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+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2016, Google Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Benchmark gRPC end2end in various configurations */
+
+#include <sstream>
+
+#include <grpc++/channel.h>
+#include <grpc++/create_channel.h>
+#include <grpc++/impl/grpc_library.h>
+#include <grpc++/security/credentials.h>
+#include <grpc++/security/server_credentials.h>
+#include <grpc++/server.h>
+#include <grpc++/server_builder.h>
+#include <grpc/support/log.h>
+
+extern "C" {
+#include "src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/chttp2_transport.h"
+#include "src/core/ext/transport/chttp2/transport/internal.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/endpoint_pair.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/exec_ctx.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_posix.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/surface/channel.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/surface/completion_queue.h"
+#include "src/core/lib/surface/server.h"
+#include "test/core/util/memory_counters.h"
+#include "test/core/util/passthru_endpoint.h"
+#include "test/core/util/port.h"
+#include "test/core/util/trickle_endpoint.h"
+}
+#include "src/core/lib/profiling/timers.h"
+#include "src/cpp/client/create_channel_internal.h"
+#include "src/proto/grpc/testing/echo.grpc.pb.h"
+#include "third_party/benchmark/include/benchmark/benchmark.h"
+
+namespace grpc {
+namespace testing {
+
+static class InitializeStuff {
+ public:
+ InitializeStuff() {
+ grpc_memory_counters_init();
+ init_lib_.init();
+ rq_ = grpc_resource_quota_create("bm");
+ }
+
+ ~InitializeStuff() { init_lib_.shutdown(); }
+
+ grpc_resource_quota* rq() { return rq_; }
+
+ private:
+ internal::GrpcLibrary init_lib_;
+ grpc_resource_quota* rq_;
+} initialize_stuff;
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * FIXTURES
+ */
+
+static void ApplyCommonServerBuilderConfig(ServerBuilder* b) {
+ b->SetMaxReceiveMessageSize(INT_MAX);
+ b->SetMaxSendMessageSize(INT_MAX);
+}
+
+static void ApplyCommonChannelArguments(ChannelArguments* c) {
+ c->SetInt(GRPC_ARG_MAX_RECEIVE_MESSAGE_LENGTH, INT_MAX);
+ c->SetInt(GRPC_ARG_MAX_SEND_MESSAGE_LENGTH, INT_MAX);
+}
+
+#ifdef GPR_LOW_LEVEL_COUNTERS
+extern "C" gpr_atm gpr_mu_locks;
+extern "C" gpr_atm gpr_counter_atm_cas;
+extern "C" gpr_atm gpr_counter_atm_add;
+#endif
+
+class BaseFixture {
+ public:
+ void Finish(benchmark::State& s) {
+ std::ostringstream out;
+ this->AddToLabel(out, s);
+#ifdef GPR_LOW_LEVEL_COUNTERS
+ out << " locks/iter:" << ((double)(gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&gpr_mu_locks) -
+ mu_locks_at_start_) /
+ (double)s.iterations())
+ << " atm_cas/iter:"
+ << ((double)(gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&gpr_counter_atm_cas) -
+ atm_cas_at_start_) /
+ (double)s.iterations())
+ << " atm_add/iter:"
+ << ((double)(gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&gpr_counter_atm_add) -
+ atm_add_at_start_) /
+ (double)s.iterations());
+#endif
+ grpc_memory_counters counters_at_end = grpc_memory_counters_snapshot();
+ out << " allocs/iter:"
+ << ((double)(counters_at_end.total_allocs_absolute -
+ counters_at_start_.total_allocs_absolute) /
+ (double)s.iterations());
+ auto label = out.str();
+ if (label.length() && label[0] == ' ') {
+ label = label.substr(1);
+ }
+ s.SetLabel(label);
+ }
+
+ virtual void AddToLabel(std::ostream& out, benchmark::State& s) = 0;
+
+ private:
+#ifdef GPR_LOW_LEVEL_COUNTERS
+ const size_t mu_locks_at_start_ = gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&gpr_mu_locks);
+ const size_t atm_cas_at_start_ =
+ gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&gpr_counter_atm_cas);
+ const size_t atm_add_at_start_ =
+ gpr_atm_no_barrier_load(&gpr_counter_atm_add);
+#endif
+ grpc_memory_counters counters_at_start_ = grpc_memory_counters_snapshot();
+};
+
+class FullstackFixture : public BaseFixture {
+ public:
+ FullstackFixture(Service* service, const grpc::string& address) {
+ ServerBuilder b;
+ b.AddListeningPort(address, InsecureServerCredentials());
+ cq_ = b.AddCompletionQueue(true);
+ b.RegisterService(service);
+ ApplyCommonServerBuilderConfig(&b);
+ server_ = b.BuildAndStart();
+ ChannelArguments args;
+ ApplyCommonChannelArguments(&args);
+ channel_ = CreateCustomChannel(address, InsecureChannelCredentials(), args);
+ }
+
+ virtual ~FullstackFixture() {
+ server_->Shutdown();
+ cq_->Shutdown();
+ void* tag;
+ bool ok;
+ while (cq_->Next(&tag, &ok)) {
+ }
+ }
+
+ ServerCompletionQueue* cq() { return cq_.get(); }
+ std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel() { return channel_; }
+
+ private:
+ std::unique_ptr<Server> server_;
+ std::unique_ptr<ServerCompletionQueue> cq_;
+ std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel_;
+};
+
+class TCP : public FullstackFixture {
+ public:
+ TCP(Service* service) : FullstackFixture(service, MakeAddress()) {}
+
+ void AddToLabel(std::ostream& out, benchmark::State& state) {}
+
+ private:
+ static grpc::string MakeAddress() {
+ int port = grpc_pick_unused_port_or_die();
+ std::stringstream addr;
+ addr << "localhost:" << port;
+ return addr.str();
+ }
+};
+
+class UDS : public FullstackFixture {
+ public:
+ UDS(Service* service) : FullstackFixture(service, MakeAddress()) {}
+
+ void AddToLabel(std::ostream& out, benchmark::State& state) override {}
+
+ private:
+ static grpc::string MakeAddress() {
+ int port = grpc_pick_unused_port_or_die(); // just for a unique id - not a
+ // real port
+ std::stringstream addr;
+ addr << "unix:/tmp/bm_fullstack." << port;
+ return addr.str();
+ }
+};
+
+class EndpointPairFixture : public BaseFixture {
+ public:
+ EndpointPairFixture(Service* service, grpc_endpoint_pair endpoints)
+ : endpoint_pair_(endpoints) {
+ ServerBuilder b;
+ cq_ = b.AddCompletionQueue(true);
+ b.RegisterService(service);
+ ApplyCommonServerBuilderConfig(&b);
+ server_ = b.BuildAndStart();
+
+ grpc_exec_ctx exec_ctx = GRPC_EXEC_CTX_INIT;
+
+ /* add server endpoint to server_ */
+ {
+ const grpc_channel_args* server_args =
+ grpc_server_get_channel_args(server_->c_server());
+ server_transport_ = grpc_create_chttp2_transport(
+ &exec_ctx, server_args, endpoints.server, 0 /* is_client */);
+
+ grpc_pollset** pollsets;
+ size_t num_pollsets = 0;
+ grpc_server_get_pollsets(server_->c_server(), &pollsets, &num_pollsets);
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < num_pollsets; i++) {
+ grpc_endpoint_add_to_pollset(&exec_ctx, endpoints.server, pollsets[i]);
+ }
+
+ grpc_server_setup_transport(&exec_ctx, server_->c_server(),
+ server_transport_, NULL, server_args);
+ grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(&exec_ctx, server_transport_, NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* create channel */
+ {
+ ChannelArguments args;
+ args.SetString(GRPC_ARG_DEFAULT_AUTHORITY, "test.authority");
+ ApplyCommonChannelArguments(&args);
+
+ grpc_channel_args c_args = args.c_channel_args();
+ client_transport_ =
+ grpc_create_chttp2_transport(&exec_ctx, &c_args, endpoints.client, 1);
+ GPR_ASSERT(client_transport_);
+ grpc_channel* channel =
+ grpc_channel_create(&exec_ctx, "target", &c_args,
+ GRPC_CLIENT_DIRECT_CHANNEL, client_transport_);
+ grpc_chttp2_transport_start_reading(&exec_ctx, client_transport_, NULL);
+
+ channel_ = CreateChannelInternal("", channel);
+ }
+
+ grpc_exec_ctx_finish(&exec_ctx);
+ }
+
+ virtual ~EndpointPairFixture() {
+ server_->Shutdown();
+ cq_->Shutdown();
+ void* tag;
+ bool ok;
+ while (cq_->Next(&tag, &ok)) {
+ }
+ }
+
+ ServerCompletionQueue* cq() { return cq_.get(); }
+ std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel() { return channel_; }
+
+ protected:
+ grpc_endpoint_pair endpoint_pair_;
+ grpc_transport* client_transport_;
+ grpc_transport* server_transport_;
+
+ private:
+ std::unique_ptr<Server> server_;
+ std::unique_ptr<ServerCompletionQueue> cq_;
+ std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel_;
+};
+
+class SockPair : public EndpointPairFixture {
+ public:
+ SockPair(Service* service)
+ : EndpointPairFixture(service, grpc_iomgr_create_endpoint_pair(
+ "test", initialize_stuff.rq(), 8192)) {
+ }
+
+ void AddToLabel(std::ostream& out, benchmark::State& state) {}
+};
+
+class InProcessCHTTP2 : public EndpointPairFixture {
+ public:
+ InProcessCHTTP2(Service* service)
+ : EndpointPairFixture(service, MakeEndpoints()) {}
+
+ void AddToLabel(std::ostream& out, benchmark::State& state) {
+ out << " writes/iter:"
+ << ((double)stats_.num_writes / (double)state.iterations());
+ }
+
+ private:
+ grpc_passthru_endpoint_stats stats_;
+
+ grpc_endpoint_pair MakeEndpoints() {
+ grpc_endpoint_pair p;
+ grpc_passthru_endpoint_create(&p.client, &p.server, initialize_stuff.rq(),
+ &stats_);
+ return p;
+ }
+};
+
+class TrickledCHTTP2 : public EndpointPairFixture {
+ public:
+ TrickledCHTTP2(Service* service, size_t megabits_per_second)
+ : EndpointPairFixture(service, MakeEndpoints(megabits_per_second)) {}
+
+ void AddToLabel(std::ostream& out, benchmark::State& state) {
+ out << " writes/iter:"
+ << ((double)stats_.num_writes / (double)state.iterations())
+ << " cli_transport_stalls/iter:"
+ << ((double)
+ client_stats_.streams_stalled_due_to_transport_flow_control /
+ (double)state.iterations())
+ << " cli_stream_stalls/iter:"
+ << ((double)client_stats_.streams_stalled_due_to_stream_flow_control /
+ (double)state.iterations())
+ << " svr_transport_stalls/iter:"
+ << ((double)
+ server_stats_.streams_stalled_due_to_transport_flow_control /
+ (double)state.iterations())
+ << " svr_stream_stalls/iter:"
+ << ((double)server_stats_.streams_stalled_due_to_stream_flow_control /
+ (double)state.iterations());
+ }
+
+ void Step() {
+ grpc_exec_ctx exec_ctx = GRPC_EXEC_CTX_INIT;
+ size_t client_backlog =
+ grpc_trickle_endpoint_trickle(&exec_ctx, endpoint_pair_.client);
+ size_t server_backlog =
+ grpc_trickle_endpoint_trickle(&exec_ctx, endpoint_pair_.server);
+ grpc_exec_ctx_finish(&exec_ctx);
+
+ UpdateStats((grpc_chttp2_transport*)client_transport_, &client_stats_,
+ client_backlog);
+ UpdateStats((grpc_chttp2_transport*)server_transport_, &server_stats_,
+ server_backlog);
+ }
+
+ private:
+ grpc_passthru_endpoint_stats stats_;
+ struct Stats {
+ int streams_stalled_due_to_stream_flow_control = 0;
+ int streams_stalled_due_to_transport_flow_control = 0;
+ };
+ Stats client_stats_;
+ Stats server_stats_;
+
+ grpc_endpoint_pair MakeEndpoints(size_t kilobits) {
+ grpc_endpoint_pair p;
+ grpc_passthru_endpoint_create(&p.client, &p.server, initialize_stuff.rq(),
+ &stats_);
+ double bytes_per_second = 125.0 * kilobits;
+ p.client = grpc_trickle_endpoint_create(p.client, bytes_per_second);
+ p.server = grpc_trickle_endpoint_create(p.server, bytes_per_second);
+ return p;
+ }
+
+ void UpdateStats(grpc_chttp2_transport* t, Stats* s, size_t backlog) {
+ if (backlog == 0) {
+ if (t->lists[GRPC_CHTTP2_LIST_STALLED_BY_STREAM].head != NULL) {
+ s->streams_stalled_due_to_stream_flow_control++;
+ }
+ if (t->lists[GRPC_CHTTP2_LIST_STALLED_BY_TRANSPORT].head != NULL) {
+ s->streams_stalled_due_to_transport_flow_control++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * CONTEXT MUTATORS
+ */
+
+static const int kPregenerateKeyCount = 100000;
+
+template <class F>
+auto MakeVector(size_t length, F f) -> std::vector<decltype(f())> {
+ std::vector<decltype(f())> out;
+ out.reserve(length);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+ out.push_back(f());
+ }
+ return out;
+}
+
+class NoOpMutator {
+ public:
+ template <class ContextType>
+ NoOpMutator(ContextType* context) {}
+};
+
+template <int length>
+class RandomBinaryMetadata {
+ public:
+ static const grpc::string& Key() { return kKey; }
+
+ static const grpc::string& Value() {
+ return kValues[rand() % kValues.size()];
+ }
+
+ private:
+ static const grpc::string kKey;
+ static const std::vector<grpc::string> kValues;
+
+ static grpc::string GenerateOneString() {
+ grpc::string s;
+ s.reserve(length + 1);
+ for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+ s += (char)rand();
+ }
+ return s;
+ }
+};
+
+template <int length>
+const grpc::string RandomBinaryMetadata<length>::kKey = "foo-bin";
+
+template <int length>
+const std::vector<grpc::string> RandomBinaryMetadata<length>::kValues =
+ MakeVector(kPregenerateKeyCount, GenerateOneString);
+
+template <int length>
+class RandomAsciiMetadata {
+ public:
+ static const grpc::string& Key() { return kKey; }
+
+ static const grpc::string& Value() {
+ return kValues[rand() % kValues.size()];
+ }
+
+ private:
+ static const grpc::string kKey;
+ static const std::vector<grpc::string> kValues;
+
+ static grpc::string GenerateOneString() {
+ grpc::string s;
+ s.reserve(length + 1);
+ for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
+ s += (char)(rand() % 26 + 'a');
+ }
+ return s;
+ }
+};
+
+template <int length>
+const grpc::string RandomAsciiMetadata<length>::kKey = "foo";
+
+template <int length>
+const std::vector<grpc::string> RandomAsciiMetadata<length>::kValues =
+ MakeVector(kPregenerateKeyCount, GenerateOneString);
+
+template <class Generator, int kNumKeys>
+class Client_AddMetadata : public NoOpMutator {
+ public:
+ Client_AddMetadata(ClientContext* context) : NoOpMutator(context) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeys; i++) {
+ context->AddMetadata(Generator::Key(), Generator::Value());
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+template <class Generator, int kNumKeys>
+class Server_AddInitialMetadata : public NoOpMutator {
+ public:
+ Server_AddInitialMetadata(ServerContext* context) : NoOpMutator(context) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < kNumKeys; i++) {
+ context->AddInitialMetadata(Generator::Key(), Generator::Value());
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * BENCHMARKING KERNELS
+ */
+
+static void* tag(intptr_t x) { return reinterpret_cast<void*>(x); }
+
+template <class Fixture, class ClientContextMutator, class ServerContextMutator>
+static void BM_UnaryPingPong(benchmark::State& state) {
+ EchoTestService::AsyncService service;
+ std::unique_ptr<Fixture> fixture(new Fixture(&service));
+ EchoRequest send_request;
+ EchoResponse send_response;
+ EchoResponse recv_response;
+ if (state.range(0) > 0) {
+ send_request.set_message(std::string(state.range(0), 'a'));
+ }
+ if (state.range(1) > 0) {
+ send_response.set_message(std::string(state.range(1), 'a'));
+ }
+ Status recv_status;
+ struct ServerEnv {
+ ServerContext ctx;
+ EchoRequest recv_request;
+ grpc::ServerAsyncResponseWriter<EchoResponse> response_writer;
+ ServerEnv() : response_writer(&ctx) {}
+ };
+ uint8_t server_env_buffer[2 * sizeof(ServerEnv)];
+ ServerEnv* server_env[2] = {
+ reinterpret_cast<ServerEnv*>(server_env_buffer),
+ reinterpret_cast<ServerEnv*>(server_env_buffer + sizeof(ServerEnv))};
+ new (server_env[0]) ServerEnv;
+ new (server_env[1]) ServerEnv;
+ service.RequestEcho(&server_env[0]->ctx, &server_env[0]->recv_request,
+ &server_env[0]->response_writer, fixture->cq(),
+ fixture->cq(), tag(0));
+ service.RequestEcho(&server_env[1]->ctx, &server_env[1]->recv_request,
+ &server_env[1]->response_writer, fixture->cq(),
+ fixture->cq(), tag(1));
+ std::unique_ptr<EchoTestService::Stub> stub(
+ EchoTestService::NewStub(fixture->channel()));
+ while (state.KeepRunning()) {
+ GPR_TIMER_SCOPE("BenchmarkCycle", 0);
+ recv_response.Clear();
+ ClientContext cli_ctx;
+ ClientContextMutator cli_ctx_mut(&cli_ctx);
+ std::unique_ptr<ClientAsyncResponseReader<EchoResponse>> response_reader(
+ stub->AsyncEcho(&cli_ctx, send_request, fixture->cq()));
+ void* t;
+ bool ok;
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ GPR_ASSERT(ok);
+ GPR_ASSERT(t == tag(0) || t == tag(1));
+ intptr_t slot = reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(t);
+ ServerEnv* senv = server_env[slot];
+ ServerContextMutator svr_ctx_mut(&senv->ctx);
+ senv->response_writer.Finish(send_response, Status::OK, tag(3));
+ response_reader->Finish(&recv_response, &recv_status, tag(4));
+ for (int i = (1 << 3) | (1 << 4); i != 0;) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ GPR_ASSERT(ok);
+ int tagnum = (int)reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(t);
+ GPR_ASSERT(i & (1 << tagnum));
+ i -= 1 << tagnum;
+ }
+ GPR_ASSERT(recv_status.ok());
+
+ senv->~ServerEnv();
+ senv = new (senv) ServerEnv();
+ service.RequestEcho(&senv->ctx, &senv->recv_request, &senv->response_writer,
+ fixture->cq(), fixture->cq(), tag(slot));
+ }
+ fixture->Finish(state);
+ fixture.reset();
+ server_env[0]->~ServerEnv();
+ server_env[1]->~ServerEnv();
