/* * Copyright 2011 Google Inc. * * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be * found in the LICENSE file. */ #include "SkDWriteNTDDI_VERSION.h" #include "SkTypes.h" #if defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_WIN) #undef GetGlyphIndices #include "SkCodec.h" #include "SkDWrite.h" #include "SkDWriteGeometrySink.h" #include "SkDraw.h" #include "SkEndian.h" #include "SkGlyph.h" #include "SkHRESULT.h" #include "SkMaskGamma.h" #include "SkMatrix22.h" #include "SkMutex.h" #include "SkOTTable_EBLC.h" #include "SkOTTable_EBSC.h" #include "SkOTTable_gasp.h" #include "SkOTTable_maxp.h" #include "SkPath.h" #include "SkRasterClip.h" #include "SkScalerContext.h" #include "SkScalerContext_win_dw.h" #include "SkSharedMutex.h" #include "SkTScopedComPtr.h" #include "SkTo.h" #include "SkTypeface_win_dw.h" #include #include #include /* Note: * In versions 8 and 8.1 of Windows, some calls in DWrite are not thread safe. * The DWriteFactoryMutex protects the calls that are problematic. */ static SkSharedMutex DWriteFactoryMutex; typedef SkAutoSharedMutexShared Shared; static bool isLCD(const SkScalerContextRec& rec) { return SkMask::kLCD16_Format == rec.fMaskFormat; } static bool is_hinted(DWriteFontTypeface* typeface) { SkAutoExclusive l(DWriteFactoryMutex); AutoTDWriteTable maxp(typeface->fDWriteFontFace.get()); if (!maxp.fExists) { return false; } if (maxp.fSize < sizeof(SkOTTableMaximumProfile::Version::TT)) { return false; } if (maxp->version.version != SkOTTableMaximumProfile::Version::TT::VERSION) { return false; } return (0 != maxp->version.tt.maxSizeOfInstructions); } /** A GaspRange is inclusive, [min, max]. */ struct GaspRange { using Behavior = SkOTTableGridAndScanProcedure::GaspRange::behavior; GaspRange(int min, int max, int version, Behavior flags) : fMin(min), fMax(max), fVersion(version), fFlags(flags) { } int fMin; int fMax; int fVersion; Behavior fFlags; }; bool get_gasp_range(DWriteFontTypeface* typeface, int size, GaspRange* range) { AutoTDWriteTable gasp(typeface->fDWriteFontFace.get()); if (!gasp.fExists) { return false; } if (gasp.fSize < sizeof(SkOTTableGridAndScanProcedure)) { return false; } if (gasp->version != SkOTTableGridAndScanProcedure::version0 && gasp->version != SkOTTableGridAndScanProcedure::version1) { return false; } uint16_t numRanges = SkEndianSwap16(gasp->numRanges); if (numRanges > 1024 || gasp.fSize < sizeof(SkOTTableGridAndScanProcedure) + sizeof(SkOTTableGridAndScanProcedure::GaspRange) * numRanges) { return false; } const SkOTTableGridAndScanProcedure::GaspRange* rangeTable = SkTAfter(gasp.get()); int minPPEM = -1; for (uint16_t i = 0; i < numRanges; ++i, ++rangeTable) { int maxPPEM = SkEndianSwap16(rangeTable->maxPPEM); if (minPPEM < size && size <= maxPPEM) { range->fMin = minPPEM + 1; range->fMax = maxPPEM; range->fVersion = SkEndian_SwapBE16(gasp->version); range->fFlags = rangeTable->flags; return true; } minPPEM = maxPPEM; } return false; } /** If the rendering mode for the specified 'size' is gridfit, then place * the gridfit range into 'range'. Otherwise, leave 'range' alone. */ static bool is_gridfit_only(GaspRange::Behavior flags) { return flags.raw.value == GaspRange::Behavior::Raw::GridfitMask; } static bool has_bitmap_strike(DWriteFontTypeface* typeface, GaspRange range) { SkAutoExclusive l(DWriteFactoryMutex); { AutoTDWriteTable eblc(typeface->fDWriteFontFace.get()); if (!eblc.fExists) { return false; } if (eblc.fSize < sizeof(SkOTTableEmbeddedBitmapLocation)) { return false; } if (eblc->version != SkOTTableEmbeddedBitmapLocation::version_initial) { return false; } uint32_t numSizes = SkEndianSwap32(eblc->numSizes); if (numSizes > 1024 || eblc.fSize < sizeof(SkOTTableEmbeddedBitmapLocation) + sizeof(SkOTTableEmbeddedBitmapLocation::BitmapSizeTable) * numSizes) { return false; } const SkOTTableEmbeddedBitmapLocation::BitmapSizeTable* sizeTable = SkTAfter(eblc.get()); for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numSizes; ++i, ++sizeTable) { if (sizeTable->ppemX == sizeTable->ppemY && range.fMin <= sizeTable->ppemX && sizeTable->ppemX <= range.fMax) { // TODO: determine if we should dig through IndexSubTableArray/IndexSubTable // to determine the actual number of glyphs with bitmaps. // TODO: Ensure that the bitmaps actually cover a significant portion of the strike. // TODO: Ensure that the bitmaps are bi-level? if (sizeTable->endGlyphIndex >= sizeTable->startGlyphIndex + 3) { return true; } } } } { AutoTDWriteTable ebsc(typeface->fDWriteFontFace.get()); if (!ebsc.fExists) { return false; } if (ebsc.fSize < sizeof(SkOTTableEmbeddedBitmapScaling)) { return false; } if (ebsc->version != SkOTTableEmbeddedBitmapScaling::version_initial) { return false; } uint32_t numSizes = SkEndianSwap32(ebsc->numSizes); if (numSizes > 1024 || ebsc.fSize < sizeof(SkOTTableEmbeddedBitmapScaling) + sizeof(SkOTTableEmbeddedBitmapScaling::BitmapScaleTable) * numSizes) { return false; } const SkOTTableEmbeddedBitmapScaling::BitmapScaleTable* scaleTable = SkTAfter(ebsc.get()); for (uint32_t i = 0; i < numSizes; ++i, ++scaleTable) { if (scaleTable->ppemX == scaleTable->ppemY && range.fMin <= scaleTable->ppemX && scaleTable->ppemX <= range.fMax) { // EBSC tables are normally only found in bitmap only fonts. return true; } } } return false; } static bool both_zero(SkScalar a, SkScalar b) { return 0 == a && 0 == b; } // returns false if there is any non-90-rotation or skew static bool is_axis_aligned(const SkScalerContextRec& rec) { return 0 == rec.fPreSkewX && (both_zero(rec.fPost2x2[0][1], rec.fPost2x2[1][0]) || both_zero(rec.fPost2x2[0][0], rec.fPost2x2[1][1])); } SkScalerContext_DW::SkScalerContext_DW(sk_sp typefaceRef, const SkScalerContextEffects& effects, const SkDescriptor* desc) : SkScalerContext(std::move(typefaceRef), effects, desc) , fGlyphCount(-1) { DWriteFontTypeface* typeface = this->getDWriteTypeface(); fIsColorFont = typeface->fFactory2 && typeface->fDWriteFontFace2 && typeface->fDWriteFontFace2->IsColorFont(); // In general, all glyphs should use NATURAL_SYMMETRIC // except when bi-level rendering is requested or there are embedded // bi-level bitmaps (and the embedded bitmap flag is set and no rotation). // // DirectWrite's IDWriteFontFace::GetRecommendedRenderingMode does not do // this. As a result, determine the actual size of the text and then see if // there are any embedded bi-level bitmaps of that size. If there are, then // force bitmaps by requesting bi-level rendering. // // FreeType allows for separate ppemX and ppemY, but DirectWrite assumes // square pixels and only uses ppemY. Therefore the transform must track any // non-uniform x-scale. // // Also, rotated glyphs should have the same absolute advance widths as // horizontal glyphs and the subpixel flag should not affect glyph shapes. SkVector scale; fRec.computeMatrices(SkScalerContextRec::kVertical_PreMatrixScale, &scale, &fSkXform); fXform.m11 = SkScalarToFloat(fSkXform.getScaleX()); fXform.m12 = SkScalarToFloat(fSkXform.getSkewY()); fXform.m21 = SkScalarToFloat(fSkXform.getSkewX()); fXform.m22 = SkScalarToFloat(fSkXform.getScaleY()); fXform.dx = 0; fXform.dy = 0; // realTextSize is the actual device size we want (as opposed to the size the user requested). // gdiTextSize is the size we request when GDI compatible. // If the scale is negative, this means the matrix will do the flip anyway. const SkScalar realTextSize = scale.fY; // Due to floating point math, the lower bits are suspect. Round carefully. SkScalar gdiTextSize = SkScalarRoundToScalar(realTextSize * 64.0f) / 64.0f; if (gdiTextSize == 0) { gdiTextSize = SK_Scalar1; } bool bitmapRequested = SkToBool(fRec.fFlags & SkScalerContext::kEmbeddedBitmapText_Flag); bool treatLikeBitmap = false; bool axisAlignedBitmap = false; if (bitmapRequested) { // When embedded bitmaps are requested, treat the entire range like // a bitmap strike if the range is gridfit only and contains a bitmap. int bitmapPPEM = SkScalarTruncToInt(gdiTextSize); GaspRange range(bitmapPPEM, bitmapPPEM, 0, GaspRange::Behavior()); if (get_gasp_range(typeface, bitmapPPEM, &range)) { if (!is_gridfit_only(range.fFlags)) { range = GaspRange(bitmapPPEM, bitmapPPEM, 0, GaspRange::Behavior()); } } treatLikeBitmap = has_bitmap_strike(typeface, range); axisAlignedBitmap = is_axis_aligned(fRec); } GaspRange range(0, 0xFFFF, 0, GaspRange::Behavior()); // If the user requested aliased, do so with aliased compatible metrics. if (SkMask::kBW_Format == fRec.fMaskFormat) { fTextSizeRender = gdiTextSize; fRenderingMode = DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_ALIASED; fTextureType = DWRITE_TEXTURE_ALIASED_1x1; fTextSizeMeasure = gdiTextSize; fMeasuringMode = DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_GDI_CLASSIC; // If we can use a bitmap, use gdi classic rendering and measurement. // This will not always provide a bitmap, but matches expected behavior. } else if (treatLikeBitmap && axisAlignedBitmap) { fTextSizeRender = gdiTextSize; fRenderingMode = DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_GDI_CLASSIC; fTextureType = DWRITE_TEXTURE_CLEARTYPE_3x1; fTextSizeMeasure = gdiTextSize; fMeasuringMode = DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_GDI_CLASSIC; // If rotated but the horizontal text could have used a bitmap, // render high quality rotated glyphs but measure using bitmap metrics. } else if (treatLikeBitmap) { fTextSizeRender = gdiTextSize; fRenderingMode = DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_NATURAL_SYMMETRIC; fTextureType = DWRITE_TEXTURE_CLEARTYPE_3x1; fTextSizeMeasure = gdiTextSize; fMeasuringMode = DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_GDI_CLASSIC; // If the font has a gasp table version 1, use it to determine symmetric rendering. } else if (get_gasp_range(typeface, SkScalarRoundToInt(gdiTextSize), &range) && range.fVersion >= 1) { fTextSizeRender = realTextSize; fRenderingMode = range.fFlags.field.SymmetricSmoothing ? DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_NATURAL_SYMMETRIC : DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_NATURAL; fTextureType = DWRITE_TEXTURE_CLEARTYPE_3x1; fTextSizeMeasure = realTextSize; fMeasuringMode = DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_NATURAL; // If the requested size is above 20px or there are no bytecode hints, use symmetric rendering. } else if (realTextSize > SkIntToScalar(20) || !is_hinted(typeface)) { fTextSizeRender = realTextSize; fRenderingMode = DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_NATURAL_SYMMETRIC; fTextureType = DWRITE_TEXTURE_CLEARTYPE_3x1; fTextSizeMeasure = realTextSize; fMeasuringMode = DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_NATURAL; // Fonts with hints, no gasp or gasp version 0, and below 20px get non-symmetric rendering. // Often such fonts have hints which were only tested with GDI ClearType classic. // Some of these fonts rely on drop out control in the y direction in order to be legible. // Tenor Sans // https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Tenor+Sans // Gill Sans W04 // https://cdn.leagueoflegends.com/lolkit/1.1.9/resources/fonts/gill-sans-w04-book.woff // https://na.leagueoflegends.com/en/news/game-updates/patch/patch-410-notes // See https://crbug.com/385897 } else { fTextSizeRender = gdiTextSize; fRenderingMode = DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_NATURAL; fTextureType = DWRITE_TEXTURE_CLEARTYPE_3x1; fTextSizeMeasure = realTextSize; fMeasuringMode = DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_NATURAL; } // DirectWrite2 allows for grayscale hinting. fAntiAliasMode = DWRITE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_MODE_CLEARTYPE; if (typeface->fFactory2 && typeface->fDWriteFontFace2 && SkMask::kA8_Format == fRec.fMaskFormat && !(fRec.fFlags & SkScalerContext::kGenA8FromLCD_Flag)) { // DWRITE_TEXTURE_ALIASED_1x1 is now misnamed, it must also be used with grayscale. fTextureType = DWRITE_TEXTURE_ALIASED_1x1; fAntiAliasMode = DWRITE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_MODE_GRAYSCALE; } // DirectWrite2 allows hinting to be disabled. fGridFitMode = DWRITE_GRID_FIT_MODE_ENABLED; if (fRec.getHinting() == SkPaint::kNo_Hinting) { fGridFitMode = DWRITE_GRID_FIT_MODE_DISABLED; if (fRenderingMode != DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_ALIASED) { fRenderingMode = DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_NATURAL_SYMMETRIC; } } if (this->isSubpixel()) { fTextSizeMeasure = realTextSize; fMeasuringMode = DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_NATURAL; } } SkScalerContext_DW::~SkScalerContext_DW() { } unsigned SkScalerContext_DW::generateGlyphCount() { if (fGlyphCount < 0) { fGlyphCount = this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace->GetGlyphCount(); } return fGlyphCount; } uint16_t SkScalerContext_DW::generateCharToGlyph(SkUnichar uni) { uint16_t index = 0; UINT32* uniPtr = reinterpret_cast(&uni); this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace->GetGlyphIndices(uniPtr, 1, &index); return index; } void SkScalerContext_DW::generateAdvance(SkGlyph* glyph) { glyph->fAdvanceX = 0; glyph->fAdvanceY = 0; uint16_t glyphId = glyph->getGlyphID(); DWRITE_GLYPH_METRICS gm; if (DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_GDI_CLASSIC == fMeasuringMode || DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_GDI_NATURAL == fMeasuringMode) { SkAutoExclusive l(DWriteFactoryMutex); HRVM(this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace->GetGdiCompatibleGlyphMetrics( fTextSizeMeasure, 1.0f, // pixelsPerDip // This parameter does not act like the lpmat2 parameter to GetGlyphOutlineW. // If it did then GsA here and G_inv below to mapVectors. nullptr, DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_GDI_NATURAL == fMeasuringMode, &glyphId, 1, &gm), "Could not get gdi compatible glyph metrics."); } else { SkAutoExclusive l(DWriteFactoryMutex); HRVM(this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace->GetDesignGlyphMetrics(&glyphId, 1, &gm), "Could not get design metrics."); } DWRITE_FONT_METRICS dwfm; { Shared l(DWriteFactoryMutex); this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace->GetMetrics(&dwfm); } SkScalar advanceX = fTextSizeMeasure * gm.advanceWidth / dwfm.designUnitsPerEm; SkVector advance = { advanceX, 0 }; if (DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_GDI_CLASSIC == fMeasuringMode || DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_GDI_NATURAL == fMeasuringMode) { // DirectWrite produced 'compatible' metrics, but while close, // the end result is not always an integer as it would be with GDI. advance.fX = SkScalarRoundToScalar(advance.fX); } fSkXform.mapVectors(&advance, 1); glyph->fAdvanceX = SkScalarToFloat(advance.fX); glyph->fAdvanceY = SkScalarToFloat(advance.fY); } HRESULT SkScalerContext_DW::getBoundingBox(SkGlyph* glyph, DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE renderingMode, DWRITE_TEXTURE_TYPE textureType, RECT* bbox) { //Measure raster size. fXform.dx = SkFixedToFloat(glyph->getSubXFixed()); fXform.dy = SkFixedToFloat(glyph->getSubYFixed()); FLOAT advance = 0; UINT16 glyphId = glyph->getGlyphID(); DWRITE_GLYPH_OFFSET offset; offset.advanceOffset = 0.0f; offset.ascenderOffset = 0.0f; DWRITE_GLYPH_RUN run; run.glyphCount = 1; run.glyphAdvances = &advance; run.fontFace = this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace.get(); run.fontEmSize = SkScalarToFloat(fTextSizeRender); run.bidiLevel = 0; run.glyphIndices = &glyphId; run.isSideways = FALSE; run.glyphOffsets = &offset; SkTScopedComPtr glyphRunAnalysis; { SkAutoExclusive l(DWriteFactoryMutex); // IDWriteFactory2::CreateGlyphRunAnalysis is very bad at aliased glyphs. if (this->getDWriteTypeface()->fFactory2 && (fGridFitMode == DWRITE_GRID_FIT_MODE_DISABLED || fAntiAliasMode == DWRITE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_MODE_GRAYSCALE)) { HRM(this->getDWriteTypeface()->fFactory2->CreateGlyphRunAnalysis( &run, &fXform, renderingMode, fMeasuringMode, fGridFitMode, fAntiAliasMode, 0.0f, // baselineOriginX, 0.0f, // baselineOriginY, &glyphRunAnalysis), "Could not create DW2 glyph run analysis."); } else { HRM(this->getDWriteTypeface()->fFactory->CreateGlyphRunAnalysis(&run, 1.0f, // pixelsPerDip, &fXform, renderingMode, fMeasuringMode, 0.0f, // baselineOriginX, 0.0f, // baselineOriginY, &glyphRunAnalysis), "Could not create glyph run analysis."); } } { Shared l(DWriteFactoryMutex); HRM(glyphRunAnalysis->GetAlphaTextureBounds(textureType, bbox), "Could not get texture bounds."); } return S_OK; } /** GetAlphaTextureBounds succeeds but sometimes returns empty bounds like * { 0x80000000, 0x80000000, 0x80000000, 0x80000000 } * for small, but not quite zero, sized glyphs. * Only set as non-empty if the returned bounds are non-empty. */ static bool glyph_check_and_set_bounds(SkGlyph* glyph, const RECT& bbox) { if (bbox.left >= bbox.right || bbox.top >= bbox.bottom) { return false; } // We're trying to pack left and top into int16_t, // and width and height into uint16_t, after outsetting by 1. if (!SkIRect::MakeXYWH(-32767, -32767, 65535, 65535).contains( SkIRect::MakeLTRB(bbox.left, bbox.top, bbox.right, bbox.bottom))) { return false; } glyph->fWidth = SkToU16(bbox.right - bbox.left); glyph->fHeight = SkToU16(bbox.bottom - bbox.top); glyph->fLeft = SkToS16(bbox.left); glyph->fTop = SkToS16(bbox.top); return true; } bool SkScalerContext_DW::isColorGlyph(const SkGlyph& glyph) { SkTScopedComPtr colorLayer; return getColorGlyphRun(glyph, &colorLayer); } bool SkScalerContext_DW::isPngGlyph(const SkGlyph& glyph) { if (!this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace4) { return false; } DWRITE_GLYPH_IMAGE_FORMATS f; IDWriteFontFace4* fontFace4 = this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace4.get(); HRBM(fontFace4->GetGlyphImageFormats(glyph.getGlyphID(), 0, UINT32_MAX, &f), "Cannot get glyph image formats."); return f & DWRITE_GLYPH_IMAGE_FORMATS_PNG; } bool SkScalerContext_DW::getColorGlyphRun(const SkGlyph& glyph, IDWriteColorGlyphRunEnumerator** colorGlyph) { FLOAT advance = 0; UINT16 glyphId = glyph.getGlyphID(); DWRITE_GLYPH_OFFSET offset; offset.advanceOffset = 0.0f; offset.ascenderOffset = 0.0f; DWRITE_GLYPH_RUN run; run.glyphCount = 1; run.glyphAdvances = &advance; run.fontFace = this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace.get(); run.fontEmSize = SkScalarToFloat(fTextSizeRender); run.bidiLevel = 0; run.glyphIndices = &glyphId; run.isSideways = FALSE; run.glyphOffsets = &offset; HRESULT hr = this->getDWriteTypeface()->fFactory2->TranslateColorGlyphRun( 0, 0, &run, nullptr, fMeasuringMode, &fXform, 0, colorGlyph); if (hr == DWRITE_E_NOCOLOR) { return false; } HRBM(hr, "Failed to translate color glyph run"); return true; } void SkScalerContext_DW::generateColorMetrics(SkGlyph* glyph) { SkTScopedComPtr colorLayers; HRVM(getColorGlyphRun(*glyph, &colorLayers), "Could not get color glyph run"); SkASSERT(colorLayers.get()); SkRect bounds = SkRect::MakeEmpty(); BOOL hasNextRun = FALSE; while (SUCCEEDED(colorLayers->MoveNext(&hasNextRun)) && hasNextRun) { const DWRITE_COLOR_GLYPH_RUN* colorGlyph; HRVM(colorLayers->GetCurrentRun(&colorGlyph), "Could not get current color glyph run"); SkPath path; SkTScopedComPtr geometryToPath; HRVM(SkDWriteGeometrySink::Create(&path, &geometryToPath), "Could not create geometry to path converter."); { SkAutoExclusive l(DWriteFactoryMutex); HRVM(colorGlyph->glyphRun.fontFace->GetGlyphRunOutline( colorGlyph->glyphRun.fontEmSize, colorGlyph->glyphRun.glyphIndices, colorGlyph->glyphRun.glyphAdvances, colorGlyph->glyphRun.glyphOffsets, colorGlyph->glyphRun.glyphCount, colorGlyph->glyphRun.isSideways, colorGlyph->glyphRun.bidiLevel % 2, //rtl geometryToPath.get()), "Could not create glyph outline."); } bounds.join(path.getBounds()); } SkMatrix matrix = fSkXform; #ifndef SK_IGNORE_EMOJI_SUBPIXEL_FIX if (this->isSubpixel()) { matrix.postTranslate(SkFixedToScalar(glyph->getSubXFixed()), SkFixedToScalar(glyph->getSubYFixed())); } #endif matrix.mapRect(&bounds); // Round float bound values into integer. SkIRect ibounds = bounds.roundOut(); glyph->fWidth = ibounds.fRight - ibounds.fLeft; glyph->fHeight = ibounds.fBottom - ibounds.fTop; glyph->fLeft = ibounds.fLeft; glyph->fTop = ibounds.fTop; } namespace { struct Context { SkTScopedComPtr fontFace4; void* glyphDataContext; Context(IDWriteFontFace4* face4, void* context) : fontFace4(SkRefComPtr(face4)) , glyphDataContext(context) {} }; static void ReleaseProc(const void* ptr, void* context) { Context* ctx = (Context*)context; ctx->fontFace4->ReleaseGlyphImageData(ctx->glyphDataContext); delete ctx; } } void SkScalerContext_DW::generatePngMetrics(SkGlyph* glyph) { SkASSERT(isPngGlyph(*glyph)); SkASSERT(glyph->fMaskFormat == SkMask::Format::kARGB32_Format); SkASSERT(this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace4); IDWriteFontFace4* fontFace4 = this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace4.get(); DWRITE_GLYPH_IMAGE_DATA glyphData; void* glyphDataContext; HRVM(fontFace4->GetGlyphImageData(glyph->getGlyphID(), fTextSizeRender, DWRITE_GLYPH_IMAGE_FORMATS_PNG, &glyphData, &glyphDataContext), "Glyph image data could not be acquired."); Context* context = new Context(fontFace4, glyphDataContext); sk_sp data = SkData::MakeWithProc(glyphData.imageData, glyphData.imageDataSize, &ReleaseProc, context); std::unique_ptr codec = SkCodec::MakeFromData(std::move(data)); if (!codec) { return; } SkImageInfo info = codec->getInfo(); SkRect bounds = SkRect::MakeLTRB(SkIntToScalar(info.bounds().fLeft), SkIntToScalar(info.bounds().fTop), SkIntToScalar(info.bounds().fRight), SkIntToScalar(info.bounds().fBottom)); SkMatrix matrix = fSkXform; SkScalar scale = fTextSizeRender / glyphData.pixelsPerEm; matrix.preScale(scale, scale); matrix.preTranslate(glyphData.horizontalLeftOrigin.x, -glyphData.horizontalLeftOrigin.y); matrix.mapRect(&bounds); if (this->isSubpixel()) { matrix.preTranslate(SkFixedToScalar(glyph->getSubXFixed()), SkFixedToScalar(glyph->getSubYFixed())); } bounds.roundOut(); glyph->fWidth = bounds.width(); glyph->fHeight = bounds.height(); glyph->fLeft = bounds.left(); glyph->fTop = bounds.top(); return; } void SkScalerContext_DW::generateMetrics(SkGlyph* glyph) { glyph->fWidth = 0; glyph->fHeight = 0; glyph->fLeft = 0; glyph->fTop = 0; this->generateAdvance(glyph); if (fIsColorFont && isColorGlyph(*glyph)) { glyph->fMaskFormat = SkMask::kARGB32_Format; generateColorMetrics(glyph); return; } if (fIsColorFont && isPngGlyph(*glyph)) { glyph->fMaskFormat = SkMask::kARGB32_Format; generatePngMetrics(glyph); return; } RECT bbox; HRVM(this->getBoundingBox(glyph, fRenderingMode, fTextureType, &bbox), "Requested bounding box could not be determined."); if (glyph_check_and_set_bounds(glyph, bbox)) { return; } // GetAlphaTextureBounds succeeds but returns an empty RECT if there are no // glyphs of the specified texture type. When this happens, try with the // alternate texture type. if (DWRITE_TEXTURE_CLEARTYPE_3x1 == fTextureType) { HRVM(this->getBoundingBox(glyph, DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_ALIASED, DWRITE_TEXTURE_ALIASED_1x1, &bbox), "Fallback bounding box could not be determined."); if (glyph_check_and_set_bounds(glyph, bbox)) { glyph->fForceBW = 1; } } // TODO: handle the case where a request for DWRITE_TEXTURE_ALIASED_1x1 // fails, and try DWRITE_TEXTURE_CLEARTYPE_3x1. } void SkScalerContext_DW::generateFontMetrics(SkPaint::FontMetrics* metrics) { if (nullptr == metrics) { return; } sk_bzero(metrics, sizeof(*metrics)); DWRITE_FONT_METRICS dwfm; if (DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_GDI_CLASSIC == fMeasuringMode || DWRITE_MEASURING_MODE_GDI_NATURAL == fMeasuringMode) { this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace->GetGdiCompatibleMetrics( fTextSizeRender, 1.0f, // pixelsPerDip &fXform, &dwfm); } else { this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace->GetMetrics(&dwfm); } SkScalar upem = SkIntToScalar(dwfm.designUnitsPerEm); metrics->fAscent = -fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm.ascent) / upem; metrics->fDescent = fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm.descent) / upem; metrics->fLeading = fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm.lineGap) / upem; metrics->fXHeight = fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm.xHeight) / upem; metrics->fCapHeight = fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm.capHeight) / upem; metrics->fUnderlineThickness = fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm.underlineThickness) / upem; metrics->fUnderlinePosition = -(fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm.underlinePosition) / upem); metrics->fStrikeoutThickness = fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm.strikethroughThickness) / upem; metrics->fStrikeoutPosition = -(fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm.strikethroughPosition) / upem); metrics->fFlags |= SkPaint::FontMetrics::kUnderlineThicknessIsValid_Flag; metrics->fFlags |= SkPaint::FontMetrics::kUnderlinePositionIsValid_Flag; metrics->fFlags |= SkPaint::FontMetrics::kStrikeoutThicknessIsValid_Flag; metrics->fFlags |= SkPaint::FontMetrics::kStrikeoutPositionIsValid_Flag; if (this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace1.get()) { DWRITE_FONT_METRICS1 dwfm1; this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace1->GetMetrics(&dwfm1); metrics->fTop = -fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm1.glyphBoxTop) / upem; metrics->fBottom = -fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm1.glyphBoxBottom) / upem; metrics->fXMin = fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm1.glyphBoxLeft) / upem; metrics->fXMax = fTextSizeRender * SkIntToScalar(dwfm1.glyphBoxRight) / upem; metrics->fMaxCharWidth = metrics->fXMax - metrics->fXMin; return; } AutoTDWriteTable head(this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace.get()); if (head.fExists && head.fSize >= sizeof(SkOTTableHead) && head->version == SkOTTableHead::version1) { metrics->fTop = -fTextSizeRender * (int16_t)SkEndian_SwapBE16(head->yMax) / upem; metrics->fBottom = -fTextSizeRender * (int16_t)SkEndian_SwapBE16(head->yMin) / upem; metrics->fXMin = fTextSizeRender * (int16_t)SkEndian_SwapBE16(head->xMin) / upem; metrics->fXMax = fTextSizeRender * (int16_t)SkEndian_SwapBE16(head->xMax) / upem; metrics->fMaxCharWidth = metrics->fXMax - metrics->fXMin; return; } metrics->fTop = metrics->fAscent; metrics->fBottom = metrics->fDescent; } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #include "SkColorData.h" static void bilevel_to_bw(const uint8_t* SK_RESTRICT src, const SkGlyph& glyph) { const int width = glyph.fWidth; const size_t dstRB = (width + 7) >> 3; uint8_t* SK_RESTRICT dst = static_cast(glyph.fImage); int byteCount = width >> 3; int bitCount = width & 7; for (int y = 0; y < glyph.fHeight; ++y) { if (byteCount > 0) { for (int i = 0; i < byteCount; ++i) { unsigned byte = 0; byte |= src[0] & (1 << 7); byte |= src[1] & (1 << 6); byte |= src[2] & (1 << 5); byte |= src[3] & (1 << 4); byte |= src[4] & (1 << 3); byte |= src[5] & (1 << 2); byte |= src[6] & (1 << 1); byte |= src[7] & (1 << 0); dst[i] = byte; src += 8; } } if (bitCount > 0) { unsigned byte = 0; unsigned mask = 0x80; for (int i = 0; i < bitCount; i++) { byte |= (src[i]) & mask; mask >>= 1; } dst[byteCount] = byte; } src += bitCount; dst += dstRB; } } template static void grayscale_to_a8(const uint8_t* SK_RESTRICT src, const SkGlyph& glyph, const uint8_t* table8) { const size_t dstRB = glyph.rowBytes(); const U16CPU width = glyph.fWidth; uint8_t* SK_RESTRICT dst = static_cast(glyph.fImage); for (U16CPU y = 0; y < glyph.fHeight; y++) { for (U16CPU i = 0; i < width; i++) { U8CPU a = *(src++); dst[i] = sk_apply_lut_if(a, table8); } dst = SkTAddOffset(dst, dstRB); } } template static void rgb_to_a8(const uint8_t* SK_RESTRICT src, const SkGlyph& glyph, const uint8_t* table8) { const size_t dstRB = glyph.rowBytes(); const U16CPU width = glyph.fWidth; uint8_t* SK_RESTRICT dst = static_cast(glyph.fImage); for (U16CPU y = 0; y < glyph.fHeight; y++) { for (U16CPU i = 0; i < width; i++) { U8CPU r = *(src++); U8CPU g = *(src++); U8CPU b = *(src++); dst[i] = sk_apply_lut_if((r + g + b) / 3, table8); } dst = SkTAddOffset(dst, dstRB); } } template static void rgb_to_lcd16(const uint8_t* SK_RESTRICT src, const SkGlyph& glyph, const uint8_t* tableR, const uint8_t* tableG, const uint8_t* tableB) { const