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-(************************************************************************)
-(* V * The Coq Proof Assistant / The Coq Development Team *)
-(* <O___,, * CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique-INRIA Futurs-Universite Paris Sud *)
-(* \VV/ **************************************************************)
-(* // * This file is distributed under the terms of the *)
-(* * GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 *)
-(************************************************************************)
-(* F. Besson: to evaluate polynomials, the original code is using a list.
- For big polynomials, this is inefficient -- linear access.
- I have modified the code to use binary trees -- logarithmic access. *)
-
-
-Set Implicit Arguments.
-Require Import Setoid.
-Require Import BinList.
-Require Import Env.
-Require Import BinPos.
-Require Import BinNat.
-Require Import BinInt.
-Require Export Ring_theory.
-
-Open Local Scope positive_scope.
-Import RingSyntax.
-
-Section MakeRingPol.
-
- (* Ring elements *)
- Variable R:Type.
- Variable (rO rI : R) (radd rmul rsub: R->R->R) (ropp : R->R).
- Variable req : R -> R -> Prop.
-
- (* Ring properties *)
- Variable Rsth : Setoid_Theory R req.
- Variable Reqe : ring_eq_ext radd rmul ropp req.
- Variable ARth : almost_ring_theory rO rI radd rmul rsub ropp req.
-
- (* Coefficients *)
- Variable C: Type.
- Variable (cO cI: C) (cadd cmul csub : C->C->C) (copp : C->C).
- Variable ceqb : C->C->bool.
- Variable phi : C -> R.
- Variable CRmorph : ring_morph rO rI radd rmul rsub ropp req
- cO cI cadd cmul csub copp ceqb phi.
-
- (* Power coefficients *)
- Variable Cpow : Set.
- Variable Cp_phi : N -> Cpow.
- Variable rpow : R -> Cpow -> R.
- Variable pow_th : power_theory rI rmul req Cp_phi rpow.
-
-
- (* R notations *)
- Notation "0" := rO. Notation "1" := rI.
- Notation "x + y" := (radd x y). Notation "x * y " := (rmul x y).
- Notation "x - y " := (rsub x y). Notation "- x" := (ropp x).
- Notation "x == y" := (req x y).
-
- (* C notations *)
- Notation "x +! y" := (cadd x y). Notation "x *! y " := (cmul x y).
- Notation "x -! y " := (csub x y). Notation "-! x" := (copp x).
- Notation " x ?=! y" := (ceqb x y). Notation "[ x ]" := (phi x).
-
- (* Usefull tactics *)
- Add Setoid R req Rsth as R_set1.
- Ltac rrefl := gen_reflexivity Rsth.
- Add Morphism radd : radd_ext. exact (Radd_ext Reqe). Qed.
- Add Morphism rmul : rmul_ext. exact (Rmul_ext Reqe). Qed.
- Add Morphism ropp : ropp_ext. exact (Ropp_ext Reqe). Qed.
- Add Morphism rsub : rsub_ext. exact (ARsub_ext Rsth Reqe ARth). Qed.
- Ltac rsimpl := gen_srewrite Rsth Reqe ARth.
- Ltac add_push := gen_add_push radd Rsth Reqe ARth.
- Ltac mul_push := gen_mul_push rmul Rsth Reqe ARth.
-
- (* Definition of multivariable polynomials with coefficients in C :
- Type [Pol] represents [X1 ... Xn].
- The representation is Horner's where a [n] variable polynomial
- (C[X1..Xn]) is seen as a polynomial on [X1] which coefficients
- are polynomials with [n-1] variables (C[X2..Xn]).
- There are several optimisations to make the repr compacter:
- - [Pc c] is the constant polynomial of value c
- == c*X1^0*..*Xn^0
- - [Pinj j Q] is a polynomial constant w.r.t the [j] first variables.
- variable indices are shifted of j in Q.
- == X1^0 *..* Xj^0 * Q{X1 <- Xj+1;..; Xn-j <- Xn}
- - [PX P i Q] is an optimised Horner form of P*X^i + Q
- with P not the null polynomial
- == P * X1^i + Q{X1 <- X2; ..; Xn-1 <- Xn}
-
- In addition:
- - polynomials of the form (PX (PX P i (Pc 0)) j Q) are forbidden
- since they can be represented by the simpler form (PX P (i+j) Q)
- - (Pinj i (Pinj j P)) is (Pinj (i+j) P)
- - (Pinj i (Pc c)) is (Pc c)
- *)
-
- Inductive Pol : Type :=
- | Pc : C -> Pol
- | Pinj : positive -> Pol -> Pol
- | PX : Pol -> positive -> Pol -> Pol.
-
- Definition P0 := Pc cO.
- Definition P1 := Pc cI.
-
- Fixpoint Peq (P P' : Pol) {struct P'} : bool :=
- match P, P' with
- | Pc c, Pc c' => c ?=! c'
- | Pinj j Q, Pinj j' Q' =>
- match Pcompare j j' Eq with
- | Eq => Peq Q Q'
- | _ => false
- end
- | PX P i Q, PX P' i' Q' =>
- match Pcompare i i' Eq with
- | Eq => if Peq P P' then Peq Q Q' else false
- | _ => false
- end
- | _, _ => false
- end.
-
- Notation " P ?== P' " := (Peq P P').
-
- Definition mkPinj j P :=
- match P with
- | Pc _ => P
- | Pinj j' Q => Pinj ((j + j'):positive) Q
- | _ => Pinj j P
- end.
-
- Definition mkPinj_pred j P:=
- match j with
- | xH => P
- | xO j => Pinj (Pdouble_minus_one j) P
- | xI j => Pinj (xO j) P
- end.
-
- Definition mkPX P i Q :=
- match P with
- | Pc c => if c ?=! cO then mkPinj xH Q else PX P i Q
- | Pinj _ _ => PX P i Q
- | PX P' i' Q' => if Q' ?== P0 then PX P' (i' + i) Q else PX P i Q
- end.
-
- Definition mkXi i := PX P1 i P0.
-
- Definition mkX := mkXi 1.
-
- (** Opposite of addition *)
-
- Fixpoint Popp (P:Pol) : Pol :=
- match P with
- | Pc c => Pc (-! c)
- | Pinj j Q => Pinj j (Popp Q)
- | PX P i Q => PX (Popp P) i (Popp Q)
- end.
-
- Notation "-- P" := (Popp P).
-
- (** Addition et subtraction *)
-
- Fixpoint PaddC (P:Pol) (c:C) {struct P} : Pol :=
- match P with
- | Pc c1 => Pc (c1 +! c)
- | Pinj j Q => Pinj j (PaddC Q c)
- | PX P i Q => PX P i (PaddC Q c)
- end.
-
- Fixpoint PsubC (P:Pol) (c:C) {struct P} : Pol :=
- match P with
- | Pc c1 => Pc (c1 -! c)
- | Pinj j Q => Pinj j (PsubC Q c)
- | PX P i Q => PX P i (PsubC Q c)
- end.
-
- Section PopI.
-
- Variable Pop : Pol -> Pol -> Pol.
- Variable Q : Pol.
-
- Fixpoint PaddI (j:positive) (P:Pol){struct P} : Pol :=
- match P with
- | Pc c => mkPinj j (PaddC Q c)
- | Pinj j' Q' =>
- match ZPminus j' j with
- | Zpos k => mkPinj j (Pop (Pinj k Q') Q)
- | Z0 => mkPinj j (Pop Q' Q)
- | Zneg k => mkPinj j' (PaddI k Q')
- end
- | PX P i Q' =>
- match j with
- | xH => PX P i (Pop Q' Q)
- | xO j => PX P i (PaddI (Pdouble_minus_one j) Q')
- | xI j => PX P i (PaddI (xO j) Q')
- end
- end.
-
- Fixpoint PsubI (j:positive) (P:Pol){struct P} : Pol :=
- match P with
- | Pc c => mkPinj j (PaddC (--Q) c)
- | Pinj j' Q' =>
- match ZPminus j' j with
- | Zpos k => mkPinj j (Pop (Pinj k Q') Q)
- | Z0 => mkPinj j (Pop Q' Q)
- | Zneg k => mkPinj j' (PsubI k Q')
- end
- | PX P i Q' =>
- match j with
- | xH => PX P i (Pop Q' Q)
- | xO j => PX P i (PsubI (Pdouble_minus_one j) Q')
- | xI j => PX P i (PsubI (xO j) Q')
- end
- end.
-
- Variable P' : Pol.
-
- Fixpoint PaddX (i':positive) (P:Pol) {struct P} : Pol :=
- match P with
- | Pc c => PX P' i' P
- | Pinj j Q' =>
- match j with
- | xH => PX P' i' Q'
- | xO j => PX P' i' (Pinj (Pdouble_minus_one j) Q')
- | xI j => PX P' i' (Pinj (xO j) Q')
- end
- | PX P i Q' =>
- match ZPminus i i' with
- | Zpos k => mkPX (Pop (PX P k P0) P') i' Q'
- | Z0 => mkPX (Pop P P') i Q'
- | Zneg k => mkPX (PaddX k P) i Q'
- end
- end.
-
- Fixpoint PsubX (i':positive) (P:Pol) {struct P} : Pol :=
- match P with
- | Pc c => PX (--P') i' P
- | Pinj j Q' =>
- match j with
- | xH => PX (--P') i' Q'
- | xO j => PX (--P') i' (Pinj (Pdouble_minus_one j) Q')
- | xI j => PX (--P') i' (Pinj (xO j) Q')
- end
- | PX P i Q' =>
- match ZPminus i i' with
- | Zpos k => mkPX (Pop (PX P k P0) P') i' Q'
- | Z0 => mkPX (Pop P P') i Q'
- | Zneg k => mkPX (PsubX k P) i Q'
- end
- end.
-
-
- End PopI.
-
- Fixpoint Padd (P P': Pol) {struct P'} : Pol :=
- match P' with
- | Pc c' => PaddC P c'
- | Pinj j' Q' => PaddI Padd Q' j' P
- | PX P' i' Q' =>
- match P with
- | Pc c => PX P' i' (PaddC Q' c)
- | Pinj j Q =>
- match j with
- | xH => PX P' i' (Padd Q Q')
- | xO j => PX P' i' (Padd (Pinj (Pdouble_minus_one j) Q) Q')
- | xI j => PX P' i' (Padd (Pinj (xO j) Q) Q')
- end
- | PX P i Q =>
- match ZPminus i i' with
- | Zpos k => mkPX (Padd (PX P k P0) P') i' (Padd Q Q')
- | Z0 => mkPX (Padd P P') i (Padd Q Q')
- | Zneg k => mkPX (PaddX Padd P' k P) i (Padd Q Q')
- end
- end
- end.
- Notation "P ++ P'" := (Padd P P').
-
- Fixpoint Psub (P P': Pol) {struct P'} : Pol :=
- match P' with
- | Pc c' => PsubC P c'
- | Pinj j' Q' => PsubI Psub Q' j' P
- | PX P' i' Q' =>
- match P with
- | Pc c => PX (--P') i' (*(--(PsubC Q' c))*) (PaddC (--Q') c)
- | Pinj j Q =>
- match j with
- | xH => PX (--P') i' (Psub Q Q')
- | xO j => PX (--P') i' (Psub (Pinj (Pdouble_minus_one j) Q) Q')
- | xI j => PX (--P') i' (Psub (Pinj (xO j) Q) Q')
- end
- | PX P i Q =>
- match ZPminus i i' with
- | Zpos k => mkPX (Psub (PX P k P0) P') i' (Psub Q Q')
- | Z0 => mkPX (Psub P P') i (Psub Q Q')
- | Zneg k => mkPX (PsubX Psub P' k P) i (Psub Q Q')
- end
- end
- end.
- Notation "P -- P'" := (Psub P P').
-
- (** Multiplication *)
-
- Fixpoint PmulC_aux (P:Pol) (c:C) {struct P} : Pol :=
- match P with
- | Pc c' => Pc (c' *! c)
- | Pinj j Q => mkPinj j (PmulC_aux Q c)
- | PX P i Q => mkPX (PmulC_aux P c) i (PmulC_aux Q c)
- end.
-
- Definition PmulC P c :=
- if c ?=! cO then P0 else
- if c ?=! cI then P else PmulC_aux P c.
-
- Section PmulI.
- Variable Pmul : Pol -> Pol -> Pol.
- Variable Q : Pol.
- Fixpoint PmulI (j:positive) (P:Pol) {struct P} : Pol :=
- match P with
- | Pc c => mkPinj j (PmulC Q c)
- | Pinj j' Q' =>
- match ZPminus j' j with
- | Zpos k => mkPinj j (Pmul (Pinj k Q') Q)
- | Z0 => mkPinj j (Pmul Q' Q)
- | Zneg k => mkPinj j' (PmulI k Q')
- end
- | PX P' i' Q' =>
- match j with
- | xH => mkPX (PmulI xH P') i' (Pmul Q' Q)
- | xO j' => mkPX (PmulI j P') i' (PmulI (Pdouble_minus_one j') Q')
- | xI j' => mkPX (PmulI j P') i' (PmulI (xO j') Q')
- end
- end.
-
- End PmulI.
-(* A symmetric version of the multiplication *)
-
- Fixpoint Pmul (P P'' : Pol) {struct P''} : Pol :=
- match P'' with
- | Pc c => PmulC P c
- | Pinj j' Q' => PmulI Pmul Q' j' P
- | PX P' i' Q' =>
- match P with
- | Pc c => PmulC P'' c
- | Pinj j Q =>
- let QQ' :=
- match j with
- | xH => Pmul Q Q'
- | xO j => Pmul (Pinj (Pdouble_minus_one j) Q) Q'
- | xI j => Pmul (Pinj (xO j) Q) Q'
- end in
- mkPX (Pmul P P') i' QQ'
- | PX P i Q=>
- let QQ' := Pmul Q Q' in
- let PQ' := PmulI Pmul Q' xH P in
- let QP' := Pmul (mkPinj xH Q) P' in
- let PP' := Pmul P P' in
- (mkPX (mkPX PP' i P0 ++ QP') i' P0) ++ mkPX PQ' i QQ'
- end
- end.
-
-(* Non symmetric *)
-(*
- Fixpoint Pmul_aux (P P' : Pol) {struct P'} : Pol :=
- match P' with
- | Pc c' => PmulC P c'
- | Pinj j' Q' => PmulI Pmul_aux Q' j' P
- | PX P' i' Q' =>
- (mkPX (Pmul_aux P P') i' P0) ++ (PmulI Pmul_aux Q' xH P)
- end.
-
- Definition Pmul P P' :=
- match P with
- | Pc c => PmulC P' c
- | Pinj j Q => PmulI Pmul_aux Q j P'
- | PX P i Q =>
- (mkPX (Pmul_aux P P') i P0) ++ (PmulI Pmul_aux Q xH P')
- end.
-*)
- Notation "P ** P'" := (Pmul P P').
-
- Fixpoint Psquare (P:Pol) : Pol :=
- match P with
- | Pc c => Pc (c *! c)
- | Pinj j Q => Pinj j (Psquare Q)
- | PX P i Q =>
- let twoPQ := Pmul P (mkPinj xH (PmulC Q (cI +! cI))) in
- let Q2 := Psquare Q in
- let P2 := Psquare P in
- mkPX (mkPX P2 i P0 ++ twoPQ) i Q2
- end.
-
- (** Monomial **)
-
- Inductive Mon: Set :=
- mon0: Mon
- | zmon: positive -> Mon -> Mon
- | vmon: positive -> Mon -> Mon.
-
- Fixpoint Mphi(l:Env R) (M: Mon) {struct M} : R :=
- match M with
- mon0 => rI
- | zmon j M1 => Mphi (jump j l) M1
- | vmon i M1 =>
- let x := hd 0 l in
- let xi := pow_pos rmul x i in
- (Mphi (tail l) M1) * xi
- end.