+ state.SetBytesProcessed(state.range(0) * state.iterations() +
+ state.range(1) * state.iterations());
+}
+
+// Repeatedly makes Streaming Bidi calls (exchanging a configurable number of
+// messages in each call) in a loop on a single channel
+//
+// First parmeter (i.e state.range(0)): Message size (in bytes) to use
+// Second parameter (i.e state.range(1)): Number of ping pong messages.
+// Note: One ping-pong means two messages (one from client to server and
+// the other from server to client):
+template <class Fixture, class ClientContextMutator, class ServerContextMutator>
+static void BM_StreamingPingPong(benchmark::State& state) {
+ const int msg_size = state.range(0);
+ const int max_ping_pongs = state.range(1);
+
+ EchoTestService::AsyncService service;
+ std::unique_ptr<Fixture> fixture(new Fixture(&service));
+ {
+ EchoResponse send_response;
+ EchoResponse recv_response;
+ EchoRequest send_request;
+ EchoRequest recv_request;
+
+ if (msg_size > 0) {
+ send_request.set_message(std::string(msg_size, 'a'));
+ send_response.set_message(std::string(msg_size, 'b'));
+ }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<EchoTestService::Stub> stub(
+ EchoTestService::NewStub(fixture->channel()));
+
+ while (state.KeepRunning()) {
+ ServerContext svr_ctx;
+ ServerContextMutator svr_ctx_mut(&svr_ctx);
+ ServerAsyncReaderWriter<EchoResponse, EchoRequest> response_rw(&svr_ctx);
+ service.RequestBidiStream(&svr_ctx, &response_rw, fixture->cq(),
+ fixture->cq(), tag(0));
+
+ ClientContext cli_ctx;
+ ClientContextMutator cli_ctx_mut(&cli_ctx);
+ auto request_rw = stub->AsyncBidiStream(&cli_ctx, fixture->cq(), tag(1));
+
+ // Establish async stream between client side and server side
+ void* t;
+ bool ok;
+ int need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
+ while (need_tags) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ GPR_ASSERT(ok);
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+
+ // Send 'max_ping_pongs' number of ping pong messages
+ int ping_pong_cnt = 0;
+ while (ping_pong_cnt < max_ping_pongs) {
+ request_rw->Write(send_request, tag(0)); // Start client send
+ response_rw.Read(&recv_request, tag(1)); // Start server recv
+ request_rw->Read(&recv_response, tag(2)); // Start client recv
+
+ need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
+ while (need_tags) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ GPR_ASSERT(ok);
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+
+ // If server recv is complete, start the server send operation
+ if (i == 1) {
+ response_rw.Write(send_response, tag(3));
+ }
+
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+
+ ping_pong_cnt++;
+ }
+
+ request_rw->WritesDone(tag(0));
+ response_rw.Finish(Status::OK, tag(1));
+
+ Status recv_status;
+ request_rw->Finish(&recv_status, tag(2));
+
+ need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (1 << 2);
+ while (need_tags) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+
+ GPR_ASSERT(recv_status.ok());
+ }
+ }
+
+ fixture->Finish(state);
+ fixture.reset();
+ state.SetBytesProcessed(msg_size * state.iterations() * max_ping_pongs * 2);
+}
+
+// Repeatedly sends ping pong messages in a single streaming Bidi call in a loop
+// First parmeter (i.e state.range(0)): Message size (in bytes) to use
+template <class Fixture, class ClientContextMutator, class ServerContextMutator>
+static void BM_StreamingPingPongMsgs(benchmark::State& state) {
+ const int msg_size = state.range(0);
+
+ EchoTestService::AsyncService service;
+ std::unique_ptr<Fixture> fixture(new Fixture(&service));
+ {
+ EchoResponse send_response;
+ EchoResponse recv_response;
+ EchoRequest send_request;
+ EchoRequest recv_request;
+
+ if (msg_size > 0) {
+ send_request.set_message(std::string(msg_size, 'a'));
+ send_response.set_message(std::string(msg_size, 'b'));
+ }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<EchoTestService::Stub> stub(
+ EchoTestService::NewStub(fixture->channel()));
+
+ ServerContext svr_ctx;
+ ServerContextMutator svr_ctx_mut(&svr_ctx);
+ ServerAsyncReaderWriter<EchoResponse, EchoRequest> response_rw(&svr_ctx);
