diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'third_party/openssl-nistp256c64/ecp_nistp256.c')
-rw-r--r-- | third_party/openssl-nistp256c64/ecp_nistp256.c | 1314 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1314 deletions
diff --git a/third_party/openssl-nistp256c64/ecp_nistp256.c b/third_party/openssl-nistp256c64/ecp_nistp256.c deleted file mode 100644 index 9d5f36905..000000000 --- a/third_party/openssl-nistp256c64/ecp_nistp256.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1314 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright 2011-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. - * - * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use - * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy - * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at - * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html - */ - -/* Copyright 2011 Google Inc. - * - * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); - * - * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. - * You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -/* - * A 64-bit implementation of the NIST P-256 elliptic curve point multiplication - * - * OpenSSL integration was taken from Emilia Kasper's work in ecp_nistp224.c. - * Otherwise based on Emilia's P224 work, which was inspired by my curve25519 - * work which got its smarts from Daniel J. Bernstein's work on the same. - */ - -# include <stdint.h> -# include <string.h> -# include <openssl/err.h> -# include "ecp_nistp256.h" - - -/* - * These are the parameters of P256, taken from FIPS 186-3, page 86. These - * values are big-endian. - */ -static const felem_bytearray nistp256_curve_params[5] = { - {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, /* p */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}, - {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, /* a = -3 */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xfc}, /* b */ - {0x5a, 0xc6, 0x35, 0xd8, 0xaa, 0x3a, 0x93, 0xe7, - 0xb3, 0xeb, 0xbd, 0x55, 0x76, 0x98, 0x86, 0xbc, - 0x65, 0x1d, 0x06, 0xb0, 0xcc, 0x53, 0xb0, 0xf6, - 0x3b, 0xce, 0x3c, 0x3e, 0x27, 0xd2, 0x60, 0x4b}, - {0x6b, 0x17, 0xd1, 0xf2, 0xe1, 0x2c, 0x42, 0x47, /* x */ - 0xf8, 0xbc, 0xe6, 0xe5, 0x63, 0xa4, 0x40, 0xf2, - 0x77, 0x03, 0x7d, 0x81, 0x2d, 0xeb, 0x33, 0xa0, - 0xf4, 0xa1, 0x39, 0x45, 0xd8, 0x98, 0xc2, 0x96}, - {0x4f, 0xe3, 0x42, 0xe2, 0xfe, 0x1a, 0x7f, 0x9b, /* y */ - 0x8e, 0xe7, 0xeb, 0x4a, 0x7c, 0x0f, 0x9e, 0x16, - 0x2b, 0xce, 0x33, 0x57, 0x6b, 0x31, 0x5e, 0xce, - 0xcb, 0xb6, 0x40, 0x68, 0x37, 0xbf, 0x51, 0xf5} -}; - -/*- - -/* This is the value of the prime as four 64-bit words, little-endian. */ -static const u64 kPrime[4] = - { 0xfffffffffffffffful, 0xffffffff, 0, 0xffffffff00000001ul }; -static const u64 bottom63bits = 0x7ffffffffffffffful; - -/* - * bin32_to_felem takes a little-endian byte array and converts it into felem - * form. This assumes that the CPU is little-endian. - */ -static void bin32_to_felem(felem out, const u8 in[32]) -{ - out[0] = *((u64 *)&in[0]); - out[1] = *((u64 *)&in[8]); - out[2] = *((u64 *)&in[16]); - out[3] = *((u64 *)&in[24]); -} - -/* - * smallfelem_to_bin32 takes a smallfelem and serialises into a little - * endian, 32 byte array. This assumes that the CPU is little-endian. - */ -static void smallfelem_to_bin32(u8 out[32], const smallfelem in) -{ - *((u64 *)&out[0]) = in[0]; - *((u64 *)&out[8]) = in[1]; - *((u64 *)&out[16]) = in[2]; - *((u64 *)&out[24]) = in[3]; -} - -/*- - * Field operations - * ---------------- - */ - -static void smallfelem_one(smallfelem out) -{ - out[0] = 1; - out[1] = 0; - out[2] = 0; - out[3] = 0; -} - -static void smallfelem_assign(smallfelem out, const smallfelem in) -{ - out[0] = in[0]; - out[1] = in[1]; - out[2] = in[2]; - out[3] = in[3]; -} - -static void felem_assign(felem out, const felem in) -{ - out[0] = in[0]; - out[1] = in[1]; - out[2] = in[2]; - out[3] = in[3]; -} - -/* felem_sum sets out = out + in. */ -static void felem_sum(felem out, const felem in) -{ - out[0] += in[0]; - out[1] += in[1]; - out[2] += in[2]; - out[3] += in[3]; -} - -/* felem_small_sum sets out = out + in. */ -static void felem_small_sum(felem out, const smallfelem in) -{ - out[0] += in[0]; - out[1] += in[1]; - out[2] += in[2]; - out[3] += in[3]; -} - -/* felem_scalar sets out = out * scalar */ -static void felem_scalar(felem out, const u64 scalar) -{ - out[0] *= scalar; - out[1] *= scalar; - out[2] *= scalar; - out[3] *= scalar; -} - -/* longfelem_scalar