path: root/UnitTesting/GTMAppKit+UnitTesting.m

//
//  GTMAppKit+UnitTesting.m
//
//  Categories for making unit testing of graphics/UI easier.
//
//  Copyright 2006-2008 Google Inc.
//
//  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
//  use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy
//  of the License at
//
//  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
//  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
//  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
//  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
//  License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
//  the License.
//

#import "GTMDefines.h"
#import "GTMAppKit+UnitTesting.h"
#import "GTMGeometryUtils.h"
#import "GTMMethodCheck.h"
#import "GTMGarbageCollection.h"

#if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED <= MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_4
 #define ENCODE_NSINTEGER(coder, i, key) [(coder) encodeInt:(i) forKey:(key)]
#else
 #define ENCODE_NSINTEGER(coder, i, key) [(coder) encodeInteger:(i) forKey:(key)]
#endif

@implementation NSApplication (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)
GTM_METHOD_CHECK(NSObject, gtm_unitTestEncodeState:);

- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [[self mainWindow] windowNumber], @"ApplicationMainWindow");

  // Descend down into the windows allowing them to store their state
  NSWindow *window = nil;
  int i = 0;
  GTM_FOREACH_OBJECT(window, [self windows]) {
    if ([window isVisible]) {
      // Only record visible windows because invisible windows may be closing on us
      // This appears to happen differently in 64 bit vs 32 bit, and items
      // in the window may hold an extra retain count for a while until the
      // event loop is spun. To avoid all this, we just don't record non
      // visible windows.
      // See rdar://5851458 for details.
      [inCoder encodeObject:window forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Window %d", i]];
      i = i + 1;
    }
  }

  // and encode the menu bar
  NSMenu *mainMenu = [self mainMenu];
  if (mainMenu) {
    [inCoder encodeObject:mainMenu forKey:@"MenuBar"];
  }
}
@end

@implementation NSWindow (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

- (CGImageRef)gtm_unitTestImage {
  return [[[self contentView] superview] gtm_unitTestImage];
}

- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self title] forKey:@"WindowTitle"];
  [inCoder encodeBool:[self isVisible] forKey:@"WindowIsVisible"];
  // Do not record if window is key, because users running unit tests
  // and clicking around to other apps, could change this mid test causing
  // issues.
  // [inCoder encodeBool:[self isKeyWindow] forKey:@"WindowIsKey"];
  [inCoder encodeBool:[self isMainWindow] forKey:@"WindowIsMain"];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self contentView] forKey:@"WindowContent"];
  if ([self toolbar]) {
    [inCoder encodeObject:[self toolbar] forKey:@"WindowToolbar"];
  }
}

@end

@implementation NSControl (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self class] forKey:@"ControlType"];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self objectValue] forKey:@"ControlValue"];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self selectedCell] forKey:@"ControlSelectedCell"];
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self tag], @"ControlTag");
  [inCoder encodeBool:[self isEnabled] forKey:@"ControlIsEnabled"];
}

@end

@implementation NSButton (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  NSString *alternateTitle = [self alternateTitle];
  if (alternateTitle) {
    [inCoder encodeObject:alternateTitle forKey:@"ButtonAlternateTitle"];
  }
}

@end

@implementation NSTextField (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

- (BOOL)gtm_shouldEncodeStateForSubviews {
  return NO;
}

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  id controlCell = [self cell];
  if ([controlCell isKindOfClass:[NSTextFieldCell class]]) {
    NSTextFieldCell *textFieldCell = controlCell;
    [inCoder encodeObject:[textFieldCell placeholderString]
                   forKey:@"PlaceHolderString"];
  }
}

@end

@implementation NSCell (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  BOOL isImageCell = NO;
  if ([self hasValidObjectValue]) {
    id val = [self objectValue];
    [inCoder encodeObject:val forKey:@"CellValue"];
    isImageCell = [val isKindOfClass:[NSImage class]];
  }
  if (!isImageCell) {
    // Image cells have a title that includes addresses that aren't going
    // to be constant, so we don't encode them. All the info we need
    // is going to be in the CellValue encoding.
    [inCoder encodeObject:[self title] forKey:@"CellTitle"];
  }
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self state], @"CellState");
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self tag], @"CellTag");
}

@end

@implementation NSImage (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  [inCoder encodeObject:NSStringFromSize([self size]) forKey:@"ImageSize"];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self name] forKey:@"ImageName"];
}

- (CGImageRef)gtm_unitTestImage {
  // Create up a context
  NSSize size = [self size];
  NSRect rect = GTMNSRectOfSize(size);
  CGSize cgSize = GTMNSSizeToCGSize(size);
  CGContextRef contextRef = GTMCreateUnitTestBitmapContextOfSizeWithData(cgSize,
                                                                         NULL);
  NSGraphicsContext *bitmapContext
    = [NSGraphicsContext graphicsContextWithGraphicsPort:contextRef flipped:NO];
  _GTMDevAssert(bitmapContext, @"Couldn't create ns bitmap context");

  [NSGraphicsContext saveGraphicsState];
  [NSGraphicsContext setCurrentContext:bitmapContext];
  [self drawInRect:rect fromRect:rect operation:NSCompositeCopy fraction:1.0];

  CGImageRef image = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(contextRef);
  CFRelease(contextRef);
  [NSGraphicsContext restoreGraphicsState];
  return (CGImageRef)GTMCFAutorelease(image);
}

@end

@implementation NSMenu (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  // Hack here to work around
  // rdar://5881796 Application menu item title wrong when accessed programatically
  // which causes us to have different results on x86_64 vs x386.
  // Hack is braced intentionally. We don't record the title of the
  // "application" menu or it's menu title because they are wrong on 32 bit.
  // They appear to work right on 64bit.
  {
    NSMenu *mainMenu = [NSApp mainMenu];
    NSMenu *appleMenu = [[mainMenu itemAtIndex:0] submenu];
    if (![self isEqual:appleMenu]) {
      [inCoder encodeObject:[self title] forKey:@"MenuTitle"];
    }
  }
  // Descend down into the menuitems allowing them to store their state
  NSMenuItem *menuItem = nil;
  int i = 0;
  GTM_FOREACH_OBJECT(menuItem, [self itemArray]) {
    [inCoder encodeObject:menuItem
                   forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"MenuItem %d", i]];
    ++i;
  }
}

@end

@implementation NSMenuItem (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  // Hack here to work around
  // rdar://5881796 Application menu item title wrong when accessed programatically
  // which causes us to have different results on x86_64 vs x386.
  // See comment above.
  {
    NSMenu *mainMenu = [NSApp mainMenu];
    NSMenuItem *appleMenuItem = [mainMenu itemAtIndex:0];
    if (![self isEqual:appleMenuItem]) {
      [inCoder encodeObject:[self title] forKey:@"MenuItemTitle"];
    }
  }
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self keyEquivalent] forKey:@"MenuItemKeyEquivalent"];
  [inCoder encodeBool:[self isSeparatorItem] forKey:@"MenuItemIsSeparator"];
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self state], @"MenuItemState");
  [inCoder encodeBool:[self isEnabled] forKey:@"MenuItemIsEnabled"];
  [inCoder encodeBool:[self isAlternate] forKey:@"MenuItemIsAlternate"];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self toolTip] forKey:@"MenuItemTooltip"];
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self tag], @"MenuItemTag");
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self indentationLevel], @"MenuItemIndentationLevel");

  // Do our submenu if neccessary
  if ([self hasSubmenu]) {
    [inCoder encodeObject:[self submenu] forKey:@"MenuItemSubmenu"];
  }
}

@end

@implementation NSTabView (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  NSTabViewItem *tab = nil;
  int i = 0;
  GTM_FOREACH_OBJECT(tab, [self tabViewItems]) {
    NSString *key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"TabItem %d", i];
    [inCoder encodeObject:tab forKey:key];
    i = i + 1;
  }
}

@end

@implementation NSTabViewItem (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self label] forKey:@"TabLabel"];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self view] forKey:@"TabView"];
}

