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authorGravatar Abseil Team <absl-team@google.com>2020-02-25 22:27:31 +0100
committerGravatar CJ Johnson <johnsoncj@google.com>2020-02-25 17:56:58 -0500
commitb832dce8489ef7b6231384909fd9b68d5a5ff2b7 (patch)
tree3ad4be9a9a4105366be714da9458e076a77be18f /absl/strings/string_view.h
parentaa844899c937bde5d2b24f276b59997e5b668bde (diff)
Creation of LTS branch "lts_2020_02_25"20200225
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Diffstat (limited to 'absl/strings/string_view.h')
-rw-r--r--absl/strings/string_view.h154
1 files changed, 93 insertions, 61 deletions
diff --git a/absl/strings/string_view.h b/absl/strings/string_view.h
index 3a0a4609..1861ea62 100644
--- a/absl/strings/string_view.h
+++ b/absl/strings/string_view.h
@@ -28,20 +28,6 @@
#define ABSL_STRINGS_STRING_VIEW_H_
#include <algorithm>
-#include "absl/base/config.h"
-
-#ifdef ABSL_HAVE_STD_STRING_VIEW
-
-#include <string_view> // IWYU pragma: export
-
-namespace absl {
-inline namespace lts_2019_08_08 {
-using std::string_view;
-} // inline namespace lts_2019_08_08
-} // namespace absl
-
-#else // ABSL_HAVE_STD_STRING_VIEW
-
#include <cassert>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstring>
@@ -50,13 +36,33 @@ using std::string_view;
#include <limits>
#include <string>
+#include "absl/base/config.h"
#include "absl/base/internal/throw_delegate.h"
#include "absl/base/macros.h"
#include "absl/base/optimization.h"
#include "absl/base/port.h"
+#ifdef ABSL_USES_STD_STRING_VIEW
+
+#include <string_view> // IWYU pragma: export
+
+namespace absl {
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+using std::string_view;
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
+} // namespace absl
+
+#else // ABSL_USES_STD_STRING_VIEW
+
+#if ABSL_HAVE_BUILTIN(__builtin_memcmp) || \
+ (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__))
+#define ABSL_INTERNAL_STRING_VIEW_MEMCMP __builtin_memcmp
+#else // ABSL_HAVE_BUILTIN(__builtin_memcmp)
+#define ABSL_INTERNAL_STRING_VIEW_MEMCMP memcmp
+#endif // ABSL_HAVE_BUILTIN(__builtin_memcmp)
+
namespace absl {
-inline namespace lts_2019_08_08 {
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
// absl::string_view
//
@@ -105,17 +111,17 @@ inline namespace lts_2019_08_08 {
// example, when splitting a string, `std::vector<absl::string_view>` is a
// natural data type for the output.
//
-// When constructed from a source which is nul-terminated, the `string_view`
-// itself will not include the nul-terminator unless a specific size (including
-// the nul) is passed to the constructor. As a result, common idioms that work
-// on nul-terminated strings do not work on `string_view` objects. If you write
+// When constructed from a source which is NUL-terminated, the `string_view`
+// itself will not include the NUL-terminator unless a specific size (including
+// the NUL) is passed to the constructor. As a result, common idioms that work
+// on NUL-terminated strings do not work on `string_view` objects. If you write
// code that scans a `string_view`, you must check its length rather than test
// for nul, for example. Note, however, that nuls may still be embedded within
// a `string_view` explicitly.
//
// You may create a null `string_view` in two ways:
//
-// absl::string_view sv();
+// absl::string_view sv;
// absl::string_view sv(nullptr, 0);
//
// For the above, `sv.data() == nullptr`, `sv.length() == 0`, and
@@ -171,9 +177,11 @@ class string_view {
string_view( // NOLINT(runtime/explicit)
const std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, Allocator>&
str) noexcept
- : ptr_(str.data()), length_(CheckLengthInternal(str.size())) {}
+ // This is implemented in terms of `string_view(p, n)` so `str.size()`
+ // doesn't need to be reevaluated after `ptr_` is set.
+ : string_view(str.data(), str.size()) {}
- // Implicit constructor of a `string_view` from nul-terminated `str`. When
+ // Implicit constructor of a `string_view` from NUL-terminated `str`. When
// accepting possibly null strings, use `absl::NullSafeStringView(str)`
// instead (see below).
constexpr string_view(const char* str) // NOLINT(runtime/explicit)
@@ -272,26 +280,45 @@ class string_view {
// string_view::operator[]
//
- // Returns the ith element of an `string_view` using the array operator.
+ // Returns the ith element of the `string_view` using the array operator.
// Note that this operator does not perform any bounds checking.
- constexpr const_reference operator[](size_type i) const { return ptr_[i]; }
+ constexpr const_reference operator[](size_type i) const {
+ return ABSL_ASSERT(i < size()), ptr_[i];
+ }
+
+ // string_view::at()
+ //
+ // Returns the ith element of the `string_view`. Bounds checking is performed,
+ // and an exception of type `std::out_of_range` will be thrown on invalid
+ // access.
+ constexpr const_reference at(size_type i) const {
+ return ABSL_PREDICT_TRUE(i < size())
+ ? ptr_[i]
+ : ((void)base_internal::ThrowStdOutOfRange(
+ "absl::string_view::at"),
+ ptr_[i]);
+ }
// string_view::front()
//
// Returns the first element of a `string_view`.
- constexpr const_reference front() const { return ptr_[0]; }
+ constexpr const_reference front() const {
+ return ABSL_ASSERT(!empty()), ptr_[0];
+ }
// string_view::back()
//
// Returns the last element of a `string_view`.
- constexpr const_reference back() const { return ptr_[size() - 1]; }
+ constexpr const_reference back() const {
+ return ABSL_ASSERT(!empty()), ptr_[size() - 1];
+ }
// string_view::data()
//
// Returns a pointer to the underlying character array (which is of course
// stored elsewhere). Note that `string_view::data()` may contain embedded nul
- // characters, but the returned buffer may or may not be nul-terminated;
- // therefore, do not pass `data()` to a routine that expects a nul-terminated
+ // characters, but the returned buffer may or may not be NUL-terminated;
+ // therefore, do not pass `data()` to a routine that expects a NUL-terminated
// std::string.
constexpr const_pointer data() const noexcept { return ptr_; }
@@ -345,7 +372,7 @@ class string_view {
size_type rlen = (std::min)(length_ - pos, n);
if (rlen > 0) {
const char* start = ptr_ + pos;
- std::copy(start, start + rlen, buf);
+ traits_type::copy(buf, start, rlen);
}
return rlen;
}
@@ -370,16 +397,12 @@ class string_view {
// view. Note that in the case of data equality, a further comparison is made
// on the respective sizes of the two `string_view`s to determine which is
// smaller, equal, or greater.
- int compare(string_view x) const noexcept {
- auto min_length = (std::min)(length_, x.length_);
- if (min_length > 0) {
- int r = memcmp(ptr_, x.ptr_, min_length);
- if (r < 0) return -1;
- if (r > 0) return 1;
- }
- if (length_ < x.length_) return -1;
- if (length_ > x.length_) return 1;
- return 0;
+ constexpr int compare(string_view x) const noexcept {
+ return CompareImpl(length_, x.length_,
+ Min(length_, x.length_) == 0
+ ? 0
+ : ABSL_INTERNAL_STRING_VIEW_MEMCMP(
+ ptr_, x.ptr_, Min(length_, x.length_)));
}
// Overload of `string_view::compare()` for comparing a substring of the
@@ -496,7 +519,7 @@ class string_view {
(std::numeric_limits<difference_type>::max)();
static constexpr size_type CheckLengthInternal(size_type len) {
- return ABSL_ASSERT(len <= kMaxSize), len;
+ return (void)ABSL_ASSERT(len <= kMaxSize), len;
}
static constexpr size_type StrlenInternal(const char* str) {
@@ -517,6 +540,17 @@ class string_view {
#endif
}
+ static constexpr size_t Min(size_type length_a, size_type length_b) {
+ return length_a < length_b ? length_a : length_b;
+ }
+
+ static constexpr int CompareImpl(size_type length_a, size_type length_b,
+ int compare_result) {
+ return compare_result == 0 ? static_cast<int>(length_a > length_b) -
+ static_cast<int>(length_a < length_b)
+ : (compare_result < 0 ? -1 : 1);
+ }
+
const char* ptr_;
size_type length_;
};
@@ -524,46 +558,44 @@ class string_view {
// This large function is defined inline so that in a fairly common case where
// one of the arguments is a literal, the compiler can elide a lot of the
// following comparisons.
-inline bool operator==(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept {
- auto len = x.size();
- if (len != y.size()) {
- return false;
- }
-
- return x.data() == y.data() || len <= 0 ||
- memcmp(x.data(), y.data(), len) == 0;
+constexpr bool operator==(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept {
+ return x.size() == y.size() &&
+ (x.empty() ||
+ ABSL_INTERNAL_STRING_VIEW_MEMCMP(x.data(), y.data(), x.size()) == 0);
}
-inline bool operator!=(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept {
+constexpr bool operator!=(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept {
return !(x == y);
}
-inline bool operator<(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept {
- auto min_size = (std::min)(x.size(), y.size());
- const int r = min_size == 0 ? 0 : memcmp(x.data(), y.data(), min_size);
- return (r < 0) || (r == 0 && x.size() < y.size());
+constexpr bool operator<(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept {
+ return x.compare(y) < 0;
}
-inline bool operator>(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept { return y < x; }
+constexpr bool operator>(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept {
+ return y < x;
+}
-inline bool operator<=(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept {
+constexpr bool operator<=(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept {
return !(y < x);
}
-inline bool operator>=(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept {
+constexpr bool operator>=(string_view x, string_view y) noexcept {
return !(x < y);
}
// IO Insertion Operator
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, string_view piece);
-} // inline namespace lts_2019_08_08
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
} // namespace absl
-#endif // ABSL_HAVE_STD_STRING_VIEW
+#undef ABSL_INTERNAL_STRING_VIEW_MEMCMP
+
+#endif // ABSL_USES_STD_STRING_VIEW
namespace absl {
-inline namespace lts_2019_08_08 {
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
// ClippedSubstr()
//
@@ -580,11 +612,11 @@ inline string_view ClippedSubstr(string_view s, size_t pos,
// Creates an `absl::string_view` from a pointer `p` even if it's null-valued.
// This function should be used where an `absl::string_view` can be created from
// a possibly-null pointer.
-inline string_view NullSafeStringView(const char* p) {
+constexpr string_view NullSafeStringView(const char* p) {
return p ? string_view(p) : string_view();
}
-} // inline namespace lts_2019_08_08
+ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
} // namespace absl
#endif // ABSL_STRINGS_STRING_VIEW_H_