size_t dstRB = glyph.rowBytes(); const U16CPU width = glyph.fWidth; uint16_t* SK_RESTRICT dst = static_cast(glyph.fImage); for (U16CPU y = 0; y < glyph.fHeight; y++) { for (U16CPU i = 0; i < width; i++) { U8CPU r, g, b; if (RGB) { r = sk_apply_lut_if(*(src++), tableR); g = sk_apply_lut_if(*(src++), tableG); b = sk_apply_lut_if(*(src++), tableB); } else { b = sk_apply_lut_if(*(src++), tableB); g = sk_apply_lut_if(*(src++), tableG); r = sk_apply_lut_if(*(src++), tableR); } dst[i] = SkPack888ToRGB16(r, g, b); } dst = SkTAddOffset(dst, dstRB); } } const void* SkScalerContext_DW::drawDWMask(const SkGlyph& glyph, DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE renderingMode, DWRITE_TEXTURE_TYPE textureType) { int sizeNeeded = glyph.fWidth * glyph.fHeight; if (DWRITE_TEXTURE_CLEARTYPE_3x1 == textureType) { sizeNeeded *= 3; } if (sizeNeeded > fBits.count()) { fBits.setCount(sizeNeeded); } // erase memset(fBits.begin(), 0, sizeNeeded); fXform.dx = SkFixedToFloat(glyph.getSubXFixed()); fXform.dy = SkFixedToFloat(glyph.getSubYFixed()); FLOAT advance = 0.0f; UINT16 index = glyph.getGlyphID(); DWRITE_GLYPH_OFFSET offset; offset.advanceOffset = 0.0f; offset.ascenderOffset = 0.0f; DWRITE_GLYPH_RUN run; run.glyphCount = 1; run.glyphAdvances = &advance; run.fontFace = this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace.get(); run.fontEmSize = SkScalarToFloat(fTextSizeRender); run.bidiLevel = 0; run.glyphIndices = &index; run.isSideways = FALSE; run.glyphOffsets = &offset; { SkTScopedComPtr glyphRunAnalysis; { SkAutoExclusive l(DWriteFactoryMutex); // IDWriteFactory2::CreateGlyphRunAnalysis is very bad at aliased glyphs. if (this->getDWriteTypeface()->fFactory2 && (fGridFitMode == DWRITE_GRID_FIT_MODE_DISABLED || fAntiAliasMode == DWRITE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_MODE_GRAYSCALE)) { HRNM(this->getDWriteTypeface()->fFactory2->CreateGlyphRunAnalysis(&run, &fXform, renderingMode, fMeasuringMode, fGridFitMode, fAntiAliasMode, 0.0f, // baselineOriginX, 0.0f, // baselineOriginY, &glyphRunAnalysis), "Could not create DW2 glyph run analysis."); } else { HRNM(this->getDWriteTypeface()->fFactory->CreateGlyphRunAnalysis(&run, 1.0f, // pixelsPerDip, &fXform, renderingMode, fMeasuringMode, 0.0f, // baselineOriginX, 0.0f, // baselineOriginY, &glyphRunAnalysis), "Could not create glyph run analysis."); } } //NOTE: this assumes that the glyph has already been measured //with an exact same glyph run analysis. RECT bbox; bbox.left = glyph.fLeft; bbox.top = glyph.fTop; bbox.right = glyph.fLeft + glyph.fWidth; bbox.bottom = glyph.fTop + glyph.fHeight; { Shared l(DWriteFactoryMutex); HRNM(glyphRunAnalysis->CreateAlphaTexture(textureType, &bbox, fBits.begin(), sizeNeeded), "Could not draw mask."); } } return fBits.begin(); } void SkScalerContext_DW::generateColorGlyphImage(const SkGlyph& glyph) { SkASSERT(isColorGlyph(glyph)); SkASSERT(glyph.fMaskFormat == SkMask::Format::kARGB32_Format); memset(glyph.fImage, 0, glyph.computeImageSize()); SkTScopedComPtr colorLayers; getColorGlyphRun(glyph, &colorLayers); SkASSERT(colorLayers.get()); SkMatrix matrix = fSkXform; matrix.postTranslate(-SkIntToScalar(glyph.fLeft), -SkIntToScalar(glyph.fTop)); #ifndef SK_IGNORE_EMOJI_SUBPIXEL_FIX if (this->isSubpixel()) { matrix.postTranslate(SkFixedToScalar(glyph.getSubXFixed()), SkFixedToScalar(glyph.getSubYFixed())); } #endif SkRasterClip rc(SkIRect::MakeWH(glyph.fWidth, glyph.fHeight)); SkDraw draw; draw.fDst = SkPixmap(SkImageInfo::MakeN32(glyph.fWidth, glyph.fHeight, kPremul_SkAlphaType), glyph.fImage, glyph.rowBytesUsingFormat(SkMask::Format::kARGB32_Format)); draw.fMatrix = &matrix; draw.fRC = &rc; SkPaint paint; if (fRenderingMode != DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_ALIASED) { paint.setFlags(SkPaint::Flags::kAntiAlias_Flag); } BOOL hasNextRun = FALSE; while (SUCCEEDED(colorLayers->MoveNext(&hasNextRun)) && hasNextRun) { const DWRITE_COLOR_GLYPH_RUN* colorGlyph; HRVM(colorLayers->GetCurrentRun(&colorGlyph), "Could not get current color glyph run"); SkColor color; if (colorGlyph->paletteIndex != 0xffff) { color = SkColorSetARGB(sk_float_round2int(colorGlyph->runColor.a * 255), sk_float_round2int(colorGlyph->runColor.r * 255), sk_float_round2int(colorGlyph->runColor.g * 255), sk_float_round2int(colorGlyph->runColor.b * 255)); } else { // If all components of runColor are 0 or (equivalently) paletteIndex is 0xFFFF then // the 'current brush' is used. fRec.getLuminanceColor() is kinda sorta what is wanted // here, but not really, it will often be the wrong value because it wan't designed for // this. // TODO: implement this fully, bug.skia.org/5788 color = fRec.getLuminanceColor(); } paint.setColor(color); SkPath path; SkTScopedComPtr geometryToPath; HRVM(SkDWriteGeometrySink::Create(&path, &geometryToPath), "Could not create geometry to path converter."); { SkAutoExclusive l(DWriteFactoryMutex); HRVM(colorGlyph->glyphRun.fontFace->GetGlyphRunOutline( colorGlyph->glyphRun.fontEmSize, colorGlyph->glyphRun.glyphIndices, colorGlyph->glyphRun.glyphAdvances, colorGlyph->glyphRun.glyphOffsets, colorGlyph->glyphRun.glyphCount, colorGlyph->glyphRun.isSideways, colorGlyph->glyphRun.bidiLevel % 2, //rtl geometryToPath.get()), "Could not create glyph outline."); } draw.drawPath(path, paint, nullptr, true /* pathIsMutable */); } } void SkScalerContext_DW::generatePngGlyphImage(const SkGlyph& glyph) { SkASSERT(isPngGlyph(glyph)); SkASSERT(glyph.fMaskFormat == SkMask::Format::kARGB32_Format); SkASSERT(this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace4); IDWriteFontFace4* fontFace4 = this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace4.get(); DWRITE_GLYPH_IMAGE_DATA glyphData; void* glyphDataContext; HRVM(fontFace4->GetGlyphImageData(glyph.getGlyphID(), fTextSizeRender, DWRITE_GLYPH_IMAGE_FORMATS_PNG, &glyphData, &glyphDataContext), "Glyph image data could not be acquired."); Context* context = new Context(fontFace4, glyphDataContext); sk_sp data = SkData::MakeWithProc(glyphData.imageData, glyphData.imageDataSize, &ReleaseProc, context); sk_sp image = SkImage::MakeFromEncoded(std::move(data)); SkBitmap dstBitmap; dstBitmap.setInfo(SkImageInfo::Make(glyph.fWidth, glyph.fHeight, kN32_SkColorType, kPremul_SkAlphaType), glyph.rowBytes()); dstBitmap.setPixels(glyph.fImage); SkCanvas canvas(dstBitmap); canvas.clear(SK_ColorTRANSPARENT); canvas.translate(-glyph.fLeft, -glyph.fTop); if (this->isSubpixel()) { canvas.translate(SkFixedToScalar(glyph.getSubXFixed()), SkFixedToScalar(glyph.getSubYFixed())); } canvas.concat(fSkXform); SkScalar ratio = fTextSizeRender / glyphData.pixelsPerEm; canvas.scale(ratio, ratio); canvas.translate(glyphData.horizontalLeftOrigin.x, -glyphData.horizontalLeftOrigin.y); canvas.drawImage(image, 0, 0, nullptr); } void SkScalerContext_DW::generateImage(const SkGlyph& glyph) { //Create the mask. DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE renderingMode = fRenderingMode; DWRITE_TEXTURE_TYPE textureType = fTextureType; if (glyph.fForceBW) { renderingMode = DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_ALIASED; textureType = DWRITE_TEXTURE_ALIASED_1x1; } if (SkMask::kARGB32_Format == glyph.fMaskFormat) { if (fIsColorFont) { if (isColorGlyph(glyph)) { generateColorGlyphImage(glyph); return; } else if (isPngGlyph(glyph)) { generatePngGlyphImage(glyph); return; } } SkDEBUGFAIL("Could not generate image from the given color font format."); return; } const void* bits = this->drawDWMask(glyph, renderingMode, textureType); if (!bits) { sk_bzero(glyph.fImage, glyph.computeImageSize()); return; } //Copy the mask into the glyph. const uint8_t* src = (const uint8_t*)bits; if (DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE_ALIASED == renderingMode) { bilevel_to_bw(src, glyph); const_cast(glyph).fMaskFormat = SkMask::kBW_Format; } else if (!isLCD(fRec)) { if (textureType == DWRITE_TEXTURE_ALIASED_1x1) { if (fPreBlend.isApplicable()) { grayscale_to_a8(src, glyph, fPreBlend.fG); } else { grayscale_to_a8(src, glyph, fPreBlend.fG); } } else { if (fPreBlend.isApplicable()) { rgb_to_a8(src, glyph, fPreBlend.fG); } else { rgb_to_a8(src, glyph, fPreBlend.fG); } } } else { SkASSERT(SkMask::kLCD16_Format == glyph.fMaskFormat); if (fPreBlend.isApplicable()) { if (fRec.fFlags & SkScalerContext::kLCD_BGROrder_Flag) { rgb_to_lcd16(src, glyph, fPreBlend.fR, fPreBlend.fG, fPreBlend.fB); } else { rgb_to_lcd16(src, glyph, fPreBlend.fR, fPreBlend.fG, fPreBlend.fB); } } else { if (fRec.fFlags & SkScalerContext::kLCD_BGROrder_Flag) { rgb_to_lcd16(src, glyph, fPreBlend.fR, fPreBlend.fG, fPreBlend.fB); } else { rgb_to_lcd16(src, glyph, fPreBlend.fR, fPreBlend.fG, fPreBlend.fB); } } } } bool SkScalerContext_DW::generatePath(SkGlyphID glyph, SkPath* path) { SkASSERT(path); path->reset(); SkTScopedComPtr geometryToPath; HRBM(SkDWriteGeometrySink::Create(path, &geometryToPath), "Could not create geometry to path converter."); UINT16 glyphId = SkTo(glyph); { SkAutoExclusive l(DWriteFactoryMutex); //TODO: convert to<->from DIUs? This would make a difference if hinting. //It may not be needed, it appears that DirectWrite only hints at em size. HRBM(this->getDWriteTypeface()->fDWriteFontFace->GetGlyphRunOutline( SkScalarToFloat(fTextSizeRender), &glyphId, nullptr, //advances nullptr, //offsets 1, //num glyphs FALSE, //sideways FALSE, //rtl geometryToPath.get()), "Could not create glyph outline."); } path->transform(fSkXform); return true; } #endif//defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_WIN)