sets out = out * scalar */ -static void longfelem_scalar(longfelem out, const u64 scalar) -{ - out[0] *= scalar; - out[1] *= scalar; - out[2] *= scalar; - out[3] *= scalar; - out[4] *= scalar; - out[5] *= scalar; - out[6] *= scalar; - out[7] *= scalar; -} - -# define two105m41m9 (((limb)1) << 105) - (((limb)1) << 41) - (((limb)1) << 9) -# define two105 (((limb)1) << 105) -# define two105m41p9 (((limb)1) << 105) - (((limb)1) << 41) + (((limb)1) << 9) - -/* zero105 is 0 mod p */ -static const felem zero105 = - { two105m41m9, two105, two105m41p9, two105m41p9 }; - -/*- - * smallfelem_neg sets |out| to |-small| - * On exit: - * out[i] < out[i] + 2^105 - */ -static void smallfelem_neg(felem out, const smallfelem small) -{ - /* In order to prevent underflow, we subtract from 0 mod p. */ - out[0] = zero105[0] - small[0]; - out[1] = zero105[1] - small[1]; - out[2] = zero105[2] - small[2]; - out[3] = zero105[3] - small[3]; -} - -/*- - * felem_diff subtracts |in| from |out| - * On entry: - * in[i] < 2^104 - * On exit: - * out[i] < out[i] + 2^105 - */ -static void felem_diff(felem out, const felem in) -{ - /* - * In order to prevent underflow, we add 0 mod p before subtracting. - */ - out[0] += zero105[0]; - out[1] += zero105[1]; - out[2] += zero105[2]; - out[3] += zero105[3]; - - out[0] -= in[0]; - out[1] -= in[1]; - out[2] -= in[2]; - out[3] -= in[3]; -} - -# define two107m43m11 (((limb)1) << 107) - (((limb)1) << 43) - (((limb)1) << 11) -# define two107 (((limb)1) << 107) -# define two107m43p11 (((limb)1) << 107) - (((limb)1) << 43) + (((limb)1) << 11) - -/* zero107 is 0 mod p */ -static const felem zero107 = - { two107m43m11, two107, two107m43p11, two107m43p11 }; - -/*- - * An alternative felem_diff for larger inputs |in| - * felem_diff_zero107 subtracts |in| from |out| - * On entry: - * in[i] < 2^106 - * On exit: - * out[i] < out[i] + 2^107 - */ -static void felem_diff_zero107(felem out, const felem in) -{ - /* - * In order to prevent underflow, we add 0 mod p before subtracting. - */ - out[0] += zero107[0]; - out[1] += zero107[1]; - out[2] += zero107[2]; - out[3] += zero107[3]; - - out[0] -= in[0]; - out[1] -= in[1]; - out[2] -= in[2]; - out[3] -= in[3]; -} - -/*- - * longfelem_diff subtracts |in| from |out| - * On entry: - * in[i] < 7*2^67 - * On exit: - * out[i] < out[i] + 2^70 + 2^40 - */ -static void longfelem_diff(longfelem out, const longfelem in) -{ - static const limb two70m8p6 = - (((limb) 1) << 70) - (((limb) 1) << 8) + (((limb) 1) << 6); - static const limb two70p40 = (((limb) 1) << 70) + (((limb) 1) << 40); - static const limb two70 = (((limb) 1) << 70); - static const limb two70m40m38p6 = - (((limb) 1) << 70) - (((limb) 1) << 40) - (((limb) 1) << 38) + - (((limb) 1) << 6); - static const limb two70m6 = (((limb) 1) << 70) - (((limb) 1) << 6); - - /* add 0 mod p to avoid underflow */ - out[0] += two70m8p6; - out[1] += two70p40; - out[2] += two70; - out[3] += two70m40m38p6; - out[4] += two70m6; - out[5] += two70m6; - out[6] += two70m6; - out[7] += two70m6; - - /* in[i] < 7*2^67 < 2^70 - 2^40 - 2^38 + 2^6 */ - out[0] -= in[0]; - out[1] -= in[1]; - out[2] -= in[2]; - out[3] -= in[3]; - out[4] -= in[4]; - out[5] -= in[5]; - out[6] -= in[6]; - out[7] -= in[7]; -} - -# define two64m0 (((limb)1) << 64) - 1 -# define two110p32m0 (((limb)1) << 110) + (((limb)1) << 32) - 1 -# define two64m46 (((limb)1) << 64) - (((limb)1) << 46) -# define two64m32 (((limb)1) << 64) - (((limb)1) << 32) - -/* zero110 is 0 mod p */ -static const felem zero110 = { two64m0, two110p32m0, two64m46, two64m32 }; - -/*- - * felem_shrink converts an felem into a smallfelem. The result isn't quite - * minimal as the value may be greater than p. - * - * On entry: - * in[i] < 2^109 - * On exit: - * out[i] < 2^64 - */ -static void felem_shrink(smallfelem out, const felem in) -{ - felem tmp; - u64 a, b, mask; - s64 high, low; - static const u64 kPrime3Test = 0x7fffffff00000001ul; /* 2^63 - 2^32 + 1 */ - - /* Carry 2->3 */ - tmp[3] = zero110[3] + in[3] + ((u64)(in[2] >> 64)); - /* tmp[3] < 2^110 */ - - tmp[2] = zero110[2] + (u64)in[2]; - tmp[0] = zero110[0] + in[0]; - tmp[1] = zero110[1] + in[1]; - /* tmp[0] < 2**110, tmp[1] < 2^111, tmp[2] < 2**65 */ - - /* - * We perform two partial reductions where we eliminate the high-word of - * tmp[3]. We don't update the other words till the end. - */ - a = tmp[3] >> 64; /* a < 2^46 */ - tmp[3] = (u64)tmp[3]; - tmp[3] -= a; - tmp[3] += ((limb) a) << 32; - /* tmp[3] < 2^79 */ - - b = a; - a = tmp[3] >> 64; /* a < 2^15 */ - b += a; /* b < 2^46 + 2^15 < 2^47 */ - tmp[3] = (u64)tmp[3]; - tmp[3] -= a; - tmp[3] += ((limb) a) << 32; - /* tmp[3] < 2^64 + 2^47 */ - - /* - * This adjusts the other two words to complete the two partial - * reductions. - */ - tmp[0] += b; - tmp[1] -= (((limb) b) << 32); - - /* - * In order to make space in tmp[3] for the carry from 2 -> 3, we - * conditionally subtract kPrime if tmp[3] is large enough. - */ - high = tmp[3] >> 64; - /* As tmp[3] < 2^65, high is either 1 or 0 */ - high <<= 63; - high >>= 63; - /*- - * high is: - * all ones if the high word of tmp[3] is 1 - * all zeros if the high word of tmp[3] if 0 */ - low = tmp[3]; - mask = low >> 63; - /*- - * mask is: - * all ones if the MSB of low is 1 - * all zeros if the MSB of low if 0 */ - low &= bottom63bits; - low -= kPrime3Test; - /* if low was greater than kPrime3Test then the MSB is zero */ - low = ~low; - low >>= 63; - /*- - * low is: - * all ones if low was > kPrime3Test - * all zeros if low was <= kPrime3Test */ - mask = (mask & low) | high; - tmp[0] -= mask & kPrime[0]; - tmp[1] -= mask & kPrime[1]; - /* kPrime[2] is zero, so omitted */ - tmp[3] -= mask & kPrime[3]; - /* tmp[3] < 2**64 - 2**32 + 1 */ - - tmp[1] += ((u64)(tmp[0] >> 64)); - tmp[0] = (u64)tmp[0]; - tmp[2] += ((u64)(tmp[1] >> 64)); - tmp[1] = (u64)tmp[1]; - tmp[3] += ((u64)(tmp[2] >> 64)); - tmp[2] = (u64)tmp[2]; - /* tmp[i] < 2^64 */ - - out[0] = tmp[0]; - out[1] = tmp[1]; - out[2] = tmp[2]; - out[3] = tmp[3]; -} - -/* smallfelem_expand converts a smallfelem to an felem */ -static void smallfelem_expand(felem out, const smallfelem in) -{ - out[0] = in[0]; - out[1] = in[1]; - out[2] = in[2]; - out[3] = in[3]; -} - -/*- - * smallfelem_square sets |out| = |small|^2 - * On entry: - * small[i] < 2^64 - * On exit: - * out[i] < 7 * 2^64 < 2^67 - */ -static void smallfelem_square(longfelem out, const smallfelem small) -{ - limb a; - u64 high, low; - - a = ((uint128_t) small[0]) * small[0]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[0] = low; - out[1] = high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small[0]) * small[1]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[1] += low; - out[1] += low; - out[2] = high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small[0]) * small[2]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[2] += low; - out[2] *= 2; - out[3] = high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small[0]) * small[3]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[3] += low; - out[4] = high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small[1]) * small[2]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[3] += low; - out[3] *= 2; - out[4] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small[1]) * small[1]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[2] += low; - out[3] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small[1]) * small[3]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[4] += low; - out[4] *= 2; - out[5] = high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small[2]) * small[3]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[5] += low; - out[5] *= 2; - out[6] = high; - out[6] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small[2]) * small[2]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[4] += low; - out[5] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small[3]) * small[3]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[6] += low; - out[7] = high; -} - -/*- - * felem_square sets |out| = |in|^2 - * On entry: - * in[i] < 2^109 - * On exit: - * out[i] < 7 * 2^64 < 2^67 - */ -static void felem_square(longfelem out, const felem in) -{ - u64 small[4]; - felem_shrink(small, in); - smallfelem_square(out, small); -} - -/*- - * smallfelem_mul sets |out| = |small1| * |small2| - * On entry: - * small1[i] < 2^64 - * small2[i] < 2^64 - * On exit: - * out[i] < 7 * 2^64 < 2^67 - */ -static void smallfelem_mul(longfelem out, const smallfelem small1, - const smallfelem small2) -{ - limb a; - u64 