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path: root/src/util.c
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/*
 * transmission-remote-gtk - A GTK RPC client to Transmission
 * Copyright (C) 2011-2013  Alan Fitton

 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.

 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */

/* Many of these functions are taken from the Transmission Project. */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <glib/gi18n.h>
#include <glib-object.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <json-glib/json-glib.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <glib/gprintf.h>
#include <gtk/gtk.h>

#include "util.h"

/***
**** The code for formatting size and speeds, taken from Transmission.
***/

const int disk_K = 1024;
const char *disk_K_str = N_("KiB");
const char *disk_M_str = N_("MiB");
const char *disk_G_str = N_("GiB");
const char *disk_T_str = N_("TiB");

const int speed_K = 1024;
const char *speed_K_str = N_("KiB/s");
const char *speed_M_str = N_("MiB/s");
const char *speed_G_str = N_("GiB/s");
const char *speed_T_str = N_("TiB/s");

struct formatter_unit {
    char *name;
    gint64 value;
};

struct formatter_units {
    struct formatter_unit units[4];
};

enum { TR_FMT_KB, TR_FMT_MB, TR_FMT_GB, TR_FMT_TB };

static void
formatter_init(struct formatter_units *units,
               unsigned int kilo,
               const char *kb, const char *mb,
               const char *gb, const char *tb)
{
    guint64 value = kilo;
    units->units[TR_FMT_KB].name = g_strdup(kb);
    units->units[TR_FMT_KB].value = value;

    value *= kilo;
    units->units[TR_FMT_MB].name = g_strdup(mb);
    units->units[TR_FMT_MB].value = value;

    value *= kilo;
    units->units[TR_FMT_GB].name = g_strdup(gb);
    units->units[TR_FMT_GB].value = value;

    value *= kilo;
    units->units[TR_FMT_TB].name = g_strdup(tb);
    units->units[TR_FMT_TB].value = value;
}

static char *formatter_get_size_str(const struct formatter_units *u,
                                    char *buf, gint64 bytes, size_t buflen)
{
    int precision;
    double value;
    const char *units;
    const struct formatter_unit *unit;

    if (bytes < u->units[1].value)
        unit = &u->units[0];
    else if (bytes < u->units[2].value)
        unit = &u->units[1];
    else if (bytes < u->units[3].value)
        unit = &u->units[2];
    else
        unit = &u->units[3];

    value = (double) bytes / unit->value;
    units = unit->name;
    if (unit->value == 1)
        precision = 0;
    else if (value < 100)
        precision = 2;
    else
        precision = 1;
    tr_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%.*f %s", precision, value, units);
    return buf;
}

static struct formatter_units size_units;

void
tr_formatter_size_init(unsigned int kilo,
                       const char *kb, const char *mb,
                       const char *gb, const char *tb)
{
    formatter_init(&size_units, kilo, kb, mb, gb, tb);
}

char *tr_formatter_size_B(char *buf, gint64 bytes, size_t buflen)
{
    return formatter_get_size_str(&size_units, buf, bytes, buflen);
}

static struct formatter_units speed_units;

unsigned int tr_speed_K = 0u;

void
tr_formatter_speed_init(unsigned int kilo,
                        const char *kb, const char *mb,
                        const char *gb, const char *tb)
{
    tr_speed_K = kilo;
    formatter_init(&speed_units, kilo, kb, mb, gb, tb);
}

char *tr_formatter_speed_KBps(char *buf, double KBps, size_t buflen)
{
    const double K = speed_units.units[TR_FMT_KB].value;
    double speed = KBps;

    if (speed <= 999.95)        /* 0.0 KB to 999.9 KB */
        tr_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%d %s", (int) speed,
                    speed_units.units[TR_FMT_KB].name);
    else {
        speed /= K;
        if (speed <= 99.995)    /* 0.98 MB to 99.99 MB */
            tr_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%.2f %s", speed,
                        speed_units.units[TR_FMT_MB].name);
        else if (speed <= 999.95)       /* 100.0 MB to 999.9 MB */
            tr_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%.1f %s", speed,
                        speed_units.units[TR_FMT_MB].name);
        else {
            speed /= K;
            tr_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%.1f %s", speed,
                        speed_units.units[TR_FMT_GB].name);
        }
    }

    return buf;
}

/* URL checkers. */

gboolean is_magnet(const gchar * string)
{
    return g_str_has_prefix(string, "magnet:");
}

gboolean is_url(const gchar * string)
{
    /* return g_regex_match_simple ("^(([^:/?#]+):)?(//([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(\?([^#]*))?(#(.*))?", string, 0, 0); */
    return g_regex_match_simple("^http[s]?://", string, 0, 0);
}

