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-(************************************************************************)
-(* v * The Coq Proof Assistant / The Coq Development Team *)
-(* <O___,, * INRIA - CNRS - LIX - LRI - PPS - Copyright 1999-2016 *)
-(* \VV/ **************************************************************)
-(* // * This file is distributed under the terms of the *)
-(* * GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 *)
-(************************************************************************)
-(* Benjamin Gregoire, Laurent Thery, INRIA, 2007 *)
-(************************************************************************)
-
-Set Implicit Arguments.
-
-Require Import ZArith.
-Require Import BigNumPrelude.
-Require Import DoubleType.
-Require Import DoubleBase.
-
-Local Open Scope Z_scope.
-
-Section DoubleMul.
- Variable w : Type.
- Variable w_0 : w.
- Variable w_1 : w.
- Variable w_WW : w -> w -> zn2z w.
- Variable w_W0 : w -> zn2z w.
- Variable w_0W : w -> zn2z w.
- Variable w_compare : w -> w -> comparison.
- Variable w_succ : w -> w.
- Variable w_add_c : w -> w -> carry w.
- Variable w_add : w -> w -> w.
- Variable w_sub: w -> w -> w.
- Variable w_mul_c : w -> w -> zn2z w.
- Variable w_mul : w -> w -> w.
- Variable w_square_c : w -> zn2z w.
- Variable ww_add_c : zn2z w -> zn2z w -> carry (zn2z w).
- Variable ww_add : zn2z w -> zn2z w -> zn2z w.
- Variable ww_add_carry : zn2z w -> zn2z w -> zn2z w.
- Variable ww_sub_c : zn2z w -> zn2z w -> carry (zn2z w).
- Variable ww_sub : zn2z w -> zn2z w -> zn2z w.
-
- (* ** Multiplication ** *)
-
- (* (xh*B+xl) (yh*B + yl)
- xh*yh = hh = |hhh|hhl|B2
- xh*yl +xl*yh = cc = |cch|ccl|B
- xl*yl = ll = |llh|lll
- *)
-
- Definition double_mul_c (cross:w->w->w->w->zn2z w -> zn2z w -> w*zn2z w) x y :=
- match x, y with
- | W0, _ => W0
- | _, W0 => W0
- | WW xh xl, WW yh yl =>
- let hh := w_mul_c xh yh in
- let ll := w_mul_c xl yl in
- let (wc,cc) := cross xh xl yh yl hh ll in
- match cc with
- | W0 => WW (ww_add hh (w_W0 wc)) ll
- | WW cch ccl =>
- match ww_add_c (w_W0 ccl) ll with
- | C0 l => WW (ww_add hh (w_WW wc cch)) l
- | C1 l => WW (ww_add_carry hh (w_WW wc cch)) l
- end
- end
- end.
-
- Definition ww_mul_c :=
- double_mul_c
- (fun xh xl yh yl hh ll=>
- match ww_add_c (w_mul_c xh yl) (w_mul_c xl yh) with
- | C0 cc => (w_0, cc)
- | C1 cc => (w_1, cc)
- end).
-
- Definition w_2 := w_add w_1 w_1.
