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+/*
+ $Id: rock.h,v 1.15 2008/03/25 15:59:09 karl Exp $
+
+ Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 2008 Rocky Bernstein <rocky@panix.com>
+
+ See also rock.c by Eric Youngdale (1993) from GNU/Linux
+ This is Copyright 1993 Yggdrasil Computing, Incorporated
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+/*!
+ \file rock.h
+ \brief Things related to the Rock Ridge Interchange Protocol (RRIP)
+
+ Applications will probably not include this directly but via
+ the iso9660.h header.
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef __CDIO_ROCK_H__
+#define __CDIO_ROCK_H__
+
+#include <cdio/types.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+/* MSYS 1.0.10 with MinGW 3.4.2 (and perhaps others) don't have
+ S_ISSOCK() or S_ISLNK() macros, so we'll roll our own. */
+#if !defined(HAVE_S_ISSOCK) && !defined(S_ISSOCK)
+#define S_ISSOCK(st_mode) ((((st_mode)) & 0170000) == (0140000))
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_S_ISLNK) && !defined(S_ISLNK)
+#define S_ISLNK(st_mode) ((((st_mode)) & 0170000) == (0010000))
+#endif
+
+/*! An enumeration for some of the ISO_ROCK_* \#defines below. This isn't
+ really an enumeration one would really use in a program it is to
+ be helpful in debuggers where wants just to refer to the ISO_ROCK_*
+ names and get something.
+*/
+extern enum iso_rock_enums {
+ ISO_ROCK_IRUSR = 000400, /**< read permission (owner) */
+ ISO_ROCK_IWUSR = 000200, /**< write permission (owner) */
+ ISO_ROCK_IXUSR = 000100, /**< execute permission (owner) */
+ ISO_ROCK_IRGRP = 000040, /**< read permission (group) */
+ ISO_ROCK_IWGRP = 000020, /**< write permission (group) */
+ ISO_ROCK_IXGRP = 000010, /**< execute permission (group) */
+ ISO_ROCK_IROTH = 000004, /**< read permission (other) */
+ ISO_ROCK_IWOTH = 000002, /**< write permission (other) */
+ ISO_ROCK_IXOTH = 000001, /**< execute permission (other) */
+
+ ISO_ROCK_ISUID = 004000, /**< set user ID on execution */
+ ISO_ROCK_ISGID = 002000, /**< set group ID on execution */
+ ISO_ROCK_ISVTX = 001000, /**< save swapped text even after use */
+
+ ISO_ROCK_ISSOCK = 0140000, /**< socket */
+ ISO_ROCK_ISLNK = 0120000, /**< symbolic link */
+ ISO_ROCK_ISREG = 0100000, /**< regular */
+ ISO_ROCK_ISBLK = 060000, /**< block special */
+ ISO_ROCK_ISCHR = 020000, /**< character special */
+ ISO_ROCK_ISDIR = 040000, /**< directory */
+ ISO_ROCK_ISFIFO = 010000 /**< pipe or FIFO */
+} iso_rock_enums;
+
+#define ISO_ROCK_IRUSR 000400 /** read permission (owner) */
+#define ISO_ROCK_IWUSR 000200 /** write permission (owner) */
+#define ISO_ROCK_IXUSR 000100 /** execute permission (owner) */
+#define ISO_ROCK_IRGRP 000040 /** read permission (group) */
+#define ISO_ROCK_IWGRP 000020 /** write permission (group) */
+#define ISO_ROCK_IXGRP 000010 /** execute permission (group) */
+#define ISO_ROCK_IROTH 000004 /** read permission (other) */
+#define ISO_ROCK_IWOTH 000002 /** write permission (other) */
+#define ISO_ROCK_IXOTH 000001 /** execute permission (other) */
+
+#define ISO_ROCK_ISUID 004000 /** set user ID on execution */
+#define ISO_ROCK_ISGID 002000 /** set group ID on execution */
+#define ISO_ROCK_ISVTX 001000 /** save swapped text even after use */
+
+#define ISO_ROCK_ISSOCK 0140000 /** socket */