/*
 * Glib-ish Utility functions.
 */

gchar *trg_base64encode(const gchar * filename)
{
    GError *error = NULL;
    GMappedFile *mf = g_mapped_file_new(filename, FALSE, &error);
    gchar *b64out = NULL;

    if (error) {
        g_error("%s", error->message);
        g_error_free(error);
    } else {
        b64out =
            g_base64_encode((guchar *) g_mapped_file_get_contents(mf),
                            g_mapped_file_get_length(mf));
    }

    g_mapped_file_unref(mf);

    return b64out;
}

gchar *trg_gregex_get_first(GRegex * rx, const gchar * src)
{
    GMatchInfo *mi = NULL;
    gchar *dst = NULL;
    g_regex_match(rx, src, 0, &mi);
    if (mi) {
        dst = g_match_info_fetch(mi, 1);
        g_match_info_free(mi);
    }
    return dst;
}

GRegex *trg_uri_host_regex_new(void)
{
    return
        g_regex_new
        ("^[^:/?#]+:?//(?:www\\.|torrent\\.|torrents\\.|tracker\\.|\\d+\\.)?([^/?#:]*)",
         G_REGEX_OPTIMIZE, 0, NULL);
}

void g_str_slist_free(GSList * list)
{
    g_slist_foreach(list, (GFunc) g_free, NULL);
    g_slist_free(list);
}

void rm_trailing_slashes(gchar * str)
{
    int i, len;

    if (!str)
        return;

    if ((len = strlen(str)) < 1)
        return;

    for (i = strlen(str) - 1; str[i]; i--) {
        if (str[i] == '/')
            str[i] = '\0';
        else
            return;
    }
}

/* Working with torrents.. */

void add_file_id_to_array(JsonObject * args, const gchar * key, gint index)
{
    JsonArray *array;
    if (json_object_has_member(args, key)) {
        array = json_object_get_array_member(args, key);
    } else {
        array = json_array_new();
        json_object_set_array_member(args, key, array);
    }
    json_array_add_int_element(array, index);
}

/* GTK utilities. */

GtkWidget *gtr_combo_box_new_enum(const char *text_1, ...)
{
    GtkWidget *w;
    GtkCellRenderer *r;
    GtkListStore *store;
    va_list vl;
    const char *text;
    va_start(vl, text_1);

    store = gtk_list_store_new(2, G_TYPE_INT, G_TYPE_STRING);

    text = text_1;
    if (text != NULL)
        do {
            const int val = va_arg(vl, int);
            gtk_list_store_insert_with_values(store, NULL, INT_MAX, 0, val,
                                              1, text, -1);
            text = va_arg(vl, const char *);
        }
        while (text != NULL);

    w = gtk_combo_box_new_with_model(GTK_TREE_MODEL(store));
    r = gtk_cell_renderer_text_new();
    gtk_cell_layout_pack_start(GTK_CELL_LAYOUT(w), r, TRUE);
    gtk_cell_layout_set_attributes(GTK_CELL_LAYOUT(w), r, "text", 1, NULL);

    /* cleanup */
    g_object_unref(store);
    return w;
}

GtkWidget *my_scrolledwin_new(GtkWidget * child)
{
    GtkWidget *scrolled_win = gtk_scrolled_window_new(NULL, NULL);
    gtk_scrolled_window_set_policy(GTK_SCROLLED_WINDOW(scrolled_win),
                                   GTK_POLICY_AUTOMATIC,
                                   GTK_POLICY_AUTOMATIC);
    gtk_scrolled_window_set_shadow_type (GTK_SCROLLED_WINDOW(scrolled_win),
                                        GTK_SHADOW_ETCHED_IN);
    gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(scrolled_win), child);
    return scrolled_win;
}

/* gtk_widget_set_sensitive() was introduced in 2.18, we can have a minimum of
 * 2.16 otherwise. */

void trg_widget_set_visible(GtkWidget * w, gboolean visible)
{
    if (visible)
        gtk_widget_show(w);
    else
        gtk_widget_hide(w);
}

void trg_error_dialog(GtkWindow * parent, trg_response * response)
{
    gchar *msg = make_error_message(response->obj, response->status);
    GtkWidget *dialog = gtk_message_dialog_new(parent,
                                               GTK_DIALOG_MODAL,
                                               GTK_MESSAGE_ERROR,
                                               GTK_BUTTONS_OK, "%s",
                                               msg);
    gtk_window_set_title(GTK_WINDOW(dialog), _("Error"));
    gtk_dialog_run(GTK_DIALOG(dialog));
    gtk_widget_destroy(dialog);
    g_free(msg);
}