-
- Definition kara_prod xh xl yh yl hh ll :=
- match ww_add_c hh ll with
- C0 m =>
- match w_compare xl xh with
- Eq => (w_0, m)
- | Lt =>
- match w_compare yl yh with
- Eq => (w_0, m)
- | Lt => (w_0, ww_sub m (w_mul_c (w_sub xh xl) (w_sub yh yl)))
- | Gt => match ww_add_c m (w_mul_c (w_sub xh xl) (w_sub yl yh)) with
- C1 m1 => (w_1, m1) | C0 m1 => (w_0, m1)
- end
- end
- | Gt =>
- match w_compare yl yh with
- Eq => (w_0, m)
- | Lt => match ww_add_c m (w_mul_c (w_sub xl xh) (w_sub yh yl)) with
- C1 m1 => (w_1, m1) | C0 m1 => (w_0, m1)
- end
- | Gt => (w_0, ww_sub m (w_mul_c (w_sub xl xh) (w_sub yl yh)))
- end
- end
- | C1 m =>
- match w_compare xl xh with
- Eq => (w_1, m)
- | Lt =>
- match w_compare yl yh with
- Eq => (w_1, m)
- | Lt => match ww_sub_c m (w_mul_c (w_sub xh xl) (w_sub yh yl)) with
- C0 m1 => (w_1, m1) | C1 m1 => (w_0, m1)
- end
- | Gt => match ww_add_c m (w_mul_c (w_sub xh xl) (w_sub yl yh)) with
- C1 m1 => (w_2, m1) | C0 m1 => (w_1, m1)
- end
- end
- | Gt =>
- match w_compare yl yh with
- Eq => (w_1, m)
- | Lt => match ww_add_c m (w_mul_c (w_sub xl xh) (w_sub yh yl)) with
- C1 m1 => (w_2, m1) | C0 m1 => (w_1, m1)
- end
- | Gt => match ww_sub_c m (w_mul_c (w_sub xl xh) (w_sub yl yh)) with
- C1 m1 => (w_0, m1) | C0 m1 => (w_1, m1)
- end
- end
- end
- end.
-
- Definition ww_karatsuba_c := double_mul_c kara_prod.
-
- Definition ww_mul x y :=
- match x, y with
- | W0, _ => W0
- | _, W0 => W0
- | WW xh xl, WW yh yl =>
- let ccl := w_add (w_mul xh yl) (w_mul xl yh) in
- ww_add (w_W0 ccl) (w_mul_c xl yl)
- end.
-
- Definition ww_square_c x :=
- match x with
- | W0 => W0
- | WW xh xl =>
- let hh := w_square_c xh in
- let ll := w_square_c xl in
- let xhxl := w_mul_c xh xl in
- let (wc,cc) :=
- match ww_add_c xhxl xhxl with
- | C0 cc => (w_0, cc)
- | C1 cc => (w_1, cc)
- end in
- match cc with
- | W0 => WW (ww_add hh (w_W0 wc)) ll
- | WW cch ccl =>
- match ww_add_c (w_W0 ccl) ll with
- | C0 l => WW (ww_add hh (w_WW wc cch)) l
- | C1 l => WW (ww_add_carry hh (w_WW wc cch)) l
- end
- end
- end.
-
- Section DoubleMulAddn1.
- Variable w_mul_add : w -> w -> w -> w * w.
-
- Fixpoint double_mul_add_n1 (n:nat) : word w n -> w -> w -> w * word w n :=
- match n return word w n -> w -> w -> w * word w n with
- | O => w_mul_add
- | S n1 =>
- let mul_add := double_mul_add_n1 n1 in
- fun x y r =>
- match x with
- | W0 => (w_0,extend w_0W n1 r)
- | WW xh xl =>
- let (rl,l) := mul_add xl y r in
- let (rh,h) := mul_add xh y rl in
- (rh, double_WW w_WW n1 h l)
- end
- end.
-
- End DoubleMulAddn1.
-
- Section DoubleMulAddmn1.
- Variable wn: Type.
- Variable extend_n : w -> wn.
- Variable wn_0W : wn -> zn2z wn.
- Variable wn_WW : wn -> wn -> zn2z wn.
- Variable w_mul_add_n1 : wn -> w -> w -> w*wn.
- Fixpoint double_mul_add_mn1 (m:nat) :
- word wn m -> w -> w -> w*word wn m :=
- match m return word wn m -> w -> w -> w*word wn m with
- | O => w_mul_add_n1
- | S m1 =>
- let mul_add := double_mul_add_mn1 m1 in
- fun x y r =>
- match x with
- | W0 => (w_0,extend wn_0W m1 (extend_n r))
- | WW xh xl =>
- let (rl,l) := mul_add xl y r in
- let (rh,h) := mul_add xh y rl in
- (rh, double_WW wn_WW m1 h l)
- end
- end.
-
- End DoubleMulAddmn1.
-
- Definition w_mul_add x y r :=
- match w_mul_c x y with
- | W0 => (w_0, r)
- | WW h l =>
- match w_add_c l r with
- | C0 lr => (h,lr)
- | C1 lr => (w_succ h, lr)
- end
- end.
-
-
- (*Section DoubleProof. *)
- Variable w_digits : positive.
- Variable w_to_Z : w -> Z.
-
- Notation wB := (base w_digits).
- Notation wwB := (base (ww_digits w_digits)).
- Notation "[| x |]" := (w_to_Z x) (at level 0, x at level 99).
- Notation "[+| c |]" :=
- (interp_carry 1 wB w_to_Z c) (at level 0, c at level 99).
- Notation "[-| c |]" :=
- (interp_carry (-1) wB w_to_Z c) (at level 0, c at level 99).
-
- Notation "[[ x ]]" := (ww_to_Z w_digits w_to_Z x)(at level 0, x at level 99).
- Notation "[+[ c ]]" :=
- (interp_carry 1 wwB (ww_to_Z w_digits w_to_Z) c)
- (at level 0, c at level 99).
- Notation "[-[ c ]]" :=
- (interp_carry (-1) wwB (ww_to_Z w_digits w_to_Z) c)
- (at level 0, c at level 99).
-
- Notation "[|| x ||]" :=
- (zn2z_to_Z wwB (ww_to_Z w_digits w_to_Z) x) (at level 0, x at level 99).
-
- Notation "[! n | x !]" := (double_to_Z w_digits w_to_Z n x)
- (at level 0, x at level 99).
-
- Variable spec_more_than_1_digit: 1 < Zpos w_digits.
- Variable spec_w_0 : [|w_0|] = 0.
- Variable spec_w_1 : [|w_1|] = 1.
-
- Variable spec_to_Z : forall x, 0 <= [|x|] < wB.
-
- Variable spec_w_WW : forall h l, [[w_WW h l]] = [|h|] * wB + [|l|].
- Variable spec_w_W0 : forall h, [[w_W0 h]] = [|h|] * wB.
- Variable spec_w_0W : forall l, [[w_0W l]] = [|l|].
- Variable spec_w_compare :
- forall x y, w_compare x y = Z.compare [|x|] [|y|].
- Variable spec_w_succ : forall x, [|w_succ x|] = ([|x|] + 1) mod wB.
- Variable spec_w_add_c : forall x y, [+|w_add_c x y|] = [|x|] + [|y|].
- Variable spec_w_add : forall x y, [|w_add x y|] = ([|x|] + [|y|]) mod wB.
- Variable spec_w_sub : forall x y, [|w_sub x y|] = ([|x|] - [|y|]) mod wB.
-
- Variable spec_w_mul_c : forall x y, [[ w_mul_c x y ]] = [|x|] * [|y|].
- Variable spec_w_mul : forall x y, [|w_mul x y|] = ([|x|] * [|y|]) mod wB.
- Variable spec_w_square_c : forall x, [[ w_square_c x]] = [|x|] * [|x|].
-
- Variable spec_ww_add_c : forall x y, [+[ww_add_c x y]] = [[x]] + [[y]].
- Variable spec_ww_add : forall x y, [[ww_add x y]] = ([[x]] + [[y]]) mod wwB.
- Variable spec_ww_add_carry :
- forall x y, [[ww_add_carry x y]] = ([[x]] + [[y]] + 1) mod wwB.
- Variable spec_ww_sub : forall x y, [[ww_sub x y]] = ([[x]] - [[y]]) mod wwB.
- Variable spec_ww_sub_c : forall x y, [-[ww_sub_c x y]] = [[x]] - [[y]].
-
-
- Lemma spec_ww_to_Z : forall x, 0 <= [[x]] < wwB.
- Proof. intros x;apply spec_ww_to_Z;auto. Qed.
-
- Lemma spec_ww_to_Z_wBwB : forall x, 0 <= [[x]] < wB^2.
- Proof. rewrite <- wwB_wBwB;apply spec_ww_to_Z. Qed.
-
- Hint Resolve spec_ww_to_Z spec_ww_to_Z_wBwB : mult.
- Ltac zarith := auto with zarith mult.
-
- Lemma wBwB_lex: forall a b c d,
- a * wB^2 + [[b]] <= c * wB^2 + [[d]] ->
- a <= c.
- Proof.
- intros a b c d H; apply beta_lex with [[b]] [[d]] (wB^2);zarith.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma wBwB_lex_inv: forall a b c d,
- a < c ->
- a * wB^2 + [[b]] < c * wB^2 + [[d]].
- Proof.
- intros a b c d H; apply beta_lex_inv; zarith.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma sum_mul_carry : forall xh xl yh yl wc cc,
- [|wc|]*wB^2 + [[cc]] = [|xh|] * [|yl|] + [|xl|] * [|yh|] ->
- 0 <= [|wc|] <= 1.
- Proof.
- intros.
- apply (sum_mul_carry [|xh|] [|xl|] [|yh|] [|yl|] [|wc|][[cc]] wB);zarith.
- apply wB_pos.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem mult_add_ineq: forall xH yH crossH,
- 0 <= [|xH|] * [|yH|] + [|crossH|] < wwB.
- Proof.
- intros;rewrite wwB_wBwB;apply mult_add_ineq;zarith.
- Qed.
-
- Hint Resolve mult_add_ineq : mult.
-
- Lemma spec_mul_aux : forall xh xl yh yl wc (cc:zn2z w) hh ll,
- [[hh]] = [|xh|] * [|yh|] ->
- [[ll]] = [|xl|] * [|yl|] ->
- [|wc|]*wB^2 + [[cc]] = [|xh|] * [|yl|] + [|xl|] * [|yh|] ->
- [||match cc with
- | W0 => WW (ww_add hh (w_W0 wc)) ll
- | WW cch ccl =>
- match ww_add_c (w_W0 ccl) ll with
- | C0 l => WW (ww_add hh (w_WW wc cch)) l
- | C1 l => WW (ww_add_carry hh (w_WW wc cch)) l
- end
- end||] = ([|xh|] * wB + [|xl|]) * ([|yh|] * wB + [|yl|]).
- Proof.
- intros;assert (U1 := wB_pos w_digits).
- replace (([|xh|] * wB + [|xl|]) * ([|yh|] * wB + [|yl|])) with
- ([|xh|]*[|yh|]*wB^2 + ([|xh|]*[|yl|] + [|xl|]*[|yh|])*wB + [|xl|]*[|yl|]).
- 2:ring. rewrite <- H1;rewrite <- H;rewrite <- H0.
- assert (H2 := sum_mul_carry _ _ _ _ _ _ H1).
- destruct cc as [ | cch ccl]; simpl zn2z_to_Z; simpl ww_to_Z.
- rewrite spec_ww_add;rewrite spec_w_W0;rewrite Zmod_small;
- rewrite wwB_wBwB. ring.
- rewrite <- (Z.add_0_r ([|wc|]*wB));rewrite H;apply mult_add_ineq3;zarith.
- simpl ww_to_Z in H1. assert (U:=spec_to_Z cch).
- assert ([|wc|]*wB + [|cch|] <= 2*wB - 3).
- destruct (Z_le_gt_dec ([|wc|]*wB + [|cch|]) (2*wB - 3)) as [Hle|Hgt];trivial.
- assert ([|xh|] * [|yl|] + [|xl|] * [|yh|] <= (2*wB - 4)*wB + 2).
- ring_simplify ((2*wB - 4)*wB + 2).
- assert (H4 := Zmult_lt_b _ _ _ (spec_to_Z xh) (spec_to_Z yl)).
- assert (H5 := Zmult_lt_b _ _ _ (spec_to_Z xl) (spec_to_Z yh)).
- omega.
- generalize H3;clear H3;rewrite <- H1.
- rewrite Z.add_assoc; rewrite Z.pow_2_r; rewrite Z.mul_assoc;
- rewrite <- Z.mul_add_distr_r.
- assert (((2 * wB - 4) + 2)*wB <= ([|wc|] * wB + [|cch|])*wB).
- apply Z.mul_le_mono_nonneg;zarith.
- rewrite Z.mul_add_distr_r in H3.
- intros. assert (U2 := spec_to_Z ccl);omega.
- generalize (spec_ww_add_c (w_W0 ccl) ll);destruct (ww_add_c (w_W0 ccl) ll)
- as [l|l];unfold interp_carry;rewrite spec_w_W0;try rewrite Z.mul_1_l;
- simpl zn2z_to_Z;
- try rewrite spec_ww_add;try rewrite spec_ww_add_carry;rewrite spec_w_WW;
- rewrite Zmod_small;rewrite wwB_wBwB;intros.
- rewrite H4;ring. rewrite H;apply mult_add_ineq2;zarith.
- rewrite Z.add_assoc;rewrite Z.mul_add_distr_r.
- rewrite Z.mul_1_l;rewrite <- Z.add_assoc;rewrite H4;ring.
- repeat rewrite <- Z.add_assoc;rewrite H;apply mult_add_ineq2;zarith.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma spec_double_mul_c : forall cross:w->w->w->w->zn2z w -> zn2z w -> w*zn2z w,
- (forall xh xl yh yl hh ll,
- [[hh]] = [|xh|]*[|yh|] ->
- [[ll]] = [|xl|]*[|yl|] ->
- let (wc,cc) := cross xh xl yh yl hh ll in
- [|wc|]*wwB + [[cc]] = [|xh|]*[|yl|] + [|xl|]*[|yh|]) ->
- forall x y, [||double_mul_c cross x y||] = [[x]] * [[y]].
- Proof.
- intros cross Hcross x y;destruct x as [ |xh xl];simpl;trivial.
- destruct y as [ |yh yl];simpl. rewrite Z.mul_0_r;trivial.
- assert (H1:= spec_w_mul_c xh yh);assert (H2:= spec_w_mul_c xl yl).
- generalize (Hcross _ _ _ _ _ _ H1 H2).
- destruct (cross xh xl yh yl (w_mul_c xh yh) (w_mul_c xl yl)) as (wc,cc).
- intros;apply spec_mul_aux;trivial.
- rewrite <- wwB_wBwB;trivial.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma spec_ww_mul_c : forall x y, [||ww_mul_c x y||] = [[x]] * [[y]].
- Proof.
- intros x y;unfold ww_mul_c;apply spec_double_mul_c.
- intros xh xl yh yl hh ll H1 H2.
- generalize (spec_ww_add_c (w_mul_c xh yl) (w_mul_c xl yh));
- destruct (ww_add_c (w_mul_c xh yl) (w_mul_c xl yh)) as [c|c];
- unfold interp_carry;repeat rewrite spec_w_mul_c;intros H;
- (rewrite spec_w_0 || rewrite spec_w_1);rewrite H;ring.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma spec_w_2: [|w_2|] = 2.
- unfold w_2; rewrite spec_w_add; rewrite spec_w_1; simpl.
- apply Zmod_small; split; auto with zarith.
- rewrite <- (Z.pow_1_r 2); unfold base; apply Zpower_lt_monotone; auto with zarith.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma kara_prod_aux : forall xh xl yh yl,
- xh*yh + xl*yl - (xh-xl)*(yh-yl) = xh*yl + xl*yh.
- Proof. intros;ring. Qed.
-
- Lemma spec_kara_prod : forall xh xl yh yl hh ll,
- [[hh]] = [|xh|]*[|yh|] ->
- [[ll]] = [|xl|]*[|yl|] ->
- let (wc,cc) := kara_prod xh xl yh yl hh ll in
- [|wc|]*wwB + [[cc]] = [|xh|]*[|yl|] + [|xl|]*[|yh|].
- Proof.
- intros xh xl yh yl hh ll H H0; rewrite <- kara_prod_aux;
- rewrite <- H; rewrite <- H0; unfold kara_prod.
- assert (Hxh := (spec_to_Z xh)); assert (Hxl := (spec_to_Z xl));
- assert (Hyh := (spec_to_Z yh)); assert (Hyl := (spec_to_Z yl)).
- generalize (spec_ww_add_c hh ll); case (ww_add_c hh ll);
- intros z Hz; rewrite <- Hz; unfold interp_carry; assert (Hz1 := (spec_ww_to_Z z)).
- rewrite spec_w_compare; case Z.compare_spec; intros Hxlh;
- try rewrite Hxlh; try rewrite spec_w_0; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_compare; case Z.compare_spec; intros Hylh.
- rewrite Hylh; rewrite spec_w_0; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_0; try (ring; fail).
- repeat (rewrite spec_ww_sub || rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- split; auto with zarith.
- simpl in Hz; rewrite Hz; rewrite H; rewrite H0.
- rewrite kara_prod_aux; apply Z.add_nonneg_nonneg; apply Z.mul_nonneg_nonneg; auto with zarith.
- apply Z.le_lt_trans with ([[z]]-0); auto with zarith.
- unfold Z.sub; apply Z.add_le_mono_l; apply Z.le_0_sub; simpl; rewrite Z.opp_involutive.
- apply Z.mul_nonneg_nonneg; auto with zarith.
- match goal with |- context[ww_add_c ?x ?y] =>
- generalize (spec_ww_add_c x y); case (ww_add_c x y); try rewrite spec_w_0;
- intros z1 Hz2
- end.
- simpl in Hz2; rewrite Hz2; repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_1; unfold interp_carry in Hz2; rewrite Hz2;
- repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_compare; case Z.compare_spec; intros Hylh.
- rewrite Hylh; rewrite spec_w_0; try (ring; fail).
- match goal with |- context[ww_add_c ?x ?y] =>
- generalize (spec_ww_add_c x y); case (ww_add_c x y); try rewrite spec_w_0;
- intros z1 Hz2
- end.
- simpl in Hz2; rewrite Hz2; repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_1; unfold interp_carry in Hz2; rewrite Hz2;
- repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_0; try (ring; fail).
- repeat (rewrite spec_ww_sub || rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- split.
- match goal with |- context[(?x - ?y) * (?z - ?t)] =>
- replace ((x - y) * (z - t)) with ((y - x) * (t - z)); [idtac | ring]
- end.
- simpl in Hz; rewrite Hz; rewrite H; rewrite H0.
- rewrite kara_prod_aux; apply Z.add_nonneg_nonneg; apply Z.mul_nonneg_nonneg; auto with zarith.
- apply Z.le_lt_trans with ([[z]]-0); auto with zarith.
- unfold Z.sub; apply Z.add_le_mono_l; apply Z.le_0_sub; simpl; rewrite Z.opp_involutive.
- apply Z.mul_nonneg_nonneg; auto with zarith.
- (** there is a carry in hh + ll **)
- rewrite Z.mul_1_l.
- rewrite spec_w_compare; case Z.compare_spec; intros Hxlh;
- try rewrite Hxlh; try rewrite spec_w_1; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_compare; case Z.compare_spec; intros Hylh;
- try rewrite Hylh; try rewrite spec_w_1; try (ring; fail).
- match goal with |- context[ww_sub_c ?x ?y] =>
- generalize (spec_ww_sub_c x y); case (ww_sub_c x y); try rewrite spec_w_1;
- intros z1 Hz2
- end.
- simpl in Hz2; rewrite Hz2; repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_0; rewrite Z.mul_0_l; rewrite Z.add_0_l.
- generalize Hz2; clear Hz2; unfold interp_carry.
- repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- match goal with |- context[ww_add_c ?x ?y] =>
- generalize (spec_ww_add_c x y); case (ww_add_c x y); try rewrite spec_w_1;
- intros z1 Hz2
- end.
- simpl in Hz2; rewrite Hz2; repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_2; unfold interp_carry in Hz2.
- transitivity (wwB + (1 * wwB + [[z1]])).
- ring.
- rewrite Hz2; repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_compare; case Z.compare_spec; intros Hylh;
- try rewrite Hylh; try rewrite spec_w_1; try (ring; fail).