-
- Definition mkZmon j M :=
- match M with mon0 => mon0 | _ => zmon j M end.
-
- Definition zmon_pred j M :=
- match j with xH => M | _ => mkZmon (Ppred j) M end.
-
- Definition mkVmon i M :=
- match M with
- | mon0 => vmon i mon0
- | zmon j m => vmon i (zmon_pred j m)
- | vmon i' m => vmon (i+i') m
- end.
-
- Fixpoint MFactor (P: Pol) (M: Mon) {struct P}: Pol * Pol :=
- match P, M with
- _, mon0 => (Pc cO, P)
- | Pc _, _ => (P, Pc cO)
- | Pinj j1 P1, zmon j2 M1 =>
- match (j1 ?= j2) Eq with
- Eq => let (R,S) := MFactor P1 M1 in
- (mkPinj j1 R, mkPinj j1 S)
- | Lt => let (R,S) := MFactor P1 (zmon (j2 - j1) M1) in
- (mkPinj j1 R, mkPinj j1 S)
- | Gt => (P, Pc cO)
- end
- | Pinj _ _, vmon _ _ => (P, Pc cO)
- | PX P1 i Q1, zmon j M1 =>
- let M2 := zmon_pred j M1 in
- let (R1, S1) := MFactor P1 M in
- let (R2, S2) := MFactor Q1 M2 in
- (mkPX R1 i R2, mkPX S1 i S2)
- | PX P1 i Q1, vmon j M1 =>
- match (i ?= j) Eq with
- Eq => let (R1,S1) := MFactor P1 (mkZmon xH M1) in
- (mkPX R1 i Q1, S1)
- | Lt => let (R1,S1) := MFactor P1 (vmon (j - i) M1) in
- (mkPX R1 i Q1, S1)
- | Gt => let (R1,S1) := MFactor P1 (mkZmon xH M1) in
- (mkPX R1 i Q1, mkPX S1 (i-j) (Pc cO))
- end
- end.
-
- Definition POneSubst (P1: Pol) (M1: Mon) (P2: Pol): option Pol :=
- let (Q1,R1) := MFactor P1 M1 in
- match R1 with
- (Pc c) => if c ?=! cO then None
- else Some (Padd Q1 (Pmul P2 R1))
- | _ => Some (Padd Q1 (Pmul P2 R1))
- end.
-
- Fixpoint PNSubst1 (P1: Pol) (M1: Mon) (P2: Pol) (n: nat) {struct n}: Pol :=
- match POneSubst P1 M1 P2 with
- Some P3 => match n with S n1 => PNSubst1 P3 M1 P2 n1 | _ => P3 end
- | _ => P1
- end.
-
- Definition PNSubst (P1: Pol) (M1: Mon) (P2: Pol) (n: nat): option Pol :=
- match POneSubst P1 M1 P2 with
- Some P3 => match n with S n1 => Some (PNSubst1 P3 M1 P2 n1) | _ => None end
- | _ => None
- end.
-
- Fixpoint PSubstL1 (P1: Pol) (LM1: list (Mon * Pol)) (n: nat) {struct LM1}:
- Pol :=
- match LM1 with
- cons (M1,P2) LM2 => PSubstL1 (PNSubst1 P1 M1 P2 n) LM2 n
- | _ => P1
- end.
-
- Fixpoint PSubstL (P1: Pol) (LM1: list (Mon * Pol)) (n: nat) {struct LM1}: option Pol :=
- match LM1 with
- cons (M1,P2) LM2 =>
- match PNSubst P1 M1 P2 n with
- Some P3 => Some (PSubstL1 P3 LM2 n)
- | None => PSubstL P1 LM2 n
- end
- | _ => None
- end.
-
- Fixpoint PNSubstL (P1: Pol) (LM1: list (Mon * Pol)) (m n: nat) {struct m}: Pol :=
- match PSubstL P1 LM1 n with
- Some P3 => match m with S m1 => PNSubstL P3 LM1 m1 n | _ => P3 end
- | _ => P1
- end.
-
- (** Evaluation of a polynomial towards R *)
-
- Fixpoint Pphi(l:Env R) (P:Pol) {struct P} : R :=
- match P with
- | Pc c => [c]
- | Pinj j Q => Pphi (jump j l) Q
- | PX P i Q =>
- let x := hd 0 l in
- let xi := pow_pos rmul x i in
- (Pphi l P) * xi + (Pphi (tail l) Q)
- end.
-
- Reserved Notation "P @ l " (at level 10, no associativity).
- Notation "P @ l " := (Pphi l P).
- (** Proofs *)
- Lemma ZPminus_spec : forall x y,
- match ZPminus x y with
- | Z0 => x = y
- | Zpos k => x = (y + k)%positive
- | Zneg k => y = (x + k)%positive
- end.
- Proof.
- induction x;destruct y.
- replace (ZPminus (xI x) (xI y)) with (Zdouble (ZPminus x y));trivial.
- assert (H := IHx y);destruct (ZPminus x y);unfold Zdouble;rewrite H;trivial.
- replace (ZPminus (xI x) (xO y)) with (Zdouble_plus_one (ZPminus x y));trivial.
- assert (H := IHx y);destruct (ZPminus x y);unfold Zdouble_plus_one;rewrite H;trivial.
- apply Pplus_xI_double_minus_one.
- simpl;trivial.
- replace (ZPminus (xO x) (xI y)) with (Zdouble_minus_one (ZPminus x y));trivial.
- assert (H := IHx y);destruct (ZPminus x y);unfold Zdouble_minus_one;rewrite H;trivial.
- apply Pplus_xI_double_minus_one.
- replace (ZPminus (xO x) (xO y)) with (Zdouble (ZPminus x y));trivial.
- assert (H := IHx y);destruct (ZPminus x y);unfold Zdouble;rewrite H;trivial.
- replace (ZPminus (xO x) xH) with (Zpos (Pdouble_minus_one x));trivial.
- rewrite <- Pplus_one_succ_l.
- rewrite Psucc_o_double_minus_one_eq_xO;trivial.
- replace (ZPminus xH (xI y)) with (Zneg (xO y));trivial.
- replace (ZPminus xH (xO y)) with (Zneg (Pdouble_minus_one y));trivial.
- rewrite <- Pplus_one_succ_l.
- rewrite Psucc_o_double_minus_one_eq_xO;trivial.
- simpl;trivial.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma Peq_ok : forall P P',
- (P ?== P') = true -> forall l, P@l == P'@ l.
- Proof.
- induction P;destruct P';simpl;intros;try discriminate;trivial.
- apply (morph_eq CRmorph);trivial.
- assert (H1 := Pcompare_Eq_eq p p0); destruct ((p ?= p0)%positive Eq);
- try discriminate H.
- rewrite (IHP P' H); rewrite H1;trivial;rrefl.
- assert (H1 := Pcompare_Eq_eq p p0); destruct ((p ?= p0)%positive Eq);
- try discriminate H.
- rewrite H1;trivial. clear H1.
- assert (H1 := IHP1 P'1);assert (H2 := IHP2 P'2);
- destruct (P2 ?== P'1);[destruct (P3 ?== P'2); [idtac|discriminate H]
- |discriminate H].
- rewrite (H1 H);rewrite (H2 H);rrefl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma Pphi0 : forall l, P0@l == 0.
- Proof.
- intros;simpl;apply (morph0 CRmorph).
- Qed.
-
-Lemma env_morph : forall p e1 e2, (forall x, e1 x = e2 x) ->
- p @ e1 = p @ e2.
-Proof.
- induction p ; simpl.
- reflexivity.
- intros.
- apply IHp.
- intros.
- unfold jump.
- apply H.
- intros.
- rewrite (IHp1 e1 e2) ; auto.
- rewrite (IHp2 (tail e1) (tail e2)) ; auto.
- unfold hd. unfold nth. rewrite H. reflexivity.
- unfold tail. unfold jump. intros ; apply H.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma Pjump_Pplus : forall P i j l, P @ (jump (i + j) l ) = P @ (jump j (jump i l)).
-Proof.
- intros. apply env_morph. intros. rewrite <- jump_Pplus.
- rewrite Pplus_comm.
- reflexivity.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma Pjump_xO_tail : forall P p l,
- P @ (jump (xO p) (tail l)) = P @ (jump (xI p) l).
-Proof.
- intros.
- apply env_morph.
- intros.
- rewrite (@jump_simpl R (xI p)).
- rewrite (@jump_simpl R (xO p)).
- reflexivity.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma Pjump_Pdouble_minus_one : forall P p l,
- P @ (jump (Pdouble_minus_one p) (tail l)) = P @ (jump (xO p) l).
-Proof.
- intros.
- apply env_morph.
- intros.
- rewrite jump_Pdouble_minus_one.
- rewrite (@jump_simpl R (xO p)).
- reflexivity.
-Qed.
-
-
-
- Lemma Pphi1 : forall l, P1@l == 1.
- Proof.
- intros;simpl;apply (morph1 CRmorph).
- Qed.
-
- Lemma mkPinj_ok : forall j l P, (mkPinj j P)@l == P@(jump j l).
- Proof.
- intros j l p;destruct p;simpl;rsimpl.
- rewrite Pjump_Pplus.
- reflexivity.
- Qed.
-
- Let pow_pos_Pplus :=
- pow_pos_Pplus rmul Rsth Reqe.(Rmul_ext) ARth.(ARmul_comm) ARth.(ARmul_assoc).
-
- Lemma mkPX_ok : forall l P i Q,
- (mkPX P i Q)@l == P@l*(pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) i) + Q@(tail l).
- Proof.
- intros l P i Q;unfold mkPX.
- destruct P;try (simpl;rrefl).
- assert (H := morph_eq CRmorph c cO);destruct (c ?=! cO);simpl;try rrefl.
- rewrite (H (refl_equal true));rewrite (morph0 CRmorph).
- rewrite mkPinj_ok;rsimpl;simpl;rrefl.
- assert (H := @Peq_ok P3 P0);destruct (P3 ?== P0);simpl;try rrefl.
- rewrite (H (refl_equal true));trivial.
- rewrite Pphi0. rewrite pow_pos_Pplus;rsimpl.
- Qed.
-
-
- Ltac Esimpl :=
- repeat (progress (
- match goal with
- | |- context [P0@?l] => rewrite (Pphi0 l)
- | |- context [P1@?l] => rewrite (Pphi1 l)
- | |- context [(mkPinj ?j ?P)@?l] => rewrite (mkPinj_ok j l P)
- | |- context [(mkPX ?P ?i ?Q)@?l] => rewrite (mkPX_ok l P i Q)
- | |- context [[cO]] => rewrite (morph0 CRmorph)
- | |- context [[cI]] => rewrite (morph1 CRmorph)
- | |- context [[?x +! ?y]] => rewrite ((morph_add CRmorph) x y)
- | |- context [[?x *! ?y]] => rewrite ((morph_mul CRmorph) x y)
- | |- context [[?x -! ?y]] => rewrite ((morph_sub CRmorph) x y)
- | |- context [[-! ?x]] => rewrite ((morph_opp CRmorph) x)
- end));
- rsimpl; simpl.
-
- Lemma PaddC_ok : forall c P l, (PaddC P c)@l == P@l + [c].
- Proof.
- induction P;simpl;intros;Esimpl;trivial.
- rewrite IHP2;rsimpl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma PsubC_ok : forall c P l, (PsubC P c)@l == P@l - [c].
- Proof.
- induction P;simpl;intros.
- Esimpl.
- rewrite IHP;rsimpl.
- rewrite IHP2;rsimpl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma PmulC_aux_ok : forall c P l, (PmulC_aux P c)@l == P@l * [c].
- Proof.
- induction P;simpl;intros;Esimpl;trivial.
- rewrite IHP1;rewrite IHP2;rsimpl.
- mul_push ([c]);rrefl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma PmulC_ok : forall c P l, (PmulC P c)@l == P@l * [c].
- Proof.
- intros c P l; unfold PmulC.
- assert (H:= morph_eq CRmorph c cO);destruct (c ?=! cO).
- rewrite (H (refl_equal true));Esimpl.
- assert (H1:= morph_eq CRmorph c cI);destruct (c ?=! cI).
- rewrite (H1 (refl_equal true));Esimpl.
- apply PmulC_aux_ok.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma Popp_ok : forall P l, (--P)@l == - P@l.
- Proof.
- induction P;simpl;intros.
- Esimpl.
- apply IHP.
- rewrite IHP1;rewrite IHP2;rsimpl.
- Qed.
-
- Ltac Esimpl2 :=
- Esimpl;
- repeat (progress (
- match goal with
- | |- context [(PaddC ?P ?c)@?l] => rewrite (PaddC_ok c P l)
- | |- context [(PsubC ?P ?c)@?l] => rewrite (PsubC_ok c P l)
- | |- context [(PmulC ?P ?c)@?l] => rewrite (PmulC_ok c P l)
- | |- context [(--?P)@?l] => rewrite (Popp_ok P l)
- end)); Esimpl.
-
-
-
-
- Lemma Padd_ok : forall P' P l, (P ++ P')@l == P@l + P'@l.
- Proof.
- induction P';simpl;intros;Esimpl2.
- generalize P p l;clear P p l.
- induction P;simpl;intros.
- Esimpl2;apply (ARadd_comm ARth).
- assert (H := ZPminus_spec p p0);destruct (ZPminus p p0).
- rewrite H;Esimpl. rewrite IHP';rrefl.
- rewrite H;Esimpl. rewrite IHP';Esimpl.
- rewrite Pjump_Pplus. rrefl.
- rewrite H;Esimpl. rewrite IHP.
- rewrite Pjump_Pplus. rrefl.
- destruct p0;simpl.
- rewrite IHP2;simpl. rsimpl.
- rewrite Pjump_xO_tail. Esimpl.
- rewrite IHP2;simpl.
- rewrite Pjump_Pdouble_minus_one.
- rsimpl.
- rewrite IHP'.
- rsimpl.
- destruct P;simpl.
- Esimpl2;add_push [c];rrefl.
- destruct p0;simpl;Esimpl2.
- rewrite IHP'2;simpl.
- rewrite Pjump_xO_tail.
- rsimpl;add_push (P'1@l * (pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) p));rrefl.
- rewrite IHP'2;simpl.
- rewrite Pjump_Pdouble_minus_one. rsimpl.
- add_push (P'1@l * (pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) p));rrefl.
- rewrite IHP'2;rsimpl.
- unfold tail.
- add_push (P @ (jump 1 l));rrefl.
- assert (H := ZPminus_spec p0 p);destruct (ZPminus p0 p);Esimpl2.
- rewrite IHP'1;rewrite IHP'2;rsimpl.
- add_push (P3 @ (tail l));rewrite H;rrefl.
- rewrite IHP'1;rewrite IHP'2;simpl;Esimpl.
- rewrite H;rewrite Pplus_comm.
- rewrite pow_pos_Pplus;rsimpl.
- add_push (P3 @ (tail l));rrefl.
- assert (forall P k l,
- (PaddX Padd P'1 k P) @ l == P@l + P'1@l * pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) k).
- induction P;simpl;intros;try apply (ARadd_comm ARth).
- destruct p2; simpl; try apply (ARadd_comm ARth).
- rewrite Pjump_xO_tail.
- apply (ARadd_comm ARth).
- rewrite Pjump_Pdouble_minus_one.
- apply (ARadd_comm ARth).
- assert (H1 := ZPminus_spec p2 k);destruct (ZPminus p2 k);Esimpl2.
- rewrite IHP'1;rsimpl; rewrite H1;add_push (P5 @ (tail l0));rrefl.
- rewrite IHP'1;simpl;Esimpl.
- rewrite H1;rewrite Pplus_comm.
- rewrite pow_pos_Pplus;simpl;Esimpl.
- add_push (P5 @ (tail l0));rrefl.
- rewrite IHP1;rewrite H1;rewrite Pplus_comm.
- rewrite pow_pos_Pplus;simpl;rsimpl.
- add_push (P5 @ (tail l0));rrefl.
- rewrite H0;rsimpl.
- add_push (P3 @ (tail l)).
- rewrite H;rewrite Pplus_comm.
- rewrite IHP'2;rewrite pow_pos_Pplus;rsimpl.
- add_push (P3 @ (tail l));rrefl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma Psub_ok : forall P' P l, (P -- P')@l == P@l - P'@l.
- Proof.
- induction P';simpl;intros;Esimpl2;trivial.
- generalize P p l;clear P p l.
- induction P;simpl;intros.
- Esimpl2;apply (ARadd_comm ARth).
- assert (H := ZPminus_spec p p0);destruct (ZPminus p p0).
- rewrite H;Esimpl. rewrite IHP';rsimpl.
- rewrite H;Esimpl. rewrite IHP';Esimpl.
- rewrite <- Pjump_Pplus;rewrite Pplus_comm;rrefl.
- rewrite H;Esimpl. rewrite IHP.
- rewrite <- Pjump_Pplus;rewrite Pplus_comm;rrefl.
- destruct p0;simpl.
- rewrite IHP2;simpl; try rewrite Pjump_xO_tail ; rsimpl.
- rewrite IHP2;simpl.
- rewrite Pjump_Pdouble_minus_one;rsimpl.
- unfold tail ; rsimpl.
- rewrite IHP';rsimpl.
- destruct P;simpl.
- repeat rewrite Popp_ok;Esimpl2;rsimpl;add_push [c];try rrefl.
- destruct p0;simpl;Esimpl2.
- rewrite IHP'2;simpl;rsimpl;add_push (P'1@l * (pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) p));trivial.
- rewrite Pjump_xO_tail.
- add_push (P @ ((jump (xI p0) l)));rrefl.
- rewrite IHP'2;simpl;rewrite Pjump_Pdouble_minus_one;rsimpl.
- add_push (- (P'1 @ l * pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) p));rrefl.
- unfold tail.
- rewrite IHP'2;rsimpl;add_push (P @ (jump 1 l));rrefl.
- assert (H := ZPminus_spec p0 p);destruct (ZPminus p0 p);Esimpl2.
- rewrite IHP'1; rewrite IHP'2;rsimpl.
- add_push (P3 @ (tail l));rewrite H;rrefl.
- rewrite IHP'1; rewrite IHP'2;rsimpl;simpl;Esimpl.
- rewrite H;rewrite Pplus_comm.
- rewrite pow_pos_Pplus;rsimpl.
- add_push (P3 @ (tail l));rrefl.
- assert (forall P k l,
- (PsubX Psub P'1 k P) @ l == P@l + - P'1@l * pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) k).
- induction P;simpl;intros.
- rewrite Popp_ok;rsimpl;apply (ARadd_comm ARth);trivial.
- destruct p2;simpl; rewrite Popp_ok;rsimpl.
- rewrite Pjump_xO_tail.
- apply (ARadd_comm ARth);trivial.
- rewrite Pjump_Pdouble_minus_one.
- apply (ARadd_comm ARth);trivial.
- apply (ARadd_comm ARth);trivial.
- assert (H1 := ZPminus_spec p2 k);destruct (ZPminus p2 k);Esimpl2;rsimpl.
- rewrite IHP'1;rsimpl;add_push (P5 @ (tail l0));rewrite H1;rrefl.
- rewrite IHP'1;rewrite H1;rewrite Pplus_comm.
- rewrite pow_pos_Pplus;simpl;Esimpl.
- add_push (P5 @ (tail l0));rrefl.
- rewrite IHP1;rewrite H1;rewrite Pplus_comm.
- rewrite pow_pos_Pplus;simpl;rsimpl.
- add_push (P5 @ (tail l0));rrefl.
- rewrite H0;rsimpl.
- rewrite IHP'2;rsimpl;add_push (P3 @ (tail l)).
- rewrite H;rewrite Pplus_comm.
- rewrite pow_pos_Pplus;rsimpl.
- Qed.
-(* Proof for the symmetric version *)
-
- Lemma PmulI_ok :
- forall P',
- (forall (P : Pol) (l : Env R), (Pmul P P') @ l == P @ l * P' @ l) ->
- forall (P : Pol) (p : positive) (l : Env R),
- (PmulI Pmul P' p P) @ l == P @ l * P' @ (jump p l).
- Proof.
- induction P;simpl;intros.
- Esimpl2;apply (ARmul_comm ARth).
- assert (H1 := ZPminus_spec p p0);destruct (ZPminus p p0);Esimpl2.
- rewrite H1; rewrite H;rrefl.
- rewrite H1; rewrite H.
- rewrite Pjump_Pplus;simpl;rrefl.
- rewrite H1.
- rewrite Pjump_Pplus;rewrite IHP;rrefl.
- destruct p0;Esimpl2.
- rewrite IHP1;rewrite IHP2;rsimpl.
- rewrite Pjump_xO_tail.
- mul_push (pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) p);rrefl.
- rewrite IHP1;rewrite IHP2;simpl;rsimpl.
- mul_push (pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) p); rewrite Pjump_Pdouble_minus_one.
- rrefl.
- rewrite IHP1;simpl;rsimpl.
- mul_push (pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) p).
- rewrite H;rrefl.
- Qed.
-
-(*
- Lemma PmulI_ok :
- forall P',
- (forall (P : Pol) (l : list R), (Pmul_aux P P') @ l == P @ l * P' @ l) ->
- forall (P : Pol) (p : positive) (l : list R),
- (PmulI Pmul_aux P' p P) @ l == P @ l * P' @ (jump p l).
- Proof.
- induction P;simpl;intros.
- Esimpl2;apply (ARmul_comm ARth).
- assert (H1 := ZPminus_spec p p0);destruct (ZPminus p p0);Esimpl2.
- rewrite H1; rewrite H;rrefl.
- rewrite H1; rewrite H.
- rewrite Pplus_comm.
- rewrite jump_Pplus;simpl;rrefl.
- rewrite H1;rewrite Pplus_comm.
- rewrite jump_Pplus;rewrite IHP;rrefl.
- destruct p0;Esimpl2.
- rewrite IHP1;rewrite IHP2;simpl;rsimpl.
- mul_push (pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) p);rrefl.
- rewrite IHP1;rewrite IHP2;simpl;rsimpl.
- mul_push (pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) p); rewrite jump_Pdouble_minus_one;rrefl.
- rewrite IHP1;simpl;rsimpl.
- mul_push (pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) p).
- rewrite H;rrefl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma Pmul_aux_ok : forall P' P l,(Pmul_aux P P')@l == P@l * P'@l.
- Proof.
- induction P';simpl;intros.
- Esimpl2;trivial.
- apply PmulI_ok;trivial.
- rewrite Padd_ok;Esimpl2.
- rewrite (PmulI_ok P'2 IHP'2). rewrite IHP'1. rrefl.
- Qed.
-*)
-
-(* Proof for the symmetric version *)
- Lemma Pmul_ok : forall P P' l, (P**P')@l == P@l * P'@l.
- Proof.
- intros P P';generalize P;clear P;induction P';simpl;intros.
- apply PmulC_ok. apply PmulI_ok;trivial.
- destruct P.
- rewrite (ARmul_comm ARth);Esimpl2;Esimpl2.
- Esimpl2. rewrite IHP'1;Esimpl2.
- assert (match p0 with
- | xI j => Pinj (xO j) P ** P'2
- | xO j => Pinj (Pdouble_minus_one j) P ** P'2
- | 1 => P ** P'2
- end @ (tail l) == P @ (jump p0 l) * P'2 @ (tail l)).
- destruct p0;rewrite IHP'2;Esimpl.
- rewrite Pjump_xO_tail. reflexivity.
- rewrite Pjump_Pdouble_minus_one;Esimpl.
- rewrite H;Esimpl.
- rewrite Padd_ok; Esimpl2. rewrite Padd_ok; Esimpl2.
- repeat (rewrite IHP'1 || rewrite IHP'2);simpl.
- rewrite PmulI_ok;trivial.
- unfold tail.
- mul_push (P'1@l). simpl. mul_push (P'2 @ (jump 1 l)). Esimpl.
- Qed.
-
-(*
-Lemma Pmul_ok : forall P P' l, (P**P')@l == P@l * P'@l.
- Proof.
- destruct P;simpl;intros.
- Esimpl2;apply (ARmul_comm ARth).
- rewrite (PmulI_ok P (Pmul_aux_ok P)).
- apply (ARmul_comm ARth).
- rewrite Padd_ok; Esimpl2.
- rewrite (PmulI_ok P3 (Pmul_aux_ok P3));trivial.
- rewrite Pmul_aux_ok;mul_push (P' @ l).
- rewrite (ARmul_comm ARth (P' @ l));rrefl.
- Qed.
-*)
-
- Lemma Psquare_ok : forall P l, (Psquare P)@l == P@l * P@l.
- Proof.
- induction P;simpl;intros;Esimpl2.
- apply IHP. rewrite Padd_ok. rewrite Pmul_ok;Esimpl2.
- rewrite IHP1;rewrite IHP2.
- mul_push (pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) p). mul_push (P2@l).
- rrefl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma Mphi_morph : forall P env env', (forall x, env x = env' x ) ->
- Mphi env P = Mphi env' P.
- Proof.
- induction P ; simpl.
- reflexivity.
- intros.
- apply IHP.
- intros.
- unfold jump.
- apply H.
- (**)
- intros.
- replace (Mphi (tail env) P) with (Mphi (tail env') P).
- unfold hd. unfold nth.
- rewrite H.
- reflexivity.
- apply IHP.
- unfold tail,jump.
- intros. symmetry. apply H.
- Qed.
-
-Lemma Mjump_xO_tail : forall M p l,
- Mphi (jump (xO p) (tail l)) M = Mphi (jump (xI p) l) M.
-Proof.
- intros.
- apply Mphi_morph.
- intros.
- rewrite (@jump_simpl R (xI p)).
- rewrite (@jump_simpl R (xO p)).
- reflexivity.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma Mjump_Pdouble_minus_one : forall M p l,
- Mphi (jump (Pdouble_minus_one p) (tail l)) M = Mphi (jump (xO p) l) M.
-Proof.
- intros.
- apply Mphi_morph.
- intros.
- rewrite jump_Pdouble_minus_one.
- rewrite (@jump_simpl R (xO p)).
- reflexivity.
-Qed.
-
-Lemma Mjump_Pplus : forall M i j l, Mphi (jump (i + j) l ) M = Mphi (jump j (jump i l)) M.
-Proof.
- intros. apply Mphi_morph. intros. rewrite <- jump_Pplus.
- rewrite Pplus_comm.
- reflexivity.
-Qed.
-
-
-
- Lemma mkZmon_ok: forall M j l,
- Mphi l (mkZmon j M) == Mphi l (zmon j M).
- intros M j l; case M; simpl; intros; rsimpl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma zmon_pred_ok : forall M j l,
- Mphi (tail l) (zmon_pred j M) == Mphi l (zmon j M).
- Proof.
- destruct j; simpl;intros l; rsimpl.
- rewrite mkZmon_ok;rsimpl.
- simpl.
- rewrite Mjump_xO_tail.
- reflexivity.
- rewrite mkZmon_ok;simpl.
- rewrite Mjump_Pdouble_minus_one; rsimpl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma mkVmon_ok : forall M i l, Mphi l (mkVmon i M) == Mphi l M*pow_pos rmul (hd 0 l) i.
- Proof.
- destruct M;simpl;intros;rsimpl.
- rewrite zmon_pred_ok;simpl;rsimpl.
- rewrite Pplus_comm;rewrite pow_pos_Pplus;rsimpl.
- Qed.
-
-
- Lemma Mphi_ok: forall P M l,
- let (Q,R) := MFactor P M in
- P@l == Q@l + (Mphi l M) * (R@l).
- Proof.
- intros P; elim P; simpl; auto; clear P.
- intros c M l; case M; simpl; auto; try intro p; try intro m;
- try rewrite (morph0 CRmorph); rsimpl.
-
- intros i P Hrec M l; case M; simpl; clear M.
- rewrite (morph0 CRmorph); rsimpl.
- intros j M.
- case_eq ((i ?= j) Eq); intros He; simpl.
- rewrite (Pcompare_Eq_eq _ _ He).
- generalize (Hrec M (jump j l)); case (MFactor P M);
- simpl; intros P2 Q2 H; repeat rewrite mkPinj_ok; auto.
- generalize (Hrec (zmon (j -i) M) (jump i l));
- case (MFactor P (zmon (j -i) M)); simpl.
- intros P2 Q2 H; repeat rewrite mkPinj_ok; auto.
- rewrite <- (Pplus_minus _ _ (ZC2 _ _ He)).
- rewrite Mjump_Pplus; auto.
- rewrite (morph0 CRmorph); rsimpl.
- intros P2 m; rewrite (morph0 CRmorph); rsimpl.
-
- intros P2 Hrec1 i Q2 Hrec2 M l; case M; simpl; auto.
- rewrite (morph0 CRmorph); rsimpl.
- intros j M1.
- generalize (Hrec1 (zmon j M1) l);
- case (MFactor P2 (zmon j M1)).
- intros R1 S1 H1.
- generalize (Hrec2 (zmon_pred j M1) (tail l));
- case (MFactor Q2 (zmon_pred j M1)); simpl.
- intros R2 S2 H2; rewrite H1; rewrite H2.
- repeat rewrite mkPX_ok; simpl.
- rsimpl.
- apply radd_ext; rsimpl.
- rewrite (ARadd_comm ARth); rsimpl.
- apply radd_ext; rsimpl.
- rewrite (ARadd_comm ARth); rsimpl.
- rewrite zmon_pred_ok;rsimpl.
- intros j M1.
- case_eq ((i ?= j) Eq); intros He; simpl.
- rewrite (Pcompare_Eq_eq _ _ He).
- generalize (Hrec1 (mkZmon xH M1) l); case (MFactor P2 (mkZmon xH M1));
- simpl; intros P3 Q3 H; repeat rewrite mkPinj_ok; auto.
- rewrite H; rewrite mkPX_ok; rsimpl.
- repeat (rewrite <-(ARadd_assoc ARth)).
- apply radd_ext; rsimpl.
- rewrite (ARadd_comm ARth); rsimpl.
- apply radd_ext; rsimpl.
- repeat (rewrite <-(ARmul_assoc ARth)).
- rewrite mkZmon_ok.
- apply rmul_ext; rsimpl.
- rewrite (ARmul_comm ARth); rsimpl.
- generalize (Hrec1 (vmon (j - i) M1) l);
- case (MFactor P2 (vmon (j - i) M1));
- simpl; intros P3 Q3 H; repeat rewrite mkPinj_ok; auto.
- rewrite H; rsimpl; repeat rewrite mkPinj_ok; auto.
- rewrite mkPX_ok; rsimpl.
- repeat (rewrite <-(ARadd_assoc ARth)).
- apply radd_ext; rsimpl.
- rewrite (ARadd_comm ARth); rsimpl.
- apply radd_ext; rsimpl.
- repeat (rewrite <-(ARmul_assoc ARth)).
- apply rmul_ext; rsimpl.
- rewrite (ARmul_comm ARth); rsimpl.
- apply rmul_ext; rsimpl.
- rewrite <- pow_pos_Pplus.
- rewrite (Pplus_minus _ _ (ZC2 _ _ He)); rsimpl.
- generalize (Hrec1 (mkZmon 1 M1) l);
- case (MFactor P2 (mkZmon 1 M1));
- simpl; intros P3 Q3 H; repeat rewrite mkPinj_ok; auto.
- rewrite H; rsimpl.
- rewrite mkPX_ok; rsimpl.
- repeat (rewrite <-(ARadd_assoc ARth)).
- apply radd_ext; rsimpl.
- rewrite (ARadd_comm ARth); rsimpl.
- apply radd_ext; rsimpl.
- rewrite mkZmon_ok.
- repeat (rewrite <-(ARmul_assoc ARth)).
- apply rmul_ext; rsimpl.
- rewrite (ARmul_comm ARth); rsimpl.
- rewrite mkPX_ok; simpl; rsimpl.
- rewrite (morph0 CRmorph); rsimpl.
- repeat (rewrite <-(ARmul_assoc ARth)).
- rewrite (ARmul_comm ARth (Q3@l)); rsimpl.
- apply rmul_ext; rsimpl.
- rewrite <- pow_pos_Pplus.
- rewrite (Pplus_minus _ _ He); rsimpl.
- Qed.
-
-(* Proof for the symmetric version *)
-
- Lemma POneSubst_ok: forall P1 M1 P2 P3 l,
- POneSubst P1 M1 P2 = Some P3 -> Mphi l M1 == P2@l -> P1@l == P3@l.
- Proof.
- intros P2 M1 P3 P4 l; unfold POneSubst.
- generalize (Mphi_ok P2 M1 l); case (MFactor P2 M1); simpl; auto.
- intros Q1 R1; case R1.
- intros c H; rewrite H.
- generalize (morph_eq CRmorph c cO);
- case (c ?=! cO); simpl; auto.
- intros H1 H2; rewrite H1; auto; rsimpl.
- discriminate.
- intros _ H1 H2; injection H1; intros; subst.
- rewrite H2; rsimpl.
- (* new version *)
- rewrite Padd_ok; rewrite PmulC_ok; rsimpl.
- intros i P5 H; rewrite H.
- intros HH H1; injection HH; intros; subst; rsimpl.
- rewrite Padd_ok; rewrite PmulI_ok by (intros;apply Pmul_ok). rewrite H1; rsimpl.
- intros i P5 P6 H1 H2 H3; rewrite H1; rewrite H3.
- assert (P4 = Q1 ++ P3 ** PX i P5 P6).
- injection H2; intros; subst;trivial.
- rewrite H;rewrite Padd_ok;rewrite Pmul_ok;rsimpl.
-Qed.
-(*
- Lemma POneSubst_ok: forall P1 M1 P2 P3 l,
- POneSubst P1 M1 P2 = Some P3 -> Mphi l M1 == P2@l -> P1@l == P3@l.
-Proof.
- intros P2 M1 P3 P4 l; unfold POneSubst.
- generalize (Mphi_ok P2 M1 l); case (MFactor P2 M1); simpl; auto.
- intros Q1 R1; case R1.
- intros c H; rewrite H.
- generalize (morph_eq CRmorph c cO);
- case (c ?=! cO); simpl; auto.
- intros H1 H2; rewrite H1; auto; rsimpl.
- discriminate.
- intros _ H1 H2; injection H1; intros; subst.
- rewrite H2; rsimpl.
- rewrite Padd_ok; rewrite Pmul_ok; rsimpl.
- intros i P5 H; rewrite H.
- intros HH H1; injection HH; intros; subst; rsimpl.
- rewrite Padd_ok; rewrite Pmul_ok. rewrite H1; rsimpl.
- intros i P5 P6 H1 H2 H3; rewrite H1; rewrite H3.
- injection H2; intros; subst; rsimpl.
- rewrite Padd_ok.
- rewrite Pmul_ok; rsimpl.
- Qed.
-*)
- Lemma PNSubst1_ok: forall n P1 M1 P2 l,
- Mphi l M1 == P2@l -> P1@l == (PNSubst1 P1 M1 P2 n)@l.
- Proof.
- intros n; elim n; simpl; auto.
- intros P2 M1 P3 l H.
- generalize (fun P4 => @POneSubst_ok P2 M1 P3 P4 l);
- case (POneSubst P2 M1 P3); [idtac | intros; rsimpl].
- intros P4 Hrec; rewrite (Hrec P4); auto; rsimpl.
- intros n1 Hrec P2 M1 P3 l H.
- generalize (fun P4 => @POneSubst_ok P2 M1 P3 P4 l);
- case (POneSubst P2 M1 P3); [idtac | intros; rsimpl].
- intros P4 Hrec1; rewrite (Hrec1 P4); auto; rsimpl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma PNSubst_ok: forall n P1 M1 P2 l P3,
- PNSubst P1 M1 P2 n = Some P3 -> Mphi l M1 == P2@l -> P1@l == P3@l.
- Proof.
- intros n P2 M1 P3 l P4; unfold PNSubst.
- generalize (fun P4 => @POneSubst_ok P2 M1 P3 P4 l);
- case (POneSubst P2 M1 P3); [idtac | intros; discriminate].
- intros P5 H1; case n; try (intros; discriminate).
- intros n1 H2; injection H2; intros; subst.
- rewrite <- PNSubst1_ok; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Fixpoint MPcond (LM1: list (Mon * Pol)) (l: Env R) {struct LM1} : Prop :=
- match LM1 with
- cons (M1,P2) LM2 => (Mphi l M1 == P2@l) /\ (MPcond LM2 l)
- | _ => True
- end.
-
- Lemma PSubstL1_ok: forall n LM1 P1 l,
- MPcond LM1 l -> P1@l == (PSubstL1 P1 LM1 n)@l.
- Proof.
- intros n LM1; elim LM1; simpl; auto.
- intros; rsimpl.
- intros (M2,P2) LM2 Hrec P3 l [H H1].
- rewrite <- Hrec; auto.
- apply PNSubst1_ok; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma PSubstL_ok: forall n LM1 P1 P2 l,
- PSubstL P1 LM1 n = Some P2 -> MPcond LM1 l -> P1@l == P2@l.
- Proof.
- intros n LM1; elim LM1; simpl; auto.
- intros; discriminate.
- intros (M2,P2) LM2 Hrec P3 P4 l.
- generalize (PNSubst_ok n P3 M2 P2); case (PNSubst P3 M2 P2 n).
- intros P5 H0 H1 [H2 H3]; injection H1; intros; subst.
- rewrite <- PSubstL1_ok; auto.
- intros l1 H [H1 H2]; auto.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma PNSubstL_ok: forall m n LM1 P1 l,
- MPcond LM1 l -> P1@l == (PNSubstL P1 LM1 m n)@l.
- Proof.
- intros m; elim m; simpl; auto.
- intros n LM1 P2 l H; generalize (fun P3 => @PSubstL_ok n LM1 P2 P3 l);
- case (PSubstL P2 LM1 n); intros; rsimpl; auto.
- intros m1 Hrec n LM1 P2 l H.
- generalize (fun P3 => @PSubstL_ok n LM1 P2 P3 l);
- case (PSubstL P2 LM1 n); intros; rsimpl; auto.
- rewrite <- Hrec; auto.
- Qed.
-
- (** Definition of polynomial expressions *)
-
- Inductive PExpr : Type :=
- | PEc : C -> PExpr
- | PEX : positive -> PExpr
- | PEadd : PExpr -> PExpr -> PExpr
- | PEsub : PExpr -> PExpr -> PExpr
- | PEmul : PExpr -> PExpr -> PExpr
- | PEopp : PExpr -> PExpr
- | PEpow : PExpr -> N -> PExpr.
-
- (** evaluation of polynomial expressions towards R *)
- Definition mk_X j := mkPinj_pred j mkX.
-
- (** evaluation of polynomial expressions towards R *)
-
- Fixpoint PEeval (l:Env R) (pe:PExpr) {struct pe} : R :=
- match pe with
- | PEc c => phi c
- | PEX j => nth j l
- | PEadd pe1 pe2 => (PEeval l pe1) + (PEeval l pe2)
- | PEsub pe1 pe2 => (PEeval l pe1) - (PEeval l pe2)
- | PEmul pe1 pe2 => (PEeval l pe1) * (PEeval l pe2)
- | PEopp pe1 => - (PEeval l pe1)
- | PEpow pe1 n => rpow (PEeval l pe1) (Cp_phi n)
- end.
-
- (** Correctness proofs *)
-
- Lemma mkX_ok : forall p l, nth p l == (mk_X p) @ l.
- Proof.
- destruct p;simpl;intros;Esimpl;trivial.
- rewrite nth_spec ; auto.
- unfold hd.
- rewrite <- nth_Pdouble_minus_one.
- rewrite (nth_jump (Pdouble_minus_one p) l 1).
- reflexivity.
- Qed.
-
- Ltac Esimpl3 :=
- repeat match goal with
- | |- context [(?P1 ++ ?P2)@?l] => rewrite (Padd_ok P2 P1 l)
- | |- context [(?P1 -- ?P2)@?l] => rewrite (Psub_ok P2 P1 l)
- end;Esimpl2;try rrefl;try apply (ARadd_comm ARth).
-
-(* Power using the chinise algorithm *)
-(*Section POWER.
- Variable subst_l : Pol -> Pol.
- Fixpoint Ppow_pos (P:Pol) (p:positive){struct p} : Pol :=
- match p with
- | xH => P
- | xO p => subst_l (Psquare (Ppow_pos P p))
- | xI p => subst_l (Pmul P (Psquare (Ppow_pos P p)))
- end.
-
- Definition Ppow_N P n :=
- match n with
- | N0 => P1
- | Npos p => Ppow_pos P p
- end.
-
- Lemma Ppow_pos_ok : forall l, (forall P, subst_l P@l == P@l) ->
- forall P p, (Ppow_pos P p)@l == (pow_pos Pmul P p)@l.
- Proof.
- intros l subst_l_ok P.
- induction p;simpl;intros;try rrefl;try rewrite subst_l_ok.
- repeat rewrite Pmul_ok;rewrite Psquare_ok;rewrite IHp;rrefl.
- repeat rewrite Pmul_ok;rewrite Psquare_ok;rewrite IHp;rrefl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma Ppow_N_ok : forall l, (forall P, subst_l P@l == P@l) ->
- forall P n, (Ppow_N P n)@l == (pow_N P1 Pmul P n)@l.
- Proof. destruct n;simpl. rrefl. apply Ppow_pos_ok. trivial. Qed.
-
- End POWER. *)
-
-Section POWER.
- Variable subst_l : Pol -> Pol.
- Fixpoint Ppow_pos (res P:Pol) (p:positive){struct p} : Pol :=
- match p with
- | xH => subst_l (Pmul res P)
- | xO p => Ppow_pos (Ppow_pos res P p) P p
- | xI p => subst_l (Pmul (Ppow_pos (Ppow_pos res P p) P p) P)
- end.
-
- Definition Ppow_N P n :=
- match n with
- | N0 => P1
- | Npos p => Ppow_pos P1 P p
- end.
-
- Lemma Ppow_pos_ok : forall l, (forall P, subst_l P@l == P@l) ->
- forall res P p, (Ppow_pos res P p)@l == res@l * (pow_pos Pmul P p)@l.
- Proof.
- intros l subst_l_ok res P p. generalize res;clear res.
- induction p;simpl;intros;try rewrite subst_l_ok; repeat rewrite Pmul_ok;repeat rewrite IHp.
- rsimpl. mul_push (P@l);rsimpl. rsimpl. rrefl.
- Qed.
-
- Lemma Ppow_N_ok : forall l, (forall P, subst_l P@l == P@l) ->
- forall P n, (Ppow_N P n)@l == (pow_N P1 Pmul P n)@l.
- Proof. destruct n;simpl. rrefl. rewrite Ppow_pos_ok. trivial. Esimpl. auto. Qed.
-
- End POWER.
-
- (** Normalization and rewriting *)
-
- Section NORM_SUBST_REC.
- Variable n : nat.
- Variable lmp:list (Mon*Pol).
- Let subst_l P := PNSubstL P lmp n n.
- Let Pmul_subst P1 P2 := subst_l (Pmul P1 P2).
- Let Ppow_subst := Ppow_N subst_l.
-
- Fixpoint norm_aux (pe:PExpr) : Pol :=
- match pe with
- | PEc c => Pc c
- | PEX j => mk_X j
- | PEadd (PEopp pe1) pe2 => Psub (norm_aux pe2) (norm_aux pe1)
- | PEadd pe1 (PEopp pe2) =>
- Psub (norm_aux pe1) (norm_aux pe2)
- | PEadd pe1 pe2 => Padd (norm_aux pe1) (norm_aux pe2)
- | PEsub pe1 pe2 => Psub (norm_aux pe1) (norm_aux pe2)
- | PEmul pe1 pe2 => Pmul (norm_aux pe1) (norm_aux pe2)
- | PEopp pe1 => Popp (norm_aux pe1)
- | PEpow pe1 n => Ppow_N (fun p => p) (norm_aux pe1) n
- end.
-
- Definition norm_subst pe := subst_l (norm_aux pe).
-
- (*
- Fixpoint norm_subst (pe:PExpr) : Pol :=
- match pe with
- | PEc c => Pc c
- | PEX j => subst_l (mk_X j)
- | PEadd (PEopp pe1) pe2 => Psub (norm_subst pe2) (norm_subst pe1)
- | PEadd pe1 (PEopp pe2) =>
- Psub (norm_subst pe1) (norm_subst pe2)
- | PEadd pe1 pe2 => Padd (norm_subst pe1) (norm_subst pe2)
- | PEsub pe1 pe2 => Psub (norm_subst pe1) (norm_subst pe2)
- | PEmul pe1 pe2 => Pmul_subst (norm_subst pe1) (norm_subst pe2)
- | PEopp pe1 => Popp (norm_subst pe1)
- | PEpow pe1 n => Ppow_subst (norm_subst pe1) n
- end.
-
- Lemma norm_subst_spec :
- forall l pe, MPcond lmp l ->
- PEeval l pe == (norm_subst pe)@l.
- Proof.
- intros;assert (subst_l_ok:forall P, (subst_l P)@l == P@l).
- unfold subst_l;intros.
- rewrite <- PNSubstL_ok;trivial. rrefl.
- assert (Pms_ok:forall P1 P2, (Pmul_subst P1 P2)@l == P1@l*P2@l).
- intros;unfold Pmul_subst;rewrite subst_l_ok;rewrite Pmul_ok;rrefl.
- induction pe;simpl;Esimpl3.
- rewrite subst_l_ok;apply mkX_ok.
- rewrite IHpe1;rewrite IHpe2;destruct pe1;destruct pe2;Esimpl3.
- rewrite IHpe1;rewrite IHpe2;rrefl.
- rewrite Pms_ok;rewrite IHpe1;rewrite IHpe2;rrefl.
- rewrite IHpe;rrefl.
- unfold Ppow_subst. rewrite Ppow_N_ok. trivial.
- rewrite pow_th.(rpow_pow_N). destruct n0;Esimpl3.
- induction p;simpl;try rewrite IHp;try rewrite IHpe;repeat rewrite Pms_ok;
- repeat rewrite Pmul_ok;rrefl.
- Qed.
-*)
- Lemma norm_aux_spec :
- forall l pe, (*MPcond lmp l ->*)
- PEeval l pe == (norm_aux pe)@l.
- Proof.
- intros.
- induction pe;simpl;Esimpl3.
- apply mkX_ok.
- rewrite IHpe1;rewrite IHpe2;destruct pe1;destruct pe2;Esimpl3.
- rewrite IHpe1;rewrite IHpe2;rrefl.
- rewrite IHpe1;rewrite IHpe2. rewrite Pmul_ok. rrefl.
- rewrite IHpe;rrefl.
- rewrite Ppow_N_ok by reflexivity.
- rewrite pow_th.(rpow_pow_N). destruct n0;Esimpl3.
- induction p;simpl;try rewrite IHp;try rewrite IHpe;repeat rewrite Pms_ok;
- repeat rewrite Pmul_ok;rrefl.
- Qed.
-
-
- End NORM_SUBST_REC.
-
-
-End MakeRingPol.
-