gchar *make_error_message(JsonObject * response, int status)
{
    if (status == FAIL_JSON_DECODE) {
        return g_strdup(_("JSON decoding error."));
    } else if (status == FAIL_RESPONSE_UNSUCCESSFUL) {
        const gchar *resultStr =
            json_object_get_string_member(response, "result");
        if (resultStr == NULL)
            return g_strdup(_("Server responded, but with no result."));
        else
            return g_strdup(resultStr);
    } else if (status <= -100) {
        return g_strdup_printf(_("Request failed with HTTP code %d"),
                               -(status + 100));
    } else {
        return g_strdup(curl_easy_strerror(status));
    }
}

/* Formatters and Transmission basic utility functions.. */

char *tr_strlpercent(char *buf, double x, size_t buflen)
{
    int precision;
    if (x < 10.0)
        precision = 2;
    else if (x < 100.0)
        precision = 1;
    else
        precision = 0;

    tr_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%.*f%%", precision, tr_truncd(x, precision));
    return buf;
}

double tr_truncd(double x, int decimal_places)
{
    const int i = (int) pow(10, decimal_places);
    double x2 = (int) (x * i);
    return x2 / i;
}

char *tr_strratio(char *buf, size_t buflen, double ratio,
                  const char *infinity)
{
    if ((int) ratio == TR_RATIO_NA)
        tr_strlcpy(buf, _("None"), buflen);
    else if ((int) ratio == TR_RATIO_INF)
        tr_strlcpy(buf, infinity, buflen);
    else if (ratio < 10.0)
        tr_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%.2f", tr_truncd(ratio, 2));
    else if (ratio < 100.0)
        tr_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%.1f", tr_truncd(ratio, 1));
    else
        tr_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%'.0f", ratio);
    return buf;
}

char *tr_strlratio(char *buf, double ratio, size_t buflen)
{
    return tr_strratio(buf, buflen, ratio, "\xE2\x88\x9E");
}

char *tr_strltime_short(char *buf, long seconds, size_t buflen)
{
    int hours, minutes;

    if (seconds < 0)
        seconds = 0;

    hours = seconds / 3600;
    minutes = (seconds % 3600) / 60;
    seconds = (seconds % 3600) % 60;

    g_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%02d:%02d:%02ld", hours, minutes, seconds);

    return buf;
}

char *tr_strltime_long(char *buf, long seconds, size_t buflen)
{
    int days, hours, minutes;
    char d[128], h[128], m[128], s[128];

    if (seconds < 0)
        seconds = 0;

    days = seconds / 86400;
    hours = (seconds % 86400) / 3600;
    minutes = (seconds % 3600) / 60;
    seconds = (seconds % 3600) % 60;

    g_snprintf(d, sizeof(d), ngettext("%d day", "%d days", days), days);
    g_snprintf(h, sizeof(h), ngettext("%d hour", "%d hours", hours),
               hours);
    g_snprintf(m, sizeof(m), ngettext("%d minute", "%d minutes", minutes),
               minutes);
    g_snprintf(s, sizeof(s),
               ngettext("%ld second", "%ld seconds", seconds), seconds);

    if (days) {
        if (days >= 4 || !hours) {
            g_strlcpy(buf, d, buflen);
        } else {
            g_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s, %s", d, h);
        }
    } else if (hours) {
        if (hours >= 4 || !minutes) {
            g_strlcpy(buf, h, buflen);
        } else {
            g_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s, %s", h, m);
        }
    } else if (minutes) {
        if (minutes >= 4 || !seconds) {
            g_strlcpy(buf, m, buflen);
        } else {
            g_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s, %s", m, s);
        }
    } else {
        g_strlcpy(buf, s, buflen);
    }

    return buf;
}

char *gtr_localtime(time_t time)
{
    const struct tm tm = *localtime(&time);
    char buf[256], *eoln;

    g_strlcpy(buf, asctime(&tm), sizeof(buf));
    if ((eoln = strchr(buf, '\n')))
        *eoln = '\0';

    return g_locale_to_utf8(buf, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}

char *gtr_localtime2(char *buf, time_t time, size_t buflen)
{
    char *tmp = gtr_localtime(time);
    g_strlcpy(buf, tmp, buflen);
    g_free(tmp);
    return buf;
}

int tr_snprintf(char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *fmt, ...)
{
    int len;
    va_list args;

    va_start(args, fmt);
    len = evutil_vsnprintf(buf, buflen, fmt, args);
    va_end(args);
    return len;
}

gchar *epoch_to_string(gint64 epoch)
{
#if GLIB_CHECK_VERSION(2, 26, 00)
    GDateTime *dt = g_date_time_new_from_unix_local(epoch);
    gchar *timestring = g_date_time_format(dt, "%F %H:%M:%S");
    g_date_time_unref(dt);
    return timestring;
#else
    char buf[64];
    time_t time_val = epoch;
    struct tm *ts = localtime(&time_val);
    int wrote = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", ts);
    return g_strndup(buf, wrote);
#endif
}

