1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
|
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading;
using System.IO;
using System.Diagnostics;
using Microsoft.Contracts;
using Microsoft.Boogie.AbstractInterpretation;
using Microsoft.Boogie;
using Microsoft.Boogie.Z3;
using Microsoft.Z3;
using Microsoft.Boogie.VCExprAST;
using TypeAst = System.IntPtr;
using TermAst = System.IntPtr;
using ConstDeclAst = System.IntPtr;
using ConstAst = System.IntPtr;
using Value = System.IntPtr;
using PatternAst = System.IntPtr;
namespace Microsoft.Boogie.Z3
{
public class Z3ThreadTheoremProver : ProverInterface
{
protected DeclFreeProverContext ctx;
protected VCExpressionGenerator gen;
public override ProverContext Context
{
get { return this.ctx; }
}
public override VCExpressionGenerator VCExprGen
{
get { return this.gen; }
}
private int timeout;
private Z3Context cm;
public Z3ThreadTheoremProver(Z3InstanceOptions proverOptions)
: base()
{
gen = new VCExpressionGenerator();
string codebaseString = Path.GetDirectoryName(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location);
string backgroundPredicates;
// Initialize '_backgroundPredicates'
string univBackPredPath = Path.Combine(codebaseString,
// yes, using .NeedsTypes here is an ugly hack...
"Z3API_UnivBackPred.smt");
using (StreamReader reader = new System.IO.StreamReader(univBackPredPath))
{
backgroundPredicates = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
Z3Config config = BuildConfig(timeout, true);
Z3Context cm = Z3ContextFactory.BuildZ3Context(config, gen);
Z3ThreadProverContext ctx = new Z3ThreadProverContext(gen, cm);
this.cm = cm;
cm.AddSmtlibString(backgroundPredicates);
this.z3ContextIsUsed = false;
}
private static Z3Config BuildConfig(int timeout, bool nativeBv)
{
Z3Config config = new Z3Config();
config.SetPartialModels(true);
config.SetModelCompletion(false);
config.SetHideUnusedPartitions(false);
config.SetModel(true);
if (0 <= CommandLineOptions.Clo.ProverCCLimit)
{
config.SetCounterExample(CommandLineOptions.Clo.ProverCCLimit);
}
if (0 <= timeout)
{
config.SetSoftTimeout(timeout.ToString());
}
config.SetTypeCheck(true);
if (nativeBv)
config.SetReflectBvOps(true);
return config;
}
private bool z3ContextIsUsed;
public void PushAxiom(VCExpr axiom)
{
cm.CreateBacktrackPoint();
cm.AddAxiom((VCExpr)axiom);
}
private void PushConjecture(VCExpr conjecture)
{
cm.CreateBacktrackPoint();
cm.AddConjecture((VCExpr)conjecture);
}
public void PrepareCheck(string descriptiveName, VCExpr vc)
{
PushAxiom(ctx.Axioms);
PushConjecture(vc);
}
public void BeginPreparedCheck()
{
outcome = Outcome.Undetermined;
outcome = cm.Check(out z3LabelModels);
}
public override void BeginCheck(string descriptiveName, VCExpr vc, ErrorHandler handler)
{
if (z3ContextIsUsed)
{
cm.Backtrack();
}
else
{
cm.AddAxiom((VCExpr)ctx.Axioms);
z3ContextIsUsed = true;
}
cm.CreateBacktrackPoint();
cm.AddConjecture((VCExpr)vc);
BeginPreparedCheck();
}
private Outcome outcome;
private List<Z3ErrorModelAndLabels> z3LabelModels = new List<Z3ErrorModelAndLabels>();
private UnexpectedProverOutputException proverException = null;
[NoDefaultContract]
public override Outcome CheckOutcome(ErrorHandler handler)
{
if (outcome == Outcome.Invalid)
{
foreach (Z3ErrorModelAndLabels z3LabelModel in z3LabelModels)
{
List<string> unprefixedLabels = RemovePreffixes(z3LabelModel.RelevantLabels);
handler.OnModel(unprefixedLabels, z3LabelModel.ErrorModel);
}
}
return outcome;
}
public void CreateBacktrackPoint()
{
cm.CreateBacktrackPoint();
}
override public void Pop()
{
cm.Backtrack();
}
private List<string> RemovePreffixes(List<string> labels)
{
List<string> result = new List<string>();
foreach (string label in labels)
{
if (label.StartsWith("+"))
{
result.Add(label.Substring(1));
}
else if (label.StartsWith("|"))
{
result.Add(label.Substring(1));
}
else if (label.StartsWith("@"))
{
result.Add(label.Substring(1));
}
else
throw new Exception("Unknown preffix in label " + label);
}
return result;
}
}
public class Z3ThreadProverContext : DeclFreeProverContext
{
private Z3Context cm;
public Z3ThreadProverContext(VCExpressionGenerator gen, Z3Context cm)
: base(gen, null)
{
this.cm = cm;
}
public override void DeclareType(TypeCtorDecl t, string attributes)
{
base.DeclareType(t, attributes);
cm.DeclareType(t.Name);
}
public override void DeclareConstant(Constant c, bool uniq, string attributes)
{
base.DeclareConstant(c, uniq, attributes);
cm.DeclareConstant(c.Name, c.TypedIdent.Type);
}
public override void DeclareFunction(Function f, string attributes)
{
base.DeclareFunction(f, attributes);
List<Type> domain = new List<Type>();
foreach (Variable v in f.InParams)
{
domain.Add(v.TypedIdent.Type);
}
if (f.OutParams.Length != 1)
throw new Exception("Cannot handle functions with " + f.OutParams + " out parameters.");
Type range = f.OutParams[0].TypedIdent.Type;
cm.DeclareFunction(f.Name, domain, range);
}
public override void DeclareGlobalVariable(GlobalVariable v, string attributes)
{
base.DeclareGlobalVariable(v, attributes);
cm.DeclareConstant(v.Name, v.TypedIdent.Type);
}
}
}
namespace Microsoft.Boogie.Z3api
{
public class Factory : ProverFactory
{
public override object SpawnProver(ProverOptions popts, object ctxt)
{
Z3InstanceOptions options = (Z3InstanceOptions) popts;
if (CommandLineOptions.Clo.BracketIdsInVC < 0)
{
CommandLineOptions.Clo.BracketIdsInVC = 0;
}
return new Z3ThreadTheoremProver(options);
}
public override object NewProverContext(ProverOptions options)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
}
|