high, low; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[0]) * small2[0]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[0] = low; - out[1] = high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[0]) * small2[1]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[1] += low; - out[2] = high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[1]) * small2[0]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[1] += low; - out[2] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[0]) * small2[2]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[2] += low; - out[3] = high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[1]) * small2[1]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[2] += low; - out[3] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[2]) * small2[0]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[2] += low; - out[3] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[0]) * small2[3]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[3] += low; - out[4] = high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[1]) * small2[2]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[3] += low; - out[4] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[2]) * small2[1]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[3] += low; - out[4] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[3]) * small2[0]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[3] += low; - out[4] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[1]) * small2[3]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[4] += low; - out[5] = high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[2]) * small2[2]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[4] += low; - out[5] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[3]) * small2[1]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[4] += low; - out[5] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[2]) * small2[3]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[5] += low; - out[6] = high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[3]) * small2[2]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[5] += low; - out[6] += high; - - a = ((uint128_t) small1[3]) * small2[3]; - low = a; - high = a >> 64; - out[6] += low; - out[7] = high; -} - -/*- - * felem_mul sets |out| = |in1| * |in2| - * On entry: - * in1[i] < 2^109 - * in2[i] < 2^109 - * On exit: - * out[i] < 7 * 2^64 < 2^67 - */ -static void felem_mul(longfelem out, const felem in1, const felem in2) -{ - smallfelem small1, small2; - felem_shrink(small1, in1); - felem_shrink(small2, in2); - smallfelem_mul(out, small1, small2); -} - -/*- - * felem_small_mul sets |out| = |small1| * |in2| - * On entry: - * small1[i] < 2^64 - * in2[i] < 2^109 - * On exit: - * out[i] < 7 * 2^64 < 2^67 - */ -static void felem_small_mul(longfelem out, const smallfelem small1, - const felem in2) -{ - smallfelem small2; - felem_shrink(small2, in2); - smallfelem_mul(out, small1, small2); -} - -# define two100m36m4 (((limb)1) << 100) - (((limb)1) << 36) - (((limb)1) << 4) -# define two100 (((limb)1) << 100) -# define two100m36p4 (((limb)1) << 100) - (((limb)1) << 36) + (((limb)1) << 4) -/* zero100 is 0 mod p */ -static const felem zero100 = - { two100m36m4, two100, two100m36p4, two100m36p4 }; - -/*- - * Internal function for the different flavours of felem_reduce. - * felem_reduce_ reduces the higher coefficients in[4]-in[7]. - * On entry: - * out[0] >= in[6] + 2^32*in[6] + in[7] + 2^32*in[7] - * out[1] >= in[7] + 2^32*in[4] - * out[2] >= in[5] + 2^32*in[5] - * out[3] >= in[4] + 2^32*in[5] + 2^32*in[6] - * On exit: - * out[0] <= out[0] + in[4] + 2^32*in[5] - * out[1] <= out[1] + in[5] + 2^33*in[6] - * out[2] <= out[2] + in[7] + 2*in[6] + 2^33*in[7] - * out[3] <= out[3] + 2^32*in[4] + 3*in[7] - */ -static void felem_reduce_(felem out, const longfelem in) -{ - int128_t c; - /* combine common terms from below */ - c = in[4] + (in[5] << 32); - out[0] += c; - out[3] -= c; - - c = in[5] - in[7]; - out[1] += c; - out[2] -= c; - - /* the remaining terms */ - /* 256: [(0,1),(96,-1),(192,-1),(224,1)] */ - out[1] -= (in[4] << 32); - out[3] += (in[4] << 32); - - /* 320: [(32,1),(64,1),(128,-1),(160,-1),(224,-1)] */ - out[2] -= (in[5] << 32); - - /* 384: [(0,-1),(32,-1),(96,2),(128,2),(224,-1)] */ - out[0] -= in[6]; - out[0] -= (in[6] << 32); - out[1] += (in[6] << 33); - out[2] += (in[6] * 2); - out[3] -= (in[6] << 32); - - /* 448: [(0,-1),(32,-1),(64,-1),(128,1),(160,2),(192,3)] */ - out[0] -= in[7]; - out[0] -= (in[7] << 32); - out[2] += (in[7] << 33); - out[3] += (in[7] * 3); -} - -/*- - * felem_reduce converts a longfelem into an felem. - * To be called directly after felem_square or felem_mul. - * On entry: - * in[0] < 2^64, in[1] < 3*2^64, in[2] < 5*2^64, in[3] < 7*2^64 - * in[4] < 7*2^64, in[5] < 5*2^64, in[6] < 3*2^64, in[7] < 2*64 - * On exit: - * out[i] < 2^101 - */ -static void felem_reduce(felem out, const longfelem in) -{ - out[0] = zero100[0] + in[0]; - out[1] = zero100[1] + in[1]; - out[2] = zero100[2] + in[2]; - out[3] = zero100[3] + in[3]; - - felem_reduce_(out, in); - - /*- - * out[0] > 2^100 - 2^36 - 2^4 - 3*2^64 - 3*2^96 - 2^64 - 2^96 > 0 - * out[1] > 2^100 - 2^64 - 7*2^96 > 0 - * out[2] > 2^100 - 2^36 + 2^4 - 5*2^64 - 5*2^96 > 0 - * out[3] > 2^100 - 2^36 + 2^4 - 7*2^64 - 5*2^96 - 3*2^96 > 0 - * - * out[0] < 2^100 + 2^64 + 7*2^64 + 5*2^96 < 2^101 - * out[1] < 2^100 + 3*2^64 + 5*2^64 + 3*2^97 < 2^101 - * out[2] < 2^100 + 5*2^64 + 2^64 + 3*2^65 + 2^97 < 2^101 - * out[3] < 2^100 + 7*2^64 + 7*2^96 + 3*2^64 < 2^101 - */ -} - -/*- - * felem_reduce_zero105 converts a larger longfelem into an felem. - * On entry: - * in[0] < 2^71 - * On exit: - * out[i] < 2^106 - */ -static void felem_reduce_zero105(felem out, const longfelem in) -{ - out[0] = zero105[0] + in[0]; - out[1] = zero105[1] + in[1]; - out[2] = zero105[2] + in[2]; - out[3] = zero105[3] + in[3]; - - felem_reduce_(out, in); - - /*- - * out[0] > 2^105 - 2^41 - 2^9 - 2^71 - 2^103 - 2^71 - 2^103 > 0 - * out[1] > 2^105 - 2^71 - 2^103 > 0 - * out[2] > 2^105 - 2^41 + 2^9 - 2^71 - 2^103 > 0 - * out[3] > 2^105 - 2^41 + 2^9 - 2^71 - 2^103 - 2^103 > 0 - * - * out[0] < 2^105 + 2^71 + 2^71 + 2^103 < 2^106 - * out[1] < 2^105 + 2^71 + 2^71 + 2^103 < 2^106 - * out[2] < 2^105 + 2^71 + 2^71 + 2^71 + 2^103 < 2^106 - * out[3] < 2^105 + 2^71 + 2^103 + 2^71 < 2^106 - */ -} - -/* - * subtract_u64 sets *result = *result - v and *carry to one if the - * subtraction underflowed. - */ -static void subtract_u64(u64 *result, u64 *carry, u64 v) -{ - uint128_t r = *result; - r -= v; - *carry = (r >> 64) & 1; - *result = (u64)r; -} - -/* - * felem_contract converts |in| to its unique, minimal representation. On - * entry: in[i] < 2^109 - */ -static void felem_contract(smallfelem out, const felem in) -{ - unsigned i; - u64 all_equal_so_far = 0, result = 0, carry; - - felem_shrink(out, in); - /* small is minimal except that the value might be > p */ - - all_equal_so_far--; - /* - * We are doing a constant time test if out >= kPrime. We need to compare - * each u64, from most-significant to least significant. For each one, if - * all words so far have been equal (m is all ones) then a non-equal - * result is the answer. Otherwise we continue. - */ - for (i = 3; i < 4; i--) { - u64 equal; - uint128_t a = ((uint128_t) kPrime[i]) - out[i]; - /* - * if out[i] > kPrime[i] then a will underflow and the high 64-bits - * will all be set. - */ - result |= all_equal_so_far & ((u64)(a >> 64)); - - /* - * if kPrime[i] == out[i] then |equal| will be all zeros and the - * decrement will make it all ones. - */ - equal = kPrime[i] ^ out[i]; - equal--; - equal &= equal << 32; - equal &= equal << 16; - equal &= equal << 8; - equal &= equal << 4; - equal &= equal << 2; - equal &= equal << 1; - equal = ((s64) equal) >> 63; - - all_equal_so_far &= equal; - } - - /* - * if all_equal_so_far is still all ones then the two values are equal - * and so out >= kPrime is true. - */ - result |= all_equal_so_far; - - /* if out >= kPrime then we subtract kPrime. */ - subtract_u64(&out[0], &carry, result & kPrime[0]); - subtract_u64(&out[1], &carry, carry); - subtract_u64(&out[2], &carry, carry); - subtract_u64(&out[3], &carry, carry); - - subtract_u64(&out[1], &carry, result & kPrime[1]); - subtract_u64(&out[2], &carry, carry); - subtract_u64(&out[3], &carry, carry); - - subtract_u64(&out[2], &carry, result & kPrime[2]); - subtract_u64(&out[3], &carry, carry); - - subtract_u64(&out[3], &carry, result & kPrime[3]); -} - -static void smallfelem_square_contract(smallfelem out, const smallfelem in) -{ - longfelem longtmp; - felem tmp; - - smallfelem_square(longtmp, in); - felem_reduce(tmp, longtmp); - felem_contract(out, tmp); -} - -static void smallfelem_mul_contract(smallfelem out, const smallfelem in1, - const smallfelem in2) -{ - longfelem longtmp; - felem tmp; - - smallfelem_mul(longtmp, in1, in2); - felem_reduce(tmp, longtmp); - felem_contract(out, tmp); -} - -/*- - * felem_is_zero returns a limb with all bits set if |in| == 0 (mod p) and 0 - * otherwise. - * On entry: - * small[i] < 2^64 - */ -static limb smallfelem_is_zero(const smallfelem small) -{ - limb result; - u64 is_p; - - u64 is_zero = small[0] | small[1] | small[2] | small[3]; - is_zero--; - is_zero &= is_zero << 32; - is_zero &= is_zero << 16; - is_zero &= is_zero << 8; - is_zero &= is_zero << 4; - is_zero &= is_zero << 2; - is_zero &= is_zero << 1; - is_zero = ((s64) is_zero) >> 63; - - is_p = (small[0] ^ kPrime[0]) | - (small[1] ^ kPrime[1]) | - (small[2] ^ kPrime[2]) | (small[3] ^ kPrime[3]); - is_p--; - is_p &= is_p << 32; - is_p &= is_p << 16; - is_p &= is_p << 8; - is_p &= is_p << 4; - is_p &= is_p << 2; - is_p &= is_p << 1; - is_p = ((s64) is_p) >> 63; - - is_zero |= is_p; - - result = is_zero; - result |= ((limb) is_zero) << 64; - return result; -} - -static int smallfelem_is_zero_int(const smallfelem small) -{ - return (int)(smallfelem_is_zero(small) & ((limb) 1)); -} - -/*- - * felem_inv calculates |out| = |in|^{-1} - * - * Based on Fermat's Little Theorem: - * a^p = a (mod p) - * a^{p-1} = 1 (mod p) - * a^{p-2} = a^{-1} (mod p) - */ -static void felem_inv(felem out, const felem in) -{ - felem ftmp, ftmp2; - /* each e_I will hold |in|^{2^I - 1} */ - felem e2, e4, e8, e16, e32, e64; - longfelem tmp; - unsigned i; - - felem_square(tmp, in); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^1 */ - felem_mul(tmp, in, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^2 - 2^0 */ - felem_assign(e2, ftmp); - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^3 - 2^1 */ - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^4 - 2^2 */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp, e2); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^4 - 2^0 */ - felem_assign(e4, ftmp); - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^5 - 2^1 */ - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^6 - 2^2 */ - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^7 - 2^3 */ - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^8 - 2^4 */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp, e4); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^8 - 2^0 */ - felem_assign(e8, ftmp); - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); - } /* 2^16 - 2^8 */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp, e8); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^16 - 2^0 */ - felem_assign(e16, ftmp); - for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); - } /* 2^32 - 2^16 */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp, e16); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^32 - 2^0 */ - felem_assign(e32, ftmp); - for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); - } /* 2^64 - 2^32 */ - felem_assign(e64, ftmp); - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp, in); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); /* 2^64 - 2^32 + 2^0 */ - for (i = 0; i < 192; i++) { - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); - } /* 2^256 - 2^224 + 2^192 */ - - felem_mul(tmp, e64, e32); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); /* 2^64 - 2^0 */ - for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { - felem_square(tmp, ftmp2); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); - } /* 2^80 - 2^16 */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp2, e16); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); /* 2^80 - 2^0 */ - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { - felem_square(tmp, ftmp2); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); - } /* 2^88 - 2^8 */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp2, e8); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); /* 2^88 - 2^0 */ - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { - felem_square(tmp, ftmp2); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); - } /* 2^92 - 2^4 */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp2, e4); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); /* 2^92 - 2^0 */ - felem_square(tmp, ftmp2); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); /* 2^93 - 2^1 */ - felem_square(tmp, ftmp2); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); /* 2^94 - 2^2 */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp2, e2); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); /* 2^94 - 2^0 */ - felem_square(tmp, ftmp2); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); /* 2^95 - 2^1 */ - felem_square(tmp, ftmp2); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); /* 2^96 - 2^2 */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp2, in); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); /* 2^96 - 3 */ - - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp2, ftmp); - felem_reduce(out, tmp); /* 2^256 - 2^224 + 2^192 + 2^96 - 3 */ -} - -static void smallfelem_inv_contract(smallfelem out, const smallfelem in) -{ - felem