/* wrap a link in text with a hyperlink, for use in pango markup.
 * with or without any links - a newly allocated string is returned. */

gchar *add_links_to_text(const gchar * original)
{
    /* return if original already contains links */
    if (g_regex_match_simple("<a\\s.*>", original, 0, 0)) {
      return g_strdup(original);
    }

    gchar *newText, *url, *link;
    GMatchInfo *match_info;
    GRegex *regex =
      g_regex_new("(https?://[a-zA-Z0-9_\\-\\./?=&]+)", 0, 0, NULL);

    // extract url and build escaped link
    g_regex_match(regex, original, 0, &match_info);
    url = g_match_info_fetch(match_info, 1);

    if(url) {
      link = g_markup_printf_escaped("<a href='%s'>%s</a>", url, url);
      newText = g_regex_replace(regex, original, -1, 0, link,
                                       0, NULL);
      g_free(url);
      g_free(link);
    } else {
      newText = g_strdup(original);
    }

    g_regex_unref(regex);
    g_match_info_unref(match_info);
    return newText;
}

size_t tr_strlcpy(char *dst, const void *src, size_t siz)
{
#ifdef HAVE_STRLCPY
    return strlcpy(dst, src, siz);
#else
    char *d = dst;
    const char *s = src;
    size_t n = siz;

    /* Copy as many bytes as will fit */
    if (n != 0) {
        while (--n != 0) {
            if ((*d++ = *s++) == '\0')
                break;
        }
    }

    /* Not enough room in dst, add NUL and traverse rest of src */
    if (n == 0) {
        if (siz != 0)
            *d = '\0';          /* NUL-terminate dst */
        while (*s++);
    }

    return s - (char *) src - 1;        /* count does not include NUL */
#endif
}

int
evutil_vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t buflen, const char *format, va_list ap)
{
#ifdef _MSC_VER
    int r = _vsnprintf(buf, buflen, format, ap);
    buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
    if (r >= 0)
        return r;
    else
        return _vscprintf(format, ap);
#else
    int r = vsnprintf(buf, buflen, format, ap);
    buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
    return r;
#endif
}

char *tr_strlsize(char *buf, guint64 bytes, size_t buflen)
{
    if (!bytes)
        g_strlcpy(buf, Q_("None"), buflen);
    else
        tr_formatter_size_B(buf, bytes, buflen);

    return buf;
}

gboolean is_minimised_arg(const gchar * arg)
{
    return !g_strcmp0(arg, "-m")
        || !g_strcmp0(arg, "--minimized") || !g_strcmp0(arg, "/m");
}

gboolean should_be_minimised(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int i;
    for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
        if (is_minimised_arg(argv[i]))
            return TRUE;

    return FALSE;
}

GtkWidget *trg_hbox_new(gboolean homogeneous, gint spacing)
{
    GtkWidget *box;
#if GTK_CHECK_VERSION( 3, 0, 0 )
    box = gtk_box_new(GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL, spacing);
    gtk_box_set_homogeneous(GTK_BOX(box), homogeneous);
#else
    box = gtk_hbox_new(homogeneous, spacing);
#endif
    return box;
}

GtkWidget *trg_vbox_new(gboolean homogeneous, gint spacing)
{
    GtkWidget *box;
#if GTK_CHECK_VERSION( 3, 0, 0 )
    box = gtk_box_new(GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, spacing);
    gtk_box_set_homogeneous(GTK_BOX(box), homogeneous);
#else
    box = gtk_vbox_new(homogeneous, spacing);
#endif
    return box;
}

#ifdef WIN32
gchar *trg_win32_support_path(gchar * file)
{
    gchar *moddir =
        g_win32_get_package_installation_directory_of_module(NULL);
    gchar *path = g_build_filename(moddir, file, NULL);
    g_free(moddir);
    return path;
}
#endif

gboolean is_unity()
{
    return g_strcmp0(g_getenv("XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP"), "Unity") == 0;
}