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authorGravatar xleroy <xleroy@fca1b0fc-160b-0410-b1d3-a4f43f01ea2e>2009-01-01 12:47:42 +0000
committerGravatar xleroy <xleroy@fca1b0fc-160b-0410-b1d3-a4f43f01ea2e>2009-01-01 12:47:42 +0000
commit2245717b5800da80371952999bc0cff5f75aa490 (patch)
tree607052bd5604bdd13e33530bcfa0f6f9e4b25e70 /arm/Asm.v
parent58fca75f4ab089d21fc4f4a5bdac71d4b79f899f (diff)
Continuation of ARM port.
Cleaned up Makefile and SVN properties. git-svn-id: https://yquem.inria.fr/compcert/svn/compcert/trunk@935 fca1b0fc-160b-0410-b1d3-a4f43f01ea2e
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+(* *********************************************************************)
+(* *)
+(* The Compcert verified compiler *)
+(* *)
+(* Xavier Leroy, INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt *)
+(* *)
+(* Copyright Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en *)
+(* Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *)
+(* under the terms of the INRIA Non-Commercial License Agreement. *)
+(* *)
+(* *********************************************************************)
+
+(** Abstract syntax and semantics for ARM assembly language *)
+
+Require Import Coqlib.
+Require Import Maps.
+Require Import AST.
+Require Import Integers.
+Require Import Floats.
+Require Import Values.
+Require Import Mem.
+Require Import Events.
+Require Import Globalenvs.
+Require Import Smallstep.
+Require Import Locations.
+Require Stacklayout.
+Require Conventions.
+
+(** * Abstract syntax *)
+
+(** Integer registers, floating-point registers. *)
+
+Inductive ireg: Set :=
+ | IR0: ireg | IR1: ireg | IR2: ireg | IR3: ireg
+ | IR4: ireg | IR5: ireg | IR6: ireg | IR7: ireg
+ | IR8: ireg | IR9: ireg | IR10: ireg | IR11: ireg
+ | IR12: ireg | IR13: ireg | IR14: ireg.
+
+Inductive freg: Set :=
+ | FR0: freg | FR1: freg | FR2: freg | FR3: freg
+ | FR4: freg | FR5: freg | FR6: freg | FR7: freg.
+
+Lemma ireg_eq: forall (x y: ireg), {x=y} + {x<>y}.
+Proof. decide equality. Defined.
+
+Lemma freg_eq: forall (x y: freg), {x=y} + {x<>y}.
+Proof. decide equality. Defined.
+
+(** Bits in the condition register. *)
+
+Inductive crbit: Set :=
+ | CReq: crbit (**r equal *)
+ | CRne: crbit (**r not equal *)
+ | CRhs: crbit (**r unsigned higher or same *)
+ | CRlo: crbit (**r unsigned lower *)
+ | CRmi: crbit (**r negative *)
+ | CRpl: crbit (**r positive *)
+ | CRhi: crbit (**r unsigned higher *)
+ | CRls: crbit (**r unsigned lower or same *)
+ | CRge: crbit (**r signed greater or equal *)
+ | CRlt: crbit (**r signed less than *)
+ | CRgt: crbit (**r signed greater *)
+ | CRle: crbit. (**r signed less than or equal *)
+
+Lemma crbit_eq: forall (x y: crbit), {x=y} + {x<>y}.
+Proof. decide equality. Defined.
+
+(** The instruction set. Most instructions correspond exactly to
+ actual instructions of the PowerPC processor. See the PowerPC
+ reference manuals for more details. Some instructions,
+ described below, are pseudo-instructions: they expand to
+ canned instruction sequences during the printing of the assembly
+ code. *)
+
+Definition label := positive.
+
+Inductive shift_op : Set :=
+ | SOimm: int -> shift_op
+ | SOreg: ireg -> shift_op
+ | SOlslimm: ireg -> int -> shift_op
+ | SOlslreg: ireg -> ireg -> shift_op
+ | SOlsrimm: ireg -> int -> shift_op
+ | SOlsrreg: ireg -> ireg -> shift_op
+ | SOasrimm: ireg -> int -> shift_op
+ | SOasrreg: ireg -> ireg -> shift_op
+ | SOrorimm: ireg -> int -> shift_op
+ | SOrorreg: ireg -> ireg -> shift_op.
