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-rw-r--r--absl/status/status.h615
1 files changed, 502 insertions, 113 deletions
diff --git a/absl/status/status.h b/absl/status/status.h
index 9706d4ba..42f634e0 100644
--- a/absl/status/status.h
+++ b/absl/status/status.h
@@ -11,6 +11,43 @@
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
+//
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// File: status.h
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// This header file defines the Abseil `status` library, consisting of:
+//
+// * An `absl::Status` class for holding error handling information
+// * A set of canonical `absl::StatusCode` error codes, and associated
+// utilities for generating and propagating status codes.
+// * A set of helper functions for creating status codes and checking their
+// values
+//
+// Within Google, `absl::Status` is the primary mechanism for gracefully
+// handling errors across API boundaries (and in particular across RPC
+// boundaries). Some of these errors may be recoverable, but others may not.
+// Most functions that can produce a recoverable error should be designed to
+// return an `absl::Status` (or `absl::StatusOr`).
+//
+// Example:
+//
+// absl::Status myFunction(absl::string_view fname, ...) {
+// ...
+// // encounter error
+// if (error condition) {
+// return absl::InvalidArgumentError("bad mode");
+// }
+// // else, return OK
+// return absl::OkStatus();
+// }
+//
+// An `absl::Status` is designed to either return "OK" or one of a number of
+// different error codes, corresponding to typical error conditions.
+// In almost all cases, when using `absl::Status` you should use the canonical
+// error codes (of type `absl::StatusCode`) enumerated in this header file.
+// These canonical codes are understood across the codebase and will be
+// accepted across all API and RPC boundaries.
#ifndef ABSL_STATUS_STATUS_H_
#define ABSL_STATUS_STATUS_H_
@@ -18,165 +55,477 @@
#include <string>
#include "absl/container/inlined_vector.h"
+#include "absl/status/internal/status_internal.h"
#include "absl/strings/cord.h"
#include "absl/types/optional.h"
namespace absl {
ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+// absl::StatusCode
+//
+// An `absl::StatusCode` is an enumerated type indicating either no error ("OK")
+// or an error condition. In most cases, an `absl::Status` indicates a
+// recoverable error, and the purpose of signalling an error is to indicate what
+// action to take in response to that error. These error codes map to the proto
+// RPC error codes indicated in https://cloud.google.com/apis/design/errors.
+//
+// The errors listed below are the canonical errors associated with
+// `absl::Status` and are used throughout the codebase. As a result, these
+// error codes are somewhat generic.
+//
+// In general, try to return the most specific error that applies if more than
+// one error may pertain. For example, prefer `kOutOfRange` over
+// `kFailedPrecondition` if both codes apply. Similarly prefer `kNotFound` or
+// `kAlreadyExists` over `kFailedPrecondition`.
+//
+// Because these errors may travel RPC boundaries, these codes are tied to the
+// `google.rpc.Code` definitions within
+// https://github.com/googleapis/googleapis/blob/master/google/rpc/code.proto
+// The string value of these RPC codes is denoted within each enum below.
+//
+// If your error handling code requires more context, you can attach payloads
+// to your status. See `absl::Status::SetPayload()` and
+// `absl::Status::GetPayload()` below.
enum class StatusCode : int {
+ // StatusCode::kOk
+ //
+ // kOK (gRPC code "OK") does not indicate an error; this value is returned on
+ // success. It is typical to check for this value before proceeding on any
+ // given call across an API or RPC boundary. To check this value, use the
+ // `absl::Status::ok()` member function rather than inspecting the raw code.
kOk = 0,
+
+ // StatusCode::kCancelled
+ //
+ // kCanelled (gRPC code "CANCELLED") indicates the operation was cancelled,
+ // typically by the caller.
kCancelled = 1,
+
+ // StatusCode::kUnknown
+ //
+ // kUnknown (gRPC code "UNKNOWN") indicates an unknown error occurred. In
+ // general, more specific errors should be raised, if possible. Errors raised
+ // by APIs that do not return enough error information may be converted to
+ // this error.