@end

@implementation NSToolbar (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  NSToolbarItem *item = nil;
  NSUInteger i = 0;
  GTM_FOREACH_OBJECT(item, [self items]) {
    NSString *key
      = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"ToolbarItem %lu", (unsigned long)i];
    [inCoder encodeObject:item forKey:key];
    i = i + 1;
  }
}

@end

@implementation NSToolbarItem (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self label] forKey:@"Label"];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self paletteLabel] forKey:@"PaletteLabel"];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self toolTip] forKey:@"ToolTip"];
  NSView *view = [self view];
  if (view) {
    [inCoder encodeObject:view forKey:@"View"];
  }
}

@end

@implementation NSMatrix (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];

  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self mode], @"MatrixMode");
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self numberOfRows], @"MatrixRowCount");
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self numberOfColumns], @"MatrixColumnCount");
  [inCoder encodeBool:[self allowsEmptySelection]
               forKey:@"MatrixAllowEmptySelection"];
  [inCoder encodeBool:[self isSelectionByRect] forKey:@"MatrixSelectionByRect"];
  [inCoder encodeBool:[self autosizesCells] forKey:@"MatrixAutosizesCells"];
  [inCoder encodeSize:[self intercellSpacing] forKey:@"MatrixIntercellSpacing"];

  [inCoder encodeObject:[self prototype] forKey:@"MatrixCellPrototype"];

  // Dump the list of cells
  NSCell *cell;
  long i = 0;
  GTM_FOREACH_OBJECT(cell, [self cells]) {
    [inCoder encodeObject:cell
                   forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"MatrixCell %ld", i]];
    ++i;
  }
}

@end

@implementation NSBox (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];

  [inCoder encodeObject:[self title] forKey:@"BoxTitle"];
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self titlePosition], @"BoxTitlePosition");
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self boxType], @"BoxType");
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, [self borderType], @"BoxBorderType");
  // 10.5+ [inCoder encodeBool:[self isTransparent] forKey:@"BoxIsTransparent"];
}

@end

@implementation NSSegmentedControl (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Encodes the state of an NSSegmentedControl and all its segments.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];

  NSInteger segmentCount = [self segmentCount];
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, segmentCount, @"SegmentCount");

  for (NSInteger i = 0; i < segmentCount; ++i) {
    NSString *key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Segment %ld", (long)i];
    [inCoder encodeObject:[self labelForSegment:i] forKey:key];
  }
}

@end

@implementation NSComboBox (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

- (BOOL)gtm_shouldEncodeStateForSubviews {
  // Subclass of NSTextView, don't want subviews for the same reason.
  return NO;
}

//  Encodes the state of an NSSegmentedControl and all its segments.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];

  NSInteger aCount = [self numberOfItems];
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, aCount, @"ComboBoxNumberOfItems");
  aCount = [self numberOfVisibleItems];
  ENCODE_NSINTEGER(inCoder, aCount, @"ComboBoxNumberOfVisibleItems");

  // Include the objectValues if it doesn't use a data source.
  if (![self usesDataSource]) {
    NSArray *objectValues = [self objectValues];
    for (NSUInteger i = 0; i < [objectValues count]; ++i) {
      id value = [objectValues objectAtIndex:i];
      if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {
        NSString *key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"ComboBoxObjectValue %lu",
                         (unsigned long)i];
        [inCoder encodeObject:value forKey:key];
      }
    }
  }
}

@end


//  A view that allows you to delegate out drawing using the formal
//  GTMUnitTestViewDelegate protocol above. This is useful when writing up unit
//  tests for visual elements.
//  Your test will often end up looking like this:
//  - (void)testFoo {
//   GTMAssertDrawingEqualToFile(self, NSMakeSize(200, 200), @"Foo", nil, nil);
//  }
//  and your testSuite will also implement the unitTestViewDrawRect method to do
//  it's actual drawing. The above creates a view of size 200x200 that draws
//  it's content using |self|'s unitTestViewDrawRect method and compares it to
//  the contents of the file Foo.tif to make sure it's valid
@implementation GTMUnitTestView