+#define ISO_ROCK_ISLNK 0120000 /** symbolic link */
+#define ISO_ROCK_ISREG 0100000 /** regular */
+#define ISO_ROCK_ISBLK 060000 /** block special */
+#define ISO_ROCK_ISCHR 020000 /** character special */
+#define ISO_ROCK_ISDIR 040000 /** directory */
+#define ISO_ROCK_ISFIFO 010000 /** pipe or FIFO */
+
+/** Enforced file locking (shared w/set group ID) */
+#define ISO_ROCK_ENFMT ISO_ROCK_ISGID
+
+PRAGMA_BEGIN_PACKED
+
+/*! The next two structs are used by the system-use-sharing protocol
+ (SUSP), in which the Rock Ridge extensions are embedded. It is
+ quite possible that other extensions are present on the disk, and
+ this is fine as long as they all use SUSP. */
+
+/*! system-use-sharing protocol */
+typedef struct iso_su_sp_s{
+ unsigned char magic[2];
+ uint8_t skip;
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_su_sp_t;
+
+/*! system-use extension record */
+typedef struct iso_su_er_s {
+ iso711_t len_id; /**< Identifier length. Value 10?. */
+ unsigned char len_des;
+ unsigned char len_src;
+ iso711_t ext_ver; /**< Extension version. Value 1? */
+ char data[EMPTY_ARRAY_SIZE];
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_su_er_t;
+
+typedef struct iso_su_ce_s {
+ char extent[8];
+ char offset[8];
+ char size[8];
+} iso_su_ce_t;
+
+/*! POSIX file attributes, PX. See Rock Ridge Section 4.1.2 */
+typedef struct iso_rock_px_s {
+ iso733_t st_mode; /*! file mode permissions; same as st_mode
+ of POSIX:5.6.1 */
+ iso733_t st_nlinks; /*! number of links to file; same as st_nlinks
+ of POSIX:5.6.1 */
+ iso733_t st_uid; /*! user id owner of file; same as st_uid
+ of POSIX:5.6.1 */
+ iso733_t st_gid; /*! group id of file; same as st_gid of
+ of POSIX:5.6.1 */
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_rock_px_t ;
+
+/*! POSIX device number, PN. A PN is mandatory if the file type
+ recorded in the "PX" File Mode field for a Directory Record
+ indicates a character or block device (ISO_ROCK_ISCHR |
+ ISO_ROCK_ISBLK). This entry is ignored for other (non-Direcotry)
+ file types. No more than one "PN" is recorded in the System Use Area
+ of a Directory Record.
+
+ See Rock Ridge Section 4.1.2 */
+typedef struct iso_rock_pn_s {
+ iso733_t dev_high; /**< high-order 32 bits of the 64 bit device number.
+ 7.2.3 encoded */
+ iso733_t dev_low; /**< low-order 32 bits of the 64 bit device number.
+ 7.2.3 encoded */
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_rock_pn_t ;
+
+/*! These are the bits and their meanings for flags in the SL structure. */
+typedef enum {
+ ISO_ROCK_SL_CONTINUE = 1,
+ ISO_ROCK_SL_CURRENT = 2,
+ ISO_ROCK_SL_PARENT = 4,
+ ISO_ROCK_SL_ROOT = 8
+} iso_rock_sl_flag_t;
+
+#define ISO_ROCK_SL_CONTINUE 1
+#define ISO_ROCK_SL_CURRENT 2
+#define ISO_ROCK_SL_PARENT 4
+#define ISO_ROCK_SL_ROOT 8
+
+typedef struct iso_rock_sl_part_s {
+ uint8_t flags;
+ uint8_t len;
+ char text[EMPTY_ARRAY_SIZE];
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_rock_sl_part_t ;
+
+/*! Symbolic link. See Rock Ridge Section 4.1.3 */
+typedef struct iso_rock_sl_s {
+ unsigned char flags;
+ iso_rock_sl_part_t link;
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_rock_sl_t ;
+
+/*! Alternate name. See Rock Ridge Section 4.1.4 */
+
+/*! These are the bits and their meanings for flags in the NM structure. */
+typedef enum {
+ ISO_ROCK_NM_CONTINUE = 1,
+ ISO_ROCK_NM_CURRENT = 2,
