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+/*
+ $Id: xa.h,v 1.19 2008/03/25 15:59:10 karl Exp $
+
+ Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008 Rocky Bernstein <rocky@gnu.org>
+ Copyright (C) 2000 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
+
+ See also iso9660.h by Eric Youngdale (1993) and in cdrtools. These are
+
+ Copyright 1993 Yggdrasil Computing, Incorporated
+ Copyright (c) 1999,2000 J. Schilling
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+/*!
+ \file xa.h
+ \brief Things related to the ISO-9660 XA (Extended Attributes) format
+
+ Applications will probably not include this directly but via
+ the iso9660.h header.
+*/
+
+
+#ifndef __CDIO_XA_H__
+#define __CDIO_XA_H__
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+ /*! An enumeration for some of the XA_* \#defines below. This isn't
+ really an enumeration one would really use in a program it is to
+ be helpful in debuggers where wants just to refer to the XA_*
+ names and get something.
+ */
+ typedef enum {
+ ISO_XA_MARKER_OFFSET = 1024,
+ XA_PERM_RSYS = 0x0001, /**< System Group Read */
+ XA_PERM_XSYS = 0x0004, /**< System Group Execute */
+
+ XA_PERM_RUSR = 0x0010, /**< User (owner) Read */
+ XA_PERM_XUSR = 0x0040, /**< User (owner) Execute */
+
+ XA_PERM_RGRP = 0x0100, /**< Group Read */
+ XA_PERM_XGRP = 0x0400, /**< Group Execute */
+
+ XA_PERM_ROTH = 0x1000, /**< Other (world) Read */
+ XA_PERM_XOTH = 0x4000, /**< Other (world) Execute */
+
+ XA_ATTR_MODE2FORM1 = (1 << 11),
+ XA_ATTR_MODE2FORM2 = (1 << 12),
+ XA_ATTR_INTERLEAVED = (1 << 13),
+ XA_ATTR_CDDA = (1 << 14),
+ XA_ATTR_DIRECTORY = (1 << 15),
+
+ XA_PERM_ALL_READ = (XA_PERM_RUSR | XA_PERM_RSYS | XA_PERM_RGRP),
+ XA_PERM_ALL_EXEC = (XA_PERM_XUSR | XA_PERM_XSYS | XA_PERM_XGRP),
+ XA_PERM_ALL_ALL = (XA_PERM_ALL_READ | XA_PERM_ALL_EXEC),
+
+ XA_FORM1_DIR = (XA_ATTR_DIRECTORY | XA_ATTR_MODE2FORM1 | XA_PERM_ALL_ALL),
+ XA_FORM1_FILE = (XA_ATTR_MODE2FORM1 | XA_PERM_ALL_ALL),
+ XA_FORM2_FILE = (XA_ATTR_MODE2FORM2 | XA_PERM_ALL_ALL)
+ } xa_misc_enum_t;
+
+extern const char ISO_XA_MARKER_STRING[sizeof("CD-XA001")-1];
+
+#define ISO_XA_MARKER_STRING "CD-XA001"
+
+/*! \brief "Extended Architecture" according to the Philips Yellow Book.
+
+CD-ROM EXtended Architecture is a modification to the CD-ROM
+specification that defines two new types of sectors. CD-ROM XA was
+developed jointly by Sony, Philips, and Microsoft, and announced in
+August 1988. Its specifications were published in an extension to the
+Yellow Book. CD-i, Photo CD, Video CD and CD-EXTRA have all
+subsequently been based on CD-ROM XA.
+
+CD-XA defines another way of formatting sectors on a CD-ROM, including
+headers in the sectors that describe the type (audio, video, data) and
+some additional info (markers, resolution in case of a video or audio
+sector, file numbers, etc).
+
+The data written on a CD-XA is consistent with and can be in ISO-9660
+file system format and therefore be readable by ISO-9660 file system
+translators. But also a CD-I player can also read CD-XA discs even if
+its own `Green Book' file system only resembles ISO 9660 and isn't
+fully compatible.
+
+ Note structure is big-endian.
+*/
+typedef struct iso9660_xa_s
+{
+ uint16_t group_id; /**< 0 */
+ uint16_t user_id; /**< 0 */
+ uint16_t attributes; /**< XA_ATTR_ */
+ char signature[2]; /**< { 'X', 'A' } */
+ uint8_t filenum; /**< file number, see also XA subheader */
+ uint8_t reserved[5]; /**< zero */
+} GNUC_PACKED iso9660_xa_t;
+
+
+ /*!
+ Returns POSIX mode bitstring for a given file.
+ */
+ posix_mode_t iso9660_get_posix_filemode_from_xa(uint16_t i_perms);
+
+/*!
+ Returns a string interpreting the extended attribute xa_attr.
+ For example:
+ \verbatim
+ d---1xrxrxr
+ ---2--r-r-r
+ -a--1xrxrxr
+ \endverbatim
+
+ A description of the characters in the string follows.
+ The 1st character is either "d" if the entry is a directory, or "-" if not
+ The 2nd character is either "a" if the entry is CDDA (audio), or "-" if not
+ The 3rd character is either "i" if the entry is interleaved, or "-" if not
+ The 4th character is either "2" if the entry is mode2 form2 or "-" if not
+ The 5th character is either "1" if the entry is mode2 form1 or "-" if not
+ Note that an entry will either be in mode2 form1 or mode form2. That
+ is you will either see "2-" or "-1" in the 4th & 5th positions.
+
+ The 6th and 7th characters refer to permissions for a user while the
+ the 8th and 9th characters refer to permissions for a group while, and
+ the 10th and 11th characters refer to permissions for everyone.
+
+ In each of these pairs the first character (6, 8, 10) is "x" if the
+ entry is executable. For a directory this means the directory is
+ allowed to be listed or "searched".
+ The second character of a pair (7, 9, 11) is "r" if the entry is allowed
+ to be read.
+*/
+const char *
+iso9660_get_xa_attr_str (uint16_t xa_attr);
+
+/*!
+ Allocates and initalizes a new iso9600_xa_t variable and returns
+ it. The caller should free the returned result.
+
+ @see iso9660_xa
+*/
+iso9660_xa_t *
+iso9660_xa_init (iso9660_xa_t *_xa, uint16_t uid, uint16_t gid, uint16_t attr,
+ uint8_t filenum);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+
+/** The below variables are trickery to force the above enum symbol
+ values to be recorded in debug symbol tables. They are used to
+ allow one to refer to the enumeration value names in the typedefs
+ above in a debugger and debugger expressions.
+*/
+extern xa_misc_enum_t debugger_xa_misc_enum;
+
+
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+#endif /* __CDIO_XA_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-file-style: "gnu"
+ * tab-width: 8
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */