summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/doc
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorGravatar Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>2012-06-15 22:59:32 -0400
committerGravatar Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>2012-06-15 22:59:32 -0400
commitbd8319e78ccf13d52ecf14b4f0c86ebf141671ab (patch)
treeeda188443fb35bd15c28d97c3d4f29ac36b06135 /doc
parentaf7b6319d725e8090b32f74b397a9eba79e22978 (diff)
update and blog for the day
the last of the bad bugs is fixed!
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r--doc/design/assistant/blog/day_10__lsof.mdwn54
-rw-r--r--doc/design/assistant/inotify.mdwn74
2 files changed, 91 insertions, 37 deletions
diff --git a/doc/design/assistant/blog/day_10__lsof.mdwn b/doc/design/assistant/blog/day_10__lsof.mdwn
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..32b670571
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/design/assistant/blog/day_10__lsof.mdwn
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+A rather frustrating and long day coding went like this:
+
+## 1-3 pm
+
+Wrote a single function, of which all any Haskell programmer needs to know
+is its type signature:
+
+ Lsof.queryDir :: FilePath -> IO [(FilePath, LsofOpenMode, ProcessInfo)]
+
+When I'm spending another hour or two taking a unix utility like lsof and
+parsing its output, which in this case is in a rather complicated
+machine-parsable output format, I often wish unix streams were strongly
+typed, which would avoid this bother.
+
+## 3-9 pm
+
+Six hours spent making it defer annexing files until the commit thread
+wakes up and is about to make a commit. Why did it take so horribly long?
+Well, there were a number of complications, and some really bad bugs
+involving races that were hard to reproduce reliably enough to deal with.
+
+In other words, I was lost in the weeds for a lot of those hours...
+
+At one point, something glorious happened, and it was always making exactly
+one commit for batch mode modifications of a lot of files (like untarring
+them). Unfortunatly, I had to lose that gloriousness due to another
+potential race, which, while unlikely, would have made the program deadlock
+if it happened.
+
+So, it's back to making 2 or 3 commits per batch mode change. I also have a
+buglet that causes sometimes a second empty commit after a file is added.
+I know why (the inotify event for the symlink gets in late,
+after the commit); will try to improve commit frequency later.
+
+## 9-11 pm
+
+Put the capstone on the day's work, by calling lsof on a directory full
+of hardlinks to the files that are about to be annexed, to check if any
+are still open for write.
+
+This works great! Starting up `git annex watch` when processes have files
+open is no longer a problem, and even if you're evil enough to try having
+muliple processes open the same file, it will complain and not annex it
+until all the writers close it.
+
+(Well, someone really evil could turn the write bit back on after git annex
+clears it, and open the file again, but then really evil people can do
+that to files in `.git/annex/objects` too, and they'll get their just
+deserts when `git annex fsck` runs. So, that's ok..)
+
+----
+
+Anyway, will beat on it more tomorrow, and if all is well, this will finally
+go out to the beta testers.
diff --git a/doc/design/assistant/inotify.mdwn b/doc/design/assistant/inotify.mdwn
index baa420b4e..0b0eb430c 100644
--- a/doc/design/assistant/inotify.mdwn
+++ b/doc/design/assistant/inotify.mdwn
@@ -5,43 +5,6 @@ There is a `watch` branch in git that adds the command.
## known bugs
-* A process has a file open for write, another one closes it,
- and so it's added. Then the first process modifies it.
-
- Or, a process has a file open for write when `git annex watch` starts
- up, it will be added to the annex. If the process later continues
- writing, it will change content in the annex.
-
- This changes content in the annex, and fsck will later catch
- the inconsistency.
-
- Possible fixes:
-
- * Somehow track or detect if a file is open for write by any processes.
- `lsof` could be used, although it would be a little slow.
-
- Here's one way to avoid the slowdown: When a file is being added,
- set it read-only, and hard-link it into a quarantine directory,
- remembering both filenames.
- Then use the batch change mode code to detect batch adds and bundle
- them together.
- Just before committing, lsof the quarantine directory. Any files in
- it that are still open for write can just have their write bit turned
- back on and be deleted from quarantine, to be handled when their writer
- closes. Files that pass quarantine get added as usual. This avoids
- repeated lsof calls slowing down adds, but does add a constant factor
- overhead (0.25 seconds lsof call) before any add gets committed.
-
- * Or, when possible, making a copy on write copy before adding the file
- would avoid this.
- * Or, as a last resort, make an expensive copy of the file and add that.
- * Tracking file opens and closes with inotify could tell if any other
- processes have the file open. But there are problems.. It doesn't
- seem to differentiate between files opened for read and for write.
- And there would still be a race after the last close and before it's
- injected into the annex, where it could be opened for write again.
- Would need to detect that and undo the annex injection or something.
-
* If a file is checked into git as a normal file and gets modified
(or merged, etc), it will be converted into an annexed file.
See [[blog/day_7__bugfixes]]
@@ -140,3 +103,40 @@ Many races need to be dealt with by this code. Here are some of them.
- coleasce related add/rm events for speed and less disk IO **done**
- don't annex `.gitignore` and `.gitattributes` files **done**
- run as a daemon **done**
+- A process has a file open for write, another one closes it,
+ and so it's added. Then the first process modifies it.
+
+ Or, a process has a file open for write when `git annex watch` starts
+ up, it will be added to the annex. If the process later continues
+ writing, it will change content in the annex.
+
+ This changes content in the annex, and fsck will later catch
+ the inconsistency.
+
+ Possible fixes:
+
+ * Somehow track or detect if a file is open for write by any processes.
+ `lsof` could be used, although it would be a little slow.
+
+ Here's one way to avoid the slowdown: When a file is being added,
+ set it read-only, and hard-link it into a quarantine directory,
+ remembering both filenames.
+ Then use the batch change mode code to detect batch adds and bundle
+ them together.
+ Just before committing, lsof the quarantine directory. Any files in
+ it that are still open for write can just have their write bit turned
+ back on and be deleted from quarantine, to be handled when their writer
+ closes. Files that pass quarantine get added as usual. This avoids
+ repeated lsof calls slowing down adds, but does add a constant factor
+ overhead (0.25 seconds lsof call) before any add gets committed. **done**
+
+ * Or, when possible, making a copy on write copy before adding the file
+ would avoid this.
+ * Or, as a last resort, make an expensive copy of the file and add that.
+ * Tracking file opens and closes with inotify could tell if any other
+ processes have the file open. But there are problems.. It doesn't
+ seem to differentiate between files opened for read and for write.
+ And there would still be a race after the last close and before it's
+ injected into the annex, where it could be opened for write again.
+ Would need to detect that and undo the annex injection or something.
+