summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/absl/cleanup/cleanup.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'absl/cleanup/cleanup.h')
-rw-r--r--absl/cleanup/cleanup.h140
1 files changed, 140 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/absl/cleanup/cleanup.h b/absl/cleanup/cleanup.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..61b53d55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/absl/cleanup/cleanup.h
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+// Copyright 2021 The Abseil Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// File: cleanup.h
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+// `absl::Cleanup` implements the scope guard idiom, invoking the contained
+// callback's `operator()() &&` on scope exit.
+//
+// Example:
+//
+// ```
+// absl::Status CopyGoodData(const char* source_path, const char* sink_path) {
+// FILE* source_file = fopen(source_path, "r");
+// if (source_file == nullptr) {
+// return absl::NotFoundError("No source file"); // No cleanups execute
+// }
+//
+// // C++17 style cleanup using class template argument deduction
+// absl::Cleanup source_closer = [source_file] { fclose(source_file); };
+//
+// FILE* sink_file = fopen(sink_path, "w");
+// if (sink_file == nullptr) {
+// return absl::NotFoundError("No sink file"); // First cleanup executes
+// }
+//
+// // C++11 style cleanup using the factory function
+// auto sink_closer = absl::MakeCleanup([sink_file] { fclose(sink_file); });
+//
+// Data data;
+// while (ReadData(source_file, &data)) {
+// if (!data.IsGood()) {
+// absl::Status result = absl::FailedPreconditionError("Read bad data");
+// return result; // Both cleanups execute
+// }
+// SaveData(sink_file, &data);
+// }
+//
+// return absl::OkStatus(); // Both cleanups execute
+// }
+// ```
+//
+// Methods:
+//
+// `std::move(cleanup).Cancel()` will prevent the callback from executing.
+//
+// `std::move(cleanup).Invoke()` will execute the callback early, before
+// destruction, and prevent the callback from executing in the destructor.
+//
+// Usage:
+//
+// `absl::Cleanup` is not an interface type. It is only intended to be used
+// within the body of a function. It is not a value type and instead models a
+// control flow construct. Check out `defer` in Golang for something similar.
+
+#ifndef ABSL_CLEANUP_CLEANUP_H_
+#define ABSL_CLEANUP_CLEANUP_H_
+
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "absl/base/config.h"
+#include "absl/base/macros.h"
+#include "absl/cleanup/internal/cleanup.h"
+
+namespace absl {
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+template <typename Arg, typename Callback = void()>
+class ABSL_MUST_USE_RESULT Cleanup final {
+ static_assert(cleanup_internal::WasDeduced<Arg>(),
+ "Explicit template parameters are not supported.");
+
+ static_assert(cleanup_internal::ReturnsVoid<Callback>(),
+ "Callbacks that return values are not supported.");
+
+ public:
+ Cleanup(Callback callback) // NOLINT
+ : storage_(std::move(callback), /* is_callback_engaged = */ true) {}
+
+ Cleanup(Cleanup&& other) = default;
+
+ void Cancel() && {
+ ABSL_HARDENING_ASSERT(storage_.IsCallbackEngaged());
+ storage_.DisengageCallback();
+ }
+
+ void Invoke() && {
+ ABSL_HARDENING_ASSERT(storage_.IsCallbackEngaged());
+ storage_.DisengageCallback();
+ storage_.InvokeCallback();
+ }
+
+ ~Cleanup() {
+ if (storage_.IsCallbackEngaged()) {
+ storage_.InvokeCallback();
+ }
+ }
+
+ private:
+ cleanup_internal::Storage<Callback> storage_;
+};
+
+// `absl::Cleanup c = /* callback */;`
+//
+// C++17 type deduction API for creating an instance of `absl::Cleanup`
+#if defined(ABSL_HAVE_CLASS_TEMPLATE_ARGUMENT_DEDUCTION)
+template <typename Callback>
+Cleanup(Callback callback) -> Cleanup<cleanup_internal::Tag, Callback>;
+#endif // defined(ABSL_HAVE_CLASS_TEMPLATE_ARGUMENT_DEDUCTION)
+
+// `auto c = absl::MakeCleanup(/* callback */);`
+//
+// C++11 type deduction API for creating an instance of `absl::Cleanup`
+template <typename... Args, typename Callback>
+absl::Cleanup<cleanup_internal::Tag, Callback> MakeCleanup(Callback callback) {
+ static_assert(cleanup_internal::WasDeduced<cleanup_internal::Tag, Args...>(),
+ "Explicit template parameters are not supported.");
+
+ static_assert(cleanup_internal::ReturnsVoid<Callback>(),
+ "Callbacks that return values are not supported.");
+
+ return {std::move(callback)};
+}
+
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
+} // namespace absl
+
+#endif // ABSL_CLEANUP_CLEANUP_H_