tmp; - - smallfelem_expand(tmp, in); - felem_inv(tmp, tmp); - felem_contract(out, tmp); -} - -/*- - * Group operations - * ---------------- - * - * Building on top of the field operations we have the operations on the - * elliptic curve group itself. Points on the curve are represented in Jacobian - * coordinates - */ - -/*- - * point_double calculates 2*(x_in, y_in, z_in) - * - * The method is taken from: - * http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-3.html#doubling-dbl-2001-b - * - * Outputs can equal corresponding inputs, i.e., x_out == x_in is allowed. - * while x_out == y_in is not (maybe this works, but it's not tested). - */ -static void -point_double(felem x_out, felem y_out, felem z_out, - const felem x_in, const felem y_in, const felem z_in) -{ - longfelem tmp, tmp2; - felem delta, gamma, beta, alpha, ftmp, ftmp2; - smallfelem small1, small2; - - felem_assign(ftmp, x_in); - /* ftmp[i] < 2^106 */ - felem_assign(ftmp2, x_in); - /* ftmp2[i] < 2^106 */ - - /* delta = z^2 */ - felem_square(tmp, z_in); - felem_reduce(delta, tmp); - /* delta[i] < 2^101 */ - - /* gamma = y^2 */ - felem_square(tmp, y_in); - felem_reduce(gamma, tmp); - /* gamma[i] < 2^101 */ - felem_shrink(small1, gamma); - - /* beta = x*gamma */ - felem_small_mul(tmp, small1, x_in); - felem_reduce(beta, tmp); - /* beta[i] < 2^101 */ - - /* alpha = 3*(x-delta)*(x+delta) */ - felem_diff(ftmp, delta); - /* ftmp[i] < 2^105 + 2^106 < 2^107 */ - felem_sum(ftmp2, delta); - /* ftmp2[i] < 2^105 + 2^106 < 2^107 */ - felem_scalar(ftmp2, 3); - /* ftmp2[i] < 3 * 2^107 < 2^109 */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp, ftmp2); - felem_reduce(alpha, tmp); - /* alpha[i] < 2^101 */ - felem_shrink(small2, alpha); - - /* x' = alpha^2 - 8*beta */ - smallfelem_square(tmp, small2); - felem_reduce(x_out, tmp); - felem_assign(ftmp, beta); - felem_scalar(ftmp, 8); - /* ftmp[i] < 8 * 2^101 = 2^104 */ - felem_diff(x_out, ftmp); - /* x_out[i] < 2^105 + 2^101 < 2^106 */ - - /* z' = (y + z)^2 - gamma - delta */ - felem_sum(delta, gamma); - /* delta[i] < 2^101 + 2^101 = 2^102 */ - felem_assign(ftmp, y_in); - felem_sum(ftmp, z_in); - /* ftmp[i] < 2^106 + 2^106 = 2^107 */ - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(z_out, tmp); - felem_diff(z_out, delta); - /* z_out[i] < 2^105 + 2^101 < 2^106 */ - - /* y' = alpha*(4*beta - x') - 8*gamma^2 */ - felem_scalar(beta, 4); - /* beta[i] < 4 * 2^101 = 2^103 */ - felem_diff_zero107(beta, x_out); - /* beta[i] < 2^107 + 2^103 < 2^108 */ - felem_small_mul(tmp, small2, beta); - /* tmp[i] < 7 * 2^64 < 2^67 */ - smallfelem_square(tmp2, small1); - /* tmp2[i] < 7 * 2^64 */ - longfelem_scalar(tmp2, 8); - /* tmp2[i] < 8 * 7 * 2^64 = 7 * 2^67 */ - longfelem_diff(tmp, tmp2); - /* tmp[i] < 2^67 + 2^70 + 2^40 < 2^71 */ - felem_reduce_zero105(y_out, tmp); - /* y_out[i] < 2^106 */ -} - -/* - * point_double_small is the same as point_double, except that it operates on - * smallfelems - */ -static void -point_double_small(smallfelem x_out, smallfelem y_out, smallfelem z_out, - const smallfelem x_in, const smallfelem y_in, - const smallfelem z_in) -{ - felem felem_x_out, felem_y_out, felem_z_out; - felem felem_x_in, felem_y_in, felem_z_in; - - smallfelem_expand(felem_x_in, x_in); - smallfelem_expand(felem_y_in, y_in); - smallfelem_expand(felem_z_in, z_in); - point_double(felem_x_out, felem_y_out, felem_z_out, - felem_x_in, felem_y_in, felem_z_in); - felem_shrink(x_out, felem_x_out); - felem_shrink(y_out, felem_y_out); - felem_shrink(z_out, felem_z_out); -} - -/* copy_conditional copies in to out iff mask is all ones. */ -static void copy_conditional(felem out, const felem in, limb mask) -{ - unsigned i; - for (i = 0; i < NLIMBS; ++i) { - const limb tmp = mask & (in[i] ^ out[i]); - out[i] ^= tmp; - } -} - -/* copy_small_conditional copies in to out iff mask is all ones. */ -static void copy_small_conditional(felem out, const smallfelem in, limb mask) -{ - unsigned i; - const u64 mask64 = mask; - for (i = 0; i < NLIMBS; ++i) { - out[i] = ((limb) (in[i] & mask64)) | (out[i] & ~mask); - } -} - -/*- - * point_add calculates (x1, y1, z1) + (x2, y2, z2) - * - * The method is taken from: - * http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-3.html#addition-add-2007-bl, - * adapted for mixed addition (z2 = 1, or z2 = 0 for the point at infinity). - * - * This function includes a branch for checking whether the two input points - * are equal, (while not equal to the point at infinity). This case never - * happens during single point multiplication, so