kUnknown = 2,
+
+ // StatusCode::kInvalidArgument
+ //
+ // kInvalidArgument (gRPC code "INVALID_ARGUMENT") indicates the caller
+ // specified an invalid argument, such a malformed filename. Note that such
+ // errors should be narrowly limited to indicate to the invalid nature of the
+ // arguments themselves. Errors with validly formed arguments that may cause
+ // errors with the state of the receiving system should be denoted with
+ // `kFailedPrecondition` instead.
kInvalidArgument = 3,
+
+ // StatusCode::kDeadlineExceeded
+ //
+ // kDeadlineExceeded (gRPC code "DEADLINE_EXCEEDED") indicates a deadline
+ // expired before the operation could complete. For operations that may change
+ // state within a system, this error may be returned even if the operation has
+ // completed successfully. For example, a successful response from a server
+ // could have been delayed long enough for the deadline to expire.
kDeadlineExceeded = 4,
+
+ // StatusCode::kNotFound
+ //
+ // kNotFound (gRPC code "NOT_FOUND") indicates some requested entity (such as
+ // a file or directory) was not found.
+ //
+ // `kNotFound` is useful if a request should be denied for an entire class of
+ // users, such as during a gradual feature rollout or undocumented allow list.
+ // If, instead, a request should be denied for specific sets of users, such as
+ // through user-based access control, use `kPermissionDenied` instead.
kNotFound = 5,
+
+ // StatusCode::kAlreadyExists
+ //
+ // kAlreadyExists (gRPC code "ALREADY_EXISTS") indicates the entity that a
+ // caller attempted to create (such as file or directory) is already present.
kAlreadyExists = 6,
+
+ // StatusCode::kPermissionDenied
+ //
+ // kPermissionDenied (gRPC code "PERMISSION_DENIED") indicates that the caller
+ // does not have permission to execute the specified operation. Note that this
+ // error is different than an error due to an *un*authenticated user. This
+ // error code does not imply the request is valid or the requested entity
+ // exists or satisfies any other pre-conditions.
+ //
+ // `kPermissionDenied` must not be used for rejections caused by exhausting
+ // some resource. Instead, use `kResourceExhausted` for those errors.
+ // `kPermissionDenied` must not be used if the caller cannot be identified.
+ // Instead, use `kUnauthenticated` for those errors.
kPermissionDenied = 7,
+
+ // StatusCode::kResourceExhausted
+ //
+ // kResourceExhausted (gRPC code "RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED") indicates some resource
+ // has been exhausted, perhaps a per-user quota, or perhaps the entire file
+ // system is out of space.
kResourceExhausted = 8,
+
+ // StatusCode::kFailedPrecondition
+ //
+ // kFailedPrecondition (gRPC code "FAILED_PRECONDITION") indicates that the
+ // operation was rejected because the system is not in a state required for
+ // the operation's execution. For example, a directory to be deleted may be
+ // non-empty, an "rmdir" operation is applied to a non-directory, etc.
+ //
+ // Some guidelines that may help a service implementer in deciding between
+ // `kFailedPrecondition`, `kAborted`, and `kUnavailable`:
+ //
+ // (a) Use `kUnavailable` if the client can retry just the failing call.
+ // (b) Use `kAborted` if the client should retry at a higher transaction
+ // level (such as when a client-specified test-and-set fails, indicating
+ // the client should restart a read-modify-write sequence).
+ // (c) Use `kFailedPrecondition` if the client should not retry until
+ // the system state has been explicitly fixed. For example, if an "rmdir"
+ // fails because the directory is non-empty, `kFailedPrecondition`
+ // should be returned since the client should not retry unless
+ // the files are deleted from the directory.
kFailedPrecondition = 9,
+
+ // StatusCode::kAborted
+ //
+ // kAborted (gRPC code "ABORTED") indicates the operation was aborted,
+ // typically due to a concurrency issue such as a sequencer check failure or a
+ // failed transaction.
+ //
+ // See the guidelines above for deciding between `kFailedPrecondition`,
+ // `kAborted`, and `kUnavailable`.
kAborted = 10,
+
+ // StatusCode::kOutofRange
+ //
+ // kOutofRange (gRPC code "OUT_OF_RANGE") indicates the operation was
+ // attempted past the valid range, such as seeking or reading past an
+ // end-of-file.
+ //
+ // Unlike `kInvalidArgument`, this error indicates a problem that may
+ // be fixed if the system state changes. For example, a 32-bit file
+ // system will generate `kInvalidArgument` if asked to read at an
+ // offset that is not in the range [0,2^32-1], but it will generate
+ // `kOutOfRange` if asked to read from an offset past the current
+ // file size.
+ //
+ // There is a fair bit of overlap between `kFailedPrecondition` and
+ // `kOutOfRange`. We recommend using `kOutOfRange` (the more specific
+ // error) when it applies so that callers who are iterating through
+ // a space can easily look for an `kOutOfRange` error to detect when
+ // they are done.
kOutOfRange = 11,
+
+ // StatusCode::kUnimplemented
+ //
+ // kUnimplemented (gRPC code "UNIMPLEMENTED") indicates the operation is not
+ // implemented or supported in this service. In this case, the operation
+ // should not be re-attempted.
kUnimplemented = 12,
+
+ // StatusCode::kInternal
+ //
+ // kInternal (gRPC code "INTERNAL") indicates an internal error has occurred
+ // and some invariants expected by the underlying system have not been
+ // satisfied. This error code is reserved for serious errors.
kInternal = 13,
+
+ // StatusCode::kUnavailable
+ //
+ // kUnavailable (gRPC code "UNAVAILABLE") indicates the service is currently
+ // unavailable and that this is most likely a transient condition. An error
+ // such as this can be corrected by retrying with a backoff scheme. Note that
+ // it is not always safe to retry non-idempotent operations.
+ //
+ // See the guidelines above for deciding between `kFailedPrecondition`,
+ // `kAborted`, and `kUnavailable`.
kUnavailable = 14,
+
+ // StatusCode::kDataLoss
+ //
+ // kDataLoss (gRPC code "DATA_LOSS") indicates that unrecoverable data loss or
+ // corruption has occurred. As this error is serious, proper alerting should
+ // be attached to errors such as this.
kDataLoss = 15,
+
+ // StatusCode::kUnauthenticated
+ //
+ // kUnauthenticated (gRPC code "UNAUTHENTICATED") indicates that the request
+ // does not have valid authentication credentials for the operation. Correct
+ // the authentication and try again.
kUnauthenticated = 16,
+
+ // StatusCode::DoNotUseReservedForFutureExpansionUseDefaultInSwitchInstead_
+ //
+ // NOTE: this error code entry should not be used and you should not rely on
+ // its value, which may change.
+ //
+ // The purpose of this enumerated value is to force people who handle status
+ // codes with `switch()` statements to *not* simply enumerate all possible
+ // values, but instead provide a "default:" case. Providing such a default
+ // case ensures that code will compile when new codes are added.
kDoNotUseReservedForFutureExpansionUseDefaultInSwitchInstead_ = 20
};
+// StatusCodeToString()
+//
// Returns the name for the status code, or "" if it is an unknown value.
std::string StatusCodeToString(StatusCode code);
+// operator<<
+//
// Streams StatusCodeToString(code) to `os`.
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, StatusCode code);
-namespace status_internal {
-
-// Container for status payloads.
-struct Payload {
- std::string type_url;
- absl::Cord payload;
-};
-
-using Payloads = absl::InlinedVector<Payload, 1>;
-
-// Reference-counted representation of Status data.
-struct StatusRep {
- std::atomic<int32_t> ref;
- absl::StatusCode code;
- std::string message;
- std::unique_ptr<status_internal::Payloads> payloads;
-};
-
-absl::StatusCode MapToLocalCode(int value);
-} // namespace status_internal
-
+// absl::Status
+//
+// The `absl::Status` class is generally used to gracefully handle errors
+// across API boundaries (and in particular across RPC boundaries). Some of
+// these errors may be recoverable, but others may not. Most
+// functions which can produce a recoverable error should be designed to return
+// either an `absl::Status` (or the similar `absl::StatusOr<T>`, which holds
+// either an object of type `T` or an error).
