path: root/Command/Fsck.hs

{- git-annex command
 -
 - Copyright 2010-2011 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
 -
 - Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
 -}

module Command.Fsck where

import System.Posix.Process (getProcessID)

import Common.Annex
import Command
import qualified Annex
import qualified Annex.Queue
import qualified Remote
import qualified Types.Backend
import qualified Types.Key
import qualified Backend
import Annex.Content
import Annex.Perms
import Logs.Location
import Logs.Trust
import Annex.UUID
import Utility.DataUnits
import Utility.FileMode
import Config
import qualified Option
import Types.Key
import System.Posix.Types
import System.Posix.Files
import Data.Bits

def :: [Command]
def = [withOptions options $ command "fsck" paramPaths seek
	"check for problems"]

fromOption :: Option
fromOption = Option.field ['f'] "from" paramRemote "check remote"

startIncrementalOption :: Option
startIncrementalOption = Option.flag ['S'] "incremental" "start an incremental fsck"

incrementalOption :: Option
incrementalOption = Option.flag ['n'] "new" "continue an incremental fsck"

options :: [Option]
options = [fromOption, startIncrementalOption, incrementalOption]

seek :: [CommandSeek]
seek =
	[ withField fromOption Remote.byName $ \from ->
		withFlag startIncrementalOption $ \startincremental ->
		withFlag incrementalOption $ \incremental ->
		withFilesInGit $ whenAnnexed $
			start from $ case (startincremental, incremental) of
				(False, False) -> NonIncremental
				(True, _) -> StartIncremental
				(False, True) -> ContIncremental
	, withBarePresentKeys startBare
	]

data Incremental = StartIncremental | ContIncremental | NonIncremental
	deriving (Eq)

start :: Maybe Remote -> Incremental -> FilePath -> (Key, Backend) -> CommandStart
start from inc file (key, backend) = do
	numcopies <- numCopies file
	showStart "fsck" file
	case from of
		Nothing -> next $ perform inc key file backend numcopies
		Just r -> next $ performRemote inc key file backend numcopies r

perform :: Incremental -> Key -> FilePath -> Backend -> Maybe Int -> CommandPerform
perform inc key file backend numcopies = check
	-- order matters
	[ fixLink key file
	, verifyLocationLog key file
	, checkKeySize key
	, checkBackend backend key
	, checkKeyNumCopies key file numcopies
	]

{- To fsck a remote, the content is retrieved to a tmp file,
 - and checked locally. -}
performRemote :: Incremental -> Key -> FilePath -> Backend -> Maybe Int -> Remote -> CommandPerform
performRemote inc key file backend numcopies remote =
	dispatch =<< Remote.hasKey remote key
	where
		dispatch (Left err) = do
			showNote err
			stop
		dispatch (Right True) = withtmp $ \tmpfile ->
			ifM (getfile tmpfile)
				( go True (Just tmpfile)
				, go True Nothing
				)
		dispatch (Right False) = go False Nothing
		go present localcopy = check
			[ verifyLocationLogRemote key file remote present
			, checkKeySizeRemote key remote localcopy
			, checkBackendRemote backend key remote localcopy
			, checkKeyNumCopies key file numcopies
			]
		withtmp a = do
			pid <- liftIO getProcessID
			t <- fromRepo gitAnnexTmpDir
			createAnnexDirectory t
			let tmp = t </> "fsck" ++ show pid ++ "." ++ keyFile key
			let cleanup = liftIO $ catchIO (removeFile tmp) (const noop)
			cleanup
			cleanup `after` a tmp
		getfile tmp =
			ifM (Remote.retrieveKeyFileCheap remote key tmp)
				( return True
				, ifM (Annex.getState Annex.fast)
					( return False
					, Remote.retrieveKeyFile remote key Nothing tmp
					)
				)

{- To fsck a bare repository, fsck each key in the location log. -}
withBarePresentKeys :: (Key -> CommandStart) -> CommandSeek
withBarePresentKeys a params = isBareRepo >>= go
	where
		go False = return []
		go True = do
			unless (null params) $
				error "fsck should be run without parameters in a bare repository"
			map a <$> loggedKeys

startBare :: Key -> CommandStart
startBare key = case Backend.maybeLookupBackendName (Types.Key.keyBackendName key) of
	Nothing -> stop
	Just backend -> do
		showStart "fsck" (key2file key)
		next $ performBare key backend

{- Note that numcopies cannot be checked in a bare repository, because
 - getting the numcopies value requires a working copy with .gitattributes
 - files. -}
performBare :: Key -> Backend -> CommandPerform
performBare key backend = check
	[ verifyLocationLog key (key2file key)
	, checkKeySize key
	, checkBackend backend key
	]

check :: [Annex Bool] -> CommandPerform	
check = sequence >=> dispatch
	where
		dispatch vs
			| all (== True) vs = next $ return True
			| otherwise = stop


{- Checks that the file's symlink points correctly to the content. -}
fixLink :: Key -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
fixLink key file = do
	want <- calcGitLink file key
	have <- liftIO $ readSymbolicLink file
	when (want /= have) $ do
		{- Version 3.20120227 had a bug that could cause content
		 - to be stored in the wrong hash directory. Clean up
		 - after the bug by moving the content.
		 -}
		whenM (liftIO $ doesFileExist file) $
			unlessM (inAnnex key) $ do
				showNote "fixing content location"
				dir <- liftIO $ parentDir <$> absPath file
				let content = absPathFrom dir have
				liftIO $ allowWrite (parentDir content)
				moveAnnex key content

		showNote "fixing link"
		liftIO $ createDirectoryIfMissing True (parentDir file)
		liftIO $ removeFile file
		liftIO $ createSymbolicLink want file
		Annex.Queue.addCommand "add" [Param "--force", Param "--"] [file]
	return True

