path: root/playlist.c

/*
    DeaDBeeF - ultimate music player for GNU/Linux systems with X11
    Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Alexey Yakovenko <waker@users.sourceforge.net>

    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#  include "config.h"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
#  include <alloca.h>
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#ifndef __linux__
#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 1
#endif
#include <limits.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "gettext.h"
#include "playlist.h"
#include "streamer.h"
#include "messagepump.h"
#include "plugins.h"
#include "junklib.h"
#include "vfs.h"
#include "conf.h"
#include "utf8.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "threading.h"
#include "metacache.h"
#include "volume.h"
#include "pltmeta.h"

#define DISABLE_LOCKING 0
#define DEBUG_LOCKING 0
//#define DETECT_PL_LOCK_RC 1

// file format revision history
// 1.1->1.2 changelog:
//    added flags field
// 1.0->1.1 changelog:
//    added sample-accurate seek positions for sub-tracks
// 1.1->1.2 changelog:
//    added flags field
// 1.2->1.3 changelog:
//    removed legacy data used for compat with 0.4.4
//    note: ddb-0.5.0 should keep using 1.2 playlist format
//    1.3 support is designed for transition to ddb-0.6.0
#define PLAYLIST_MAJOR_VER 1
#define PLAYLIST_MINOR_VER 2

#if (PLAYLIST_MINOR_VER<2)
#error writing playlists in format <1.2 is not supported
#endif

//#define trace(...) { fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); }
#define trace(fmt,...)

#define SKIP_BLANK_CUE_TRACKS 0
#define MAX_CUE_TRACKS 99

#define min(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y))

#define PLAYQUEUE_SIZE 100
static playItem_t *playqueue[100];
static int playqueue_count = 0;

static int playlists_count = 0;
static playlist_t *playlists_head = NULL;
static playlist_t *playlist = NULL; // current playlist
static int plt_loading = 0; // disable sending event about playlist switch, config regen, etc

#if !DISABLE_LOCKING
static uintptr_t mutex;
static uintptr_t mutex_plt;
#endif

#define LOCK {pl_lock();}
#define UNLOCK {pl_unlock();}

// used at startup to prevent crashes
static playlist_t dummy_playlist = {
    .refc = 1
}; 

static int pl_order; // mirrors "playback.order" config variable

static int no_remove_notify;

static playlist_t *addfiles_playlist; // current playlist for adding files/folders; set in pl_add_files_begin

void
pl_set_order (int order) {
    if (pl_order != order || pl_order == PLAYBACK_ORDER_SHUFFLE_TRACKS || pl_order == PLAYBACK_ORDER_SHUFFLE_ALBUMS) {
        pl_order = order;
        for (playlist_t *plt = playlists_head; plt; plt = plt->next) {
            plt_reshuffle (plt, NULL, NULL);
        }
    }
}

int
pl_get_order (void) {
    return pl_order;
}

int
pl_init (void) {
    playlist = &dummy_playlist;
#if !DISABLE_LOCKING
    mutex = mutex_create ();
    mutex_plt = mutex_create ();
#endif
    return 0;
}

void
pl_free (void) {
    trace ("pl_free\n");
    LOCK;
    pl_playqueue_clear ();
    plt_loading = 1;
    while (playlists_head) {

        for (playItem_t *it = playlists_head->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
            if (it->_refc > 1) {
                fprintf (stderr, "\033[0;31mWARNING: playitem %p %s(%s) has refc=%d at delete time\033[37;0m\n", it, pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI"), pl_find_meta_raw (it, "track"), it->_refc);
            }
        }

        //fprintf (stderr, "\033[0;31mplt refc %d\033[37;0m\n", playlists_head->refc);

        plt_remove (0);
    }
    plt_loading = 0;
    UNLOCK;
#if !DISABLE_LOCKING
    if (mutex) {
        mutex_free (mutex);
        mutex = 0;
    }
    if (mutex_plt) {
        mutex_free (mutex_plt);
        mutex_plt = 0;
    }
#endif
    playlist = NULL;
}

#if DEBUG_LOCKING
volatile int pl_lock_cnt = 0;
#endif
#if DETECT_PL_LOCK_RC
static pthread_t tids[1000];
static int ntids = 0;
pthread_t pl_lock_tid = 0;
#endif
void
pl_lock (void) {
#if !DISABLE_LOCKING
    mutex_lock (mutex);
#if DETECT_PL_LOCK_RC
    pl_lock_tid = pthread_self();
    tids[ntids++] = pl_lock_tid;
#endif

#if DEBUG_LOCKING
    pl_lock_cnt++;
    printf ("pcnt: %d\n", pl_lock_cnt);
#endif
#endif
}

void
pl_unlock (void) {
#if !DISABLE_LOCKING
#if DETECT_PL_LOCK_RC
    if (ntids > 0) {
        ntids--;
    }
    if (ntids > 0) {
        pl_lock_tid = tids[ntids-1];
    }
    else {
        pl_lock_tid = 0;
    }
#endif
    mutex_unlock (mutex);
#if DEBUG_LOCKING
    pl_lock_cnt--;
    printf ("pcnt: %d\n", pl_lock_cnt);
#endif
#endif
}

static void
pl_item_free (playItem_t *it);

static void
plt_gen_conf (void) {
    if (plt_loading) {
        return;
    }
    LOCK;
    int cnt = plt_get_count ();
    int i;
    conf_remove_items ("playlist.tab.");

    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++, p = p->next) {
        char s[100];
        snprintf (s, sizeof (s), "playlist.tab.%02d", i);
        conf_set_str (s, p->title);
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

playlist_t *
plt_get_list (void) {
    return playlists_head;
}

playlist_t *
plt_get_curr (void) {
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *plt = playlist;
    if (plt) {
        plt_ref (plt);
        assert (plt->refc > 1);
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return plt;
}

playlist_t *
plt_get_for_idx (int idx) {
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (int i = 0; p && i <= idx; i++, p = p->next) {
        if (i == idx) {
            plt_ref (p);
            UNLOCK;
            return p;
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return NULL;
}

void
plt_ref (playlist_t *plt) {
    LOCK;
    plt->refc++;
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_unref (playlist_t *plt) {
    LOCK;
    assert (plt->refc > 0);
    plt->refc--;
    if (plt->refc < 0) {
        trace ("\033[0;31mplaylist: bad refcount on playlist %p (%s)\033[37;0m\n", plt, plt->title);
    }
    if (plt->refc <= 0) {
        plt_free (plt);
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

int
plt_get_count (void) {
    return playlists_count;
}

playItem_t *
plt_get_head (int plt) {
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (int i = 0; p && i <= plt; i++, p = p->next) {
        if (i == plt) {
            if (p->head[PL_MAIN]) {
                pl_item_ref (p->head[PL_MAIN]);
            }
            return p->head[PL_MAIN];
        }
    }
    return NULL;
}

int
plt_get_sel_count (int plt) {
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (int i = 0; p && i <= plt; i++, p = p->next) {
        if (i == plt) {
            int cnt = 0;
            LOCK;
            for (playItem_t *it = p->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
                if (it->selected) {
                    cnt++;
                }
            }
            UNLOCK;
            return cnt;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

playlist_t *
plt_alloc (const char *title) {
    playlist_t *plt = malloc (sizeof (playlist_t));
    memset (plt, 0, sizeof (playlist_t));
    plt->refc = 1;
    plt->title = strdup (title);
    return plt;
}

int
plt_add (int before, const char *title) {
    assert (before >= 0);
    trace ("plt_add\n");
    if (plt_get_count () >= 100) {
        fprintf (stderr, "can't create more than 100 playlists. sorry.\n");
        return -1;
    }
    playlist_t *plt = plt_alloc (title);
    plt_modified (plt);

    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p_before = NULL;
    playlist_t *p_after = playlists_head;

    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < before; i++) {
        if (i >= before+1) {
            break;
        }
        p_before = p_after;
        if (p_after) {
            p_after = p_after->next;
        }
        else {
            p_after = playlists_head;
        }
    }
    
    if (p_before) {
        p_before->next = plt;
    }
    else {
        playlists_head = plt;
    }
    plt->next = p_after;
    playlists_count++;

    if (!playlist) {
        playlist = plt;
        if (!plt_loading) {
            // shift files
            for (int i = playlists_count-1; i >= before+1; i--) {
                char path1[PATH_MAX];
                char path2[PATH_MAX];
                if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path1)) {
                    fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
                    continue;
                }
                if (snprintf (path2, sizeof (path2), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i+1) > sizeof (path2)) {
                    fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
                    continue;
                }
                int err = rename (path1, path2);
                if (err != 0) {
                    fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
                }
            }
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;

    plt_gen_conf ();
    if (!plt_loading) {
        pl_save_n (before);
        conf_save ();
        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
    }
    return before;
}

// NOTE: caller must ensure that configuration is saved after that call
void
plt_remove (int plt) {
    int i;
    assert (plt >= 0 && plt < playlists_count);
    LOCK;

    // find playlist and notify streamer
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    playlist_t *prev = NULL;
    for (i = 0; p && i < plt; i++) {
        prev = p;
        p = p->next;
    }
    streamer_notify_playlist_deleted (p);
    if (!plt_loading) {
        // move files (will decrease number of files by 1)
        for (int i = plt+1; i < playlists_count; i++) {
            char path1[PATH_MAX];
            char path2[PATH_MAX];
            if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i-1) > sizeof (path1)) {
                fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
                continue;
            }
            if (snprintf (path2, sizeof (path2), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path2)) {
                fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
                continue;
            }
            int err = rename (path2, path1);
            if (err != 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
            }
        }
    }

    if (!plt_loading && (playlists_head && !playlists_head->next)) {
        trace ("warning: deleting last playlist\n");
        pl_clear ();
        free (playlist->title);
        playlist->title = strdup (_("Default"));
        UNLOCK;
        plt_gen_conf ();
        conf_save ();
        pl_save_n (0);
        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
        return;
    }
    if (i != plt) {
        trace ("plt_remove %d failed\n", i);
    }
    if (p) {
        if (!prev) {
            playlists_head = p->next;
        }
        else {
            prev->next = p->next;
        }
    }
    playlist_t *next = p->next;
    playlist_t *old = playlist;
    playlist = p;
    playlist = old;
    if (p == playlist) {
        if (next) {
            playlist = next;
        }
        else {
            playlist = prev ? prev : playlists_head;
        }
    }

    plt_unref (p);
    playlists_count--;
    UNLOCK;

    plt_gen_conf ();
    conf_save ();
    if (!plt_loading) {
        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
    }
}

int
plt_find (const char *name) {
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    int i = -1;
    for (i = 0; p; i++, p = p->next) {
        if (!strcmp (p->title, name)) {
            return i;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}


void
plt_set_curr (playlist_t *plt) {
    LOCK;
    if (plt != playlist) {
        playlist = plt;
        if (!plt_loading) {
            messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
            conf_set_int ("playlist.current", plt_get_curr_idx ());
            conf_save ();
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_set_curr_idx (int plt) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (i = 0; p && p->next && i < plt; i++) {
        p = p->next;
    }
    if (p != playlist) {
        playlist = p;
        if (!plt_loading) {
            messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
            conf_set_int ("playlist.current", plt);
            conf_save ();
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

int
plt_get_curr_idx(void) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (i = 0; p && i < playlists_count; i++) {
        if (p == playlist) {
            UNLOCK;
            return i;
        }
        p = p->next;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return -1;
}

int
plt_get_idx_of (playlist_t *plt) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (i = 0; p && i < playlists_count; i++) {
        if (p == plt) {
            UNLOCK;
            return i;
        }
        p = p->next;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return -1;
}

int
plt_get_title (playlist_t *p, char *buffer, int bufsize) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    if (!buffer) {
        int l = strlen (p->title);
        UNLOCK;
        return l;
    }
    strncpy (buffer, p->title, bufsize);
    buffer[bufsize-1] = 0;
    UNLOCK;
    return 0;
}

int
plt_set_title (playlist_t *p, const char *title) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    free (p->title);
    p->title = strdup (title);
    plt_gen_conf ();
    UNLOCK;
    conf_save ();
    if (!plt_loading) {
        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
    }
    return 0;
}

void
plt_modified (playlist_t *plt) {
    pl_lock ();
    plt->modification_idx++;
    pl_unlock ();
}

int
plt_get_modification_idx (playlist_t *plt) {
    pl_lock ();
    int idx = plt->modification_idx;
    pl_unlock ();
    return idx;
}

void
plt_free (playlist_t *plt) {
    LOCK;
    plt_clear (plt);
    free (plt->title);

    while (plt->meta) {
        DB_metaInfo_t *m = plt->meta;
        plt->meta = m->next;
        metacache_remove_string (m->key);
        metacache_remove_string (m->value);
        free (m);
    }

    free (plt);
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_move (int from, int to) {
    if (from == to) {
        return;
    }
    trace ("plt_move %d -> %d\n", from, to);
    int i;
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;

    playlist_t *pfrom = NULL;
    playlist_t *prev = NULL;
    playlist_t *ins = NULL;

    // move 'from' to temp file
    char path1[PATH_MAX];
    char temp[PATH_MAX];
    if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, from) > sizeof (path1)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
        UNLOCK;
        return;
    }
    if (snprintf (temp, sizeof (temp), "%s/playlists/temp.dbpl", dbconfdir) > sizeof (temp)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
        UNLOCK;
        return;
    }

    trace ("will rename %s->%s\n", path1, temp);
    struct stat st;
    int err = stat (path1, &st);
    if (!err) {
        trace ("rename %s->%s\n", path1, temp);

        int err = rename (path1, temp);
        if (err != 0) {
            fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename %s->%s failed: %s\n", path1, temp, strerror (errno));
            UNLOCK;
            return;
        }
    }

    // remove 'from' from list
    for (i = 0; p && i <= from; i++) {
        if (i == from) {
            pfrom = p;
            if (prev) {
                prev->next = p->next;
            }
            else {
                playlists_head = p->next;
            }
            break;
        }
        prev = p;
        p = p->next;
    }

    // shift files to fill the gap
    for (int i = from; i < playlists_count-1; i++) {
        char path2[PATH_MAX];
        if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path1)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
            continue;
        }
        if (snprintf (path2, sizeof (path2), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i+1) > sizeof (path2)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
            continue;
        }
        trace ("will rename %s->%s\n", path2, path1);
        int err = stat (path2, &st);
        if (!err) {
            trace ("rename %s->%s\n", path2, path1);
            int err = rename (path2, path1);
            if (err != 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename %s->%s failed: %s\n", path2, path1, strerror (errno));
            }
        }
    }
    // open new gap
    for (int i = playlists_count-2; i >= to; i--) {
        char path2[PATH_MAX];
        if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path1)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
            continue;
        }
        if (snprintf (path2, sizeof (path2), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i+1) > sizeof (path2)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
            continue;
        }
        trace ("will rename %s->%s\n", path1, path2);
        int err = stat (path1, &st);
        if (!err) {
            trace ("rename %s->%s\n", path1, path2);
            int err = rename (path1, path2);
            if (err != 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename %s->%s failed: %s\n", path1, path2, strerror (errno));
            }
        }
    }
    // move temp file
    if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, to) > sizeof (path1)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
    }
    else {
        int err = stat (temp, &st);
        if (!err) {
            trace ("move %s->%s\n", temp, path1);
            int err = rename (temp, path1);
            if (err != 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename %s->%s failed: %s\n", temp, path1, strerror (errno));
            }
        }
    }

    // move pointers
    if (to == 0) {
        // insert 'from' as head
        pfrom->next = playlists_head;
        playlists_head = pfrom;
    }
    else {
        // insert 'from' in the middle
        p = playlists_head;
        for (i = 0; p && i < to; i++) {
            if (i == to-1) {
                playlist_t *next = p->next;
                p->next = pfrom;
                pfrom->next = next;
                break;
            }
            prev = p;
            p = p->next;
        }
    }

    UNLOCK;
    plt_gen_conf ();
    conf_save ();
}

void
plt_clear (playlist_t *plt) {
    while (plt->head[PL_MAIN]) {
        plt_remove_item (plt, plt->head[PL_MAIN]);
    }
    plt->current_row[PL_MAIN] = -1;
    plt->current_row[PL_SEARCH] = -1;
    plt_modified (plt);
}

void
pl_clear (void) {
    LOCK;
    plt_clear (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
}

static const uint8_t *
pl_str_skipspaces (const uint8_t *p, const uint8_t *end) {
    while (p < end && *p <= ' ') {
        p++;
    }
    return p;
}
static const uint8_t *
pl_cue_skipspaces (const uint8_t *p) {
    while (*p && *p <= ' ') {
        p++;
    }
    return p;
}

static void
pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (const uint8_t *p, int sz, char *out) {
    char *str = out;
    if (*p == 0) {
        *out = 0;
        return;
    }
    p = pl_cue_skipspaces (p);
    if (*p == 0) {
        *out = 0;
        return;
    }

    if (*p == '"') {
        p++;
        p = pl_cue_skipspaces (p);
        while (*p && *p != '"' && sz > 1) {
            sz--;
            *out++ = *p++;
        }
        *out = 0;
    }
    else {
        while (*p && *p > 0x20) {
            sz--;
            *out++ = *p++;
        }
        *out = 0;
    }
    const char *charset = junk_detect_charset (str);
    if (!charset) {
        return;
    }
    // recode
    int l = strlen (str);
    char in[l+1];
    memcpy (in, str, l+1);
    junk_recode (in, l, str, sz, charset);
}

static void
pl_get_value_from_cue (const char *p, int sz, char *out) {
    while (*p >= ' ' && sz > 1) {
        sz--;
        *out++ = *p++;
    }
    while (out > p && (*(out-1) == 0x20 || *(out-1) == 0x8)) {
        out--;
    }
    *out = 0;
}

static float
pl_cue_parse_time (const char *p) {
    char *endptr;
    long mins = strtol(p, &endptr, 10);
    if (endptr - p < 1 || *endptr != ':') {
        return -1;
    }
    p = endptr + 1;
    long sec = strtol(p, &endptr, 10);
    if (endptr - p != 2 || *endptr != ':') {
        return -1;
    }
    p = endptr + 1;
    long frm = strtol(p, &endptr, 10);
    if (endptr - p != 2 || *endptr != '\0') {
        return -1;
    }
    return mins * 60.f + sec + frm / 75.f;
}

static playItem_t *
plt_process_cue_track (playlist_t *playlist, const char *fname, playItem_t **prev, char *track, char *index00, char *index01, char *pregap, char *title, char *albumperformer, char *performer, char *albumtitle, char *genre, char *date, char *replaygain_album_gain, char *replaygain_album_peak, char *replaygain_track_gain, char *replaygain_track_peak, const char *decoder_id, const char *ftype, int samplerate) {
    if (!track[0]) {
        trace ("pl_process_cue_track: invalid track (file=%s, title=%s)\n", fname, title);
        return NULL;
    }
    if (!index00[0] && !index01[0]) {
        trace ("pl_process_cue_track: invalid index (file=%s, title=%s, track=%s)\n", fname, title, track);
        return NULL;
    }
#if SKIP_BLANK_CUE_TRACKS
    if (!title[0]) {
        trace ("pl_process_cue_track: invalid title (file=%s, title=%s, track=%s)\n", fname, title, track);
        return NULL;
    }
#endif
    // fix track number
    char *p = track;
    while (*p && isdigit (*p)) {
        p++;
    }
    *p = 0;
    // check that indexes have valid timestamps
    //float f_index00 = index00[0] ? pl_cue_parse_time (index00) : 0;
    float f_index01 = index01[0] ? pl_cue_parse_time (index01) : 0;
    float f_pregap = pregap[0] ? pl_cue_parse_time (pregap) : 0;
    if (*prev) {
        float prevtime = 0;
        if (pregap[0] && index01[0]) {
            // PREGAP command
            prevtime = f_index01 - f_pregap;
        }
//        else if (index00[0] && index01[0]) {
//            // pregap in index 00
//            prevtime = f_index00;
//        }
        else if (index01[0]) {
            // no pregap
            prevtime = f_index01;
        }
        else {
            trace ("pl_process_cue_track: invalid pregap or index01 (pregap=%s, index01=%s)\n", pregap, index01);
            return NULL;
        }
        (*prev)->endsample = (prevtime * samplerate) - 1;
        plt_set_item_duration (playlist, *prev, (float)((*prev)->endsample - (*prev)->startsample + 1) / samplerate);
        if (pl_get_item_duration (*prev) < 0) {
            // might be bad cuesheet file, try to fix
            trace ("cuesheet seems to be corrupted, trying workaround\n");
            //trace ("[bad:] calc endsample=%d, prevtime=%f, samplerate=%d, prev track duration=%f\n", (*prev)->endsample,  prevtime, samplerate, (*prev)->duration);
            prevtime = f_index01;
            (*prev)->endsample = (prevtime * samplerate) - 1;
            float dur = (float)((*prev)->endsample - (*prev)->startsample + 1) / samplerate;
            plt_set_item_duration (playlist, *prev, dur);
            if (dur > 0) {
                trace ("success :-D\n");
            }
            else {
                trace ("fail :-(\n");
            }
        }
        trace ("startsample=%d, endsample=%d, prevtime=%f, samplerate=%d, prev track duration=%f\n", (*prev)->startsample, (*prev)->endsample,  prevtime, samplerate, (*prev)->_duration);
    }
    // non-compliant hack to handle tracks which only store pregap info
    if (!index01[0]) {
        *prev = NULL;
        trace ("pl_process_cue_track: invalid index01 (pregap=%s, index01=%s)\n", pregap, index01);
        return NULL;
    }
    playItem_t *it = pl_item_alloc_init (fname, decoder_id);
    pl_set_meta_int (it, ":TRACKNUM", atoi (track));
    it->startsample = index01[0] ? f_index01 * samplerate : 0;
    it->endsample = -1; // will be filled by next read, or by decoder
    pl_replace_meta (it, ":FILETYPE", ftype);
    if (performer[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "artist", performer);
        if (albumperformer[0]) {
            pl_add_meta (it, "album artist", albumperformer);
        }
    }
    else if (albumperformer[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "artist", albumperformer);
    }
    if (albumtitle[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "album", albumtitle);
    }
    if (track[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "track", track);
    }
    if (title[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "title", title);
    }
    if (genre[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "genre", genre);
    }
    if (date[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "year", date);
    }
    if (replaygain_album_gain[0]) {
        pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMGAIN, atof (replaygain_album_gain));
    }
    if (replaygain_album_peak[0]) {
        pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMPEAK, atof (replaygain_album_peak));
    }
    if (replaygain_track_gain[0]) {
        pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKGAIN, atof (replaygain_track_gain));
    }
    if (replaygain_track_peak[0]) {
        pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK, atof (replaygain_track_peak));
    }
    it->_flags |= DDB_IS_SUBTRACK | DDB_TAG_CUESHEET;
    *prev = it;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_cue_from_buffer (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *after, playItem_t *origin, const uint8_t *buffer, int buffersize, int numsamples, int samplerate) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *ins = after;
    trace ("plt_insert_cue_from_buffer numsamples=%d, samplerate=%d\n", numsamples, samplerate);
    char albumperformer[256] = "";
    char performer[256] = "";
    char albumtitle[256] = "";
    char genre[256] = "";
    char date[256] = "";
    char track[256] = "";
    char title[256] = "";
    char pregap[256] = "";
    char index00[256] = "";
    char index01[256] = "";
    char replaygain_album_gain[256] = "";
    char replaygain_album_peak[256] = "";
    char replaygain_track_gain[256] = "";
    char replaygain_track_peak[256] = "";
    const char *filetype = pl_find_meta_raw (origin, ":FILETYPE");

    playItem_t *cuetracks[MAX_CUE_TRACKS];
    int ncuetracks = 0;

    playItem_t *prev = NULL;
    while (buffersize > 0) {
        const uint8_t *p = buffer;
        // find end of line
        while (p - buffer < buffersize && *p >= 0x20) {
            p++;
        }
        // skip linebreak(s)
        while (p - buffer < buffersize && *p < 0x20) {
            p++;
        }
        if (p-buffer > 2048) { // huge string, ignore
            buffersize -= p-buffer;
            buffer = p;
            continue;
        }
        char str[p-buffer+1];
        strncpy (str, buffer, p-buffer);
        str[p-buffer] = 0;
        buffersize -= p-buffer;
        buffer = p;
        p = pl_cue_skipspaces (str);
//        trace ("cue line: %s\n", p);
        if (!strncmp (p, "PERFORMER ", 10)) {
            if (!track[0]) {
                pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (p + 10, sizeof (albumperformer), albumperformer);
            }
            else {
                pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (p + 10, sizeof (performer), performer);
            }
            trace ("cue: got performer: %s\n", performer);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "TITLE ", 6)) {
            if (str[0] > ' ' && !albumtitle[0]) {
                pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (p + 6, sizeof (albumtitle), albumtitle);
                trace ("cue: got albumtitle: %s\n", albumtitle);
            }
            else {
                pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (p + 6, sizeof (title), title);
                trace ("cue: got title: %s\n", title);
            }
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM GENRE ", 10)) {
            pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (p + 10, sizeof (genre), genre);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM DATE ", 9)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 9, sizeof (date), date);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "TRACK ", 6)) {
            trace ("cue: adding track: %s %s %s\n", pl_find_meta_raw (origin, ":URI"), title, track);
            if (title[0]) {
                // add previous track
                playItem_t *it = plt_process_cue_track (playlist, pl_find_meta_raw (origin, ":URI"), &prev, track, index00, index01, pregap, title, albumperformer, performer, albumtitle, genre, date, replaygain_album_gain, replaygain_album_peak, replaygain_track_gain, replaygain_track_peak, pl_find_meta_raw (origin, ":DECODER"), filetype, samplerate);
                trace ("cue: added %p\n", it);
                if (it) {
                    if (it->startsample >= numsamples || it->endsample >= numsamples) {
                        goto error;
                    }
                    cuetracks[ncuetracks++] = it;
                }
            }

            track[0] = 0;
            title[0] = 0;
            pregap[0] = 0;
            index00[0] = 0;
            index01[0] = 0;
            replaygain_track_gain[0] = 0;
            replaygain_track_peak[0] = 0;
            performer[0] = 0;
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 6, sizeof (track), track);
            trace ("cue: got track: %s\n", track);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM REPLAYGAIN_ALBUM_GAIN ", 26)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 26, sizeof (replaygain_album_gain), replaygain_album_gain);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM REPLAYGAIN_ALBUM_PEAK ", 26)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 26, sizeof (replaygain_album_peak), replaygain_album_peak);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM REPLAYGAIN_TRACK_GAIN ", 26)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 26, sizeof (replaygain_track_gain), replaygain_track_gain);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM REPLAYGAIN_TRACK_PEAK ", 26)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 26, sizeof (replaygain_track_peak), replaygain_track_peak);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "PREGAP ", 7)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 7, sizeof (pregap), pregap);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "INDEX 00 ", 9)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 9, sizeof (index00), index00);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "INDEX 01 ", 9)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 9, sizeof (index01), index01);
        }
        else {
//            fprintf (stderr, "got unknown line:\n%s\n", p);
        }
    }
    if (!title[0]) {
        UNLOCK;
        return NULL;
    }
    // handle last track
    playItem_t *it = plt_process_cue_track (playlist, pl_find_meta_raw (origin, ":URI"), &prev, track, index00, index01, pregap, title, albumperformer, performer, albumtitle, genre, date, replaygain_album_gain, replaygain_album_peak, replaygain_track_gain, replaygain_track_peak, pl_find_meta_raw (origin, ":DECODER"), filetype, samplerate);
    if (it) {
        trace ("last track endsample: %d\n", numsamples-1);
        it->endsample = numsamples-1;
        if (it->endsample >= numsamples || it->startsample >= numsamples) {
            goto error;
        }
        plt_set_item_duration (playlist, it, (float)(it->endsample - it->startsample + 1) / samplerate);
        cuetracks[ncuetracks++] = it;
    }

    if (!ncuetracks) {
        UNLOCK;
        return NULL;
    }

    playItem_t *last = cuetracks[ncuetracks-1];
    pl_item_ref (last);

    for (int i = 0; i < ncuetracks; i++) {
        after = plt_insert_item (playlist, after, cuetracks[i]);
        pl_item_unref (cuetracks[i]);
    }
    playItem_t *first = ins ? ins->next[PL_MAIN] : playlist->head[PL_MAIN];
    if (!first) {
        UNLOCK;
        return NULL;
    }
    // copy metadata from embedded tags
    uint32_t f = pl_get_item_flags (origin);
    f |= DDB_TAG_CUESHEET | DDB_IS_SUBTRACK;
    if (pl_find_meta_raw (origin, "cuesheet")) {
        f |= DDB_HAS_EMBEDDED_CUESHEET;
    }
    pl_set_item_flags (origin, f);
    pl_items_copy_junk (origin, first, after);
    UNLOCK;
    return after;
error:
    for (int i = 0; i < ncuetracks; i++) {
        pl_item_unref (cuetracks[i]);
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return NULL;
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_cue (playlist_t *plt, playItem_t *after, playItem_t *origin, int numsamples, int samplerate) {
    trace ("pl_insert_cue numsamples=%d, samplerate=%d\n", numsamples, samplerate);
    const char *fname = pl_find_meta_raw (origin, ":URI");
    int len = strlen (fname);
    char cuename[len+5];
    strcpy (cuename, fname);
    strcpy (cuename+len, ".cue");
    DB_FILE *fp = vfs_fopen (cuename);
    if (!fp) {
        char *ptr = cuename + len-1;
        while (ptr >= cuename && *ptr != '.') {
            ptr--;
        }
        strcpy (ptr+1, "cue");
        fp = vfs_fopen (cuename);
        if (!fp) {
            return NULL;
        }
    }
    size_t sz = vfs_fgetlength (fp);
    if (sz == 0) {
        vfs_fclose (fp);
        return NULL;
    }
    uint8_t *buf = alloca(sz);
    if (!buf) {
        vfs_fclose (fp);
        return NULL;
    }
    if (vfs_fread (buf, 1, sz, fp) != sz) {
        vfs_fclose (fp);
        return NULL;
    }
    vfs_fclose (fp);
    return plt_insert_cue_from_buffer (plt, after, origin, buf, sz, numsamples, samplerate);
}

#if 0
playItem_t *
plt_insert_m3u (playlist_t *plt, playItem_t *after, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    trace ("enter pl_insert_m3u\n");
    // skip all empty lines and comments
    DB_FILE *fp = vfs_fopen (fname);
    if (!fp) {
        trace ("failed to open file %s\n", fname);
        return NULL;
    }
    int sz = vfs_fgetlength (fp);
    if (sz > 1024*1024) {
        vfs_fclose (fp);
        trace ("file %s is too large to be a playlist\n", fname);
        return NULL;
    }
    trace ("loading m3u...\n");
    uint8_t buffer[sz];
    vfs_fread (buffer, 1, sz, fp);
    vfs_fclose (fp);
    const uint8_t *p = buffer;
    const uint8_t *end = buffer+sz;
    while (p < end) {
        p = pl_str_skipspaces (p, end);
        if (p >= end) {
            break;
        }
        if (*p == '#') {
            while (p < end && *p >= 0x20) {
                p++;
            }
            if (p >= end) {
                break;
            }
            continue;
        }
        const uint8_t *e = p;
        while (e < end && *e >= 0x20) {
            e++;
        }
        int n = e-p;
        uint8_t nm[n+1];
        memcpy (nm, p, n);
        nm[n] = 0;
        trace ("pl_insert_m3u: adding file %s\n", nm);
        playItem_t *it = plt_insert_file (plt, after, nm, pabort, cb, user_data);
        if (it) {
            after = it;
        }
        if (pabort && *pabort) {
            return after;
        }
        p = e;
        if (p >= end) {
            break;
        }
    }
    trace ("leave pl_insert_m3u\n");
    return after;
}

// that has to be opened with vfs functions to allow loading from http, as
// referenced from M3U.
static playItem_t *
plt_insert_pls (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *after, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    DB_FILE *fp = vfs_fopen (fname);
    if (!fp) {
        trace ("failed to open file %s\n", fname);
        return NULL;
    }
    int sz = vfs_fgetlength (fp);
    if (sz > 1024*1024) {
        vfs_fclose (fp);
        trace ("file %s is too large to be a playlist\n", fname);
        return NULL;
    }
    if (sz < 10) {
        vfs_fclose (fp);
        trace ("file %s is too small to be a playlist (%d)\n", fname, sz);
        return NULL;
    }
    vfs_rewind (fp);
    uint8_t buffer[sz];
    vfs_fread (buffer, 1, sz, fp);
    vfs_fclose (fp);
    // 1st line must be "[playlist]"
    const uint8_t *p = buffer;
    const uint8_t *end = buffer+sz;
    if (strncasecmp (p, "[playlist]", 10)) {
        trace ("file %s doesn't begin with [playlist]\n", fname);
        return NULL;
    }
    p += 10;
    p = pl_str_skipspaces (p, end);
    if (p >= end) {
        trace ("file %s finished before numberofentries had been read\n", fname);
        return NULL;
    }
    // fetch all tracks
    char url[1024] = "";
    char title[1024] = "";
    char length[20] = "";
    int lastidx = -1;
    while (p < end) {
        p = pl_str_skipspaces (p, end);
        if (p >= end) {
            break;
        }
        if (end-p < 6) {
            break;
        }
        const uint8_t *e;
        int n;
        if (!strncasecmp (p, "numberofentries=", 16) || !strncasecmp (p, "version=", 8)) {
            while (p < end && *p >= 0x20) {
                p++;
            }
            continue;
        }
        else if (!strncasecmp (p, "file", 4)) {
            int idx = atoi (p + 4);
            if (url[0] && idx != lastidx && lastidx != -1) {
                // add track
                playItem_t *it = plt_insert_file (playlist, after, url, pabort, cb, user_data);
                if (it) {
                    after = it;
                    plt_set_item_duration (playlist, it, atoi (length));
                    if (title[0]) {
                        pl_delete_all_meta (it);
                        pl_add_meta (it, "title", title);
                    }
                }
                if (pabort && *pabort) {
                    return after;
                }
                url[0] = 0;
                title[0] = 0;
                length[0] = 0;
            }
            lastidx = idx;
            p += 4;
            while (p < end && *p != '=') {
                p++;
            }
            p++;
            if (p >= end) {
                break;
            }
            e = p;
            while (e < end && *e >= 0x20) {
                e++;
            }
            n = e-p;
            n = min (n, sizeof (url)-1);
            memcpy (url, p, n);
            url[n] = 0;
            trace ("url: %s\n", url);
            p = ++e;
        }
        else if (!strncasecmp (p, "title", 5)) {
            int idx = atoi (p + 5);
            if (url[0] && idx != lastidx && lastidx != -1) {
                // add track
                playItem_t *it = plt_insert_file (playlist, after, url, pabort, cb, user_data);
                if (it) {
                    after = it;
                    plt_set_item_duration (playlist, it, atoi (length));
                    if (title[0]) {
                        pl_delete_all_meta (it);
                        pl_add_meta (it, "title", title);
                    }
                }
                if (pabort && *pabort) {
                    return after;
                }
                url[0] = 0;
                title[0] = 0;
                length[0] = 0;
            }
            lastidx = idx;
            p += 5;
            while (p < end && *p != '=') {
                p++;
            }
            p++;
            if (p >= end) {
                break;
            }
            e = p;
            while (e < end && *e >= 0x20) {
                e++;
            }
            n = e-p;
            n = min (n, sizeof (title)-1);
            memcpy (title, p, n);
            title[n] = 0;
            trace ("title: %s\n", title);
            p = ++e;
        }
        else if (!strncasecmp (p, "length", 6)) {
            int idx = atoi (p + 6);
            if (url[0] && idx != lastidx && lastidx != -1) {
                // add track
                playItem_t *it = plt_insert_file (playlist, after, url, pabort, cb, user_data);
                if (it) {
                    after = it;
                    if (title[0]) {
                        pl_delete_all_meta (it);
                        pl_add_meta (it, "title", title);
                    }
                }
                if (pabort && *pabort) {
                    return after;
                }
                url[0] = 0;
                title[0] = 0;
                length[0] = 0;
            }
            lastidx = idx;
            p += 6;
            // skip =
            while (p < end && *p != '=') {
                p++;
            }
            p++;
            if (p >= end) {
                break;
            }
            e = p;
            while (e < end && *e >= 0x20) {
                e++;
            }
            n = e-p;
            n = min (n, sizeof (length)-1);
            memcpy (length, p, n);
        }
        else {
            trace ("invalid entry in pls file: %s\n", p);
            break;
        }
        while (e < end && *e < 0x20) {
            e++;
        }
        p = e;
    }
    if (url[0]) {
        playItem_t *it = plt_insert_file (playlist, after, url, pabort, cb, user_data);
        if (it) {
            after = it;
            if (title[0]) {
                pl_delete_all_meta (it);
                pl_add_meta (it, "title", title);
            }
        }
    }
    return after;
}
#endif

static int follow_symlinks = 0;
static int ignore_archives = 0;

playItem_t *
plt_insert_dir_int (playlist_t *playlist, DB_vfs_t *vfs, playItem_t *after, const char *dirname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data);

playItem_t *
plt_insert_file (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *after, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    trace ("count: %d\n", playlist->count[PL_MAIN]);
    trace ("pl_insert_file %s\n", fname);
    if (!fname || !(*fname)) {
        return NULL;
    }

    // check if that is supported container format
    if (!ignore_archives) {
        DB_vfs_t **vfsplugs = plug_get_vfs_list ();
        for (int i = 0; vfsplugs[i]; i++) {
            if (vfsplugs[i]->is_container) {
                trace ("%s cont test\n", fname);
                if (vfsplugs[i]->is_container (fname)) {
                    trace ("inserting %s via vfs %s\n", fname, vfsplugs[i]->plugin.id);
                    playItem_t *it = plt_insert_dir_int (playlist, vfsplugs[i], after, fname, pabort, cb, user_data);
                    if (it) {
                        return it;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // detect decoder
    const char *eol = strrchr (fname, '.');
    if (!eol) {
        return NULL;
    }
    eol++;

    const char *fn = strrchr (fname, '/');
    if (!fn) {
        fn = fname;
    }
    else {
        fn++;
    }
#if 0
    // detect pls/m3u files
    // they must be handled before checking for http://,
    // so that remote playlist files referenced from other playlist files could
    // be loaded correctly
    if (!strncmp (eol, "m3u", 3) || !strncmp (eol, "m3u8", 4)) {
        return plt_insert_m3u (playlist, after, fname, pabort, cb, user_data);
    }
    else if (!strncmp (eol, "pls", 3)) {

        return plt_insert_pls (playlist, after, fname, pabort, cb, user_data);
    }
#endif

    // add all posible streams as special-case:
    // set decoder to NULL, and filetype to "content"
    // streamer is responsible to determine content type on 1st access and
    // update decoder and filetype fields
    if (strncasecmp (fname, "file://", 7)) {
        const char *p = fname;
        int detect_on_access = 1;

        // check if it's URI
        for (; *p; p++) {
            if (!strncmp (p, "://", 3)) {
                break;
            }
            if (!isalpha (*p)) {
                detect_on_access = 0;
                break;
            }
        }

        if (detect_on_access) {
            // find vfs plugin
            DB_vfs_t **vfsplugs = plug_get_vfs_list ();
            for (int i = 0; vfsplugs[i]; i++) {
                if (vfsplugs[i]->get_schemes) {
                    const char **sch = vfsplugs[i]->get_schemes ();
                    int s = 0;
                    for (s = 0; sch[s]; s++) {
                        if (!strncasecmp (sch[s], fname, strlen (sch[s]))) {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (sch[s]) {
                        if (!vfsplugs[i]->is_streaming || !vfsplugs[i]->is_streaming()) {
                            detect_on_access = 0;
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (detect_on_access && *p == ':') {
            // check for wrong chars like CR/LF, TAB, etc
            // they are not allowed and might lead to corrupt display in GUI
            int32_t i = 0;
            while (fname[i]) {
                uint32_t c = u8_nextchar (fname, &i);
                if (c < 0x20) {
                    return NULL;
                }
            }
            
            playItem_t *it = pl_item_alloc_init (fname, NULL);
            pl_replace_meta (it, ":FILETYPE", "content");
            after = plt_insert_item (addfiles_playlist ? addfiles_playlist : playlist, after, it);
            pl_item_unref (it);
            return after;
        }
    }
    else {
        fname += 7;
    }

    DB_decoder_t **decoders = plug_get_decoder_list ();
    // match by decoder
    for (int i = 0; decoders[i]; i++) {
        trace ("matching decoder %d(%s)...\n", i, decoders[i]->plugin.id);
        if (decoders[i]->exts && decoders[i]->insert) {
            const char **exts = decoders[i]->exts;
            for (int e = 0; exts[e]; e++) {
                if (!strcasecmp (exts[e], eol)) {
                    playItem_t *inserted = (playItem_t *)decoders[i]->insert ((ddb_playlist_t *)playlist, DB_PLAYITEM (after), fname);
                    if (inserted != NULL) {
                        if (cb && cb (inserted, user_data) < 0) {
                            *pabort = 1;
                        }
                        return inserted;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (decoders[i]->prefixes && decoders[i]->insert) {
            const char **prefixes = decoders[i]->prefixes;
            for (int e = 0; prefixes[e]; e++) {
                if (!strncasecmp (prefixes[e], fn, strlen(prefixes[e])) && *(fn + strlen (prefixes[e])) == '.') {
                    playItem_t *inserted = (playItem_t *)decoders[i]->insert ((ddb_playlist_t *)playlist, DB_PLAYITEM (after), fname);
                    if (inserted != NULL) {
                        if (cb && cb (inserted, user_data) < 0) {
                            *pabort = 1;
                        }
                        return inserted;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    trace ("no decoder found for %s\n", fname);
    return NULL;
}

static int dirent_alphasort (const struct dirent **a, const struct dirent **b) {
    return strcmp ((*a)->d_name, (*b)->d_name);
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_dir_int (playlist_t *playlist, DB_vfs_t *vfs, playItem_t *after, const char *dirname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    if (!strncmp (dirname, "file://", 7)) {
        dirname += 7;
    }
    if (!follow_symlinks && !vfs) {
        struct stat buf;
        lstat (dirname, &buf);
        if (S_ISLNK(buf.st_mode)) {
            return NULL;
        }
    }
    struct dirent **namelist = NULL;
    int n;

    if (vfs && vfs->scandir) {
        n = vfs->scandir (dirname, &namelist, NULL, dirent_alphasort);
    }
    else {
        n = scandir (dirname, &namelist, NULL, dirent_alphasort);
    }
    if (n < 0)
    {
        if (namelist)
            free (namelist);
        return NULL;	// not a dir or no read access
    }
    else
    {
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            // no hidden files
            if (namelist[i]->d_name[0] != '.')
            {
                playItem_t *inserted = NULL;
                if (!vfs) {
                    char fullname[PATH_MAX];
                    snprintf (fullname, sizeof (fullname), "%s/%s", dirname, namelist[i]->d_name);
                    inserted = plt_insert_dir_int (playlist, vfs, after, fullname, pabort, cb, user_data);
                    if (!inserted) {
                        inserted = plt_insert_file (playlist, after, fullname, pabort, cb, user_data);
                    }
                }
                else {
                    inserted = plt_insert_file (playlist, after, namelist[i]->d_name, pabort, cb, user_data);
                }
                if (inserted) {
                    after = inserted;
                }
                if (*pabort) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            free (namelist[i]);
        }
        free (namelist);
    }
    return after;
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_dir (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *after, const char *dirname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    follow_symlinks = conf_get_int ("add_folders_follow_symlinks", 0);
    ignore_archives = conf_get_int ("ignore_archives", 1);

    playItem_t *ret = plt_insert_dir_int (playlist, NULL, after, dirname, pabort, cb, user_data);

    ignore_archives = 0;

    return ret;
}

int
plt_add_file (playlist_t *plt, const char *fname, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    int abort = 0;
    playItem_t *it = plt_insert_file (plt, plt->tail[PL_MAIN], fname, &abort, cb, user_data);
    if (it) {
        // pl_insert_file doesn't hold reference, don't unref here
        return 0;
    }
    return -1;
}

int
plt_add_dir (playlist_t *plt, const char *dirname, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    int abort = 0;
    playItem_t *it = plt_insert_dir (plt, plt->tail[PL_MAIN], dirname, &abort, cb, user_data);
    if (it) {
        // pl_insert_file doesn't hold reference, don't unref here
        return 0;
    }
    return -1;
}

int
pl_add_files_begin (playlist_t *plt) {
    pl_lock ();
    if (addfiles_playlist) {
        pl_unlock ();
        return -1;
    }
    addfiles_playlist = plt;
    if (addfiles_playlist) {
        plt_ref (addfiles_playlist);
    }
    pl_unlock ();
    trace ("adding to playlist %d (%s)\n", plt, addfiles_playlist->title);
    return 0;
}

void
pl_add_files_end (void) {
    trace ("end adding to playlist %s\n", addfiles_playlist->title);
    pl_lock ();
    if (addfiles_playlist) {
        plt_unref (addfiles_playlist);
    }
    addfiles_playlist = NULL;
    pl_unlock ();
}

int
plt_remove_item (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *it) {
    if (!it)
        return -1;

    if (!no_remove_notify) {
        streamer_song_removed_notify (it);
        pl_playqueue_remove (it);
    }

    // remove from both lists
    LOCK;
    for (int iter = PL_MAIN; iter <= PL_SEARCH; iter++) {
        if (it->prev[iter] || it->next[iter] || playlist->head[iter] == it || playlist->tail[iter] == it) {
            playlist->count[iter]--;
        }
        if (it->prev[iter]) {
            it->prev[iter]->next[iter] = it->next[iter];
        }
        else {
            playlist->head[iter] = it->next[iter];
        }
        if (it->next[iter]) {
            it->next[iter]->prev[iter] = it->prev[iter];
        }
        else {
            playlist->tail[iter] = it->prev[iter];
        }
    }

    // totaltime
    float dur = pl_get_item_duration (it);
    if (dur > 0) {
        playlist->totaltime -= dur;
        if (playlist->totaltime < 0) {
            playlist->totaltime = 0;
        }
    }
    plt_modified (playlist);
    pl_item_unref (it);
    UNLOCK;
    return 0;
}

int
plt_get_item_count (playlist_t *plt, int iter) {
    return plt->count[iter];
}

int
pl_getcount (int iter) {
    LOCK;
    if (!playlist) {
        UNLOCK;
        return 0;
    }

    int cnt = playlist->count[iter];
    UNLOCK;
    return cnt;
}

int
plt_getselcount (playlist_t *playlist) {
    // FIXME: slow!
    int cnt = 0;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
        if (it->selected) {
            cnt++;
        }
    }
    return cnt;
}

int
pl_getselcount (void) {
    LOCK;
    int cnt = plt_getselcount (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
    return cnt;
}

playItem_t *
plt_get_item_for_idx (playlist_t *playlist, int idx, int iter) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *it = playlist->head[iter];
    while (idx--) {
        if (!it) {
            UNLOCK;
            return NULL;
        }
        it = it->next[iter];
    }
    if (it) {
        pl_item_ref (it);
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_for_idx_and_iter (int idx, int iter) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *it = plt_get_item_for_idx (playlist, idx, iter);
    UNLOCK;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_for_idx (int idx) {
    return pl_get_for_idx_and_iter (idx, PL_MAIN);
}

int
plt_get_item_idx (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *it, int iter) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *c = playlist->head[iter];
    int idx = 0;
    while (c && c != it) {
        c = c->next[iter];
        idx++;
    }
    if (!c) {
        UNLOCK;
        return -1;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return idx;
}

int
pl_get_idx_of (playItem_t *it) {
    return pl_get_idx_of_iter (it, PL_MAIN);
}

int
pl_get_idx_of_iter (playItem_t *it, int iter) {
    LOCK;
    int idx = plt_get_item_idx (playlist, it, iter);
    UNLOCK;
    return idx;
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_item (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *after, playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    pl_item_ref (it);
    if (!after) {
        it->next[PL_MAIN] = playlist->head[PL_MAIN];
        it->prev[PL_MAIN] = NULL;
        if (playlist->head[PL_MAIN]) {
            playlist->head[PL_MAIN]->prev[PL_MAIN] = it;
        }
        else {
            playlist->tail[PL_MAIN] = it;
        }
        playlist->head[PL_MAIN] = it;
    }
    else {
        it->prev[PL_MAIN] = after;
        it->next[PL_MAIN] = after->next[PL_MAIN];
        if (after->next[PL_MAIN]) {
            after->next[PL_MAIN]->prev[PL_MAIN] = it;
        }
        after->next[PL_MAIN] = it;
        if (after == playlist->tail[PL_MAIN]) {
            playlist->tail[PL_MAIN] = it;
        }
    }
    it->in_playlist = 1;

    playlist->count[PL_MAIN]++;

    // shuffle
    playItem_t *prev = it->prev[PL_MAIN];
    if (pl_order == PLAYBACK_ORDER_SHUFFLE_ALBUMS && prev && pl_find_meta_raw (prev, "album") == pl_find_meta_raw (it, "album") && pl_find_meta_raw (prev, "artist") == pl_find_meta_raw (it, "artist")) {
        it->shufflerating = prev->shufflerating;
    }
    else {
        it->shufflerating = rand ();
    }
    it->played = 0;

    // totaltime
    float dur = pl_get_item_duration (it);
    if (dur > 0) {
        playlist->totaltime += dur;
    }
    
    plt_modified (playlist);
    
    UNLOCK;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
pl_insert_item (playItem_t *after, playItem_t *it) {
    return plt_insert_item (addfiles_playlist ? addfiles_playlist : playlist, after, it);
}

void
pl_item_copy (playItem_t *out, playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    out->startsample = it->startsample;
    out->endsample = it->endsample;
    out->shufflerating = it->shufflerating;
    out->_duration = it->_duration;
    out->next[PL_MAIN] = it->next[PL_MAIN];
    out->prev[PL_MAIN] = it->prev[PL_MAIN];
    out->next[PL_SEARCH] = it->next[PL_SEARCH];
    out->prev[PL_SEARCH] = it->prev[PL_SEARCH];
    out->_refc = 1;
    // copy metainfo
    DB_metaInfo_t *prev = NULL;
    DB_metaInfo_t *meta = it->meta;
    while (meta) {
        DB_metaInfo_t *m = malloc (sizeof (DB_metaInfo_t));
        memset (m, 0, sizeof (DB_metaInfo_t));
        m->key = metacache_add_string (meta->key);
        m->value = metacache_add_string (meta->value);
        m->next = NULL;
        if (prev) {
            prev->next = m;
        }
        else {
            out->meta = m;
        }
        prev = m;
        meta = meta->next;
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

playItem_t *
pl_item_alloc (void) {
    playItem_t *it = malloc (sizeof (playItem_t));
    memset (it, 0, sizeof (playItem_t));
    it->_duration = -1;
    it->_refc = 1;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
pl_item_alloc_init (const char *fname, const char *decoder_id) {
    playItem_t *it = pl_item_alloc ();
    pl_add_meta (it, ":URI", fname);
    pl_add_meta (it, ":DECODER", decoder_id);
    return it;
}

void
pl_item_ref (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    it->_refc++;
    //fprintf (stderr, "\033[0;34m+it %p: refc=%d: %s\033[37;0m\n", it, it->_refc, pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI"));
    UNLOCK;
}

static void
pl_item_free (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    if (it) {
        while (it->meta) {
            DB_metaInfo_t *m = it->meta;
            it->meta = m->next;
            metacache_remove_string (m->key);
            metacache_remove_string (m->value);
            free (m);
        }
        free (it);
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
pl_item_unref (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    it->_refc--;
    //trace ("\033[0;31m-it %p: refc=%d: %s\033[37;0m\n", it, it->_refc, pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI"));
    if (it->_refc < 0) {
        trace ("\033[0;31mplaylist: bad refcount on item %p\033[37;0m\n", it);
    }
    if (it->_refc <= 0) {
        //printf ("\033[0;31mdeleted %s\033[37;0m\n", pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI"));
        pl_item_free (it);
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

int
plt_delete_selected (playlist_t *playlist) {
    LOCK;
    int i = 0;
    int ret = -1;
    playItem_t *next = NULL;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = next, i++) {
        next = it->next[PL_MAIN];
        if (it->selected) {
            if (ret == -1) {
                ret = i;
            }
            plt_remove_item (playlist, it);
        }
    }
    if (playlist->current_row[PL_MAIN] >= playlist->count[PL_MAIN]) {
        playlist->current_row[PL_MAIN] = playlist->count[PL_MAIN] - 1;
    }
    if (playlist->current_row[PL_SEARCH] >= playlist->count[PL_SEARCH]) {
        playlist->current_row[PL_SEARCH] = playlist->count[PL_SEARCH] - 1;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return ret;
}

int
pl_delete_selected (void) {
    LOCK;
    plt_delete_selected (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_crop_selected (playlist_t *playlist) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *next = NULL;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = next) {
        next = it->next[PL_MAIN];
        if (!it->selected) {
            plt_remove_item (playlist, it);
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
pl_crop_selected (void) {
    LOCK;
    plt_crop_selected (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
}

int
plt_save (playlist_t *plt, playItem_t *first, playItem_t *last, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    LOCK;
    const char *ext = strrchr (fname, '.');
    if (ext) {
        DB_playlist_t **plug = deadbeef->plug_get_playlist_list ();
        for (int i = 0; plug[i]; i++) {
            if (plug[i]->extensions && plug[i]->load) {
                const char **exts = plug[i]->extensions;
                if (exts && plug[i]->save) {
                    for (int e = 0; exts[e]; e++) {
                        if (!strcasecmp (exts[e], ext+1)) {
                            int res = plug[i]->save ((ddb_playlist_t *)plt, fname, (DB_playItem_t *)playlist->head[PL_MAIN], NULL);
                            UNLOCK;
                            return res;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    const char magic[] = "DBPL";
    uint8_t majorver = PLAYLIST_MAJOR_VER;
    uint8_t minorver = PLAYLIST_MINOR_VER;
    FILE *fp = fopen (fname, "w+b");
    if (!fp) {
        UNLOCK;
        return -1;
    }
    if (fwrite (magic, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
        goto save_fail;
    }
    if (fwrite (&majorver, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
        goto save_fail;
    }
    if (fwrite (&minorver, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
        goto save_fail;
    }
    uint32_t cnt = plt->count[PL_MAIN];
    if (fwrite (&cnt, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
        goto save_fail;
    }
    for (playItem_t *it = plt->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
        uint16_t l;
        uint8_t ll;
#if (PLAYLIST_MINOR_VER==2)
        const char *fname = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
        l = strlen (fname);
        if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (fname, 1, l, fp) != l) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        const char *decoder_id = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":DECODER");
        if (decoder_id) {
            ll = strlen (decoder_id);
            if (fwrite (&ll, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
            if (fwrite (decoder_id, 1, ll, fp) != ll) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            ll = 0;
            if (fwrite (&ll, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
        }
        l = pl_find_meta_int (it, ":TRACKNUM", 0);
        if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
#endif
        if (fwrite (&it->startsample, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (&it->endsample, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (&it->_duration, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
#if (PLAYLIST_MINOR_VER==2)
        const char *filetype = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":FILETYPE");
        if (!filetype) {
            filetype = "";
        }
        uint8_t ft = strlen (filetype);
        if (fwrite (&ft, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (ft) {
            if (fwrite (filetype, 1, ft, fp) != ft) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
        }
        float rg_albumgain = pl_get_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMGAIN);
        float rg_albumpeak = pl_get_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMPEAK);
        float rg_trackgain = pl_get_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKGAIN);
        float rg_trackpeak = pl_get_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK);
        if (fwrite (&rg_albumgain, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (&rg_albumpeak, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (&rg_trackgain, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (&rg_trackpeak, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
#endif
        if (fwrite (&it->_flags, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }

        int16_t nm = 0;
        DB_metaInfo_t *m;
        for (m = it->meta; m; m = m->next) {
            if (m->key[0] == '_' || m->key[0] == '!') {
                continue; // skip reserved names
            }
            nm++;
        }
        if (fwrite (&nm, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        for (m = it->meta; m; m = m->next) {
            if (m->key[0] == '_' || m->key[0] == '!') {
                continue; // skip reserved names
            }

            l = strlen (m->key);
            if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
            if (l) {
                if (fwrite (m->key, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                    goto save_fail;
                }
            }
            l = strlen (m->value);
            if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
            if (l) {
                if (fwrite (m->value, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                    goto save_fail;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // write playlist metadata
    int16_t nm = 0;
    DB_metaInfo_t *m;
    for (m = plt->meta; m; m = m->next) {
        nm++;
    }
    if (fwrite (&nm, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
        goto save_fail;
    }

    for (m = plt->meta; m; m = m->next) {
        uint16_t l;
        l = strlen (m->key);
        if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (l) {
            if (fwrite (m->key, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
        }
        l = strlen (m->value);
        if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (l) {
            if (fwrite (m->value, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
        }
    }

    UNLOCK;
    fclose (fp);
    return 0;
save_fail:
    UNLOCK;
    fclose (fp);
    unlink (fname);
    return -1;
}

int
pl_save_n (int n) {
    char path[PATH_MAX];
    if (snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "%s/playlists", dbconfdir) > sizeof (path)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlists folder\n");
        return -1;
    }
    // make folder
    mkdir (path, 0755);

    LOCK;
    int err = 0;

    plt_loading = 1;
    if (snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, n) > sizeof (path)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
        UNLOCK;
        return -1;
    }

    int i;
    playlist_t *plt;
    for (i = 0, plt = playlists_head; plt && i < n; i++, plt = plt->next);
    err = plt_save (plt, NULL, NULL, path, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    plt_loading = 0;
    UNLOCK;
    return err;
}

int
pl_save_current (void) {
    return pl_save_n (plt_get_curr_idx ());
}

int
pl_save_all (void) {
    trace ("pl_save_all\n");
    char path[PATH_MAX];
    if (snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "%s/playlists", dbconfdir) > sizeof (path)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlists folder\n");
        return -1;
    }
    // make folder
    mkdir (path, 0755);

    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    int i;
    int cnt = plt_get_count ();
    int curr = plt_get_curr_idx ();
    int err = 0;

    plt_loading = 1;
    for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++, p = p->next) {
        if (snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
            err = -1;
            break;
        }
        err = plt_save (p, NULL, NULL, path, NULL, NULL, NULL);
        if (err < 0) {
            break;
        }
    }
    plt_loading = 0;
    UNLOCK;
    return err;
}

playItem_t *
plt_load (playlist_t *plt, playItem_t *after, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    FILE *fp = fopen (fname, "rb");
    if (!fp) {
        trace ("plt_load: failed to open %s\n", fname);
        return NULL;
    }

    // try plugins 1st
    const char *ext = strrchr (fname, '.');
    if (ext) {
        ext++;
        DB_playlist_t **plug = plug_get_playlist_list ();
        int p, e;
        for (p = 0; plug[p]; p++) {
            for (e = 0; plug[p]->extensions[e]; e++) {
                if (plug[p]->load && !strcasecmp (ext, plug[p]->extensions[e])) {
                    DB_playItem_t *it = plug[p]->load ((ddb_playlist_t *)plt, (DB_playItem_t *)after, fname, pabort, (int (*)(DB_playItem_t *, void *))cb, user_data);
                    return (playItem_t *)it;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    trace ("plt_load: loading dbpl\n");

    uint8_t majorver;
    uint8_t minorver;
    playItem_t *it = NULL;
    char magic[4];
    if (fread (magic, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
        goto load_fail;
    }
    if (strncmp (magic, "DBPL", 4)) {
        trace ("bad signature\n");
        goto load_fail;
    }
    if (fread (&majorver, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
        goto load_fail;
    }
    if (majorver != PLAYLIST_MAJOR_VER) {
        trace ("bad majorver=%d\n", majorver);
        goto load_fail;
    }
    if (fread (&minorver, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
        goto load_fail;
    }
    if (minorver < 1) {
        trace ("bad minorver=%d\n", minorver);
        goto load_fail;
    }
    trace ("playlist version=%d.%d\n", majorver, minorver);
    uint32_t cnt;
    if (fread (&cnt, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
        goto load_fail;
    }

    playItem_t *last_added = NULL;

    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
        it = pl_item_alloc ();
        if (!it) {
            goto load_fail;
        }
        uint16_t l;
        int16_t tracknum = 0;
        if (minorver <= 2) {
            // fname
            if (fread (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            char fname[l+1];
            if (fread (fname, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            fname[l] = 0;
            pl_add_meta (it, ":URI", fname);
            // decoder
            uint8_t ll;
            if (fread (&ll, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (ll >= 20) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            char decoder_id[20] = "";
            if (ll) {
                if (fread (decoder_id, 1, ll, fp) != ll) {
                    goto load_fail;
                }
                decoder_id[ll] = 0;
                pl_add_meta (it, ":DECODER", decoder_id);
            }
            // tracknum
            if (fread (&tracknum, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            pl_set_meta_int (it, ":TRACKNUM", tracknum);
        }
        // startsample
        if (fread (&it->startsample, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto load_fail;
        }
        // endsample
        if (fread (&it->endsample, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto load_fail;
        }
        // duration
        if (fread (&it->_duration, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto load_fail;
        }
        char s[100];
        pl_format_time (it->_duration, s, sizeof(s));
        pl_replace_meta (it, ":DURATION", s);

        if (minorver <= 2) {
            // legacy filetype support
            uint8_t ft;
            if (fread (&ft, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (ft) {
                char ftype[ft+1];
                if (fread (ftype, 1, ft, fp) != ft) {
                    goto load_fail;
                }
                ftype[ft] = 0;
                pl_replace_meta (it, ":FILETYPE", ftype);
            }
        
            float f;

            if (fread (&f, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (f != 0) {
                pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMGAIN, f);
            }

            if (fread (&f, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (f == 0) {
                f = 1;
            }
            if (f != 1) {
                pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMPEAK, f);
            }

            if (fread (&f, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (f != 0) {
                pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKGAIN, f);
            }

            if (fread (&f, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (f == 0) {
                f = 1;
            }
            if (f != 1) {
                pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK, f);
            }
        }

        uint32_t flg = 0;
        if (minorver >= 2) {
            if (fread (&flg, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
        }
        else {
            if (it->startsample > 0 || it->endsample > 0 || tracknum > 0) {
                flg |= DDB_IS_SUBTRACK;
            }
        }
        pl_set_item_flags (it, flg);

        int16_t nm = 0;
        if (fread (&nm, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto load_fail;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < nm; i++) {
            if (fread (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (l >= 20000) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            char key[l+1];
            if (fread (key, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            key[l] = 0;
            if (fread (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (l >= 20000) {
                // skip
                fseek (fp, l, SEEK_CUR);
            }
            else {
                char value[l+1];
                int res = fread (value, 1, l, fp);
                if (res != l) {
                    trace ("read error: requested %d, got %d\n", l, res);
                    goto load_fail;
                }
                value[l] = 0;
                if (key[0] == ':') {
                    // to avoid storage conflicts -- give more priority to metadata
                    pl_replace_meta (it, key, value);
                }
                else {
                    pl_add_meta (it, key, value);
                }
            }
        }
        plt_insert_item (plt, plt->tail[PL_MAIN], it);
        if (last_added) {
            pl_item_unref (last_added);
        }
        last_added = it;
    }

    // load playlist metadata
    int16_t nm = 0;
    // for backwards format compatibility, don't fail if metadata is not found
    if (fread (&nm, 1, 2, fp) == 2) {
        for (int i = 0; i < nm; i++) {
            int16_t l;
            if (fread (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (l < 0 || l >= 20000) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            char key[l+1];
            if (fread (key, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            key[l] = 0;
            if (fread (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (l<0 || l >= 20000) {
                // skip
                fseek (fp, l, SEEK_CUR);
            }
            else {
                char value[l+1];
                int res = fread (value, 1, l, fp);
                if (res != l) {
                    trace ("read error: requested %d, got %d\n", l, res);
                    goto load_fail;
                }
                value[l] = 0;
                plt_add_meta (plt, key, value);
            }
        }
    }

    if (fp) {
        fclose (fp);
    }
    trace ("plt_load: success\n");
    return last_added;
load_fail:
    fprintf (stderr, "playlist load fail (%s)!\n", fname);
    if (fp) {
        fclose (fp);
    }
    return last_added;
}

int
pl_load_all (void) {
    int i = 0;
    int err = 0;
    char path[1024];
    DB_conf_item_t *it = conf_find ("playlist.tab.", NULL);
    if (!it) {
//        fprintf (stderr, "INFO: loading legacy default playlist\n");
        // legacy (0.3.3 and earlier)
        char defpl[1024]; // $HOME/.config/deadbeef/default.dbpl
        if (snprintf (defpl, sizeof (defpl), "%s/default.dbpl", dbconfdir) > sizeof (defpl)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: cannot make string with default playlist path\n");
            return -1;
        }
        if (plt_add (plt_get_count (), _("Default")) < 0) {
            return -1;
        }

        playlist_t *plt = plt_get_for_idx (0);
        playItem_t *it = plt_load (plt, NULL, defpl, NULL, NULL, NULL);
        if (it) {
            pl_item_unref (it);
        }
        plt_unref (plt);
        return 0;
    }
    trace ("pl_load_all started\n");
    LOCK;
    trace ("locked\n");
    plt_loading = 1;
    while (it) {
        fprintf (stderr, "INFO: loading playlist %s\n", it->value);
        if (!err) {
            if (plt_add (plt_get_count (), it->value) < 0) {
                return -1;
            }
            plt_set_curr_idx (plt_get_count () - 1);
        }
        err = 0;
        if (snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist filename\n");
            err = -1;
        }
        else {
            fprintf (stderr, "INFO: from file %s\n", path);

            playlist_t *plt = plt_get_curr ();
            playItem_t *trk = plt_load (plt, NULL, path, NULL, NULL, NULL);
            if (trk) {
                pl_item_unref (trk);
            }
            plt_unref (plt);

            if (!it) {
                fprintf (stderr, "WARNING: there were errors while loading playlist '%s' (%s)\n", it->value, path);
            }
        }
        it = conf_find ("playlist.tab.", it);
        trace ("conf_find returned %p (%s)\n", it, it ? it->value : "null");
        i++;
    }
    plt_set_curr (0);
    plt_loading = 0;
    plt_gen_conf ();
    messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
    UNLOCK;
    trace ("pl_load_all finished\n");
    return err;
}

void
plt_select_all (playlist_t *playlist) {
    LOCK;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
        it->selected = 1;
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
pl_select_all (void) {
    LOCK;
    plt_select_all (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_reshuffle (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t **ppmin, playItem_t **ppmax) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *pmin = NULL;
    playItem_t *pmax = NULL;
    playItem_t *prev = NULL;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
        if (pl_order == PLAYBACK_ORDER_SHUFFLE_ALBUMS && prev && pl_find_meta_raw (prev, "album") == pl_find_meta_raw (it, "album") && pl_find_meta_raw (prev, "artist") == pl_find_meta_raw (it, "artist")) {
            it->shufflerating = prev->shufflerating;
        }
        else {
            it->shufflerating = rand ();
        }
        if (!pmin || it->shufflerating < pmin->shufflerating) {
            pmin = it;
        }
        if (!pmax || it->shufflerating > pmax->shufflerating) {
            pmax = it;
        }
        it->played = 0;
        prev = it;
    }
    if (ppmin) {
        *ppmin = pmin;
    }
    if (ppmax) {
        *ppmax = pmax;
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_set_item_duration (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *it, float duration) {
    LOCK;
    if (it->in_playlist && playlist) {
        if (it->_duration > 0) {
            playlist->totaltime -= it->_duration;
        }
        if (duration > 0) {
            playlist->totaltime += duration;
        }
        if (playlist->totaltime < 0) {
            playlist->totaltime = 0;
        }
    }
    it->_duration = duration;
    char s[100];
    pl_format_time (it->_duration, s, sizeof(s));
    pl_replace_meta (it, ":DURATION", s);
    UNLOCK;
}

float
pl_get_item_duration (playItem_t *it) {
    return it->_duration;
}

static const char *rg_keys[] = {
    ":REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMGAIN",
    ":REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMPEAK",
    ":REPLAYGAIN_TRACKGAIN",
    ":REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK"
};

void
pl_set_item_replaygain (playItem_t *it, int idx, float value) {
    char s[100];
    switch (idx) {
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMGAIN:
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKGAIN:
        snprintf (s, sizeof (s), "%0.2f dB", value);
        break;
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMPEAK:
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK:
        snprintf (s, sizeof (s), "%0.6f", value);
        break;
    default:
        return;
    }
    pl_replace_meta (it, rg_keys[idx], s);
}

float
pl_get_item_replaygain (playItem_t *it, int idx) {
    if (idx < 0 || idx > DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK) {
        return 0;
    }
    
    switch (idx) {
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMGAIN:
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKGAIN:
        return pl_find_meta_float (it, rg_keys[idx], 0);
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMPEAK:
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK:
        return pl_find_meta_float (it, rg_keys[idx], 1);
    }
}

int
pl_format_item_queue (playItem_t *it, char *s, int size) {
    LOCK;
    *s = 0;
    int initsize = size;
    const char *val = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "_playing");
    while (val && *val) {
        while (*val && *val != '=') {
            val++;
        }
        if (*val == '=') {
            // found value
            val++;
            if (!(*val)) {
                break;
            }
            const char *e = NULL;
            if (*val == '"') {
                val++;
                e = val;
                while (*e && *e != '"') {
                    e++;
                }
            }
            else {
                e = val;
                while (*e && *e != ' ') {
                    e++;
                }
            }
            int n = e - val;
            if (n > size-1) {
                n = size-1;
            }
            strncpy (s, val, n);
            s += n;
            *s++ = ' ';
            *s = 0;
            size -= n+1;
            val = e;
            if (*val) {
                val++;
            }
            while (*val && *val == ' ') {
                val++;
            }
        }
    }

    if (!playqueue_count) {
        UNLOCK;
        return 0;
    }

    int qinitsize = size;
    int init = 1;
    int len;
    for (int i = 0; i < playqueue_count; i++) {
        if (size <= 0) {
            break;
        }
        if (playqueue[i] == it) {
            if (init) {
                init = 0;
                s[0] = '(';
                s++;
                size--;
                len = snprintf (s, size, "%d", i+1);
            }
            else {
                len = snprintf (s, size, ",%d", i+1);
            }
            s += len;
            size -= len;
        }
    }
    if (size != qinitsize && size > 0) {
        len = snprintf (s, size, ")");
        s += len;
        size -= len;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return initsize-size;
}

void
pl_format_time (float t, char *dur, int size) {
    if (t >= 0) {
        int hourdur = t / (60 * 60);
        int mindur = (t - hourdur * 60 * 60) / 60;
        int secdur = t - hourdur*60*60 - mindur * 60;

        if (hourdur) {
            snprintf (dur, size, "%d:%02d:%02d", hourdur, mindur, secdur);
        }
        else {
            snprintf (dur, size, "%d:%02d", mindur, secdur);
        }
    }
    else {
        strcpy (dur, "-:--");
    }
}

static const char *
pl_format_duration (playItem_t *it, const char *ret, char *dur, int size) {
    if (ret) {
        return ret;
    }
    pl_format_time (pl_get_item_duration (it), dur, size);
    return dur;
}

static const char *
pl_format_elapsed (const char *ret, char *elapsed, int size) {
    if (ret) {
        return ret;
    }
    float playpos = streamer_get_playpos ();
    pl_format_time (playpos, elapsed, size);
    return elapsed;
}

// this function allows to escape special chars substituted for conversions
// @escape_chars: list of escapable characters terminated with 0, or NULL if none
static int
pl_format_title_int (const char *escape_chars, playItem_t *it, int idx, char *s, int size, int id, const char *fmt) {
    char dur[50];
    char elp[50];
    char fno[50];
    char tags[200];
    char dirname[PATH_MAX];
    const char *duration = NULL;
    const char *elapsed = NULL;

    char *ss = s;

    LOCK;
    if (id != -1 && it) {
        const char *text = NULL;
        switch (id) {
        case DB_COLUMN_FILENUMBER:
            if (idx == -1) {
                idx = pl_get_idx_of (it);
            }
            snprintf (fno, sizeof (fno), "%d", idx+1);
            text = fno;
            break;
        case DB_COLUMN_PLAYING:
            UNLOCK;
            return pl_format_item_queue (it, s, size);
        }
        if (text) {
            strncpy (s, text, size);
            UNLOCK;
            for (ss = s; *ss; ss++) {
                if (*ss == '\n') {
                    *ss = ';';
                }
            }
            return strlen (s);
        }
        else {
            s[0] = 0;
        }
        UNLOCK;
        return 0;
    }
    int n = size-1;
    while (*fmt && n > 0) {
        if (*fmt != '%') {
            *s++ = *fmt;
            n--;
        }
        else {
            fmt++;
            const char *meta = NULL;
            if (*fmt == 0) {
                break;
            }
            else if (!it && *fmt != 'V') {
                // only %V (version) works without track pointer
            }
            else if (*fmt == '@') {
                const char *e = fmt;
                e++;
                while (*e && *e != '@') {
                    e++;
                }
                if (*e == '@') {
                    char nm[100];
                    int l = e-fmt-1;
                    l = min (l, sizeof (nm)-1);
                    strncpy (nm, fmt+1, l);
                    nm[l] = 0;
                    meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, nm);
                    if (!meta) {
                        meta = "?";
                    }
                    fmt = e;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'a') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "artist");
                if (!meta) {
                    meta = "Unknown artist";
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 't') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "title");
                if (!meta) {
                    const char *f = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
                    if (f) {
                        const char *start = strrchr (f, '/');
                        if (start) {
                            start++;
                        }
                        else {
                            start = f;
                        }
                        const char *end = strrchr (start, '.');
                        if (end) {
                            int n = end-start;
                            n = min (end-start, sizeof (dirname)-1);
                            strncpy (dirname, start, n);
                            dirname[n] = 0;
                            meta = dirname;
                        }
                        else {
                            meta = "?";
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        meta = "?";
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'b') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "album");
                if (!meta) {
                    meta = "Unknown album";
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'B') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "band");
                if (!meta) {
                    meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "album artist");
                    if (!meta) {
                        meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "albumartist");
                        if (!meta) {
                            meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "artist");
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'C') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "composer");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'n') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "track");
                if (meta) {
                    // check if it's numbers only
                    const char *p = meta;
                    while (*p) {
                        if (!isdigit (*p)) {
                            break;
                        }
                        p++;
                    }
                    if (!(*p)) {
                        snprintf (fno, sizeof (fno), "%02d", atoi (meta));
                        meta = fno;
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'N') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "numtracks");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'y') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "year");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'g') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "genre");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'c') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "comment");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'r') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "copyright");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'l') {
                const char *value = (duration = pl_format_duration (it, duration, dur, sizeof (dur)));
                while (n > 0 && *value) {
                    *s++ = *value++;
                    n--;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'e') {
                // what a hack..
                const char *value = (elapsed = pl_format_elapsed (elapsed, elp, sizeof (elp)));
                while (n > 0 && *value) {
                    *s++ = *value++;
                    n--;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'f') {
                const char *f = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
                meta = strrchr (f, '/');
                if (meta) {
                    meta++;
                }
                else {
                    meta = f;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'F') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'T') {
                char *t = tags;
                char *e = tags + sizeof (tags);
                int c;
                *t = 0;

                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_ID3V1) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "ID3v1 | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_ID3V22) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "ID3v2.2 | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_ID3V23) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "ID3v2.3 | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_ID3V24) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "ID3v2.4 | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_APEV2) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "APEv2 | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_VORBISCOMMENTS) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "VorbisComments | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_CUESHEET) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "CueSheet | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_ICY) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "Icy | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (t != tags) {
                    *(t - 3) = 0;
                }
                meta = tags;
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'd') {
                // directory
                const char *f = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
                const char *end = strrchr (f, '/');
                if (!end) {
                    meta = ""; // got relative path without folder (should not happen)
                }
                else {
                    const char *start = end;
                    start--;
                    while (start > f && (*start != '/')) {
                        start--;
                    }

                    if (*start == '/') {
                        start++;
                    }

                    // copy
                    int len = end-start;
                    len = min (len, sizeof (dirname)-1);
                    strncpy (dirname, start, len);
                    dirname[len] = 0;
                    meta = dirname;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'D') {
                const char *f = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
                // directory with path
                const char *end = strrchr (f, '/');
                if (!end) {
                    meta = ""; // got relative path without folder (should not happen)
                }
                else {
                    // copy
                    int len = end - f;
                    len = min (len, sizeof (dirname)-1);
                    strncpy (dirname, f, len);
                    dirname[len] = 0;
                    meta = dirname;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'V') {
                meta = VERSION;
            }
            else {
                *s++ = *fmt;
                n--;
            }

            if (meta) {
                const char *value = meta;
                if (escape_chars) {
                    // need space for at least 2 single-quotes
                    if (n < 2) {
                        goto error;
                    }
                    *s++ = '\'';
                    n--;
                    while (n > 2 && *value) {
                        const char *e = escape_chars;
                        for (; *e; e++) {
                            if (*value == *e) {
                                if (n < 2) {
                                    // doesn't fit into output buffer, return
                                    // empty string and error code
                                    *ss = 0;
                                    return -1;
                                }
                                *s++ = '\\';
                                n--;
                                *s++ = *value++;
                                n--;
                            }
                            else {
                                *s++ = *value++;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    if (n < 1) {
                        fprintf (stderr, "pl_format_title_int: got unpredicted state while formatting escaped string. please report a bug.\n");
                        *ss = 0; // should never happen
                        return -1; 
                    }
                    *s++ = '\'';
                    n--;
                }
                else {
                    while (n > 0 && *value) {
                        *s++ = *value++;
                        n--;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        fmt++;
    }
error:
    *s = 0;
    UNLOCK;

    // replace all \n with ;
    while (*ss) {
        if (*ss == '\n') {
            *ss = ';';
        }
        ss++;
    }

    return size - n - 1;
}

int
pl_format_title (playItem_t *it, int idx, char *s, int size, int id, const char *fmt) {
    return pl_format_title_int (NULL, it, idx, s, size, id, fmt);
}

int
pl_format_title_escaped (playItem_t *it, int idx, char *s, int size, int id, const char *fmt) {
    return pl_format_title_int ("'", it, idx, s, size, id, fmt);
}

static int pl_sort_is_duration;
static int pl_sort_is_track;
static int pl_sort_ascending;
static int pl_sort_id;
static const char *pl_sort_format;

int
strcasecmp_numeric (const char *a, const char *b) {
    if (isdigit (*a) && isdigit (*b)) {
        int anum = *a-'0';
        const char *ae = a+1;
        while (*ae && isdigit (*ae)) {
            anum *= 10;
            anum += *ae-'0';
            ae++;
        }
        int bnum = *b-'0';
        const char *be = b+1;
        while (*be && isdigit (*be)) {
            bnum *= 10;
            bnum += *be-'0';
            be++;
        }
        if (anum == bnum) {
            return u8_strcasecmp (ae, be);
        }
        return anum - bnum;
    }
    return u8_strcasecmp (a,b);
}

static int
pl_sort_compare_str (playItem_t *a, playItem_t *b) {
    if (pl_sort_is_duration) {
        float dur_a = a->_duration * 100000;
        float dur_b = b->_duration * 100000;
        return !pl_sort_ascending ? dur_b - dur_a : dur_a - dur_b;
    }
    else if (pl_sort_is_track) {
        int t1;
        int t2;
        const char *t;
        t = pl_find_meta_raw (a, "track");
        if (t && !isdigit (*t)) {
            t1 = 999999;
        }
        else {
            t1 = t ? atoi (t) : -1;
        }
        t = pl_find_meta_raw (b, "track");
        if (t && !isdigit (*t)) {
            t2 = 999999;
        }
        else {
            t2 = t ? atoi (t) : -1;
        }
        return !pl_sort_ascending ? t2 - t1 : t1 - t2;
    }
    else {
        char tmp1[1024];
        char tmp2[1024];
        pl_format_title (a, -1, tmp1, sizeof (tmp1), pl_sort_id, pl_sort_format);
        pl_format_title (b, -1, tmp2, sizeof (tmp2), pl_sort_id, pl_sort_format);
        int res = strcasecmp_numeric (tmp1, tmp2);
        if (!pl_sort_ascending) {
            res = -res;
        }
        return res;
    }
}

static int
qsort_cmp_func (const void *a, const void *b) {
    playItem_t *aa = *((playItem_t **)a);
    playItem_t *bb = *((playItem_t **)b);
    return pl_sort_compare_str (aa, bb);
}

void
plt_sort (playlist_t *playlist, int iter, int id, const char *format, int ascending) {
    if (id == DB_COLUMN_FILENUMBER || !playlist->head[iter] || !playlist->head[iter]->next[iter]) {
        return;
    }
    LOCK;
    struct timeval tm1;
    gettimeofday (&tm1, NULL);
    pl_sort_ascending = ascending;
    trace ("ascending: %d\n", ascending);
    pl_sort_id = id;
    pl_sort_format = format;
    if (format && id == -1 && !strcmp (format, "%l")) {
        pl_sort_is_duration = 1;
    }
    else {
        pl_sort_is_duration = 0;
    }
    if (format && id == -1 && !strcmp (format, "%n")) {
        pl_sort_is_track = 1;
    }
    else {
        pl_sort_is_track = 0;
    }

    playItem_t **array = malloc (playlist->count[iter] * sizeof (playItem_t *));
    int idx = 0;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[iter]; it; it = it->next[iter], idx++) {
        array[idx] = it;
    }
    qsort (array, playlist->count[iter], sizeof (playItem_t *), qsort_cmp_func);
    playItem_t *prev = NULL;
    playlist->head[iter] = 0;
    for (idx = 0; idx < playlist->count[iter]; idx++) {
        playItem_t *it = array[idx];
        it->prev[iter] = prev;
        it->next[iter] = NULL;
        if (!prev) {
            playlist->head[iter] = it;
        }
        else {
            prev->next[iter] = it;
        }
        prev = it;
    }

    playlist->tail[iter] = array[playlist->count[iter]-1];

    free (array);

    struct timeval tm2;
    gettimeofday (&tm2, NULL);
    int ms = (tm2.tv_sec*1000+tm2.tv_usec/1000) - (tm1.tv_sec*1000+tm1.tv_usec/1000);
    trace ("sort time: %f seconds\n", ms / 1000.f);

    plt_modified (playlist);

    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_reset_cursor (playlist_t *playlist) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    for (i = 0; i < PL_MAX_ITERATORS; i++) {
        playlist->current_row[i] = -1;
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

float
plt_get_totaltime (playlist_t *playlist) {
    return playlist->totaltime;
}

float
pl_get_totaltime (void) {
    LOCK;
    float t = plt_get_totaltime (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
    return t;
}

void
pl_set_selected (playItem_t *it, int sel) {
    LOCK;
    it->selected = sel;
    UNLOCK;
}

int
pl_is_selected (playItem_t *it) {
    return it->selected;
}

playItem_t *
plt_get_first (playlist_t *playlist, int iter) {
    if (!playlist) {
        return NULL;
    }
    playItem_t *p = playlist->head[iter];
    if (p) {
        pl_item_ref (p);
    }
    return p;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_first (int iter) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *it = plt_get_first (playlist, iter);
    UNLOCK;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
plt_get_last (playlist_t *playlist, int iter) {
    playItem_t *p = playlist->tail[iter];
    if (p) {
        pl_item_ref (p);
    }
    return p;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_last (int iter) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *it = plt_get_last (playlist, iter);
    UNLOCK;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_next (playItem_t *it, int iter) {
    playItem_t *next = it ? it->next[iter] : NULL;
    if (next) {
        pl_item_ref (next);
    }
    return next;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_prev (playItem_t *it, int iter) {
    playItem_t *prev = it ? it->prev[iter] : NULL;
    if (prev) {
        pl_item_ref (prev);
    }
    return prev;
}

int
plt_get_cursor (playlist_t *playlist, int iter) {
    if (!playlist) {
        return -1;
    }
    return playlist->current_row[iter];
}

int
pl_get_cursor (int iter) {
    LOCK;
    int c = plt_get_cursor (playlist, iter);
    UNLOCK;
    return c;
}

void
plt_set_cursor (playlist_t *playlist, int iter, int cursor) {
    playlist->current_row[iter] = cursor;
}

void
pl_set_cursor (int iter, int cursor) {
    LOCK;
    plt_set_cursor (playlist, iter, cursor);
    UNLOCK;
}

// this function must move items in playlist
// list of items is indexes[count]
// drop_before is insertion point
void
plt_move_items (playlist_t *to, int iter, playlist_t *from, playItem_t *drop_before, uint32_t *indexes, int count) {
    LOCK;

    if (!from || !to) {
        UNLOCK;
        return;
    }

    // don't let streamer think that current song was removed
    no_remove_notify = 1;

    // unlink items from from, and link together
    playItem_t *head = NULL;
    playItem_t *tail = NULL;
    int processed = 0;
    int idx = 0;
    playItem_t *next = NULL;

    // find insertion point
    playItem_t *drop_after = NULL;
    if (drop_before) {
        drop_after = drop_before->prev[iter];
    }
    else {
        drop_after = to->tail[iter];
    }

    for (playItem_t *it = from->head[iter]; it && processed < count; it = next, idx++) {
        next = it->next[iter];
        if (idx == indexes[processed]) {
            pl_item_ref (it);
            if (drop_after == it) {
                drop_after = it->prev[PL_MAIN];
            }
            plt_remove_item (from, it);
            plt_insert_item (to, drop_after, it);
            pl_item_unref (it);
            drop_after = it;
            processed++;
        }
    }
    no_remove_notify = 0;
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_copy_items (playlist_t *to, int iter, playlist_t *from, playItem_t *before, uint32_t *indices, int cnt) {
    pl_lock ();

    if (!from || !to) {
        pl_unlock ();
        return;
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
        playItem_t *it = from->head[iter];
        int idx = 0;
        while (it && idx < indices[i]) {
            it = it->next[iter];
            idx++;
        }
        if (!it) {
            trace ("pl_copy_items: warning: item %d not found in source plt_to\n", indices[i]);
            continue;
        }
        playItem_t *it_new = pl_item_alloc ();
        pl_item_copy (it_new, it);

        playItem_t *after = before ? before->prev[iter] : to->tail[iter];
        pl_insert_item (after, it_new);
        pl_item_unref (it_new);

    }
    pl_unlock ();
}

void
plt_search_reset (playlist_t *playlist) {
    LOCK;
    while (playlist->head[PL_SEARCH]) {
        playItem_t *next = playlist->head[PL_SEARCH]->next[PL_SEARCH];
        playlist->head[PL_SEARCH]->selected = 0;
        playlist->head[PL_SEARCH]->next[PL_SEARCH] = NULL;
        playlist->head[PL_SEARCH]->prev[PL_SEARCH] = NULL;
        playlist->head[PL_SEARCH] = next;
    }
    playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH] = NULL;
    playlist->count[PL_SEARCH] = 0;
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_search_process (playlist_t *playlist, const char *text) {
    LOCK;
    plt_search_reset (playlist);

    // convert text to lowercase, to save some cycles
    char lc[1000];
    int n = sizeof (lc)-1;
    const char *p = text;
    char *out = lc;
    while (*p) {
        int32_t i = 0;
        char s[10];
        const char *next;
        u8_nextchar (p, &i);
        int l = u8_tolower (p, i, s);
        n -= l;
        if (n < 0) {
            break;
        }
        memcpy (out, s, l);
        p += i;
        out += l;
    }
    *out = 0;

    const char *cuesheet = metacache_add_string ("cuesheet");
    const char *log = metacache_add_string("log");

    static int cmpidx = 0;
    cmpidx++;
    if (cmpidx > 127) {
        cmpidx = 1;
    }

    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
        it->selected = 0;
        if (*text) {
            DB_metaInfo_t *m = NULL;
            for (m = it->meta; m; m = m->next) {
                if (m->key[0] == ':' || m->key[0] == '_' || m->key[0] == '!') {
                    break;
                }
                if (m->key!=cuesheet && m->key!=log) {
                    char cmp = *(m->value-1);

                    if (abs (cmp) == cmpidx) {
                        if (cmp > 0) {
                            it->next[PL_SEARCH] = NULL;
                            if (playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH]) {
                                playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH]->next[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                                playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                            }
                            else {
                                playlist->head[PL_SEARCH] = playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                            }
                            it->selected = 1;
                            playlist->count[PL_SEARCH]++;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    else if (utfcasestr_fast (m->value, lc)) {
                        //fprintf (stderr, "%s -> %s match (%s.%s)\n", text, m->value, pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI"), m->key);
                        // add to list
                        it->next[PL_SEARCH] = NULL;
                        if (playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH]) {
                            playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH]->next[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                            playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                        }
                        else {
                            playlist->head[PL_SEARCH] = playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                        }
                        it->selected = 1;
                        playlist->count[PL_SEARCH]++;
                        *((char *)m->value-1) = cmpidx;
                        break;
                    }
                    else {
                        *((char *)m->value-1) = -cmpidx;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    metacache_remove_string (cuesheet);
    metacache_remove_string(log);
    UNLOCK;
}

static void
send_trackinfochanged (playItem_t *track) {
    ddb_event_track_t *ev = (ddb_event_track_t *)messagepump_event_alloc (DB_EV_TRACKINFOCHANGED);
    ev->track = DB_PLAYITEM (track);
    if (track) {
        pl_item_ref (track);
    }
    messagepump_push_event ((ddb_event_t*)ev, 0, 0);
}

int
pl_playqueue_push (playItem_t *it) {
    if (playqueue_count == PLAYQUEUE_SIZE) {
        trace ("playqueue is full\n");
        return -1;
    }
    LOCK;
    pl_item_ref (it);
    playqueue[playqueue_count++] = it;
    for (int i = 0; i < playqueue_count; i++) {
        send_trackinfochanged (playqueue[i]);
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return 0;
}

void
pl_playqueue_clear (void) {
    LOCK;
    int cnt = playqueue_count;
    playqueue_count = 0;
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
        send_trackinfochanged (playqueue[i]);
    }
    for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
        pl_item_unref (playqueue[i]);
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
pl_playqueue_pop (void) {
    if (!playqueue_count) {
        return;
    }
    LOCK;
    if (playqueue_count == 1) {
        playqueue_count = 0;
        send_trackinfochanged (playqueue[0]);
        pl_item_unref (playqueue[0]);
        UNLOCK;
        return;
    }
    playItem_t *it = playqueue[0];
    memmove (&playqueue[0], &playqueue[1], (playqueue_count-1) * sizeof (playItem_t*));
    playqueue_count--;
    send_trackinfochanged (it);
    for (int i = 0; i < playqueue_count; i++) {
        send_trackinfochanged (playqueue[i]);
    }
    pl_item_unref (it);
    UNLOCK;
}

void
pl_playqueue_remove (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    for (;;) {
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < playqueue_count; i++) {
            if (playqueue[i] == it) {
                if (i < playqueue_count-1) {
                    memmove (&playqueue[i], &playqueue[i+1], (playqueue_count-i) * sizeof (playItem_t*));
                }
                send_trackinfochanged (it);
                pl_item_unref (it);
                playqueue_count--;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (i == playqueue_count) {
            break;
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < playqueue_count; i++) {
        send_trackinfochanged (playqueue[i]);
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

int
pl_playqueue_test (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    for (int i = 0; i < playqueue_count; i++) {
        if (playqueue[i] == it) {
            UNLOCK;
            return i;
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return -1;
}

playItem_t *
pl_playqueue_getnext (void) {
    LOCK;
    if (playqueue_count > 0) {
        playItem_t *val = playqueue[0];
        pl_item_ref (val);
        UNLOCK;
        return val;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return NULL;
}

int
pl_playqueue_getcount (void) {
    return playqueue_count;
}

void
pl_items_copy_junk (playItem_t *from, playItem_t *first, playItem_t *last) {
    LOCK;
    DB_metaInfo_t *meta = from->meta;
    while (meta) {
        playItem_t *i;
        for (i = first; ; i = i->next[PL_MAIN]) {
            i->_flags = from->_flags;
            pl_add_meta (i, meta->key, meta->value);
            if (i == last) {
                break;
            }
        }
        meta = meta->next;
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

uint32_t
pl_get_item_flags (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    uint32_t flags = it->_flags;
    UNLOCK;
    return flags;
}

void
pl_set_item_flags (playItem_t *it, uint32_t flags) {
    LOCK;
    it->_flags = flags;

    char s[200];
    pl_format_title (it, -1, s, sizeof (s), -1, "%T");
    pl_replace_meta (it, ":TAGS", s);
    pl_replace_meta (it, ":HAS_EMBEDDED_CUESHEET", (flags & DDB_HAS_EMBEDDED_CUESHEET) ? _("Yes") : _("No"));
    UNLOCK;
}

playlist_t *
pl_get_playlist (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    while (p) {
        int idx = plt_get_item_idx (p, it, PL_MAIN);
        if (idx != -1) {
            plt_ref (p);
            UNLOCK;
            return p;
        }
        p = p->next;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return NULL;
}

// this function must be called user starts track manually in shuffle albums mode
// r is an index of current track
// mark previous songs in the album as played
void
plt_init_shuffle_albums (playlist_t *plt, int r) {
    pl_lock ();
    playItem_t *first = plt_get_item_for_idx (plt, r, PL_MAIN);
    if (first->played) {
        plt_reshuffle (plt, NULL, NULL);
    }
    if (first) {
        int rating = first->shufflerating;
        playItem_t *it = first->prev[PL_MAIN];
        pl_item_unref (first);
        while (it && rating == it->shufflerating) {
            it->played = 1;
            it = it->prev[PL_MAIN];
        }
    }
    pl_unlock ();
}

void
plt_set_fast_mode (playlist_t *plt, int fast) {
    plt->fast_mode = (unsigned)fast;
}

int
plt_is_fast_mode (playlist_t *plt) {
    return plt->fast_mode;
}