+//
+// API developers should construct their functions to return `absl::OkStatus()`
+// upon success, or an `absl::StatusCode` upon another type of error (e.g
+// an `absl::StatusCode::kInvalidArgument` error). The API provides convenience
+// functions to constuct each status code.
+//
+// Example:
+//
+// absl::Status myFunction(absl::string_view fname, ...) {
+// ...
+// // encounter error
+// if (error condition) {
+// // Construct an absl::StatusCode::kInvalidArgument error
+// return absl::InvalidArgumentError("bad mode");
+// }
+// // else, return OK
+// return absl::OkStatus();
+// }
+//
+// Users handling status error codes should prefer checking for an OK status
+// using the `ok()` member function. Handling multiple error codes may justify
+// use of switch statement, but only check for error codes you know how to
+// handle; do not try to exhaustively match against all canonical error codes.
+// Errors that cannot be handled should be logged and/or propagated for higher
+// levels to deal with. If you do use a switch statement, make sure that you
+// also provide a `default:` switch case, so that code does not break as other
+// canonical codes are added to the API.
+//
+// Example:
+//
+// absl::Status result = DoSomething();
+// if (!result.ok()) {
+// LOG(ERROR) << result;
+// }
+//
+// // Provide a default if switching on multiple error codes
+// switch (result.code()) {
+// // The user hasn't authenticated. Ask them to reauth
+// case absl::StatusCode::kUnauthenticated:
+// DoReAuth();
+// break;
+// // The user does not have permission. Log an error.
+// case absl::StatusCode::kPermissionDenied:
+// LOG(ERROR) << result;
+// break;
+// // Propagate the error otherwise.
+// default:
+// return true;
+// }
+//
+// An `absl::Status` can optionally include a payload with more information
+// about the error. Typically, this payload serves one of several purposes:
+//
+// * It may provide more fine-grained semantic information about the error to
+// facilitate actionable remedies.
+// * It may provide human-readable contexual information that is more
+// appropriate to display to an end user.
+//
+// Example:
+//
+// absl::Status result = DoSomething();
+// // Inform user to retry after 30 seconds
+// // See more error details in googleapis/google/rpc/error_details.proto
+// if (absl::IsResourceExhausted(result)) {
+// google::rpc::RetryInfo info;
+// info.retry_delay().seconds() = 30;
+// // Payloads require a unique key (a URL to ensure no collisions with
+// // other payloads), and an `absl::Cord` to hold the encoded data.
+// absl::string_view url = "type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.RetryInfo";
+// result.SetPayload(url, info.SerializeAsCord());
+// return result;
+// }
+//
class ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT Status final {
public:
- // Creates an OK status with no message or payload.
+ // Constructors
+
+ // This default constructor creates an OK status with no message or payload.
+ // Avoid this constructor and prefer explicit construction of an OK status
+ // with `absl::OkStatus()`.
Status();
- // Create a status in the canonical error space with the specified code and
- // error message. If `code == util::error::OK`, `msg` is ignored and an
- // object identical to an OK status is constructed.
+ // Creates a status in the canonical error space with the specified
+ // `absl::StatusCode` and error message. If `code == absl::StatusCode::kOk`,
+ // `msg` is ignored and an object identical to an OK status is constructed.
//
- // `msg` must be in UTF-8. The implementation may complain (e.g.,
+ // The `msg` string must be in UTF-8. The implementation may complain (e.g.,
// by printing a warning) if it is not.
Status(absl::StatusCode code, absl::string_view msg);
Status(const Status&);
Status& operator=(const Status& x);
- // Move operations.
+ // Move operators
+
// The moved-from state is valid but unspecified.
Status(Status&&) noexcept;
Status& operator=(Status&&);
~Status();
- // If `this->ok()`, stores `new_status` into *this. If `!this->ok()`,
- // preserves the current data. May, in the future, augment the current status
- // with additional information about `new_status`.
+ // Status::Update()
+ //
+ // Updates the existing status with `new_status` provided that `this->ok()`.
