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+(************************************************************************)
+(* * The Coq Proof Assistant / The Coq Development Team *)
+(* v * INRIA, CNRS and contributors - Copyright 1999-2018 *)
+(* <O___,, * (see CREDITS file for the list of authors) *)
+(* \VV/ **************************************************************)
+(* // * This file is distributed under the terms of the *)
+(* * GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 *)
+(* * (see LICENSE file for the text of the license) *)
+(************************************************************************)
+
+module type TParam =
+sig
+ type 'a t
+end
+
+module type MapS =
+sig
+ type t
+ type 'a obj
+ type 'a key
+ val empty : t
+ val add : 'a key -> 'a obj -> t -> t
+ val remove : 'a key -> t -> t
+ val find : 'a key -> t -> 'a obj
+ val mem : 'a key -> t -> bool
+
+ type any = Any : 'a key * 'a obj -> any
+
+ type map = { map : 'a. 'a key -> 'a obj -> 'a obj }
+ val map : map -> t -> t
+
+ val iter : (any -> unit) -> t -> unit
+ val fold : (any -> 'r -> 'r) -> t -> 'r -> 'r
+end
+
+module type PreS =
+sig
+type 'a tag
+type t = Dyn : 'a tag * 'a -> t
+
+val create : string -> 'a tag
+val eq : 'a tag -> 'b tag -> ('a, 'b) CSig.eq option
+val repr : 'a tag -> string
+
+type any = Any : 'a tag -> any
+
+val name : string -> any option
+
+module Map(M : TParam) : MapS with type 'a obj = 'a M.t with type 'a key = 'a tag
+
+val dump : unit -> (int * string) list
+
+end
+
+module type S =
+sig
+ include PreS
+
+ module Easy : sig
+
+ val make_dyn_tag : string -> ('a -> t) * (t -> 'a) * 'a tag
+ val make_dyn : string -> ('a -> t) * (t -> 'a)
+ val inj : 'a -> 'a tag -> t
+ val prj : t -> 'a tag -> 'a option
+ end
+
+end
+
+module Make () = struct
+module Self : PreS = struct
+(* Dynamics, programmed with DANGER !!! *)
+
+type 'a tag = int
+
+type t = Dyn : 'a tag * 'a -> t
+
+type any = Any : 'a tag -> any
+
+let dyntab = ref (Int.Map.empty : string Int.Map.t)
+(** Instead of working with tags as strings, which are costly, we use their
+ hash. We ensure unicity of the hash in the [create] function. If ever a
+ collision occurs, which is unlikely, it is sufficient to tweak the offending
+ dynamic tag. *)
+
+let create (s : string) =
+ let hash = Hashtbl.hash s in
+ let () =
+ if Int.Map.mem hash !dyntab then
+ let old = Int.Map.find hash !dyntab in
+ let () = Printf.eprintf "Dynamic tag collision: %s vs. %s\n%!" s old in
+ assert false
+ in
+ let () = dyntab := Int.Map.add hash s !dyntab in
+ hash
+
+let eq : 'a 'b. 'a tag -> 'b tag -> ('a, 'b) CSig.eq option =
+ fun h1 h2 -> if Int.equal h1 h2 then Some (Obj.magic CSig.Refl) else None
+
+let repr s =
+ try Int.Map.find s !dyntab
+ with Not_found ->
+ let () = Printf.eprintf "Unknown dynamic tag %i\n%!" s in
+ assert false
+
+let name s =
+ let hash = Hashtbl.hash s in
+ if Int.Map.mem hash !dyntab then Some (Any hash) else None
+
+let dump () = Int.Map.bindings !dyntab
+
+module Map(M : TParam) =
+struct
+type t = Obj.t M.t Int.Map.t
+type 'a obj = 'a M.t
+type 'a key = 'a tag
+let cast : 'a M.t -> 'b M.t = Obj.magic
+let empty = Int.Map.empty
+let add tag v m = Int.Map.add tag (cast v) m
+let remove tag m = Int.Map.remove tag m
+let find tag m = cast (Int.Map.find tag m)
+let mem = Int.Map.mem
+
+type any = Any : 'a tag * 'a M.t -> any
+
+type map = { map : 'a. 'a tag -> 'a M.t -> 'a M.t }
+let map f m = Int.Map.mapi f.map m
+
+let iter f m = Int.Map.iter (fun k v -> f (Any (k, v))) m
+let fold f m accu = Int.Map.fold (fun k v accu -> f (Any (k, v)) accu) m accu
+end
+
+end
+include Self
+
+module Easy = struct
+
+(* now tags are opaque, we can do the trick *)
+let make_dyn_tag (s : string) =
+ (fun (type a) (tag : a tag) ->
+ let infun : (a -> t) = fun x -> Dyn (tag, x) in
+ let outfun : (t -> a) = fun (Dyn (t, x)) ->
+ match eq tag t with
+ | None -> assert false
+ | Some CSig.Refl -> x
+ in
+ infun, outfun, tag)
+ (create s)
+
+let make_dyn (s : string) =
+ let inf, outf, _ = make_dyn_tag s in inf, outf
+
+let inj x tag = Dyn(tag,x)
+let prj : type a. t -> a tag -> a option =
+ fun (Dyn(tag',x)) tag ->
+ match eq tag tag' with
+ | None -> None
+ | Some CSig.Refl -> Some x
+end
+
+end
+