- (id)initWithFrame:(NSRect)frame
             drawer:(id<GTMUnitTestViewDrawer>)drawer
        contextInfo:(void*)contextInfo {
  self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
  if (self != nil) {
    drawer_ = [drawer retain];
    contextInfo_ = contextInfo;
  }
  return self;
}

- (void)dealloc {
  [drawer_ release];
  [super dealloc];
}


- (void)drawRect:(NSRect)rect {
  [drawer_ gtm_unitTestViewDrawRect:rect contextInfo:contextInfo_];
}


@end

@implementation NSView (GTMUnitTestingAdditions)

//  Returns an image containing a representation of the object
//  suitable for use in comparing against a master image.
//  Does all of it's drawing with smoothfonts and antialiasing off
//  to avoid issues with font smoothing settings and antialias differences
//  between ppc and x86.
//
//  Returns:
//    an image of the object
- (CGImageRef)gtm_unitTestImage {
  // Create up a context
  NSRect bounds = [self bounds];
  CGSize cgSize = GTMNSSizeToCGSize(bounds.size);
  CGContextRef contextRef = GTMCreateUnitTestBitmapContextOfSizeWithData(cgSize,
                                                                         NULL);
  NSGraphicsContext *bitmapContext
    = [NSGraphicsContext graphicsContextWithGraphicsPort:contextRef flipped:NO];
  _GTMDevAssert(bitmapContext, @"Couldn't create ns bitmap context");

  // Save our state and turn off font smoothing and antialias.
  CGContextSaveGState(contextRef);
  CGContextSetShouldSmoothFonts(contextRef, false);
  CGContextSetShouldAntialias(contextRef, false);
  [self displayRectIgnoringOpacity:bounds inContext:bitmapContext];

  CGImageRef image = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(contextRef);
  CFRelease(contextRef);
  return (CGImageRef)GTMCFAutorelease(image);
}

//  Returns whether gtm_unitTestEncodeState should recurse into subviews
//  of a particular view.
//  If you have "Full keyboard access" in the
//  Keyboard & Mouse > Keyboard Shortcuts preferences pane set to "Text boxes
//  and Lists only" that Apple adds a set of subviews to NSTextFields. So in the
//  case of NSTextFields we don't want to recurse into their subviews. There may
//  be other cases like this, so instead of specializing gtm_unitTestEncodeState: to
//  look for NSTextFields, NSTextFields will just not allow us to recurse into
//  their subviews.
//
//  Returns:
//    should gtm_unitTestEncodeState pick up subview state.
- (BOOL)gtm_shouldEncodeStateForSubviews {
  return YES;
}

//  Encodes the state of an object in a manner suitable for comparing
//  against a master state file so we can determine whether the
//  object is in a suitable state.
//
//  Arguments:
//    inCoder - the coder to encode our state into
- (void)gtm_unitTestEncodeState:(NSCoder*)inCoder {
  [super gtm_unitTestEncodeState:inCoder];
  [inCoder encodeBool:[self isHidden] forKey:@"ViewIsHidden"];
  [inCoder encodeObject:[self toolTip] forKey:@"ViewToolTip"];
  NSArray *supportedAttrs = [self accessibilityAttributeNames];
  if ([supportedAttrs containsObject:NSAccessibilityHelpAttribute]) {
    NSString *help
      = [self accessibilityAttributeValue:NSAccessibilityHelpAttribute];
    [inCoder encodeObject:help forKey:@"ViewAccessibilityHelp"];
  }
  if ([supportedAttrs containsObject:NSAccessibilityDescriptionAttribute]) {
    NSString *description
      = [self accessibilityAttributeValue:NSAccessibilityDescriptionAttribute];
    [inCoder encodeObject:description forKey:@"ViewAccessibilityDescription"];
  }
  NSMenu *menu = [self menu];
  if (menu) {
    [inCoder encodeObject:menu forKey:@"ViewMenu"];
  }
  if ([self gtm_shouldEncodeStateForSubviews]) {
    NSView *subview = nil;
    int i = 0;
    GTM_FOREACH_OBJECT(subview, [self subviews]) {
      [inCoder encodeObject:subview forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"ViewSubView %d", i]];
      i = i + 1;
    }
  }
}

@end