{- Checks that the location log reflects the current status of the key,
   in this repository only. -}
verifyLocationLog :: Key -> String -> Annex Bool
verifyLocationLog key desc = do
	present <- inAnnex key
	
	-- Since we're checking that a key's file is present, throw
	-- in a permission fixup here too.
	when present $ do
		file <- inRepo $ gitAnnexLocation key
		freezeContent file
		freezeContentDir file

	u <- getUUID
	verifyLocationLog' key desc present u (logChange key u)

verifyLocationLogRemote :: Key -> String -> Remote -> Bool -> Annex Bool
verifyLocationLogRemote key desc remote present =
	verifyLocationLog' key desc present (Remote.uuid remote)
		(Remote.logStatus remote key)

verifyLocationLog' :: Key -> String -> Bool -> UUID -> (LogStatus -> Annex ()) -> Annex Bool
verifyLocationLog' key desc present u bad = do
	uuids <- Remote.keyLocations key
	case (present, u `elem` uuids) of
		(True, False) -> do
				fix InfoPresent
				-- There is no data loss, so do not fail.
				return True
		(False, True) -> do
				fix InfoMissing
				warning $
					"** Based on the location log, " ++ desc
					++ "\n** was expected to be present, " ++
					"but its content is missing."
				return False
		_ -> return True
	where
		fix s = do
			showNote "fixing location log"
			bad s

{- The size of the data for a key is checked against the size encoded in
 - the key's metadata, if available. -}
checkKeySize :: Key -> Annex Bool
checkKeySize key = do
	file <- inRepo $ gitAnnexLocation key
	ifM (liftIO $ doesFileExist file)
		( checkKeySizeOr badContent key file
		, return True
		)

checkKeySizeRemote :: Key -> Remote -> Maybe FilePath -> Annex Bool
checkKeySizeRemote _ _ Nothing = return True
checkKeySizeRemote key remote (Just file) =
	checkKeySizeOr (badContentRemote remote) key file

checkKeySizeOr :: (Key -> Annex String) -> Key -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
checkKeySizeOr bad key file = case Types.Key.keySize key of
	Nothing -> return True
	Just size -> do
		size' <- fromIntegral . fileSize
			<$> liftIO (getFileStatus file)
		comparesizes size size'
	where
		comparesizes a b = do
			let same = a == b
			unless same $ badsize a b
			return same
		badsize a b = do
			msg <- bad key
			warning $ concat
				[ "Bad file size ("
				, compareSizes storageUnits True a b
				, "); "
				, msg
				]

checkBackend :: Backend -> Key -> Annex Bool
checkBackend backend key = do
	file <- inRepo (gitAnnexLocation key)
	checkBackendOr badContent backend key file

checkBackendRemote :: Backend -> Key -> Remote -> Maybe FilePath -> Annex Bool
checkBackendRemote backend key remote = maybe (return True) go
	where
		go = checkBackendOr (badContentRemote remote) backend key

checkBackendOr :: (Key -> Annex String) -> Backend -> Key -> FilePath -> Annex Bool
checkBackendOr bad backend key file =
	case Types.Backend.fsckKey backend of
		Nothing -> return True
		Just a -> do
			ok <- a key file
			unless ok $ do
				msg <- bad key
				warning $ "Bad file content; " ++ msg
			return ok

checkKeyNumCopies :: Key -> FilePath -> Maybe Int -> Annex Bool
checkKeyNumCopies key file numcopies = do
	needed <- getNumCopies numcopies
	(untrustedlocations, safelocations) <- trustPartition UnTrusted =<< Remote.keyLocations key
	let present = length safelocations
	if present < needed
		then do
			ppuuids <- Remote.prettyPrintUUIDs "untrusted" untrustedlocations
			warning $ missingNote file present needed ppuuids
			return False
		else return True

missingNote :: String -> Int -> Int -> String -> String
missingNote file 0 _ [] = 
		"** No known copies exist of " ++ file
missingNote file 0 _ untrusted =
		"Only these untrusted locations may have copies of " ++ file ++
		"\n" ++ untrusted ++
		"Back it up to trusted locations with git-annex copy."
missingNote file present needed [] =
		"Only " ++ show present ++ " of " ++ show needed ++ 
		" trustworthy copies exist of " ++ file ++
		"\nBack it up with git-annex copy."
missingNote file present needed untrusted = 
		missingNote file present needed [] ++
		"\nThe following untrusted locations may also have copies: " ++
		"\n" ++ untrusted

{- Bad content is moved aside. -}
badContent :: Key -> Annex String
badContent key = do
	dest <- moveBad key
	return $ "moved to " ++ dest

badContentRemote :: Remote -> Key -> Annex String
badContentRemote remote key = do
	ok <- Remote.removeKey remote key
	-- better safe than sorry: assume the remote dropped the key
	-- even if it seemed to fail; the failure could have occurred
	-- after it really dropped it
	Remote.logStatus remote key InfoMissing
	return $ (if ok then "dropped from " else "failed to drop from ")
		++ Remote.name remote

isSticky :: String -> IO Bool
isSticky f = do
	fs <- getFileStatus f
	let mode = fileMode fs
	return $ 0/= mode .&. 512

setSticky :: String -> IO FileMode
setSticky f = do
	fs <- getFileStatus f
	let mode = fileMode fs
	let newmode = mode .|. 512
	setFileMode f newmode
	return newmode

updateMetadata :: Key -> Annex Bool
updateMetadata key = do
	file <- inRepo $ gitAnnexLocation key
	let parent = parentDir file
	liftIO $ touchFile parent
	liftIO $ setSticky parent
	return True