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+(************************************************************************)
+(* v * The Coq Proof Assistant / The Coq Development Team *)
+(* <O___,, * CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique-INRIA Futurs-Universite Paris Sud *)
+(* \VV/ **************************************************************)
+(* // * This file is distributed under the terms of the *)
+(* * GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 *)
+(************************************************************************)
+(****************************************************************************)
+(* *)
+(* Naive Set Theory in Coq *)
+(* *)
+(* INRIA INRIA *)
+(* Rocquencourt Sophia-Antipolis *)
+(* *)
+(* Coq V6.1 *)
+(* *)
+(* Gilles Kahn *)
+(* Gerard Huet *)
+(* *)
+(* *)
+(* *)
+(* Acknowledgments: This work was started in July 1993 by F. Prost. Thanks *)
+(* to the Newton Institute for providing an exceptional work environment *)
+(* in Summer 1995. Several developments by E. Ledinot were an inspiration. *)
+(****************************************************************************)
+
+(*i $Id: Finite_sets.v,v 1.1.2.1 2004/07/16 19:31:39 herbelin Exp $ i*)
+
+Require Ensembles.
+
+Section Ensembles_finis.
+Variable U: Type.
+
+Inductive Finite : (Ensemble U) -> Prop :=
+ Empty_is_finite: (Finite (Empty_set U))
+ | Union_is_finite:
+ (A: (Ensemble U)) (Finite A) ->
+ (x: U) ~ (In U A x) -> (Finite (Add U A x)).
+
+Inductive cardinal : (Ensemble U) -> nat -> Prop :=
+ card_empty: (cardinal (Empty_set U) O)
+ | card_add:
+ (A: (Ensemble U)) (n: nat) (cardinal A n) ->
+ (x: U) ~ (In U A x) -> (cardinal (Add U A x) (S n)).
+
+End Ensembles_finis.
+
+Hints Resolve Empty_is_finite Union_is_finite : sets v62.
+Hints Resolve card_empty card_add : sets v62.
+
+Require Constructive_sets.
+
+Section Ensembles_finis_facts.
+Variable U: Type.
+
+Lemma cardinal_invert :
+ (X: (Ensemble U)) (p:nat)(cardinal U X p) -> Case p of
+ X == (Empty_set U)
+ [n:nat] (EXT A | (EXT x |
+ X == (Add U A x) /\ ~ (In U A x) /\ (cardinal U A n))) end.
+Proof.
+NewInduction 1; Simpl; Auto.
+Exists A; Exists x; Auto.
+Qed.
+
+Lemma cardinal_elim :
+ (X: (Ensemble U)) (p:nat)(cardinal U X p) -> Case p of
+ X == (Empty_set U)
+ [n:nat](Inhabited U X) end.
+Proof.
+Intros X p C; Elim C; Simpl; Trivial with sets.
+Qed.
+
+End Ensembles_finis_facts.