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+% Automated testing with FiveUI
+
+# Introducing "headless"
+
+The FiveUI distribution comes with a Java application called `headless` that is
+desiged to make automated testing with FiveUI easy.
+
+The headless tool can take a collection of FiveUI rule sets and a target (a
+single web page, an entire website, or a filtered part of one) and automate the
+running of FiveUI rules. Headless can output a text or HTML based report
+summarizing the run.
+
+In what follows, `<FiveUI>` refers to the directory where you have installed the
+FiveUI distribution.
+
+## Quickstart
+
+A "batteries included" jar file and helper script for using `headless` are
+included in the `<FiveUI>/bin` directory. To start using headless, first
+make sure you have Firefox 17 (the E.S.R. release, see step 3 below) installed.
+
+0. Go to the `<FiveUI>/bin` directory
+
+    $ cd <FiveUI>
+
+1. Edit variables at the start of `runHeadless.sh` to reflect your Firefox
+   installation and FiveUI installation directory.
+
+    $ cat runHeadless.sh
+    export FIVEUI_ROOT_PATH=$HOME/galois/FiveUI
+    export FIREFOX_BIN_PATH=$HOME/myapps/Firefox17/Contents/MacOS/firefox
+    ...
+
+2. Invoke `runHeadless.sh` from the command line:
+
+    $ runExample.sh -h
+    usage: headless <input file 1> [<input file 2> ...]
+     -h                      print this help message
+     -o <outfile>            write output to file
+     -r <report directory>   write HTML reports to given directory
+     -v                      verbose output
+     -vv                     VERY verbose output
+
+3. Run `runHeadless.sh` one of the included run description files
+
+## Installation
+
+1. Install maven
+
+Headless is a [maven](http://maven.apache.org/) managed Java project. The
+projects top-level directory is `<FiveUI>/headless`, where `<FiveUI>` refers to
+where you've installed FiveUI. You'll need maven installed on your system to
+continue.
+
+ * On debian based linux systems: `sudo apt-get install maven`
+ * On Mac OS X: Maven 3.x comes pre-installed on OS X 10.7+
+
+2. Compile the headless project
+
+Once you have maven install you can try compiling the project which will trigger
+the dependencies to be downloaded and installed in your local maven repository
+(for a quick intro to using maven, see [Maven in Five
+Minutes](http://maven.apache.org/guides/getting-started/maven-in-five-minutes.html).
+
+    $ mvn compile
+
+In order to use headless you also need a copy of Firefox 17 (the current
+extended support release). More recent versions of Firefox may also work, but
+they are not supported for use with FiveUI. Download and install Firefox 17
+[here](http://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/organizations/all.html). Note that
+Firefox 17 can be installed along side existing alternate versions of firefox on
+your system or isolated to your user directory by simply moving it's
+installation directory.
+
+Now that you've installed Firefox 17, it's time to tell headless where the
+binary lives. For example, when I install Firefox 17 to `~/myapps/Firefox17` on a
+Mac OS X system, the firefox binary lives at
+
+    ~/myapps/Firefox17/Contents/MacOS/firefox
+
+Locate your firefox binary and remember it for the next step.
+
+In the top-level `headless` directory, copy the configuration file
+`programs.properties.example` to `programs.properties`
+
+    $ cp programs.properties.example programs.properties
+
+Now, modify the first entry in `programs.properties`
+to point to the location of your Firefox binary.
+