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-(************************************************************************)
-(* v * The Coq Proof Assistant / The Coq Development Team *)
-(* <O___,, * CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique-INRIA Futurs-Universite Paris Sud *)
-(* \VV/ **************************************************************)
-(* // * This file is distributed under the terms of the *)
-(* * GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 *)
-(************************************************************************)
-(* Benjamin Gregoire, Laurent Thery, INRIA, 2007 *)
-(************************************************************************)
-
-(*i $Id: QifMake.v 11027 2008-06-01 13:28:59Z letouzey $ i*)
-
-Require Import Bool.
-Require Import ZArith.
-Require Import Znumtheory.
-Require Import BigNumPrelude.
-Require Import Arith.
-Require Export BigN.
-Require Export BigZ.
-Require Import QArith.
-Require Import Qcanon.
-Require Import Qpower.
-Require Import QMake_base.
-
-Module Qif.
-
- Import BinInt.
- Open Local Scope Q_scope.
- Open Local Scope Qc_scope.
-
- (** The notation of a rational number is either an integer x,
- interpreted as itself or a pair (x,y) of an integer x and a naturel
- number y interpreted as x/y. The pairs (x,0) and (0,y) are all
- interpreted as 0. *)
-
- Definition t := q_type.
-
- Definition zero: t := Qz BigZ.zero.
- Definition one: t := Qz BigZ.one.
- Definition minus_one: t := Qz BigZ.minus_one.
-
- Definition of_Z x: t := Qz (BigZ.of_Z x).
-
- Definition of_Q q: t :=
- match q with x # y =>
- Qq (BigZ.of_Z x) (BigN.of_N (Npos y))
- end.
-
- Definition of_Qc q := of_Q (this q).
-
- Definition to_Q (q: t) :=
- match q with
- Qz x => BigZ.to_Z x # 1
- |Qq x y => if BigN.eq_bool y BigN.zero then 0%Q
- else BigZ.to_Z x # Z2P (BigN.to_Z y)
- end.
-
- Definition to_Qc q := !!(to_Q q).
-
- Notation "[[ x ]]" := (to_Qc x).
-
- Notation "[ x ]" := (to_Q x).
-
- Theorem spec_to_Q: forall q: Q, [of_Q q] = q.
- intros (x,y); simpl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_0.
- rewrite BigN.spec_of_pos; intros HH; discriminate HH.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_of_Z; simpl.
- rewrite (BigN.spec_of_pos); auto.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_to_Qc: forall q, [[of_Qc q]] = q.
- intros (x, Hx); unfold of_Qc, to_Qc; simpl.
- apply Qc_decomp; simpl.
- intros; rewrite spec_to_Q; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Definition opp (x: t): t :=
- match x with
- | Qz zx => Qz (BigZ.opp zx)
- | Qq nx dx => Qq (BigZ.opp nx) dx
- end.
-
- Theorem spec_opp: forall q, ([opp q] = -[q])%Q.
- intros [z | x y]; simpl.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_opp; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_0.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_opp; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_oppc: forall q, [[opp q]] = -[[q]].
- intros q; unfold Qcopp, to_Qc, Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- rewrite spec_opp.
- rewrite <- Qred_opp.
- rewrite Qred_involutive; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Definition compare (x y: t) :=
- match x, y with
- | Qz zx, Qz zy => BigZ.compare zx zy
- | Qz zx, Qq ny dy =>
- if BigN.eq_bool dy BigN.zero then BigZ.compare zx BigZ.zero
- else BigZ.compare (BigZ.mul zx (BigZ.Pos dy)) ny
- | Qq nx dx, Qz zy =>
- if BigN.eq_bool dx BigN.zero then BigZ.compare BigZ.zero zy
- else BigZ.compare nx (BigZ.mul zy (BigZ.Pos dx))
- | Qq nx dx, Qq ny dy =>
- match BigN.eq_bool dx BigN.zero, BigN.eq_bool dy BigN.zero with
- | true, true => Eq
- | true, false => BigZ.compare BigZ.zero ny
- | false, true => BigZ.compare nx BigZ.zero
- | false, false => BigZ.compare (BigZ.mul nx (BigZ.Pos dy)) (BigZ.mul ny (BigZ.Pos dx))
- end
- end.
-
- Theorem spec_compare: forall q1 q2,
- compare q1 q2 = ([q1] ?= [q2])%Q.
- intros [z1 | x1 y1] [z2 | x2 y2];
- unfold Qcompare, compare, to_Q, Qnum, Qden.
- repeat rewrite Zmult_1_r.
- generalize (BigZ.spec_compare z1 z2); case BigZ.compare; intros H; auto.
- rewrite H; rewrite Zcompare_refl; auto.
- rewrite Zmult_1_r.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool y2 BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH.
- rewrite Zmult_1_r; generalize (BigZ.spec_compare z1 BigZ.zero);
- case BigZ.compare; auto.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_0; intros HH1; rewrite HH1; rewrite Zcompare_refl; auto.
- rewrite Z2P_correct; auto with zarith.
- 2: generalize (BigN.spec_pos y2); auto with zarith.
- generalize (BigZ.spec_compare (z1 * BigZ.Pos y2) x2)%bigZ; case BigZ.compare;
- rewrite BigZ.spec_mul; simpl; intros H; apply sym_equal; auto.
- rewrite H; rewrite Zcompare_refl; auto.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool y1 BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH.
- rewrite Zmult_0_l; rewrite Zmult_1_r.
- generalize (BigZ.spec_compare BigZ.zero z2);
- case BigZ.compare; auto.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_0; intros HH1; rewrite <- HH1; rewrite Zcompare_refl; auto.
- rewrite Z2P_correct; auto with zarith.
- 2: generalize (BigN.spec_pos y1); auto with zarith.
- rewrite Zmult_1_r.
- generalize (BigZ.spec_compare x1 (z2 * BigZ.Pos y1))%bigZ; case BigZ.compare;
- rewrite BigZ.spec_mul; simpl; intros H; apply sym_equal; auto.
- rewrite H; rewrite Zcompare_refl; auto.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool y1 BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool y2 BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH1.
- rewrite Zcompare_refl; auto.
- rewrite Zmult_0_l; rewrite Zmult_1_r.
- generalize (BigZ.spec_compare BigZ.zero x2);
- case BigZ.compare; auto.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_0; intros HH2; rewrite <- HH2; rewrite Zcompare_refl; auto.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool y2 BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH1.
- rewrite Zmult_0_l; rewrite Zmult_1_r.
- generalize (BigZ.spec_compare x1 BigZ.zero)%bigZ; case BigZ.compare;
- auto; rewrite BigZ.spec_0.
- intros HH2; rewrite <- HH2; rewrite Zcompare_refl; auto.
- repeat rewrite Z2P_correct.
- 2: generalize (BigN.spec_pos y1); auto with zarith.
- 2: generalize (BigN.spec_pos y2); auto with zarith.
- generalize (BigZ.spec_compare (x1 * BigZ.Pos y2)
- (x2 * BigZ.Pos y1))%bigZ; case BigZ.compare;
- repeat rewrite BigZ.spec_mul; simpl; intros H; apply sym_equal; auto.
- rewrite H; rewrite Zcompare_refl; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Definition do_norm_n n :=
- match n with
- | BigN.N0 _ => false
- | BigN.N1 _ => false
- | BigN.N2 _ => false
- | BigN.N3 _ => false
- | BigN.N4 _ => false
- | BigN.N5 _ => false
- | BigN.N6 _ => false
- | _ => true
- end.
-
- Definition do_norm_z z :=
- match z with
- | BigZ.Pos n => do_norm_n n
- | BigZ.Neg n => do_norm_n n
- end.
-
-(* Je pense que cette fonction normalise bien ... *)
- Definition norm n d: t :=
- if andb (do_norm_z n) (do_norm_n d) then
- let gcd := BigN.gcd (BigZ.to_N n) d in
- match BigN.compare BigN.one gcd with
- | Lt =>
- let n := BigZ.div n (BigZ.Pos gcd) in
- let d := BigN.div d gcd in
- match BigN.compare d BigN.one with
- | Gt => Qq n d
- | Eq => Qz n
- | Lt => zero
- end
- | Eq => Qq n d
- | Gt => zero (* gcd = 0 => both numbers are 0 *)
- end
- else Qq n d.
-
- Theorem spec_norm: forall n q,
- ([norm n q] == [Qq n q])%Q.
- intros p q; unfold norm.
- case do_norm_z; simpl andb.
- 2: apply Qeq_refl.
- case do_norm_n.
- 2: apply Qeq_refl.
- assert (Hp := BigN.spec_pos (BigZ.to_N p)).
- match goal with |- context[BigN.compare ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_compare X Y); case BigN.compare
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_1; rewrite BigN.spec_gcd; intros H1.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos (q / BigN.gcd (BigZ.to_N p) q)%bigN).
- match goal with |- context[BigN.compare ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_compare X Y); case BigN.compare
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_1; rewrite BigN.spec_div;
- rewrite BigN.spec_gcd; auto with zarith; intros H2 HH.
- red; simpl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H3; simpl;
- rewrite BigZ.spec_div; simpl; rewrite BigN.spec_gcd;
- auto with zarith.
- generalize H2; rewrite H3;
- rewrite Zdiv_0_l; auto with zarith.
- generalize H1 H2 H3 (BigN.spec_pos q); clear H1 H2 H3.
- rewrite spec_to_N.
- set (a := (BigN.to_Z (BigZ.to_N p))).
- set (b := (BigN.to_Z q)).
- intros H1 H2 H3 H4; rewrite Z2P_correct; auto with zarith.
- rewrite Zgcd_div_swap; auto with zarith.
- rewrite H2; ring.
- red; simpl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H3; simpl.
- case H3.
- generalize H1 H2 H3 HH; clear H1 H2 H3 HH.
- set (a := (BigN.to_Z (BigZ.to_N p))).
- set (b := (BigN.to_Z q)).
- intros H1 H2 H3 HH.
- rewrite (Zdivide_Zdiv_eq (Zgcd a b) b); auto with zarith.
- case (Zle_lt_or_eq _ _ HH); auto with zarith.
- intros HH1; rewrite <- HH1; ring.
- generalize (Zgcd_is_gcd a b); intros HH1; inversion HH1; auto.
- red; simpl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_0; rewrite BigN.spec_div;
- rewrite BigN.spec_gcd; auto with zarith; intros H3.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H4.
- case H3; rewrite H4; rewrite Zdiv_0_l; auto with zarith.
- simpl.
- assert (FF := BigN.spec_pos q).
- rewrite Z2P_correct; auto with zarith.
- rewrite <- BigN.spec_gcd; rewrite <- BigN.spec_div; auto with zarith.
- rewrite Z2P_correct; auto with zarith.
- rewrite BigN.spec_div; rewrite BigN.spec_gcd; auto with zarith.
- simpl; rewrite BigZ.spec_div; simpl.
- rewrite BigN.spec_gcd; auto with zarith.
- generalize H1 H2 H3 H4 HH FF; clear H1 H2 H3 H4 HH FF.
- set (a := (BigN.to_Z (BigZ.to_N p))).
- set (b := (BigN.to_Z q)).
- intros H1 H2 H3 H4 HH FF.
- rewrite spec_to_N; fold a.
- rewrite Zgcd_div_swap; auto with zarith.
- rewrite BigN.spec_gcd; auto with zarith.
- rewrite BigN.spec_div;
- rewrite BigN.spec_gcd; auto with zarith.
- rewrite BigN.spec_gcd; auto with zarith.
- case (Zle_lt_or_eq _ _
- (BigN.spec_pos (BigN.gcd (BigZ.to_N p) q)));
- rewrite BigN.spec_gcd; auto with zarith.
- intros; apply False_ind; auto with zarith.
- intros HH2; assert (FF1 := Zgcd_inv_0_l _ _ (sym_equal HH2)).
- assert (FF2 := Zgcd_inv_0_l _ _ (sym_equal HH2)).
- red; simpl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H2; simpl.
- rewrite spec_to_N.
- rewrite FF2; ring.
- Qed.
-
-
- Definition add (x y: t): t :=
- match x with
- | Qz zx =>
- match y with
- | Qz zy => Qz (BigZ.add zx zy)
- | Qq ny dy =>
- if BigN.eq_bool dy BigN.zero then x
- else Qq (BigZ.add (BigZ.mul zx (BigZ.Pos dy)) ny) dy
- end
- | Qq nx dx =>
- if BigN.eq_bool dx BigN.zero then y
- else match y with
- | Qz zy => Qq (BigZ.add nx (BigZ.mul zy (BigZ.Pos dx))) dx
- | Qq ny dy =>
- if BigN.eq_bool dy BigN.zero then x
- else
- let n := BigZ.add (BigZ.mul nx (BigZ.Pos dy)) (BigZ.mul ny (BigZ.Pos dx)) in
- let d := BigN.mul dx dy in
- Qq n d
- end
- end.
-
-
- Theorem spec_add x y:
- ([add x y] == [x] + [y])%Q.
- intros [x | nx dx] [y | ny dy]; unfold Qplus; simpl.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_add; repeat rewrite Zmult_1_r; auto.
- intros; apply Qeq_refl; auto.
- assert (F1:= BigN.spec_pos dy).
- rewrite Zmult_1_r; red; simpl.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool dy BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool;
- rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH; simpl; try ring.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool dy BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool;
- rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH1; simpl; try ring.
- case HH; auto.
- rewrite Z2P_correct; auto with zarith.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_add; rewrite BigZ.spec_mul; simpl; auto.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool dx BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool;
- rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH; simpl; try ring.
- rewrite Zmult_1_r; apply Qeq_refl.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool dx BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool;
- rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH1; simpl; try ring.
- case HH; auto.
- rewrite Z2P_correct; auto with zarith.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_add; rewrite BigZ.spec_mul; simpl; auto.
- rewrite Zmult_1_r; rewrite Pmult_1_r.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- assert (F1:= BigN.spec_pos dx); auto with zarith.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool dx BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool dy BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH1.
- simpl.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool dy BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH2.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- case HH2; auto.
- simpl.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool dy BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH2.
- case HH2; auto.
- case HH1; auto.
- rewrite Zmult_1_r; apply Qeq_refl.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool dy BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH1.
- simpl.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool dx BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH2.
- case HH; auto.
- rewrite Zmult_1_r; rewrite Zplus_0_r; rewrite Pmult_1_r.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- simpl.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool (dx * dy)%bigN BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_mul;
- rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH2.
- (case (Zmult_integral _ _ HH2); intros HH3);
- [case HH| case HH1]; auto.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_add; repeat rewrite BigZ.spec_mul; simpl.
- assert (Fx: (0 < BigN.to_Z dx)%Z).
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dx); auto with zarith.
- assert (Fy: (0 < BigN.to_Z dy)%Z).
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dy); auto with zarith.
- red; simpl; rewrite Zpos_mult_morphism.
- repeat rewrite Z2P_correct; auto with zarith.
- apply Zmult_lt_0_compat; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_addc x y:
- [[add x y]] = [[x]] + [[y]].
- intros x y; unfold to_Qc.
- apply trans_equal with (!! ([x] + [y])).
- unfold Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete; apply spec_add; auto.
- unfold Qcplus, Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete.
- apply Qplus_comp; apply Qeq_sym; apply Qred_correct.
- Qed.
-
- Definition add_norm (x y: t): t :=
- match x with
- | Qz zx =>
- match y with
- | Qz zy => Qz (BigZ.add zx zy)
- | Qq ny dy =>
- if BigN.eq_bool dy BigN.zero then x
- else norm (BigZ.add (BigZ.mul zx (BigZ.Pos dy)) ny) dy
- end
- | Qq nx dx =>
- if BigN.eq_bool dx BigN.zero then y
- else match y with
- | Qz zy => norm (BigZ.add nx (BigZ.mul zy (BigZ.Pos dx))) dx
- | Qq ny dy =>
- if BigN.eq_bool dy BigN.zero then x
- else
- let n := BigZ.add (BigZ.mul nx (BigZ.Pos dy)) (BigZ.mul ny (BigZ.Pos dx)) in
- let d := BigN.mul dx dy in
- norm n d
- end
- end.
-
- Theorem spec_add_norm x y:
- ([add_norm x y] == [x] + [y])%Q.
- intros x y; rewrite <- spec_add; auto.
- case x; case y; clear x y; unfold add_norm, add.
- intros; apply Qeq_refl.
- intros p1 n p2.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool n BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- match goal with |- [norm ?X ?Y] == _ =>
- apply Qeq_trans with ([Qq X Y]);
- [apply spec_norm | idtac]
- end.
- simpl.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool n BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH1.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- intros p1 p2 n.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool n BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- match goal with |- [norm ?X ?Y] == _ =>
- apply Qeq_trans with ([Qq X Y]);
- [apply spec_norm | idtac]
- end.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- intros p1 q1 p2 q2.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool q2 BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH1.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool q1 BigN.zero);
- case BigN.eq_bool; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH2.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- match goal with |- [norm ?X ?Y] == _ =>
- apply Qeq_trans with ([Qq X Y]);
- [apply spec_norm | idtac]
- end.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_add_normc x y:
- [[add_norm x y]] = [[x]] + [[y]].
- intros x y; unfold to_Qc.
- apply trans_equal with (!! ([x] + [y])).
- unfold Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete; apply spec_add_norm; auto.
- unfold Qcplus, Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete.
- apply Qplus_comp; apply Qeq_sym; apply Qred_correct.
- Qed.
-
- Definition sub x y := add x (opp y).
-
-
- Theorem spec_sub x y:
- ([sub x y] == [x] - [y])%Q.
- intros x y; unfold sub; rewrite spec_add; auto.
- rewrite spec_opp; ring.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_subc x y: [[sub x y]] = [[x]] - [[y]].
- intros x y; unfold sub; rewrite spec_addc; auto.
- rewrite spec_oppc; ring.
- Qed.
-
- Definition sub_norm x y := add_norm x (opp y).
-
- Theorem spec_sub_norm x y:
- ([sub_norm x y] == [x] - [y])%Q.
- intros x y; unfold sub_norm; rewrite spec_add_norm; auto.
- rewrite spec_opp; ring.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_sub_normc x y:
- [[sub_norm x y]] = [[x]] - [[y]].
- intros x y; unfold sub_norm; rewrite spec_add_normc; auto.
- rewrite spec_oppc; ring.
- Qed.
-
- Definition mul (x y: t): t :=
- match x, y with
- | Qz zx, Qz zy => Qz (BigZ.mul zx zy)
- | Qz zx, Qq ny dy => Qq (BigZ.mul zx ny) dy
- | Qq nx dx, Qz zy => Qq (BigZ.mul nx zy) dx
- | Qq nx dx, Qq ny dy => Qq (BigZ.mul nx ny) (BigN.mul dx dy)
- end.
-
-
- Theorem spec_mul x y: ([mul x y] == [x] * [y])%Q.
- intros [x | nx dx] [y | ny dy]; unfold Qmult; simpl.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_mul; repeat rewrite Zmult_1_r; auto.
- intros; apply Qeq_refl; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH1.
- red; simpl; ring.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_mul; apply Qeq_refl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH1.
- red; simpl; ring.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_mul; rewrite Pmult_1_r.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; rewrite BigN.spec_mul;
- intros HH1.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH2.
- red; simpl; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH3.
- red; simpl; ring.
- case (Zmult_integral _ _ HH1); intros HH.
- case HH2; auto.
- case HH3; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH2.
- case HH1; rewrite HH2; ring.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros HH3.
- case HH1; rewrite HH3; ring.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_mul.
- assert (tmp:
- (forall a b, 0 < a -> 0 < b -> Z2P (a * b) = (Z2P a * Z2P b)%positive)%Z).
- intros [|a|a] [|b|b]; simpl; auto; intros; apply False_ind; auto with zarith.
- rewrite tmp; auto.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dx); auto with zarith.
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dy); auto with zarith.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_mulc x y:
- [[mul x y]] = [[x]] * [[y]].
- intros x y; unfold to_Qc.
- apply trans_equal with (!! ([x] * [y])).
- unfold Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete; apply spec_mul; auto.
- unfold Qcmult, Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete.
- apply Qmult_comp; apply Qeq_sym; apply Qred_correct.
- Qed.
-
-
- Definition mul_norm (x y: t): t :=
- match x, y with
- | Qz zx, Qz zy => Qz (BigZ.mul zx zy)
- | Qz zx, Qq ny dy => norm (BigZ.mul zx ny) dy
- | Qq nx dx, Qz zy => norm (BigZ.mul nx zy) dx
- | Qq nx dx, Qq ny dy => norm (BigZ.mul nx ny) (BigN.mul dx dy)
- end.
-
- Theorem spec_mul_norm x y:
- ([mul_norm x y] == [x] * [y])%Q.
- intros x y; rewrite <- spec_mul; auto.
- unfold mul_norm, mul; case x; case y; clear x y.
- intros; apply Qeq_refl.
- intros p1 n p2.
- match goal with |- [norm ?X ?Y] == _ =>
- apply Qeq_trans with ([Qq X Y]);
- [apply spec_norm | idtac]
- end; apply Qeq_refl.
- intros p1 p2 n.
- match goal with |- [norm ?X ?Y] == _ =>
- apply Qeq_trans with ([Qq X Y]);
- [apply spec_norm | idtac]
- end; apply Qeq_refl.
- intros p1 n1 p2 n2.
- match goal with |- [norm ?X ?Y] == _ =>
- apply Qeq_trans with ([Qq X Y]);
- [apply spec_norm | idtac]
- end; apply Qeq_refl.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_mul_normc x y:
- [[mul_norm x y]] = [[x]] * [[y]].
- intros x y; unfold to_Qc.
- apply trans_equal with (!! ([x] * [y])).
- unfold Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete; apply spec_mul_norm; auto.
- unfold Qcmult, Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete.
- apply Qmult_comp; apply Qeq_sym; apply Qred_correct.
- Qed.
-
-
-
- Definition inv (x: t): t :=
- match x with
- | Qz (BigZ.Pos n) => Qq BigZ.one n
- | Qz (BigZ.Neg n) => Qq BigZ.minus_one n
- | Qq (BigZ.Pos n) d => Qq (BigZ.Pos d) n
- | Qq (BigZ.Neg n) d => Qq (BigZ.Neg d) n
- end.
-
- Theorem spec_inv x:
- ([inv x] == /[x])%Q.
- intros [ [x | x] | [nx | nx] dx]; unfold inv, Qinv; simpl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H1; auto.
- rewrite H1; apply Qeq_refl.
- generalize H1 (BigN.spec_pos x); case (BigN.to_Z x); auto.
- intros HH; case HH; auto.
- intros; red; simpl; auto.
- intros p _ HH; case HH; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H1; auto.
- rewrite H1; apply Qeq_refl.
- generalize H1 (BigN.spec_pos x); case (BigN.to_Z x); simpl;
- auto.
- intros HH; case HH; auto.
- intros; red; simpl; auto.
- intros p _ HH; case HH; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H1; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H2; simpl; auto.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- rewrite H1; apply Qeq_refl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H2; simpl; auto.
- rewrite H2; red; simpl; auto.
- generalize H1 (BigN.spec_pos nx); case (BigN.to_Z nx); simpl;
- auto.
- intros HH; case HH; auto.
- intros; red; simpl.
- rewrite Zpos_mult_morphism.
- rewrite Z2P_correct; auto.
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dx); auto with zarith.
- intros p _ HH; case HH; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H1; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H2; simpl; auto.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- rewrite H1; apply Qeq_refl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H2; simpl; auto.
- rewrite H2; red; simpl; auto.
- generalize H1 (BigN.spec_pos nx); case (BigN.to_Z nx); simpl;
- auto.
- intros HH; case HH; auto.
- intros; red; simpl.
- assert (tmp: forall x, Zneg x = Zopp (Zpos x)); auto.
- rewrite tmp.
- rewrite Zpos_mult_morphism.
- rewrite Z2P_correct; auto.
- ring.
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dx); auto with zarith.
- intros p _ HH; case HH; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_invc x:
- [[inv x]] = /[[x]].
- intros x; unfold to_Qc.
- apply trans_equal with (!! (/[x])).
- unfold Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete; apply spec_inv; auto.
- unfold Qcinv, Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete.
- apply Qinv_comp; apply Qeq_sym; apply Qred_correct.
- Qed.
-
-
-Definition inv_norm (x: t): t :=
- match x with
- | Qz (BigZ.Pos n) =>
- match BigN.compare n BigN.one with
- Gt => Qq BigZ.one n
- | _ => x
- end
- | Qz (BigZ.Neg n) =>
- match BigN.compare n BigN.one with
- Gt => Qq BigZ.minus_one n
- | _ => x
- end
- | Qq (BigZ.Pos n) d =>
- match BigN.compare n BigN.one with
- Gt => Qq (BigZ.Pos d) n
- | Eq => Qz (BigZ.Pos d)
- | Lt => Qz (BigZ.zero)
- end
- | Qq (BigZ.Neg n) d =>
- match BigN.compare n BigN.one with
- Gt => Qq (BigZ.Neg d) n
- | Eq => Qz (BigZ.Neg d)
- | Lt => Qz (BigZ.zero)
- end
- end.
-
- Theorem spec_inv_norm x: ([inv_norm x] == /[x])%Q.
- intros [ [x | x] | [nx | nx] dx]; unfold inv_norm, Qinv.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.compare ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_compare X Y); case BigN.compare
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_1; intros H.
- simpl; rewrite H; apply Qeq_refl.
- case (Zle_lt_or_eq _ _ (BigN.spec_pos x)); simpl.
- generalize H; case BigN.to_Z.
- intros _ HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p; case p; auto.
- intros p1 HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p1 HH; discriminate HH.
- intros HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p _ HH; discriminate HH.
- intros HH; rewrite <- HH.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- generalize H; simpl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H1.
- rewrite H1; intros HH; discriminate.
- generalize H; case BigN.to_Z.
- intros HH; discriminate HH.
- intros; red; simpl; auto.
- intros p HH; discriminate HH.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.compare ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_compare X Y); case BigN.compare
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_1; intros H.
- simpl; rewrite H; apply Qeq_refl.
- case (Zle_lt_or_eq _ _ (BigN.spec_pos x)); simpl.
- generalize H; case BigN.to_Z.
- intros _ HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p; case p; auto.
- intros p1 HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p1 HH; discriminate HH.
- intros HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p _ HH; discriminate HH.
- intros HH; rewrite <- HH.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- generalize H; simpl.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H1.
- rewrite H1; intros HH; discriminate.
- generalize H; case BigN.to_Z.
- intros HH; discriminate HH.
- intros; red; simpl; auto.
- intros p HH; discriminate HH.
- simpl Qnum.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H1; simpl.
- case BigN.compare; red; simpl; auto.
- rewrite H1; auto.
- case BigN.eq_bool; auto.
- simpl; rewrite H1; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.compare ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_compare X Y); case BigN.compare
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_1; intros H2.
- rewrite H2.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H3.
- case H1; auto.
- red; simpl.
- rewrite Zmult_1_r; rewrite Pmult_1_r; rewrite Z2P_correct; auto.
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dx); auto with zarith.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H3.
- case H1; auto.
- generalize H2 (BigN.spec_pos nx); case (BigN.to_Z nx).
- intros; apply Qeq_refl.
- intros p; case p; clear p.
- intros p HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p HH; discriminate HH.
- intros HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p _ HH; case HH; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H3.
- case H1; auto.
- simpl; generalize H2; case (BigN.to_Z nx).
- intros HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p Hp.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H4.
- rewrite H4 in H2; discriminate H2.
- red; simpl.
- rewrite Zpos_mult_morphism.
- rewrite Z2P_correct; auto.
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dx); auto with zarith.
- intros p HH; discriminate HH.
- simpl Qnum.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H1; simpl.
- case BigN.compare; red; simpl; auto.
- rewrite H1; auto.
- case BigN.eq_bool; auto.
- simpl; rewrite H1; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.compare ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_compare X Y); case BigN.compare
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_1; intros H2.
- rewrite H2.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H3.
- case H1; auto.
- red; simpl.
- assert (tmp: forall x, Zneg x = Zopp (Zpos x)); auto.
- rewrite tmp.
- rewrite Zmult_1_r; rewrite Pmult_1_r; rewrite Z2P_correct; auto.
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dx); auto with zarith.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H3.
- case H1; auto.
- generalize H2 (BigN.spec_pos nx); case (BigN.to_Z nx).
- intros; apply Qeq_refl.
- intros p; case p; clear p.
- intros p HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p HH; discriminate HH.
- intros HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p _ HH; case HH; auto.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H3.
- case H1; auto.
- simpl; generalize H2; case (BigN.to_Z nx).
- intros HH; discriminate HH.
- intros p Hp.
- match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H4.
- rewrite H4 in H2; discriminate H2.
- red; simpl.
- assert (tmp: forall x, Zneg x = Zopp (Zpos x)); auto.
- rewrite tmp.
- rewrite Zpos_mult_morphism.
- rewrite Z2P_correct; auto.
- ring.
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dx); auto with zarith.
- intros p HH; discriminate HH.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_inv_normc x:
- [[inv_norm x]] = /[[x]].
- intros x; unfold to_Qc.
- apply trans_equal with (!! (/[x])).
- unfold Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete; apply spec_inv_norm; auto.
- unfold Qcinv, Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete.
- apply Qinv_comp; apply Qeq_sym; apply Qred_correct.
- Qed.
-
-
- Definition div x y := mul x (inv y).
-
- Theorem spec_div x y: ([div x y] == [x] / [y])%Q.
- intros x y; unfold div; rewrite spec_mul; auto.
- unfold Qdiv; apply Qmult_comp.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- apply spec_inv; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_divc x y: [[div x y]] = [[x]] / [[y]].
- intros x y; unfold div; rewrite spec_mulc; auto.
- unfold Qcdiv; apply f_equal2 with (f := Qcmult); auto.
- apply spec_invc; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Definition div_norm x y := mul_norm x (inv y).
-
- Theorem spec_div_norm x y: ([div_norm x y] == [x] / [y])%Q.
- intros x y; unfold div_norm; rewrite spec_mul_norm; auto.
- unfold Qdiv; apply Qmult_comp.
- apply Qeq_refl.
- apply spec_inv; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_div_normc x y: [[div_norm x y]] = [[x]] / [[y]].
- intros x y; unfold div_norm; rewrite spec_mul_normc; auto.
- unfold Qcdiv; apply f_equal2 with (f := Qcmult); auto.
- apply spec_invc; auto.
- Qed.
-
-
- Definition square (x: t): t :=
- match x with
- | Qz zx => Qz (BigZ.square zx)
- | Qq nx dx => Qq (BigZ.square nx) (BigN.square dx)
- end.
-
- Theorem spec_square x: ([square x] == [x] ^ 2)%Q.
- intros [ x | nx dx]; unfold square.
- red; simpl; rewrite BigZ.spec_square; auto with zarith.
- simpl Qpower.
- repeat match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_0; intros H.
- red; simpl.
- repeat match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_0; rewrite BigN.spec_square;
- intros H1.
- case H1; rewrite H; auto.
- red; simpl.
- repeat match goal with |- context[BigN.eq_bool ?X ?Y] =>
- generalize (BigN.spec_eq_bool X Y); case BigN.eq_bool
- end; auto; rewrite BigN.spec_0; rewrite BigN.spec_square;
- intros H1.
- case H; case (Zmult_integral _ _ H1); auto.
- simpl.
- rewrite BigZ.spec_square.
- rewrite Zpos_mult_morphism.
- assert (tmp:
- (forall a b, 0 < a -> 0 < b -> Z2P (a * b) = (Z2P a * Z2P b)%positive)%Z).
- intros [|a|a] [|b|b]; simpl; auto; intros; apply False_ind; auto with zarith.
- rewrite tmp; auto.
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dx); auto with zarith.
- generalize (BigN.spec_pos dx); auto with zarith.
- Qed.
-
- Theorem spec_squarec x: [[square x]] = [[x]]^2.
- intros x; unfold to_Qc.
- apply trans_equal with (!! ([x]^2)).
- unfold Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete; apply spec_square; auto.
- simpl Qcpower.
- replace (!! [x] * 1) with (!![x]); try ring.
- simpl.
- unfold Qcmult, Q2Qc.
- apply Qc_decomp; intros _ _; unfold this.
- apply Qred_complete.
- apply Qmult_comp; apply Qeq_sym; apply Qred_correct.
- Qed.
-
-
-End Qif.