       msg = 'message is a string'
       client_call.remote_send(msg)
-      expect { client_call.writes_done(false) }.to_not raise_error
+      expect do
+        call.run_batch(CallOps::SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT => nil)
+      end.to_not raise_error
       server_call = expect_server_to_receive(msg)
       server_call.remote_send('server_response')
       expect(client_call.remote_read).to eq('server_response')
@@ -498,11 +502,13 @@ describe GRPC::ActiveCall do
       server_call.remote_send('server_response')
       server_call.send_status(OK, 'status code is OK')
       expect(client_call.remote_read).to eq('server_response')
-      expect { client_call.writes_done(false) }.to_not raise_error
+      expect do
+        call.run_batch(CallOps::SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT => nil)
+      end.to_not raise_error
       expect { client_call.finished }.to_not raise_error
     end
 
-    it 'finishes ok if writes_done is true' do
+    it 'finishes ok if SEND_CLOSE and RECV_STATUS has been sent' do
       call = make_test_call
       ActiveCall.client_invoke(call)
       client_call = ActiveCall.new(call, @pass_through,
@@ -513,7 +519,11 @@ describe GRPC::ActiveCall do
       server_call.remote_send('server_response')
       server_call.send_status(OK, 'status code is OK')
       expect(client_call.remote_read).to eq('server_response')
-      expect { client_call.writes_done(true) }.to_not raise_error
+      expect do
+        call.run_batch(
+          CallOps::SEND_CLOSE_FROM_CLIENT => nil,
+          CallOps::RECV_STATUS_ON_CLIENT => nil)
+      end.to_not raise_error
     end
   end
 
diff --git a/src/ruby/spec/generic/client_stub_spec.rb b/src/ruby/spec/generic/client_stub_spec.rb
index 6034b5419c..607a4a3c5d 100644
--- a/src/ruby/spec/generic/client_stub_spec.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/spec/generic/client_stub_spec.rb
@@ -168,42 +168,94 @@ describe 'ClientStub' do
         expect(&blk).to raise_error(GRPC::BadStatus)
         th.join
       end
+
+      it 'should receive UNAUTHENTICATED if call credentials plugin fails' do
+        server_port = create_secure_test_server
+        th = run_request_response(@sent_msg, @resp, @pass)
+
+        certs = load_test_certs
+        secure_channel_creds = GRPC::Core::ChannelCredentials.new(
+          certs[0], nil, nil)
+        secure_stub_opts = {
+          channel_args: {
+            GRPC::Core::Channel::SSL_TARGET => 'foo.test.google.fr'
+          }
+        }
+        stub = GRPC::ClientStub.new("localhost:#{server_port}",
+                                    secure_channel_creds, **secure_stub_opts)
+
+        error_message = 'Failing call credentials callback'
+        failing_auth = proc do
+          fail error_message
+        end
+        creds = GRPC::Core::CallCredentials.new(failing_auth)
+
+        error_occured = false
+        begin
+          get_response(stub, credentials: creds)
+        rescue GRPC::BadStatus => e
+          error_occured = true
+          expect(e.code).to eq(GRPC::Core::StatusCodes::UNAUTHENTICATED)
+          expect(e.details.include?(error_message)).to be true
+        end
+        expect(error_occured).to eq(true)
+
+        # Kill the server thread so tests can complete
+        th.kill
+      end
     end
 
     describe 'without a call operation' do
-      def get_response(stub)
+      def get_response(stub, credentials: nil)
+        puts credentials.inspect
         stub.request_response(@method, @sent_msg, noop, noop,
-                              metadata: { k1: 'v1', k2: 'v2' })
+                              metadata: { k1: 'v1', k2: 'v2' },
+                              credentials: credentials)
       end
 
       it_behaves_like 'request response'
     end
 
     describe 'via a call operation' do
-      def get_response(stub)
+      def get_response(stub, run_start_call_first: false, credentials: nil)
         op = stub.request_response(@method, @sent_msg, noop, noop,
                                    return_op: true,
                                    metadata: { k1: 'v1', k2: 'v2' },
-                                   deadline: from_relative_time(2))
+                                   deadline: from_relative_time(2),
+                                   credentials: credentials)
         expect(op).to be_a(GRPC::ActiveCall::Operation)
-        op.execute
+        op.start_call if run_start_call_first
+        result = op.execute
+        op.wait # make sure wait doesn't hang
+        result
       end
 
       it_behaves_like 'request response'
-    end
-  end
 
-  describe '#client_streamer' do
-    shared_examples 'client streaming' do
-      before(:each) do
+      it 'sends metadata to the server ok when running start_call first' do
         server_port = create_test_server
         host = "localhost:#{server_port}"
-        @stub = GRPC::ClientStub.new(host, :this_channel_is_insecure)
-        @metadata = { k1: 'v1', k2: 'v2' }
-        @sent_msgs = Array.new(3) { |i| 'msg_' + (i + 1).to_s }
-        @resp = 'a_reply'
+        th = run_request_response(@sent_msg, @resp, @pass,
+                                  k1: 'v1', k2: 'v2')
+        stub = GRPC::ClientStub.new(host, :this_channel_is_insecure)
+        expect(get_response(stub)).to eq(@resp)
+        th.join
       end
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe '#client_streamer' do
+    before(:each) do
+      Thread.abort_on_exception = true
+      server_port = create_test_server
+      host = "localhost:#{server_port}"
+      @stub = GRPC::ClientStub.new(host, :this_channel_is_insecure)
+      @metadata = { k1: 'v1', k2: 'v2' }
+      @sent_msgs = Array.new(3) { |i| 'msg_' + (i + 1).to_s }
+      @resp = 'a_reply'
+    end
 
+    shared_examples 'client streaming' do
       it 'should send requests to/receive a reply from a server' do
         th = run_client_streamer(@sent_msgs, @resp, @pass)
         expect(get_response(@stub)).to eq(@resp)
@@ -242,24 +294,33 @@ describe 'ClientStub' do
     end
 
     describe 'via a call operation' do
-      def get_response(stub)
+      def get_response(stub, run_start_call_first: false)
         op = stub.client_streamer(@method, @sent_msgs, noop, noop,
                                   return_op: true, metadata: @metadata)
         expect(op).to be_a(GRPC::ActiveCall::Operation)
-        op.execute
+        op.start_call if run_start_call_first
+        result = op.execute
+        op.wait # make sure wait doesn't hang
+        result
       end
 
       it_behaves_like 'client streaming'
+
+      it 'sends metadata to the server ok when running start_call first' do
+        th = run_client_streamer(@sent_msgs, @resp, @pass, **@metadata)
+        expect(get_response(@stub, run_start_call_first: true)).to eq(@resp)
+        th.join
+      end
     end
   end
 
   describe '#server_streamer' do
-    shared_examples 'server streaming' do
-      before(:each) do
-        @sent_msg = 'a_msg'
-        @replys = Array.new(3) { |i| 'reply_' + (i + 1).to_s }
-      end
+    before(:each) do
+      @sent_msg = 'a_msg'
+      @replys = Array.new(3) { |i| 'reply_' + (i + 1).to_s }
+    end
 
+    shared_examples 'server streaming' do
       it 'should send a request to/receive replies from a server' do
         server_port = create_test_server
         host = "localhost:#{server_port}"
@@ -303,29 +364,44 @@ describe 'ClientStub' do
     end
 
     describe 'via a call operation' do
-      def get_responses(stub)
-        op = stub.server_streamer(@method, @sent_msg, noop, noop,
-                                  return_op: true,
-                                  metadata: { k1: 'v1', k2: 'v2' })
-        expect(op).to be_a(GRPC::ActiveCall::Operation)
-        e = op.execute
+      after(:each) do
+        @op.wait # make sure wait doesn't hang
+      end
+      def get_responses(stub, run_start_call_first: false)
+        @op = stub.server_streamer(@method, @sent_msg, noop, noop,
+                                   return_op: true,
+                                   metadata: { k1: 'v1', k2: 'v2' })
+        expect(@op).to be_a(GRPC::ActiveCall::Operation)
+        @op.start_call if run_start_call_first
+        e = @op.execute
         expect(e).to be_a(Enumerator)
         e
       end
 
       it_behaves_like 'server streaming'
+
+      it 'should send metadata to the server ok when start_call is run first' do
+        server_port = create_test_server
+        host = "localhost:#{server_port}"
+        th = run_server_streamer(@sent_msg, @replys, @fail,
+                                 k1: 'v1', k2: 'v2')
+        stub = GRPC::ClientStub.new(host, :this_channel_is_insecure)
+        e = get_responses(stub, run_start_call_first: true)
+        expect { e.collect { |r| r } }.to raise_error(GRPC::BadStatus)
+        th.join
+      end
     end
   end
 
   describe '#bidi_streamer' do
-    shared_examples 'bidi streaming' do
-      before(:each) do
-        @sent_msgs = Array.new(3) { |i| 'msg_' + (i + 1).to_s }
-        @replys = Array.new(3) { |i| 'reply_' + (i + 1).to_s }
-        server_port = create_test_server
-        @host = "localhost:#{server_port}"
-      end
+    before(:each) do
+      @sent_msgs = Array.new(3) { |i| 'msg_' + (i + 1).to_s }
+      @replys = Array.new(3) { |i| 'reply_' + (i + 1).to_s }
+      server_port = create_test_server
+      @host = "localhost:#{server_port}"
+    end
 
+    shared_examples 'bidi streaming' do
       it 'supports sending all the requests first', bidi: true do
         th = run_bidi_streamer_handle_inputs_first(@sent_msgs, @replys,
                                                    @pass)
@@ -363,16 +439,29 @@ describe 'ClientStub' do
     end
 
     describe 'via a call operation' do
-      def get_responses(stub)
-        op = stub.bidi_streamer(@method, @sent_msgs, noop, noop,
-                                return_op: true)
-        expect(op).to be_a(GRPC::ActiveCall::Operation)
-        e = op.execute
+      after(:each) do
+        @op.wait # make sure wait doesn't hang
+      end
+      def get_responses(stub, run_start_call_first: false)
+        @op = stub.bidi_streamer(@method, @sent_msgs, noop, noop,
+                                 return_op: true)
+        expect(@op).to be_a(GRPC::ActiveCall::Operation)
+        @op.start_call if run_start_call_first
+        e = @op.execute
         expect(e).to be_a(Enumerator)
         e
       end
 
       it_behaves_like 'bidi streaming'
+
+      it 'can run start_call before executing the call' do
+        th = run_bidi_streamer_handle_inputs_first(@sent_msgs, @replys,
+                                                   @pass)
+        stub = GRPC::ClientStub.new(@host, :this_channel_is_insecure)
+        e = get_responses(stub, run_start_call_first: true)
+        expect(e.collect { |r| r }).to eq(@replys)
+        th.join
+      end
     end
   end
 
@@ -441,6 +530,15 @@ describe 'ClientStub' do
     end
   end
 
+  def create_secure_test_server
+    certs = load_test_certs
+    secure_credentials = GRPC::Core::ServerCredentials.new(
+      nil, [{ private_key: certs[1], cert_chain: certs[2] }], false)
+
+    @server = GRPC::Core::Server.new(nil)
+    @server.add_http2_port('0.0.0.0:0', secure_credentials)
+  end
+
   def create_test_server
     @server = GRPC::Core::Server.new(nil)
     @server.add_http2_port('0.0.0.0:0', :this_port_is_insecure)
diff --git a/src/ruby/spec/generic/rpc_desc_spec.rb b/src/ruby/spec/generic/rpc_desc_spec.rb
index 1a895005bc..a3f0efa603 100644
--- a/src/ruby/spec/generic/rpc_desc_spec.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/spec/generic/rpc_desc_spec.rb
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ describe GRPC::RpcDesc do
     @bidi_streamer = RpcDesc.new('ss', Stream.new(Object.new),
                                  Stream.new(Object.new), 'encode', 'decode')
     @bs_code = INTERNAL
-    @no_reason = 'no reason given'
+    @no_reason = 'unkown error handling call on server'
     @ok_response = Object.new
   end
 
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ describe GRPC::RpcDesc do
       before(:each) do
         @call = double('active_call')
         allow(@call).to receive(:single_req_view).and_return(@call)
+        allow(@call).to receive(:output_metadata).and_return(@call)
       end
 
       it_behaves_like 'it handles errors'
@@ -90,10 +91,10 @@ describe GRPC::RpcDesc do
       it 'sends a response and closes the stream if there no errors' do
         req = Object.new
         expect(@call).to receive(:remote_read).once.and_return(req)
-        expect(@call).to receive(:remote_send).once.with(@ok_response)
-        expect(@call).to receive(:output_metadata).and_return(fake_md)
-        expect(@call).to receive(:send_status).once.with(OK, 'OK', true,
-                                                         metadata: fake_md)
+        expect(@call).to receive(:output_metadata).once.and_return(fake_md)
+        expect(@call).to receive(:server_unary_response).once
+          .with(@ok_response, trailing_metadata: fake_md)
+
         this_desc.run_server_method(@call, method(:fake_reqresp))
       end
     end
@@ -117,7 +118,9 @@ describe GRPC::RpcDesc do
       end
 
       it 'absorbs CallError with no further action' do
-        expect(@call).to receive(:remote_send).once.and_raise(CallError)
+        expect(@call).to receive(:server_unary_response).once.and_raise(
+          CallError)
+        allow(@call).to receive(:output_metadata).and_return({})
         blk = proc do
           @client_streamer.run_server_method(@call, method(:fake_clstream))
         end
@@ -125,10 +128,11 @@ describe GRPC::RpcDesc do
       end
 