+ ISO_ROCK_NM_PARENT = 4,
+} iso_rock_nm_flag_t;
+
+#define ISO_ROCK_NM_CONTINUE 1
+#define ISO_ROCK_NM_CURRENT 2
+#define ISO_ROCK_NM_PARENT 4
+
+
+typedef struct iso_rock_nm_s {
+ unsigned char flags;
+ char name[EMPTY_ARRAY_SIZE];
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_rock_nm_t ;
+
+/*! Child link. See Section 4.1.5.1 */
+typedef struct iso_rock_cl_s {
+ char location[1];
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_rock_cl_t ;
+
+/*! Parent link. See Section 4.1.5.2 */
+typedef struct iso_rock_pl_s {
+ char location[1];
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_rock_pl_t ;
+
+/*! These are the bits and their meanings for flags in the TF structure. */
+typedef enum {
+ ISO_ROCK_TF_CREATE = 1,
+ ISO_ROCK_TF_MODIFY = 2,
+ ISO_ROCK_TF_ACCESS = 4,
+ ISO_ROCK_TF_ATTRIBUTES = 8,
+ ISO_ROCK_TF_BACKUP = 16,
+ ISO_ROCK_TF_EXPIRATION = 32,
+ ISO_ROCK_TF_EFFECTIVE = 64,
+ ISO_ROCK_TF_LONG_FORM = 128
+} iso_rock_tf_flag_t;
+
+/* These are the bits and their meanings for flags in the TF structure. */
+#define ISO_ROCK_TF_CREATE 1
+#define ISO_ROCK_TF_MODIFY 2
+#define ISO_ROCK_TF_ACCESS 4
+#define ISO_ROCK_TF_ATTRIBUTES 8
+#define ISO_ROCK_TF_BACKUP 16
+#define ISO_ROCK_TF_EXPIRATION 32
+#define ISO_ROCK_TF_EFFECTIVE 64
+#define ISO_ROCK_TF_LONG_FORM 128
+
+/*! Time stamp(s) for a file. See Rock Ridge Section 4.1.6 */
+typedef struct iso_rock_tf_s {
+ uint8_t flags; /**< See ISO_ROCK_TF_* bits above. */
+ uint8_t time_bytes[EMPTY_ARRAY_SIZE]; /**< A homogenious array of
+ iso9660_ltime_t or
+ iso9660_dtime_t entries
+ depending on flags &
+ ISO_ROCK_TF_LONG_FORM. Lacking
+ a better method, we store
+ this as an array of bytes
+ and a cast to the
+ appropriate type will have
+ to be made before
+ extraction. */
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_rock_tf_t ;
+
+/*! File data in sparse format. See Rock Ridge Section 4.1.7 */
+typedef struct iso_rock_sf_s {
+ iso733_t virtual_size_high; /**< high-order 32 bits of virtual size */
+ iso733_t virtual_size_low; /**< low-order 32 bits of virtual size */
+ uint8_t table_depth;
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_rock_sf_t ;
+
+typedef struct iso_extension_record_s {
+ char signature[2]; /**< signature word; either 'SP', 'CE', 'ER', 'RR',
+ 'PX', 'PN', 'SL', 'NM', 'CL', 'PL', 'TF', or
+ 'ZF' */
+ iso711_t len; /**< length of system-user area - 44 for PX
+ 20 for PN, 5+strlen(text) for SL, 21 for
+ SF, etc. */
+ iso711_t version; /**< version number - value 1 */
+ union {
+ iso_su_sp_t SP; /**< system-use-sharing protocol - not
+ strictly part of Rock Ridge */
+ iso_su_er_t ER; /**< system-use extension packet - not
+ strictly part of Rock Ridge */
+ iso_su_ce_t CE; /**< system-use - strictly part of Rock Ridge */
+ iso_rock_px_t PX; /**< Rock Ridge POSIX file attributes */
+ iso_rock_pn_t PN; /**< Rock Ridge POSIX device number */
+ iso_rock_sl_t SL; /**< Rock Ridge symbolic link */
+ iso_rock_nm_t NM; /**< Rock Ridge alternate name */
+ iso_rock_cl_t CL; /**< Rock Ridge child link */
+ iso_rock_pl_t PL; /**< Rock Ridge parent link */
+ iso_rock_tf_t TF; /**< Rock Ridge timestamp(s) for a file */
+ } u;
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_extension_record_t;
+
+typedef struct iso_rock_time_s {
+ bool b_used; /**< If true, field has been set and is valid.
