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+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Collections
+{
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Provides a central place to implement equality comparisons, primarily for bitwise float/double equality.
+ /// </summary>
+ public static class ProtobufEqualityComparers
+ {
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Returns an equality comparer for <typeparamref name="T"/> suitable for Protobuf equality comparisons.
+ /// This is usually just the default equality comparer for the type, but floating point numbers are compared
+ /// bitwise.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <typeparam name="T">The type of equality comparer to return.</typeparam>
+ /// <returns>The equality comparer.</returns>
+ public static EqualityComparer<T> GetEqualityComparer<T>()
+ {
+ return typeof(T) == typeof(double) ? (EqualityComparer<T>) (object) BitwiseDoubleEqualityComparer
+ : typeof(T) == typeof(float) ? (EqualityComparer<T>) (object) BitwiseSingleEqualityComparer
+ : typeof(T) == typeof(double?) ? (EqualityComparer<T>) (object) BitwiseNullableDoubleEqualityComparer
+ : typeof(T) == typeof(float?) ? (EqualityComparer<T>) (object) BitwiseNullableSingleEqualityComparer
+ : EqualityComparer<T>.Default;
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Returns an equality comparer suitable for comparing 64-bit floating point values, by bitwise comparison.
+ /// (NaN values are considered equal, but only when they have the same representation.)
+ /// </summary>
+ public static EqualityComparer<double> BitwiseDoubleEqualityComparer { get; } = new BitwiseDoubleEqualityComparerImpl();
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Returns an equality comparer suitable for comparing 32-bit floating point values, by bitwise comparison.
+ /// (NaN values are considered equal, but only when they have the same representation.)
+ /// </summary>
+ public static EqualityComparer<float> BitwiseSingleEqualityComparer { get; } = new BitwiseSingleEqualityComparerImpl();
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Returns an equality comparer suitable for comparing nullable 64-bit floating point values, by bitwise comparison.
+ /// (NaN values are considered equal, but only when they have the same representation.)
+ /// </summary>
+ public static EqualityComparer<double?> BitwiseNullableDoubleEqualityComparer { get; } = new BitwiseNullableDoubleEqualityComparerImpl();
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Returns an equality comparer suitable for comparing nullable 32-bit floating point values, by bitwise comparison.
+ /// (NaN values are considered equal, but only when they have the same representation.)
+ /// </summary>
+ public static EqualityComparer<float?> BitwiseNullableSingleEqualityComparer { get; } = new BitwiseNullableSingleEqualityComparerImpl();
+
+ private class BitwiseDoubleEqualityComparerImpl : EqualityComparer<double>
+ {
+ public override bool Equals(double x, double y) =>
+ BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits(x) == BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits(y);
+
+ public override int GetHashCode(double obj) =>
+ BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits(obj).GetHashCode();
+ }
+
+ private class BitwiseSingleEqualityComparerImpl : EqualityComparer<float>
+ {
+ // Just promote values to double and use BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits,
+ // as there's no BitConverter.SingleToInt32Bits, unfortunately.
+
+ public override bool Equals(float x, float y) =>
+ BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits(x) == BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits(y);
+
+ public override int GetHashCode(float obj) =>
+ BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits(obj).GetHashCode();
+ }
+
+ private class BitwiseNullableDoubleEqualityComparerImpl : EqualityComparer<double?>
+ {
+ public override bool Equals(double? x, double? y) =>
+ x == null && y == null ? true
+ : x == null || y == null ? false
+ : BitwiseDoubleEqualityComparer.Equals(x.Value, y.Value);
+
+ // The hash code for null is just a constant which is at least *unlikely* to be used
+ // elsewhere. (Compared with 0, say.)
+ public override int GetHashCode(double? obj) =>
+ obj == null ? 293864 : BitwiseDoubleEqualityComparer.GetHashCode(obj.Value);
+ }
+
+ private class BitwiseNullableSingleEqualityComparerImpl : EqualityComparer<float?>
+ {
+ public override bool Equals(float? x, float? y) =>
+ x == null && y == null ? true
+ : x == null || y == null ? false
+ : BitwiseSingleEqualityComparer.Equals(x.Value, y.Value);
+
+ // The hash code for null is just a constant which is at least *unlikely* to be used
+ // elsewhere. (Compared with 0, say.)
+ public override int GetHashCode(float? obj) =>
+ obj == null ? 293864 : BitwiseSingleEqualityComparer.GetHashCode(obj.Value);
+ }
+ }
+}