- match goal with |- context[ww_add_c ?x ?y] =>
- generalize (spec_ww_add_c x y); case (ww_add_c x y); try rewrite spec_w_1;
- intros z1 Hz2
- end.
- simpl in Hz2; rewrite Hz2; repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_2; unfold interp_carry in Hz2.
- transitivity (wwB + (1 * wwB + [[z1]])).
- ring.
- rewrite Hz2; repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- match goal with |- context[ww_sub_c ?x ?y] =>
- generalize (spec_ww_sub_c x y); case (ww_sub_c x y); try rewrite spec_w_1;
- intros z1 Hz2
- end.
- simpl in Hz2; rewrite Hz2; repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- rewrite spec_w_0; rewrite Z.mul_0_l; rewrite Z.add_0_l.
- match goal with |- context[(?x - ?y) * (?z - ?t)] =>
- replace ((x - y) * (z - t)) with ((y - x) * (t - z)); [idtac | ring]
- end.
- generalize Hz2; clear Hz2; unfold interp_carry.
- repeat (rewrite spec_w_sub || rewrite spec_w_mul_c).
- repeat rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith; try (ring; fail).
- Qed.
-
- Lemma sub_carry : forall xh xl yh yl z,
- 0 <= z ->
- [|xh|]*[|yl|] + [|xl|]*[|yh|] = wwB + z ->
- z < wwB.
- Proof.
- intros xh xl yh yl z Hle Heq.
- destruct (Z_le_gt_dec wwB z);auto with zarith.
- generalize (Zmult_lt_b _ _ _ (spec_to_Z xh) (spec_to_Z yl)).
- generalize (Zmult_lt_b _ _ _ (spec_to_Z xl) (spec_to_Z yh)).
- rewrite <- wwB_wBwB;intros H1 H2.
- assert (H3 := wB_pos w_digits).
- assert (2*wB <= wwB).
- rewrite wwB_wBwB; rewrite Z.pow_2_r; apply Z.mul_le_mono_nonneg;zarith.
- omega.
- Qed.
-
- Ltac Spec_ww_to_Z x :=
- let H:= fresh "H" in
- assert (H:= spec_ww_to_Z x).
-
- Ltac Zmult_lt_b x y :=
- let H := fresh "H" in
- assert (H := Zmult_lt_b _ _ _ (spec_to_Z x) (spec_to_Z y)).
-
- Lemma spec_ww_karatsuba_c : forall x y, [||ww_karatsuba_c x y||]=[[x]]*[[y]].
- Proof.
- intros x y; unfold ww_karatsuba_c;apply spec_double_mul_c.
- intros; apply spec_kara_prod; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma spec_ww_mul : forall x y, [[ww_mul x y]] = [[x]]*[[y]] mod wwB.
- Proof.
- assert (U:= lt_0_wB w_digits).
- assert (U1:= lt_0_wwB w_digits).
- intros x y; case x; auto; intros xh xl.
- case y; auto.
- simpl; rewrite Z.mul_0_r; rewrite Zmod_small; auto with zarith.
- intros yh yl;simpl.
- repeat (rewrite spec_ww_add || rewrite spec_w_W0 || rewrite spec_w_mul_c
- || rewrite spec_w_add || rewrite spec_w_mul).
- rewrite <- Zplus_mod; auto with zarith.
- repeat (rewrite Z.mul_add_distr_r || rewrite Z.mul_add_distr_l).
- rewrite <- Zmult_mod_distr_r; auto with zarith.
- rewrite <- Z.pow_2_r; rewrite <- wwB_wBwB; auto with zarith.
- rewrite Zplus_mod; auto with zarith.
- rewrite Zmod_mod; auto with zarith.
- rewrite <- Zplus_mod; auto with zarith.
- match goal with |- ?X mod _ = _ =>
- rewrite <- Z_mod_plus with (a := X) (b := [|xh|] * [|yh|])
- end; auto with zarith.
- f_equal; auto; rewrite wwB_wBwB; ring.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma spec_ww_square_c : forall x, [||ww_square_c x||] = [[x]]*[[x]].
- Proof.
- destruct x as [ |xh xl];simpl;trivial.
- case_eq match ww_add_c (w_mul_c xh xl) (w_mul_c xh xl) with
- | C0 cc => (w_0, cc)
- | C1 cc => (w_1, cc)
- end;intros wc cc Heq.
- apply (spec_mul_aux xh xl xh xl wc cc);trivial.
- generalize Heq (spec_ww_add_c (w_mul_c xh xl) (w_mul_c xh xl));clear Heq.
- rewrite spec_w_mul_c;destruct (ww_add_c (w_mul_c xh xl) (w_mul_c xh xl));
- unfold interp_carry;try rewrite Z.mul_1_l;intros Heq Heq';inversion Heq;
- rewrite (Z.mul_comm [|xl|]);subst.
- rewrite spec_w_0;rewrite Z.mul_0_l;rewrite Z.add_0_l;trivial.
- rewrite spec_w_1;rewrite Z.mul_1_l;rewrite <- wwB_wBwB;trivial.
- Qed.
-
- Section DoubleMulAddn1Proof.
-
- Variable w_mul_add : w -> w -> w -> w * w.
- Variable spec_w_mul_add : forall x y r,
- let (h,l):= w_mul_add x y r in
- [|h|]*wB+[|l|] = [|x|]*[|y|] + [|r|].
-
- Lemma spec_double_mul_add_n1 : forall n x y r,
- let (h,l) := double_mul_add_n1 w_mul_add n x y r in
- [|h|]*double_wB w_digits n + [!n|l!] = [!n|x!]*[|y|]+[|r|].
- Proof.
- induction n;intros x y r;trivial.
- exact (spec_w_mul_add x y r).
- unfold double_mul_add_n1;destruct x as[ |xh xl];
- fold(double_mul_add_n1 w_mul_add).
- rewrite spec_w_0;rewrite spec_extend;simpl;trivial.
- assert(H:=IHn xl y r);destruct (double_mul_add_n1 w_mul_add n xl y r)as(rl,l).
- assert(U:=IHn xh y rl);destruct(double_mul_add_n1 w_mul_add n xh y rl)as(rh,h).
- rewrite <- double_wB_wwB. rewrite spec_double_WW;simpl;trivial.
- rewrite Z.mul_add_distr_r;rewrite <- Z.add_assoc;rewrite <- H.
- rewrite Z.mul_assoc;rewrite Z.add_assoc;rewrite <- Z.mul_add_distr_r.
- rewrite U;ring.
- Qed.
-
- End DoubleMulAddn1Proof.
-
- Lemma spec_w_mul_add : forall x y r,
- let (h,l):= w_mul_add x y r in
- [|h|]*wB+[|l|] = [|x|]*[|y|] + [|r|].
- Proof.
- intros x y r;unfold w_mul_add;assert (H:=spec_w_mul_c x y);
- destruct (w_mul_c x y) as [ |h l];simpl;rewrite <- H.
- rewrite spec_w_0;trivial.
- assert (U:=spec_w_add_c l r);destruct (w_add_c l r) as [lr|lr];unfold
- interp_carry in U;try rewrite Z.mul_1_l in H;simpl.
- rewrite U;ring. rewrite spec_w_succ. rewrite Zmod_small.
- rewrite <- Z.add_assoc;rewrite <- U;ring.
- simpl in H;assert (H1:= Zmult_lt_b _ _ _ (spec_to_Z x) (spec_to_Z y)).
- rewrite <- H in H1.
- assert (H2:=spec_to_Z h);split;zarith.
- case H1;clear H1;intro H1;clear H1.
- replace (wB ^ 2 - 2 * wB) with ((wB - 2)*wB). 2:ring.
- intros H0;assert (U1:= wB_pos w_digits).
- assert (H1 := beta_lex _ _ _ _ _ H0 (spec_to_Z l));zarith.
- Qed.
-
-(* End DoubleProof. *)
-
-End DoubleMul.