+
+Inductive shift_addr : Set :=
+ | SAimm: int -> shift_addr
+ | SAreg: ireg -> shift_addr
+ | SAlsl: ireg -> int -> shift_addr
+ | SAlsr: ireg -> int -> shift_addr
+ | SAasr: ireg -> int -> shift_addr
+ | SAror: ireg -> int -> shift_addr.
+
+Inductive instruction : Set :=
+ (* Core instructions *)
+ | Padd: ireg -> ireg -> shift_op -> instruction (**r integer addition *)
+ | Pand: ireg -> ireg -> shift_op -> instruction (**r bitwise and *)
+ | Pb: label -> instruction (**r branch to label *)
+ | Pbc: crbit -> label -> instruction (**r conditional branch to label *)
+ | Pbsymb: ident -> instruction (**r branch to symbol *)
+ | Pbreg: ireg -> instruction (**r computed branch *)
+ | Pblsymb: ident -> instruction (**r branch and link to symbol *)
+ | Pblreg: ireg -> instruction (**r computed branch and link *)
+ | Pbic: ireg -> ireg -> shift_op -> instruction (**r bitwise bit-clear *)
+ | Pcmp: ireg -> shift_op -> instruction (**r integer comparison *)
+ | Peor: ireg -> ireg -> shift_op -> instruction (**r bitwise exclusive or *)
+ | Pldr: ireg -> ireg -> shift_addr -> instruction (**r int32 load *)
+ | Pldrb: ireg -> ireg -> shift_addr -> instruction (**r unsigned int8 load *)
+ | Pldrh: ireg -> ireg -> shift_addr -> instruction (**r unsigned int16 load *)
+ | Pldrsb: ireg -> ireg -> shift_addr -> instruction (**r signed int8 load *)
+ | Pldrsh: ireg -> ireg -> shift_addr -> instruction (**r unsigned int16 load *)
+ | Pmov: ireg -> shift_op -> instruction (**r integer move *)
+ | Pmovc: crbit -> ireg -> shift_op -> instruction (**r integer conditional move *)
+ | Pmul: ireg -> ireg -> ireg -> instruction (**r integer multiplication *)
+ | Pmvn: ireg -> shift_op -> instruction (**r integer complement *)
+ | Porr: ireg -> ireg -> shift_op -> instruction (**r bitwise or *)
+ | Prsb: ireg -> ireg -> shift_op -> instruction (**r integer reverse subtraction *)
+ | Pstr: ireg -> ireg -> shift_addr -> instruction (**r int32 store *)
+ | Pstrb: ireg -> ireg -> shift_addr -> instruction (**r int8 store *)
+ | Pstrh: ireg -> ireg -> shift_addr -> instruction (**r int16 store *)
+ | Psdiv: ireg -> ireg -> ireg -> instruction (**r signed division *)
+ | Psub: ireg -> ireg -> shift_op -> instruction (**r integer subtraction *)
+ | Pudiv: ireg -> ireg -> ireg -> instruction (**r unsigned division *)
+ (* Floating-point coprocessor instructions *)
+ | Pabsd: freg -> freg -> instruction (**r float absolute value *)
+ | Padfd: freg -> freg -> freg -> instruction (**r float addition *)
+ | Pcmf: freg -> freg -> instruction (**r float comparison *)
+ | Pdvfd: freg -> freg -> freg -> instruction (**r float division *)
+ | Pfixz: ireg -> freg -> instruction (**r float to signed int *)
+ | Pfixzu: ireg -> freg -> instruction (**r float to unsigned int *)
+ | Pfltd: freg -> ireg -> instruction (**r signed int to float *)
+ | Pfltud: freg -> ireg -> instruction (**r unsigned int to float *)
+ | Pldfd: freg -> ireg -> int -> instruction (**r float64 load *)
+ | Pldfs: freg -> ireg -> int -> instruction (**r float32 load *)
+ | Plifd: freg -> float -> instruction (**r load float constant *)
+ | Pmnfd: freg -> freg -> instruction (**r float opposite *)
+ | Pmvfd: freg -> freg -> instruction (**r float move *)
+ | Pmvfs: freg -> freg -> instruction (**r float move single precision *)
+ | Pmufd: freg -> freg -> freg -> instruction (**r float multiplication *)
+ | Pstfd: freg -> ireg -> int -> instruction (**r float64 store *)
+ | Pstfs: freg -> ireg -> int -> instruction (**r float32 store *)
+ | Psufd: freg -> freg -> freg -> instruction (**r float subtraction *)
+
+ (* Pseudo-instructions *)
+ | Pallocblock: instruction (**r dynamic allocation *)
+ | Pallocframe: Z -> Z -> int -> instruction (**r allocate new stack frame *)
+ | Pfreeframe: int -> instruction (**r deallocate stack frame and restore previous frame *)
+ | Plabel: label -> instruction (**r define a code label *)
+ | Ploadsymbol: ireg -> ident -> int -> instruction. (**r load the address of a symbol *)
+
+(** The pseudo-instructions are the following:
+
+- [Plabel]: define a code label at the current program point
+- [Plfi]: load a floating-point constant in a float register.