       it 'sends a response and closes the stream if there no errors' do
-        expect(@call).to receive(:remote_send).once.with(@ok_response)
-        expect(@call).to receive(:output_metadata).and_return(fake_md)
-        expect(@call).to receive(:send_status).once.with(OK, 'OK', true,
-                                                         metadata: fake_md)
+        expect(@call).to receive(:output_metadata).and_return(
+          fake_md)
+        expect(@call).to receive(:server_unary_response).once
+          .with(@ok_response, trailing_metadata: fake_md)
+
         @client_streamer.run_server_method(@call, method(:fake_clstream))
       end
     end
diff --git a/src/ruby/spec/generic/rpc_server_spec.rb b/src/ruby/spec/generic/rpc_server_spec.rb
index d362e48dee..c5694790fd 100644
--- a/src/ruby/spec/generic/rpc_server_spec.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/spec/generic/rpc_server_spec.rb
@@ -462,6 +462,7 @@ describe GRPC::RpcServer do
           'connect_k1' => 'connect_v1'
         }
         wanted_md.each do |key, value|
+          puts "key: #{key}"
           expect(op.metadata[key]).to eq(value)
         end
         @srv.stop
diff --git a/src/ruby/spec/pb/health/checker_spec.rb b/src/ruby/spec/pb/health/checker_spec.rb
index 1b2fa96827..4711e09e88 100644
--- a/src/ruby/spec/pb/health/checker_spec.rb
+++ b/src/ruby/spec/pb/health/checker_spec.rb
@@ -97,15 +97,17 @@ describe Grpc::Health::Checker do
 
   context 'initialization' do
     it 'can be constructed with no args' do
-      expect(subject).to_not be(nil)
+      checker = Grpc::Health::Checker.new
+      expect(checker).to_not be(nil)
     end
   end
 
   context 'method `add_status` and `check`' do
     success_tests.each do |t|
       it "should succeed when #{t[:desc]}" do
-        subject.add_status(t[:service], ServingStatus::NOT_SERVING)
-        got = subject.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
+        checker = Grpc::Health::Checker.new
+        checker.add_status(t[:service], ServingStatus::NOT_SERVING)
+        got = checker.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
         want = HCResp.new(status: ServingStatus::NOT_SERVING)
         expect(got).to eq(want)
       end
@@ -115,8 +117,9 @@ describe Grpc::Health::Checker do
   context 'method `check`' do
     success_tests.each do |t|
       it "should fail with NOT_FOUND when #{t[:desc]}" do
+        checker = Grpc::Health::Checker.new
         blk = proc do
-          subject.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
+          checker.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
         end
         expected_msg = /#{StatusCodes::NOT_FOUND}/
         expect(&blk).to raise_error GRPC::BadStatus, expected_msg
@@ -127,14 +130,15 @@ describe Grpc::Health::Checker do
   context 'method `clear_status`' do
     success_tests.each do |t|
       it "should fail after clearing status when #{t[:desc]}" do
-        subject.add_status(t[:service], ServingStatus::NOT_SERVING)
-        got = subject.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
+        checker = Grpc::Health::Checker.new
+        checker.add_status(t[:service], ServingStatus::NOT_SERVING)
+        got = checker.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
         want = HCResp.new(status: ServingStatus::NOT_SERVING)
         expect(got).to eq(want)
 
-        subject.clear_status(t[:service])
+        checker.clear_status(t[:service])
         blk = proc do
-          subject.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
+          checker.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
         end
         expected_msg = /#{StatusCodes::NOT_FOUND}/
         expect(&blk).to raise_error GRPC::BadStatus, expected_msg
@@ -144,18 +148,19 @@ describe Grpc::Health::Checker do
 
   context 'method `clear_all`' do
     it 'should return NOT_FOUND after being invoked' do
+      checker = Grpc::Health::Checker.new
       success_tests.each do |t|
-        subject.add_status(t[:service], ServingStatus::NOT_SERVING)
-        got = subject.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
+        checker.add_status(t[:service], ServingStatus::NOT_SERVING)
+        got = checker.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
         want = HCResp.new(status: ServingStatus::NOT_SERVING)
         expect(got).to eq(want)
       end
 
-      subject.clear_all
+      checker.clear_all
 
       success_tests.each do |t|
         blk = proc do
-          subject.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
+          checker.check(HCReq.new(service: t[:service]), nil)
         end
         expected_msg = /#{StatusCodes::NOT_FOUND}/
         expect(&blk).to raise_error GRPC::BadStatus, expected_msg
@@ -184,8 +189,10 @@ describe Grpc::Health::Checker do
     end
 
     it 'should receive the correct status', server: true do
-      @srv.handle(subject)
-      subject.add_status('', ServingStatus::NOT_SERVING)
+      Thread.abort_on_exception = true
+      checker = Grpc::Health::Checker.new
+      @srv.handle(checker)
+      checker.add_status('', ServingStatus::NOT_SERVING)
       t = Thread.new { @srv.run }
       @srv.wait_till_running
 
@@ -198,7 +205,8 @@ describe Grpc::Health::Checker do
     end
 
     it 'should fail on unknown services', server: true do
-      @srv.handle(subject)
+      checker = Grpc::Health::Checker.new
+      @srv.handle(checker)
       t = Thread.new { @srv.run }
       @srv.wait_till_running
       blk = proc do