diff options
author | Andres Erbsen <andreser@mit.edu> | 2017-04-06 22:53:07 -0400 |
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committer | Andres Erbsen <andreser@mit.edu> | 2017-04-06 22:53:07 -0400 |
commit | c9fc5a3cdf1f5ea2d104c150c30d1b1a6ac64239 (patch) | |
tree | db7187f6984acff324ca468e7b33d9285806a1eb /src/Curves/Edwards/XYZT.v | |
parent | 21198245dab432d3c0ba2bb8a02254e7d0594382 (diff) |
rename-everything
Diffstat (limited to 'src/Curves/Edwards/XYZT.v')
-rw-r--r-- | src/Curves/Edwards/XYZT.v | 140 |
1 files changed, 140 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/Curves/Edwards/XYZT.v b/src/Curves/Edwards/XYZT.v new file mode 100644 index 000000000..160866b64 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/Curves/Edwards/XYZT.v @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +Require Import Coq.Classes.Morphisms. + +Require Import Crypto.Spec.CompleteEdwardsCurve Crypto.Curves.Edwards.AffineProofs. + +Require Import Crypto.Util.Notations Crypto.Util.GlobalSettings. +Require Export Crypto.Util.FixCoqMistakes. +Require Import Crypto.Util.Decidable. +Require Import Crypto.Util.Tactics.DestructHead. +Require Import Crypto.Util.Tactics.UniquePose. + +Module Extended. + Section ExtendedCoordinates. + Context {F Feq Fzero Fone Fopp Fadd Fsub Fmul Finv Fdiv} + {field:@Algebra.Hierarchy.field F Feq Fzero Fone Fopp Fadd Fsub Fmul Finv Fdiv} + {char_ge_3 : @Ring.char_ge F Feq Fzero Fone Fopp Fadd Fsub Fmul (BinNat.N.succ_pos BinNat.N.two)} + {Feq_dec:DecidableRel Feq}. + Local Infix "=" := Feq : type_scope. Local Notation "a <> b" := (not (a = b)) : type_scope. + Local Notation "0" := Fzero. Local Notation "1" := Fone. + Local Infix "+" := Fadd. Local Infix "*" := Fmul. + Local Infix "-" := Fsub. Local Infix "/" := Fdiv. + Local Notation "x ^ 2" := (x*x). + + Context {a d: F} + {nonzero_a : a <> 0} + {square_a : exists sqrt_a, sqrt_a^2 = a} + {nonsquare_d : forall x, x^2 <> d}. + Local Notation Epoint := (@E.point F Feq Fone Fadd Fmul a d). + + Local Notation onCurve x y := (a*x^2 + y^2 = 1 + d*x^2*y^2) (only parsing). + (** [Extended.point] represents a point on an elliptic curve using extended projective + * Edwards coordinates 1 (see <https://eprint.iacr.org/2008/522.pdf>). *) + Definition point := { P | let '(X,Y,Z,T) := P in + a * X^2*Z^2 + Y^2*Z^2 = (Z^2)^2 + d * X^2 * Y^2 + /\ X * Y = Z * T + /\ Z <> 0 }. + Definition coordinates (P:point) : F*F*F*F := proj1_sig P. + Definition eq (P1 P2:point) := + let '(X1, Y1, Z1, _) := coordinates P1 in + let '(X2, Y2, Z2, _) := coordinates P2 in + Z2*X1 = Z1*X2 /\ Z2*Y1 = Z1*Y2. + + Ltac t_step := + match goal with + | |- Proper _ _ => intro + | _ => progress intros + | _ => progress destruct_head' prod + | _ => progress destruct_head' @E.point + | _ => progress destruct_head' point + | _ => progress destruct_head' and + | _ => progress cbv [eq CompleteEdwardsCurve.E.eq E.eq E.zero E.add E.opp fst snd coordinates E.coordinates proj1_sig] in * + | |- _ /\ _ => split | |- _ <-> _ => split + end. + Ltac t := repeat t_step; Field.fsatz. + + Global Instance Equivalence_eq : Equivalence eq. + Proof using Feq_dec field nonzero_a. split; repeat intro; t. Qed. + Global