Merge branch 'master' of github.com:grpc/grpc into backoff_cpp

author: David Garcia Quintas <dgq@google.com> 2017-12-04 16:25:01 -0800
committer: David Garcia Quintas <dgq@google.com> 2017-12-04 16:25:01 -0800
commit: 6667f15d8e4ea915bd64647e2c7949d37d1bad91 (patch)
tree: de1f6de5029d7c51ee369efa5294e00736014597 /src/core
parent: 0f91e513d9dc9bee529701ba254933eb7be07b38 (diff)
parent: 6fa206de8f8a1444fff19a84945a424c0cabb41c (diff)
261 files changed, 973 insertions, 2186 deletions
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel.cc
index 03c1b6f4bd..58496dc246 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel.cc
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ static void on_resolver_result_changed_locked(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
     // once at any given time.
     lb_policy_name_changed =
         chand->info_lb_policy_name == nullptr ||
-        strcmp(chand->info_lb_policy_name, lb_policy_name) != 0;
+        gpr_stricmp(chand->info_lb_policy_name, lb_policy_name) != 0;
     if (chand->lb_policy != nullptr && !lb_policy_name_changed) {
       // Continue using the same LB policy.  Update with new addresses.
       lb_policy_updated = true;
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel.h
index f58a8c1424..48e4637a82 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel.h
@@ -28,10 +28,6 @@ extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_client_channel_trace;
 // Channel arg key for server URI string.
 #define GRPC_ARG_SERVER_URI "grpc.server_uri"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* A client channel is a channel that begins disconnected, and can connect
    to some endpoint on demand. If that endpoint disconnects, it will be
    connected to again later.
@@ -56,8 +52,4 @@ void grpc_client_channel_watch_connectivity_state(
 grpc_subchannel_call* grpc_client_channel_get_subchannel_call(
     grpc_call_element* elem);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_CLIENT_CHANNEL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel_factory.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel_factory.h
index db8645cd00..db82b733ce 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel_factory.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel_factory.h
@@ -27,10 +27,6 @@
 // Channel arg key for client channel factory.
 #define GRPC_ARG_CLIENT_CHANNEL_FACTORY "grpc.client_channel_factory"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_client_channel_factory grpc_client_channel_factory;
 typedef struct grpc_client_channel_factory_vtable
     grpc_client_channel_factory_vtable;
@@ -78,8 +74,4 @@ grpc_channel* grpc_client_channel_factory_create_channel(
 grpc_arg grpc_client_channel_factory_create_channel_arg(
     grpc_client_channel_factory* factory);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_CLIENT_CHANNEL_FACTORY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel_plugin.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel_plugin.cc
index c1b57d0ada..7a5bb18157 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel_plugin.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/client_channel_plugin.cc
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static bool set_default_host_if_unset(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
   return true;
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_client_channel_init(void) {
+void grpc_client_channel_init(void) {
   grpc_lb_policy_registry_init();
   grpc_resolver_registry_init();
   grpc_retry_throttle_map_init();
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ extern "C" void grpc_client_channel_init(void) {
   grpc_http_connect_register_handshaker_factory();
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_client_channel_shutdown(void) {
+void grpc_client_channel_shutdown(void) {
   grpc_subchannel_index_shutdown();
   grpc_channel_init_shutdown();
   grpc_proxy_mapper_registry_shutdown();
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/connector.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/connector.h
index 12dc59bcdf..239ed8a8bd 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/connector.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/connector.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_connector grpc_connector;
 typedef struct grpc_connector_vtable grpc_connector_vtable;
 
@@ -74,8 +70,4 @@ void grpc_connector_connect(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_connector* connector,
 void grpc_connector_shutdown(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_connector* connector,
                              grpc_error* why);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_CONNECTOR_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/http_connect_handshaker.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/http_connect_handshaker.h
index 05a23cdba3..928a23dc93 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/http_connect_handshaker.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/http_connect_handshaker.h
@@ -28,15 +28,7 @@
 /// seperated by colons.
 #define GRPC_ARG_HTTP_CONNECT_HEADERS "grpc.http_connect_headers"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /// Registers handshaker factory.
 void grpc_http_connect_register_handshaker_factory();
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_HTTP_CONNECT_HANDSHAKER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/http_proxy.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/http_proxy.h
index bdad03def3..34694931d0 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/http_proxy.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/http_proxy.h
@@ -19,14 +19,6 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_HTTP_PROXY_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_HTTP_PROXY_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 void grpc_register_http_proxy_mapper();
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_HTTP_PROXY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy.h
index cd40b4dcf7..72d027995a 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/polling_entity.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/connectivity_state.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** A load balancing policy: specified by a vtable and a struct (which
     is expected to be extended to contain some parameters) */
 typedef struct grpc_lb_policy grpc_lb_policy;
@@ -206,8 +202,4 @@ void grpc_lb_policy_update_locked(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                   grpc_lb_policy* policy,
                                   const grpc_lb_policy_args* lb_policy_args);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_LB_POLICY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/client_load_reporting_filter.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/client_load_reporting_filter.h
index abf613a23b..04de7a04df 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/client_load_reporting_filter.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/client_load_reporting_filter.h
@@ -21,15 +21,7 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_client_load_reporting_filter;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_LB_POLICY_GRPCLB_CLIENT_LOAD_REPORTING_FILTER_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb.cc
index 3c4e7d0270..28bb9be00e 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb.cc
@@ -2003,7 +2003,7 @@ static bool maybe_add_client_load_reporting_filter(
   return true;
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_init() {
+void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_init() {
   grpc_register_lb_policy(grpc_glb_lb_factory_create());
   grpc_channel_init_register_stage(GRPC_CLIENT_SUBCHANNEL,
                                    GRPC_CHANNEL_INIT_BUILTIN_PRIORITY,
@@ -2011,4 +2011,4 @@ extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_init() {
                                    (void*)&grpc_client_load_reporting_filter);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_shutdown() {}
+void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_shutdown() {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb.h
index b6135a4768..0a2edb0e3d 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb.h
@@ -21,17 +21,9 @@
 
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy_factory.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** Returns a load balancing factory for the glb policy, which tries to connect
  * to a load balancing server to decide the next successfully connected
  * subchannel to pick. */
 grpc_lb_policy_factory* grpc_glb_lb_factory_create();
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_LB_POLICY_GRPCLB_GRPCLB_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb_channel.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb_channel.h
index 39cbf53428..70b1c28b0d 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb_channel.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb_channel.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/fake/fake_resolver.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/slice/slice_hash_table.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** Create the channel used for communicating with an LB service.
  * Note that an LB *service* may be comprised of several LB *servers*.
  *
@@ -44,9 +40,5 @@ grpc_channel_args* grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_build_lb_channel_args(
     grpc_fake_resolver_response_generator* response_generator,
     const grpc_channel_args* args);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_LB_POLICY_GRPCLB_GRPCLB_CHANNEL_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb_client_stats.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb_client_stats.h
index ce88cf9ee4..d4b9d06848 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb_client_stats.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/grpclb_client_stats.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 
 #include <grpc/impl/codegen/grpc_types.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_grpclb_client_stats grpc_grpclb_client_stats;
 
 typedef struct {
@@ -65,9 +61,5 @@ void grpc_grpclb_client_stats_get_locked(
 void grpc_grpclb_dropped_call_counts_destroy(
     grpc_grpclb_dropped_call_counts* drop_entries);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_LB_POLICY_GRPCLB_GRPCLB_CLIENT_STATS_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/load_balancer_api.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/load_balancer_api.h
index 138012c63a..017c40ec1a 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/load_balancer_api.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/load_balancer_api.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/grpclb/proto/grpc/lb/v1/load_balancer.pb.h"
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy_factory.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 #define GRPC_GRPCLB_SERVICE_NAME_MAX_LENGTH 128
 
 typedef grpc_lb_v1_Server_ip_address_t grpc_grpclb_ip_address;
@@ -87,9 +83,5 @@ grpc_millis grpc_grpclb_duration_to_millis(grpc_grpclb_duration* duration_pb);
 void grpc_grpclb_initial_response_destroy(
     grpc_grpclb_initial_response* response);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_LB_POLICY_GRPCLB_LOAD_BALANCER_API_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/pick_first/pick_first.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/pick_first/pick_first.cc
index b15ca82810..6cfc37e9d1 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/pick_first/pick_first.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/pick_first/pick_first.cc
@@ -592,8 +592,8 @@ static grpc_lb_policy_factory* pick_first_lb_factory_create() {
 
 /* Plugin registration */
 
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_init() {
+void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_init() {
   grpc_register_lb_policy(pick_first_lb_factory_create());
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_shutdown() {}
+void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_shutdown() {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/round_robin/round_robin.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/round_robin/round_robin.cc
index 5e54d1fc77..23a4cc4a5a 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/round_robin/round_robin.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/round_robin/round_robin.cc
@@ -688,8 +688,8 @@ static grpc_lb_policy_factory* round_robin_lb_factory_create() {
 
 /* Plugin registration */
 
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_init() {
+void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_init() {
   grpc_register_lb_policy(round_robin_lb_factory_create());
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_shutdown() {}
+void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_shutdown() {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/subchannel_list.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/subchannel_list.h
index 6538bd0673..e3e5eba56a 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/subchannel_list.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy/subchannel_list.h
@@ -36,10 +36,6 @@
 // round_robin that could be refactored and moved here.  In a future PR,
 // need to clean this up.
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_lb_subchannel_list grpc_lb_subchannel_list;
 
 typedef struct {
@@ -146,8 +142,4 @@ void grpc_lb_subchannel_list_shutdown_and_unref(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_lb_subchannel_list* subchannel_list,
     const char* reason);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_LB_POLICY_SUBCHANNEL_LIST_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy_factory.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy_factory.h
index 360a42b177..8f6d8c1b08 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy_factory.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy_factory.h
@@ -29,10 +29,6 @@
 // Channel arg key for grpc_lb_addresses.
 #define GRPC_ARG_LB_ADDRESSES "grpc.lb_addresses"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_lb_policy_factory grpc_lb_policy_factory;
 typedef struct grpc_lb_policy_factory_vtable grpc_lb_policy_factory_vtable;
 
@@ -134,8 +130,4 @@ grpc_lb_policy* grpc_lb_policy_factory_create_lb_policy(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_lb_policy_factory* factory,
     grpc_lb_policy_args* args);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_LB_POLICY_FACTORY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy_registry.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy_registry.h
index 055f751b57..acddc90fdd 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy_registry.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy_registry.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/lb_policy_factory.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** Initialize the registry and set \a default_factory as the factory to be
  * returned when no name is provided in a lookup */
 void grpc_lb_policy_registry_init(void);
@@ -41,8 +37,4 @@ void grpc_register_lb_policy(grpc_lb_policy_factory* factory);
 grpc_lb_policy* grpc_lb_policy_create(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, const char* name,
                                       grpc_lb_policy_args* args);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_LB_POLICY_REGISTRY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/parse_address.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/parse_address.h
index b45859f9a2..ca0a0d18f0 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/parse_address.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/parse_address.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/uri_parser.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** Populate \a resolved_addr from \a uri, whose path is expected to contain a
  * unix socket path. Returns true upon success. */
 bool grpc_parse_unix(const grpc_uri* uri, grpc_resolved_address* resolved_addr);
@@ -49,8 +45,4 @@ bool grpc_parse_ipv4_hostport(const char* hostport, grpc_resolved_address* addr,
 bool grpc_parse_ipv6_hostport(const char* hostport, grpc_resolved_address* addr,
                               bool log_errors);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_PARSE_ADDRESS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/proxy_mapper.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/proxy_mapper.h
index bb8259f854..a13861ccaf 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/proxy_mapper.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/proxy_mapper.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_proxy_mapper grpc_proxy_mapper;
 
 typedef struct {
@@ -75,8 +71,4 @@ bool grpc_proxy_mapper_map_address(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
 
 void grpc_proxy_mapper_destroy(grpc_proxy_mapper* mapper);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_PROXY_MAPPER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/proxy_mapper_registry.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/proxy_mapper_registry.h
index 39c607cefc..99e54d1a78 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/proxy_mapper_registry.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/proxy_mapper_registry.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/proxy_mapper.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 void grpc_proxy_mapper_registry_init();
 void grpc_proxy_mapper_registry_shutdown();
 
@@ -45,8 +41,4 @@ bool grpc_proxy_mappers_map_address(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                     grpc_resolved_address** new_address,
                                     grpc_channel_args** new_args);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_PROXY_MAPPER_REGISTRY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver.h
index b5806ad8d7..4e8cfbe417 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_resolver grpc_resolver;
 typedef struct grpc_resolver_vtable grpc_resolver_vtable;
 
@@ -89,8 +85,4 @@ void grpc_resolver_next_locked(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_resolver* resolver,
                                grpc_channel_args** result,
                                grpc_closure* on_complete);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_RESOLVER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/dns_resolver_ares.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/dns_resolver_ares.cc
index c3d0e87a83..7c9cf64bb5 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/dns_resolver_ares.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/dns_resolver_ares.cc
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ static grpc_resolver_factory* dns_ares_resolver_factory_create() {
   return &dns_resolver_factory;
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_init(void) {
+void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_init(void) {
   char* resolver = gpr_getenv("GRPC_DNS_RESOLVER");
   /* TODO(zyc): Turn on c-ares based resolver by default after the address
      sorter and the CNAME support are added. */
@@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_init(void) {
   gpr_free(resolver);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_shutdown(void) {
+void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_shutdown(void) {
   char* resolver = gpr_getenv("GRPC_DNS_RESOLVER");
   if (resolver != nullptr && gpr_stricmp(resolver, "ares") == 0) {
     grpc_ares_cleanup();
@@ -454,8 +454,8 @@ extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_shutdown(void) {
 
 #else /* GRPC_ARES == 1 && !defined(GRPC_UV) */
 
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_init(void) {}
+void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_init(void) {}
 
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_shutdown(void) {}
+void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_shutdown(void) {}
 
 #endif /* GRPC_ARES == 1 && !defined(GRPC_UV) */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/grpc_ares_ev_driver.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/grpc_ares_ev_driver.h
index 0062aa561a..03ea36bfcc 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/grpc_ares_ev_driver.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/grpc_ares_ev_driver.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_set.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_ares_ev_driver grpc_ares_ev_driver;
 
 /* Start \a ev_driver. It will keep working until all IO on its ares_channel is
@@ -54,9 +50,5 @@ void grpc_ares_ev_driver_destroy(grpc_ares_ev_driver* ev_driver);
 void grpc_ares_ev_driver_shutdown(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                   grpc_ares_ev_driver* ev_driver);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_RESOLVER_DNS_C_ARES_GRPC_ARES_EV_DRIVER_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/grpc_ares_wrapper.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/grpc_ares_wrapper.h
index 6882b7b1d1..72db622954 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/grpc_ares_wrapper.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/c_ares/grpc_ares_wrapper.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/polling_entity.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_ares_request grpc_ares_request;
 
 /* Asynchronously resolve \a name. Use \a default_port if a port isn't
@@ -69,9 +65,5 @@ grpc_error* grpc_ares_init(void);
    it has been called the same number of times as grpc_ares_init(). */
 void grpc_ares_cleanup(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_RESOLVER_DNS_C_ARES_GRPC_ARES_WRAPPER_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/native/dns_resolver.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/native/dns_resolver.cc
index e1f5ca87d4..900330ef28 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/native/dns_resolver.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/dns/native/dns_resolver.cc
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ static grpc_resolver_factory* dns_resolver_factory_create() {
   return &dns_resolver_factory;
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_native_init(void) {
+void grpc_resolver_dns_native_init(void) {
   char* resolver = gpr_getenv("GRPC_DNS_RESOLVER");
   if (resolver != nullptr && gpr_stricmp(resolver, "native") == 0) {
     gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "Using native dns resolver");
@@ -316,4 +316,4 @@ extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_native_init(void) {
   gpr_free(resolver);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_native_shutdown(void) {}
+void grpc_resolver_dns_native_shutdown(void) {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/fake/fake_resolver.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/fake/fake_resolver.cc
index 85d7090144..44798ca434 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/fake/fake_resolver.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/fake/fake_resolver.cc
@@ -258,8 +258,8 @@ static const grpc_resolver_factory_vtable fake_resolver_factory_vtable = {
 static grpc_resolver_factory fake_resolver_factory = {
     &fake_resolver_factory_vtable};
 
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_fake_init(void) {
+void grpc_resolver_fake_init(void) {
   grpc_register_resolver_type(&fake_resolver_factory);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_fake_shutdown(void) {}
+void grpc_resolver_fake_shutdown(void) {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/fake/fake_resolver.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/fake/fake_resolver.h
index 3f341fa8ed..7035cdda01 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/fake/fake_resolver.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/fake/fake_resolver.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/uri_parser.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 #define GRPC_ARG_FAKE_RESOLVER_RESPONSE_GENERATOR \
   "grpc.fake_resolver.response_generator"
 
@@ -60,9 +56,5 @@ grpc_fake_resolver_response_generator_ref(
 void grpc_fake_resolver_response_generator_unref(
     grpc_fake_resolver_response_generator* generator);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_RESOLVER_FAKE_FAKE_RESOLVER_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/sockaddr/sockaddr_resolver.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/sockaddr/sockaddr_resolver.cc
index 1da8ab9161..f0934b5943 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/sockaddr/sockaddr_resolver.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver/sockaddr/sockaddr_resolver.cc
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ DECL_FACTORY(unix);
 DECL_FACTORY(ipv4);
 DECL_FACTORY(ipv6);
 
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_init(void) {
+void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_init(void) {
   grpc_register_resolver_type(&ipv4_resolver_factory);
   grpc_register_resolver_type(&ipv6_resolver_factory);
 #ifdef GRPC_HAVE_UNIX_SOCKET
@@ -219,4 +219,4 @@ extern "C" void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_init(void) {
 #endif
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_shutdown(void) {}
+void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_shutdown(void) {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver_factory.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver_factory.h
index 62555a4f01..fcf8ec425e 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver_factory.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver_factory.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/uri_parser.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_set.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_resolver_factory grpc_resolver_factory;
 typedef struct grpc_resolver_factory_vtable grpc_resolver_factory_vtable;
 
@@ -71,8 +67,4 @@ grpc_resolver* grpc_resolver_factory_create_resolver(
 char* grpc_resolver_factory_get_default_authority(
     grpc_resolver_factory* factory, grpc_uri* uri);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_RESOLVER_FACTORY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver_registry.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver_registry.h
index 01a2d0b18b..ecc9f824e8 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver_registry.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver_registry.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/resolver_factory.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_set.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 void grpc_resolver_registry_init();
 void grpc_resolver_registry_shutdown(void);
 
@@ -70,8 +66,4 @@ char* grpc_get_default_authority(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, const char* target);
 char* grpc_resolver_factory_add_default_prefix_if_needed(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, const char* target);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_RESOLVER_REGISTRY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/retry_throttle.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/retry_throttle.h
index 399383df78..bf99297e98 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/retry_throttle.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/retry_throttle.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /// Tracks retry throttling data for an individual server name.
 typedef struct grpc_server_retry_throttle_data grpc_server_retry_throttle_data;
 
@@ -51,8 +47,4 @@ void grpc_retry_throttle_map_shutdown();
 grpc_server_retry_throttle_data* grpc_retry_throttle_map_get_data_for_server(
     const char* server_name, int max_milli_tokens, int milli_token_ratio);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_RETRY_THROTTLE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel.h
index 970f182ff0..1f326fc1d2 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel.h
@@ -26,10 +26,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/connectivity_state.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 // Channel arg containing a grpc_resolved_address to connect to.
 #define GRPC_ARG_SUBCHANNEL_ADDRESS "grpc.subchannel_address"
 
@@ -192,8 +188,4 @@ const char* grpc_get_subchannel_address_uri_arg(const grpc_channel_args* args);
 /// Caller is responsible for freeing the string.
 grpc_arg grpc_create_subchannel_address_arg(const grpc_resolved_address* addr);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_SUBCHANNEL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel_index.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel_index.cc
index ae39ca394e..1624643d0b 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel_index.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel_index.cc
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ grpc_subchannel* grpc_subchannel_index_register(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                                 grpc_subchannel_key* key,
                                                 grpc_subchannel* constructed) {
   grpc_subchannel* c = nullptr;
-  bool need_to_unref_constructed;
+  bool need_to_unref_constructed = false;
 
   while (c == nullptr) {
     need_to_unref_constructed = false;
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel_index.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel_index.h
index 47f9c7bb1e..6a4d06ef8f 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel_index.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel_index.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/subchannel.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** \file Provides an index of active subchannels so that they can be
     shared amongst channels */
 
@@ -82,8 +78,4 @@ void grpc_subchannel_index_unref(void);
  * force_creation set. */
 void grpc_subchannel_index_test_only_set_force_creation(bool force_creation);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_SUBCHANNEL_INDEX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/uri_parser.h b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/uri_parser.h
index cd877ade8d..84752905e8 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/uri_parser.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/uri_parser.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   char* scheme;
   char* authority;
@@ -51,8 +47,4 @@ const char* grpc_uri_get_query_arg(const grpc_uri* uri, const char* key);
 /** destroy a uri */
 void grpc_uri_destroy(grpc_uri* uri);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_CLIENT_CHANNEL_URI_PARSER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/deadline/deadline_filter.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/deadline/deadline_filter.cc
index 849ce7153e..5db7584a59 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/deadline/deadline_filter.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/deadline/deadline_filter.cc
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ static bool maybe_add_deadline_filter(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
              : true;
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_deadline_filter_init(void) {
+void grpc_deadline_filter_init(void) {
   grpc_channel_init_register_stage(
       GRPC_CLIENT_DIRECT_CHANNEL, GRPC_CHANNEL_INIT_BUILTIN_PRIORITY,
       maybe_add_deadline_filter, (void*)&grpc_client_deadline_filter);
@@ -391,4 +391,4 @@ extern "C" void grpc_deadline_filter_init(void) {
       maybe_add_deadline_filter, (void*)&grpc_server_deadline_filter);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_deadline_filter_shutdown(void) {}
+void grpc_deadline_filter_shutdown(void) {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/deadline/deadline_filter.h b/src/core/ext/filters/deadline/deadline_filter.h
index e665dc53ee..8d835d0382 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/deadline/deadline_filter.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/deadline/deadline_filter.h
@@ -20,10 +20,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/timer.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef enum grpc_deadline_timer_state {
   GRPC_DEADLINE_STATE_INITIAL,
   GRPC_DEADLINE_STATE_PENDING,
@@ -94,8 +90,4 @@ bool grpc_deadline_checking_enabled(const grpc_channel_args* args);
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_client_deadline_filter;
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_server_deadline_filter;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_DEADLINE_DEADLINE_FILTER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/http/client/http_client_filter.h b/src/core/ext/filters/http/client/http_client_filter.h
index 9ed8e76915..ec8177c436 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/http/client/http_client_filter.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/http/client/http_client_filter.h
@@ -20,18 +20,10 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Processes metadata on the client side for HTTP2 transports */
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_http_client_filter;
 
 /* Channel arg to determine maximum size of payload eligable for GET request */
 #define GRPC_ARG_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE_FOR_GET "grpc.max_payload_size_for_get"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_HTTP_CLIENT_HTTP_CLIENT_FILTER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/http/http_filters_plugin.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/http/http_filters_plugin.cc
index ac31ace35d..483eb021e8 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/http/http_filters_plugin.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/http/http_filters_plugin.cc
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ static bool maybe_add_required_filter(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
              : true;
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_http_filters_init(void) {
+void grpc_http_filters_init(void) {
   grpc_channel_init_register_stage(GRPC_CLIENT_SUBCHANNEL,
                                    GRPC_CHANNEL_INIT_BUILTIN_PRIORITY,
                                    maybe_add_optional_filter, &compress_filter);
@@ -85,4 +85,4 @@ extern "C" void grpc_http_filters_init(void) {
       maybe_add_required_filter, (void*)&grpc_http_server_filter);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_http_filters_shutdown(void) {}
+void grpc_http_filters_shutdown(void) {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/http/message_compress/message_compress_filter.h b/src/core/ext/filters/http/message_compress/message_compress_filter.h
index 79a2815655..62207911c7 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/http/message_compress/message_compress_filter.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/http/message_compress/message_compress_filter.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** Compression filter for outgoing data.
  *
  * See <grpc/compression.h> for the available compression settings.
@@ -51,9 +47,5 @@ extern "C" {
 
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_message_compress_filter;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_HTTP_MESSAGE_COMPRESS_MESSAGE_COMPRESS_FILTER_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/http/server/http_server_filter.h b/src/core/ext/filters/http/server/http_server_filter.h
index 4b38cc5bf7..c0f678a329 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/http/server/http_server_filter.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/http/server/http_server_filter.h
@@ -21,15 +21,7 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Processes metadata on the client side for HTTP2 transports */
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_http_server_filter;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_HTTP_SERVER_HTTP_SERVER_FILTER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_filter.h b/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_filter.h
index 356f8b8e66..1baee5e7cd 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_filter.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_filter.h
@@ -22,15 +22,7 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_plugin.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_server_load_reporting_filter;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_LOAD_REPORTING_SERVER_LOAD_REPORTING_FILTER_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_plugin.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_plugin.cc
index ab8387967c..accb7797dd 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_plugin.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_plugin.cc
@@ -61,10 +61,10 @@ grpc_arg grpc_load_reporting_enable_arg() {
 
 /* Plugin registration */
 
-extern "C" void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_init(void) {
+void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_init(void) {
   grpc_channel_init_register_stage(GRPC_SERVER_CHANNEL, INT_MAX,
                                    maybe_add_server_load_reporting_filter,
                                    (void*)&grpc_server_load_reporting_filter);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_shutdown() {}
+void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_shutdown() {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_plugin.h b/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_plugin.h
index a6448ce97e..4b694d336d 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_plugin.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/load_reporting/server_load_reporting_plugin.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** Identifiers for the invocation point of the users LR callback */
 typedef enum grpc_load_reporting_source {
   GRPC_LR_POINT_UNKNOWN = 0,
@@ -59,9 +55,5 @@ typedef struct grpc_load_reporting_call_data {
 /** Return a \a grpc_arg enabling load reporting */
 grpc_arg grpc_load_reporting_enable_arg();
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_LOAD_REPORTING_SERVER_LOAD_REPORTING_PLUGIN_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/max_age/max_age_filter.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/max_age/max_age_filter.cc
index 001f9f3906..917fbd9198 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/max_age/max_age_filter.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/max_age/max_age_filter.cc
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static void start_max_age_timer_after_init(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg,
                   &chand->close_max_age_channel);
   gpr_mu_unlock(&chand->max_age_timer_mu);
   grpc_transport_op* op = grpc_make_transport_op(nullptr);
-  op->on_connectivity_state_change = &chand->channel_connectivity_changed,
+  op->on_connectivity_state_change = &chand->channel_connectivity_changed;
   op->connectivity_state = &chand->connectivity_state;
   grpc_channel_next_op(exec_ctx,
                        grpc_channel_stack_element(chand->channel_stack, 0), op);
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static void channel_connectivity_changed(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg,
   channel_data* chand = (channel_data*)arg;
   if (chand->connectivity_state != GRPC_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN) {
     grpc_transport_op* op = grpc_make_transport_op(nullptr);
-    op->on_connectivity_state_change = &chand->channel_connectivity_changed,
+    op->on_connectivity_state_change = &chand->channel_connectivity_changed;
     op->connectivity_state = &chand->connectivity_state;
     grpc_channel_next_op(
         exec_ctx, grpc_channel_stack_element(chand->channel_stack, 0), op);
@@ -404,10 +404,10 @@ static bool maybe_add_max_age_filter(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
   }
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_max_age_filter_init(void) {
+void grpc_max_age_filter_init(void) {
   grpc_channel_init_register_stage(GRPC_SERVER_CHANNEL,
                                    GRPC_CHANNEL_INIT_BUILTIN_PRIORITY,
                                    maybe_add_max_age_filter, nullptr);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_max_age_filter_shutdown(void) {}
+void grpc_max_age_filter_shutdown(void) {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/max_age/max_age_filter.h b/src/core/ext/filters/max_age/max_age_filter.h
index eeeefd695e..68fb4a4ca5 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/max_age/max_age_filter.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/max_age/max_age_filter.h
@@ -19,14 +19,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_max_age_filter;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_MAX_AGE_MAX_AGE_FILTER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/message_size/message_size_filter.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/message_size/message_size_filter.cc
index 2e81d09961..3d2252af2e 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/message_size/message_size_filter.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/message_size/message_size_filter.cc
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ static bool maybe_add_message_size_filter(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
   }
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_message_size_filter_init(void) {
+void grpc_message_size_filter_init(void) {
   grpc_channel_init_register_stage(GRPC_CLIENT_SUBCHANNEL,
                                    GRPC_CHANNEL_INIT_BUILTIN_PRIORITY,
                                    maybe_add_message_size_filter, nullptr);
@@ -322,4 +322,4 @@ extern "C" void grpc_message_size_filter_init(void) {
                                    maybe_add_message_size_filter, nullptr);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_message_size_filter_shutdown(void) {}
+void grpc_message_size_filter_shutdown(void) {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/message_size/message_size_filter.h b/src/core/ext/filters/message_size/message_size_filter.h
index da325d6f89..d3667f7003 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/message_size/message_size_filter.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/message_size/message_size_filter.h
@@ -19,14 +19,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_message_size_filter;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_MESSAGE_SIZE_MESSAGE_SIZE_FILTER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_cronet_compression_filter.cc b/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_cronet_compression_filter.cc
index 6bbb4d5739..4ab1ee4e79 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_cronet_compression_filter.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_cronet_compression_filter.cc
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ static bool parse_user_agent(grpc_mdelem md) {
   bool grpc_objc_specifier_seen = false;
   bool cronet_specifier_seen = false;
   char *major_version_str = user_agent_str, *minor_version_str;
-  long major_version, minor_version;
+  long major_version = 0, minor_version = 0;
 
   char* head = strtok(user_agent_str, " ");
   while (head != nullptr) {
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ static bool register_workaround_cronet_compression(
       builder, &grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter, nullptr, nullptr);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_init(void) {
+void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_init(void) {
   grpc_channel_init_register_stage(
       GRPC_SERVER_CHANNEL, GRPC_WORKAROUND_PRIORITY_HIGH,
       register_workaround_cronet_compression, nullptr);
@@ -204,4 +204,4 @@ extern "C" void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_init(void) {
                            parse_user_agent);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_shutdown(void) {}
+void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_shutdown(void) {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_cronet_compression_filter.h b/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_cronet_compression_filter.h
index c8b07df63e..9dae4f0734 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_cronet_compression_filter.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_cronet_compression_filter.h
@@ -19,15 +19,7 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_WORKAROUNDS_WORKAROUND_CRONET_COMPRESSION_FILTER_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_utils.h b/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_utils.h
index a954ad4001..d6ef5e84fa 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_utils.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/filters/workarounds/workaround_utils.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #define GRPC_WORKAROUND_PRIORITY_HIGH 10001
 #define GRPC_WORKAROUND_PROIRITY_LOW 9999
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_workaround_user_agent_md {
   bool workaround_active[GRPC_MAX_WORKAROUND_ID];
 } grpc_workaround_user_agent_md;
@@ -38,8 +34,4 @@ typedef bool (*user_agent_parser)(grpc_mdelem);
 
 void grpc_register_workaround(uint32_t id, user_agent_parser parser);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_FILTERS_WORKAROUNDS_WORKAROUND_UTILS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/alpn/alpn.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/alpn/alpn.h
index 4a420e83e0..fd7513c665 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/alpn/alpn.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/alpn/alpn.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include <string.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Retuns 1 if the version is supported, 0 otherwise. */
 int grpc_chttp2_is_alpn_version_supported(const char* version, size_t size);
 
@@ -35,8 +31,4 @@ size_t grpc_chttp2_num_alpn_versions(void);
  * grpc_chttp2_num_alpn_versions()) */
 const char* grpc_chttp2_get_alpn_version_index(size_t i);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_ALPN_ALPN_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/chttp2_connector.cc b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/chttp2_connector.cc
index 77cc313480..7b2bb7d2be 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/chttp2_connector.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/chttp2_connector.cc
@@ -117,11 +117,35 @@ static void on_handshake_done(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg,
   } else {
     grpc_endpoint_delete_from_pollset_set(exec_ctx, args->endpoint,
                                           c->args.interested_parties);
-    c->result->transport =
-        grpc_create_chttp2_transport(exec_ctx, args->args, args->endpoint, 1);
+    c->result->transport = grpc_create_chttp2_transport(exec_ctx, args->args,
+                                                        args->endpoint, true);
     GPR_ASSERT(c->result->transport);
+    // TODO(roth): We ideally want to wait until we receive HTTP/2
+    // settings from the server before we consider the connection
+    // established.  If that doesn't happen before the connection
+    // timeout expires, then we should consider the connection attempt a
+    // failure and feed that information back into the backoff code.
+    // We could pass a notify_on_receive_settings callback to
+    // grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading() to let us know when
+    // settings are received, but we would need to figure out how to use
+    // that information here.
+    //
+    // Unfortunately, we don't currently have a way to split apart the two
+    // effects of scheduling c->notify: we start sending RPCs immediately
+    // (which we want to do) and we consider the connection attempt successful
+    // (which we don't want to do until we get the notify_on_receive_settings
+    // callback from the transport).  If we could split those things
+    // apart, then we could start sending RPCs but then wait for our
+    // timeout before deciding if the connection attempt is successful.
+    // If the attempt is not successful, then we would tear down the
+    // transport and feed the failure back into the backoff code.
+    //
+    // In addition, even if we did that, we would probably not want to do
+    // so until after transparent retries is implemented.  Otherwise, any
+    // RPC that we attempt to send on the connection before the timeout
+    // would fail instead of being retried on a subsequent attempt.
     grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(exec_ctx, c->result->transport,
-                                        args->read_buffer);
+                                        args->read_buffer, nullptr);
     c->result->channel_args = args->args;
   }
   grpc_closure* notify = c->notify;
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/chttp2_connector.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/chttp2_connector.h
index 63f264e0ef..e258892cfc 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/chttp2_connector.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/chttp2_connector.h
@@ -19,16 +19,8 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_CLIENT_CHTTP2_CONNECTOR_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_CLIENT_CHTTP2_CONNECTOR_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/client_channel/connector.h"
 
 grpc_connector* grpc_chttp2_connector_create();
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_CLIENT_CHTTP2_CONNECTOR_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/insecure/channel_create_posix.cc b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/insecure/channel_create_posix.cc
index e748d28964..c6b149d0b1 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/insecure/channel_create_posix.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/client/insecure/channel_create_posix.cc
@@ -53,12 +53,12 @@ grpc_channel* grpc_insecure_channel_create_from_fd(
       &exec_ctx, grpc_fd_create(fd, "client"), args, "fd-client");
 
   grpc_transport* transport =
-      grpc_create_chttp2_transport(&exec_ctx, final_args, client, 1);
+      grpc_create_chttp2_transport(&exec_ctx, final_args, client, true);
   GPR_ASSERT(transport);
   grpc_channel* channel = grpc_channel_create(
       &exec_ctx, target, final_args, GRPC_CLIENT_DIRECT_CHANNEL, transport);
   grpc_channel_args_destroy(&exec_ctx, final_args);
-  grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(&exec_ctx, transport, nullptr);
+  grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(&exec_ctx, transport, nullptr, nullptr);
 
   grpc_exec_ctx_finish(&exec_ctx);
 
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/chttp2_server.cc b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/chttp2_server.cc
index 93be5e4081..1f4517ac28 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/chttp2_server.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/chttp2_server.cc
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
 
 #include <inttypes.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
 #include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@
 
 #include "src/core/ext/filters/http/server/http_server_filter.h"
 #include "src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_transport.h"
+#include "src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/internal.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/handshaker.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/handshaker_registry.h"
@@ -53,12 +55,52 @@ typedef struct {
 } server_state;
 
 typedef struct {
+  gpr_refcount refs;
   server_state* svr_state;
   grpc_pollset* accepting_pollset;
   grpc_tcp_server_acceptor* acceptor;
   grpc_handshake_manager* handshake_mgr;
+  // State for enforcing handshake timeout on receiving HTTP/2 settings.
+  grpc_chttp2_transport* transport;
+  grpc_millis deadline;
+  grpc_timer timer;
+  grpc_closure on_timeout;
+  grpc_closure on_receive_settings;
 } server_connection_state;
 
+static void server_connection_state_unref(
+    grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, server_connection_state* connection_state) {
+  if (gpr_unref(&connection_state->refs)) {
+    if (connection_state->transport != nullptr) {
+      GRPC_CHTTP2_UNREF_TRANSPORT(exec_ctx, connection_state->transport,
+                                  "receive settings timeout");
+    }
+    gpr_free(connection_state);
+  }
+}
+
+static void on_timeout(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+  server_connection_state* connection_state = (server_connection_state*)arg;
+  // Note that we may be called with GRPC_ERROR_NONE when the timer fires
+  // or with an error indicating that the timer system is being shut down.
+  if (error != GRPC_ERROR_CANCELLED) {
+    grpc_transport_op* op = grpc_make_transport_op(nullptr);
+    op->disconnect_with_error = GRPC_ERROR_CREATE_FROM_STATIC_STRING(
+        "Did not receive HTTP/2 settings before handshake timeout");
+    grpc_transport_perform_op(exec_ctx, &connection_state->transport->base, op);
+  }
+  server_connection_state_unref(exec_ctx, connection_state);
+}
+
+static void on_receive_settings(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg,
+                                grpc_error* error) {
+  server_connection_state* connection_state = (server_connection_state*)arg;
+  if (error == GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
+    grpc_timer_cancel(exec_ctx, &connection_state->timer);
+  }
+  server_connection_state_unref(exec_ctx, connection_state);
+}
+
 static void on_handshake_done(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg,
                               grpc_error* error) {
   grpc_handshaker_args* args = (grpc_handshaker_args*)arg;
@@ -68,7 +110,6 @@ static void on_handshake_done(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg,
   if (error != GRPC_ERROR_NONE || connection_state->svr_state->shutdown) {
     const char* error_str = grpc_error_string(error);
     gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "Handshaking failed: %s", error_str);
-
     if (error == GRPC_ERROR_NONE && args->endpoint != nullptr) {
       // We were shut down after handshaking completed successfully, so
       // destroy the endpoint here.
@@ -87,14 +128,30 @@ static void on_handshake_done(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg,
     // handshaker may have handed off the connection to some external
     // code, so we can just clean up here without creating a transport.
     if (args->endpoint != nullptr) {
-      grpc_transport* transport =
-          grpc_create_chttp2_transport(exec_ctx, args->args, args->endpoint, 0);
+      grpc_transport* transport = grpc_create_chttp2_transport(
+          exec_ctx, args->args, args->endpoint, false);
       grpc_server_setup_transport(
           exec_ctx, connection_state->svr_state->server, transport,
           connection_state->accepting_pollset, args->args);
-      grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(exec_ctx, transport,
-                                          args->read_buffer);
+      // Use notify_on_receive_settings callback to enforce the
+      // handshake deadline.
+      connection_state->transport = (grpc_chttp2_transport*)transport;
+      gpr_ref(&connection_state->refs);
+      GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&connection_state->on_receive_settings,
+                        on_receive_settings, connection_state,
+                        grpc_schedule_on_exec_ctx);
+      grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(
+          exec_ctx, transport, args->read_buffer,
+          &connection_state->on_receive_settings);
       grpc_channel_args_destroy(exec_ctx, args->args);
+      gpr_ref(&connection_state->refs);
+      GRPC_CHTTP2_REF_TRANSPORT((grpc_chttp2_transport*)transport,
+                                "receive settings timeout");
+      GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&connection_state->on_timeout, on_timeout,
+                        connection_state, grpc_schedule_on_exec_ctx);
+      grpc_timer_init(exec_ctx, &connection_state->timer,
+                      connection_state->deadline,
+                      &connection_state->on_timeout);
     }
   }
   grpc_handshake_manager_pending_list_remove(
@@ -102,9 +159,9 @@ static void on_handshake_done(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg,
       connection_state->handshake_mgr);
   gpr_mu_unlock(&connection_state->svr_state->mu);
   grpc_handshake_manager_destroy(exec_ctx, connection_state->handshake_mgr);
-  grpc_tcp_server_unref(exec_ctx, connection_state->svr_state->tcp_server);
   gpr_free(connection_state->acceptor);
-  gpr_free(connection_state);
+  grpc_tcp_server_unref(exec_ctx, connection_state->svr_state->tcp_server);
+  server_connection_state_unref(exec_ctx, connection_state);
 }
 
 static void on_accept(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg, grpc_endpoint* tcp,
@@ -125,19 +182,23 @@ static void on_accept(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg, grpc_endpoint* tcp,
   gpr_mu_unlock(&state->mu);
   grpc_tcp_server_ref(state->tcp_server);
   server_connection_state* connection_state =
-      (server_connection_state*)gpr_malloc(sizeof(*connection_state));
+      (server_connection_state*)gpr_zalloc(sizeof(*connection_state));
+  gpr_ref_init(&connection_state->refs, 1);
   connection_state->svr_state = state;
   connection_state->accepting_pollset = accepting_pollset;
   connection_state->acceptor = acceptor;
   connection_state->handshake_mgr = handshake_mgr;
   grpc_handshakers_add(exec_ctx, HANDSHAKER_SERVER, state->args,
                        connection_state->handshake_mgr);
-  // TODO(roth): We should really get this timeout value from channel
-  // args instead of hard-coding it.
-  const grpc_millis deadline =
-      grpc_exec_ctx_now(exec_ctx) + 120 * GPR_MS_PER_SEC;
+  const grpc_arg* timeout_arg =
+      grpc_channel_args_find(state->args, GRPC_ARG_SERVER_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MS);
+  connection_state->deadline =
+      grpc_exec_ctx_now(exec_ctx) +
+      grpc_channel_arg_get_integer(timeout_arg,
+                                   {120 * GPR_MS_PER_SEC, 1, INT_MAX});
   grpc_handshake_manager_do_handshake(exec_ctx, connection_state->handshake_mgr,
-                                      tcp, state->args, deadline, acceptor,
+                                      tcp, state->args,
+                                      connection_state->deadline, acceptor,
                                       on_handshake_done, connection_state);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/chttp2_server.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/chttp2_server.h
index 4e0e7aa617..68304fd4f7 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/chttp2_server.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/chttp2_server.h
@@ -23,18 +23,10 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /// Adds a port to \a server.  Sets \a port_num to the port number.
 /// Takes ownership of \a args.
 grpc_error* grpc_chttp2_server_add_port(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                         grpc_server* server, const char* addr,
                                         grpc_channel_args* args, int* port_num);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_SERVER_CHTTP2_SERVER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/insecure/server_chttp2_posix.cc b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/insecure/server_chttp2_posix.cc
index 007d1be50c..3fe05ce4ef 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/insecure/server_chttp2_posix.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/server/insecure/server_chttp2_posix.cc
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ void grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd(grpc_server* server,
 
   const grpc_channel_args* server_args = grpc_server_get_channel_args(server);
   grpc_transport* transport = grpc_create_chttp2_transport(
-      &exec_ctx, server_args, server_endpoint, 0 /* is_client */);
+      &exec_ctx, server_args, server_endpoint, false /* is_client */);
 
   grpc_pollset** pollsets;
   size_t num_pollsets = 0;
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ void grpc_server_add_insecure_channel_from_fd(grpc_server* server,
 
   grpc_server_setup_transport(&exec_ctx, server, transport, nullptr,
                               server_args);
-  grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(&exec_ctx, transport, nullptr);
+  grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(&exec_ctx, transport, nullptr, nullptr);
   grpc_exec_ctx_finish(&exec_ctx);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/bin_decoder.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/bin_decoder.h
index a9c4c9a0f6..a78c305766 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/bin_decoder.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/bin_decoder.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include <grpc/slice.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 struct grpc_base64_decode_context {
   /* input/output: */
   uint8_t* input_cur;
@@ -53,8 +49,4 @@ grpc_slice grpc_chttp2_base64_decode_with_length(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                                  grpc_slice input,
                                                  size_t output_length);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_BIN_DECODER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/bin_encoder.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/bin_encoder.h
index 0be3633354..a8f36a345a 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/bin_encoder.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/bin_encoder.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include <grpc/slice.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* base64 encode a slice. Returns a new slice, does not take ownership of the
    input */
 grpc_slice grpc_chttp2_base64_encode(grpc_slice input);
@@ -40,8 +36,4 @@ grpc_slice grpc_chttp2_huffman_compress(grpc_slice input);
    return y; */
 grpc_slice grpc_chttp2_base64_encode_and_huffman_compress(grpc_slice input);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_BIN_ENCODER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_plugin.cc b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_plugin.cc
index 2569347def..97c1878f34 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_plugin.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_plugin.cc
@@ -20,6 +20,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h"
 
-extern "C" void grpc_chttp2_plugin_init(void) {}
+void grpc_chttp2_plugin_init(void) {}
 
-extern "C" void grpc_chttp2_plugin_shutdown(void) {}
+void grpc_chttp2_plugin_shutdown(void) {}
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_transport.cc b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_transport.cc
index 01a16955d9..63ac65ac78 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_transport.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_transport.cc
@@ -549,6 +549,7 @@ static void init_transport(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_chttp2_transport* t,
   /* No pings allowed before receiving a header or data frame. */
   t->ping_state.pings_before_data_required = 0;
   t->ping_state.is_delayed_ping_timer_set = false;
+  t->ping_state.last_ping_sent_time = GRPC_MILLIS_INF_PAST;
 
   t->ping_recv_state.last_ping_recv_time = GRPC_MILLIS_INF_PAST;
   t->ping_recv_state.ping_strikes = 0;
@@ -651,6 +652,11 @@ static void close_transport_locked(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
     GPR_ASSERT(t->write_state == GRPC_CHTTP2_WRITE_STATE_IDLE);
     grpc_endpoint_shutdown(exec_ctx, t->ep, GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
   }
+  if (t->notify_on_receive_settings != nullptr) {
+    GRPC_CLOSURE_SCHED(exec_ctx, t->notify_on_receive_settings,
+                       GRPC_ERROR_CANCELLED);
+    t->notify_on_receive_settings = nullptr;
+  }
   GRPC_ERROR_UNREF(error);
 }
 
@@ -1790,7 +1796,6 @@ static void perform_transport_op_locked(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
   grpc_transport_op* op = (grpc_transport_op*)stream_op;
   grpc_chttp2_transport* t =
       (grpc_chttp2_transport*)op->handler_private.extra_arg;
-  grpc_error* close_transport = op->disconnect_with_error;
 
   if (op->goaway_error) {
     send_goaway(exec_ctx, t, op->goaway_error);
@@ -1822,8 +1827,8 @@ static void perform_transport_op_locked(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
         op->on_connectivity_state_change);
   }
 
-  if (close_transport != GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
-    close_transport_locked(exec_ctx, t, close_transport);
+  if (op->disconnect_with_error != GRPC_ERROR_NONE) {
+    close_transport_locked(exec_ctx, t, op->disconnect_with_error);
   }
 
   GRPC_CLOSURE_RUN(exec_ctx, op->on_consumed, GRPC_ERROR_NONE);
@@ -3231,16 +3236,16 @@ static const grpc_transport_vtable* get_vtable(void) { return &vtable; }
 
 grpc_transport* grpc_create_chttp2_transport(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, const grpc_channel_args* channel_args,
-    grpc_endpoint* ep, int is_client) {
+    grpc_endpoint* ep, bool is_client) {
   grpc_chttp2_transport* t =
       (grpc_chttp2_transport*)gpr_zalloc(sizeof(grpc_chttp2_transport));
-  init_transport(exec_ctx, t, channel_args, ep, is_client != 0);
+  init_transport(exec_ctx, t, channel_args, ep, is_client);
   return &t->base;
 }
 
-void grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
-                                         grpc_transport* transport,
-                                         grpc_slice_buffer* read_buffer) {
+void grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(
+    grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_transport* transport,
+    grpc_slice_buffer* read_buffer, grpc_closure* notify_on_receive_settings) {
   grpc_chttp2_transport* t = (grpc_chttp2_transport*)transport;
   GRPC_CHTTP2_REF_TRANSPORT(
       t, "reading_action"); /* matches unref inside reading_action */
@@ -3248,5 +3253,6 @@ void grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
     grpc_slice_buffer_move_into(read_buffer, &t->read_buffer);
     gpr_free(read_buffer);
   }
+  t->notify_on_receive_settings = notify_on_receive_settings;
   GRPC_CLOSURE_SCHED(exec_ctx, &t->read_action_locked, GRPC_ERROR_NONE);
 }
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_transport.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_transport.h
index 54abbe6e5f..bd72e07bab 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_transport.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_transport.h
@@ -27,22 +27,16 @@ extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_http_trace;
 extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_trace_http2_stream_state;
 extern grpc_core::DebugOnlyTraceFlag grpc_trace_chttp2_refcount;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 grpc_transport* grpc_create_chttp2_transport(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, const grpc_channel_args* channel_args,
-    grpc_endpoint* ep, int is_client);
+    grpc_endpoint* ep, bool is_client);
 
 /// Takes ownership of \a read_buffer, which (if non-NULL) contains
 /// leftover bytes previously read from the endpoint (e.g., by handshakers).
-void grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
-                                         grpc_transport* transport,
-                                         grpc_slice_buffer* read_buffer);
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
+/// If non-null, \a notify_on_receive_settings will be scheduled when
+/// HTTP/2 settings are received from the peer.
+void grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(
+    grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_transport* transport,
+    grpc_slice_buffer* read_buffer, grpc_closure* notify_on_receive_settings);
 
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame.h
index e7debdad79..dba4c004ec 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* defined in internal.h */
 typedef struct grpc_chttp2_stream grpc_chttp2_stream;
 typedef struct grpc_chttp2_transport grpc_chttp2_transport;
@@ -47,8 +43,4 @@ typedef struct grpc_chttp2_transport grpc_chttp2_transport;
 #define GRPC_CHTTP2_DATA_FLAG_PADDED 8
 #define GRPC_CHTTP2_FLAG_HAS_PRIORITY 0x20
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_FRAME_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_data.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_data.h
index 96f823a0ad..4de553ea42 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_data.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_data.h
@@ -28,10 +28,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/byte_stream.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef enum {
   GRPC_CHTTP2_DATA_FH_0,
   GRPC_CHTTP2_DATA_FH_1,
@@ -84,8 +80,4 @@ grpc_error* grpc_deframe_unprocessed_incoming_frames(
     grpc_slice_buffer* slices, grpc_slice* slice_out,
     grpc_byte_stream** stream_out);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_FRAME_DATA_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_goaway.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_goaway.h
index 9790d0b08d..743e763342 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_goaway.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_goaway.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef enum {
   GRPC_CHTTP2_GOAWAY_LSI0,
   GRPC_CHTTP2_GOAWAY_LSI1,
@@ -64,8 +60,4 @@ void grpc_chttp2_goaway_append(uint32_t last_stream_id, uint32_t error_code,
                                grpc_slice debug_data,
                                grpc_slice_buffer* slice_buffer);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_FRAME_GOAWAY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_ping.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_ping.h
index 034aad002e..76ca397709 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_ping.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_ping.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   uint8_t byte;
   uint8_t is_ack;
@@ -45,8 +41,4 @@ grpc_error* grpc_chttp2_ping_parser_parse(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* parser,
 /* Test-only function for disabling ping ack */
 void grpc_set_disable_ping_ack(bool disable_ping_ack);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_FRAME_PING_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_rst_stream.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_rst_stream.h
index 3f5417e993..7dfc5d4578 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_rst_stream.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_rst_stream.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   uint8_t byte;
   uint8_t reason_bytes[4];
@@ -44,8 +40,4 @@ grpc_error* grpc_chttp2_rst_stream_parser_parse(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                                 grpc_chttp2_stream* s,
                                                 grpc_slice slice, int is_last);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_FRAME_RST_STREAM_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_settings.cc b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_settings.cc
index 75bb78db4c..de4340fea5 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_settings.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_settings.cc
@@ -131,6 +131,11 @@ grpc_error* grpc_chttp2_settings_parser_parse(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* p,
             memcpy(parser->target_settings, parser->incoming_settings,
                    GRPC_CHTTP2_NUM_SETTINGS * sizeof(uint32_t));
             grpc_slice_buffer_add(&t->qbuf, grpc_chttp2_settings_ack_create());
+            if (t->notify_on_receive_settings != nullptr) {
+              GRPC_CLOSURE_SCHED(exec_ctx, t->notify_on_receive_settings,
+                                 GRPC_ERROR_NONE);
+              t->notify_on_receive_settings = nullptr;
+            }
           }
           return GRPC_ERROR_NONE;
         }
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_settings.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_settings.h
index 18bde92815..36e2ca83a0 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_settings.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_settings.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 #include "src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/http2_settings.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef enum {
   GRPC_CHTTP2_SPS_ID0,
   GRPC_CHTTP2_SPS_ID1,
@@ -62,8 +58,4 @@ grpc_error* grpc_chttp2_settings_parser_parse(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                               grpc_chttp2_stream* s,
                                               grpc_slice slice, int is_last);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_FRAME_SETTINGS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_window_update.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_window_update.h
index daf7d2da6b..e031b585fa 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_window_update.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/frame_window_update.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   uint8_t byte;
   uint8_t is_connection_update;
@@ -43,8 +39,4 @@ grpc_error* grpc_chttp2_window_update_parser_parse(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* parser, grpc_chttp2_transport* t,
     grpc_chttp2_stream* s, grpc_slice slice, int is_last);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_FRAME_WINDOW_UPDATE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_encoder.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_encoder.h
index 96d8e99dd0..08921b19ec 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_encoder.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_encoder.h
@@ -36,10 +36,6 @@
 
 extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_http_trace;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   uint32_t filter_elems_sum;
   uint32_t max_table_size;
@@ -97,8 +93,4 @@ void grpc_chttp2_encode_header(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                const grpc_encode_header_options* options,
                                grpc_slice_buffer* outbuf);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_HPACK_ENCODER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_parser.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_parser.h
index 838c482e4a..b4a2b14bdb 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_parser.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_parser.h
@@ -27,10 +27,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_chttp2_hpack_parser grpc_chttp2_hpack_parser;
 
 typedef grpc_error* (*grpc_chttp2_hpack_parser_state)(
@@ -115,8 +111,4 @@ grpc_error* grpc_chttp2_header_parser_parse(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                             grpc_chttp2_stream* s,
                                             grpc_slice slice, int is_last);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_HPACK_PARSER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_table.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_table.h
index ddc8888f86..aed7b13f0b 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_table.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/hpack_table.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* HPACK header table */
 
 /* last index in the static table */
@@ -98,8 +94,4 @@ typedef struct {
 grpc_chttp2_hptbl_find_result grpc_chttp2_hptbl_find(
     const grpc_chttp2_hptbl* tbl, grpc_mdelem md);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_HPACK_TABLE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/http2_settings.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/http2_settings.h
index 86069b498b..fd15b6977b 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/http2_settings.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/http2_settings.h
@@ -36,9 +36,6 @@ typedef enum {
 
 #define GRPC_CHTTP2_NUM_SETTINGS 7
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
 extern const uint16_t grpc_setting_id_to_wire_id[];
 
 bool grpc_wire_id_to_setting_id(uint32_t wire_id, grpc_chttp2_setting_id* out);
@@ -60,8 +57,4 @@ typedef struct {
 extern const grpc_chttp2_setting_parameters
     grpc_chttp2_settings_parameters[GRPC_CHTTP2_NUM_SETTINGS];
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_HTTP2_SETTINGS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/huffsyms.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/huffsyms.h
index 4002706bc0..2e2a5dacae 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/huffsyms.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/huffsyms.h
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_HUFFSYMS_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_HUFFSYMS_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* HPACK static huffman table */
 
 #define GRPC_CHTTP2_NUM_HUFFSYMS 257
@@ -34,8 +30,4 @@ typedef struct {
 
 extern const grpc_chttp2_huffsym grpc_chttp2_huffsyms[GRPC_CHTTP2_NUM_HUFFSYMS];
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_HUFFSYMS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/incoming_metadata.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/incoming_metadata.h
index 7ccb4a0126..6f2b81ef6c 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/incoming_metadata.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/incoming_metadata.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   gpr_arena* arena;
   grpc_metadata_batch batch;
@@ -49,8 +45,4 @@ grpc_error* grpc_chttp2_incoming_metadata_buffer_replace_or_add(
 void grpc_chttp2_incoming_metadata_buffer_set_deadline(
     grpc_chttp2_incoming_metadata_buffer* buffer, grpc_millis deadline);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_INCOMING_METADATA_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/internal.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/internal.h
index 4555b7b025..f6fd6795d0 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/internal.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/internal.h
@@ -42,10 +42,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/connectivity_state.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport_impl.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* streams are kept in various linked lists depending on what things need to
    happen to them... this enum labels each list */
 typedef enum {
@@ -245,6 +241,8 @@ struct grpc_chttp2_transport {
 
   grpc_combiner* combiner;
 
+  grpc_closure* notify_on_receive_settings;
+
   /** write execution state of the transport */
   grpc_chttp2_write_state write_state;
   /** is this the first write in a series of writes?
@@ -778,8 +776,4 @@ void grpc_chttp2_fail_pending_writes(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
 void grpc_chttp2_config_default_keepalive_args(grpc_channel_args* args,
                                                bool is_client);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/stream_map.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/stream_map.h
index c89d20047c..9fb8826e8e 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/stream_map.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/stream_map.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 
 #include <stddef.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Data structure to map a uint32_t to a data object (represented by a void*)
 
    Represented as a sorted array of keys, and a corresponding array of values.
@@ -69,8 +65,4 @@ void grpc_chttp2_stream_map_for_each(grpc_chttp2_stream_map* map,
                                                void* value),
                                      void* user_data);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_STREAM_MAP_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/varint.h b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/varint.h
index d3a9d902c4..5a2b670f06 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/varint.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/varint.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Helpers for hpack varint encoding */
 
 /* length of a value that needs varint tail encoding (it's bigger than can be
@@ -61,8 +57,4 @@ void grpc_chttp2_hpack_write_varint_tail(uint32_t tail_value, uint8_t* target,
     }                                                                         \
   } while (0)
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CHTTP2_TRANSPORT_VARINT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/writing.cc b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/writing.cc
index 15869b8880..204b5a7708 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/writing.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/writing.cc
@@ -81,8 +81,11 @@ static void maybe_initiate_ping(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
     /* not enough elapsed time between successive pings */
     if (grpc_http_trace.enabled() || grpc_bdp_estimator_trace.enabled()) {
       gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG,
-              "%s: Ping delayed [%p]: not enough time elapsed since last ping",
-              t->is_client ? "CLIENT" : "SERVER", t->peer_string);
+              "%s: Ping delayed [%p]: not enough time elapsed since last ping. "
+              " Last ping %f: Next ping %f: Now %f",
+              t->is_client ? "CLIENT" : "SERVER", t->peer_string,
+              (double)t->ping_state.last_ping_sent_time,
+              (double)next_allowed_ping, (double)now);
     }
     if (!t->ping_state.is_delayed_ping_timer_set) {
       t->ping_state.is_delayed_ping_timer_set = true;
@@ -91,6 +94,7 @@ static void maybe_initiate_ping(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
     }
     return;
   }
+
   pq->inflight_id = t->ping_ctr;
   t->ping_ctr++;
   GRPC_CLOSURE_LIST_SCHED(exec_ctx, &pq->lists[GRPC_CHTTP2_PCL_INITIATE]);
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/cronet/transport/cronet_transport.h b/src/core/ext/transport/cronet/transport/cronet_transport.h
index 7643fdb585..d9ff913326 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/cronet/transport/cronet_transport.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/cronet/transport/cronet_transport.h
@@ -21,16 +21,8 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 grpc_transport* grpc_create_cronet_transport(void* engine, const char* target,
                                              const grpc_channel_args* args,
                                              void* reserved);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_CRONET_TRANSPORT_CRONET_TRANSPORT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/inproc/inproc_plugin.cc b/src/core/ext/transport/inproc/inproc_plugin.cc
index 2526dbfa06..83a7d8d52f 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/inproc/inproc_plugin.cc
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/inproc/inproc_plugin.cc
@@ -21,8 +21,6 @@
 
 grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_inproc_trace(false, "inproc");
 
-extern "C" void grpc_inproc_plugin_init(void) { grpc_inproc_transport_init(); }
+void grpc_inproc_plugin_init(void) { grpc_inproc_transport_init(); }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_inproc_plugin_shutdown(void) {
-  grpc_inproc_transport_shutdown();
-}
+void grpc_inproc_plugin_shutdown(void) { grpc_inproc_transport_shutdown(); }
diff --git a/src/core/ext/transport/inproc/inproc_transport.h b/src/core/ext/transport/inproc/inproc_transport.h
index f27789a50d..7c0453e7ce 100644
--- a/src/core/ext/transport/inproc/inproc_transport.h
+++ b/src/core/ext/transport/inproc/inproc_transport.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport_impl.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 grpc_channel* grpc_inproc_channel_create(grpc_server* server,
                                          grpc_channel_args* args,
                                          void* reserved);
@@ -34,8 +30,4 @@ extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_inproc_trace;
 void grpc_inproc_transport_init(void);
 void grpc_inproc_transport_shutdown(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_EXT_TRANSPORT_INPROC_INPROC_TRANSPORT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/backoff/backoff.h b/src/core/lib/backoff/backoff.h
index 5ba05e1d75..10bb9edab2 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/backoff/backoff.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/backoff/backoff.h
@@ -93,5 +93,4 @@ class BackOff {
 };
 
 }  // namespace grpc_core
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_BACKOFF_BACKOFF_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h b/src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h
index d36761da57..f6cb7fa73d 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_mutator.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 // Channel args are intentionally immutable, to avoid the need for locking.
 
 /** Copy the arguments in \a src into a new instance */
@@ -153,8 +149,4 @@ grpc_arg grpc_channel_arg_integer_create(char* name, int value);
 grpc_arg grpc_channel_arg_pointer_create(char* name, void* value,
                                          const grpc_arg_pointer_vtable* vtable);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_CHANNEL_CHANNEL_ARGS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h b/src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h
index 830c1123d0..1b6e5396a5 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h
@@ -45,10 +45,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/support/arena.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_channel_element grpc_channel_element;
 typedef struct grpc_call_element grpc_call_element;
 
@@ -291,8 +287,4 @@ extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_trace_channel;
 #define GRPC_CALL_LOG_OP(sev, elem, op) \
   if (grpc_trace_channel.enabled()) grpc_call_log_op(sev, elem, op)
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_CHANNEL_CHANNEL_STACK_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack_builder.h b/src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack_builder.h
index 8e3ec2e383..10019542b1 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack_builder.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack_builder.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /// grpc_channel_stack_builder offers a programmatic interface to selected
 /// and order channel filters
 typedef struct grpc_channel_stack_builder grpc_channel_stack_builder;
@@ -162,8 +158,4 @@ void grpc_channel_stack_builder_destroy(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
 
 extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_trace_channel_stack_builder;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_CHANNEL_CHANNEL_STACK_BUILDER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/channel/connected_channel.h b/src/core/lib/channel/connected_channel.h
index cca19737dc..cab8aad154 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/channel/connected_channel.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/channel/connected_channel.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack_builder.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_connected_filter;
 
 bool grpc_add_connected_filter(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
@@ -34,8 +30,4 @@ bool grpc_add_connected_filter(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
 /* Debug helper to dig the transport stream out of a call element */
 grpc_stream* grpc_connected_channel_get_stream(grpc_call_element* elem);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_CHANNEL_CONNECTED_CHANNEL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker.h b/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker.h
index 8ed38c15ba..09b4a27c1c 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker.h
@@ -26,10 +26,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /// Handshakers are used to perform initial handshakes on a connection
 /// before the client sends the initial request.  Some examples of what
 /// a handshaker can be used for includes support for HTTP CONNECT on
@@ -168,8 +164,4 @@ void grpc_handshake_manager_pending_list_remove(grpc_handshake_manager** head,
 void grpc_handshake_manager_pending_list_shutdown_all(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_handshake_manager* head, grpc_error* why);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_CHANNEL_HANDSHAKER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker_factory.h b/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker_factory.h
index 63d9b5af72..ca7c26b50a 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker_factory.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker_factory.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/handshaker.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 // A handshaker factory is used to create handshakers.
 
 typedef struct grpc_handshaker_factory grpc_handshaker_factory;
@@ -52,8 +48,4 @@ void grpc_handshaker_factory_add_handshakers(
 void grpc_handshaker_factory_destroy(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_handshaker_factory* handshaker_factory);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_CHANNEL_HANDSHAKER_FACTORY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker_registry.h b/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker_registry.h
index ddd280bea8..a3b2ac1dc7 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker_registry.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/channel/handshaker_registry.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/handshaker_factory.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef enum {
   HANDSHAKER_CLIENT = 0,
   HANDSHAKER_SERVER,
@@ -49,8 +45,4 @@ void grpc_handshakers_add(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                           const grpc_channel_args* args,
                           grpc_handshake_manager* handshake_mgr);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_CHANNEL_HANDSHAKER_REGISTRY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/compression/algorithm_metadata.h b/src/core/lib/compression/algorithm_metadata.h
index 17caf58f69..08feafc1bb 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/compression/algorithm_metadata.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/compression/algorithm_metadata.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include <grpc/compression.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** Return compression algorithm based metadata value */
 grpc_slice grpc_compression_algorithm_slice(
     grpc_compression_algorithm algorithm);
@@ -53,8 +49,4 @@ grpc_compression_algorithm grpc_compression_algorithm_from_slice(
 grpc_stream_compression_algorithm grpc_stream_compression_algorithm_from_slice(
     grpc_slice str);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_COMPRESSION_ALGORITHM_METADATA_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/compression/message_compress.h b/src/core/lib/compression/message_compress.h
index fffe175fd2..ca8ca37f8e 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/compression/message_compress.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/compression/message_compress.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include <grpc/compression.h>
 #include <grpc/slice_buffer.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* compress 'input' to 'output' using 'algorithm'.
    On success, appends compressed slices to output and returns 1.
    On failure, appends uncompressed slices to output and returns 0. */
@@ -40,8 +36,4 @@ int grpc_msg_decompress(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                         grpc_compression_algorithm algorithm,
                         grpc_slice_buffer* input, grpc_slice_buffer* output);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_COMPRESSION_MESSAGE_COMPRESS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression.cc b/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression.cc
index 1ccbe162b6..b4b3e524d0 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression.cc
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression_gzip.h"
 
-extern "C" const grpc_stream_compression_vtable
+extern const grpc_stream_compression_vtable
     grpc_stream_compression_identity_vtable;
 
 bool grpc_stream_compress(grpc_stream_compression_context* ctx,
diff --git a/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression.h b/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression.h
index b56c142543..8322835c4f 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression.h
@@ -26,10 +26,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/static_metadata.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_stream_compression_vtable grpc_stream_compression_vtable;
 
 /* Stream compression/decompression context */
@@ -115,8 +111,4 @@ void grpc_stream_compression_context_destroy(
 int grpc_stream_compression_method_parse(
     grpc_slice value, bool is_compress, grpc_stream_compression_method* method);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif
diff --git a/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression_gzip.h b/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression_gzip.h
index a3f1b0406f..7cf49a0de9 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression_gzip.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression_gzip.h
@@ -21,14 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_stream_compression_vtable grpc_stream_compression_gzip_vtable;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif
diff --git a/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression_identity.h b/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression_identity.h
index 3a729fafad..41926e949e 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression_identity.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression_identity.h
@@ -21,15 +21,7 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/compression/stream_compression.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_stream_compression_vtable
     grpc_stream_compression_identity_vtable;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif
diff --git a/src/core/lib/debug/stats.h b/src/core/lib/debug/stats.h
index 1c19e72345..55db44e0c2 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/debug/stats.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/debug/stats.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/debug/stats_data.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_stats_data {
   gpr_atm counters[GRPC_STATS_COUNTER_COUNT];
   gpr_atm histograms[GRPC_STATS_HISTOGRAM_BUCKETS];
@@ -62,8 +58,4 @@ double grpc_stats_histo_percentile(const grpc_stats_data* data,
 size_t grpc_stats_histo_count(const grpc_stats_data* data,
                               grpc_stats_histograms histogram);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif
diff --git a/src/core/lib/debug/stats_data.h b/src/core/lib/debug/stats_data.h
index fbfcce83ba..8a5bc97389 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/debug/stats_data.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/debug/stats_data.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef enum {
   GRPC_STATS_COUNTER_CLIENT_CALLS_CREATED,
   GRPC_STATS_COUNTER_SERVER_CALLS_CREATED,
@@ -502,8 +498,4 @@ extern const int* const grpc_stats_histo_bucket_boundaries[13];
 extern void (*const grpc_stats_inc_histogram[13])(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                                   int x);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_DEBUG_STATS_DATA_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/debug/trace.cc b/src/core/lib/debug/trace.cc
index 4c63983bdc..a76c1afb4c 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/debug/trace.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/debug/trace.cc
@@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ void TraceFlagList::LogAllTracers() {
 }
 
 // Flags register themselves on the list during construction
-TraceFlag::TraceFlag(bool default_enabled, const char* name)
-    : name_(name), value_(default_enabled) {
+TraceFlag::TraceFlag(bool default_enabled, const char* name) : name_(name) {
+  set_enabled(default_enabled);
   TraceFlagList::Add(this);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/core/lib/debug/trace.h b/src/core/lib/debug/trace.h
index b58c16f3ca..69ddd80222 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/debug/trace.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/debug/trace.h
@@ -23,25 +23,15 @@
 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 void grpc_tracer_init(const char* env_var_name);
 void grpc_tracer_shutdown(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #if defined(__has_feature)
 #if __has_feature(thread_sanitizer)
 #define GRPC_THREADSAFE_TRACER
 #endif
 #endif
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-
 namespace grpc_core {
 
 class TraceFlag;
@@ -110,6 +100,4 @@ class DebugOnlyTraceFlag {
 
 }  // namespace grpc_core
 
-#endif  // __cplusplus
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_DEBUG_TRACE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/http/format_request.h b/src/core/lib/http/format_request.h
index 32054805b4..c1919651f9 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/http/format_request.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/http/format_request.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include <grpc/slice.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/http/httpcli.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 grpc_slice grpc_httpcli_format_get_request(const grpc_httpcli_request* request);
 grpc_slice grpc_httpcli_format_post_request(const grpc_httpcli_request* request,
                                             const char* body_bytes,
@@ -33,8 +29,4 @@ grpc_slice grpc_httpcli_format_post_request(const grpc_httpcli_request* request,
 grpc_slice grpc_httpcli_format_connect_request(
     const grpc_httpcli_request* request);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_HTTP_FORMAT_REQUEST_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/http/httpcli.h b/src/core/lib/http/httpcli.h
index a3411341ad..6f675568bd 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/http/httpcli.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/http/httpcli.h
@@ -32,10 +32,6 @@
 /* User agent this library reports */
 #define GRPC_HTTPCLI_USER_AGENT "grpc-httpcli/0.0"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Tracks in-progress http requests
    TODO(ctiller): allow caching and capturing multiple requests for the
                   same content and combining them */
@@ -127,8 +123,4 @@ typedef int (*grpc_httpcli_post_override)(
 void grpc_httpcli_set_override(grpc_httpcli_get_override get,
                                grpc_httpcli_post_override post);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_HTTP_HTTPCLI_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/http/parser.h b/src/core/lib/http/parser.h
index 391bd350de..5fef448019 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/http/parser.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/http/parser.h
@@ -27,10 +27,6 @@
 /* Maximum length of a header string of the form 'Key: Value\r\n' */
 #define GRPC_HTTP_PARSER_MAX_HEADER_LENGTH 4096
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* A single header to be passed in a request */
 typedef struct grpc_http_header {
   char* key;
@@ -113,8 +109,4 @@ void grpc_http_response_destroy(grpc_http_response* response);
 
 extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_http1_trace;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_HTTP_PARSER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/block_annotate.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/block_annotate.h
index fcbfe9eb1a..340ebcb1af 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/block_annotate.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/block_annotate.h
@@ -19,17 +19,9 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_BLOCK_ANNOTATE_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_BLOCK_ANNOTATE_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 void gpr_thd_start_blocking_region();
 void gpr_thd_end_blocking_region();
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 /* These annotations identify the beginning and end of regions where
    the code may block for reasons other than synchronization functions.
    These include poll, epoll, and getaddrinfo. */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/call_combiner.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/call_combiner.h
index 77420fa3e0..c07af51c91 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/call_combiner.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/call_combiner.h
@@ -27,10 +27,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/support/mpscq.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 // A simple, lock-free mechanism for serializing activity related to a
 // single call.  This is similar to a combiner but is more lightweight.
 //
@@ -122,8 +118,4 @@ void grpc_call_combiner_cancel(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                grpc_call_combiner* call_combiner,
                                grpc_error* error);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_CALL_COMBINER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/combiner.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/combiner.h
index e99b06306f..0c05511331 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/combiner.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/combiner.h
@@ -26,10 +26,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/support/mpscq.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 // Provides serialized access to some resource.
 // Each action queued on a combiner is executed serially in a borrowed thread.
 // The actual thread executing actions may change over time (but there will only
@@ -67,8 +63,4 @@ bool grpc_combiner_continue_exec_ctx(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx);
 
 extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_combiner_trace;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_COMBINER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint.h
index 1b0a9e725e..6ab0a6591c 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint.h
@@ -26,10 +26,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_set.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resource_quota.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* An endpoint caps a streaming channel between two communicating processes.
    Examples may be: a tcp socket, <stdin+stdout>, or some shared memory. */
 
@@ -106,8 +102,4 @@ struct grpc_endpoint {
   const grpc_endpoint_vtable* vtable;
 };
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_ENDPOINT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint_pair.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint_pair.h
index 219eea8550..506ffc88b4 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint_pair.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint_pair.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   grpc_endpoint* client;
   grpc_endpoint* server;
@@ -33,8 +29,4 @@ typedef struct {
 grpc_endpoint_pair grpc_iomgr_create_endpoint_pair(const char* name,
                                                    grpc_channel_args* args);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_ENDPOINT_PAIR_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h
index d10bf0b359..4759ee0791 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h
@@ -29,10 +29,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /// Opaque representation of an error.
 /// See https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/master/doc/core/grpc-error.md for a
 /// full write up of this object.
@@ -203,8 +199,4 @@ bool grpc_log_if_error(const char* what, grpc_error* error, const char* file,
 #define GRPC_LOG_IF_ERROR(what, error) \
   grpc_log_if_error((what), (error), __FILE__, __LINE__)
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_ERROR_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/error_internal.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/error_internal.h
index d5ccbae9e7..6cb09c2cdb 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/error_internal.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/error_internal.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 #include <grpc/support/sync.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_linked_error grpc_linked_error;
 
 struct grpc_linked_error {
@@ -62,8 +58,4 @@ struct grpc_error {
 
 bool grpc_error_is_special(struct grpc_error* err);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_ERROR_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epoll1_linux.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epoll1_linux.h
index 3e66747f6c..9a1b96bd45 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epoll1_linux.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epoll1_linux.h
@@ -22,16 +22,8 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 // a polling engine that utilizes a singleton epoll set and turnstile polling
 
 const grpc_event_engine_vtable* grpc_init_epoll1_linux(bool explicit_request);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_EV_EPOLL1_LINUX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epollex_linux.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epollex_linux.h
index 22b536c7d4..ffa7fc7f32 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epollex_linux.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epollex_linux.h
@@ -22,15 +22,7 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 const grpc_event_engine_vtable* grpc_init_epollex_linux(
     bool explicitly_requested);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_EV_EPOLLEX_LINUX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epollsig_linux.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epollsig_linux.h
index ca68595734..5b8aba9d9f 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epollsig_linux.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_epollsig_linux.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 const grpc_event_engine_vtable* grpc_init_epollsig_linux(bool explicit_request);
 
 #ifdef GRPC_LINUX_EPOLL
@@ -34,8 +30,4 @@ void* grpc_pollset_get_polling_island(grpc_pollset* ps);
 bool grpc_are_polling_islands_equal(void* p, void* q);
 #endif /* defined(GRPC_LINUX_EPOLL) */
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_EV_EPOLLSIG_LINUX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_poll_posix.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_poll_posix.h
index 626e95bc8f..f6bc624d4f 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_poll_posix.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_poll_posix.h
@@ -21,15 +21,7 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 const grpc_event_engine_vtable* grpc_init_poll_posix(bool explicit_request);
 const grpc_event_engine_vtable* grpc_init_poll_cv_posix(bool explicit_request);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_EV_POLL_POSIX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.cc b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.cc
index 80dde6d857..031c97564a 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.cc
@@ -59,8 +59,6 @@ typedef struct {
 
 namespace {
 
-extern "C" {
-
 grpc_poll_function_type real_poll_function;
 
 int dummy_poll(struct pollfd fds[], nfds_t nfds, int timeout) {
@@ -72,7 +70,6 @@ int dummy_poll(struct pollfd fds[], nfds_t nfds, int timeout) {
     return -1;
   }
 }
-}  // extern "C"
 
 const grpc_event_engine_vtable* init_non_polling(bool explicit_request) {
   if (!explicit_request) {
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h
index 8f45d2e3a9..16fa10ca56 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h
@@ -27,10 +27,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_set.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_posix.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_polling_trace; /* Disabled by default */
 
 typedef struct grpc_fd grpc_fd;
@@ -162,8 +158,4 @@ extern grpc_poll_function_type grpc_poll_function;
 void grpc_set_event_engine_test_only(const grpc_event_engine_vtable*);
 const grpc_event_engine_vtable* grpc_get_event_engine_test_only();
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_EV_POSIX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h
index bd27506152..b415d2c255 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/closure.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef gpr_atm grpc_millis;
 
 #define GRPC_MILLIS_INF_FUTURE GPR_ATM_MAX
@@ -124,8 +120,4 @@ gpr_timespec grpc_millis_to_timespec(grpc_millis millis, gpr_clock_type clock);
 grpc_millis grpc_timespec_to_millis_round_down(gpr_timespec timespec);
 grpc_millis grpc_timespec_to_millis_round_up(gpr_timespec timespec);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_EXEC_CTX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/executor.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/executor.h
index 8418ace06e..d349083eeb 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/executor.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/executor.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/closure.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef enum {
   GRPC_EXECUTOR_SHORT,
   GRPC_EXECUTOR_LONG
@@ -49,8 +45,4 @@ bool grpc_executor_is_threaded();
    grpc_executor_shutdown */
 void grpc_executor_set_threading(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, bool enable);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_EXECUTOR_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/fork_posix.cc b/src/core/lib/iomgr/fork_posix.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f3cfd141b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/fork_posix.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h"
+
+#ifdef GRPC_POSIX_FORK
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <grpc/fork.h>
+#include <grpc/support/log.h>
+#include <grpc/support/thd.h>
+#include <grpc/support/useful.h>
+
+#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/executor.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/timer_manager.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_posix.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/support/env.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/support/fork.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/support/thd_internal.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/surface/init.h"
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: FORKING IS NOT GENERALLY SUPPORTED, THIS IS ONLY INTENDED TO WORK
+ *       AROUND VERY SPECIFIC USE CASES.
+ */
+
+void grpc_prefork() {
+  if (!grpc_fork_support_enabled()) {
+    gpr_log(GPR_ERROR,
+            "Fork support not enabled; try running with the "
+            "environment variable GRPC_ENABLE_FORK_SUPPORT=1");
+    return;
+  }
+  if (grpc_is_initialized()) {
+    grpc_exec_ctx exec_ctx = GRPC_EXEC_CTX_INIT;
+    grpc_timer_manager_set_threading(false);
+    grpc_executor_set_threading(&exec_ctx, false);
+    grpc_exec_ctx_finish(&exec_ctx);
+    if (!gpr_await_threads(
+            gpr_time_add(gpr_now(GPR_CLOCK_REALTIME),
+                         gpr_time_from_seconds(3, GPR_TIMESPAN)))) {
+      gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "gRPC thread still active! Cannot fork!");
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void grpc_postfork_parent() {
+  if (grpc_is_initialized()) {
+    grpc_timer_manager_set_threading(true);
+    grpc_exec_ctx exec_ctx = GRPC_EXEC_CTX_INIT;
+    grpc_executor_set_threading(&exec_ctx, true);
+    grpc_exec_ctx_finish(&exec_ctx);
+  }
+}
+
+void grpc_postfork_child() {
+  if (grpc_is_initialized()) {
+    grpc_timer_manager_set_threading(true);
+    grpc_exec_ctx exec_ctx = GRPC_EXEC_CTX_INIT;
+    grpc_executor_set_threading(&exec_ctx, true);
+    grpc_exec_ctx_finish(&exec_ctx);
+  }
+}
+
+void grpc_fork_handlers_auto_register() {
+  if (grpc_fork_support_enabled()) {
+#ifdef GRPC_POSIX_FORK_ALLOW_PTHREAD_ATFORK
+    pthread_atfork(grpc_prefork, grpc_postfork_parent, grpc_postfork_child);
+#endif  // GRPC_POSIX_FORK_ALLOW_PTHREAD_ATFORK
+  }
+}
+
+#endif  // GRPC_POSIX_FORK
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/fork_windows.cc b/src/core/lib/iomgr/fork_windows.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f9986f33c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/fork_windows.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h"
+
+#ifndef GRPC_POSIX_FORK
+
+#include <grpc/fork.h>
+#include <grpc/support/log.h>
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: FORKING IS NOT GENERALLY SUPPORTED, THIS IS ONLY INTENDED TO WORK
+ *       AROUND VERY SPECIFIC USE CASES.
+ */
+
+void grpc_prefork() { gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "Forking not supported on Windows"); }
+
+void grpc_postfork_parent() {}
+
+void grpc_postfork_child() {}
+
+void grpc_fork_handlers_auto_register() {}
+
+#endif  // GRPC_POSIX_FORK
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/gethostname.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/gethostname.h
index 2e65b5ffbf..9f10b4afa7 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/gethostname.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/gethostname.h
@@ -19,16 +19,8 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_GETHOSTNAME_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_GETHOSTNAME_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 // Returns the hostname of the local machine.
 // Caller takes ownership of result.
 char* grpc_gethostname();
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_GETHOSTNAME_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/iocp_windows.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/iocp_windows.h
index d112c50538..0e9c3481f7 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/iocp_windows.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/iocp_windows.h
@@ -27,10 +27,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_windows.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef enum {
   GRPC_IOCP_WORK_WORK,
   GRPC_IOCP_WORK_TIMEOUT,
@@ -45,10 +41,6 @@ void grpc_iocp_flush(void);
 void grpc_iocp_shutdown(void);
 void grpc_iocp_add_socket(grpc_winsocket*);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif
 
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_IOCP_WINDOWS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr.h
index d1549c8c63..2f00c0343d 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include <grpc/impl/codegen/exec_ctx_fwd.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** Initializes the iomgr. */
 void grpc_iomgr_init(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx);
 
@@ -36,8 +32,4 @@ void grpc_iomgr_start(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx);
  * exec_ctx. */
 void grpc_iomgr_shutdown(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_IOMGR_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr_internal.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr_internal.h
index b818c68da0..20b3cb70d0 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr_internal.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr_internal.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_iomgr_object {
   char* name;
   struct grpc_iomgr_object* next;
@@ -44,8 +40,4 @@ void grpc_iomgr_platform_shutdown(void);
 
 bool grpc_iomgr_abort_on_leaks(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_IOMGR_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr_uv.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr_uv.h
index bc42ca8c1c..3b4daaa73b 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr_uv.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr_uv.h
@@ -23,18 +23,10 @@
 
 #include <grpc/support/thd.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* The thread ID of the thread on which grpc was initialized. Used to verify
  * that all calls into libuv are made on that same thread */
 extern gpr_thd_id g_init_thread;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #ifdef GRPC_UV_THREAD_CHECK
 #define GRPC_UV_ASSERT_SAME_THREAD() \
   GPR_ASSERT(gpr_thd_currentid() == g_init_thread)
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/load_file.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/load_file.h
index 5b367c189d..a7336527ce 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/load_file.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/load_file.h
@@ -25,17 +25,9 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Loads the content of a file into a slice. add_null_terminator will add
    a NULL terminator if non-zero. */
 grpc_error* grpc_load_file(const char* filename, int add_null_terminator,
                            grpc_slice* slice);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_LOAD_FILE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/polling_entity.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/polling_entity.h
index 867e085153..dbe579e60d 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/polling_entity.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/polling_entity.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_set.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef enum grpc_pollset_tag {
   GRPC_POLLS_NONE,
   GRPC_POLLS_POLLSET,
@@ -68,8 +64,5 @@ void grpc_polling_entity_add_to_pollset_set(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
 void grpc_polling_entity_del_from_pollset_set(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                               grpc_polling_entity* pollent,
                                               grpc_pollset_set* pss_dst);
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
 
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_POLLING_ENTITY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset.h
index 6911a8ee12..d5d78f3101 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern grpc_core::DebugOnlyTraceFlag grpc_trace_fd_refcount;
 
 /* A grpc_pollset is a set of file descriptors that a higher level item is
@@ -82,8 +78,4 @@ grpc_error* grpc_pollset_kick(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_pollset* pollset,
                               grpc_pollset_worker* specific_worker)
     GRPC_MUST_USE_RESULT;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_POLLSET_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_set.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_set.h
index 0167a50a56..089c15cc94 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_set.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_set.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* A grpc_pollset_set is a set of pollsets that are interested in an
    action. Adding a pollset to a pollset_set automatically adds any
    fd's (etc) that have been registered with the set_set to that pollset.
@@ -48,8 +44,4 @@ void grpc_pollset_set_del_pollset_set(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                       grpc_pollset_set* bag,
                                       grpc_pollset_set* item);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_POLLSET_SET_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_uv.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_uv.h
index 5cc9faf4ff..566c110ca6 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_uv.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_uv.h
@@ -19,17 +19,9 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_POLLSET_UV_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_POLLSET_UV_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern int grpc_pollset_work_run_loop;
 
 void grpc_pollset_global_init(void);
 void grpc_pollset_global_shutdown(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_POLLSET_UV_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_windows.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_windows.h
index f6da9da601..93fe7d669b 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_windows.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_windows.h
@@ -26,10 +26,6 @@
 #ifdef GRPC_WINSOCK_SOCKET
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_windows.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* There isn't really any such thing as a pollset under Windows, due to the
    nature of the IO completion ports. A Windows "pollset" is merely a mutex
    used to synchronize with the IOCP, and workers are condition variables
@@ -67,10 +63,6 @@ struct grpc_pollset {
 void grpc_pollset_global_init(void);
 void grpc_pollset_global_shutdown(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif
 
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_POLLSET_WINDOWS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h
index 1cc6d98491..9fae8c0052 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/port.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #define GRPC_HAVE_IP_PKTINFO 1
 #define GRPC_HAVE_MSG_NOSIGNAL 1
 #define GRPC_HAVE_UNIX_SOCKET 1
+#define GRPC_POSIX_FORK 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_NO_SPECIAL_WAKEUP_FD 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_SOCKET 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_SOCKETADDR 1
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@
 #define GRPC_HAVE_MSG_NOSIGNAL 1
 #define GRPC_HAVE_UNIX_SOCKET 1
 #define GRPC_LINUX_MULTIPOLL_WITH_EPOLL 1
+#define GRPC_POSIX_FORK 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_HOST_NAME_MAX 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_SOCKET 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_SOCKETADDR 1
@@ -90,6 +92,7 @@
 #define GRPC_HAVE_SO_NOSIGPIPE 1
 #define GRPC_HAVE_UNIX_SOCKET 1
 #define GRPC_MSG_IOVLEN_TYPE int
+#define GRPC_POSIX_FORK 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_NO_SPECIAL_WAKEUP_FD 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_SOCKET 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_SOCKETADDR 1
@@ -103,6 +106,7 @@
 #define GRPC_HAVE_IPV6_RECVPKTINFO 1
 #define GRPC_HAVE_SO_NOSIGPIPE 1
 #define GRPC_HAVE_UNIX_SOCKET 1
+#define GRPC_POSIX_FORK 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_NO_SPECIAL_WAKEUP_FD 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_SOCKET 1
 #define GRPC_POSIX_SOCKETADDR 1
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h
index 847e10f177..5105020404 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 
 #define GRPC_MAX_SOCKADDR_SIZE 128
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   char addr[GRPC_MAX_SOCKADDR_SIZE];
   size_t len;
@@ -56,8 +52,4 @@ extern grpc_error* (*grpc_blocking_resolve_address)(
     const char* name, const char* default_port,
     grpc_resolved_addresses** addresses);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_RESOLVE_ADDRESS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/resource_quota.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/resource_quota.h
index 3af93a883e..787370307a 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/resource_quota.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/resource_quota.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** \file Tracks resource usage against a pool.
 
     The current implementation tracks only memory usage, but in the future
@@ -154,8 +150,4 @@ grpc_slice grpc_resource_user_slice_malloc(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                            grpc_resource_user* resource_user,
                                            size_t size);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_RESOURCE_QUOTA_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.cc b/src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.cc
index 3477fb52cd..0c0a2fe5b2 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.cc
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ int grpc_sockaddr_to_string(char** out,
   grpc_resolved_address addr_normalized;
   char ntop_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
   const void* ip = nullptr;
-  int port;
+  int port = 0;
   uint32_t sin6_scope_id = 0;
   int ret;
 
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.h
index 090470d49e..e3bd51a4ad 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Returns true if addr is an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address within the
    ::ffff:0.0.0.0/96 range, or false otherwise.
 
@@ -81,8 +77,4 @@ const char* grpc_sockaddr_get_uri_scheme(const grpc_resolved_address* addr);
 
 int grpc_sockaddr_get_family(const grpc_resolved_address* resolved_addr);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_SOCKADDR_UTILS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_factory_posix.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_factory_posix.h
index e8257b07c4..af57cc5b60 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_factory_posix.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_factory_posix.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include <grpc/support/sync.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** The virtual table of grpc_socket_factory */
 typedef struct {
   /** Replacement for socket(2) */
@@ -68,8 +64,4 @@ int grpc_socket_factory_compare(grpc_socket_factory* a, grpc_socket_factory* b);
 grpc_socket_factory* grpc_socket_factory_ref(grpc_socket_factory* factory);
 void grpc_socket_factory_unref(grpc_socket_factory* factory);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_SOCKET_FACTORY_POSIX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_mutator.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_mutator.h
index b4103f7e93..0a97cf657f 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_mutator.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_mutator.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** The virtual table of grpc_socket_mutator */
 typedef struct {
   /** Mutates the socket opitons of \a fd */
@@ -60,8 +56,4 @@ int grpc_socket_mutator_compare(grpc_socket_mutator* a, grpc_socket_mutator* b);
 grpc_socket_mutator* grpc_socket_mutator_ref(grpc_socket_mutator* mutator);
 void grpc_socket_mutator_unref(grpc_socket_mutator* mutator);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_SOCKET_MUTATOR_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_utils.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_utils.h
index 4816ab6be7..9fd141b6de 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_utils.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_utils.h
@@ -21,15 +21,7 @@
 
 #include <stddef.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* A wrapper for inet_ntop on POSIX systems and InetNtop on Windows systems */
 const char* grpc_inet_ntop(int af, const void* src, char* dst, size_t size);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_SOCKET_UTILS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_utils_posix.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_utils_posix.h
index 7a9c8139e7..77df4205ff 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_utils_posix.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_utils_posix.h
@@ -29,10 +29,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_factory_posix.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_mutator.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* a wrapper for accept or accept4 */
 int grpc_accept4(int sockfd, grpc_resolved_address* resolved_addr, int nonblock,
                  int cloexec);
@@ -133,8 +129,4 @@ grpc_error* grpc_create_dualstack_socket_using_factory(
     grpc_socket_factory* factory, const grpc_resolved_address* addr, int type,
     int protocol, grpc_dualstack_mode* dsmode, int* newfd);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_SOCKET_UTILS_POSIX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_windows.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_windows.h
index c3ad99d82f..04e0a89d70 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_windows.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_windows.h
@@ -31,10 +31,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr_internal.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* This holds the data for an outstanding read or write on a socket.
    The mutex to protect the concurrent access to that data is the one
    inside the winsocket wrapper. */
@@ -114,10 +110,6 @@ void grpc_socket_become_ready(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                               grpc_winsocket* winsocket,
                               grpc_winsocket_callback_info* ci);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif
 
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_SOCKET_WINDOWS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client.h
index c18d8a9316..75e2fe0f36 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/pollset_set.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Asynchronously connect to an address (specified as (addr, len)), and call
    cb with arg and the completed connection when done (or call cb with arg and
    NULL on failure).
@@ -41,8 +37,4 @@ void grpc_tcp_client_connect(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_closure* on_connect,
                              const grpc_resolved_address* addr,
                              grpc_millis deadline);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TCP_CLIENT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_posix.cc b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_posix.cc
index 8a6262b53d..4cb2ac49d5 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_posix.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_posix.cc
@@ -334,13 +334,11 @@ done:
 }
 
 // overridden by api_fuzzer.c
-extern "C" {
 void (*grpc_tcp_client_connect_impl)(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_closure* closure, grpc_endpoint** ep,
     grpc_pollset_set* interested_parties, const grpc_channel_args* channel_args,
     const grpc_resolved_address* addr,
     grpc_millis deadline) = tcp_client_connect_impl;
-}
 
 void grpc_tcp_client_connect(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_closure* closure,
                              grpc_endpoint** ep,
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_posix.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_posix.h
index 13d917891e..2b1fe79e90 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_posix.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_posix.h
@@ -23,16 +23,8 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 grpc_endpoint* grpc_tcp_client_create_from_fd(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_fd* fd, const grpc_channel_args* channel_args,
     const char* addr_str);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TCP_CLIENT_POSIX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_uv.cc b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_uv.cc
index 7a5727ec53..5cca0c9936 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_uv.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_uv.cc
@@ -161,13 +161,11 @@ static void tcp_client_connect_impl(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
 }
 
 // overridden by api_fuzzer.c
-extern "C" {
 void (*grpc_tcp_client_connect_impl)(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_closure* closure, grpc_endpoint** ep,
     grpc_pollset_set* interested_parties, const grpc_channel_args* channel_args,
     const grpc_resolved_address* addr,
     grpc_millis deadline) = tcp_client_connect_impl;
-}
 
 void grpc_tcp_client_connect(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_closure* closure,
                              grpc_endpoint** ep,
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_windows.cc b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_windows.cc
index 103e6b78de..5e30725e90 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_windows.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_client_windows.cc
@@ -226,13 +226,11 @@ failure:
 }
 
 // overridden by api_fuzzer.c
-extern "C" {
 void (*grpc_tcp_client_connect_impl)(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_closure* closure, grpc_endpoint** ep,
     grpc_pollset_set* interested_parties, const grpc_channel_args* channel_args,
     const grpc_resolved_address* addr,
     grpc_millis deadline) = tcp_client_connect_impl;
-}
 
 void grpc_tcp_client_connect(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_closure* closure,
                              grpc_endpoint** ep,
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_posix.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_posix.h
index ba851463d6..09051b7ed6 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_posix.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_posix.h
@@ -33,10 +33,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_tcp_trace;
 
 /* Create a tcp endpoint given a file desciptor and a read slice size.
@@ -57,8 +53,4 @@ int grpc_tcp_fd(grpc_endpoint* ep);
 void grpc_tcp_destroy_and_release_fd(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_endpoint* ep,
                                      int* fd, grpc_closure* done);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TCP_POSIX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server.h
index ef983199b8..a1757a2b3e 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Forward decl of grpc_tcp_server */
 typedef struct grpc_tcp_server grpc_tcp_server;
 
@@ -102,8 +98,4 @@ void grpc_tcp_server_unref(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_tcp_server* s);
 void grpc_tcp_server_shutdown_listeners(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                         grpc_tcp_server* s);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TCP_SERVER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server_utils_posix.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server_utils_posix.h
index 608fba3346..6046f257f9 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server_utils_posix.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server_utils_posix.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_utils_posix.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* one listening port */
 typedef struct grpc_tcp_listener {
   int fd;
@@ -121,8 +117,4 @@ grpc_error* grpc_tcp_server_prepare_socket(int fd,
 /* Ruturn true if the platform supports ifaddrs */
 bool grpc_tcp_server_have_ifaddrs(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TCP_SERVER_UTILS_POSIX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server_utils_posix_common.cc b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server_utils_posix_common.cc
index 72443cc29e..5139760634 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server_utils_posix_common.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server_utils_posix_common.cc
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static void init_max_accept_queue_size(void) {
   if (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp)) {
     char* end;
     long i = strtol(buf, &end, 10);
-    if (i > 0 && i <= INT_MAX && end && *end == 0) {
+    if (i > 0 && i <= INT_MAX && end && *end == '\n') {
       n = (int)i;
     }
   }
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_uv.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_uv.h
index 4b4da3608f..fd6d19049a 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_uv.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_uv.h
@@ -42,18 +42,10 @@ extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_tcp_trace;
 
 #define GRPC_TCP_DEFAULT_READ_SLICE_SIZE 8192
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 grpc_endpoint* grpc_tcp_create(uv_tcp_t* handle,
                                grpc_resource_quota* resource_quota,
                                char* peer_string);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_UV */
 
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TCP_UV_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_windows.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_windows.h
index 9c7ccdf132..28287e2795 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_windows.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_windows.h
@@ -35,10 +35,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_windows.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Create a tcp endpoint given a winsock handle.
  * Takes ownership of the handle.
  */
@@ -48,10 +44,6 @@ grpc_endpoint* grpc_tcp_create(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_winsocket* socket,
 
 grpc_error* grpc_tcp_prepare_socket(SOCKET sock);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif
 
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TCP_WINDOWS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/time_averaged_stats.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/time_averaged_stats.h
index d38ed272b6..8745f7fa13 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/time_averaged_stats.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/time_averaged_stats.h
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TIME_AVERAGED_STATS_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TIME_AVERAGED_STATS_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* This tracks a time-decaying weighted average.  It works by collecting
    batches of samples and then mixing their average into a time-decaying
    weighted mean.  It is designed for batch operations where we do many adds
@@ -74,8 +70,4 @@ void grpc_time_averaged_stats_add_sample(grpc_time_averaged_stats* stats,
    value. */
 double grpc_time_averaged_stats_update_average(grpc_time_averaged_stats* stats);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TIME_AVERAGED_STATS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer.h
index cd8334eceb..b9acce229e 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer.h
@@ -32,10 +32,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/iomgr.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_timer grpc_timer;
 
 /* Initialize *timer. When expired or canceled, closure will be called with
@@ -106,8 +102,4 @@ void grpc_timer_consume_kick(void);
 
 void grpc_kick_poller(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TIMER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer_heap.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer_heap.h
index ae56e5a73e..436eef55a6 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer_heap.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer_heap.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/timer.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   grpc_timer** timers;
   uint32_t timer_count;
@@ -43,8 +39,4 @@ void grpc_timer_heap_pop(grpc_timer_heap* heap);
 
 int grpc_timer_heap_is_empty(grpc_timer_heap* heap);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TIMER_HEAP_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer_manager.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer_manager.h
index 72960d6ffc..0ba502928a 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer_manager.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/timer_manager.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Timer Manager tries to keep one thread waiting for the next timeout at all
    times */
 
@@ -38,8 +34,4 @@ void grpc_timer_manager_set_threading(bool enabled);
  * disabled */
 void grpc_timer_manager_tick(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TIMER_MANAGER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/udp_server.cc b/src/core/lib/iomgr/udp_server.cc
index 68ab9355ca..7b7d6946b1 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/udp_server.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/udp_server.cc
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/executor.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/sockaddr_utils.h"
@@ -71,14 +72,22 @@ struct grpc_udp_listener {
   grpc_udp_server_read_cb read_cb;
   grpc_udp_server_write_cb write_cb;
   grpc_udp_server_orphan_cb orphan_cb;
+  // To be scheduled on another thread to actually read/write.
+  grpc_closure do_read_closure;
+  grpc_closure do_write_closure;
+  grpc_closure notify_on_write_closure;
   // True if orphan_cb is trigered.
   bool orphan_notified;
+  // True if grpc_fd_notify_on_write() is called after on_write() call.
+  bool notify_on_write_armed;
+  // True if fd has been shutdown.
+  bool already_shutdown;
 
   struct grpc_udp_listener* next;
 };
 
 struct shutdown_fd_args {
-  grpc_fd* fd;
+  grpc_udp_listener* sp;
   gpr_mu* server_mu;
 };
 
@@ -144,8 +153,17 @@ grpc_udp_server* grpc_udp_server_create(const grpc_channel_args* args) {
 static void shutdown_fd(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* args,
                         grpc_error* error) {
   struct shutdown_fd_args* shutdown_args = (struct shutdown_fd_args*)args;
+  grpc_udp_listener* sp = shutdown_args->sp;
+  gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "shutdown fd %d", sp->fd);
   gpr_mu_lock(shutdown_args->server_mu);
-  grpc_fd_shutdown(exec_ctx, shutdown_args->fd, GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
+  grpc_fd_shutdown(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, GRPC_ERROR_REF(error));
+  sp->already_shutdown = true;
+  if (!sp->notify_on_write_armed) {
+    // Re-arm write notification to notify listener with error. This is
+    // necessary to decrement active_ports.
+    sp->notify_on_write_armed = true;
+    grpc_fd_notify_on_write(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, &sp->write_closure);
+  }
   gpr_mu_unlock(shutdown_args->server_mu);
   gpr_free(shutdown_args);
 }
@@ -161,6 +179,7 @@ static void finish_shutdown(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_udp_server* s) {
 
   gpr_mu_destroy(&s->mu);
 
+  gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "Destroy all listeners.");
   while (s->head) {
     grpc_udp_listener* sp = s->head;
     s->head = sp->next;
@@ -207,9 +226,10 @@ static void deactivated_all_ports(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_udp_server* s) {
         /* Call the orphan_cb to signal that the FD is about to be closed and
          * should no longer be used. Because at this point, all listening ports
          * have been shutdown already, no need to shutdown again.*/
-        GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&sp->orphan_fd_closure, dummy_cb, sp->emfd,
+        GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&sp->orphan_fd_closure, dummy_cb, sp,
                           grpc_schedule_on_exec_ctx);
         GPR_ASSERT(sp->orphan_cb);
+        gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "Orphan fd %d", sp->fd);
         sp->orphan_cb(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, &sp->orphan_fd_closure,
                       sp->server->user_data);
       }
@@ -233,13 +253,14 @@ void grpc_udp_server_destroy(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_udp_server* s,
 
   s->shutdown_complete = on_done;
 
+  gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "start to destroy udp_server");
   /* shutdown all fd's */
   if (s->active_ports) {
     for (sp = s->head; sp; sp = sp->next) {
       GPR_ASSERT(sp->orphan_cb);
       struct shutdown_fd_args* args =
           (struct shutdown_fd_args*)gpr_malloc(sizeof(*args));
-      args->fd = sp->emfd;
+      args->sp = sp;
       args->server_mu = &s->mu;
       GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&sp->orphan_fd_closure, shutdown_fd, args,
                         grpc_schedule_on_exec_ctx);
@@ -329,6 +350,28 @@ error:
   return -1;
 }
 
+static void do_read(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+  grpc_udp_listener* sp = reinterpret_cast<grpc_udp_listener*>(arg);
+  GPR_ASSERT(sp->read_cb && error == GRPC_ERROR_NONE);
+  /* TODO: the reason we hold server->mu here is merely to prevent fd
+   * shutdown while we are reading. However, it blocks do_write(). Switch to
+   * read lock if available. */
+  gpr_mu_lock(&sp->server->mu);
+  /* Tell the registered callback that data is available to read. */
+  if (!sp->already_shutdown &&
+      sp->read_cb(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, sp->server->user_data)) {
+    /* There maybe more packets to read. Schedule read_more_cb_ closure to run
+     * after finishing this event loop. */
+    GRPC_CLOSURE_SCHED(exec_ctx, &sp->do_read_closure, GRPC_ERROR_NONE);
+  } else {
+    /* Finish reading all the packets, re-arm the notification event so we can
+     * get another chance to read. Or fd already shutdown, re-arm to get a
+     * notification with shutdown error. */
+    grpc_fd_notify_on_read(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, &sp->read_closure);
+  }
+  gpr_mu_unlock(&sp->server->mu);
+}
+
 /* event manager callback when reads are ready */
 static void on_read(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
   grpc_udp_listener* sp = (grpc_udp_listener*)arg;
@@ -343,13 +386,51 @@ static void on_read(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
     }
     return;
   }
-
-  /* Tell the registered callback that data is available to read. */
+  /* Read once. If there is more data to read, off load the work to another
+   * thread to finish. */
   GPR_ASSERT(sp->read_cb);
-  sp->read_cb(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, sp->server->user_data);
+  if (sp->read_cb(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, sp->server->user_data)) {
+    /* There maybe more packets to read. Schedule read_more_cb_ closure to run
+     * after finishing this event loop. */
+    GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&sp->do_read_closure, do_read, arg,
+                      grpc_executor_scheduler(GRPC_EXECUTOR_LONG));
+    GRPC_CLOSURE_SCHED(exec_ctx, &sp->do_read_closure, GRPC_ERROR_NONE);
+  } else {
+    /* Finish reading all the packets, re-arm the notification event so we can
+     * get another chance to read. Or fd already shutdown, re-arm to get a
+     * notification with shutdown error. */
+    grpc_fd_notify_on_read(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, &sp->read_closure);
+  }
+  gpr_mu_unlock(&sp->server->mu);
+}
+
+// Wrapper of grpc_fd_notify_on_write() with a grpc_closure callback interface.
+void fd_notify_on_write_wrapper(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg,
+                                grpc_error* error) {
+  grpc_udp_listener* sp = reinterpret_cast<grpc_udp_listener*>(arg);
+  gpr_mu_lock(&sp->server->mu);
+  if (!sp->notify_on_write_armed) {
+    grpc_fd_notify_on_write(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, &sp->write_closure);
+    sp->notify_on_write_armed = true;
+  }
+  gpr_mu_unlock(&sp->server->mu);
+}
 
-  /* Re-arm the notification event so we get another chance to read. */
-  grpc_fd_notify_on_read(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, &sp->read_closure);
+static void do_write(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
+  grpc_udp_listener* sp = reinterpret_cast<grpc_udp_listener*>(arg);
+  gpr_mu_lock(&(sp->server->mu));
+  if (sp->already_shutdown) {
+    // If fd has been shutdown, don't write any more and re-arm notification.
+    grpc_fd_notify_on_write(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, &sp->write_closure);
+  } else {
+    sp->notify_on_write_armed = false;
+    /* Tell the registered callback that the socket is writeable. */
+    GPR_ASSERT(sp->write_cb && error == GRPC_ERROR_NONE);
+    GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&sp->notify_on_write_closure, fd_notify_on_write_wrapper,
+                      arg, grpc_schedule_on_exec_ctx);
+    sp->write_cb(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, sp->server->user_data,
+                 &sp->notify_on_write_closure);
+  }
   gpr_mu_unlock(&sp->server->mu);
 }
 
@@ -367,12 +448,11 @@ static void on_write(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* arg, grpc_error* error) {
     return;
   }
 
-  /* Tell the registered callback that the socket is writeable. */
-  GPR_ASSERT(sp->write_cb);
-  sp->write_cb(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, sp->server->user_data);
+  /* Schedule actual write in another thread. */
+  GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&sp->do_write_closure, do_write, arg,
+                    grpc_executor_scheduler(GRPC_EXECUTOR_LONG));
 
-  /* Re-arm the notification event so we get another chance to write. */
-  grpc_fd_notify_on_write(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, &sp->write_closure);
+  GRPC_CLOSURE_SCHED(exec_ctx, &sp->do_write_closure, GRPC_ERROR_NONE);
   gpr_mu_unlock(&sp->server->mu);
 }
 
@@ -409,6 +489,7 @@ static int add_socket_to_server(grpc_udp_server* s, int fd,
     sp->write_cb = write_cb;
     sp->orphan_cb = orphan_cb;
     sp->orphan_notified = false;
+    sp->already_shutdown = false;
     GPR_ASSERT(sp->emfd);
     gpr_mu_unlock(&s->mu);
     gpr_free(name);
@@ -533,6 +614,7 @@ void grpc_udp_server_start(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_udp_server* s,
 
     GRPC_CLOSURE_INIT(&sp->write_closure, on_write, sp,
                       grpc_schedule_on_exec_ctx);
+    sp->notify_on_write_armed = true;
     grpc_fd_notify_on_write(exec_ctx, sp->emfd, &sp->write_closure);
 
     /* Registered for both read and write callbacks: increment active_ports
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/udp_server.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/udp_server.h
index bca0f049fb..1bd6922de6 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/udp_server.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/udp_server.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Forward decl of struct grpc_server */
 /* This is not typedef'ed to avoid a typedef-redefinition error */
 struct grpc_server;
@@ -34,13 +30,16 @@ struct grpc_server;
 /* Forward decl of grpc_udp_server */
 typedef struct grpc_udp_server grpc_udp_server;
 
-/* Called when data is available to read from the socket. */
-typedef void (*grpc_udp_server_read_cb)(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_fd* emfd,
+/* Called when data is available to read from the socket.
+ * Return true if there is more data to read from fd. */
+typedef bool (*grpc_udp_server_read_cb)(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_fd* emfd,
                                         void* user_data);
 
-/* Called when the socket is writeable. */
+/* Called when the socket is writeable. The given closure should be scheduled
+ * when the socket becomes blocked next time. */
 typedef void (*grpc_udp_server_write_cb)(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_fd* emfd,
-                                         void* user_data);
+                                         void* user_data,
+                                         grpc_closure* notify_on_write_closure);
 
 /* Called when the grpc_fd is about to be orphaned (and the FD closed). */
 typedef void (*grpc_udp_server_orphan_cb)(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
@@ -77,8 +76,4 @@ int grpc_udp_server_add_port(grpc_udp_server* s,
 void grpc_udp_server_destroy(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_udp_server* server,
                              grpc_closure* on_done);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_UDP_SERVER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/unix_sockets_posix.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/unix_sockets_posix.h
index be3c33d9c2..1c079e6e76 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/unix_sockets_posix.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/unix_sockets_posix.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 void grpc_create_socketpair_if_unix(int sv[2]);
 
 grpc_error* grpc_resolve_unix_domain_address(
@@ -42,8 +38,4 @@ void grpc_unlink_if_unix_domain_socket(
 char* grpc_sockaddr_to_uri_unix_if_possible(
     const grpc_resolved_address* resolved_addr);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_UNIX_SOCKETS_POSIX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_cv.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_cv.h
index dcd7bdb560..017e41bfa8 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_cv.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_cv.h
@@ -40,10 +40,6 @@
 #define GRPC_FD_TO_IDX(fd) (-(fd)-1)
 #define GRPC_IDX_TO_FD(idx) (-(idx)-1)
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct cv_node {
   gpr_cv* cv;
   struct cv_node* next;
@@ -68,8 +64,4 @@ typedef struct cv_fd_table {
 
 extern const grpc_wakeup_fd_vtable grpc_cv_wakeup_fd_vtable;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_WAKEUP_FD_CV_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_pipe.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_pipe.h
index 9bbb5e2ff7..326a0c4e01 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_pipe.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_pipe.h
@@ -21,14 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_posix.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_wakeup_fd_vtable grpc_pipe_wakeup_fd_vtable;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_WAKEUP_FD_PIPE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_posix.h b/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_posix.h
index ae7849f98c..a9584d0d48 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_posix.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/iomgr/wakeup_fd_posix.h
@@ -49,10 +49,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 void grpc_wakeup_fd_global_init(void);
 void grpc_wakeup_fd_global_destroy(void);
 
@@ -95,8 +91,4 @@ void grpc_wakeup_fd_destroy(grpc_wakeup_fd* fd_info);
  * wakeup_fd_nospecial.c if no such implementation exists. */
 extern const grpc_wakeup_fd_vtable grpc_specialized_wakeup_fd_vtable;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_WAKEUP_FD_POSIX_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/json/json.h b/src/core/lib/json/json.h
index c9fdec4ecb..bbd43025eb 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/json/json.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/json/json.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/json/json_common.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* A tree-like structure to hold json values. The key and value pointers
  * are not owned by it.
  */
@@ -74,8 +70,4 @@ char* grpc_json_dump_to_string(grpc_json* json, int indent);
 grpc_json* grpc_json_create(grpc_json_type type);
 void grpc_json_destroy(grpc_json* json);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_JSON_JSON_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/json/json_reader.h b/src/core/lib/json/json_reader.h
index 2636d2b1d9..03185cb2b6 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/json/json_reader.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/json/json_reader.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/json/json_common.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef enum {
   GRPC_JSON_STATE_OBJECT_KEY_BEGIN,
   GRPC_JSON_STATE_OBJECT_KEY_STRING,
@@ -146,8 +142,4 @@ void grpc_json_reader_init(grpc_json_reader* reader,
  */
 int grpc_json_reader_is_complete(grpc_json_reader* reader);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_JSON_JSON_READER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/json/json_writer.h b/src/core/lib/json/json_writer.h
index 93eeb2031b..a4f2d4daeb 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/json/json_writer.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/json/json_writer.h
@@ -35,10 +35,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/json/json_common.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_json_writer_vtable {
   /* Adds a character to the output stream. */
   void (*output_char)(void* userdata, char);
@@ -83,8 +79,4 @@ void grpc_json_writer_value_raw_with_len(grpc_json_writer* writer,
 void grpc_json_writer_value_string(grpc_json_writer* writer,
                                    const char* string);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_JSON_JSON_WRITER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/profiling/timers.h b/src/core/lib/profiling/timers.h
index 8b6c254c21..9f11f771e6 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/profiling/timers.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/profiling/timers.h
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_PROFILING_TIMERS_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_LIB_PROFILING_TIMERS_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 void gpr_timers_global_init(void);
 void gpr_timers_global_destroy(void);
 
@@ -84,9 +80,6 @@ void gpr_timer_set_enabled(int enabled);
 
 #endif /* at least one profiler requested. */
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-
 #if (defined(GRPC_STAP_PROFILER) + defined(GRPC_BASIC_PROFILER) + \
      defined(GRPC_CUSTOM_PROFILER))
 namespace grpc {
@@ -111,6 +104,5 @@ class ProfileScope {
   do {                                  \
   } while (false)
 #endif
-#endif
 
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_PROFILING_TIMERS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/context/security_context.h b/src/core/lib/security/context/security_context.h
index 5b27d1a42e..34f8c2487e 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/context/security_context.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/context/security_context.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 
 extern grpc_core::DebugOnlyTraceFlag grpc_trace_auth_context_refcount;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* --- grpc_auth_context ---
 
    High level authentication context object. Can optionally be chained. */
@@ -114,8 +110,4 @@ grpc_auth_context* grpc_auth_context_from_arg(const grpc_arg* arg);
 grpc_auth_context* grpc_find_auth_context_in_args(
     const grpc_channel_args* args);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CONTEXT_SECURITY_CONTEXT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/composite/composite_credentials.h b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/composite/composite_credentials.h
index efb5f4f0c4..11990d38ff 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/composite/composite_credentials.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/composite/composite_credentials.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/security/credentials/credentials.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   grpc_call_credentials** creds_array;
   size_t num_creds;
@@ -57,9 +53,5 @@ typedef struct {
   grpc_call_credentials_array inner;
 } grpc_composite_call_credentials;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CREDENTIALS_COMPOSITE_COMPOSITE_CREDENTIALS_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/credentials.h b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/credentials.h
index c65b9660ea..bc1bd11c77 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/credentials.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/credentials.h
@@ -29,10 +29,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/polling_entity.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/security/transport/security_connector.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 struct grpc_http_response;
 
 /* --- Constants. --- */
@@ -256,8 +252,4 @@ grpc_credentials_metadata_request* grpc_credentials_metadata_request_create(
 void grpc_credentials_metadata_request_destroy(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_credentials_metadata_request* r);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CREDENTIALS_CREDENTIALS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/fake/fake_credentials.h b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/fake/fake_credentials.h
index b8b58cc8fd..0e9ff155d8 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/fake/fake_credentials.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/fake/fake_credentials.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/security/credentials/credentials.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* -- Fake transport security credentials. -- */
 
 /* Creates a fake transport security credentials object for testing. */
@@ -60,8 +56,4 @@ typedef struct {
   bool is_async;
 } grpc_md_only_test_credentials;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CREDENTIALS_FAKE_FAKE_CREDENTIALS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/google_default/google_default_credentials.h b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/google_default/google_default_credentials.h
index a0f8dc954e..b163e48631 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/google_default/google_default_credentials.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/google_default/google_default_credentials.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/security/credentials/credentials.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 #define GRPC_GOOGLE_CLOUD_SDK_CONFIG_DIRECTORY "gcloud"
 #define GRPC_GOOGLE_WELL_KNOWN_CREDENTIALS_FILE \
   "application_default_credentials.json"
@@ -45,9 +41,5 @@ extern "C" {
 
 void grpc_flush_cached_google_default_credentials(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CREDENTIALS_GOOGLE_DEFAULT_GOOGLE_DEFAULT_CREDENTIALS_H \
         */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/json_token.h b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/json_token.h
index b2c3c09c25..9b774882b7 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/json_token.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/json_token.h
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CREDENTIALS_JWT_JSON_TOKEN_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CREDENTIALS_JWT_JSON_TOKEN_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 #include <grpc/slice.h>
 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
 
@@ -74,8 +70,4 @@ typedef char* (*grpc_jwt_encode_and_sign_override)(
 void grpc_jwt_encode_and_sign_set_override(
     grpc_jwt_encode_and_sign_override func);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CREDENTIALS_JWT_JSON_TOKEN_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/jwt_credentials.h b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/jwt_credentials.h
index d554613eed..85f068aac8 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/jwt_credentials.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/jwt_credentials.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/security/credentials/credentials.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/json_token.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   grpc_call_credentials base;
 
@@ -49,8 +45,4 @@ grpc_service_account_jwt_access_credentials_create_from_auth_json_key(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_auth_json_key key,
     gpr_timespec token_lifetime);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CREDENTIALS_JWT_JWT_CREDENTIALS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/jwt_verifier.h b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/jwt_verifier.h
index 8083cf9beb..2aacd497c7 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/jwt_verifier.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/jwt/jwt_verifier.h
@@ -32,10 +32,6 @@
 #define GRPC_GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNTS_KEY_URL_PREFIX \
   "www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* --- grpc_jwt_verifier_status. --- */
 
 typedef enum {
@@ -126,8 +122,4 @@ grpc_jwt_verifier_status grpc_jwt_claims_check(const grpc_jwt_claims* claims,
                                                const char* audience);
 const char* grpc_jwt_issuer_email_domain(const char* issuer);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CREDENTIALS_JWT_JWT_VERIFIER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/oauth2/oauth2_credentials.h b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/oauth2/oauth2_credentials.h
index 32d3ff760d..627783d648 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/oauth2/oauth2_credentials.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/oauth2/oauth2_credentials.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/json/json.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/security/credentials/credentials.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 // auth_refresh_token parsing.
 typedef struct {
   const char* type;
@@ -106,8 +102,4 @@ grpc_oauth2_token_fetcher_credentials_parse_server_response(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, const struct grpc_http_response* response,
     grpc_mdelem* token_md, grpc_millis* token_lifetime);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CREDENTIALS_OAUTH2_OAUTH2_CREDENTIALS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/ssl/ssl_credentials.h b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/ssl/ssl_credentials.h
index 82b9ce11f6..0003905857 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/credentials/ssl/ssl_credentials.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/credentials/ssl/ssl_credentials.h
@@ -20,10 +20,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/security/credentials/credentials.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct {
   grpc_channel_credentials base;
   grpc_ssl_config config;
@@ -53,8 +49,4 @@ tsi_ssl_pem_key_cert_pair* grpc_convert_grpc_to_tsi_cert_pairs(
 void grpc_tsi_ssl_pem_key_cert_pairs_destroy(tsi_ssl_pem_key_cert_pair* kp,
                                              size_t num_key_cert_pairs);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_CREDENTIALS_SSL_SSL_CREDENTIALS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/transport/auth_filters.h b/src/core/lib/security/transport/auth_filters.h
index 6376929890..e999a027ae 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/transport/auth_filters.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/transport/auth_filters.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include <grpc/grpc_security.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_client_auth_filter;
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_server_auth_filter;
 
@@ -36,8 +32,4 @@ void grpc_auth_metadata_context_build(
 
 void grpc_auth_metadata_context_reset(grpc_auth_metadata_context* context);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_TRANSPORT_AUTH_FILTERS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/transport/lb_targets_info.h b/src/core/lib/security/transport/lb_targets_info.h
index b4a0bc91da..7543d3c012 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/transport/lb_targets_info.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/transport/lb_targets_info.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/slice/slice_hash_table.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** Return a channel argument containing \a targets_info. */
 grpc_arg grpc_lb_targets_info_create_channel_arg(
     grpc_slice_hash_table* targets_info);
@@ -33,8 +29,4 @@ grpc_arg grpc_lb_targets_info_create_channel_arg(
 grpc_slice_hash_table* grpc_lb_targets_info_find_in_args(
     const grpc_channel_args* args);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_TRANSPORT_LB_TARGETS_INFO_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/transport/secure_endpoint.h b/src/core/lib/security/transport/secure_endpoint.h
index 92c457421b..b2556a0182 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/transport/secure_endpoint.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/transport/secure_endpoint.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include <grpc/slice.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 struct tsi_frame_protector;
 struct tsi_zero_copy_grpc_protector;
 
@@ -40,8 +36,4 @@ grpc_endpoint* grpc_secure_endpoint_create(
     grpc_endpoint* to_wrap, grpc_slice* leftover_slices,
     size_t leftover_nslices);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_TRANSPORT_SECURE_ENDPOINT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/transport/security_connector.h b/src/core/lib/security/transport/security_connector.h
index 7cde358b41..03daba3a18 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/transport/security_connector.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/transport/security_connector.h
@@ -29,10 +29,6 @@
 #include "src/core/tsi/ssl_transport_security.h"
 #include "src/core/tsi/transport_security_interface.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern grpc_core::DebugOnlyTraceFlag grpc_trace_security_connector_refcount;
 
 /* --- status enum. --- */
@@ -259,8 +255,4 @@ tsi_peer tsi_shallow_peer_from_ssl_auth_context(
     const grpc_auth_context* auth_context);
 void tsi_shallow_peer_destruct(tsi_peer* peer);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_CONNECTOR_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/transport/security_handshaker.h b/src/core/lib/security/transport/security_handshaker.h
index 174f70f0dd..6c3a0510ce 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/transport/security_handshaker.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/transport/security_handshaker.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/security/transport/security_connector.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /// Creates a security handshaker using \a handshaker.
 grpc_handshaker* grpc_security_handshaker_create(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, tsi_handshaker* handshaker,
@@ -35,8 +31,4 @@ grpc_handshaker* grpc_security_handshaker_create(
 /// Registers security handshaker factories.
 void grpc_security_register_handshaker_factories();
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_HANDSHAKER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/transport/tsi_error.h b/src/core/lib/security/transport/tsi_error.h
index 4e8418f3fd..8fa6c480ac 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/transport/tsi_error.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/transport/tsi_error.h
@@ -22,14 +22,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h"
 #include "src/core/tsi/transport_security_interface.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 grpc_error* grpc_set_tsi_error_result(grpc_error* error, tsi_result result);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_TRANSPORT_TSI_ERROR_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/security/util/json_util.h b/src/core/lib/security/util/json_util.h
index 7538f76120..b7e46d4062 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/security/util/json_util.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/security/util/json_util.h
@@ -28,10 +28,6 @@
 #define GRPC_AUTH_JSON_TYPE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT "service_account"
 #define GRPC_AUTH_JSON_TYPE_AUTHORIZED_USER "authorized_user"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 // Gets a child property from a json node.
 const char* grpc_json_get_string_property(const grpc_json* json,
                                           const char* prop_name);
@@ -41,8 +37,4 @@ const char* grpc_json_get_string_property(const grpc_json* json,
 bool grpc_copy_json_string_property(const grpc_json* json,
                                     const char* prop_name, char** copied_value);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SECURITY_UTIL_JSON_UTIL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/slice/b64.h b/src/core/lib/slice/b64.h
index 467f5d848a..f86c1d9901 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/slice/b64.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/slice/b64.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include <grpc/slice.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Encodes data using base64. It is the caller's responsability to free
    the returned char * using gpr_free. Returns NULL on NULL input.
    TODO(makdharma) : change the flags to bool from int */
@@ -51,8 +47,4 @@ grpc_slice grpc_base64_decode(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, const char* b64,
 grpc_slice grpc_base64_decode_with_len(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, const char* b64,
                                        size_t b64_len, int url_safe);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SLICE_B64_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/slice/percent_encoding.h b/src/core/lib/slice/percent_encoding.h
index 22b5e8df31..a1009ff01f 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/slice/percent_encoding.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/slice/percent_encoding.h
@@ -30,10 +30,6 @@
 
 #include <grpc/slice.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* URL percent encoding spec bitfield (usabel as 'unreserved_bytes' in
    grpc_percent_encode_slice, grpc_strict_percent_decode_slice).
    Flags [A-Za-z0-9-_.~] as unreserved bytes for the percent encoding routines
@@ -64,8 +60,4 @@ bool grpc_strict_percent_decode_slice(grpc_slice slice_in,
    This cannot fail. */
 grpc_slice grpc_permissive_percent_decode_slice(grpc_slice slice_in);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SLICE_PERCENT_ENCODING_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/slice/slice_hash_table.h b/src/core/lib/slice/slice_hash_table.h
index f86f25ea7c..85102bd67d 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/slice/slice_hash_table.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/slice/slice_hash_table.h
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** Hash table implementation.
  *
  * This implementation uses open addressing
@@ -71,8 +67,4 @@ void* grpc_slice_hash_table_get(const grpc_slice_hash_table* table,
 int grpc_slice_hash_table_cmp(const grpc_slice_hash_table* a,
                               const grpc_slice_hash_table* b);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SLICE_SLICE_HASH_TABLE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/slice/slice_internal.h b/src/core/lib/slice/slice_internal.h
index 10527dcdeb..ed0070d375 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/slice/slice_internal.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/slice/slice_internal.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 grpc_slice grpc_slice_ref_internal(grpc_slice slice);
 void grpc_slice_unref_internal(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_slice slice);
 void grpc_slice_buffer_reset_and_unref_internal(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
@@ -53,8 +49,4 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_maybe_static_intern(grpc_slice slice,
 uint32_t grpc_static_slice_hash(grpc_slice s);
 int grpc_static_slice_eq(grpc_slice a, grpc_slice b);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SLICE_SLICE_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/slice/slice_string_helpers.h b/src/core/lib/slice/slice_string_helpers.h
index acbc41e711..7f51b11b9c 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/slice/slice_string_helpers.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/slice/slice_string_helpers.h
@@ -28,10 +28,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/support/string.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Calls gpr_dump on a slice. */
 char* grpc_dump_slice(grpc_slice slice, uint32_t flags);
 
@@ -41,8 +37,4 @@ void grpc_slice_split(grpc_slice str, const char* sep, grpc_slice_buffer* dst);
 
 bool grpc_parse_slice_to_uint32(grpc_slice str, uint32_t* result);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SLICE_SLICE_STRING_HELPERS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/slice/slice_traits.h b/src/core/lib/slice/slice_traits.h
index 7fdb6752cb..4b898bdcd4 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/slice/slice_traits.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/slice/slice_traits.h
@@ -22,16 +22,8 @@
 #include <grpc/slice.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 bool grpc_slice_is_legal_header(grpc_slice s);
 bool grpc_slice_is_legal_nonbin_header(grpc_slice s);
 bool grpc_slice_is_bin_suffixed(grpc_slice s);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SLICE_SLICE_TRAITS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/arena.h b/src/core/lib/support/arena.h
index 4d43c56bb9..cfe973a036 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/arena.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/arena.h
@@ -27,10 +27,6 @@
 
 #include <stddef.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct gpr_arena gpr_arena;
 
 // Create an arena, with \a initial_size bytes in the first allocated buffer
@@ -40,8 +36,4 @@ void* gpr_arena_alloc(gpr_arena* arena, size_t size);
 // Destroy an arena, returning the total number of bytes allocated
 size_t gpr_arena_destroy(gpr_arena* arena);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_ARENA_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/debug_location.h b/src/core/lib/support/debug_location.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0939da595d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/debug_location.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_DEBUG_LOCATION_H
+#define GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_DEBUG_LOCATION_H
+
+namespace grpc_core {
+
+// Used for tracking file and line where a call is made for debug builds.
+// No-op for non-debug builds.
+// Callers can use the DEBUG_LOCATION macro in either case.
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+class DebugLocation {
+ public:
+  DebugLocation(const char* file, int line) : file_(file), line_(line) {}
+  bool Log() const { return true; }
+  const char* file() const { return file_; }
+  int line() const { return line_; }
+
+ private:
+  const char* file_;
+  const int line_;
+};
+#define DEBUG_LOCATION DebugLocation(__FILE__, __LINE__)
+#else
+class DebugLocation {
+ public:
+  bool Log() const { return false; }
+  const char* file() const { return nullptr; }
+  int line() const { return -1; }
+};
+#define DEBUG_LOCATION DebugLocation()
+#endif
+
+}  // namespace grpc_core
+
+#endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_DEBUG_LOCATION_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/env.h b/src/core/lib/support/env.h
index f50d7bcb7a..2452fd330d 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/env.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/env.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Env utility functions */
 
 /* Gets the environment variable value with the specified name.
@@ -42,8 +38,4 @@ void gpr_setenv(const char* name, const char* value);
    level of logging. So DO NOT USE THIS. */
 const char* gpr_getenv_silent(const char* name, char** dst);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_ENV_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/fork.cc b/src/core/lib/support/fork.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d59ca5584c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/fork.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "src/core/lib/support/fork.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
+#include <grpc/support/useful.h>
+
+#include "src/core/lib/support/env.h"
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: FORKING IS NOT GENERALLY SUPPORTED, THIS IS ONLY INTENDED TO WORK
+ *       AROUND VERY SPECIFIC USE CASES.
+ */
+
+static int override_fork_support_enabled = -1;
+static int fork_support_enabled;
+
+void grpc_fork_support_init() {
+#ifdef GRPC_ENABLE_FORK_SUPPORT
+  fork_support_enabled = 1;
+#else
+  fork_support_enabled = 0;
+  char* env = gpr_getenv("GRPC_ENABLE_FORK_SUPPORT");
+  if (env != NULL) {
+    static const char* truthy[] = {"yes",  "Yes",  "YES", "true",
+                                   "True", "TRUE", "1"};
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < GPR_ARRAY_SIZE(truthy); i++) {
+      if (0 == strcmp(env, truthy[i])) {
+        fork_support_enabled = 1;
+      }
+    }
+    gpr_free(env);
+  }
+#endif
+  if (override_fork_support_enabled != -1) {
+    fork_support_enabled = override_fork_support_enabled;
+  }
+}
+
+int grpc_fork_support_enabled() { return fork_support_enabled; }
+
+void grpc_enable_fork_support(int enable) {
+  override_fork_support_enabled = enable;
+}
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/fork.h b/src/core/lib/support/fork.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..215d4214a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/fork.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_FORK_H
+#define GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_FORK_H
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: FORKING IS NOT GENERALLY SUPPORTED, THIS IS ONLY INTENDED TO WORK
+ *       AROUND VERY SPECIFIC USE CASES.
+ */
+
+void grpc_fork_support_init(void);
+
+int grpc_fork_support_enabled(void);
+
+// Test only:  Must be called before grpc_init(), and overrides
+// environment variables/compile flags
+void grpc_enable_fork_support(int enable);
+
+#endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_FORK_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/histogram.cc b/src/core/lib/support/histogram.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 73c821a28b..0000000000
--- a/src/core/lib/support/histogram.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,227 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *
- * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- *
- */
-
-#include <grpc/support/histogram.h>
-
-#include <math.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
-#include <grpc/support/log.h>
-#include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
-#include <grpc/support/useful.h>
-
-/* Histograms are stored with exponentially increasing bucket sizes.
-   The first bucket is [0, m) where m = 1 + resolution
-   Bucket n (n>=1) contains [m**n, m**(n+1))
-   There are sufficient buckets to reach max_bucket_start */
-
-struct gpr_histogram {
-  /* Sum of all values seen so far */
-  double sum;
-  /* Sum of squares of all values seen so far */
-  double sum_of_squares;
-  /* number of values seen so far */
-  double count;
-  /* m in the description */
-  double multiplier;
-  double one_on_log_multiplier;
-  /* minimum value seen */
-  double min_seen;
-  /* maximum value seen */
-  double max_seen;
-  /* maximum representable value */
-  double max_possible;
-  /* number of buckets */
-  size_t num_buckets;
-  /* the buckets themselves */
-  uint32_t* buckets;
-};
-
-/* determine a bucket index given a value - does no bounds checking */
-static size_t bucket_for_unchecked(gpr_histogram* h, double x) {
-  return (size_t)(log(x) * h->one_on_log_multiplier);
-}
-
-/* bounds checked version of the above */
-static size_t bucket_for(gpr_histogram* h, double x) {
-  size_t bucket = bucket_for_unchecked(h, GPR_CLAMP(x, 1.0, h->max_possible));
-  GPR_ASSERT(bucket < h->num_buckets);
-  return bucket;
-}
-
-/* at what value does a bucket start? */
-static double bucket_start(gpr_histogram* h, double x) {
-  return pow(h->multiplier, x);
-}
-
-gpr_histogram* gpr_histogram_create(double resolution,
-                                    double max_bucket_start) {
-  gpr_histogram* h = (gpr_histogram*)gpr_malloc(sizeof(gpr_histogram));
-  GPR_ASSERT(resolution > 0.0);
-  GPR_ASSERT(max_bucket_start > resolution);
-  h->sum = 0.0;
-  h->sum_of_squares = 0.0;
-  h->multiplier = 1.0 + resolution;
-  h->one_on_log_multiplier = 1.0 / log(1.0 + resolution);
-  h->max_possible = max_bucket_start;
-  h->count = 0.0;
-  h->min_seen = max_bucket_start;
-  h->max_seen = 0.0;
-  h->num_buckets = bucket_for_unchecked(h, max_bucket_start) + 1;
-  GPR_ASSERT(h->num_buckets > 1);
-  GPR_ASSERT(h->num_buckets < 100000000);
-  h->buckets = (uint32_t*)gpr_zalloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * h->num_buckets);
-  return h;
-}
-
-void gpr_histogram_destroy(gpr_histogram* h) {
-  gpr_free(h->buckets);
-  gpr_free(h);
-}
-
-void gpr_histogram_add(gpr_histogram* h, double x) {
-  h->sum += x;
-  h->sum_of_squares += x * x;
-  h->count++;
-  if (x < h->min_seen) {
-    h->min_seen = x;
-  }
-  if (x > h->max_seen) {
-    h->max_seen = x;
-  }
-  h->buckets[bucket_for(h, x)]++;
-}
-
-int gpr_histogram_merge(gpr_histogram* dst, const gpr_histogram* src) {
-  if ((dst->num_buckets != src->num_buckets) ||
-      (dst->multiplier != src->multiplier)) {
-    /* Fail because these histograms don't match */
-    return 0;
-  }
-  gpr_histogram_merge_contents(dst, src->buckets, src->num_buckets,
-                               src->min_seen, src->max_seen, src->sum,
-                               src->sum_of_squares, src->count);
-  return 1;
-}
-
-void gpr_histogram_merge_contents(gpr_histogram* dst, const uint32_t* data,
-                                  size_t data_count, double min_seen,
-                                  double max_seen, double sum,
-                                  double sum_of_squares, double count) {
-  size_t i;
-  GPR_ASSERT(dst->num_buckets == data_count);
-  dst->sum += sum;
-  dst->sum_of_squares += sum_of_squares;
-  dst->count += count;
-  if (min_seen < dst->min_seen) {
-    dst->min_seen = min_seen;
-  }
-  if (max_seen > dst->max_seen) {
-    dst->max_seen = max_seen;
-  }
-  for (i = 0; i < dst->num_buckets; i++) {
-    dst->buckets[i] += data[i];
-  }
-}
-
-static double threshold_for_count_below(gpr_histogram* h, double count_below) {
-  double count_so_far;
-  double lower_bound;
-  double upper_bound;
-  size_t lower_idx;
-  size_t upper_idx;
-
-  if (h->count == 0) {
-    return 0.0;
-  }
-
-  if (count_below <= 0) {
-    return h->min_seen;
-  }
-  if (count_below >= h->count) {
-    return h->max_seen;
-  }
-
-  /* find the lowest bucket that gets us above count_below */
-  count_so_far = 0.0;
-  for (lower_idx = 0; lower_idx < h->num_buckets; lower_idx++) {
-    count_so_far += h->buckets[lower_idx];
-    if (count_so_far >= count_below) {
-      break;
-    }
-  }
-  if (count_so_far == count_below) {
-    /* this bucket hits the threshold exactly... we should be midway through
-       any run of zero values following the bucket */
-    for (upper_idx = lower_idx + 1; upper_idx < h->num_buckets; upper_idx++) {
-      if (h->buckets[upper_idx]) {
-        break;
-      }
-    }
-    return (bucket_start(h, (double)lower_idx) +
-            bucket_start(h, (double)upper_idx)) /
-           2.0;
-  } else {
-    /* treat values as uniform throughout the bucket, and find where this value
-       should lie */
-    lower_bound = bucket_start(h, (double)lower_idx);
-    upper_bound = bucket_start(h, (double)(lower_idx + 1));
-    return GPR_CLAMP(upper_bound - (upper_bound - lower_bound) *
-                                       (count_so_far - count_below) /
-                                       h->buckets[lower_idx],
-                     h->min_seen, h->max_seen);
-  }
-}
-
-double gpr_histogram_percentile(gpr_histogram* h, double percentile) {
-  return threshold_for_count_below(h, h->count * percentile / 100.0);
-}
-
-double gpr_histogram_mean(gpr_histogram* h) {
-  GPR_ASSERT(h->count != 0);
-  return h->sum / h->count;
-}
-
-double gpr_histogram_stddev(gpr_histogram* h) {
-  return sqrt(gpr_histogram_variance(h));
-}
-
-double gpr_histogram_variance(gpr_histogram* h) {
-  if (h->count == 0) return 0.0;
-  return (h->sum_of_squares * h->count - h->sum * h->sum) /
-         (h->count * h->count);
-}
-
-double gpr_histogram_maximum(gpr_histogram* h) { return h->max_seen; }
-
-double gpr_histogram_minimum(gpr_histogram* h) { return h->min_seen; }
-
-double gpr_histogram_count(gpr_histogram* h) { return h->count; }
-
-double gpr_histogram_sum(gpr_histogram* h) { return h->sum; }
-
-double gpr_histogram_sum_of_squares(gpr_histogram* h) {
-  return h->sum_of_squares;
-}
-
-const uint32_t* gpr_histogram_get_contents(gpr_histogram* h, size_t* size) {
-  *size = h->num_buckets;
-  return h->buckets;
-}
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/log.cc b/src/core/lib/support/log.cc
index e9adc6c349..2a40745e97 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/log.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/log.cc
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
-extern "C" void gpr_default_log(gpr_log_func_args* args);
+void gpr_default_log(gpr_log_func_args* args);
 static gpr_atm g_log_func = (gpr_atm)gpr_default_log;
 static gpr_atm g_min_severity_to_print = GPR_LOG_VERBOSITY_UNSET;
 
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/log_android.cc b/src/core/lib/support/log_android.cc
index 73d24cd84d..0d3ac0fe52 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/log_android.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/log_android.cc
@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ static android_LogPriority severity_to_log_priority(gpr_log_severity severity) {
   return ANDROID_LOG_DEFAULT;
 }
 
-extern "C" void gpr_log(const char* file, int line, gpr_log_severity severity,
-                        const char* format, ...) {
+void gpr_log(const char* file, int line, gpr_log_severity severity,
+             const char* format, ...) {
   char* message = NULL;
   va_list args;
   va_start(args, format);
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ extern "C" void gpr_log(const char* file, int line, gpr_log_severity severity,
   free(message);
 }
 
-extern "C" void gpr_default_log(gpr_log_func_args* args) {
+void gpr_default_log(gpr_log_func_args* args) {
   const char* final_slash;
   const char* display_file;
   char* output = NULL;
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/log_linux.cc b/src/core/lib/support/log_linux.cc
index e0e277fe87..6b1f1c71e4 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/log_linux.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/log_linux.cc
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ void gpr_log(const char* file, int line, gpr_log_severity severity,
   free(message);
 }
 
-extern "C" void gpr_default_log(gpr_log_func_args* args) {
+void gpr_default_log(gpr_log_func_args* args) {
   const char* final_slash;
   char* prefix;
   const char* display_file;
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/log_posix.cc b/src/core/lib/support/log_posix.cc
index e765f91390..9fab480a8d 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/log_posix.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/log_posix.cc
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ void gpr_log(const char* file, int line, gpr_log_severity severity,
   gpr_free(allocated);
 }
 
-extern "C" void gpr_default_log(gpr_log_func_args* args) {
+void gpr_default_log(gpr_log_func_args* args) {
   const char* final_slash;
   const char* display_file;
   char time_buffer[64];
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/log_windows.cc b/src/core/lib/support/log_windows.cc
index d4481791e2..0013bf448f 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/log_windows.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/log_windows.cc
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ void gpr_log(const char* file, int line, gpr_log_severity severity,
 }
 
 /* Simple starter implementation */
-extern "C" void gpr_default_log(gpr_log_func_args* args) {
+void gpr_default_log(gpr_log_func_args* args) {
   const char* final_slash;
   const char* display_file;
   char time_buffer[64];
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/mpscq.h b/src/core/lib/support/mpscq.h
index fb22742050..648ead1f5b 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/mpscq.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/mpscq.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 // Multiple-producer single-consumer lock free queue, based upon the
 // implementation from Dmitry Vyukov here:
 // http://www.1024cores.net/home/lock-free-algorithms/queues/intrusive-mpsc-node-based-queue
@@ -84,8 +80,5 @@ gpr_mpscq_node* gpr_locked_mpscq_try_pop(gpr_locked_mpscq* q);
 // Pop a node.  Returns NULL only if the queue was empty at some point after
 // calling this function
 gpr_mpscq_node* gpr_locked_mpscq_pop(gpr_locked_mpscq* q);
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
 
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_MPSCQ_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/murmur_hash.cc b/src/core/lib/support/murmur_hash.cc
index 4e08579a1d..2f0e71a53c 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/murmur_hash.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/murmur_hash.cc
@@ -30,22 +30,19 @@
   (h) ^= (h) >> 16;
 
 uint32_t gpr_murmur_hash3(const void* key, size_t len, uint32_t seed) {
-  const uint8_t* data = (const uint8_t*)key;
-  const size_t nblocks = len / 4;
-  int i;
-
   uint32_t h1 = seed;
   uint32_t k1;
 
   const uint32_t c1 = 0xcc9e2d51;
   const uint32_t c2 = 0x1b873593;
 
-  const uint32_t* blocks = ((const uint32_t*)key) + nblocks;
-  const uint8_t* tail = (const uint8_t*)(data + nblocks * 4);
+  const uint8_t* keyptr = (const uint8_t*)key;
+  const size_t bsize = sizeof(k1);
+  const size_t nblocks = len / bsize;
 
   /* body */
-  for (i = -(int)nblocks; i; i++) {
-    memcpy(&k1, blocks + i, sizeof(uint32_t));
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < nblocks; i++, keyptr += bsize) {
+    memcpy(&k1, keyptr, bsize);
 
     k1 *= c1;
     k1 = ROTL32(k1, 15);
@@ -61,13 +58,13 @@ uint32_t gpr_murmur_hash3(const void* key, size_t len, uint32_t seed) {
   /* tail */
   switch (len & 3) {
     case 3:
-      k1 ^= ((uint32_t)tail[2]) << 16;
+      k1 ^= ((uint32_t)keyptr[2]) << 16;
     /* fallthrough */
     case 2:
-      k1 ^= ((uint32_t)tail[1]) << 8;
+      k1 ^= ((uint32_t)keyptr[1]) << 8;
     /* fallthrough */
     case 1:
-      k1 ^= tail[0];
+      k1 ^= keyptr[0];
       k1 *= c1;
       k1 = ROTL32(k1, 15);
       k1 *= c2;
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/murmur_hash.h b/src/core/lib/support/murmur_hash.h
index d02bba6962..422770f103 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/murmur_hash.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/murmur_hash.h
@@ -23,15 +23,7 @@
 
 #include <stddef.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* compute the hash of key (length len) */
 uint32_t gpr_murmur_hash3(const void* key, size_t len, uint32_t seed);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_MURMUR_HASH_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/ref_counted.h b/src/core/lib/support/ref_counted.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4c662f9119
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/ref_counted.h
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_REF_COUNTED_H
+#define GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_REF_COUNTED_H
+
+#include <grpc/support/log.h>
+#include <grpc/support/sync.h>
+
+#include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/support/debug_location.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/support/memory.h"
+
+namespace grpc_core {
+
+// A base class for reference-counted objects.
+// New objects should be created via New() and start with a refcount of 1.
+// When the refcount reaches 0, the object will be deleted via Delete().
+class RefCounted {
+ public:
+  void Ref() { gpr_ref(&refs_); }
+
+  void Unref() {
+    if (gpr_unref(&refs_)) {
+      Delete(this);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Not copyable nor movable.
+  RefCounted(const RefCounted&) = delete;
+  RefCounted& operator=(const RefCounted&) = delete;
+
+ protected:
+  // Allow Delete() to access destructor.
+  template <typename T>
+  friend void Delete(T*);
+
+  RefCounted() { gpr_ref_init(&refs_, 1); }
+
+  virtual ~RefCounted() {}
+
+ private:
+  gpr_refcount refs_;
+};
+
+// An alternative version of the RefCounted base class that
+// supports tracing.  This is intended to be used in cases where the
+// object will be handled both by idiomatic C++ code using smart
+// pointers and legacy code that is manually calling Ref() and Unref().
+// Once all of our code is converted to idiomatic C++, we may be able to
+// eliminate this class.
+class RefCountedWithTracing {
+ public:
+  void Ref() { gpr_ref(&refs_); }
+
+  void Ref(const DebugLocation& location, const char* reason) {
+    if (location.Log() && trace_flag_ != nullptr && trace_flag_->enabled()) {
+      gpr_atm old_refs = gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&refs_.count);
+      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "%s:%p %s:%d ref %" PRIdPTR " -> %" PRIdPTR " %s",
+              trace_flag_->name(), this, location.file(), location.line(),
+              old_refs, old_refs + 1, reason);
+    }
+    Ref();
+  }
+
+  void Unref() {
+    if (gpr_unref(&refs_)) {
+      Delete(this);
+    }
+  }
+
+  void Unref(const DebugLocation& location, const char* reason) {
+    if (location.Log() && trace_flag_ != nullptr && trace_flag_->enabled()) {
+      gpr_atm old_refs = gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&refs_.count);
+      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "%s:%p %s:%d unref %" PRIdPTR " -> %" PRIdPTR " %s",
+              trace_flag_->name(), this, location.file(), location.line(),
+              old_refs, old_refs - 1, reason);
+    }
+    Unref();
+  }
+
+  // Not copyable nor movable.
+  RefCountedWithTracing(const RefCountedWithTracing&) = delete;
+  RefCountedWithTracing& operator=(const RefCountedWithTracing&) = delete;
+
+ protected:
+  // Allow Delete() to access destructor.
+  template <typename T>
+  friend void Delete(T*);
+
+  RefCountedWithTracing() : RefCountedWithTracing(nullptr) {}
+
+  explicit RefCountedWithTracing(TraceFlag* trace_flag)
+      : trace_flag_(trace_flag) {
+    gpr_ref_init(&refs_, 1);
+  }
+
+  virtual ~RefCountedWithTracing() {}
+
+ private:
+  TraceFlag* trace_flag_ = nullptr;
+  gpr_refcount refs_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace grpc_core
+
+#endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_REF_COUNTED_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/ref_counted_ptr.h b/src/core/lib/support/ref_counted_ptr.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dc2385e369
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/ref_counted_ptr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_REF_COUNTED_PTR_H
+#define GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_REF_COUNTED_PTR_H
+
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "src/core/lib/support/memory.h"
+
+namespace grpc_core {
+
+// A smart pointer class for objects that provide Ref() and Unref() methods,
+// such as those provided by the RefCounted base class.
+template <typename T>
+class RefCountedPtr {
+ public:
+  RefCountedPtr() {}
+
+  // If value is non-null, we take ownership of a ref to it.
+  explicit RefCountedPtr(T* value) { value_ = value; }
+
+  // Move support.
+  RefCountedPtr(RefCountedPtr&& other) {
+    value_ = other.value_;
+    other.value_ = nullptr;
+  }
+  RefCountedPtr& operator=(RefCountedPtr&& other) {
+    if (value_ != nullptr) value_->Unref();
+    value_ = other.value_;
+    other.value_ = nullptr;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  // Copy support.
+  RefCountedPtr(const RefCountedPtr& other) {
+    if (other.value_ != nullptr) other.value_->Ref();
+    value_ = other.value_;
+  }
+  RefCountedPtr& operator=(const RefCountedPtr& other) {
+    // Note: Order of reffing and unreffing is important here in case value_
+    // and other.value_ are the same object.
+    if (other.value_ != nullptr) other.value_->Ref();
+    if (value_ != nullptr) value_->Unref();
+    value_ = other.value_;
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  ~RefCountedPtr() {
+    if (value_ != nullptr) value_->Unref();
+  }
+
+  // If value is non-null, we take ownership of a ref to it.
+  void reset(T* value = nullptr) {
+    if (value_ != nullptr) value_->Unref();
+    value_ = value;
+  }
+
+  T* get() const { return value_; }
+
+  T& operator*() const { return *value_; }
+  T* operator->() const { return value_; }
+
+ private:
+  T* value_ = nullptr;
+};
+
+template <typename T, typename... Args>
+inline RefCountedPtr<T> MakeRefCounted(Args&&... args) {
+  return RefCountedPtr<T>(New<T>(std::forward<Args>(args)...));
+}
+
+}  // namespace grpc_core
+
+#endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_REF_COUNTED_PTR_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/stack_lockfree.cc b/src/core/lib/support/stack_lockfree.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 7a4ede3b92..0000000000
--- a/src/core/lib/support/stack_lockfree.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,137 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *
- * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- *
- */
-
-#include "src/core/lib/support/stack_lockfree.h"
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
-#include <grpc/support/atm.h>
-#include <grpc/support/log.h>
-#include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
-
-/* The lockfree node structure is a single architecture-level
-   word that allows for an atomic CAS to set it up. */
-struct lockfree_node_contents {
-  /* next thing to look at. Actual index for head, next index otherwise */
-  uint16_t index;
-#ifdef GPR_ARCH_64
-  uint16_t pad;
-  uint32_t aba_ctr;
-#else
-#ifdef GPR_ARCH_32
-  uint16_t aba_ctr;
-#else
-#error Unsupported bit width architecture
-#endif
-#endif
-};
-
-/* Use a union to make sure that these are in the same bits as an atm word */
-typedef union lockfree_node {
-  gpr_atm atm;
-  struct lockfree_node_contents contents;
-} lockfree_node;
-
-/* make sure that entries aligned to 8-bytes */
-#define ENTRY_ALIGNMENT_BITS 3
-/* reserve this entry as invalid */
-#define INVALID_ENTRY_INDEX ((1 << 16) - 1)
-
-struct gpr_stack_lockfree {
-  lockfree_node* entries;
-  lockfree_node head; /* An atomic entry describing curr head */
-};
-
-gpr_stack_lockfree* gpr_stack_lockfree_create(size_t entries) {
-  gpr_stack_lockfree* stack;
-  stack = (gpr_stack_lockfree*)gpr_malloc(sizeof(*stack));
-  /* Since we only allocate 16 bits to represent an entry number,
-   * make sure that we are within the desired range */
-  /* Reserve the highest entry number as a dummy */
-  GPR_ASSERT(entries < INVALID_ENTRY_INDEX);
-  stack->entries = (lockfree_node*)gpr_malloc_aligned(
-      entries * sizeof(stack->entries[0]), ENTRY_ALIGNMENT_BITS);
-  /* Clear out all entries */
-  memset(stack->entries, 0, entries * sizeof(stack->entries[0]));
-  memset(&stack->head, 0, sizeof(stack->head));
-
-  GPR_ASSERT(sizeof(stack->entries->atm) == sizeof(stack->entries->contents));
-
-  /* Point the head at reserved dummy entry */
-  stack->head.contents.index = INVALID_ENTRY_INDEX;
-/* Fill in the pad and aba_ctr to avoid confusing memcheck tools */
-#ifdef GPR_ARCH_64
-  stack->head.contents.pad = 0;
-#endif
-  stack->head.contents.aba_ctr = 0;
-  return stack;
-}
-
-void gpr_stack_lockfree_destroy(gpr_stack_lockfree* stack) {
-  gpr_free_aligned(stack->entries);
-  gpr_free(stack);
-}
-
-int gpr_stack_lockfree_push(gpr_stack_lockfree* stack, int entry) {
-  lockfree_node head;
-  lockfree_node newhead;
-  lockfree_node curent;
-  lockfree_node newent;
-
-  /* First fill in the entry's index and aba ctr for new head */
-  newhead.contents.index = (uint16_t)entry;
-#ifdef GPR_ARCH_64
-  /* Fill in the pad to avoid confusing memcheck tools */
-  newhead.contents.pad = 0;
-#endif
-
-  /* Also post-increment the aba_ctr */
-  curent.atm = gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&stack->entries[entry].atm);
-  newhead.contents.aba_ctr = ++curent.contents.aba_ctr;
-  gpr_atm_no_barrier_store(&stack->entries[entry].atm, curent.atm);
-
-  do {
-    /* Atomically get the existing head value for use */
-    head.atm = gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&(stack->head.atm));
-    /* Point to it */
-    newent.atm = gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&stack->entries[entry].atm);
-    newent.contents.index = head.contents.index;
-    gpr_atm_no_barrier_store(&stack->entries[entry].atm, newent.atm);
-  } while (!gpr_atm_rel_cas(&(stack->head.atm), head.atm, newhead.atm));
-  /* Use rel_cas above to make sure that entry index is set properly */
-  return head.contents.index == INVALID_ENTRY_INDEX;
-}
-
-int gpr_stack_lockfree_pop(gpr_stack_lockfree* stack) {
-  lockfree_node head;
-  lockfree_node newhead;
-
-  do {
-    head.atm = gpr_atm_acq_load(&(stack->head.atm));
-    if (head.contents.index == INVALID_ENTRY_INDEX) {
-      return -1;
-    }
-    newhead.atm =
-        gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&(stack->entries[head.contents.index].atm));
-
-  } while (!gpr_atm_no_barrier_cas(&(stack->head.atm), head.atm, newhead.atm));
-
-  return head.contents.index;
-}
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/stack_lockfree.h b/src/core/lib/support/stack_lockfree.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 337ecc2b17..0000000000
--- a/src/core/lib/support/stack_lockfree.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *
- * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- *
- */
-
-#ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_STACK_LOCKFREE_H
-#define GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_STACK_LOCKFREE_H
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-typedef struct gpr_stack_lockfree gpr_stack_lockfree;
-
-/* This stack must specify the maximum number of entries to track.
-   The current implementation only allows up to 65534 entries */
-gpr_stack_lockfree* gpr_stack_lockfree_create(size_t entries);
-void gpr_stack_lockfree_destroy(gpr_stack_lockfree* stack);
-
-/* Pass in a valid entry number for the next stack entry */
-/* Returns 1 if this is the first element on the stack, 0 otherwise */
-int gpr_stack_lockfree_push(gpr_stack_lockfree*, int entry);
-
-/* Returns -1 on empty or the actual entry number */
-int gpr_stack_lockfree_pop(gpr_stack_lockfree* stack);
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
-#endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_STACK_LOCKFREE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/string.h b/src/core/lib/support/string.h
index 0b18ffcec1..dd37f0b0e1 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/string.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/string.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 
 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* String utility functions */
 
 /* Flags for gpr_dump function. */
@@ -109,8 +105,5 @@ void* gpr_memrchr(const void* s, int c, size_t n);
 
 /** Return true if lower(s) equals "true", "yes" or "1", otherwise false. */
 bool gpr_is_true(const char* s);
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
 
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_STRING_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/string_windows.h b/src/core/lib/support/string_windows.h
index 6771647581..7c7f31e7aa 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/string_windows.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/string_windows.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 #ifdef GPR_WINDOWS
 
 /* These allocate new strings using gpr_malloc to convert from and to utf-8. */
@@ -33,8 +29,4 @@ LPSTR gpr_tchar_to_char(LPCTSTR input);
 
 #endif /* GPR_WINDOWS */
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_STRING_WINDOWS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/thd_internal.h b/src/core/lib/support/thd_internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..38bffc847d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/thd_internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_THD_INTERNAL_H
+#define GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_THD_INTERNAL_H
+
+#include <grpc/support/time.h>
+
+/* Internal interfaces between modules within the gpr support library.  */
+void gpr_thd_init();
+
+/* Wait for all outstanding threads to finish, up to deadline */
+int gpr_await_threads(gpr_timespec deadline);
+
+#endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_THD_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/thd_posix.cc b/src/core/lib/support/thd_posix.cc
index 02e3846be1..c2a4f4198f 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/thd_posix.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/thd_posix.cc
@@ -24,22 +24,34 @@
 
 #include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
 #include <grpc/support/log.h>
+#include <grpc/support/sync.h>
 #include <grpc/support/thd.h>
 #include <grpc/support/useful.h>
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
+#include "src/core/lib/support/fork.h"
+
+static gpr_mu g_mu;
+static gpr_cv g_cv;
+static int g_thread_count;
+static int g_awaiting_threads;
+
 struct thd_arg {
   void (*body)(void* arg); /* body of a thread */
   void* arg;               /* argument to a thread */
 };
 
+static void inc_thd_count();
+static void dec_thd_count();
+
 /* Body of every thread started via gpr_thd_new. */
 static void* thread_body(void* v) {
   struct thd_arg a = *(struct thd_arg*)v;
   free(v);
   (*a.body)(a.arg);
+  dec_thd_count();
   return nullptr;
 }
 
@@ -54,6 +66,7 @@ int gpr_thd_new(gpr_thd_id* t, void (*thd_body)(void* arg), void* arg,
   GPR_ASSERT(a != nullptr);
   a->body = thd_body;
   a->arg = arg;
+  inc_thd_count();
 
   GPR_ASSERT(pthread_attr_init(&attr) == 0);
   if (gpr_thd_options_is_detached(options)) {
@@ -68,6 +81,7 @@ int gpr_thd_new(gpr_thd_id* t, void (*thd_body)(void* arg), void* arg,
   if (!thread_started) {
     /* don't use gpr_free, as this was allocated using malloc (see above) */
     free(a);
+    dec_thd_count();
   }
   *t = (gpr_thd_id)p;
   return thread_started;
@@ -77,4 +91,46 @@ gpr_thd_id gpr_thd_currentid(void) { return (gpr_thd_id)pthread_self(); }
 
 void gpr_thd_join(gpr_thd_id t) { pthread_join((pthread_t)t, nullptr); }
 
+/*****************************************
+ * Only used when fork support is enabled
+ */
+
+static void inc_thd_count() {
+  if (grpc_fork_support_enabled()) {
+    gpr_mu_lock(&g_mu);
+    g_thread_count++;
+    gpr_mu_unlock(&g_mu);
+  }
+}
+
+static void dec_thd_count() {
+  if (grpc_fork_support_enabled()) {
+    gpr_mu_lock(&g_mu);
+    g_thread_count--;
+    if (g_awaiting_threads && g_thread_count == 0) {
+      gpr_cv_signal(&g_cv);
+    }
+    gpr_mu_unlock(&g_mu);
+  }
+}
+
+void gpr_thd_init() {
+  gpr_mu_init(&g_mu);
+  gpr_cv_init(&g_cv);
+  g_thread_count = 0;
+  g_awaiting_threads = 0;
+}
+
+int gpr_await_threads(gpr_timespec deadline) {
+  gpr_mu_lock(&g_mu);
+  g_awaiting_threads = 1;
+  int res = 0;
+  if (g_thread_count > 0) {
+    res = gpr_cv_wait(&g_cv, &g_mu, deadline);
+  }
+  g_awaiting_threads = 0;
+  gpr_mu_unlock(&g_mu);
+  return res == 0;
+}
+
 #endif /* GPR_POSIX_SYNC */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/thd_windows.cc b/src/core/lib/support/thd_windows.cc
index 5bda7f440c..0875c2f03e 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/thd_windows.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/thd_windows.cc
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ static void destroy_thread(struct thd_info* t) {
   gpr_free(t);
 }
 
+void gpr_thd_init(void) {}
+
 /* Body of every thread started via gpr_thd_new. */
 static DWORD WINAPI thread_body(void* v) {
   g_thd_info = (struct thd_info*)v;
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/time_posix.cc b/src/core/lib/support/time_posix.cc
index 7f65205800..47a849480f 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/time_posix.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/time_posix.cc
@@ -127,9 +127,7 @@ static gpr_timespec now_impl(gpr_clock_type clock) {
 }
 #endif
 
-extern "C" {
 gpr_timespec (*gpr_now_impl)(gpr_clock_type clock_type) = now_impl;
-}
 
 #ifdef GPR_LOW_LEVEL_COUNTERS
 gpr_atm gpr_now_call_count;
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/time_precise.h b/src/core/lib/support/time_precise.h
index 3befda3d86..35cd154dbd 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/time_precise.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/time_precise.h
@@ -21,15 +21,7 @@
 
 #include <grpc/support/time.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 void gpr_precise_clock_init(void);
 void gpr_precise_clock_now(gpr_timespec* clk);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_TIME_PRECISE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/time_windows.cc b/src/core/lib/support/time_windows.cc
index 08c1b22964..fb17e5c079 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/time_windows.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/time_windows.cc
@@ -68,9 +68,7 @@ static gpr_timespec now_impl(gpr_clock_type clock) {
   return now_tv;
 }
 
-extern "C" {
 gpr_timespec (*gpr_now_impl)(gpr_clock_type clock_type) = now_impl;
-}
 
 gpr_timespec gpr_now(gpr_clock_type clock_type) {
   return gpr_now_impl(clock_type);
diff --git a/src/core/lib/support/tmpfile.h b/src/core/lib/support/tmpfile.h
index 437d871786..c5ceda8675 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/support/tmpfile.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/support/tmpfile.h
@@ -21,18 +21,10 @@
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Creates a temporary file from a prefix.
    If tmp_filename is not NULL, *tmp_filename is assigned the name of the
    created file and it is the responsibility of the caller to gpr_free it
    unless an error occurs in which case it will be set to NULL. */
 FILE* gpr_tmpfile(const char* prefix, char** tmp_filename);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SUPPORT_TMPFILE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/alarm_internal.h b/src/core/lib/surface/alarm_internal.h
index 2ee3a311f7..99e981234d 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/alarm_internal.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/alarm_internal.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 
 extern grpc_core::DebugOnlyTraceFlag grpc_trace_alarm_refcount;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 #ifndef NDEBUG
 
 #define GRPC_ALARM_REF(a, reason) alarm_ref_dbg(a, reason, __FILE__, __LINE__)
@@ -41,8 +37,4 @@ extern "C" {
 
 #endif /* defined(NDEBUG) */
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_ALARM_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/call.h b/src/core/lib/surface/call.h
index 07c4e482cb..1d2e266717 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/call.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/call.h
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_CALL_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_CALL_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/context.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/surface/api_trace.h"
@@ -114,8 +110,4 @@ grpc_compression_algorithm grpc_call_compression_for_level(
 extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_call_error_trace;
 extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_compression_trace;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_CALL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/call_test_only.h b/src/core/lib/surface/call_test_only.h
index 2ff4a487d5..90444f85b6 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/call_test_only.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/call_test_only.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /** Return the compression algorithm from \a call.
  *
  * \warning This function should \b only be used in test code. */
@@ -54,8 +50,4 @@ uint32_t grpc_call_test_only_get_stream_encodings_accepted_by_peer(
 grpc_stream_compression_algorithm
 grpc_call_test_only_get_incoming_stream_encodings(grpc_call* call);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_CALL_TEST_ONLY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/channel.h b/src/core/lib/surface/channel.h
index 063e685f6b..a2e53c777d 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/channel.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/channel.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack_builder.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/surface/channel_stack_type.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 grpc_channel* grpc_channel_create(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, const char* target,
                                   const grpc_channel_args* args,
                                   grpc_channel_stack_type channel_stack_type,
@@ -85,8 +81,4 @@ void grpc_channel_internal_unref(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
 grpc_compression_options grpc_channel_compression_options(
     const grpc_channel* channel);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_CHANNEL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/channel_init.h b/src/core/lib/surface/channel_init.h
index 9932781081..556ecc4147 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/channel_init.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/channel_init.h
@@ -25,10 +25,6 @@
 
 #define GRPC_CHANNEL_INIT_BUILTIN_PRIORITY 10000
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /// This module provides a way for plugins (and the grpc core library itself)
 /// to register mutators for channel stacks.
 /// It also provides a universal entry path to run those mutators to build
@@ -74,8 +70,4 @@ bool grpc_channel_init_create_stack(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                     grpc_channel_stack_builder* builder,
                                     grpc_channel_stack_type type);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_CHANNEL_INIT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/channel_stack_type.h b/src/core/lib/surface/channel_stack_type.h
index feecd3aa44..52f85a6406 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/channel_stack_type.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/channel_stack_type.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef enum {
   // normal top-half client channel with load-balancing, connection management
   GRPC_CLIENT_CHANNEL,
@@ -46,8 +42,4 @@ bool grpc_channel_stack_type_is_client(grpc_channel_stack_type type);
 
 const char* grpc_channel_stack_type_string(grpc_channel_stack_type type);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_CHANNEL_STACK_TYPE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/completion_queue.h b/src/core/lib/surface/completion_queue.h
index 9fdb48dd23..13d3e5807d 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/completion_queue.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/completion_queue.h
@@ -33,10 +33,6 @@ extern grpc_core::TraceFlag grpc_trace_operation_failures;
 extern grpc_core::DebugOnlyTraceFlag grpc_trace_pending_tags;
 extern grpc_core::DebugOnlyTraceFlag grpc_trace_cq_refcount;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_cq_completion {
   gpr_mpscq_node node;
 
@@ -95,8 +91,4 @@ int grpc_get_cq_poll_num(grpc_completion_queue* cc);
 grpc_completion_queue* grpc_completion_queue_create_internal(
     grpc_cq_completion_type completion_type, grpc_cq_polling_type polling_type);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_COMPLETION_QUEUE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/completion_queue_factory.h b/src/core/lib/surface/completion_queue_factory.h
index af8f3d60c3..89be8f8216 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/completion_queue_factory.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/completion_queue_factory.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/surface/completion_queue.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_completion_queue_factory_vtable {
   grpc_completion_queue* (*create)(const grpc_completion_queue_factory*,
                                    const grpc_completion_queue_attributes*);
@@ -37,8 +33,4 @@ struct grpc_completion_queue_factory {
   grpc_completion_queue_factory_vtable* vtable;
 };
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_COMPLETION_QUEUE_FACTORY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/event_string.h b/src/core/lib/surface/event_string.h
index 4bdb11f35e..cbf96da6c5 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/event_string.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/event_string.h
@@ -21,15 +21,7 @@
 
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Returns a string describing an event. Must be later freed with gpr_free() */
 char* grpc_event_string(grpc_event* ev);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_EVENT_STRING_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/init.cc b/src/core/lib/surface/init.cc
index c6d2f0a192..8ee1383fb8 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/init.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/init.cc
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <memory.h>
 
+#include <grpc/fork.h>
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
 #include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
 #include <grpc/support/log.h>
@@ -39,6 +40,8 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/timer_manager.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/profiling/timers.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/slice/slice_internal.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/support/fork.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/support/thd_internal.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/surface/alarm_internal.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/surface/api_trace.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/surface/call.h"
@@ -62,10 +65,12 @@ static int g_initializations;
 
 static void do_basic_init(void) {
   gpr_log_verbosity_init();
+  grpc_fork_support_init();
   gpr_mu_init(&g_init_mu);
   grpc_register_built_in_plugins();
   grpc_cq_global_init();
   g_initializations = 0;
+  grpc_fork_handlers_auto_register();
 }
 
 static bool append_filter(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
@@ -122,6 +127,7 @@ void grpc_init(void) {
   gpr_mu_lock(&g_init_mu);
   if (++g_initializations == 1) {
     gpr_time_init();
+    gpr_thd_init();
     grpc_stats_init();
     grpc_slice_intern_init();
     grpc_mdctx_global_init();
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/init.h b/src/core/lib/surface/init.h
index d429026327..9353208332 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/init.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/init.h
@@ -19,17 +19,9 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_INIT_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_INIT_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 void grpc_register_security_filters(void);
 void grpc_security_pre_init(void);
 void grpc_security_init(void);
 int grpc_is_initialized(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_INIT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/lame_client.cc b/src/core/lib/surface/lame_client.cc
index d1cf4d78e9..c32c9af50e 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/lame_client.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/lame_client.cc
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ static void destroy_channel_elem(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
 
 }  // namespace grpc_core
 
-extern "C" const grpc_channel_filter grpc_lame_filter = {
+const grpc_channel_filter grpc_lame_filter = {
     grpc_core::lame_start_transport_stream_op_batch,
     grpc_core::lame_start_transport_op,
     sizeof(grpc_core::CallData),
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/lame_client.h b/src/core/lib/surface/lame_client.h
index 2f6f9cd046..3ce353f101 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/lame_client.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/lame_client.h
@@ -21,14 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_stack.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_lame_filter;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_LAME_CLIENT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/server.cc b/src/core/lib/surface/server.cc
index 57bb6cc18b..0f8a057f31 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/server.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/server.cc
@@ -832,7 +832,7 @@ static void channel_connectivity_changed(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, void* cd,
   grpc_server* server = chand->server;
   if (chand->connectivity_state != GRPC_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN) {
     grpc_transport_op* op = grpc_make_transport_op(nullptr);
-    op->on_connectivity_state_change = &chand->channel_connectivity_changed,
+    op->on_connectivity_state_change = &chand->channel_connectivity_changed;
     op->connectivity_state = &chand->connectivity_state;
     grpc_channel_next_op(exec_ctx,
                          grpc_channel_stack_element(
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/server.h b/src/core/lib/surface/server.h
index d5c2b0f2be..d7ec025d95 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/server.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/server.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern const grpc_channel_filter grpc_server_top_filter;
 
 /** Lightweight tracing of server channel state */
@@ -58,8 +54,4 @@ int grpc_server_has_open_connections(grpc_server* server);
 void grpc_server_get_pollsets(grpc_server* server, grpc_pollset*** pollsets,
                               size_t* pollset_count);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_SERVER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/validate_metadata.h b/src/core/lib/surface/validate_metadata.h
index 9ca20692b5..ff074b00b2 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/validate_metadata.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/validate_metadata.h
@@ -22,15 +22,7 @@
 #include <grpc/slice.h>
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/error.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 grpc_error* grpc_validate_header_key_is_legal(grpc_slice slice);
 grpc_error* grpc_validate_header_nonbin_value_is_legal(grpc_slice slice);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_SURFACE_VALIDATE_METADATA_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/surface/version.cc b/src/core/lib/surface/version.cc
index f4feadc640..7d36c6c9e1 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/surface/version.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/surface/version.cc
@@ -23,4 +23,4 @@
 
 const char* grpc_version_string(void) { return "5.0.0-dev"; }
 
-const char* grpc_g_stands_for(void) { return "generous"; }
+const char* grpc_g_stands_for(void) { return "glossy"; }
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/byte_stream.h b/src/core/lib/transport/byte_stream.h
index 54ad4b9796..6bca154cb5 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/byte_stream.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/byte_stream.h
@@ -28,10 +28,6 @@
 /** Mask of all valid internal flags. */
 #define GRPC_WRITE_INTERNAL_USED_MASK (GRPC_WRITE_INTERNAL_COMPRESS)
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_byte_stream grpc_byte_stream;
 
 typedef struct {
@@ -139,8 +135,4 @@ void grpc_caching_byte_stream_init(grpc_caching_byte_stream* stream,
 // Resets the byte stream to the start of the underlying stream.
 void grpc_caching_byte_stream_reset(grpc_caching_byte_stream* stream);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_BYTE_STREAM_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/connectivity_state.h b/src/core/lib/transport/connectivity_state.h
index 60d20dd843..653637ebea 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/connectivity_state.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/connectivity_state.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_connectivity_state_watcher {
   /** we keep watchers in a linked list */
   struct grpc_connectivity_state_watcher* next;
@@ -88,8 +84,4 @@ bool grpc_connectivity_state_notify_on_state_change(
     grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_connectivity_state_tracker* tracker,
     grpc_connectivity_state* current, grpc_closure* notify);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_CONNECTIVITY_STATE_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/error_utils.h b/src/core/lib/transport/error_utils.h
index 6f21f484e5..8b006ae992 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/error_utils.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/error_utils.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/http2_errors.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /// A utility function to get the status code and message to be returned
 /// to the application.  If not set in the top-level message, looks
 /// through child errors until it finds the first one with these attributes.
@@ -46,8 +42,4 @@ void grpc_error_get_status(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_error* error,
 /// GRPC_ERROR_CANCELLED
 bool grpc_error_has_clear_grpc_status(grpc_error* error);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_ERROR_UTILS_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h b/src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h
index 931ba0b44f..8d4868d031 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h
@@ -27,10 +27,6 @@
 
 extern grpc_core::DebugOnlyTraceFlag grpc_trace_metadata;
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* This file provides a mechanism for tracking metadata through the grpc stack.
    It's not intended for consumption outside of the library.
 
@@ -168,8 +164,4 @@ void grpc_mdelem_unref(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_mdelem md);
 void grpc_mdctx_global_init(void);
 void grpc_mdctx_global_shutdown(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_METADATA_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/metadata_batch.h b/src/core/lib/transport/metadata_batch.h
index 7d17393249..adfb2d8069 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/metadata_batch.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/metadata_batch.h
@@ -28,10 +28,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/static_metadata.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_linked_mdelem {
   grpc_mdelem md;
   struct grpc_linked_mdelem* next;
@@ -146,8 +142,4 @@ void grpc_metadata_batch_assert_ok(grpc_metadata_batch* comd);
   } while (0)
 #endif
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_METADATA_BATCH_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/service_config.h b/src/core/lib/transport/service_config.h
index 405d0f5b41..75a290bfd8 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/service_config.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/service_config.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/json/json.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/slice/slice_hash_table.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_service_config grpc_service_config;
 
 grpc_service_config* grpc_service_config_create(const char* json_string);
@@ -64,8 +60,4 @@ void* grpc_method_config_table_get(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
                                    const grpc_slice_hash_table* table,
                                    grpc_slice path);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_SERVICE_CONFIG_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/static_metadata.h b/src/core/lib/transport/static_metadata.h
index 8e73d5f278..ce3a11b009 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/static_metadata.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/static_metadata.h
@@ -27,10 +27,6 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_STATIC_METADATA_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_STATIC_METADATA_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/metadata.h"
 
 #define GRPC_STATIC_MDSTR_COUNT 100
@@ -588,7 +584,5 @@ extern const uint8_t grpc_static_accept_stream_encoding_metadata[4];
   (GRPC_MAKE_MDELEM(&grpc_static_mdelem_table                                  \
                         [grpc_static_accept_stream_encoding_metadata[(algs)]], \
                     GRPC_MDELEM_STORAGE_STATIC))
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
+
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_STATIC_METADATA_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/status_conversion.h b/src/core/lib/transport/status_conversion.h
index b6fcebd4fa..3637b82801 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/status_conversion.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/status_conversion.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/http2_errors.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Conversion of grpc status codes to http2 error codes (for RST_STREAM) */
 grpc_http2_error_code grpc_status_to_http2_error(grpc_status_code status);
 grpc_status_code grpc_http2_error_to_grpc_status(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
@@ -37,8 +33,4 @@ grpc_status_code grpc_http2_error_to_grpc_status(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx,
 grpc_status_code grpc_http2_status_to_grpc_status(int status);
 int grpc_status_to_http2_status(grpc_status_code status);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_STATUS_CONVERSION_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/timeout_encoding.h b/src/core/lib/transport/timeout_encoding.h
index 9c3c4599c9..8611f49b00 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/timeout_encoding.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/timeout_encoding.h
@@ -27,17 +27,9 @@
 
 #define GRPC_HTTP2_TIMEOUT_ENCODE_MIN_BUFSIZE (GPR_LTOA_MIN_BUFSIZE + 1)
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Encode/decode timeouts to the GRPC over HTTP/2 format;
    encoding may round up arbitrarily */
 void grpc_http2_encode_timeout(grpc_millis timeout, char* buffer);
 int grpc_http2_decode_timeout(grpc_slice text, grpc_millis* timeout);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_TIMEOUT_ENCODING_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/transport.cc b/src/core/lib/transport/transport.cc
index ac99814d70..5bda1541a6 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/transport.cc
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/transport.cc
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ grpc_slice grpc_slice_from_stream_owned_buffer(grpc_stream_refcount* refcount,
                                                void* buffer, size_t length) {
   slice_stream_ref(&refcount->slice_refcount);
   grpc_slice res;
-  res.refcount = &refcount->slice_refcount,
+  res.refcount = &refcount->slice_refcount;
   res.data.refcounted.bytes = (uint8_t*)buffer;
   res.data.refcounted.length = length;
   return res;
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/transport.h b/src/core/lib/transport/transport.h
index 2347005c62..b3cf04c22d 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/transport.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/transport.h
@@ -31,10 +31,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/byte_stream.h"
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/metadata_batch.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* forward declarations */
 typedef struct grpc_transport grpc_transport;
 
@@ -331,9 +327,6 @@ void grpc_transport_ping(grpc_transport* transport, grpc_closure* cb);
 void grpc_transport_goaway(grpc_transport* transport, grpc_status_code status,
                            grpc_slice debug_data);
 
-/* Close a transport. Aborts all open streams. */
-void grpc_transport_close(grpc_transport* transport);
-
 /* Destroy the transport */
 void grpc_transport_destroy(grpc_exec_ctx* exec_ctx, grpc_transport* transport);
 
@@ -350,8 +343,4 @@ grpc_transport_op* grpc_make_transport_op(grpc_closure* on_consumed);
 grpc_transport_stream_op_batch* grpc_make_transport_stream_op(
     grpc_closure* on_consumed);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_TRANSPORT_H */
diff --git a/src/core/lib/transport/transport_impl.h b/src/core/lib/transport/transport_impl.h
index 22ad599e2e..46be61427e 100644
--- a/src/core/lib/transport/transport_impl.h
+++ b/src/core/lib/transport/transport_impl.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/transport/transport.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct grpc_transport_vtable {
   /* Memory required for a single stream element - this is allocated by upper
      layers and initialized by the transport */
@@ -73,8 +69,4 @@ struct grpc_transport {
   const grpc_transport_vtable* vtable;
 };
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_LIB_TRANSPORT_TRANSPORT_IMPL_H */
diff --git a/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_cronet_plugin_registry.cc b/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_cronet_plugin_registry.cc
index e0422f6750..101e29c481 100644
--- a/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_cronet_plugin_registry.cc
+++ b/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_cronet_plugin_registry.cc
@@ -18,18 +18,18 @@
 
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
 
-extern "C" void grpc_http_filters_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_http_filters_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_chttp2_plugin_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_chttp2_plugin_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_deadline_filter_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_deadline_filter_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_client_channel_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_client_channel_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_tsi_gts_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_tsi_gts_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_http_filters_init(void);
+void grpc_http_filters_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_chttp2_plugin_init(void);
+void grpc_chttp2_plugin_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_deadline_filter_init(void);
+void grpc_deadline_filter_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_client_channel_init(void);
+void grpc_client_channel_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_tsi_gts_init(void);
+void grpc_tsi_gts_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_init(void);
+void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_shutdown(void);
 
 void grpc_register_built_in_plugins(void) {
   grpc_register_plugin(grpc_http_filters_init,
diff --git a/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_plugin_registry.cc b/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_plugin_registry.cc
index 339c9bb367..89be351785 100644
--- a/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_plugin_registry.cc
+++ b/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_plugin_registry.cc
@@ -18,40 +18,40 @@
 
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
 
-extern "C" void grpc_http_filters_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_http_filters_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_chttp2_plugin_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_chttp2_plugin_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_tsi_gts_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_tsi_gts_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_deadline_filter_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_deadline_filter_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_client_channel_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_client_channel_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_inproc_plugin_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_inproc_plugin_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_fake_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_fake_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_native_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_native_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_max_age_filter_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_max_age_filter_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_message_size_filter_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_message_size_filter_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_http_filters_init(void);
+void grpc_http_filters_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_chttp2_plugin_init(void);
+void grpc_chttp2_plugin_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_tsi_gts_init(void);
+void grpc_tsi_gts_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_deadline_filter_init(void);
+void grpc_deadline_filter_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_client_channel_init(void);
+void grpc_client_channel_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_inproc_plugin_init(void);
+void grpc_inproc_plugin_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_resolver_fake_init(void);
+void grpc_resolver_fake_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_init(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_init(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_init(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_init(void);
+void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_resolver_dns_native_init(void);
+void grpc_resolver_dns_native_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_init(void);
+void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_init(void);
+void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_max_age_filter_init(void);
+void grpc_max_age_filter_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_message_size_filter_init(void);
+void grpc_message_size_filter_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_init(void);
+void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_shutdown(void);
 
 void grpc_register_built_in_plugins(void) {
   grpc_register_plugin(grpc_http_filters_init,
diff --git a/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_unsecure_plugin_registry.cc b/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_unsecure_plugin_registry.cc
index c9fc17d34d..d73f946241 100644
--- a/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_unsecure_plugin_registry.cc
+++ b/src/core/plugin_registry/grpc_unsecure_plugin_registry.cc
@@ -18,38 +18,38 @@
 
 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
 
-extern "C" void grpc_http_filters_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_http_filters_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_chttp2_plugin_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_chttp2_plugin_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_deadline_filter_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_deadline_filter_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_client_channel_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_client_channel_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_inproc_plugin_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_inproc_plugin_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_native_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_dns_native_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_fake_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_resolver_fake_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_max_age_filter_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_max_age_filter_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_message_size_filter_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_message_size_filter_shutdown(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_init(void);
-extern "C" void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_http_filters_init(void);
+void grpc_http_filters_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_chttp2_plugin_init(void);
+void grpc_chttp2_plugin_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_deadline_filter_init(void);
+void grpc_deadline_filter_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_client_channel_init(void);
+void grpc_client_channel_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_inproc_plugin_init(void);
+void grpc_inproc_plugin_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_init(void);
+void grpc_resolver_dns_ares_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_resolver_dns_native_init(void);
+void grpc_resolver_dns_native_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_init(void);
+void grpc_resolver_sockaddr_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_resolver_fake_init(void);
+void grpc_resolver_fake_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_init(void);
+void grpc_server_load_reporting_plugin_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_init(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_grpclb_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_init(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_pick_first_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_init(void);
+void grpc_lb_policy_round_robin_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_max_age_filter_init(void);
+void grpc_max_age_filter_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_message_size_filter_init(void);
+void grpc_message_size_filter_shutdown(void);
+void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_init(void);
+void grpc_workaround_cronet_compression_filter_shutdown(void);
 
 void grpc_register_built_in_plugins(void) {
   grpc_register_plugin(grpc_http_filters_init,
diff --git a/src/core/tsi/fake_transport_security.h b/src/core/tsi/fake_transport_security.h
index b90b9962f7..3848e7c6bf 100644
--- a/src/core/tsi/fake_transport_security.h
+++ b/src/core/tsi/fake_transport_security.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/tsi/transport_security_interface.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Value for the TSI_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_PEER_PROPERTY property for FAKE certs. */
 #define TSI_FAKE_CERTIFICATE_TYPE "FAKE"
 
@@ -44,8 +40,4 @@ tsi_frame_protector* tsi_create_fake_frame_protector(
 tsi_zero_copy_grpc_protector* tsi_create_fake_zero_copy_grpc_protector(
     size_t* max_protected_frame_size);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_TSI_FAKE_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/tsi/gts_transport_security.cc b/src/core/tsi/gts_transport_security.cc
index d5948c9516..2b099773c4 100644
--- a/src/core/tsi/gts_transport_security.cc
+++ b/src/core/tsi/gts_transport_security.cc
@@ -24,12 +24,12 @@ static gts_shared_resource g_gts_resource;
 
 gts_shared_resource* gts_get_shared_resource(void) { return &g_gts_resource; }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_tsi_gts_init() {
+void grpc_tsi_gts_init() {
   memset(&g_gts_resource, 0, sizeof(gts_shared_resource));
   gpr_mu_init(&g_gts_resource.mu);
 }
 
-extern "C" void grpc_tsi_gts_shutdown() {
+void grpc_tsi_gts_shutdown() {
   gpr_mu_destroy(&g_gts_resource.mu);
   if (g_gts_resource.cq == nullptr) {
     return;
diff --git a/src/core/tsi/gts_transport_security.h b/src/core/tsi/gts_transport_security.h
index 8bc2107270..23b2b66fb3 100644
--- a/src/core/tsi/gts_transport_security.h
+++ b/src/core/tsi/gts_transport_security.h
@@ -23,10 +23,6 @@
 #include <grpc/support/sync.h>
 #include <grpc/support/thd.h>
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 typedef struct gts_shared_resource {
   gpr_thd_id thread_id;
   grpc_channel* channel;
@@ -38,8 +34,4 @@ typedef struct gts_shared_resource {
  *    TSI handshakes. */
 gts_shared_resource* gts_get_shared_resource(void);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_TSI_GTS_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/tsi/ssl_transport_security.h b/src/core/tsi/ssl_transport_security.h
index 595c4ccaec..bf211e110a 100644
--- a/src/core/tsi/ssl_transport_security.h
+++ b/src/core/tsi/ssl_transport_security.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/tsi/transport_security_interface.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Value for the TSI_CERTIFICATE_TYPE_PEER_PROPERTY property for X509 certs. */
 #define TSI_X509_CERTIFICATE_TYPE "X509"
 
@@ -193,8 +189,4 @@ const tsi_ssl_handshaker_factory_vtable* tsi_ssl_handshaker_factory_swap_vtable(
     tsi_ssl_handshaker_factory* factory,
     tsi_ssl_handshaker_factory_vtable* new_vtable);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_TSI_SSL_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/tsi/ssl_types.h b/src/core/tsi/ssl_types.h
index e0e967034b..3788643355 100644
--- a/src/core/tsi/ssl_types.h
+++ b/src/core/tsi/ssl_types.h
@@ -19,10 +19,6 @@
 #ifndef GRPC_CORE_TSI_SSL_TYPES_H
 #define GRPC_CORE_TSI_SSL_TYPES_H
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* A collection of macros to cast between various integer types that are
  * used differently between BoringSSL and OpenSSL:
  * TSI_INT_AS_SIZE(x):  convert 'int x' to a length parameter for an OpenSSL
@@ -41,8 +37,4 @@ extern "C" {
 #define TSI_SIZE_AS_SIZE(x) ((int)(x))
 #endif
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_TSI_SSL_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/src/core/tsi/transport_security.h b/src/core/tsi/transport_security.h
index 7d6dd44b5c..bf3a776b11 100644
--- a/src/core/tsi/transport_security.h
+++ b/src/core/tsi/transport_security.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 #include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
 #include "src/core/tsi/transport_security_interface.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 extern grpc_core::TraceFlag tsi_tracing_enabled;
 
 /* Base for tsi_frame_protector implementations.
@@ -126,8 +122,4 @@ tsi_result tsi_construct_string_peer_property_from_cstring(
 /* Utils. */
 char* tsi_strdup(const char* src); /* Sadly, no strdup in C89. */
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_TSI_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_H */
diff --git a/src/core/tsi/transport_security_adapter.h b/src/core/tsi/transport_security_adapter.h
index 232705f02c..9818fceb86 100644
--- a/src/core/tsi/transport_security_adapter.h
+++ b/src/core/tsi/transport_security_adapter.h
@@ -21,10 +21,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/tsi/transport_security_interface.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* Create a tsi handshaker that takes an implementation of old interface and
    converts into an implementation of new interface. In the old interface,
    there are get_bytes_to_send_to_peer, process_bytes_from_peer, get_result,
@@ -40,8 +36,4 @@ tsi_handshaker* tsi_create_adapter_handshaker(tsi_handshaker* wrapped);
    the caller. */
 tsi_handshaker* tsi_adapter_handshaker_get_wrapped(tsi_handshaker* adapter);
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_TSI_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_ADAPTER_H */
diff --git a/src/core/tsi/transport_security_grpc.h b/src/core/tsi/transport_security_grpc.h
index 1c54693ec9..9fccfd79dd 100644
--- a/src/core/tsi/transport_security_grpc.h
+++ b/src/core/tsi/transport_security_grpc.h
@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
 #include <grpc/slice_buffer.h>
 #include "src/core/tsi/transport_security.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* This method creates a tsi_zero_copy_grpc_protector object. It return TSI_OK
    assuming there is no fatal error.
    The caller is responsible for destroying the protector.  */
@@ -77,8 +73,4 @@ struct tsi_zero_copy_grpc_protector {
   const tsi_zero_copy_grpc_protector_vtable* vtable;
 };
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_TSI_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_GRPC_H */
diff --git a/src/core/tsi/transport_security_interface.h b/src/core/tsi/transport_security_interface.h
index 0f3d468381..e925598463 100644
--- a/src/core/tsi/transport_security_interface.h
+++ b/src/core/tsi/transport_security_interface.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
 
 #include "src/core/lib/debug/trace.h"
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
 /* --- tsi result ---  */
 
 typedef enum {
@@ -453,8 +449,4 @@ void tsi_init();
 /* This method destroys the shared objects created by tsi_init.  */
 void tsi_destroy();
 
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-
 #endif /* GRPC_CORE_TSI_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_INTERFACE_H */
author	David Garcia Quintas <dgq@google.com>	2017-12-04 16:25:01 -0800
committer	David Garcia Quintas <dgq@google.com>	2017-12-04 16:25:01 -0800
commit	6667f15d8e4ea915bd64647e2c7949d37d1bad91 (patch)
tree	de1f6de5029d7c51ee369efa5294e00736014597 /src/core
parent	0f91e513d9dc9bee529701ba254933eb7be07b38 (diff)
parent	6fa206de8f8a1444fff19a84945a424c0cabb41c (diff)