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{- directory manipulation
-
- Copyright 2011-2014 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
-
- License: BSD-2-clause
-}
{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
module Utility.Directory where
import System.IO.Error
import System.Directory
import Control.Exception (throw)
import Control.Monad
import Control.Monad.IfElse
import System.FilePath
import Control.Applicative
import System.IO.Unsafe (unsafeInterleaveIO)
#ifdef mingw32_HOST_OS
import qualified System.Win32 as Win32
#else
import qualified System.Posix as Posix
#endif
import Utility.PosixFiles
import Utility.SafeCommand
import Utility.Tmp
import Utility.Exception
import Utility.Monad
import Utility.Applicative
{- Unlike getDirectoryContents, this can be used in arbitrarily
- large directories without using much memory; the list steams lazily.
-
- However, any errors that may be encountered while reading the directory
- contents are *ignored*, rather than throw them in the context of
- whatever code consumes the lazy list.
-
- See https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9266
-}
getDirectoryContents' :: FilePath -> IO [FilePath]
getDirectoryContents' path = loop =<< opendir
where
#ifndef mingw32_HOST_OS
opendir = Posix.openDirStream path
loop dirp = do
v <- tryNonAsync $ Posix.readDirStream dirp
case v of
(Right ent) | not (null ent) -> do
rest <- unsafeInterleaveIO (loop dirp)
return (ent:rest)
_ -> do
void $ tryNonAsync $ Posix.closeDirStream dirp
return []
#else
opendir = Win32.findFirstFile (path </> "*")
loop (h, fdat) = do
-- there is always at least 1 file ("." and "..")
ent <- Win32.getFindDataFileName fdat
v <- tryNonAsync $ Win32.findNextFile h fdat
case v of
Right True -> do
rest <- unsafeInterleaveIO (loop (h, fdat))
return (ent:rest)
_ -> do
void $ tryNonAsync $ Win32.findClose h
return [ent]
#endif
dirCruft :: FilePath -> Bool
dirCruft "." = True
dirCruft ".." = True
dirCruft _ = False
{- Lists the contents of a directory.
- Unlike getDirectoryContents, paths are not relative to the directory. -}
dirContents :: FilePath -> IO [FilePath]
dirContents d = map (d </>) . filter (not . dirCruft) <$> getDirectoryContents d
{- Gets files in a directory, and then its subdirectories, recursively,
- and lazily.
-
- Does not follow symlinks to other subdirectories.
-
- When the directory does not exist, no exception is thrown,
- instead, [] is returned. -}
dirContentsRecursive :: FilePath -> IO [FilePath]
dirContentsRecursive = dirContentsRecursiveSkipping (const False) True
{- Skips directories whose basenames match the skipdir. -}
dirContentsRecursiveSkipping :: (FilePath -> Bool) -> Bool -> FilePath -> IO [FilePath]
dirContentsRecursiveSkipping skipdir followsubdirsymlinks topdir = go [topdir]
where
go [] = return []
go (dir:dirs)
| skipdir (takeFileName dir) = go dirs
| otherwise = unsafeInterleaveIO $ do
(files, dirs') <- collect [] []
=<< catchDefaultIO [] (dirContents dir)
files' <- go (dirs' ++ dirs)
return (files ++ files')
collect files dirs' [] = return (reverse files, reverse dirs')
collect files dirs' (entry:entries)
| dirCruft entry = collect files dirs' entries
| otherwise = do
let skip = collect (entry:files) dirs' entries
let recurse = collect files (entry:dirs') entries
ms <- catchMaybeIO $ getSymbolicLinkStatus entry
case ms of
(Just s)
| isDirectory s -> recurse
| isSymbolicLink s && followsubdirsymlinks ->
ifM (doesDirectoryExist entry)
( recurse
, skip
)
_ -> skip
{- Gets the directory tree from a point, recursively and lazily,
- with leaf directories **first**, skipping any whose basenames
- match the skipdir. Does not follow symlinks. -}
dirTreeRecursiveSkipping :: (FilePath -> Bool) -> FilePath -> IO [FilePath]
dirTreeRecursiveSkipping skipdir topdir = go [] [topdir]
where
go c [] = return c
go c (dir:dirs)
| skipdir (takeFileName dir) = go c dirs
| otherwise = unsafeInterleaveIO $ do
subdirs <- go c
=<< filterM (isDirectory <$$> getSymbolicLinkStatus)
=<< catchDefaultIO [] (dirContents dir)
go (subdirs++[dir]) dirs
{- Moves one filename to another.
- First tries a rename, but falls back to moving across devices if needed. -}
moveFile :: FilePath -> FilePath -> IO ()
moveFile src dest = tryIO (rename src dest) >>= onrename
where
onrename (Right _) = noop
onrename (Left e)
| isPermissionError e = rethrow
| isDoesNotExistError e = rethrow
| otherwise = do
-- copyFile is likely not as optimised as
-- the mv command, so we'll use the latter.
-- But, mv will move into a directory if
-- dest is one, which is not desired.
whenM (isdir dest) rethrow
viaTmp mv dest undefined
where
rethrow = throw e
mv tmp _ = do
ok <- boolSystem "mv" [Param "-f", Param src, Param tmp]
unless ok $ do
-- delete any partial
_ <- tryIO $ removeFile tmp
rethrow
isdir f = do
r <- tryIO $ getFileStatus f
case r of
(Left _) -> return False
(Right s) -> return $ isDirectory s
{- Removes a file, which may or may not exist, and does not have to
- be a regular file.
-
- Note that an exception is thrown if the file exists but
- cannot be removed. -}
nukeFile :: FilePath -> IO ()
nukeFile file = void $ tryWhenExists go
where
#ifndef mingw32_HOST_OS
go = removeLink file
#else
go = removeFile file
#endif
|