+ // If the existing status already contains a non-OK error, this update has no
+ // effect and preserves the current data. Note that this behavior may change
+ // in the future to augment a current non-ok status with additional
+ // information about `new_status`.
//
- // Convenient way of keeping track of the first error encountered.
- // Instead of:
- // if (overall_status.ok()) overall_status = new_status
- // Use:
+ // `Update()` provides a convenient way of keeping track of the first error
+ // encountered.
+ //
+ // Example:
+ // // Instead of "if (overall_status.ok()) overall_status = new_status"
// overall_status.Update(new_status);
//
- // Style guide exception for rvalue reference granted in CL 153567220.
void Update(const Status& new_status);
void Update(Status&& new_status);
- // Returns true if the Status is OK.
+ // Status::ok()
+ //
+ // Returns `true` if `this->ok()`. Prefer checking for an OK status using this
+ // member function.
ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool ok() const;
- // Returns the (canonical) error code.
+ // Status::code()
+ //
+ // Returns the canonical error code of type `absl::StatusCode` of this status.
absl::StatusCode code() const;
- // Returns the raw (canonical) error code which could be out of the range of
- // the local `absl::StatusCode` enum. NOTE: This should only be called when
- // converting to wire format. Use `code` for error handling.
+ // Status::raw_code()
+ //
+ // Returns a raw (canonical) error code corresponding to the enum value of
+ // `google.rpc.Code` definitions within
+ // https://github.com/googleapis/googleapis/blob/master/google/rpc/code.proto.
+ // These values could be out of the range of canonical `absl::StatusCode`
+ // enum values.
+ //
+ // NOTE: This function should only be called when converting to an associated
+ // wire format. Use `Status::code()` for error handling.
int raw_code() const;
- // Returns the error message. Note: prefer ToString() for debug logging.
- // This message rarely describes the error code. It is not unusual for the
- // error message to be the empty std::string.
+ // Status::message()
+ //
+ // Returns the error message associated with this error code, if available.
+ // Note that this message rarely describes the error code. It is not unusual
+ // for the error message to be the empty string. As a result, prefer
+ // `Status::ToString()` for debug logging.
absl::string_view message() const;
friend bool operator==(const Status&, const Status&);
friend bool operator!=(const Status&, const Status&);
- // Returns a combination of the error code name, the message and the payloads.
- // You can expect the code name and the message to be substrings of the
- // result, and the payloads to be printed by the registered printer extensions
- // if they are recognized.
- // WARNING: Do not depend on the exact format of the result of `ToString()`
- // which is subject to change.
+ // Status::ToString()
+ //
+ // Returns a combination of the error code name, the message and any
+ // associated payload messages. This string is designed simply to be human
+ // readable and its exact format should not be load bearing. Do not depend on
+ // the exact format of the result of `ToString()` which is subject to change.
+ //
+ // The printed code name and the message are generally substrings of the
+ // result, and the payloads to be printed use the status payload printer
+ // mechanism (which is internal).
std::string ToString() const;
+ // Status::IgnoreError()
+ //
// Ignores any errors. This method does nothing except potentially suppress
// complaints from any tools that are checking that errors are not dropped on
// the floor.
void IgnoreError() const;
- // Swap the contents of `a` with `b`
+ // swap()
+ //
+ // Swap the contents of one status with another.
friend void swap(Status& a, Status& b);
- // Payload management APIs
-
- // Type URL should be unique and follow the naming convention below:
- // The idea of type URL comes from `google.protobuf.Any`
- // (https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/docs/proto3#any). The
- // type URL should be globally unique and follow the format of URL
- // (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL). The default type URL for a given
- // protobuf message type is "type.googleapis.com/packagename.messagename". For
- // other custom wire formats, users should define the format of type URL in a
- // similar practice so as to minimize the chance of conflict between type
- // URLs. Users should make sure that the type URL can be mapped to a concrete
- // C++ type if they want to deserialize the payload and read it effectively.
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // Payload Management APIs
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Gets the payload based for `type_url` key, if it is present.
+ // A payload may be attached to a status to provide additional context to an
+ // error that may not be satisifed by an existing `absl::StatusCode`.