+ Expands to a float load [lfd] from an address in the constant data section
+ initialized with the floating-point constant:
+<<
+ addis r2, 0, ha16(lbl)
+ lfd rdst, lo16(lbl)(r2)
+ .const_data
+lbl: .double floatcst
+ .text
+>>
+ Initialized data in the constant data section are not modeled here,
+ which is why we use a pseudo-instruction for this purpose.
+- [Pfcti]: convert a float to an integer. This requires a transfer
+ via memory of a 32-bit integer from a float register to an int register,
+ which our memory model cannot express. Expands to:
+<<
+ fctiwz f13, rsrc
+ stfdu f13, -8(r1)
+ lwz rdst, 4(r1)
+ addi r1, r1, 8
+>>
+- [Pictf]: convert a signed integer to a float. This requires complicated
+ bit-level manipulations of IEEE floats through mixed float and integer
+ arithmetic over a memory word, which our memory model and axiomatization
+ of floats cannot express. Expands to:
+<<
+ addis r2, 0, 0x4330
+ stwu r2, -8(r1)
+ addis r2, rsrc, 0x8000
+ stw r2, 4(r1)
+ addis r2, 0, ha16(lbl)
+ lfd f13, lo16(lbl)(r2)
+ lfd rdst, 0(r1)
+ addi r1, r1, 8
+ fsub rdst, rdst, f13
+ .const_data
+lbl: .long 0x43300000, 0x80000000
+ .text
+>>
+ (Don't worry if you do not understand this instruction sequence: intimate
+ knowledge of IEEE float arithmetic is necessary.)
+- [Piuctf]: convert an unsigned integer to a float. The expansion is close
+ to that [Pictf], and equally obscure.
+<<
+ addis r2, 0, 0x4330
+ stwu r2, -8(r1)
+ stw rsrc, 4(r1)
+ addis r2, 0, ha16(lbl)
+ lfd f13, lo16(lbl)(r2)
+ lfd rdst, 0(r1)
+ addi r1, r1, 8
+ fsub rdst, rdst, f13
+ .const_data
+lbl: .long 0x43300000, 0x00000000
+ .text
+>>
+- [Pallocframe lo hi]: in the formal semantics, this pseudo-instruction
+ allocates a memory block with bounds [lo] and [hi], stores the value
+ of register [r1] (the stack pointer, by convention) at the bottom
+ of this block, and sets [r1] to a pointer to the bottom of this
+ block. In the printed PowerPC assembly code, this allocation
+ is just a store-decrement of register [r1]:
+<<
+ stwu r1, (lo - hi)(r1)
+>>
+ This cannot be expressed in our memory model, which does not reflect
+ the fact that stack frames are adjacent and allocated/freed
+ following a stack discipline.
+- [Pfreeframe]: in the formal semantics, this pseudo-instruction
+ reads the bottom word of the block pointed by [r1] (the stack pointer),
+ frees this block, and sets [r1] to the value of the bottom word.
+ In the printed PowerPC assembly code, this freeing
+ is just a load of register [r1] relative to [r1] itself:
+<<
+ lwz r1, 0(r1)
+>>
+ Again, our memory model cannot comprehend that this operation
+ frees (logically) the current stack frame.
