It would be nice to have a simple command that can safely turn a plain directory into a git-annex direct repository. This is the use case: * I use git-annex to manage a directory full of files, including many huge files. * These files are also stored in an S3 repository. * It takes days to download those files. * I have another computer with a directory that contains 80% of these files. * I would like to turn that directory into a git-annex repository. * I would like to download only the 20% missing files. What I would like to have a command that turns that directory into a direct repository without dealing with the gory details I will describe later. This command could be something like $ cd Documents $ git annex setup --direct example.org:~/annex/Documents.git This command should take care of: * cloning the git repository `example.org:~/annex/Documents.git` to `.git`, * switching to direct mode (carefully setting up all the needed branches), * create symlinks _only_ for the missing files, * record that the existing files are present in this repository. These are just the main problems that one faces in this task; they are mostly caused by the fact that the repo is in direct mode. There are workarounds, like those sketched at , but they are all time-consuming and fragile.