there is no timing leak for - * ECDH or ECDSA signing. - */ -void point_add(felem x3, felem y3, felem z3, - const felem x1, const felem y1, const felem z1, - const int mixed, const smallfelem x2, - const smallfelem y2, const smallfelem z2) -{ - felem ftmp, ftmp2, ftmp3, ftmp4, ftmp5, ftmp6, x_out, y_out, z_out; - longfelem tmp, tmp2; - smallfelem small1, small2, small3, small4, small5; - limb x_equal, y_equal, z1_is_zero, z2_is_zero; - - felem_shrink(small3, z1); - - z1_is_zero = smallfelem_is_zero(small3); - z2_is_zero = smallfelem_is_zero(z2); - - /* ftmp = z1z1 = z1**2 */ - smallfelem_square(tmp, small3); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); - /* ftmp[i] < 2^101 */ - felem_shrink(small1, ftmp); - - if (!mixed) { - /* ftmp2 = z2z2 = z2**2 */ - smallfelem_square(tmp, z2); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); - /* ftmp2[i] < 2^101 */ - felem_shrink(small2, ftmp2); - - felem_shrink(small5, x1); - - /* u1 = ftmp3 = x1*z2z2 */ - smallfelem_mul(tmp, small5, small2); - felem_reduce(ftmp3, tmp); - /* ftmp3[i] < 2^101 */ - - /* ftmp5 = z1 + z2 */ - felem_assign(ftmp5, z1); - felem_small_sum(ftmp5, z2); - /* ftmp5[i] < 2^107 */ - - /* ftmp5 = (z1 + z2)**2 - (z1z1 + z2z2) = 2z1z2 */ - felem_square(tmp, ftmp5); - felem_reduce(ftmp5, tmp); - /* ftmp2 = z2z2 + z1z1 */ - felem_sum(ftmp2, ftmp); - /* ftmp2[i] < 2^101 + 2^101 = 2^102 */ - felem_diff(ftmp5, ftmp2); - /* ftmp5[i] < 2^105 + 2^101 < 2^106 */ - - /* ftmp2 = z2 * z2z2 */ - smallfelem_mul(tmp, small2, z2); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); - - /* s1 = ftmp2 = y1 * z2**3 */ - felem_mul(tmp, y1, ftmp2); - felem_reduce(ftmp6, tmp); - /* ftmp6[i] < 2^101 */ - } else { - /* - * We'll assume z2 = 1 (special case z2 = 0 is handled later) - */ - - /* u1 = ftmp3 = x1*z2z2 */ - felem_assign(ftmp3, x1); - /* ftmp3[i] < 2^106 */ - - /* ftmp5 = 2z1z2 */ - felem_assign(ftmp5, z1); - felem_scalar(ftmp5, 2); - /* ftmp5[i] < 2*2^106 = 2^107 */ - - /* s1 = ftmp2 = y1 * z2**3 */ - felem_assign(ftmp6, y1); - /* ftmp6[i] < 2^106 */ - } - - /* u2 = x2*z1z1 */ - smallfelem_mul(tmp, x2, small1); - felem_reduce(ftmp4, tmp); - - /* h = ftmp4 = u2 - u1 */ - felem_diff_zero107(ftmp4, ftmp3); - /* ftmp4[i] < 2^107 + 2^101 < 2^108 */ - felem_shrink(small4, ftmp4); - - x_equal = smallfelem_is_zero(small4); - - /* z_out = ftmp5 * h */ - felem_small_mul(tmp, small4, ftmp5); - felem_reduce(z_out, tmp); - /* z_out[i] < 2^101 */ - - /* ftmp = z1 * z1z1 */ - smallfelem_mul(tmp, small1, small3); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); - - /* s2 = tmp = y2 * z1**3 */ - felem_small_mul(tmp, y2, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp5, tmp); - - /* r = ftmp5 = (s2 - s1)*2 */ - felem_diff_zero107(ftmp5, ftmp6); - /* ftmp5[i] < 2^107 + 2^107 = 2^108 */ - felem_scalar(ftmp5, 2); - /* ftmp5[i] < 2^109 */ - felem_shrink(small1, ftmp5); - y_equal = smallfelem_is_zero(small1); - - if (x_equal && y_equal && !z1_is_zero && !z2_is_zero) { - point_double(x3, y3, z3, x1, y1, z1); - return; - } - - /* I = ftmp = (2h)**2 */ - felem_assign(ftmp, ftmp4); - felem_scalar(ftmp, 2); - /* ftmp[i] < 2*2^108 = 2^109 */ - felem_square(tmp, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp, tmp); - - /* J = ftmp2 = h * I */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp4, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp2, tmp); - - /* V = ftmp4 = U1 * I */ - felem_mul(tmp, ftmp3, ftmp); - felem_reduce(ftmp4, tmp); - - /* x_out = r**2 - J - 2V */ - smallfelem_square(tmp, small1); - felem_reduce(x_out, tmp); - felem_assign(ftmp3, ftmp4); - felem_scalar(ftmp4, 2); - felem_sum(ftmp4, ftmp2); - /* ftmp4[i] < 2*2^101 + 2^101 < 2^103 */ - felem_diff(x_out, ftmp4); - /* x_out[i] < 2^105 + 2^101 */ - - /* y_out = r(V-x_out) - 2 * s1 * J */ - felem_diff_zero107(ftmp3, x_out); - /* ftmp3[i] < 2^107 + 2^101 < 2^108 */ - felem_small_mul(tmp, small1, ftmp3); - felem_mul(tmp2, ftmp6, ftmp2); - longfelem_scalar(tmp2, 2); - /* tmp2[i] < 2*2^67 = 2^68 */ - longfelem_diff(tmp, tmp2); - /* tmp[i] < 2^67 + 2^70 + 2^40 < 2^71 */ - felem_reduce_zero105(y_out, tmp); - /* y_out[i] < 2^106 */ - - copy_small_conditional(x_out, x2, z1_is_zero); - copy_conditional(x_out, x1, z2_is_zero); - copy_small_conditional(y_out, y2, z1_is_zero); - copy_conditional(y_out, y1, z2_is_zero); - copy_small_conditional(z_out, z2, z1_is_zero); - copy_conditional(z_out, z1, z2_is_zero); - felem_assign(x3, x_out); - felem_assign(y3, y_out); - felem_assign(z3, z_out); -} |