+- [Pallocheap]: in the formal semantics, this pseudo-instruction
+ allocates a heap block of size the contents of [GPR3], and leaves
+ a pointer to this block in [GPR3]. In the generated assembly code,
+ it is turned into a call to the allocation function of the run-time
+ system.
+*)
+
+Definition code := list instruction.
+Definition fundef := AST.fundef code.
+Definition program := AST.program fundef unit.
+
+(** * Operational semantics *)
+
+(** The PowerPC has a great many registers, some general-purpose, some very
+ specific. We model only the following registers: *)
+
+Inductive preg: Set :=
+ | IR: ireg -> preg (**r integer registers *)
+ | FR: freg -> preg (**r float registers *)
+ | CR: crbit -> preg (**r bits in the condition register *)
+ | PC: preg. (**r program counter *)
+
+Coercion IR: ireg >-> preg.
+Coercion FR: freg >-> preg.
+Coercion CR: crbit >-> preg.
+
+Lemma preg_eq: forall (x y: preg), {x=y} + {x<>y}.
+Proof. decide equality. apply ireg_eq. apply freg_eq. apply crbit_eq. Defined.
+
+Module PregEq.
+ Definition t := preg.
+ Definition eq := preg_eq.
+End PregEq.
+
+Module Pregmap := EMap(PregEq).
+
+(** The semantics operates over a single mapping from registers
+ (type [preg]) to values. We maintain (but do not enforce)
+ the convention that integer registers are mapped to values of
+ type [Tint], float registers to values of type [Tfloat],
+ and condition bits to either [Vzero] or [Vone]. *)
+
+Definition regset := Pregmap.t val.
+Definition genv := Genv.t fundef.
+
+Notation "a # b" := (a b) (at level 1, only parsing).
+Notation "a # b <- c" := (Pregmap.set b c a) (at level 1, b at next level).
+
+Section RELSEM.
+
+(** Looking up instructions in a code sequence by position. *)
+
+Fixpoint find_instr (pos: Z) (c: code) {struct c} : option instruction :=
+ match c with
+ | nil => None
+ | i :: il => if zeq pos 0 then Some i else find_instr (pos - 1) il
+ end.
+
+(** Position corresponding to a label *)
+
+Definition is_label (lbl: label) (instr: instruction) : bool :=
+ match instr with
+ | Plabel lbl' => if peq lbl lbl' then true else false
+ | _ => false
+ end.
+
+Lemma is_label_correct:
+ forall lbl instr,
+ if is_label lbl instr then instr = Plabel lbl else instr <> Plabel lbl.
+Proof.
+ intros. destruct instr; simpl; try discriminate.
+ case (peq lbl l); intro; congruence.
+Qed.
+
+Fixpoint label_pos (lbl: label) (pos: Z) (c: code) {struct c} : option Z :=
+ match c with
+ | nil => None
+ | instr :: c' =>
+ if is_label lbl instr then Some (pos + 1) else label_pos lbl (pos + 1) c'
+ end.
+
+Variable ge: genv.
+
+(** The semantics is purely small-step and defined as a function
+ from the current state (a register set + a memory state)
+ to either [OK rs' m'] where [rs'] and [m'] are the updated register
+ set and memory state after execution of the instruction at [rs#PC],
+ or [Error] if the processor is stuck. *)
+
+Inductive outcome: Set :=
+ | OK: regset -> mem -> outcome
+ | Error: outcome.
+
+(** Manipulations over the [PC] register: continuing with the next
+ instruction ([nextinstr]) or branching to a label ([goto_label]). *)
+
+Definition nextinstr (rs: regset) :=
+ rs#PC <- (Val.add rs#PC Vone).
+
+Definition goto_label (c: code) (lbl: label) (rs: regset) (m: mem) :=
+ match label_pos lbl 0 c with
+ | None => Error
+ | Some pos =>
+ match rs#PC with
+ | Vptr b ofs => OK (rs#PC <- (Vptr b (Int.repr pos))) m
+ | _ => Error
+ end
+ end.
+
+(** Evaluation of [shift_op] operands *)
+
+Definition eval_shift_op (so: shift_op) (rs: regset) :=
+ match so with
+ | SOimm n => Vint n
+ | SOreg r => rs r
+ | SOlslimm r n => Val.shl (rs r) (Vint n)
+ | SOlslreg r r' => Val.shl (rs r) (rs r')
+ | SOlsrimm r n => Val.shru (rs r) (Vint n)
+ | SOlsrreg r r' => Val.shru (rs r) (rs r')
+ | SOasrimm r n => Val.shr (rs r) (Vint n)
+ | SOasrreg r r' => Val.shr (rs r) (rs r')
+ | SOrorimm r n => Val.ror (rs r) (Vint n)
+ | SOrorreg r r' => Val.ror (rs r) (rs r')
+ end.
+
+(** Evaluation of [shift_addr] operands *)
+
+Definition eval_shift_addr (sa: shift_addr) (rs: regset) :=
+ match sa with
+ | SAimm n => Vint n
+ | SAreg r => rs r
+ | SAlsl r n => Val.shl (rs r) (Vint n)
+ | SAlsr r n => Val.shru (rs r) (Vint n)
+ | SAasr r n => Val.shr (rs r) (Vint n)
+ | SAror r n => Val.ror (rs r) (Vint n)
+ end.
+
+
+(** Auxiliaries for memory accesses *)
+
+Definition exec_load (chunk: memory_chunk) (addr: val) (r: preg)
+ (rs: regset) (m: mem) :=
+ match Mem.loadv chunk m addr with
+ | None => Error
+ | Some v => OK (nextinstr (rs#r <- v)) m
+ end.
+
+Definition exec_store (chunk: memory_chunk) (addr: val) (r: preg)
+ (rs: regset) (m: mem) :=
+ match Mem.storev chunk m addr (rs r) with
+ | None => Error
+ | Some m' => OK (nextinstr rs) m'
+ end.
+
+(** Operations over condition bits. *)
+
+Definition compare_int (rs: regset) (v1 v2: val) :=
+ rs#CReq <- (Val.cmp Ceq v1 v2)
+ #CRne <- (Val.cmp Cne v1 v2)
+ #CRhs <- (Val.cmpu Cge v1 v2)
+ #CRlo <- (Val.cmpu Clt v1 v2)
+ #CRmi <- Vundef
+ #CRpl <- Vundef
+ #CRhi <- (Val.cmpu Cgt v1 v2)
+ #CRls <- (Val.cmpu Cle v1 v2)
+ #CRge <- (Val.cmp Cge v1 v2)
+ #CRlt <- (Val.cmp Clt v1 v2)
+ #CRgt <- (Val.cmp Cgt v1 v2)
+ #CRle <- (Val.cmp Cle v1 v2).
+
+Definition compare_float (rs: regset) (v1 v2: val) :=
+ rs#CReq <- (Val.cmpf Ceq v1 v2)
+ #CRne <- (Val.cmpf Cne v1 v2)
+ #CRhs <- Vundef
+ #CRlo <- Vundef
+ #CRmi <- (Val.cmpf Clt v1 v2) (* lt *)
+ #CRpl <- (Val.notbool (Val.cmpf Clt v1 v2)) (* not lt *)
+ #CRhi <- (Val.notbool (Val.cmpf Cle v1 v2)) (* not le *)
+ #CRls <- (Val.cmpf Cle v1 v2) (* le *)
+ #CRge <- (Val.cmpf Cge v1 v2) (* ge *)
+ #CRlt <- (Val.notbool (Val.cmpf Cge v1 v2)) (* not ge *)
+ #CRgt <- (Val.cmpf Cgt v1 v2) (* gt *)
+ #CRle <- (Val.notbool (Val.cmpf Cgt v1 v2)). (* not gt *)
+
+(** Execution of a single instruction [i] in initial state
+ [rs] and [m]. Return updated state. For instructions
+ that correspond to actual PowerPC instructions, the cases are
+ straightforward transliterations of the informal descriptions
+ given in the PowerPC reference manuals. For pseudo-instructions,
+ refer to the informal descriptions given above. Note that
+ we set to [Vundef] the registers used as temporaries by the
+ expansions of the pseudo-instructions, so that the PPC code
+ we generate cannot use those registers to hold values that
+ must survive the execution of the pseudo-instruction.
+*)
+
+Definition symbol_offset (id: ident) (ofs: int) : val :=
+ match Genv.find_symbol ge id with
+ | Some b => Vptr b ofs
+ | None => Vundef
+ end.
+
+Definition exec_instr (c: code) (i: instruction) (rs: regset) (m: mem) : outcome :=
+ match i with
+ | Padd r1 r2 so =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.add rs#r2 (eval_shift_op so rs)))) m
+ | Pand r1 r2 so =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.and rs#r2 (eval_shift_op so rs)))) m
+ | Pb lbl =>
+ goto_label c lbl rs m
+ | Pbc bit lbl =>
+ match rs#bit with
+ | Vint n => if Int.eq n Int.zero then OK (nextinstr rs) m else goto_label c lbl rs m
+ | _ => Error
+ end
+ | Pbsymb id =>
+ OK (rs#PC <- (symbol_offset id Int.zero)) m
+ | Pbreg r =>
+ OK (rs#PC <- (rs#r)) m
+ | Pblsymb id =>
+ OK (rs#IR14 <- (Val.add rs#PC Vone) #PC <- (symbol_offset id Int.zero)) m
+ | Pblreg r =>
+ OK (rs#IR14 <- (Val.add rs#PC Vone) #PC <- (rs#r)) m
+ | Pbic r1 r2 so =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.and rs#r2 (Val.notint (eval_shift_op so rs))))) m
+ | Pcmp r1 so =>
+ OK (nextinstr (compare_int rs rs#r1 (eval_shift_op so rs))) m
+ | Peor r1 r2 so =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.xor rs#r2 (eval_shift_op so rs)))) m
+ | Pldr r1 r2 sa =>
+ exec_load Mint32 (Val.add rs#r2 (eval_shift_addr sa rs)) r1 rs m
+ | Pldrb r1 r2 sa =>
+ exec_load Mint8unsigned (Val.add rs#r2 (eval_shift_addr sa rs)) r1 rs m
+ | Pldrh r1 r2 sa =>
+ exec_load Mint16unsigned (Val.add rs#r2 (eval_shift_addr sa rs)) r1 rs m
+ | Pldrsb r1 r2 sa =>
+ exec_load Mint8signed (Val.add rs#r2 (eval_shift_addr sa rs)) r1 rs m
+ | Pldrsh r1 r2 sa =>
+ exec_load Mint16signed (Val.add rs#r2 (eval_shift_addr sa rs)) r1 rs m
+ | Pmov r1 so =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (eval_shift_op so rs))) m
+ | Pmovc bit r1 so =>
+ match rs#bit with
+ | Vint n => if Int.eq n Int.zero
+ then OK (nextinstr rs) m
+ else OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (eval_shift_op so rs))) m
+ | _ => Error
+ end
+ | Pmul r1 r2 r3 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.mul rs#r2 rs#r3))) m
+ | Pmvn r1 so =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.notint (eval_shift_op so rs)))) m
+ | Porr r1 r2 so =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.or rs#r2 (eval_shift_op so rs)))) m
+ | Prsb r1 r2 so =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.sub (eval_shift_op so rs) rs#r2))) m
+ | Pstr r1 r2 sa =>
+ exec_store Mint32 (Val.add rs#r2 (eval_shift_addr sa rs)) r1 rs m
+ | Pstrb r1 r2 sa =>
+ exec_store Mint8unsigned (Val.add rs#r2 (eval_shift_addr sa rs)) r1 rs m
+ | Pstrh r1 r2 sa =>
+ exec_store Mint16unsigned (Val.add rs#r2 (eval_shift_addr sa rs)) r1 rs m
+ | Psdiv rd r1 r2 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#rd <- (Val.divs rs#r1 rs#r2))) m
+ | Psub r1 r2 so =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.sub rs#r2 (eval_shift_op so rs)))) m
+ | Pudiv rd r1 r2 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#rd <- (Val.divu rs#r1 rs#r2))) m
+ (* Floating-point coprocessor instructions *)
+ | Pabsd r1 r2 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.absf rs#r2))) m
+ | Padfd r1 r2 r3 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.addf rs#r2 rs#r3))) m
+ | Pcmf r1 r2 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (compare_float rs rs#r1 rs#r2)) m
+ | Pdvfd r1 r2 r3 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.divf rs#r2 rs#r3))) m
+ | Pfixz r1 r2 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.intoffloat rs#r2))) m
+ | Pfixzu r1 r2 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.intuoffloat rs#r2))) m
+ | Pfltd r1 r2 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.floatofint rs#r2))) m
+ | Pfltud r1 r2 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.floatofintu rs#r2))) m
+ | Pldfd r1 r2 n =>
+ exec_load Mfloat64 (Val.add rs#r2 (Vint n)) r1 rs m
+ | Pldfs r1 r2 n =>
+ exec_load Mfloat32 (Val.add rs#r2 (Vint n)) r1 rs m
+ | Plifd r1 f =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Vfloat f))) m
+ | Pmnfd r1 r2 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.negf rs#r2))) m
+ | Pmvfd r1 r2 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (rs#r2))) m
+ | Pmvfs r1 r2 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.singleoffloat rs#r2))) m
+ | Pmufd r1 r2 r3 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.mulf rs#r2 rs#r3))) m
+ | Pstfd r1 r2 n =>
+ exec_store Mfloat64 (Val.add rs#r2 (Vint n)) r1 rs m
+ | Pstfs r1 r2 n =>
+ exec_store Mfloat32 (Val.add rs#r2 (Vint n)) r1 rs m
+ | Psufd r1 r2 r3 =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (Val.subf rs#r2 rs#r3))) m
+ (* Pseudo-instructions *)
+ | Pallocblock =>
+ match rs#IR0 with
+ | Vint n =>
+ let (m', b) := Mem.alloc m 0 (Int.signed n) in
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#IR0 <- (Vptr b Int.zero)
+ #IR14 <- (Val.add rs#PC Vone))) m'
+ | _ => Error
+ end
+ | Pallocframe lo hi pos =>
+ let (m1, stk) := Mem.alloc m lo hi in
+ let sp := (Vptr stk (Int.repr lo)) in
+ match Mem.storev Mint32 m1 (Val.add sp (Vint pos)) rs#IR13 with
+ | None => Error
+ | Some m2 => OK (nextinstr (rs#IR13 <- sp)) m2
+ end
+ | Pfreeframe pos =>
+ match Mem.loadv Mint32 m (Val.add rs#IR13 (Vint pos)) with
+ | None => Error
+ | Some v =>
+ match rs#IR13 with
+ | Vptr stk ofs => OK (nextinstr (rs#IR13 <- v)) (Mem.free m stk)
+ | _ => Error
+ end
+ end
+ | Plabel lbl =>
+ OK (nextinstr rs) m
+ | Ploadsymbol r1 lbl ofs =>
+ OK (nextinstr (rs#r1 <- (symbol_offset lbl ofs))) m
+ end.
+
+(** Translation of the LTL/Linear/Mach view of machine registers
+ to the ARM view. ARM has two different types for registers
+ (integer and float) while LTL et al have only one. The
+ [ireg_of] and [freg_of] are therefore partial in principle.
+ To keep things simpler, we make them return nonsensical
+ results when applied to a LTL register of the wrong type.
+ The proof in [ARMgenproof] will show that this never happens.
+
+ Note that no LTL register maps to [IR14].
+ This register is reserved as temporary, to be used
+ by the generated ARM code. *)
+
+Definition ireg_of (r: mreg) : ireg :=
+ match r with
+ | R0 => IR0 | R1 => IR1 | R2 => IR2 | R3 => IR3
+ | R4 => IR4 | R5 => IR5 | R6 => IR6 | R7 => IR7
+ | R8 => IR8 | R9 => IR9 | R11 => IR11
+ | IT1 => IR10 | IT2 => IR12
+ | _ => IR0 (* should not happen *)
+ end.
+
+Definition freg_of (r: mreg) : freg :=
+ match r with
+ | F0 => FR0 | F1 => FR1
+ | F4 => FR4 | F5 => FR5 | F6 => FR6 | F7 => FR7
+ | FT1 => FR2 | FT2 => FR3
+ | _ => FR0 (* should not happen *)
+ end.
+
+Definition preg_of (r: mreg) :=
+ match mreg_type r with
+ | Tint => IR (ireg_of r)
+ | Tfloat => FR (freg_of r)
+ end.
+
+(** Extract the values of the arguments of an external call.
+ We exploit the calling conventions from module [Conventions], except that
+ we use PPC registers instead of locations. *)
+
+Inductive extcall_arg (rs: regset) (m: mem): loc -> val -> Prop :=
+ | extcall_arg_reg: forall r,
+ extcall_arg rs m (R r) (rs (preg_of r))
+ | extcall_arg_int_stack: forall ofs bofs v,
+ bofs = Stacklayout.fe_ofs_arg + 4 * ofs ->
+ Mem.loadv Mint32 m (Val.add (rs (IR IR13)) (Vint (Int.repr bofs))) = Some v ->
+ extcall_arg rs m (S (Outgoing ofs Tint)) v
+ | extcall_arg_float_stack: forall ofs bofs v,
+ bofs = Stacklayout.fe_ofs_arg + 4 * ofs ->
+ Mem.loadv Mfloat64 m (Val.add (rs (IR IR13)) (Vint (Int.repr bofs))) = Some v ->
+ extcall_arg rs m (S (Outgoing ofs Tfloat)) v.
+
+Inductive extcall_args (rs: regset) (m: mem): list loc -> list val -> Prop :=
+ | extcall_args_nil:
+ extcall_args rs m nil nil
+ | extcall_args_cons: forall l1 ll v1 vl,
+ extcall_arg rs m l1 v1 -> extcall_args rs m ll vl ->
+ extcall_args rs m (l1 :: ll) (v1 :: vl).
+
+Definition extcall_arguments
+ (rs: regset) (m: mem) (sg: signature) (args: list val) : Prop :=
+ extcall_args rs m (Conventions.loc_arguments sg) args.
+
+Definition loc_external_result (sg: signature) : preg :=
+ preg_of (Conventions.loc_result sg).
+
+(** Execution of the instruction at [rs#PC]. *)
+
+Inductive state: Set :=
+ | State: regset -> mem -> state.
+
+Inductive step: state -> trace -> state -> Prop :=
+ | exec_step_internal:
+ forall b ofs c i rs m rs' m',
+ rs PC = Vptr b ofs ->
+ Genv.find_funct_ptr ge b = Some (Internal c) ->
+ find_instr (Int.unsigned ofs) c = Some i ->
+ exec_instr c i rs m = OK rs' m' ->
+ step (State rs m) E0 (State rs' m')
+ | exec_step_external:
+ forall b ef args res rs m t rs',
+ rs PC = Vptr b Int.zero ->
+ Genv.find_funct_ptr ge b = Some (External ef) ->
+ event_match ef args t res ->
+ extcall_arguments rs m ef.(ef_sig) args ->
+ rs' = (rs#(loc_external_result ef.(ef_sig)) <- res
+ #PC <- (rs IR14)) ->
+ step (State rs m) t (State rs' m).
+
+End RELSEM.
+
+(** Execution of whole programs. *)
+
+Inductive initial_state (p: program): state -> Prop :=
+ | initial_state_intro:
+ let ge := Genv.globalenv p in
+ let m0 := Genv.init_mem p in
+ let rs0 :=
+ (Pregmap.init Vundef)
+ # PC <- (symbol_offset ge p.(prog_main) Int.zero)
+ # IR14 <- Vzero
+ # IR13 <- (Vptr Mem.nullptr Int.zero) in
+ initial_state p (State rs0 m0).
+
+Inductive final_state: state -> int -> Prop :=
+ | final_state_intro: forall rs m r,
+ rs#PC = Vzero ->
+ rs#IR0 = Vint r ->
+ final_state (State rs m) r.
+
+Definition exec_program (p: program) (beh: program_behavior) : Prop :=
+ program_behaves step (initial_state p) final_state (Genv.globalenv p) beh.
+
+
+(** For compatibility with PowerPC *)
+
+Parameter low_half: val -> val.
+Parameter high_half: val -> val.