Instance DecidableRel_eq : Decidable.DecidableRel eq. + Proof. intros P Q; destruct P as [ [ [ [ ] ? ] ? ] ?], Q as [ [ [ [ ] ? ] ? ] ? ]; exact _. Defined. + + Program Definition from_twisted (P:Epoint) : point := + let xy := E.coordinates P in (fst xy, snd xy, 1, fst xy * snd xy). + Next Obligation. t. Qed. + Global Instance Proper_from_twisted : Proper (E.eq==>eq) from_twisted. + Proof using Type. cbv [from_twisted]; t. Qed. + + Program Definition to_twisted (P:point) : Epoint := + let XYZT := coordinates P in let T := snd XYZT in + let XYZ := fst XYZT in let Z := snd XYZ in + let XY := fst XYZ in let Y := snd XY in + let X := fst XY in + let iZ := Finv Z in ((X*iZ), (Y*iZ)). + Next Obligation. t. Qed. + Global Instance Proper_to_twisted : Proper (eq==>E.eq) to_twisted. + Proof using Type. cbv [to_twisted]; t. Qed. + + Lemma to_twisted_from_twisted P : E.eq (to_twisted (from_twisted P)) P. + Proof using Type. cbv [to_twisted from_twisted]; t. Qed. + Lemma from_twisted_to_twisted P : eq (from_twisted (to_twisted P)) P. + Proof using Type. cbv [to_twisted from_twisted]; t. Qed. + + Program Definition zero : point := (0, 1, 1, 0). + Next Obligation. t. Qed. + + Program Definition opp P : point := + match coordinates P return F*F*F*F with (X,Y,Z,T) => (Fopp X, Y, Z, Fopp T) end. + Next Obligation. t. Qed. + + Section TwistMinusOne. + Context {a_eq_minus1:a = Fopp 1} {twice_d} {k_eq_2d:twice_d = d+d}. + Program Definition m1add + (P1 P2:point) : point := + match coordinates P1, coordinates P2 return F*F*F*F with + (X1, Y1, Z1, T1), (X2, Y2, Z2, T2) => + let A := (Y1-X1)*(Y2-X2) in + let B := (Y1+X1)*(Y2+X2) in + let C := T1*twice_d*T2 in + let D := Z1*(Z2+Z2) in + let E := B-A in + let F := D-C in + let G := D+C in + let H := B+A in + let X3 := E*F in + let Y3 := G*H in + let T3 := E*H in + let Z3 := F*G in + (X3, Y3, Z3, T3) + end. + Next Obligation. pose proof (E.denominator_nonzero _ nonzero_a square_a _ nonsquare_d _ _ (proj2_sig (to_twisted P1)) _ _ (proj2_sig (to_twisted P2))); t. Qed. + + Program Definition _group_proof nonzero_a' square_a' nonsquare_d' : Algebra.Hierarchy.group /\ _ /\ _ := + @Group.group_from_redundant_representation + _ _ _ _ _ + ((E.edwards_curve_abelian_group(a:=a)(d:=d)(nonzero_a:=nonzero_a')(square_a:=square_a') + (nonsquare_d:=nonsquare_d')).(Algebra.Hierarchy.abelian_group_group)) + _ + eq + m1add + zero + opp + from_twisted + to_twisted + to_twisted_from_twisted + _ _ _ _. + Next Obligation. cbv [to_twisted]. t. Qed. + Next Obligation. + match goal with + | |- context[E.add ?P ?Q] => + unique pose proof (E.denominator_nonzero _ nonzero_a square_a _ nonsquare_d _ _ (proj2_sig P) _ _ (proj2_sig Q)) + end. cbv [to_twisted m1add]. t. Qed. + Next Obligation. cbv [to_twisted opp]. t. Qed. + Next Obligation. cbv [to_twisted zero]. t. Qed. + Global Instance group x y z + : Algebra.Hierarchy.group := proj1 (_group_proof x y z). + Global Instance homomorphism_from_twisted x y z : + Monoid.is_homomorphism := proj1 (proj2 (_group_proof x y z)). + Global Instance homomorphism_to_twisted x y z : + Monoid.is_homomorphism := proj2 (proj2 (_group_proof x y z)). + End TwistMinusOne. + End ExtendedCoordinates. +End Extended. |