+ service.RequestBidiStream(&svr_ctx, &response_rw, fixture->cq(),
+ fixture->cq(), tag(0));
+
+ ClientContext cli_ctx;
+ ClientContextMutator cli_ctx_mut(&cli_ctx);
+ auto request_rw = stub->AsyncBidiStream(&cli_ctx, fixture->cq(), tag(1));
+
+ // Establish async stream between client side and server side
+ void* t;
+ bool ok;
+ int need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
+ while (need_tags) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ GPR_ASSERT(ok);
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+
+ while (state.KeepRunning()) {
+ GPR_TIMER_SCOPE("BenchmarkCycle", 0);
+ request_rw->Write(send_request, tag(0)); // Start client send
+ response_rw.Read(&recv_request, tag(1)); // Start server recv
+ request_rw->Read(&recv_response, tag(2)); // Start client recv
+
+ need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (1 << 2) | (1 << 3);
+ while (need_tags) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ GPR_ASSERT(ok);
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+
+ // If server recv is complete, start the server send operation
+ if (i == 1) {
+ response_rw.Write(send_response, tag(3));
+ }
+
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ request_rw->WritesDone(tag(0));
+ response_rw.Finish(Status::OK, tag(1));
+ Status recv_status;
+ request_rw->Finish(&recv_status, tag(2));
+
+ need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1) | (1 << 2);
+ while (need_tags) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+
+ GPR_ASSERT(recv_status.ok());
+ }
+
+ fixture->Finish(state);
+ fixture.reset();
+ state.SetBytesProcessed(msg_size * state.iterations() * 2);
+}
+
+template <class Fixture>
+static void BM_PumpStreamClientToServer(benchmark::State& state) {
+ EchoTestService::AsyncService service;
+ std::unique_ptr<Fixture> fixture(new Fixture(&service));
+ {
+ EchoRequest send_request;
+ EchoRequest recv_request;
+ if (state.range(0) > 0) {
+ send_request.set_message(std::string(state.range(0), 'a'));
+ }
+ Status recv_status;
+ ServerContext svr_ctx;
+ ServerAsyncReaderWriter<EchoResponse, EchoRequest> response_rw(&svr_ctx);
+ service.RequestBidiStream(&svr_ctx, &response_rw, fixture->cq(),
+ fixture->cq(), tag(0));
+ std::unique_ptr<EchoTestService::Stub> stub(
+ EchoTestService::NewStub(fixture->channel()));
+ ClientContext cli_ctx;
+ auto request_rw = stub->AsyncBidiStream(&cli_ctx, fixture->cq(), tag(1));
+ int need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
+ void* t;
+ bool ok;
+ while (need_tags) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ GPR_ASSERT(ok);
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+ response_rw.Read(&recv_request, tag(0));
+ while (state.KeepRunning()) {
+ GPR_TIMER_SCOPE("BenchmarkCycle", 0);
+ request_rw->Write(send_request, tag(1));
+ while (true) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ if (t == tag(0)) {
+ response_rw.Read(&recv_request, tag(0));
+ } else if (t == tag(1)) {
+ break;
+ } else {
+ GPR_ASSERT(false);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ request_rw->WritesDone(tag(1));
+ need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
+ while (need_tags) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+ }
+ fixture->Finish(state);
+ fixture.reset();
+ state.SetBytesProcessed(state.range(0) * state.iterations());
+}
+
+template <class Fixture>
+static void BM_PumpStreamServerToClient(benchmark::State& state) {
+ EchoTestService::AsyncService service;
+ std::unique_ptr<Fixture> fixture(new Fixture(&service));
+ {
+ EchoResponse send_response;
+ EchoResponse recv_response;
+ if (state.range(0) > 0) {
+ send_response.set_message(std::string(state.range(0), 'a'));
+ }
+ Status recv_status;
+ ServerContext svr_ctx;
+ ServerAsyncReaderWriter<EchoResponse, EchoRequest> response_rw(&svr_ctx);
+ service.RequestBidiStream(&svr_ctx, &response_rw, fixture->cq(),
+ fixture->cq(), tag(0));
+ std::unique_ptr<EchoTestService::Stub> stub(
+ EchoTestService::NewStub(fixture->channel()));
+ ClientContext cli_ctx;
+ auto request_rw = stub->AsyncBidiStream(&cli_ctx, fixture->cq(), tag(1));
+ int need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
+ void* t;
+ bool ok;
