\section while while - perform a command multiple times \subsection while-synopsis Synopsis while CONDITION; COMMANDS...; end \subsection while-description Description while repeatedly executes CONDITION, and if the exit status is 0, then executes COMMANDS. If the exit status of \c CONDITION is non-zero on the first iteration, \c COMMANDS will not be executed at all. Use begin; ...; end for complex conditions; more complex control can be achieved with while true containing a break. \subsection while-example Example while test -f foo.txt; echo file exists; sleep 10; end outputs 'file exists' at 10 second intervals as long as the file foo.txt exists.