+ // Typically, this payload serves one of several purposes:
+ //
+ // * It may provide more fine-grained semantic information about the error
+ // to facilitate actionable remedies.
+ // * It may provide human-readable contexual information that is more
+ // appropriate to display to an end user.
+ //
+ // A payload consists of a [key,value] pair, where the key is a string
+ // referring to a unique "type URL" and the value is an object of type
+ // `absl::Cord` to hold the contextual data.
+ //
+ // The "type URL" should be unique and follow the format of a URL
+ // (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL) and, ideally, provide some
+ // documentation or schema on how to interpret its associated data. For
+ // example, the default type URL for a protobuf message type is
+ // "type.googleapis.com/packagename.messagename". Other custom wire formats
+ // should define the format of type URL in a similar practice so as to
+ // minimize the chance of conflict between type URLs.
+ // Users should ensure that the type URL can be mapped to a concrete
+ // C++ type if they want to deserialize the payload and read it effectively.
+ //
+ // To attach a payload to a status object, call `Status::SetPayload()`,
+ // passing it the type URL and an `absl::Cord` of associated data. Similarly,
+ // to extract the payload from a status, call `Status::GetPayload()`. You
+ // may attach multiple payloads (with differing type URLs) to any given
+ // status object, provided that the status is currently exhibiting an error
+ // code (i.e. is not OK).
+
+ // Status::GetPayload()
+ //
+ // Gets the payload of a status given its unique `type_url` key, if present.
absl::optional<absl::Cord> GetPayload(absl::string_view type_url) const;
- // Sets the payload for `type_url` key for a non-ok status, overwriting any
- // existing payload for `type_url`.
+ // Status::SetPayload()
+ //
+ // Sets the payload for a non-ok status using a `type_url` key, overwriting
+ // any existing payload for that `type_url`.
//
- // NOTE: Does nothing if the Status is ok.
+ // NOTE: This function does nothing if the Status is ok.
void SetPayload(absl::string_view type_url, absl::Cord payload);
- // Erases the payload corresponding to the `type_url` key. Returns true if
+ // Status::ErasePayload()
+ //
+ // Erases the payload corresponding to the `type_url` key. Returns `true` if
// the payload was present.
bool ErasePayload(absl::string_view type_url);
- // Iterates over the stored payloads and calls `visitor(type_key, payload)`
- // for each one.
+ // Status::ForEachPayload()
//
- // NOTE: The order of calls to `visitor` is not specified and may change at
+ // Iterates over the stored payloads and calls the
+ // `visitor(type_key, payload)` callable for each one.
+ //
+ // NOTE: The order of calls to `visitor()` is not specified and may change at
// any time.
//
- // NOTE: Any mutation on the same 'Status' object during visitation is
+ // NOTE: Any mutation on the same 'absl::Status' object during visitation is
// forbidden and could result in undefined behavior.
void ForEachPayload(
const std::function<void(absl::string_view, const absl::Cord&)>& visitor)
@@ -231,7 +580,7 @@ class ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT Status final {
static uintptr_t PointerToRep(status_internal::StatusRep* r);
static status_internal::StatusRep* RepToPointer(uintptr_t r);
- // Returns std::string for non-ok Status.
+ // Returns string for non-ok Status.
std::string ToStringSlow() const;
// Status supports two different representations.
@@ -245,14 +594,93 @@ class ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT Status final {
uintptr_t rep_;
};
-// Returns an OK status, equivalent to a default constructed instance.
+// OkStatus()
+//
+// Returns an OK status, equivalent to a default constructed instance. Prefer
+// usage of `absl::OkStatus()` when constructing such an OK status.
Status OkStatus();
+// operator<<()
+//
// Prints a human-readable representation of `x` to `os`.
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Status& x);
-// -----------------------------------------------------------------
+// IsAborted()
+// IsAlreadyExists()
+// IsCancelled()
+// IsDataLoss()
+// IsDeadlineExceeded()
+// IsFailedPrecondition()
+// IsInternal()
+// IsInvalidArgument()
+// IsNotFound()
+// IsOutOfRange()
+// IsPermissionDenied()
+// IsResourceExhausted()
+// IsUnauthenticated()
+// IsUnavailable()
+// IsUnimplemented()
+// IsUnknown()
+//
+// These convenience functions return `true` if a given status matches the
+// `absl::StatusCode` error code of its associated function.