+ Otherwise remaning fields are meaningless. */
+ bool b_longdate; /**< If true date format is a iso9660_ltime_t.
+ Otherwise date is iso9660_dtime_t */
+ union
+ {
+ iso9660_ltime_t ltime;
+ iso9660_dtime_t dtime;
+ } t;
+} GNUC_PACKED iso_rock_time_t;
+
+typedef struct iso_rock_statbuf_s {
+ bool_3way_t b3_rock; /**< has Rock Ridge extension.
+ If "yep", then the fields
+ are used.
+ */
+ posix_mode_t st_mode; /**< protection */
+ posix_nlink_t st_nlinks; /**< number of hard links */
+ posix_uid_t st_uid; /**< user ID of owner */
+ posix_gid_t st_gid; /**< group ID of owner */
+ uint8_t s_rock_offset;
+ int i_symlink; /**< size of psz_symlink */
+ int i_symlink_max; /**< max allocated to psz_symlink */
+ char *psz_symlink; /**< if symbolic link, name
+ of pointed to file. */
+ iso_rock_time_t create; /**< create time See ISO 9660:9.5.4. */
+ iso_rock_time_t modify; /**< time of last modification
+ ISO 9660:9.5.5. st_mtime field of
+ POSIX:5.6.1. */
+ iso_rock_time_t access; /**< time of last file access st_atime
+ field of POSIX:5.6.1. */
+ iso_rock_time_t attributes; /**< time of last attribute change.
+ st_ctime field of POSIX:5.6.1. */
+ iso_rock_time_t backup; /**< time of last backup. */
+ iso_rock_time_t expiration; /**< time of expiration; See ISO
+ 9660:9.5.6. */
+ iso_rock_time_t effective; /**< Effective time; See ISO 9660:9.5.7.
+ */
+ uint32_t i_rdev; /**< the upper 16-bits is major device
+ number, the lower 16-bits is the
+ minor device number */
+
+} iso_rock_statbuf_t;
+
+PRAGMA_END_PACKED
+
+/*! return length of name field; 0: not found, -1: to be ignored */
+int get_rock_ridge_filename(iso9660_dir_t * de, /*out*/ char * retname,
+ /*out*/ iso9660_stat_t *p_stat);
+
+ int parse_rock_ridge_stat(iso9660_dir_t *de, /*out*/ iso9660_stat_t *p_stat);
+
+ /*!
+ Returns POSIX mode bitstring for a given file.
+ */
+ mode_t
+ iso9660_get_posix_filemode_from_rock(const iso_rock_statbuf_t *rr);
+
+/*!
+ Returns a string which interpreting the POSIX mode st_mode.
+ For example:
+ \verbatim
+ drwxrws---
+ -rw---Sr--
+ lrwxrwxrwx
+ \endverbatim
+
+ A description of the characters in the string follows
+ The 1st character is either "d" if the entry is a directory, "l" is
+ a symbolic link or "-" if neither.
+
+ The 2nd to 4th characters refer to permissions for a user while the
+ the 5th to 7th characters refer to permissions for a group while, and
+ the 8th to 10h characters refer to permissions for everyone.
+
+ In each of these triplets the first character (2, 5, 8) is "r" if
+ the entry is allowed to be read.
+
+ The second character of a triplet (3, 6, 9) is "w" if the entry is
+ allowed to be written.
+
+ The third character of a triplet (4, 7, 10) is "x" if the entry is
+ executable but not user (for character 4) or group (for characters
+ 6) settable and "s" if the item has the corresponding user/group set.
+
+ For a directory having an executable property on ("x" or "s") means
+ the directory is allowed to be listed or "searched". If the execute
+ property is not allowed for a group or user but the corresponding
+ group/user is set "S" indicates this. If none of these properties
+ holds the "-" indicates this.
+*/
+const char *iso9660_get_rock_attr_str(posix_mode_t st_mode);
+
+/** These variables are not used, but are defined to facilatate debugging
+ by letting us use enumerations values (which also correspond to
+ \#define's inside a debugged program.
+ */
+extern iso_rock_nm_flag_t iso_rock_nm_flag;
+extern iso_rock_sl_flag_t iso_rock_sl_flag;
+extern iso_rock_tf_flag_t iso_rock_tf_flag;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+#endif /* __ISO_ROCK_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "gnu"
+ * tab-width: 8
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */