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-rw-r--r--Utility/Process.hs200
1 files changed, 181 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/Utility/Process.hs b/Utility/Process.hs
index 9f79efa81..9b57c3b7a 100644
--- a/Utility/Process.hs
+++ b/Utility/Process.hs
@@ -1,40 +1,202 @@
-{- System.Process enhancements
+{- System.Process enhancements, including additional ways of running
+ - processes, and logging.
-
- Copyright 2012 Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>
-
- Licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 or higher.
-}
-module Utility.Process where
+{-# LANGUAGE Rank2Types #-}
-import System.Process
+module Utility.Process (
+ module X,
+ CreateProcess,
+ StdHandle(..),
+ readProcessEnv,
+ forceSuccessProcess,
+ checkSuccessProcess,
+ createProcessSuccess,
+ createProcessChecked,
+ createBackgroundProcess,
+ withHandle,
+ withBothHandles,
+ createProcess,
+ runInteractiveProcess,
+ readProcess
+) where
+
+import qualified System.Process
+import System.Process as X hiding (CreateProcess(..), createProcess, runInteractiveProcess, readProcess, readProcessWithExitCode, system, rawSystem, runInteractiveCommand, runProcess)
+import System.Process hiding (createProcess, runInteractiveProcess, readProcess, readProcessWithExitCode)
import System.Exit
import System.IO
+import System.Log.Logger
import Utility.Misc
+type CreateProcessRunner = forall a. CreateProcess -> ((Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, ProcessHandle) -> IO a) -> IO a
+
+data StdHandle = StdinHandle | StdoutHandle | StderrHandle
+ deriving (Eq)
+
+{- Like readProcess, but allows specifying the environment, and does
+ - not mess with stdin. -}
+readProcessEnv :: FilePath -> [String] -> Maybe [(String, String)] -> IO String
+readProcessEnv cmd args environ =
+ withHandle StdoutHandle createProcessSuccess p $ \h -> do
+ output <- hGetContentsStrict h
+ hClose h
+ return output
+ where
+ p = (proc cmd args)
+ { std_out = CreatePipe
+ , env = environ
+ }
+
{- Waits for a ProcessHandle, and throws an exception if the process
- did not exit successfully. -}
-forceSuccessProcess :: ProcessHandle -> String -> [String] -> IO ()
-forceSuccessProcess pid cmd args = do
+forceSuccessProcess :: CreateProcess -> ProcessHandle -> IO ()
+forceSuccessProcess p pid = do
code <- waitForProcess pid
case code of
ExitSuccess -> return ()
- ExitFailure n -> error $
- cmd ++ " " ++ show args ++ " exited " ++ show n
+ ExitFailure n -> error $ showCmd p ++ " exited " ++ show n
-{- Like readProcess, but allows specifying the environment, and does
- - not mess with stdin. -}
-readProcessEnv :: FilePath -> [String] -> Maybe [(String, String)] -> IO String
-readProcessEnv cmd args environ = do
- (_, Just h, _, pid)
- <- createProcess (proc cmd args)
- { std_in = Inherit
+{- Waits for a ProcessHandle and returns True if it exited successfully. -}
+checkSuccessProcess :: ProcessHandle -> IO Bool
+checkSuccessProcess pid = do
+ code <- waitForProcess pid
+ return $ code == ExitSuccess
+
+{- Runs createProcess, then an action on its handles, and then
+ - forceSuccessProcess. -}
+createProcessSuccess :: CreateProcessRunner
+createProcessSuccess p a = createProcessChecked (forceSuccessProcess p) p a
+
+{- Runs createProcess, then an action on its handles, and then
+ - an action on its exit code. -}
+createProcessChecked :: (ProcessHandle -> IO b) -> CreateProcessRunner
+createProcessChecked checker p a = do
+ t@(_, _, _, pid) <- createProcess p
+ r <- a t
+ _ <- checker pid
+ return r
+
+{- Leaves the process running, suitable for lazy streaming.
+ - Note: Zombies will result, and must be waited on. -}
+createBackgroundProcess :: CreateProcessRunner
+createBackgroundProcess p a = a =<< createProcess p
+
+{- Runs a CreateProcessRunner, on a CreateProcess structure, that
+ - is adjusted to pipe only from/to a single StdHandle, and passes
+ - the resulting Handle to an action. -}
+withHandle
+ :: StdHandle
+ -> CreateProcessRunner
+ -> CreateProcess
+ -> (Handle -> IO a)
+ -> IO a
+withHandle h creator p a = creator p' $ a . select
+ where
+ base = p
+ { std_in = Inherit
+ , std_out = Inherit
+ , std_err = Inherit
+ }
+ (select, p')
+ | h == StdinHandle =
+ (stdinHandle, base { std_in = CreatePipe })
+ | h == StdoutHandle =
+ (stdoutHandle, base { std_out = CreatePipe })
+ | h == StderrHandle =
+ (stderrHandle, base { std_err = CreatePipe })
+
+{- Like withHandle, but passes (stdin, stdout) handles to the action. -}
+withBothHandles
+ :: CreateProcessRunner
+ -> CreateProcess
+ -> ((Handle, Handle) -> IO a)
+ -> IO a
+withBothHandles creator p a = creator p' $ a . bothHandles
+ where
+ p' = p
+ { std_in = CreatePipe
, std_out = CreatePipe
, std_err = Inherit
- , env = environ
}
- output <- hGetContentsStrict h
- hClose h
- forceSuccessProcess pid cmd args
- return output
+
+{- Extract a desired handle from createProcess's tuple.
+ - These partial functions are safe as long as createProcess is run
+ - with appropriate parameters to set up the desired handle.
+ - Get it wrong and the runtime crash will always happen, so should be
+ - easily noticed. -}
+type HandleExtractor = (Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, ProcessHandle) -> Handle
+stdinHandle :: HandleExtractor
+stdinHandle (Just h, _, _, _) = h
+stdinHandle _ = error "expected stdinHandle"
+stdoutHandle :: HandleExtractor
+stdoutHandle (_, Just h, _, _) = h
+stdoutHandle _ = error "expected stdoutHandle"
+stderrHandle :: HandleExtractor
+stderrHandle (_, _, Just h, _) = h
+stderrHandle _ = error "expected stderrHandle"
+bothHandles :: (Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, ProcessHandle) -> (Handle, Handle)
+bothHandles (Just hin, Just hout, _, _) = (hin, hout)
+bothHandles _ = error "expected bothHandles"
+
+{- Debugging trace for a CreateProcess. -}
+debugProcess :: CreateProcess -> IO ()
+debugProcess p = do
+ debugM "Utility.Process" $ unwords
+ [ action ++ ":"
+ , showCmd p
+ , maybe "" show (env p)
+ ]
+ where
+ action
+ | piped (std_in p) && piped (std_out p) = "chat"
+ | piped (std_in p) = "feed"
+ | piped (std_out p) = "read"
+ | otherwise = "call"
+ piped Inherit = False
+ piped _ = True
+
+{- Shows the command that a CreateProcess will run. -}
+showCmd :: CreateProcess -> String
+showCmd = go . cmdspec
+ where
+ go (ShellCommand s) = s
+ go (RawCommand c ps) = c ++ " " ++ show ps
+
+{- Wrappers for System.Process functions that do debug logging.
+ -
+ - More could be added, but these are the only ones I usually need.
+ -}
+
+createProcess :: CreateProcess -> IO (Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, ProcessHandle)
+createProcess p = do
+ debugProcess p
+ System.Process.createProcess p
+
+runInteractiveProcess
+ :: FilePath
+ -> [String]
+ -> Maybe FilePath
+ -> Maybe [(String, String)]
+ -> IO (Handle, Handle, Handle, ProcessHandle)
+runInteractiveProcess f args c e = do
+ debugProcess $ (proc f args)
+ { std_in = CreatePipe
+ , std_out = CreatePipe
+ , std_err = CreatePipe
+ }
+ System.Process.runInteractiveProcess f args c e
+
+readProcess
+ :: FilePath
+ -> [String]
+ -> String
+ -> IO String
+readProcess f args input = do
+ debugProcess $ (proc f args) { std_out = CreatePipe }
+ System.Process.readProcess f args input