path: root/plugins/subtac/subtac_command.ml

open Closure
open RedFlags
open Declarations
open Entries
open Libobject
open Pattern
open Matching
open Pp
open Glob_term
open Sign
open Tacred
open Util
open Names
open Nameops
open Libnames
open Nametab
open Pfedit
open Proof_type
open Refiner
open Tacmach
open Tactic_debug
open Topconstr
open Term
open Tacexpr
open Safe_typing
open Typing
open Hiddentac
open Genarg
open Decl_kinds
open Mod_subst
open Printer
open Inductiveops
open Syntax_def
open Environ
open Tactics
open Tacticals
open Tacinterp
open Vernacexpr
open Notation
open Evd
open Evarutil

module SPretyping = Subtac_pretyping.Pretyping
open Subtac_utils
open Pretyping
open Subtac_obligations

(*********************************************************************)
(* Functions to parse and interpret constructions *)

let evar_nf isevars c =
  Evarutil.nf_evar !isevars c

let interp_gen kind isevars env
               ?(impls=Constrintern.empty_internalization_env) ?(allow_patvar=false) ?(ltacvars=([],[]))
               c =
  let c' = Constrintern.intern_gen (kind=IsType) ~impls ~allow_patvar ~ltacvars ( !isevars) env c in
  let c' = SPretyping.understand_tcc_evars isevars env kind c' in
    evar_nf isevars c'

let interp_constr isevars env c =
  interp_gen (OfType None) isevars env c

let interp_type_evars isevars env ?(impls=Constrintern.empty_internalization_env) c =
  interp_gen IsType isevars env ~impls c

let interp_casted_constr isevars env ?(impls=Constrintern.empty_internalization_env) c typ =
  interp_gen (OfType (Some typ)) isevars env ~impls c

let interp_casted_constr_evars isevars env ?(impls=Constrintern.empty_internalization_env) c typ =
  interp_gen (OfType (Some typ)) isevars env ~impls c

let interp_open_constr isevars env c =
    msgnl (str "Pretyping " ++ my_print_constr_expr c);
  let c = Constrintern.intern_constr ( !isevars) env c in
  let c' = SPretyping.understand_tcc_evars isevars env (OfType None) c in
    evar_nf isevars c'

let interp_constr_judgment isevars env c =
  let j =
    SPretyping.understand_judgment_tcc isevars env
      (Constrintern.intern_constr ( !isevars) env c)
  in
    { uj_val = evar_nf isevars j.uj_val; uj_type = evar_nf isevars j.uj_type }

let locate_if_isevar loc na = function
  | GHole _ ->
      (try match na with
	| Name id -> glob_constr_of_aconstr loc (Reserve.find_reserved_type id)
	| Anonymous -> raise Not_found
      with Not_found -> GHole (loc, Evd.BinderType na))
  | x -> x

let interp_binder sigma env na t =
  let t = Constrintern.intern_gen true ( !sigma) env t in
    SPretyping.understand_tcc_evars sigma env IsType (locate_if_isevar (loc_of_glob_constr t) na t)

let interp_context_evars evdref env params =
  let int_env, bl = Constrintern.intern_context false !evdref env Constrintern.empty_internalization_env params in
  let (env, par, _, impls) =
    List.fold_left
      (fun (env,params,n,impls) (na, k, b, t) ->
	match b with
	    None ->
	      let t' = locate_if_isevar (loc_of_glob_constr t) na t in
	      let t = SPretyping.understand_tcc_evars evdref env IsType t' in
	      let d = (na,None,t) in
	      let impls =
		if k = Implicit then
		  let na = match na with Name n -> Some n | Anonymous -> None in
		    (ExplByPos (n, na), (true, true, true)) :: impls
		else impls
	      in
		(push_rel d env, d::params, succ n, impls)
	  | Some b ->
	      let c = SPretyping.understand_judgment_tcc evdref env b in
	      let d = (na, Some c.uj_val, c.uj_type) in
		(push_rel d env,d::params, succ n, impls))
      (env,[],1,[]) (List.rev bl)
  in (env, par), impls

(* try to find non recursive definitions *)

let list_chop_hd i l = match list_chop i l with
  | (l1,x::l2) -> (l1,x,l2)
  | (x :: [], l2) -> ([], x, [])
  | _ -> assert(false)

let collect_non_rec env =
  let rec searchrec lnonrec lnamerec ldefrec larrec nrec =
    try
      let i =
        list_try_find_i
          (fun i f ->
             if List.for_all (fun (_, def) -> not (Termops.occur_var env f def)) ldefrec
             then i else failwith "try_find_i")
          0 lnamerec
      in
      let (lf1,f,lf2) = list_chop_hd i lnamerec in
      let (ldef1,def,ldef2) = list_chop_hd i ldefrec in
      let (lar1,ar,lar2) = list_chop_hd i larrec in
      let newlnv =
	try
	  match list_chop i nrec with
            | (lnv1,_::lnv2) -> (lnv1@lnv2)
	    | _ -> [] (* nrec=[] for cofixpoints *)
        with Failure "list_chop" -> []
      in
      searchrec ((f,def,ar)::lnonrec)
	(lf1@lf2) (ldef1@ldef2) (lar1@lar2) newlnv
    with Failure "try_find_i" ->
      (List.rev lnonrec,
       (Array.of_list lnamerec, Array.of_list ldefrec,
        Array.of_list larrec, Array.of_list nrec))
  in
  searchrec []

let list_of_local_binders l =
  let rec aux acc = function
      Topconstr.LocalRawDef (n, c) :: tl -> aux ((n, Some c, None) :: acc) tl
    | Topconstr.LocalRawAssum (nl, k, c) :: tl ->
	aux (List.fold_left (fun acc n -> (n, None, Some c) :: acc) acc nl) tl
    | [] -> List.rev acc
  in aux [] l

let lift_binders k n l =
  let rec aux n = function
    | (id, t, c) :: tl -> (id, Option.map (liftn k n) t, liftn k n c) :: aux (pred n) tl
    | [] -> []
  in aux n l

let rec gen_rels = function
    0 -> []
  | n -> mkRel n :: gen_rels (pred n)

let split_args n rel = match list_chop ((List.length rel) - n) rel with
    (l1, x :: l2) -> l1, x, l2
  | _ -> assert(false)

open Coqlib

let sigT = Lazy.lazy_from_fun build_sigma_type
let sigT_info = lazy
  { ci_ind       = destInd (Lazy.force sigT).typ;
    ci_npar      = 2;
    ci_cstr_ndecls = [|2|];
    ci_pp_info   =  { ind_nargs = 0; style = LetStyle }
  }

let rec telescope = function
  | [] -> assert false
  | [(n, None, t)] -> t, [n, Some (mkRel 1), t], mkRel 1
  | (n, None, t) :: tl ->
      let ty, tys, (k, constr) =
	List.fold_left
	  (fun (ty, tys, (k, constr)) (n, b, t) ->
	    let pred = mkLambda (n, t, ty) in
	    let sigty = mkApp ((Lazy.force sigT).typ, [|t; pred|]) in
	    let intro = mkApp ((Lazy.force sigT).intro, [|lift k t; lift k pred; mkRel k; constr|]) in
	      (sigty, pred :: tys, (succ k, intro)))
	  (t, [], (2, mkRel 1)) tl
      in
      let (last, subst) = List.fold_right2
	(fun pred (n, b, t) (prev, subst) ->
	  let proj1 = applistc (Lazy.force sigT).proj1 [t; pred; prev] in
	  let proj2 = applistc (Lazy.force sigT).proj2 [t; pred; prev] in
	    (lift 1 proj2, (n, Some proj1, t) :: subst))
	(List.rev tys) tl (mkRel 1, [])
      in ty, ((n, Some last, t) :: subst), constr

  | (n, Some b, t) :: tl -> let ty, subst, term = telescope tl in
      ty, ((n, Some b, t) :: subst), lift 1 term

let nf_evar_context isevars ctx =
  List.map (fun (n, b, t) ->
    (n, Option.map (Evarutil.nf_evar isevars) b, Evarutil.nf_evar isevars t)) ctx

let build_wellfounded (recname,n,bl,arityc,body) r measure notation =
  Coqlib.check_required_library ["Coq";"Program";"Wf"];
  let sigma = Evd.empty in
  let isevars = ref (Evd.create_evar_defs sigma) in
  let env = Global.env() in
  let _pr c = my_print_constr env c in
  let _prr = Printer.pr_rel_context env in
  let _prn = Printer.pr_named_context env in
  let _pr_rel env = Printer.pr_rel_context env in
  let (env', binders_rel), impls = interp_context_evars isevars env bl in
  let len = List.length binders_rel in
  let top_env = push_rel_context binders_rel env in
  let top_arity = interp_type_evars isevars top_env arityc in
  let full_arity = it_mkProd_or_LetIn top_arity binders_rel in
  let argtyp, letbinders, make = telescope binders_rel in
  let argname = id_of_string "recarg" in
  let arg = (Name argname, None, argtyp) in
  let binders = letbinders @ [arg] in
  let binders_env = push_rel_context binders_rel env in
  let rel = interp_constr isevars env r in
  let relty = type_of env !isevars rel in
  let relargty =
    let error () =
      user_err_loc (constr_loc r,
		   "Subtac_command.build_wellfounded",
		   my_print_constr env rel ++ str " is not an homogeneous binary relation.")
    in
      try
	let ctx, ar = Reductionops.splay_prod_n env !isevars 2 relty in
	  match ctx, kind_of_term ar with
	  | [(_, None, t); (_, None, u)], Sort (Prop Null)
	      when Reductionops.is_conv env !isevars t u -> t
	  | _, _ -> error ()
      with _ -> error ()
  in
  let measure = interp_casted_constr isevars binders_env measure relargty in
  let wf_rel, wf_rel_fun, measure_fn =
    let measure_body, measure =
      it_mkLambda_or_LetIn measure letbinders,
      it_mkLambda_or_LetIn measure binders
    in
    let comb = constr_of_global (delayed_force measure_on_R_ref) in
    let wf_rel = mkApp (comb, [| argtyp; relargty; rel; measure |]) in
    let wf_rel_fun x y =
      mkApp (rel, [| subst1 x measure_body;
 		     subst1 y measure_body |])
    in wf_rel, wf_rel_fun, measure
  in
  let wf_proof = mkApp (delayed_force well_founded, [| argtyp ; wf_rel |]) in
  let argid' = id_of_string (string_of_id argname ^ "'") in
  let wfarg len = (Name argid', None,
  		  mkSubset (Name argid') argtyp
		    (wf_rel_fun (mkRel 1) (mkRel (len + 1))))
  in
  let intern_bl = wfarg 1 :: [arg] in
  let _intern_env = push_rel_context intern_bl env in
  let proj = (delayed_force sig_).Coqlib.proj1 in
  let wfargpred = mkLambda (Name argid', argtyp, wf_rel_fun (mkRel 1) (mkRel 3)) in
  let projection = (* in wfarg :: arg :: before *)
    mkApp (proj, [| argtyp ; wfargpred ; mkRel 1 |])
  in
  let top_arity_let = it_mkLambda_or_LetIn top_arity letbinders in
  let intern_arity = substl [projection] top_arity_let in
  (* substitute the projection of wfarg for something,
     now intern_arity is in wfarg :: arg *)
  let intern_fun_arity_prod = it_mkProd_or_LetIn intern_arity [wfarg 1] in
  let intern_fun_binder = (Name (add_suffix recname "'"), None, intern_fun_arity_prod) in
  let curry_fun =
    let wfpred = mkLambda (Name argid', argtyp, wf_rel_fun (mkRel 1) (mkRel (2 * len + 4))) in
    let arg = mkApp ((delayed_force sig_).intro, [| argtyp; wfpred; lift 1 make; mkRel 1 |]) in
    let app = mkApp (mkRel (2 * len + 2 (* recproof + orig binders + current binders *)), [| arg |]) in
    let rcurry = mkApp (rel, [| measure; lift len measure |]) in
    let lam = (Name (id_of_string "recproof"), None, rcurry) in
    let body = it_mkLambda_or_LetIn app (lam :: binders_rel) in
    let ty = it_mkProd_or_LetIn (lift 1 top_arity) (lam :: binders_rel) in
      (Name recname, Some body, ty)
  in
  let fun_bl = intern_fun_binder :: [arg] in
  let lift_lets = Termops.lift_rel_context 1 letbinders in
  let intern_body =
    let ctx = (Name recname, None, pi3 curry_fun) :: binders_rel in
    let (r, l, impls, scopes) =
      Constrintern.compute_internalization_data env
	Constrintern.Recursive full_arity impls 
    in
    let newimpls = Idmap.singleton recname
      (r, l, impls @ [(Some (id_of_string "recproof", Impargs.Manual, (true, false)))],
       scopes @ [None]) in
      interp_casted_constr isevars ~impls:newimpls
	(push_rel_context ctx env) body (lift 1 top_arity)
  in
  let intern_body_lam = it_mkLambda_or_LetIn intern_body (curry_fun :: lift_lets @ fun_bl) in
  let prop = mkLambda (Name argname, argtyp, top_arity_let) in
  let def =
    mkApp (constr_of_global (delayed_force fix_sub_ref),
	  [| argtyp ; wf_rel ;
	     make_existential dummy_loc ~opaque:(Define false) env isevars wf_proof ;
	     prop ; intern_body_lam |])
  in
  let _ = isevars := Evarutil.nf_evar_map !isevars in
  let binders_rel = nf_evar_context !isevars binders_rel in
  let binders = nf_evar_context !isevars binders in
  let top_arity = Evarutil.nf_evar !isevars top_arity in
  let hook, recname, typ = 
    if List.length binders_rel > 1 then
      let name = add_suffix recname "_func" in
      let hook l gr = 
	let body = it_mkLambda_or_LetIn (mkApp (constr_of_global gr, [|make|])) binders_rel in
	let ty = it_mkProd_or_LetIn top_arity binders_rel in
	let ce =
          { const_entry_body = Evarutil.nf_evar !isevars body;
            const_entry_secctx = None;
	    const_entry_type = Some ty;
	    const_entry_opaque = false }
	in 
	let c = Declare.declare_constant recname (DefinitionEntry ce, IsDefinition Definition) in
	let gr = ConstRef c in
	  if Impargs.is_implicit_args () || impls <> [] then
	    Impargs.declare_manual_implicits false gr [impls]
      in
      let typ = it_mkProd_or_LetIn top_arity binders in
	hook, name, typ
    else 
      let typ = it_mkProd_or_LetIn top_arity binders_rel in
      let hook l gr = 
	if Impargs.is_implicit_args () || impls <> [] then
	  Impargs.declare_manual_implicits false gr [impls]
      in hook, recname, typ
  in
  let fullcoqc = Evarutil.nf_evar !isevars def in
  let fullctyp = Evarutil.nf_evar !isevars typ in
  let evm = evars_of_term !isevars Evd.empty fullctyp in
  let evm = evars_of_term !isevars evm fullcoqc in
  let evm = non_instanciated_map env isevars evm in
  let evars, _, evars_def, evars_typ = 
    Eterm.eterm_obligations env recname !isevars evm 0 fullcoqc fullctyp 
  in
    Subtac_obligations.add_definition recname ~term:evars_def evars_typ evars ~hook

let interp_fix_context evdref env fix =
  interp_context_evars evdref env fix.Command.fix_binders

let interp_fix_ccl evdref (env,_) fix =
  interp_type_evars evdref env fix.Command.fix_type

let interp_fix_body evdref env_rec impls (_,ctx) fix ccl =
  let env = push_rel_context ctx env_rec in
  let body = Option.map (fun c -> interp_casted_constr_evars evdref env ~impls c ccl) fix.Command.fix_body in
  Option.map (fun c -> it_mkLambda_or_LetIn c ctx) body

let build_fix_type (_,ctx) ccl = it_mkProd_or_LetIn ccl ctx

let prepare_recursive_declaration fixnames fixtypes fixdefs =
  let defs = List.map (subst_vars (List.rev fixnames)) fixdefs in
  let names = List.map (fun id -> Name id) fixnames in
  (Array.of_list names, Array.of_list fixtypes, Array.of_list defs)

let rel_index n ctx =
  list_index0 (Name n) (List.rev_map pi1 (List.filter (fun x -> pi2 x = None) ctx))

let rec unfold f b =
  match f b with
    | Some (x, b') -> x :: unfold f b'
    | None -> []

let compute_possible_guardness_evidences (n,_) (_, fixctx) fixtype =
  match n with
  | Some (loc, n) -> [rel_index n fixctx]
  | None ->
      (* If recursive argument was not given by user, we try all args.
	 An earlier approach was to look only for inductive arguments,
	 but doing it properly involves delta-reduction, and it finally
         doesn't seem to worth the effort (except for huge mutual
	 fixpoints ?) *)
      let len = List.length fixctx in
	unfold (function x when x = len -> None
	  | n -> Some (n, succ n)) 0

let push_named_context = List.fold_right push_named

let check_evars env initial_sigma evd c =
  let sigma =  evd in
  let c = nf_evar sigma c in
  let rec proc_rec c =
    match kind_of_term c with
      | Evar (evk,args) ->
          assert (Evd.mem sigma evk);
	  if not (Evd.mem initial_sigma evk) then
            let (loc,k) = evar_source evk evd in
	      (match k with
	      | QuestionMark _
	      | ImplicitArg (_, _, false) -> ()
	      | _ ->
		  let evi = nf_evar_info sigma (Evd.find sigma evk) in
		    Pretype_errors.error_unsolvable_implicit loc env sigma evi k None)
      | _ -> iter_constr proc_rec c
  in proc_rec c

let out_def = function
  | Some def -> def
  | None -> error "Program Fixpoint needs defined bodies."

let interp_recursive fixkind l =
  let env = Global.env() in
  let fixl, ntnl = List.split l in
  let kind = fixkind <> IsCoFixpoint in
  let fixnames = List.map (fun fix -> fix.Command.fix_name) fixl in

  (* Interp arities allowing for unresolved types *)
  let evdref = ref Evd.empty in
  let fixctxs, fiximps = List.split (List.map (interp_fix_context evdref env) fixl) in
  let fixccls = List.map2 (interp_fix_ccl evdref) fixctxs fixl in
  let fixtypes = List.map2 build_fix_type fixctxs fixccls in
  let rec_sign =
    List.fold_left2 (fun env' id t ->
      let sort = Retyping.get_type_of env !evdref t in
      let fixprot =
	try mkApp (delayed_force Subtac_utils.fix_proto, [|sort; t|])
	with e -> t
      in
	(id,None,fixprot) :: env')
      [] fixnames fixtypes
  in
  let env_rec = push_named_context rec_sign env in

  (* Get interpretation metadatas *)
  let impls = Constrintern.compute_internalization_env env
    Constrintern.Recursive fixnames fixtypes fiximps
  in
  let notations = List.flatten ntnl in

  (* Interp bodies with rollback because temp use of notations/implicit *)
  let fixdefs =
    States.with_state_protection (fun () ->
      List.iter (Metasyntax.set_notation_for_interpretation impls) notations;
      list_map3 (interp_fix_body evdref env_rec impls) fixctxs fixl fixccls)
      () in

  let fixdefs = List.map out_def fixdefs in

  (* Instantiate evars and check all are resolved *)
  let evd = Evarconv.consider_remaining_unif_problems env_rec !evdref in
  let evd = Typeclasses.resolve_typeclasses
    ~onlyargs:true ~split:true ~fail:false env_rec evd
  in
  let evd = Evarutil.nf_evar_map evd in
  let fixdefs = List.map (nf_evar evd) fixdefs in
  let fixtypes = List.map (nf_evar evd) fixtypes in
  let rec_sign = nf_named_context_evar evd rec_sign in

  let recdefs = List.length rec_sign in
  List.iter (check_evars env_rec Evd.empty evd) fixdefs;
  List.iter (check_evars env Evd.empty evd) fixtypes;
  Command.check_mutuality env kind (List.combine fixnames fixdefs);

  (* Russell-specific code *)

  (* Get the interesting evars, those that were not instanciated *)
  let isevars = Evd.undefined_evars evd in
  let evm =  isevars in
  (* Solve remaining evars *)
  let rec collect_evars id def typ imps =
      (* Generalize by the recursive prototypes  *)
    let def =
      Termops.it_mkNamedLambda_or_LetIn def rec_sign
    and typ =
      Termops.it_mkNamedProd_or_LetIn typ rec_sign
    in
    let evm' = Subtac_utils.evars_of_term evm Evd.empty def in
    let evm' = Subtac_utils.evars_of_term evm evm' typ in
    let evars, _, def, typ = Eterm.eterm_obligations env id isevars evm' recdefs def typ in
      (id, def, typ, imps, evars)
  in
  let defs = list_map4 collect_evars fixnames fixdefs fixtypes fiximps in
    (match fixkind with
      | IsFixpoint wfl ->
	  let possible_indexes =
	    list_map3 compute_possible_guardness_evidences wfl fixctxs fixtypes in
	  let fixdecls = Array.of_list (List.map (fun x -> Name x) fixnames),
	    Array.of_list fixtypes,
	    Array.of_list (List.map (subst_vars (List.rev fixnames)) fixdefs)
	  in
	  let indexes = Pretyping.search_guard dummy_loc (Global.env ()) possible_indexes fixdecls in
	    list_iter_i (fun i _ -> Inductive.check_fix env ((indexes,i),fixdecls)) l
      | IsCoFixpoint -> ());
    Subtac_obligations.add_mutual_definitions defs notations fixkind

let out_n = function
    Some n -> n
  | None -> raise Not_found

let build_recursive l =
  let g = List.map (fun ((_,wf,_,_,_),_) -> wf) l in
    match g, l with
	[(n, CWfRec r)], [(((_,id),_,bl,typ,def),ntn)] ->
	  ignore(build_wellfounded (id, n, bl, typ, out_def def) r
		    (match n with Some n -> mkIdentC (snd n) | None ->
		      errorlabstrm "Subtac_command.build_recursive"
			(str "Recursive argument required for well-founded fixpoints"))
		    ntn)

      | [(n, CMeasureRec (m, r))], [(((_,id),_,bl,typ,def),ntn)] ->
	  ignore(build_wellfounded (id, n, bl, typ, out_def def) (Option.default (CRef lt_ref) r)
		    m ntn)

      | _, _ when List.for_all (fun (n, ro) -> ro = CStructRec) g ->
	  let fixl = List.map (fun (((_,id),(n,ro),bl,typ,def),ntn) ->
	    ({Command.fix_name = id; Command.fix_binders = bl; Command.fix_annot = n;
	      Command.fix_body = def; Command.fix_type = typ},ntn)) l
	  in interp_recursive (IsFixpoint g) fixl
      | _, _ ->
	  errorlabstrm "Subtac_command.build_recursive"
	    (str "Well-founded fixpoints not allowed in mutually recursive blocks")

let build_corecursive l =
  let fixl = List.map (fun (((_,id),bl,typ,def),ntn) ->
    ({Command.fix_name = id; Command.fix_binders = bl; Command.fix_annot = None;
      Command.fix_body = def; Command.fix_type = typ},ntn))
    l in
  interp_recursive IsCoFixpoint fixl