+ while (need_tags) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ GPR_ASSERT(ok);
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+ request_rw->Read(&recv_response, tag(0));
+ while (state.KeepRunning()) {
+ GPR_TIMER_SCOPE("BenchmarkCycle", 0);
+ response_rw.Write(send_response, tag(1));
+ while (true) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ if (t == tag(0)) {
+ request_rw->Read(&recv_response, tag(0));
+ } else if (t == tag(1)) {
+ break;
+ } else {
+ GPR_ASSERT(false);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ response_rw.Finish(Status::OK, tag(1));
+ need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
+ while (need_tags) {
+ GPR_ASSERT(fixture->cq()->Next(&t, &ok));
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+ }
+ fixture->Finish(state);
+ fixture.reset();
+ state.SetBytesProcessed(state.range(0) * state.iterations());
+}
+
+static void TrickleCQNext(TrickledCHTTP2* fixture, void** t, bool* ok) {
+ while (true) {
+ switch (fixture->cq()->AsyncNext(
+ t, ok, gpr_time_add(gpr_now(GPR_CLOCK_MONOTONIC),
+ gpr_time_from_micros(100, GPR_TIMESPAN)))) {
+ case CompletionQueue::TIMEOUT:
+ fixture->Step();
+ break;
+ case CompletionQueue::SHUTDOWN:
+ GPR_ASSERT(false);
+ break;
+ case CompletionQueue::GOT_EVENT:
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void BM_PumpStreamServerToClient_Trickle(benchmark::State& state) {
+ EchoTestService::AsyncService service;
+ std::unique_ptr<TrickledCHTTP2> fixture(
+ new TrickledCHTTP2(&service, state.range(1)));
+ {
+ EchoResponse send_response;
+ EchoResponse recv_response;
+ if (state.range(0) > 0) {
+ send_response.set_message(std::string(state.range(0), 'a'));
+ }
+ Status recv_status;
+ ServerContext svr_ctx;
+ ServerAsyncReaderWriter<EchoResponse, EchoRequest> response_rw(&svr_ctx);
+ service.RequestBidiStream(&svr_ctx, &response_rw, fixture->cq(),
+ fixture->cq(), tag(0));
+ std::unique_ptr<EchoTestService::Stub> stub(
+ EchoTestService::NewStub(fixture->channel()));
+ ClientContext cli_ctx;
+ auto request_rw = stub->AsyncBidiStream(&cli_ctx, fixture->cq(), tag(1));
+ int need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
+ void* t;
+ bool ok;
+ while (need_tags) {
+ TrickleCQNext(fixture.get(), &t, &ok);
+ GPR_ASSERT(ok);
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+ request_rw->Read(&recv_response, tag(0));
+ while (state.KeepRunning()) {
+ GPR_TIMER_SCOPE("BenchmarkCycle", 0);
+ response_rw.Write(send_response, tag(1));
+ while (true) {
+ TrickleCQNext(fixture.get(), &t, &ok);
+ if (t == tag(0)) {
+ request_rw->Read(&recv_response, tag(0));
+ } else if (t == tag(1)) {
+ break;
+ } else {
+ GPR_ASSERT(false);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ response_rw.Finish(Status::OK, tag(1));
+ need_tags = (1 << 0) | (1 << 1);
+ while (need_tags) {
+ TrickleCQNext(fixture.get(), &t, &ok);
+ int i = (int)(intptr_t)t;
+ GPR_ASSERT(need_tags & (1 << i));
+ need_tags &= ~(1 << i);
+ }
+ }
+ fixture->Finish(state);
+ fixture.reset();
+ state.SetBytesProcessed(state.range(0) * state.iterations());
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * CONFIGURATIONS
+ */
+
+static void SweepSizesArgs(benchmark::internal::Benchmark* b) {
+ b->Args({0, 0});
+ for (int i = 1; i <= 128 * 1024 * 1024; i *= 8) {
+ b->Args({i, 0});
+ b->Args({0, i});
+ b->Args({i, i});
+ }
+}
+
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, TCP, NoOpMutator, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Apply(SweepSizesArgs);
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, UDS, NoOpMutator, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, SockPair, NoOpMutator, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2, NoOpMutator, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Apply(SweepSizesArgs);
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2,
+ Client_AddMetadata<RandomBinaryMetadata<10>, 1>, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2,
+ Client_AddMetadata<RandomBinaryMetadata<31>, 1>, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2,
+ Client_AddMetadata<RandomBinaryMetadata<100>, 1>,
+ NoOpMutator)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2,
+ Client_AddMetadata<RandomBinaryMetadata<10>, 2>, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2,
+ Client_AddMetadata<RandomBinaryMetadata<31>, 2>, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2,
+ Client_AddMetadata<RandomBinaryMetadata<100>, 2>,
+ NoOpMutator)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2, NoOpMutator,
+ Server_AddInitialMetadata<RandomBinaryMetadata<10>, 1>)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2, NoOpMutator,
+ Server_AddInitialMetadata<RandomBinaryMetadata<31>, 1>)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2, NoOpMutator,
+ Server_AddInitialMetadata<RandomBinaryMetadata<100>, 1>)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2,
+ Client_AddMetadata<RandomAsciiMetadata<10>, 1>, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2,
+ Client_AddMetadata<RandomAsciiMetadata<31>, 1>, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2,
+ Client_AddMetadata<RandomAsciiMetadata<100>, 1>, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2, NoOpMutator,
+ Server_AddInitialMetadata<RandomAsciiMetadata<10>, 1>)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2, NoOpMutator,
+ Server_AddInitialMetadata<RandomAsciiMetadata<31>, 1>)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2, NoOpMutator,
+ Server_AddInitialMetadata<RandomAsciiMetadata<100>, 1>)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_UnaryPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2, NoOpMutator,
+ Server_AddInitialMetadata<RandomAsciiMetadata<10>, 100>)
+ ->Args({0, 0});
+
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_PumpStreamClientToServer, TCP)
+ ->Range(0, 128 * 1024 * 1024);
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_PumpStreamClientToServer, UDS)
+ ->Range(0, 128 * 1024 * 1024);
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_PumpStreamClientToServer, SockPair)
+ ->Range(0, 128 * 1024 * 1024);
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_PumpStreamClientToServer, InProcessCHTTP2)
+ ->Range(0, 128 * 1024 * 1024);
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_PumpStreamServerToClient, TCP)
+ ->Range(0, 128 * 1024 * 1024);
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_PumpStreamServerToClient, UDS)
+ ->Range(0, 128 * 1024 * 1024);
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_PumpStreamServerToClient, SockPair)
+ ->Range(0, 128 * 1024 * 1024);
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_PumpStreamServerToClient, InProcessCHTTP2)
+ ->Range(0, 128 * 1024 * 1024);
+
+static void TrickleArgs(benchmark::internal::Benchmark* b) {
+ for (int i = 1; i <= 128 * 1024 * 1024; i *= 8) {
+ for (int j = 1; j <= 128 * 1024 * 1024; j *= 8) {
+ double expected_time =
+ static_cast<double>(14 + i) / (125.0 * static_cast<double>(j));
+ if (expected_time > 0.01) continue;
+ b->Args({i, j});
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+BENCHMARK(BM_PumpStreamServerToClient_Trickle)->Apply(TrickleArgs);
+
+// Generate Args for StreamingPingPong benchmarks. Currently generates args for
+// only "small streams" (i.e streams with 0, 1 or 2 messages)
+static void StreamingPingPongArgs(benchmark::internal::Benchmark* b) {
+ int msg_size = 0;
+
+ b->Args({0, 0}); // spl case: 0 ping-pong msgs (msg_size doesn't matter here)
+
+ for (msg_size = 0; msg_size <= 128 * 1024 * 1024;
+ msg_size == 0 ? msg_size++ : msg_size *= 8) {
+ b->Args({msg_size, 1});
+ b->Args({msg_size, 2});
+ }
+}
+
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_StreamingPingPong, InProcessCHTTP2, NoOpMutator,
+ NoOpMutator)
+ ->Apply(StreamingPingPongArgs);
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_StreamingPingPong, TCP, NoOpMutator, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Apply(StreamingPingPongArgs);
+
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_StreamingPingPongMsgs, InProcessCHTTP2, NoOpMutator,
+ NoOpMutator)
+ ->Range(0, 128 * 1024 * 1024);
+BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_StreamingPingPongMsgs, TCP, NoOpMutator, NoOpMutator)
+ ->Range(0, 128 * 1024 * 1024);
+
+} // namespace testing
+} // namespace grpc
+
+BENCHMARK_MAIN();