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsAborted(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsAlreadyExists(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsCancelled(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsDataLoss(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsDeadlineExceeded(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsFailedPrecondition(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsInternal(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsInvalidArgument(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsNotFound(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsOutOfRange(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsPermissionDenied(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsResourceExhausted(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsUnauthenticated(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsUnavailable(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsUnimplemented(const Status& status);
+ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsUnknown(const Status& status);
+
+// AbortedError()
+// AlreadyExistsError()
+// CancelledError()
+// DataLossError()
+// DeadlineExceededError()
+// FailedPreconditionError()
+// InternalError()
+// InvalidArgumentError()
+// NotFoundError()
+// OutOfRangeError()
+// PermissionDeniedError()
+// ResourceExhaustedError()
+// UnauthenticatedError()
+// UnavailableError()
+// UnimplementedError()
+// UnknownError()
+//
+// These convenience functions create an `absl::Status` object with an error
+// code as indicated by the associated function name, using the error message
+// passed in `message`.
+Status AbortedError(absl::string_view message);
+Status AlreadyExistsError(absl::string_view message);
+Status CancelledError(absl::string_view message);
+Status DataLossError(absl::string_view message);
+Status DeadlineExceededError(absl::string_view message);
+Status FailedPreconditionError(absl::string_view message);
+Status InternalError(absl::string_view message);
+Status InvalidArgumentError(absl::string_view message);
+Status NotFoundError(absl::string_view message);
+Status OutOfRangeError(absl::string_view message);
+Status PermissionDeniedError(absl::string_view message);
+Status ResourceExhaustedError(absl::string_view message);
+Status UnauthenticatedError(absl::string_view message);
+Status UnavailableError(absl::string_view message);
+Status UnimplementedError(absl::string_view message);
+Status UnknownError(absl::string_view message);
+
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Implementation details follow
+//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
inline Status::Status() : rep_(CodeToInlinedRep(absl::StatusCode::kOk)) {}
@@ -378,50 +806,11 @@ inline void Status::Unref(uintptr_t rep) {
inline Status OkStatus() { return Status(); }
-// Each of the functions below creates a Status object with a particular error
-// code and the given message. The error code of the returned status object
-// matches the name of the function.
-Status AbortedError(absl::string_view message);
-Status AlreadyExistsError(absl::string_view message);
-Status CancelledError(absl::string_view message);
-Status DataLossError(absl::string_view message);
-Status DeadlineExceededError(absl::string_view message);
-Status FailedPreconditionError(absl::string_view message);
-Status InternalError(absl::string_view message);
-Status InvalidArgumentError(absl::string_view message);
-Status NotFoundError(absl::string_view message);
-Status OutOfRangeError(absl::string_view message);
-Status PermissionDeniedError(absl::string_view message);
-Status ResourceExhaustedError(absl::string_view message);
-Status UnauthenticatedError(absl::string_view message);
-Status UnavailableError(absl::string_view message);
-Status UnimplementedError(absl::string_view message);
-Status UnknownError(absl::string_view message);
-
// Creates a `Status` object with the `absl::StatusCode::kCancelled` error code
// and an empty message. It is provided only for efficiency, given that
// message-less kCancelled errors are common in the infrastructure.
inline Status CancelledError() { return Status(absl::StatusCode::kCancelled); }
-// Each of the functions below returns true if the given status matches the
-// error code implied by the function's name.
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsAborted(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsAlreadyExists(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsCancelled(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsDataLoss(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsDeadlineExceeded(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsFailedPrecondition(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsInternal(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsInvalidArgument(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsNotFound(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsOutOfRange(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsPermissionDenied(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsResourceExhausted(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsUnauthenticated(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsUnavailable(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsUnimplemented(const Status& status);
-ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT bool IsUnknown(const Status& status);
-
ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
} // namespace absl